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KROHNE 10/2003

7.02265.21.00

GR

Communications Options for

MFC 050/051
Converters for
OPTIMASS range

MODBUS

In accordance with international norms for converter communications, this


Communications Manual is only issued in the English language.
In bereinstimmung mit den internationalen Normen fr MessumformerKommunikationssysteme wird diese Anleitung fr die OPTIMASS SchnittstellenProtokolle nur in Englisch herausgegeben.
En accord avec les standards internationaux sur les communications des
convertisseurs, ce manuel existe uniquement en version anglaise.
De acuerdo con normas internacionales para convertidores de comunicaciones,
este Manual de Comunicaciones es solo editado en idioma Ingls

Variable area flowmeters


Vortex flowmeters
Flow controllers
Electromagnetic flowmeters
Ultrasonic flowmeters
Mass flowmeters
Level measuring instruments
Communications technology
Engineering systems & solutions
Switches, counters, displays and recorders
Heat metering
Pressure and temperature

Contents
Contents......................................................................................................................................... 2
Safety information ......................................................................................................................... 3
Product liability and warranty ...................................................................................................... 3
CE / EMC / Standards / Approvals ...............................................................................................3
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6

HART Protocol .................................................................................................................. 4


General Information .............................................................................................................. 4
IDs and Revision numbers.................................................................................................... 6
HART Communicator 275 (HC275) ...................................................................................... 6
Asset Management Solutions (AMS) .................................................................................... 7
Process Device Manager (PDM) .......................................................................................... 7
Field Device Tool Device Type Manager (FDT DTM) ........................................................... 8

Attachment A ................................................................................................................................. 9
2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.6.1
2.6.2
2.6.3
2.6.4
2.6.5
2.6.6
2.6.7
2.7

MODBUS............................................................................................................................ 25
General Information ............................................................................................................25
Technical Specifications .....................................................................................................25
Connection of instruments on the Bus system.................................................................... 26
Using the Current Output with the Modbus ......................................................................... 27
Converter Configuration...................................................................................................... 28
Modbus Protocol................................................................................................................. 28
RTU Frame Format............................................................................................................. 28
Function Codes................................................................................................................... 30
Data Formats ...................................................................................................................... 30
Addresses Allocation .......................................................................................................... 31
Register Addresses ............................................................................................................ 32
Error return codes............................................................................................................... 37
Diagnostic codes ................................................................................................................ 38
Reference documentation................................................................................................... 38

3
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.4.1
3.4.2
3.4.3
3.4.4
3.5
3.5.1
3.5.2
3.5.3
3.5.4
3.6
3.7
3.8

PROFIBUS ......................................................................................................................... 39
General Information ............................................................................................................39
Items supplied..................................................................................................................... 39
Software History ................................................................................................................. 39
PROFIBUS PA....................................................................................................................39
PROFIBUS-PA Profile ........................................................................................................ 40
PROFIBUS Services........................................................................................................... 40
GSD File ............................................................................................................................. 40
Data Structure of Function Block Output Values ................................................................ 42
Connection of Instruments on the PROFIBUS-PA System................................................. 44
Interconnection of Devices in the Hazardous Area ............................................................. 44
Bus cable............................................................................................................................ 44
Shielding and grounding .....................................................................................................45
PROFIBUS-PA connection ................................................................................................. 45
Menu Settings for PROFIBUS-PA ...................................................................................... 46
Technical Data.................................................................................................................... 46
Device Description for the SIMATIC Process Device Manager (PDM) ............................... 47

Attachment B ............................................................................................................................... 48

If you need to return a device for testing or repair to KROHNE ........................................ 55


2

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

Safety information
Please read this manual carefully, and also take note of country-specific installation standards
(e.g. the VDE regulations in Germany) as well as prevailing safety regulations and accident
prevention rules. For safety and warranty reasons, any internal work on the instruments, apart
from that involved in normal installation and electrical connection, must be carried out only by
qualified KROHNE personnel.

Product liability and warranty


Responsibility for suitability and intended use of these instruments rests solely with the operator.
Improper installation and operation of the instruments may lead to loss of warranty. In addition,
the General conditions of sale forming the basis of the purchase contract are applicable.
If instruments need to be returned to KROHNE, please note the information given on the last-butone page of these Instructions. KROHNE regret that they cannot repair or check your instrument
unless accompanied by the completed form sheet.

CE / EMC / Standards / Approvals


LS 5100/5200 vibrating level switches meet the protective regulations of EMC
(89/336/EWG) and NSR (73/23/EWG). Conformity has been judged acc. to the following
standards: EMC Emission EN 61 326/A1: 1998 (class B); Susceptibility EN 61 326/A1:
1998; NSR EN 61 010 - 1: 1993

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

HART Protocol

1.1

General Information

The MFC 050/051 is a four-wire transmitter with 4...20mA current output and HART capability.
Dependent on output module configuration it is available with active current output (MFC 050) or
passive current output (MFC 051).
General Characteristics of the MFC 050/051 HART interface:
Multidrop Mode is supported
Burst Mode is supported
Electrical connection: Refer to section Electrical installation of the following manual:
Installation and Operating Manual Optimass Mass Flow Meter MFM 7050/7150 Signal
Converter MFC 050/051 Transducer MFS 7000/7100. (KROHNE)

There are two ways of using the HART communication:

a) As a point-to-point connection between the MFC 050/051 and the HART master equipment.
The instrument may be equipped with either active or passive current output.

250

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

b) As a multipoint connection (multidrop) with up to 15 devices (MFC 051 only or other HART
equipment) in parallel. The instruments must be equipped with passive current output.

(MFC 051 only)

If the MFC 050 is equipped with a continously active current output a 'third wire' is needed to
properly connect it together with two-wire loop powered devices in the same network.

(MFC 050)

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

1.2

IDs and Revision numbers

The HART Device Descriptions described in this document have the following IDs and revision
numbers:
Manufacturer ID:
69 (0x45)
Device Type:
232 (0xE8)
Device Revision:
1
DD Revision:
1
HART Universal Revision:
5
HC 275 OS Revision:
4.9
AMS Version:
6.0
PDM Version:
5.2
FDT Version:
1.2
For information about Transmitter Revisions and related Device Descriptions refer to the
KROHNE HART Device List.

1.3

HART Communicator 275 (HC275)

Installation
The HC275 has to be programmed with the MFC 050/051 HART Device Description. Otherwise
the user will work with the instrument as a generic one thus loosing opportunity for entire
instrument control.
Operating
Refer to the MFC 050/051 Menu Tree HC275 (Attachment A).
The MFC 050/051 operation via HC275 is made quite close to the manual instrument control via
keypad.
Due to limitations of the HC275 there are some peculiarities:
The online help of each parameter is only a short form help. However it contains the function
number as a reference to the devices local display and the Installation and Operating
Instructions for a comprehensive description.
Some selection lists (e.g. for output functions) may contain items which are actually not valid
for the device concerned. However invalid settings are rejected when trying to send them to
the device.
Parameter protection via passwords (Supervisor Password, Custody Code and Service Code) is
the same as on local display. Please refer to the online help for valid symbols according to
devices keypad.
The set of parameters of the HC275 standard configuration is only a partial set which doesnt
contain service parameters. However the HC275 full configuration contains a complete set of
parameters. Prior to sending a full configuration to a device the Service Code protection must be
disabled. Both types of configuration can be transferred to AMS.

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

1.4

Asset Management Solutions (AMS)

Installation
If the MFC 050/051 Device Description is not already installed on the AMS System an Installation
Kit MFC 050/051 HART AMS is needed (available on floppy disk from KROHNE or as download
from KROHNE internet page).
For installing the DD with the Installation Kit refer to the AMS User's Guide section 4:
Managing HART Devices / Adding new Device Types to AMS / Install Device Types
Manually.
Operating
Refer to the MFC 050/051 Menu Tree AMS (Attachment B).
Due to AMS requirements and conventions the MFC 050/051 operation differs to some extent
from operation with HC275 and via local keypad.
Due to limitations of the HC275 which affect also AMS there are some peculiarities:
The online help of each parameter is only a short form help. However it contains the function
number as a reference to the devices local display and the Installation and Operating
Instructions for a comprehensive description.
Some selection lists (e.g. for output functions) may contain items which are actually not valid
for the device concerned. However invalid settings are rejected when trying to send them to
the device.
Parameter protection via passwords (Supervisor Password, Custody Code and Service Code) is
the same as on local display. Please refer to the online help for valid symbols according to the
devices keypad.

1.5

Process Device Manager (PDM)

Installation
If the MFC 050/051 Device Description is not already installed on the PDM System a
Device Install" is needed (available on floppy disk from KROHNE or as download from
KROHNE Internet page).
For installing the DD with the Device Install refer to the PDM Manual section 7.2: Utilities /
Device Install". Please read also the readme.txt, which is also contained in the Device Install.
Operating
Refer to the MFC 050/051 Menu Tree PDM (Attachment C).
Due to PDM requirements and conventions the MFC 050/051 operation differs to some extent
from operation with HC275 and via local keypad.
Due to limitations of the HC275 which affect also PDM there are some peculiarities:
The online help of each parameter is only a short form help. However it contains the function
number as a reference to the devices local display and the Installation and Operating
Instructions for a comprehensive description.
Some selection lists (e.g. for output functions) may contain items which are actually not valid
for the device concerned. However invalid settings are rejected when trying to send them to
the device.
Parameter protection via passwords (Supervisor Password, Custody Code and Service Code) is
the same as on local display. Please refer to the online help for valid symbols according to the
devices keypad.

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

1.6

Field Device Tool Device Type Manager (FDT DTM)

Installation
If the MFC 050/051 Device Type Manager is not already installed on the Field Device Tool
container a setup is needed (available on CD-ROM from KROHNE or as download from
KROHNE Internet page).
For installing the DTM with the setup refer to the setups accompanying documentation.
Operating
Refer to the MFC 050/051 Menu Tree DTM (Attachment D).
The MFC 050/051 operation via DTM is made quite close to the manual instrument control via
keypad.
Due to limitations of the HC275 which affect also the DTM there are some peculiarities:
The online help of each parameter is only a short form help. However it contains the function
number as a reference to the devices local display and the Installation and Operating
Instructions for a comprehensive description.
Some selection lists (e.g. for output functions) may contain items which are actually not valid
for the device concerned. However invalid settings are rejected when trying to send them to
the device.
Parameter protection via passwords (Supervisor Password, Custody Code and Service Code) is
the same as on local display. Please refer to the online help for valid symbols according to the
devices keypad.

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

Attachment A

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

10

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

11

12

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

13

14

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

15

16

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

17

18

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

19

20

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

21

22

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

23

24

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

MODBUS

2.1

General Information

The Mass flow Converter, MFC 050 with the RS 485 interface card fitted, is able to communicate
with an external device (PC or other suitable computer system) using the Modbus protocol. This
option allows data exchange between PC or computer and single or multiple devices.
The Bus configuration consists of one external device as a master and one or more converters
(MFC 050) as slaves. For Bus operation the device address (Menu 4.9.2), baud rate (Menu 4.9.3)
and format (menu 4.9.4.) must be programmed in the MFC 050. Devices connected to the Bus
must have different unique addresses and the same baud rate and settings.
The transmission uses 8 (eight) data bits, even, odd or no parity and 1(one) or 2 (two) stop bits at
a selectable baud rate of 1200 to 19200.

2.2

Technical Specifications

Interface

RS 485, galvanically isolated

Baud rate

1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200 baud

Protocol

Modbus RTU
(Available as a separate document on request)

Maximum participants on Bus

32 per line, master included (may be extended by repeaters)

Coding

NRZ bit coding

Address range

Modbus: 1 247

Transmission procedure

half duplex, asynchronous

Bus access

master/slave

Cable

screened twisted pair cable

Distances

maximum 1.2 km without repeater.


(Dependant on baud rate and cable specifications)

Technical data of the Modbus interface (according to EIA standards)


Kind of signal transmission:

Differential

Maximum number of transmitter/receivers:

32

Maximum voltage on driver output:

7 V +12 V

Minimum voltage on driver output, max.load:

U diff > 1,5 V

Maximum input current (off state)

20 A +20 A

Receiver input voltage

7 V +12 V

Sensitivity of the receiver

200 mV +200 mV

Receiver input resistance

> 12 k ohm

Short circuit current of transmission

< 250 mA

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

25

2.3

Connection of instruments on the Bus system

The Bus configurations are shown in the following figures.


Configuration with single slave:

Slave
Bus System
Screened twisted pair
Computer
System

Modbus Connection
with termination and
blasing resistors.

MFC 050 with


Terminating resistor

Configuration with multiple slaves:

Terminating and
blasing resistor
Terminating resistor
required

Computer
System

Slave

Slave

Slave

Slave

No terminating resistors required


on intermediate slaves

Please note:
If other instruments are to operate on the same Bus, all the devices must use the
same communication protocol.

Network Biasing Resistors


For proper operation of Modbus in half duplex mode in single or multi-drop communication, it is
recommended that a termination resistor (typically 120 ohm) is applied to both ends of the data
line. The simplest form of termination is line to line resistor across the differential input.
In RTU mode the Modus protocol requires quite periods on the communications bus for
synchronisation. It is therefore important that the Modbus is not allowed to float, i.e. unreferenced
to 0V, as this could lead to spurious signals due to noise pick-up. It is therefore necessary to
employ biasing resistors at one point on the bus network as shown in the following figure.

26

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

For Ex instruments the termination resistor has to be inside the pressure tight section of the
housing or other suitable enclosure. For convenience terminating and biasing resistors are already
supplied on the RS 485/Modbus module. These can be enabled by soldering the two solder pads
together (prev. fig.) or enabling the jumper which is supplied on modules of a later design (next fig.).

2.4

Using the Current Output with the Modbus

The MFC 050 Converter is fitted with one current output in addition to the Modbus connection.
This current loop is connected between terminals 6, lout, and 5, 0 volts (refer to the normal
Installation and Operating manual). However extra care must be taken when connecting this
output.
The MFC 050 output circuitry is fully floating. It is galvanically isolated from protective earth, PE
and from the converters power supply. (See below).

If just the Modbus is connected then the converters output circuitry will float to the potential of the
bus. However the current output shares a common 0 volt reference with the Modbus output and
hence also with the bus. The current loop receiver must therefore have a fully floating input.
If not it will try to drag the Modbus to some potential of its own. This could in turn result in
interference with stable operation of either, or both of the current loop and the Modbus.

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

27

2.5

Converter Configuration

Setting up the Modbus System:


Use the 4.9 COMM.MODULE menu to set up the Modbus communications:
Fct. 4.9

COMM.MODULE

Fct. 4.9.1

PROTOCOL
MODBUS (set at factory)

Fct. 4.9.2

ADDRESS
Enter an address number between 1 and
247. The converter will only respond to
Bus messages which have a matching
address.

Fct. 4.9.3

BAUDRATE
Select the required communications
baudrate from the following list:
1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200

Fct. 4.9.4

SERIAL.FORMAT
Select the required data format from
EVEN 1.STOP
EVEN 2.STOP
ODD 1.STOP
ODD 2.STOP
NONE 1.STOP
NONE 2.STOP

If the instrument is connected correctly, it should now communicate with an external master.
Please note, that all devices on the bus (including the master) must be set to the
same communications protocol, baudrate and format, but with a different address.

2.6

Modbus Protocol

Using RTU (Remote Terminal Unit) format, data is transmitted as 8 bit binary characters. There
are no special characters to determine the start and end of a message frame, synchronization is
achieved by a minimum silent period of at least 3.5 character times before the start of each frame
transmission and a maximum silent period of 1.5 character times between characters in the same
frame.
2.6.1 RTU Frame Format
The format of the Query and Response frames vary slightly depending upon the command
function. The basic form is outlined below.
Silent
Period

Slave
Address

Function
Code

Register Start Adress


or Byte Count
when required

No.of.Points
or Data bytes
when required

CRC

3.5 T

8 bist

8 bits

8 bit byte count


16 bit address

N x 8 bits

16 bits

28

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

Silent period
All transmissions must be preceded by a minimum silent period of 3.5 x T, where T is the
transmission time of a single character. This can be calculated from the baud rate e.g. at 19.2 Kb
no parity with 1 stop bit (10 bits), T= 520 us.
Slave Address
This is a single byte slave address which is transmitted first and must be in the range of 1-247.
Address 0 is reserved for a broadcast address which all slaves should recognize, and therefore
requires no response.
Function Code
This is an eight bit code in the range of 1-255 although only 126 functions exist as the codes
129-255 represent an error condition. An error condition occurs when the addressed slave does
not accept the command, in which case it responds with the function code + 128, i.e. with its MSB
set to 1.
Byte Count
In general this is only present in frames that are transferring data, and has a value equal to the
number of bytes contained in the data field. The data field is limited to a maximum of 250 bytes
Register Start Address
For a Query command that requires data to be returned, this field will contain the 16 bit start
address of the register (or data) to be returned.
Number of Points
For a Query command that requires data to be returned, this field will contain the number of
registers to be returned regardless of their bit size.
CRC
This field contains a 16 bit CRC which is calculated on all the data bits of the message bytes.

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

29

2.6.2 Function Codes


The following table shows the function codes and data types supported by the MFC 050. All data
types occupy one holding register location. This is achieved by storing the address index of the
data in the holding registers. However, this is invisible to the user who should access register data
in the normal way.
Supported ModBus codes
Register
Adress
(hex)
00000-00017

Function
Codes

Data
Type

Access

01

bit

05
03

float

W
R

20014-20051

16
40064-40069

03

A0082-A006A

06
16
03

B00DC-B00DF

06
16
03

W
int

byte

W
W
R

double

W
W
R

16

Description

Read On/Off status of status/control bit.


(8 bits blocks per read)
Force Single control bit.
Read multiple registers. Read 2 registers
for each float.
Write multiple registers. Write 2 16bit
registers for each float.
Read multiple registers. Reads 1 register
per integer.
Write single register / integer.
Write multiple registers/integers.
Read multiple registers. Read 1 byte
per register.
Write single byte.
Write multiple bytes.
Read multiple registers. Read 4 registers
for each double.
Write multiple registers. Write 4 registers
for each double .

R = read, W = write
2.6.3 Data Formats
Integers
Bits
15-8
7-0

High byte
Low byte

Single Precision Floating Point


Bits
Bits 32-24
Bits 23-16
Bits 15-8
Bits 7-0

30

Bit order
MSB - LSB
SEEEEEEE
EMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMM

Mnemonic
S/E
E/M1
M2
M3

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

Double precision floating Point


Bits
Bits
Bits
Bits
Bits
Bits
Bits
Bits
Bits

63-56
55-48
47-40
39-32
32-24
23-16
15-8
7-0

Bir order
MSB - LSB
SEEEEEEE
EEEEMMMM
MMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMM

Mnemonic
S/E
E/M1
M2
M3
M4
M5
M6
M7

Transmission Order
Transmission
order/type
Bytes
Integers
Float
Double

1st
byte
0
High
M2
M6

Last
byte
Low
Low
M3
M7

S/E
M4

E/M1
M5

M2

M3

S/E

E/M1

2.6.4 Addresses Allocation


The following table shows the supported data types and their address block allocation
Address Range
0xxxx
1xxxx
2xxxx
3xxxx
4xxxx
5xxxx
6xxxx
7xxxx
8xxxx
9xxxx
Axxxx
Bxxxx

Bit

Type
(Discrete Outputs)

Float
Integer

(Word swapped)
(Input Registers)

Byte
Double

(Word swapped)

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

31

2.6.5 Register Addresses


Adress

Description

Access

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

0xxxx Bit (Discrete Outputs)


Save Changes to EEPROM
Begin Zero Calibration
Reset Totals
Reset Additional total
STANDBY MODE
STOP MODE
MEASURE MODE
Reset Errors

RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW

20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59

2xxxx Float (Word Swapped)


Mass Flow
Density
Tube Temperature
Volume Flow
Conc_flow
Percentage_by_mass
Percentage_by_volume
Velocity
Mass Total
Volume Total
Concentration Total
Additional Total
Tube_frequency
Tube_strain_mt
Tube_strain_ic
CF1
CF2
CF3
CF4
CF5
CF6
CF7
CF8
CF9
CF10
CF11
CF12
CF13
CF14
CF15
CF16
CF17
CF18
CF19
CF20
Meter_correction
Pipe Diameter
Measurement_time_constant
Low_flow_threshold
Zero_flow_add_offset

R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW

60
61
62
63
64
65

Internal_proc_ctl_max
Internal_proc_ctl_min
Current_output_1_Max
Current_output_1_Min
Current_output_cal_5mA
Current_output_cal_18mA

RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW

32

Range

Menu
Reference

0% to 100%
0% to 100%

0 to 1000
0 to 1000
0 to 1000
-40C to 200C
100 to 1000
100 to 1000
-100000 to 100000
0.0001 to 90000000
-10000000 to 10000000
-10000000 to 10000000
-10000000 to 10000000
-10000 to 10000
1 to 100000
-10000 to 10000
-1000000 to 1000000
-1000000 to 1000000
-1000000 to 1000000
-10000000 to 10000000
-10000000 to 10000000
-1000000 to 1000000
-1000000 to 1000000
-10000000 to 10000000
-1000000 to 1000000
-100% to 100%
1mm to 500mm
0.2 sec to 20 sec
-10% to 10%
-11945 to 11945 when mass flow units
are set to g/sec
-90000000 to 90000000
-90000000 to 90000000
-90000000 to 90000000
-90000000 to 90000000
2mA to 7mA
12mA to 18mA

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

2.9.4
2.9.2
2.9.3
5.1.1
5.1.2
5.1.3
5.1.4
5.1.5
5.1.6
5.1.7
5.1.8
5.1.9
5.1.10
5.1.11
5.1.12
5.1.13
5.1.14
5.1.15
5.1.16
5.1.17
5.1.18
5.1.19
5.1.20
5.1.21
3.1.5
3.1.2
3.1.1
1.1.2
4.8.4
4.8.3
4.2.4
4.2.3
4.10.1
4.10.2

Adress

Description

Access

Range

66

Ref_dens_temperature

RW

67

Fixed_density

RW

68

Ref_dens_slope

RW

69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81

Conc_coef_2
Conc_coef_3
Conc_coef_4
Conc_coef_6
Conc_coef_7
Conc_coef_8
Conc_coef_9
Conc_coef_10
Conc_coef_11
Conc_coef_12
Conc_offset
Conc_calib_slope
Zero_cal_percent

RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
R

-40C to 200C
Viewable in menus when Density_mode
is set to Referred Density
0.00008 g/cm to 3.0 g/cm
Viewable in menus when Density_mode
is set to Fixed Density
0 to 100 when density units are g/cm
and temperature units are C
Viewable in menus when Density_mode
is set to Referred Density
-90000000 to 90000000
-90000000 to 90000000
-90000000 to 90000000
-90000000 to 90000000
-90000000 to 90000000
-90000000 to 90000000
-90000000 to 90000000
-90000000 to 90000000
-90000000 to 90000000
-90000000 to 90000000
-10% to 10%
-100 to 100
-10% to 10%

100
101
102
103
104
105

3xxxx Integer (Input Registers)


Sensor A
Sensor B
Drive Level
Max_inst_temperature
Min_inst_temperature
Communication_errors

R
R
R
R
R
R

0 to 100
0 to 100
0 to 100

2.9.6
2.9.7
2.9.5
5.4.1
5.4.2
2.9.8

130

Axxxx Byte Registers


Serial_format

RW

4.9.4

131

Baudrate

RW

132
133

Address
Additional_total_type

RW
RW

134

Flow_direction

RW

135

Flow_mode

RW

136

Auto_switch_display

RW

137

Error_output_function

RW

1 = Even Parity, 1 Stop Bit


2 = Even Parity, 2 Stop Bits
3 = Odd Parity, 1 Stop Bit
4 = Odd Parity, 2 Stop Bits
5 = No Parity, 1 Stop Bit
6 = No Parity, 2 Stop Bits
1 = 1200
2 = 2400
3 = 4800
4 = 9600
5 = 19200
1 to 247
0 = Not Used
1 = Mass Total
2 = Volume Total
3 = Concentration Total
1 = Forwards
2 = Backwards
1 = Positive Flow Only
2 = Negative Flow Only
3 = Positive and Negative Flow
1 = Cyclic Display
2 = Static Display
1 = Basic Errors
2 = Transducer Errors
3 = I/O Errors
4 = All Errors

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

Menu
Reference
3.4.2
3.4.2
3.4.3

3.3.5
3.3.6
3.3.7
3.3.9
3.3.10
3.3.11
3.3.12
3.3.13
3.3.14
3.3.15
3.3.2
N/A
1.1.3

4.9.3

4.9.2
3.1.6

3.1.4
3.1.3
3.2.1
3.1.7

33

Adress

Description

Access

Range

138

Language

RW

139

Operator_counter_reset

RW

140

Internal_proc_ctl_function

RW

141

Internal_proc_ctl_condition

RW

142
143
144

Software_version
Software_sub_version
Conc_function

R
R
RW

145

Transducer_type

146

Transducer_size

1.4.7

Transducer_material

148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155

Tube_amplitude
Current_output_1_range
Current_output_1_function
Current_output_1_units
Conc_type
Conc_coef_1
Conc_coef_5
Density_mode

R
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW

1 = German
2 = English
3 = French
4 = Spanish
0 = Disable reset of totals via menus
1 = Disable reset of totals via comms
and menus
2 = Allow total reset
1 = OFF
2 = Force flow to zero
3 = Force flow to zero and reset totals
4 = Disable outputs
0 = Density
1 = Temperature
0 to 9
0 to 99
When set to 0 conc_function is
read_only
0 = Not fitted
1 = None
2 = Brix
3 = General concentration
4 = Baume 144.3
5 = Baume 145.0
6 = NAOH
0 = OPTIMA 70
1 = OPTIMA 71
If Transducer_type = OPTIMA 70
0 = SIZE 06
1 = SIZE 10
2 = SIZE 15
3 = SIZE 25
4 = SIZE 40
5 = SIZE 50
6 = SIZE 80
If Transducer_type = OPTIMA 71
0 = SIZE 01
1 = SIZE 03
2 = SIZE 04
0 = Titanium (Not valid for Optimass 71)
1 = Hastelloy
2 = Stainless Steel
1 to 80

156
157

Ref_temp_units
Mass_flow_display_units

RW
RW

158
159
160
161

Mass_flow_display_format
Density_display_units
Density_display_format
Mass_total_display_units

RW
RW
RW
RW

162
163
164

Mass_total_display_format
Volume_total_display_units
Volume_total_display_format

RW
RW
RW

34

0 = Actual Density
1 = Fixed Density
2 = Referred Density
See Table 6 Temperature units
See Table 1 Mass flow units
OFF state not allowed
See Table 10 Display Format
See Table 3 Density units
See Table 10 Display Format
See Table 2 Mass Total units
OFF state not allowed
See Table 10 Display Format
See Table 5 Volume total units
See Table 10 Display Format

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

Menu
Reference
3.2.12

3.5.3

4.8.1

4.8.2
2.10.1
2.10.1
3.3.1

5.2.1
5.2.2

5.2.3
5.2.4
4.2.2
4.2.1
4.2.3
3.3.3
3.3.4
3.3.8
3.4.1
3.4.2
3.2.2
3.2.2
3.2.7
3.2.7
3.2.3
3.2.3
3.2.5
3.2.5

Adress

Description

Access

Range

165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186

Volume_flow_display_units
Volume_flow_display_format
Solute_flow_display_units
Solute_flow_display_format
Solute_total_display_units
Solute_total_display_format
Pc_by_mass_units
Pc_by_vol_units
Temperature_units
Velocity_display_units
Front_end_serial_number[0]
Front_end_serial_number[1]
Front_end_serial_number[2]
Meter_serial_number[0]
Meter_serial_number[1]
Meter_serial_number[2]
System_serial_number[0]
System_serial_number[1]
System_serial_number[2]
Backend_serial_number[0]
Backend_serial_number[1]
Backend_serial_number[2]

RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R

See Table 4 Volume flow units


See Table 10 Display Format
See Table 1 Mass flow units
See Table 10 Display Format
See Table 2 Mass Total units
See Table 10 Display Format
See Table 7 Percentage by mass units
See Table 8 Percentage by volume units
See Table 6 Temperature units
See Table 9 Velocity units
24 bit number LSB
24 bit number
24 bit number MSB
24 bit number LSB
24 bit number
24 bit number MSB
24 bit number LSB
24 bit number
24 bit number MSB
24 bit number LSB
24 bit number
24 bit number MSB

220
221
222
223

Bxxxx Double Registers


Mass Total
Volume Total
Concentration Total
Additional Total

R
R
R
R

Menu
Reference
3.2.4
3.2.4
3.2.8
3.2.8
3.2.9
3.2.9
3.2.10
3.2.11
3.2.6
3.2.12
5.5.2
5.5.2
5.5.2
5.5.3
5.5.3
5.5.3
5.5.4
5.5.4
5.5.4
5.5.1
5.5.1
5.5.1

Mass flow units


The units are in the Off state only when both fields are 0
Field 1 (Bits 4 to 7)
0
1
2
3
4
5

Unit
OFF
g
kg
t
oz
lb

Field 0 (Bits 0 to 3)
0
1
2
3
4

Unit
OFF
sec
min
hr
day

Mass Total units


The units are in the Off state only when both fields are 0
Field 1 (Bits 4 to 7)
0
1
2
3
4
5

Unit
OFF
g
kg
t
oz
lb

Field 0 (Bits 0 to 3)
0

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

Unit

35

Density units
The units are in the Off state only when both fields are 0
Field 1 (Bits 4 to 7)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6

Unit
OFF
g
kg
t
oz
lb
S.G

Field 0 (Bits 0 to 3)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Unit
OFF
cm
dm
litre
m
in
ft
US Gal
gallon

Volume flow units


The units are in the Off state only when both fields are 0
Field 1 (Bits 4 to 7)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Unit
OFF
cm
dm
litre
m
in
ft
US Gal
gallon

Field 0 (Bits 0 to 3)
0
1
2
3
4

Unit
OFF
sec
min
hr
day

Volume total units


The units are in the Off state only when both fields are 0
Field 1 (Bits 4 to 7)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

36

Unit
OFF
cm
dm
litre
m
in
ft
US Gal
gallon

Field 0 (Bits 0 to 3)
0

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

Unit

Temperature units
Field 1 (Bits 4 to 7)
1
2

Unit
C
F

Field 0 (Bits 0 to 3)
0

Unit

Field 0 (Bits 0 to 3)
0

Unit

Unit
OFF
PERCENT V

Field 0 (Bits 0 to 3)
0

Unit

Unit
OFF
m/s
ft/sec

Field 0 (Bits 0 to 3)
0

Unit

Percentage by mass units


Field 1 (Bits 4 to 7)
1
2

Unit
OFF
PERCENT M

Percentage by volume units


Field 1 (Bits 4 to 7)
1
2
Velocity units
Field 1 (Bits 4 to 7)
1
2
3
Display Format
Value
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Displayed value
00000000.
0000000.0
000000.00
00000.000
0000.0000
000.00000
00.000000
0.0000000

2.6.6 Error return codes


In the event of a command not being completed, the following error codes may be returned.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Function code not allowed


Illegal data address
Illegal data value
Slave device failure
Acknowledge - extended time required
Slave device busy
Failed to carry out request
Request to change value refused

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

37

2.6.7 Diagnostic codes


These are related to the Modbus command 08.
Sub command
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
1
2

)
)

Description
Echo Query command
Restart communcations1
Return 16bit status register 2
Not supported
Turn off communications1
Not supported
Not supported
Not supported
Not supported
Not supported
Clear event log
Return bus message count
Return CRC error count
Return Exception count
Return Slave message count
Return No response count
Return NAK count
Return SlaveBusy count
Return Communications Overrun count

These commands do not return a response.


Status Register

Status Register (Diagnostics)


Bit
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

2.7

Error/Meaning
Measured mass flow value over range
Excessive flow measured during zero calibration
Fixed precision totaliser has rolled over
Temperature is outside the operating ranges
Sensor A voltage signal is less than 5% of desired value
Sensor B voltage signal is less than 5% of desired value
One sensor signal is much larger than the other
No synchronization with primary head
EEPROM checksum has been detected on startup. Defaults have been loaded
Unable to save data to EEPROM. Hardware fault
NVRAM Checksum error detected on startup. Previous data lost
Custody transfer only. There has been an interruption of power to the
converter.
Temp. Custody - Temperature has drifted by 30 degrees from the zero
calibration temperature. Custody transfer only.
Resistance circuit has failed
Current output 1 is outside the set ranges
Communication failure > 5 attempts without valid response

Reference documentation

If any problems are encountered, please contact your nearest Krohne office or representative or
contact Product Management at KROHNE, Wellingborough, UK.

38

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

PROFIBUS

3.1

General Information

The present Supplementary Instructions provide additional information for device operation for the
devices when being operated and connected to a PROFIBUS-PA fieldbus.

3.2

Items supplied

In addition to the standard scope of supply, the present Supplementary Instruction, plus a diskette
with all available GSD files of KROHNE devices are included in our delivery.

3.3

Software History

Issued
month/year

Signal converter

User program

Hardware

Firmware

Hardware

Software

12/02

PROFIBUS-PA
Module+Device

x.xx/021206

PC

PDM V 5.2

01/03

PROFIBUS-PA
Module+Device

x.xx/030130

PC

PDM V 5.2

09/03

PROFIBUS-PA
Module+Device

x.xx/030910

PC

PDM V 5.2

Software Version of menu 2.10.1 (same as display at startup of the device)

3.4

PROFIBUS PA

The diagram above shows a typical instrumentation with PROFIBUS-PA devices in the hazardous
and non-hazardous area, including the connection of conventional devices (e.g. with 4-20 mA
signals) to the PROFIBUS-PA network. PROFIBUS-PA is normally connected to a segment
coupler which, providing the conversion to PROFIBUS-DP. Please note: the segment coupler is
normally set to a fixed baud rate on the DP side.
Further information on the planning and operation of PROFIBUS-PA networks is depicted in the
KROHNE brochure Fundamentals of PROFIBUS-PA Networks.

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

39

3.4.1 PROFIBUS-PA Profile


The MFC051 supports the PROFIBUS-PA Profile compact class B Version 3.0. Additionally, all
relevant parameters in the device are offered via the PROFIBUS-PA interface. The MFC051
defines the following blocks:

One physical block (PB).


This block contains the parameters and functions of the device hardware itself defined in
Profile 3.0, as well as parameters which are not defined by the Profile.

One transducer block (TB) for Coriolis mass flow devices.


This block provides the parameters and functions of the connection to the process defined in
Profile 3.0, as well as values which are not defined by the Profile.

Six blocks Analog Input (AI): mass flow, density, temperature, volume flow, mass
concentration and solute flow. Optional measurement values: see below.

Two totalizer function blocks (TOT): totalized mass and totalized volume. Optional
measurement values see below.

3.4.2 PROFIBUS Services


The MFC051 supports the following PROFIBUS DP services being defined in the EN50170
Volume 2:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

DDLM_Set_Slave_Add
DDLM_Get_Cfg
DDLM_Set_Prm
DDLM_Chk_Cfg
DDLM_Slave_Diag
DDLM_Data_Exchange

The services mentioned above will enable the customer to set the PROFIBUS station address (1),
to configure the data telegram for the cyclic data exchange (3/4), to read back the current
PROFIBUS configuration (2) and to read the current Diagnostic data (5).
The service cyclic data exchange (6) will be used to transmit the function block output values
(measurement data) to a master.
3.4.3 GSD File
The MFC051 is supporting the entire PROFIBUS-PA profile V 3.0. All devices have two Ident-No.
and two GSD files.:

Ident-No E801 belongs to the GSD file KROHE801.GSD and includes the complete
functionality of the mass flow meter.

The application of the manufacturer independent Ident-no. 9742 (GSD file PA139742.GSD)
provides interchangeability of devices, i.e. an exchange of mass flow meters of different
vendors.

Please follow the instructions in the manual of the host supplier when installing the GSD File
(KROHE801.gsd, MFC05x_n.bmp, MFC05x_n.dib) into the PLC.

40

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

PA139742.GSD
The limited functionality of the GSD file includes four function blocks:
Mass Flow, Density, Temperature and Mass Totalizer.
Before this, the communication has to be projected and it has to be switched from full
functionality to interchangeable basic configuration by using a Master Class 2 Tool
(IDENT_NUMBER_SELECTOR: Slot 0, Index 40 change byte value from 1 to 0). After this has
been done, the device has to be projected by using PA139742.
KROHE801.GSD
KROHNE delivers the GSD with the entire default device functionality, which is listed below:
Block Number

Default-Configuration

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Mass Flow
Density
Temperature
Mass Totalizer
Volume Flow
Mass Concentration
Solute Flow
Volume Totalizer

KROHE801.GSD
Ident-No. E801
FB1 AI
FB2 AI
FB3 AI
FB4 TOT
FB5 AI
FB6 AI
FB7 AI
FB8 TOT

Important Notes:

1.

To project the PROFIBUS communication network, you have to assign each block to a
function. On the PC-S7 from Siemens, this is performed using the Tool HW-Config. It offers
the functions which are described as follows:

2.

It is possible to program an empty block on each block number. This means, that for this
block no data are transmitted in the cyclic data telegram.

3.

An Al block is allowed on block position 1-3 and 5-7! Only a totalizer block is allowed at
position 4 and 8! An empty block is allowed at each position.
Note: All configuration codes of Analog Input (AI) - and Totalizer (TOT) valid for use will
be found in the related GSD files.

4.

The standard block configuration can be changed, e.g. density will be transferred in block 1
instead of block 2. This is achieved, making use of a configuration tool like PDM from
Siemens which can change the channel parameter.

5.

There is a choice between 4 different totalizer functions that can be allocated to block 4
and/or 8. The meaning of the cyclic data transfer (Totalizer and Status) does always
correspond to the meaning described in section Data Structure of Function Block Output
Values. The four functions are defined as follows:

Function
Totalizer (Ext.Id.F.)
SetTot_Total (Ext.Id.F.)"
ModeTot_Total (Id.F.)"
SetTot_ModeTot_Total (Ext.Id.F.)"

device to master
totalizer with status
totalizer with status
totalizer with status
totalizer with status

cyclic transfer from


master to device
no
SetTot
ModeTot
first SetTot and after that ModeTot

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

41

Both, the Byte SetTot and ModeTot are being sent cyclical from the Master to the device, by
inserting these bytes as output data to the PLC configurator. The meaning of the control bytes are
as follows:
SetTot
=0

>2

Totalizer
Totalizer is totalizing.
If the value of SetTot changes from 1 to 0 the totalizer starts from the 0.0.
If the value of SetTot changes from 2 to 0 the totalizer starts from the Preset
value.
will be reset to 0.0 and stays there until SetTot is switched to another value.
will be set to PresetTot and stays there until SetTot is switched to another value.
PresetTot can be written via a acyclic master.
is not allowed and will be ignored.

ModeTot
=0
=1
=2
=3
>3

Totalizer
Totalizer is totalizing positive and negative values.
totalizes only positive values.
totalizes only negative values.
totalizer is stopped, no totalization happens.
is not allowed and will be ignored.

=1
=2

3.4.4 Data Structure of Function Block Output Values


For a detailed description please check the Installation and Operating Instructions manual of the
device. The data structure of function block output consists of 5 bytes: a 4 byte float value
(IEEE754 Short Real Number) followed by 1 byte status. This implies that each measuring or
totalizing value is described by 5 bytes and transmitted one after the other according to the
sequence which was projected via the GSD. If 4 function blocks have been projected, 20 byte will
be transmitted.
Float Format
Byte n
Bit7

Bit6

Byte n+1
Bit7

-1

Exponent

Example:

Byte n+2

Bit6
2

-2

-3

-4

-5

Mantissa

-6

-7

-8

Bit7
2

-9

-10

-11

-12

-13

-14

-15

-16

-17

Mantissa

-18

-19

(-1)S * 2 (Exponent - 127) * (1 + Mantissa)


0
(129 - 127)
* (1 + 2-1 + 2-2 + 2-3)
(-1) * 2
1 * 4 * (1 + 0.5 + 0.25 + 0.125)
7.5

Value =
Value =
Value =
Value =

special formats:

0.0
+Infinity
-Infinity
Not a Number (NAN)

00 00 00 00
7F 80 00 00
FF 80 00 00
7F 80 00 01 ... 7F FF FF FF

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

-20

Mantissa

40 F0 00 00 (hex) = 0100 0000 1111 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 (binary)

Formula:

42

Byte n+3

Bit7

-21

-22

-23

Status Format
The meaning of the status (Unsigned 8) you will find in following table:
Quality
Gr
Gr
7
6
2
2
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1

Quality-Substatus
QS
QS
QS
QS
5
4
3
2
2
2
2
2

Limits
QU
Qu
1
0
2
2
= bad
= uncertain
= good (Non Cascade)
= good (Cascade)

Status = bad
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1

0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1

0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1

= non-specific
= configuration error
= not connected
= device failure
= sensor failure
= no communication (last usable value)
= no communication (no usable value)
= out of service

Status = uncertain
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
1

0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0

0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0

0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1

= non-specific
= last usable value
= substitute-set
= initial value
= sensor conversion not accurate
= engineering unit violation (unit not in the valid set)
= sub-normal
= configuration error
= simulated value
= sensor calibration

0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1

= ok
= active update event
= active advisory alarm (priority < 8)
= active critical alarm (priority > 8)
= unacknowledged update event
= unacknowledged advisory alarm
= unacknowledged critical alarm
= initiate fail safe
= maintenance required

Status = good (Non-Cascade)


1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0

Status = Limits
0
0
1
1

0
1
0
1

= ok
= low limited
= high limited
= constant

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

43

Please test the first two bits to check the Quality of the measuring value:
good (Non Cascade)
uncertain
bad
good (Cascade)

measuring value is ok and can be used


the measuring value can be used, although the accuracy is not
confirmed (e. g. measuring value is frozen or A/D-value is outside of the
valid range)
the measuring value is not acceptable and cannot be used for further
processing.
will not be supported, because it is not applicable for the device

Diagnosis
If the internal diagnosis detects an error, additional information will be transmitted to the Master.
The meaning of these information is described in the GSD-file under UNIT_DIAG_BIT(i).

3.5

Connection of Instruments on the PROFIBUS-PA System

For a detailed description please check the Installation and Operating Instructions manual of the
device.
3.5.1 Interconnection of Devices in the Hazardous Area
A PROFIBUS-PA network in the hazardous area should be projected in accordance with actual
regulations.

all electrical components which should be connected to the bus must be approved according
the hazardous area regulations,

the approved input values of the field devices (Uo, Io, Po) must match with the output values
of the power supply (e.g. segment coupler) which means Ui Uo, Ii Io and Pi Po.

the maximum length of each trunk cable does not exceed 1000 m,

the maximum length of each spur cable does not exceed 30 m,

the cable must comply with the parameters R=15...150 /km; L= 0.4...1 mH/km; C= 80...200
nF/km,

3.5.2 Bus cable


Cable length between any devices should be less then 1900 m. Further limitations to the cable
than the hazardous area limitations are not existent. Nevertheless a twisted pair and overall
shielded cable is strongly recommended. A good quality cable could have the following data
(Type A):
impedance at 31.25 kHz
DC resistance (per conductor)
capacity unbalanced
attenuation at 39 kHz

44

100 20 %
22 /km
< 2 nF/km
< 3.0 dB

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

3.5.3 Shielding and grounding


For optimum electromagnetic compatibility of the systems it is extremely important that the system
components, and particularly the bus cables connecting the components are shielded. These
shields should be connected in a way that one non interrupted, unbroken shield (if possible) is
provided.
Hence it follows that, for use in non-hazardous duty systems, the cable shield should be
grounded as often as possible.
In Ex systems with adequate equipotential bonding in the hazardous and non-hazardous
location along the entire fieldbus installation, multiple grounding of the shield is also of
advantage.
Note:
The use of twisted and shielded cables is strongly recommended, otherwise EMC
protection of the mass flow meter cannot be assured.

3.5.4 PROFIBUS-PA connection


Connect the bus cable as shown in the figure.

Connect the cable cores to terminals D and D.

Polarity reversal will not have any effect.

The cable shield should be connected with minimum length to the FE functional ground.

The equipotential bonding conductor must be connected to the device by connecting it to FE


functional ground

PROFIBUS-PA with current output:


Non-Ex-Version

Ex-Version
Current
Output

Fieldbus

Power
Supply

Current
Output

Power
Supply

Fieldbus

Shield

Shield

PROFIBUSPA

4 20 mA
U = 8 30 V

4 20 mA PROFIBUSU = 8 30 V
PA

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

45

3.6

Menu Settings for PROFIBUS-PA

The following settings need to be made for operation of the MFC 051 on a PROFIBUS-PA
network. Note that the address can be set over the communication service Set slave address
from the master.
Function (Fct.)
4.9.1 PROTOCOL
4.9.2 ADDRESS

3.7

Technical Data

Hardware
Physical
Connection
Base current
FDE
Fault current
Starting current
Ex approval
Software
GSD
Device profile
Address range
Operator control
SAPs
Function blocks

46

Description
PROFIBUS
Set address
Range: 00...126 for PROFIBUS-PA (default 126)

IEC 61158-2; 31.25kbit/s; voltage mode


independent of polarity
10.5 mA
Yes: separate fault disconnection electronics provided
6 mA; (fault current = max. continuous current base current)
lower than the base current
EEx ia IIC T6 or EEx ib IIC/IIB T6, details see manual

GSD file supplied on diskette or at http://www.krohne.de/


Profile compact class B, V3.0
0...126; default 126
local display and operator interface at device
3; the number of Service Access Points is typically equal of the
maximum number of master class 2 tools
1 PB
1 TB
6 AI
2 TOT

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

Possible function block outputs [default unit]:

default
configuration

by change of
function block
channel

3.8

Analog Input
FB1: mass flow [kg/s]
FB2: density [kg/l]
FB3: temperature [K]
FB5: volume flow [m3/h]
FB6: mass concentration [%sol/wt], [Brix], [%plato]
FB7: solute flow [kg/s]
volume concentration [%vol]
Baum [degBaum hv]
velocity [m/s]
sensor frequency [Hz]
drive energy [%]
sensor average [%]
sensor deviation [%]
strain gauge MT [Ohm]
strain gauge IC [Ohm]
current output [mA]
mass(display) [kg]
volume(display) [m3]
solute(display) [kg]

Totalizer
FB4: mass [kg]
FB8: volume [m3]

solute [kg]

Device Description for the SIMATIC Process Device Manager (PDM)

Installation
If the MFC 051 Device Description is not already installed on the PDM System a so called Device
Install is needed (available on floppy disk from KROHNE or as download from KROHNE internet
page).
For installing the DD with the Device Install refer to the PDM Manual section Utilities /
Device Install". Please read also the readme.txt, which is contained in the Device Install.
Operating
Refer to the MFC 051 Menu Tree PDM (Attachment B).
Due to PROFIBUS and PDM requirements and conventions the MFC 051 operation differs from
operation via local keypad and the following peculiarities should be kept in mind:.

The online help of each parameter contains its function number as a reference to the devices
local display and the Installation and Operating Instructions.

There are several complex dependencies between the parameters of the MFC 051. These
dependencies cant be handled correctly to the full extent in the online dialogs of the PDM
parameter table. Therefore it is recommendable to switch these dialogs for the parameter table
off. (See menu Options / Customize / Table / online dialog in the table available).

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

47

Attachment B

48

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

49

50

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

51

52

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

53

54

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

If you need to return a device for testing or repair to KROHNE


Your instrument has been carefully
manufactured and tested. If installed and
operated in accordance with these operating
instructions, your instrument will rarely
present any problems. Should you
nevertheless need to return an instrument for
checkout or repair, please pay strict attention
to the following points:
Due to statutory regulations concerning
protection of the environment and
safeguarding the health and safety of our
personnel, KROHNE may only handle, test
and repair returned instruments that have
been in contact with liquids if it is possible to
do so without risk to personnel and
environment.
This means that KROHNE can only service
your instrument if it is accompanied by a
certificate in line with the following model
confirming that the instrument is safe to
handle.

If the instrument has been operated with toxic,


caustic, flammable or water-endangering
liquids, you are kindly requested

to check and ensure, if necessary by rinsing


or neutralising, that all cavities in the
instrument are free from such dangerous
substances.
(Directions on how you can find out whether
the primary head has to be opened and
flushed out or neutralised are obtainable
from KROHNE on request.)

to enclose a certificate with the instrument


confirming that the instrument is safe to
handle and stating the liquid used.

KROHNE regret that they cannot service your


instrument unless it is accompanied by such a
certificate.

Specimen certificate
Company: ..

Address:

Department: ..

Name:

Tel. No.: .

Fax. No.:

The enclosed instrument


Type:
KROHNE Order No. or Series No.: .
has been operated with the following process liquid: ...
Because this process liquid is
water-endangering * / toxic * / caustic * / flammable*
we have
checked that all cavities in the instrument are free from such substances *
flushed out and neutralised all cavities in the instrument *
(*delete where not applicable)

We confirm that there is no risk to man or environment through any residual liquid contained in
the instrument.
Date:

Signature: ..

Company stamp:
OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

55

56

OPTIMASS MFC 050/051 Communication

Australia
KROHNE Australia Pty Ltd.
Unit 19 No. 9, Hudson Ave.
Castle Hill 2154, NSW
TEL.: +61(0)2-98948711
FAX: +61(0)2-98994855
e-mail: krohne@krohne.com.au
Austria
KROHNE Austria Ges.m.b.H.
Modecenterstrae 14
A-1030 Wien
TEL.: +43(0)1/203 45 32
FAX: +43(0)1/203 47 78
e-mail: info@krohne.at
Belgium
KROHNE Belgium N.V.
Brusselstraat 320
B-1702 Groot Bijgaarden
TEL.: +32(0)2-4 66 00 10
FAX: +32(0)2-4 66 08 00
e-mail: krohne@krohne.be
Brazil
KROHNE Conaut
Controles Automaticos Ltda.
Estrada Das guas Espraiadas, 230 C.P. 56
06835 - 080 EMBU - SP
TEL.: +55(0)11-4785-2700
FAX: +55(0)11-4785-2768
e-mail: conaut@conaut.com.br
China
KROHNE Measurement Instruments Co. Ltd.
Room 7E, Yi Dian Mansion
746 Zhao Jia Bang Road
Shanghai 200030
TEL.: +86(0)21-64677163
FAX: +86(0)21-64677166
Cellphone: +86(0)139 1885890
e-mail: info@krohne-asia.com
CIS
Kanex KROHNE Engineering AG
Business-Centre Planeta, Office 403
ul. Marxistskaja 3
109147 Moscow/Russia
TEL.: +7(0)095-9117165
FAX: +7(0)095-9117231
e-mail: krohne@dol.ru
Czech Republic
KROHNE CZ, spol. s r.o.
Sobes ick 156
CZ-63800 Brno
TEL.: +420 545 532 111
FAX: +420 545 220 093
e-mail: brno@krohne.cz

France
KROHNE S.A.S.
Usine des Ors
BP 98
F-26 103 Romans Cedex
TEL.: +33(0)4-75 05 44 00
FAX: +33(0)4-75 05 00 48
e-mail: info@krohne.fr
Germany
KROHNE Messtechnik
GmbH & Co. KG
Ludwig-Krohne-Strae
D-47058 Duisburg
TEL.: +49(0)203-301- 0
FAX: +49(0)203-301 389
e-mail: krohne@krohne.de
India
KROHNE Marshall Ltd.
A-34/35, M.I.D.C.
Industrial Area, H-Block,
Pimpri Poona 411018
TEL.: +91(0)20 -744 20 20
FAX: +91(0)20 -744 20 40
e-mail: pcu@vsnl.net
Italy
KROHNE Italia Srl.
Via V. Monti 75
I-20145 Milano
TEL.: +39(0)2-4 30 06 61
FAX: +39(0)2-43 00 66 66
e-mail: krohne@krohne.it
Korea
Hankuk KROHNE
2 F, 599-1
Banghwa-2-Dong
Kangseo-Ku
Seoul
TEL.: +82(0)2665-85 23-4
FAX: +82(0)2665-85 25
e-mail: flowtech@unitel.co.kr
Netherlands
KROHNE Altometer
Kerkeplaat 12
NL-3313 LC Dordrecht
TEL.: +31(0)78-6306300
FAX: +31(0)78-6306390
e-mail: postmaster@krohne-altometer.nl

Norway
Krohne Instrumentation A.S.
Ekholtveien 114
NO-1526 Moss
P.O. Box 2178, NO-1521 Moss
TEL.: +47(0)69-264860
FAX: +47(0)69-267333
e-mail: postmaster@krohne.no
Internet: www.krohne.no
South Africa
KROHNE Pty. Ltd.
163 New Road
Halfway House Ext. 13
Midrand
TEL.: +27(0)11-315-2685
FAX: +27(0)11-805-0531
e-mail: midrand@krohne.co.za
Spain
I.I. KROHNE Iberia, S.r.L.
Poligono Industrial Nilo
Calle Brasil, n. 5
E-28806 Alcal de Henares -Madrid
TEL.: +34(0)91-8 83 21 52
FAX: +34(0)91-8 83 48 54
e-mail: krohne@krohne.es
Switzerland
KROHNE AG
Uferstr. 90
CH-4019 Basel
TEL.: +41(0)61-638 30 30
FAX: +41(0)61-638 30 40
e-mail: info@krohne.ch

Overseas Representatives
Algeria
Argentina
Bulgaria
Camaroon
Canada
Chile
Columbia
Croatia
Denmark
Ecuador
Egypt
Finland
French Antilles
Greece
Guinea
Hong Kong
Hungary
Indonesia
Ivory Coast
Iran
Ireland
Israel

Japan
Jordan
Kuwait
Marocco
Mauritius
Mexico
New Zealand
Pakistan
Poland
Portugal
Saudi Arabia
Senegal
Singapore
Slovakia
Slovenia
Sweden
Taiwan
Thailand
Turkey
Tunesia
Venezuela
Yugoslavia

Other Countries:
KROHNE Messtechnik
GmbH & Co. KG
Ludwig-Krohne-Str.
D-47058 Duisburg
TEL.: +49(0)203-301 309
FAX: +49(0)203-301 389
e-mail: export@krohne.de

United Kingdom
KROHNE Ltd.
Rutherford Drive
Park Farm Industrial Estate
Wellingborough,
Northants NN8 6AE, UK
TEL.: +44(0)19 33-408 500
FAX: +44(0)19 33-408 501
e-mail: info@krohne.co.uk
USA
KROHNE Inc.
7 Dearborn Road
Peabody, MA 01960
TEL.: +1-978 535 -6060
FAX: +1-978 535-1720
e-mail: info@krohne.com

KROHNE Nederland B.V.


Kerkeplaat 12
NL-3313 LC Dordrecht
TEL.: +31(0)78-6306200
FAX: +31(0)78-6306405
Service Direkt: +31(0)78-6306222
e-mail: info@krohne.nl

Subject to change without notice

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