Week 5 Insulation LCBT HSM

Department of Architecture
Low carbon Building Technologies:

Background and Policy drivers
MSc/ PG Diploma Sustainable Building: Performance and Design

Semester 2, 2012-13
Hossein Sadeghi
27th February 2013
Low Carbon Building Technologies -1
Insulation
Fabric first approach
Selected insulation types and product
The implication and build-up of achieving certain U-value
MSc/ PG Diploma in Sustainable Building: Performance and Design
Source: XCO2
Source: XCO2
Mineral wool:
Thermal conductivity: () 0.035-0.045 [W/(mK)]
Product example: Rockwool
External cavity wall fully filled
= 0.037 [W/(mK)]
Fire classification of A1 - No additional fire cavity
barriers are required
BRE Green Guide Rating of A+
Global Warming Potential (GWP) = zero
Achieving U-Value under 0.15

Assembly No. Building assembly description
Interior insulation?
External Wall B
Heat transfer resistance [mK/W]
interior Rsi :
exterior Rse :
Area section 1
[W/(mK)]
Area section 2 (optional)
0.13
0.04
[W/(mK)]
[W/(mK)]
Thickness [mm]
0.200
1. Wet Plaster
Concrete
Block(Thermal
0.150
2.
3. Rockwool
4. Brick
0.037
13
100
Wall Ties SS
17.000
215
1.200
100
5.
6.
7.
8.
Percentage of Sec. 2
Total
42.8
0.0%
U-Value:
0.148
W/(mK)
cm
Expanded polystyrene (EPS) :

Product example: Jablite
External cavity wall
= 0.030 [W/(mK)] Enhanced
Contains a flame retardant additive
Global Warming Potential (GWP) = less than 5

External Wall B
interior Rsi :
exterior Rse :
Area section 1
[W/(mK)]
0.13
0.04
Maximum thickness
[W/(mK)]
[W/(mK)]
Thickness [mm]
0.200
1. Wet Plaster
Concrete
Block(Thermal
0.150
2.
3. Jablite
4. Brick
0.030
13
100
Wall Ties SS
17.000
150
1.200
100
5.
6.
7.
8.
Total
36.3
0.0%
U-Value:
0.168
W/(mK)
cm
Extruded polystyrene (XPS) :

Product example: Kingspan Styrozone
External basement wall
= 0.030 [W/(mK)]
BRE Green Guide Rating: not available XPS = E
Global Warming Potential (GWP) = more than 5

External Wall B
interior Rsi :
exterior Rse :
Area section 1
[W/(mK)]
0.13
0.00
[W/(mK)]
[W/(mK)]
Thickness [mm]
0.200
1. Wet Plaster
Concrete
Block(Thermal
0.150
2.
215
3. Styrozone
160
13
0.030
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Total
38.8
U-Value:
0.144
W/(mK)
cm
PIR & PUR Insulation :

Polyisocyanurate & Polyurethane Insulation
Product example: Celotex

= 0.021 [W/(mK)]
Global Warming Potential (GWP) less than 5

External Wall B
interior Rsi :
exterior Rse :
Area section 1
[W/(mK)]
0.13
0.04
Maximum thickness
[W/(mK)]
[W/(mK)]
Thickness [mm]
0.200
1. Wet Plaster
Concrete
Block(Thermal
0.150
2.
3. Celotex
4. Brick
0.021
13
100
Wall Ties SS
17.000
100
1.200
100
5.
6.
7.
8.
Total
31.3
0.0%
U-Value:
0.175
W/(mK)
cm
Cavity Therm:

= 0.021 [W/(mK)]
Thickness of 100, 125 & 150mm

External Wall B
interior Rsi :
exterior Rse :
Area section 1
[W/(mK)]
0.13
0.04
[W/(mK)]
[W/(mK)]
Thickness [mm]
0.200
1. Wet Plaster
Concrete
Block(Thermal
0.150
2.
3. Cavity therm
4. Brick
0.021
13
100
Wall Ties SS
17.000
125
1.200
100
5.
6.
7.
8.
Total
33.8
0.0%
U-Value:
0.145
W/(mK)
cm
Ecobead :

EcoBead = 0.040 [W/(mK)]
Platinum EcoBead = 0.033 [W/(mK)]
BRE Green Guide Rating of A
Global Warming Potential (GWP) Zero

External Wall B
interior Rsi :
exterior Rse :
Area section 1
[W/(mK)]
0.13
0.04
[W/(mK)]
[W/(mK)]
Thickness [mm]
0.200
1. Wet Plaster
Concrete
Block(Thermal
0.150
2.
3. Platinum EcoBead
4. Brick
0.033
13
100
Wall Ties SS
17.000
200
1.200
100
5.
6.
7.
8.
Total
41.3
0.0%
U-Value:
0.143
W/(mK)
cm
Space Therm :
External wall
= 0.014 [W/(mK)]

External Wall B
interior Rsi :
exterior Rse :
0.13
0.04
Area section 1
[W/(mK)]
1. Wet Plaster
2. Spacetherm
0.200
13
0.014
80
3. Concrete Block(Thermal 0.150

0.540
4. Air
5. Brick
[W/(mK)]
[W/(mK)]
Thickness [mm]
100
Wall Ties SS
17.000
100
1.200
100
6.
7.
8.
Total
39.3
0.0%
U-Value:
0.145
W/(mK)
cm
Pavadentro:
External wall
= 0.042 [W/(mK)]
Natural product made from waste soft wood
Breathable, vapour-permeable construction

External Wall B
interior Rsi :
exterior Rse :
0.13
0.04
Area section 1
[W/(mK)]
1. Wet Plaster
2. Pavadentro
0.200
13
0.042
100
3. Concrete Block(Thermal 0.150

0.540
4. Air
100
5. Brick
Wall Ties SS
[W/(mK)]
[W/(mK)]
Thickness [mm]
17.000
100
1.200
100
6.
7.
8.
Total
41.3
0.0%
U-Value:
0.282
W/(mK)
cm
Structural Insulation
Compacfoam & Marmox
http://www.compacfoam.com/index.php?main=1&item=0&sub=0&lang=en
http://www.marmox.co.uk/
Phenolic Insulation :
Product example: Kingspan Kooltherm Duct
For building services / HVAC applications
= 0.021 [W/(mK)]
Fire classification of O
Eco-Wool :
85% recycled plastic bottles

= 0.0425 [W/(mK)]
BRE Green Guide Rating of A
Global Warming Potential (GWP) Zero
Dynamic Insulation :
Product example: Jablite Dynamic Cavity
External cavity wall fully filled
125mm can achieve U-Value of 0.14 W/(m2K)
Solar Wall :
Product example: CA Group
Metal cladding is installed over the existing wall

Absorbed sun energy is entered to the ventilation
system
Source: XCO2
Source: XCO2
Source: XCO2

Week 5 Insulation LCBT HSM

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Department of Architecture

Low carbon Building Technologies:

MSc/ PG Diploma Sustainable Building: Performance and Design

Low Carbon Building Technologies -1

MSc/ PG Diploma in Sustainable Building: Performance and Design

Low Carbon Building Technologies -1

Low Carbon Building Technologies -1

Low Carbon Building Technologies -1

MSc/ PG Diploma in Sustainable Building: Performance and Design

Low Carbon Building Technologies -1

Achieving U-Value under 0.15

Area section 2 (optional)

Area section 3 (optional)

MSc/ PG Diploma in Sustainable Building: Performance and Design

Low Carbon Building Technologies -1

Expanded polystyrene (EPS) :

MSc/ PG Diploma in Sustainable Building: Performance and Design

Low Carbon Building Technologies -1

Achieving U-Value under 0.15

Area section 2 (optional)

Area section 3 (optional)

MSc/ PG Diploma in Sustainable Building: Performance and Design

Low Carbon Building Technologies -1

Extruded polystyrene (XPS) :

MSc/ PG Diploma in Sustainable Building: Performance and Design

Low Carbon Building Technologies -1

Achieving U-Value under 0.15

Area section 2 (optional)

Area section 3 (optional)

MSc/ PG Diploma in Sustainable Building: Performance and Design

PIR & PUR Insulation :

Polyisocyanurate & Polyurethane Insulation

Product example: Celotex

MSc/ PG Diploma in Sustainable Building: Performance and Design

Low Carbon Building Technologies -1

Achieving U-Value under 0.15

Area section 2 (optional)

Area section 3 (optional)

MSc/ PG Diploma in Sustainable Building: Performance and Design

Low Carbon Building Technologies -1

External cavity wall

MSc/ PG Diploma in Sustainable Building: Performance and Design

Achieving U-Value under 0.15

Area section 2 (optional)

Area section 3 (optional)

Low Carbon Building Technologies -1

External cavity wall

MSc/ PG Diploma in Sustainable Building: Performance and Design

Achieving U-Value under 0.15

Area section 2 (optional)

Area section 3 (optional)

Low Carbon Building Technologies -1

MSc/ PG Diploma in Sustainable Building: Performance and Design

Low Carbon Building Technologies -1

Achieving U-Value under 0.15

3. Concrete Block(Thermal 0.150

Area section 2 (optional)

Area section 3 (optional)

MSc/ PG Diploma in Sustainable Building: Performance and Design

Low Carbon Building Technologies -1

MSc/ PG Diploma in Sustainable Building: Performance and Design

Low Carbon Building Technologies -1

Achieving U-Value under 0.15

3. Concrete Block(Thermal 0.150