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Content
Introduction
Summary
Content
Introduction
Summary
TV
SD Industrie
GmbHEquipment Standards, Summary, EC DG Enterprise, Contract No. FIF.20030114, July 2004
Comparative
StudyService
on Pressure
The fracture
toughness concept
in the ASME is less
conservative
*1) SD
Comparative
onGmbH
Pressure Equipment Standards, Summary, EC DG Enterprise, Contract No. FIF.20030114, July 2004
TV
IndustrieStudy
Service
European Regulation
Requirements for
Construction and Design
- Design
- Construction
- Equipment
- ...
In-Service
Requirements
- Service
- Inspection
- Testing
- ...
e. g. Germany
BetrSichV
Construction Codes
Section I
Section III
Section IV Section VIII
Section X
Power boiler Nuclear power Boiler
Pressure vessel Fiber plastics
Reference Codes
Section II
Material
In-service-Codes
Standards, recommendations
Section V
NDT
Section VI
Boiler
ANSI
ASME B31.1
Power piping
ASME B31.3
Process piping
Section IX
Welding/Brazing
Section VII
Steam boiler
ASTM
AWS
Section XI
Nuclear power
ASNT
API
NACE
Until 1971 certification activities limited to USA and Canada, meanwhile expanded
to 75+ countries, accepted in 100+ countries, and translated into Chinese, French,
Japanese, Korean, Portuguese, Spanish and Swedish
Strong relation to in-service initiatives and user groups like API, NACE, .
Sect. VIII
API 620
New Construction
Codes and Standards
Decommission
No
Operate
No
Yes
Sucessful
?
PCC-3
API 580
API 510
NBIC
Results
Repair or Replacement
per In-Service Repair
Codes and Standards
Yes
Inspect
No
Repair or
Replace?
Inspection
Findings?
API 579
Results
Yes
PCC-2
NBIC
API 510
PTB-2-2009 Guide to Life Cycle Management of Pressure Vessel Integrity
10
Content
Introduction
Summary
11
Source:
http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/sectors/pressure-and-gas/documents/ped/materials/index_en.htm
12
TVSource:
SD Industrie Service GmbH
http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/sectors/pressure-and-gas/documents/ped/materials/index_en.htm
13
SA312
14
15
Summary Material
Both systems (EN and ASME) generally allow the use of each other material
Material specification shall be mainly driven by the needs for the intended service
(good sources are standards like API, NACE, Dechema, )
Do not over-specify
16
Specification example
17
Content
Introduction
Summary
18
19
ST
SY
RT
RY
SRave
SRmin
SC
Favg
20
21
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
max: 538C
max: 500C
0
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Temperature C
TV SD Industrie Service GmbH
22
160
140
120
100
80
EN 13445 Allowable (< 16 mm)
60
40
20
max: 538C
max: 500C
0
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Temperature C
TV SD Industrie Service GmbH
23
140
120
max: 550C
100
80
EN 13445 Allowable
60
40
20
max: 816C
0
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
Temperature C
TV SD Industrie Service GmbH
24
When using the ASME code always consider the option for using Sect. VIII, Div. 2
When comparing austenitic steels also consider the 90% yield option provided for
many materials
The ASME system is much less susceptible to user errors by providing simple
tables with the allowable stresses (no need for calculation of the allowable stress)
25
Content
Introduction
Summary
26
Design Concepts
EN 13445
ASME VIII-1
ASME
VIII-2
Design by Formula
Design by Analysis
No
No
Fatigue Design
27
EN 13445
ASME VIII-2
Example 3
33 576
> 5x106
Example 4 Batch
13 100
200x106
Example 4 Stirrer
212 000
> 1011
EN 13445
ASME VIII-2
Example 3 RT+VT
33 576
N/A
Example 3 no NDT
8 600
6 450
Example 4 Batch
13 100
12 500
Example 4 Stirrer
212 000
1 100 000
TV
SD Industrie
Service GmbH
SNP-PT-007,
Comparison
of Pressure Vessel Codes ASME Section VIII and EN 13445, Technical, Commercial, and Usage Comparison, Design Fatigue Life Comparison
28
Content
Introduction
Summary
29
Cost
Costs in a Clean
Fuel Project
TV
SD Industrie
Service GmbH
SNP-PT-007,
Comparison
of Pressure Vessel Codes ASME Section VIII and EN 13445, Technical, Commercial, and Usage Comparison, Design Fatigue Life Comparison
30
ASME VIII-1
ASME VIII-2
Others
EN 13445
1.563.665
1600000
1400000
1200000
1000000
800000
600000
400000
200000
0
1.357.379
2006
1.572.626
2007
2008
2009
1.211.711
2010
EIC Database
TV SD Industrie Service GmbH
32
ASME Stampholders
[3496]
[3467]
[1023]
[1004]
[14]
[9]
[82]
[77]
[1388]
[1087]
[28]
[116]
[20]
[ ] - 04/2011
[ ] - 07/2010
TV SD Industrie Service GmbH
33