Additional Mathematics

SPM 2003 2011

PAPER 1

CHAPTER 1 : FUNCTIONS
1.

P = {1, 2, 3}
Q = { 2, 4, 6, 8, 10}
Based on the above information, the relation between P and Q is defined by the
set of ordered pairs {(1,2), (1,4), (2,6), (2,8)}
State
a) the image of 1
b) the object of 2

2.

3.

2003
[2
marks]

Given that g:x 5x + 1and h:x x2 - 2x + 3, find

a) g -1 (3)
b) hg (x)

Diagram 1 shows the relation between set P and set Q.

d
e
f

State
Set P
a) the range of the relation,
b) the type of the relation.

Panitia Daerah Matematik Tambahan Kuala Pilah

w
x
y
z

Set Q

2003
[4
marks]

Additional Mathematics

SPM 2003 2011

PAPER 1

2004
[2
marks]

4.

Given the functions h:x 4x + m dan h-1:x 2kx +

5
, where m and k are
8

constants, find the value of m and of k.

[3 marks]
5.

Given the functions h(x) =

6
, x 0 and the composite function hg(x) = 3x, find
x

a) g (x),
b) the value of x when gh(x) = 5.

2004

2004
6.

In diagram 1, function h maps x to y and the function g maps y to z.

x

5
2

Determine
a) h -1 (5)
b) gh (2)

Panitia Daerah Matematik Tambahan Kuala Pilah

[4 marks]

Additional Mathematics

SPM 2003 2011

PAPER 1

2005
[2
marks]
7.

The function w is defined as w( x )

(a)
(b)

w -1(x)
w -1(4)

5
, x2
2x

2005
8.

The following information refers to the functions h and g .

[3
marks]

h: x 2x 3
g: x 4x 1
Find gh -1(x)

2005
[3
marks]
9

In diagram 1, set B shows the images of certain elements of set A.

5
4
-4
-5
Set A

25
16
Set B

(a) State the type of relation between set A and set B.

(b) Using the function notation, write a relation between set A and set B.

Panitia Daerah Matematik Tambahan Kuala Pilah

2006

Additional Mathematics

SPM 2003 2011

PAPER 1

10.

[2
marks]

Diagram 2 shows the function h : x

h

mx
, x0
x

mx
x

8
Find the value of m.

2006

11.

Diagram 1 shows the linear function h.

0
1
m
5

[2
marks]

h(x)
1
2
4
6

a) state the value of m.

b) Using the function, express h in terms of x.

2007

12.

[2
marks]
Given the function f : x

x 3 , find the values of x such that f(x) = 5.

Panitia Daerah Matematik Tambahan Kuala Pilah

FUNCTION
FUNCTION

Additional Mathematics

SPM 2003 2011

PAPER 1

2007
[2
marks]
13.

The following information is about the function h and the composite function
h 2.

h: x ax + b, where a and b are constants, and a > 0

h2: x 36x 35
Find the value of a and of b.

2007
[3
marks]
14.

Diagram 1 shows the graph of the function f(x) = 2 x 1 , for the domain 0 x
5.

1
O

5
Diagram 1

State
(a) the value of t ,
(b) the range of f(x) corresponding to the given domain.

Panitia Daerah Matematik Tambahan Kuala Pilah

Additional Mathematics

SPM 2003 2011

PAPER 1

2008
[3
marks]

15.

Given the functions g: x 5x + 2 and

h: x x2 4x + 3, find

a) g 1(6),
b) hg(x).

2008
[4
marks]

16.

Given the function f(x) = x 1 and g(x) = kx + 2, find

(a) f(5)
(b) the value of k such that gf(5) = 14

2008
[3
marks]
17.

Diagram shows the relation berween set X and set Y in the graph form.
State : a. the objects of q.

Panitia Daerah Matematik Tambahan Kuala Pilah

Additional Mathematics

SPM 2003 2011

PAPER 1

b. the codomain of the relation

2009
[2
marks]

18.

Given the functions g : x 2 x 3 and h : x 4 x, find

a. hg(x)
b. the value of x if hg ( x )

19.

1
g ( x ).
2

2009
[4
marks]

Given the function g : x 3 x 1, find

a. g( x)
b. the value of p when g 1 ( p ) 11. .

Panitia Daerah Matematik Tambahan Kuala Pilah

Additional Mathematics

SPM 2003 2011

PAPER 1

2009
[3
marks]

20. Diagram 1 shows the relation between set X and set Y in the graph form.
Rajah 1 menunjukkan hubungan set X and set Y dalam bentuk graf.

s
r
Set Y
q

.
.

.
.

2
State
Nyatakan

.
6

Set X
Diagram 1

(a) the objects of q

objek-objek bagi q
(b) the codomain of the relation
kodomain hubungan itu

Panitia Daerah Matematik Tambahan Kuala Pilah

Additional Mathematics

SPM 2003 2011

PAPER 1

2009
[2 marks]

21. Given the functions g : x 2x 3 and h : x 4x , find

Diberi fungsi g : x 2x 3 dan h : x 4x , cari
(a) hg(x) .
(b) the value of x if hg(x)=
nilai x jika hg(x)=

1
g(x)
2

1
g(x)
2

2009
[4 marks]
22. Given the functions g : x 3x 1 and h : x 4x , find
Diberi fungsi g : x 3x 1 and h : x 4x , cari
(a) g(2) .

g 1 ( p) 11
nilai p apabila g 1 ( p ) 11

(b) the value of p if

Set Y
s

2009
[3 marks]

23. Diagram 1 showsrthe relation between set X and set Y in the graph form.
Rajah 1 menunjukkan hubungan antara set X dan set Y dalam bentuk graf.

q
p

Panitia Daerah Matematik Tambahan Kuala Pilah

Diagram 1

9
4

Set X
Diagram 1

Additional Mathematics

SPM 2003 2011

PAPER 1

State
Nyatakan
(a) the relation in the form of ordered pairs.
hubungan itu dalam bentuk persamaan tertib.
(b) the type of relation
jenis hubungan itu
(c) the range of the relation
julat hubungan itu

2010
[3 marks]
24. Given the functions g : x 2x + 1 and h : x 3x + 6 , find
Diberi fungsi g : x 2x + 1 dan h : x 3x + 6 , cari

g 1 ( x )
(b) hg 1 (9)
(a)

2010
[3 marks]

x
2
, x , find the value of hg(10) .
3x 2
3
x
2
Diberi fungsi g : x x - 8 dan h : x
, x , cari nilai hg(10) .
3x 2
3

25. Given the functions g : x

x - 8 and h : x

Panitia Daerah Matematik Tambahan Kuala Pilah

10

Additional Mathematics

SPM 2003 2011

PAPER 1

2010
[3 marks]

26. It is given that the relation between set X = {0 , 1 , 4 , 9 , 16} and set Y = {0 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 ,
5 , 6} is square of
Diberi bahawa hubungan antara set X = {0 , 1 , 4 , 9 , 16} dan set Y = {0 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 ,
5 , 6} ialah kuasa dua bagi
(a) Find the image of 9.
Cari imej bagi 9.
(b) Express the relation in the form of ordered pairs.
UNkapkan hubungan itu dalam bentuk pasangan tertib.

2011
[3 marks]

27. It is given that the functions g(x) = 4x 7 and h(x) = 2x . Find the value of gh(2) .
It is given that the functions g(x) = 4x 7 and h(x) = 2x . Find the value of gh(2) .

2011
[2 marks]

28. The inverse functions

Fungsi songsang

1
h 1 is defined by h : x

1
h 1 ditakrifkan h : x

2
, x 3 . Find
3 x

2
, x 3 . Cari
3 x

(c) h(x)
(d) the value of x such that h(x)= - 5
nilai x dengan keadaan h(x)= - 5

Panitia Daerah Matematik Tambahan Kuala Pilah

11

Additional Mathematics

SPM 2003 2011

PAPER 1

2011
[4 marks]

Panitia Daerah Matematik Tambahan Kuala Pilah

12