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IS 15310:2003
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Indian Standard
EIYDRAULJC DESIGN OF PUMP SUMPS AND
INTAKES GUIDELINES
lCS 93.160
BUREAU
MANAK
Februaq 2003
OF
BHAVAN,
INDIAN
STANDARDS
9 BAHADUR
SHAH
NEW DELHI
110002
ZAFAR
MARG
Price Group 4
FOREWORD
This Indian Standard was adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards, atler the drafi finalized by the Intake Structures
Sectional Committee had been approved by the Water Resources Division Council.
Performance of pump is influenced to a considerable extent by the flow conditions at the intake. Swirls and air
entraining vortices affect pump performance, causing considerable noise, vibration, cavitation damage, increased
suet ion losses and reduction in efficiency. Large flow swirl intensities increasethe frictional losses which reduce
the available net positive suction head @PSH) of the pumps. The swirls can also cause pre-rotation at the impeller
inlet, particularly in the case of vertical turbine pumps where impeller is very near to the sump bottom, it may lead
to shock losses at the entry resulting in tht pump operating at off-duty point affecting the cavitation characteristics
of the pump. Site constraints also have significant effect on the configuration.
Proper pump intake design takes care of problems referred above. Though pump sump and intake are designed as
per general guidelines actual design and measures for its smooth functioning are finalized through model studies.
The composition of the committee responsible for formulation of this standard is given in Annex A.
For the purpose of deciding whether a particular requirement of this standard is complied with, the final value,
observed or calculated, expressing the result of a test or analysis, shall be rounded off in accordance with
1S 2:1960 Rules for rounding off numerical values (revised). The number of significant places retained in the
rounded off value should be the same as that of the specified value in this standard.
1S 15310:2003
Indian Standard
HYDRAULIC DESIGN OF PUMP SUMPS AND
INTAKES GUIDELINES
1 SCOPE
2.3 Pumpbays
2 DEFINITIONS
FREE
SURFACE
Y7
SUMP
DISCHARGE
FLOW
o
.
fLINTERNA~
(B)
FLOW
PLAN
1 DEFINITIONSKETCHFORPUMP,SUMPANDINTAKE
1
ELEVATION
PUMP
FIG.
. ___
.
INTAKE
(A)
---~
IS 15310:2003
O=
arctan+
where
Vt= tangential velocity component of swirling flow;
and
-TM-3!Jlj--
7
(a) DIMPLE
[b)
VORTEX
FIG.
(c) SUBM:SRIJE&VORTEX
AIR ENTRAINING
VORTEX
2 VORTEXCLASSIFICATION
.n ,
..
S=l-S OIMIN
*c =0/2
x=o/;
/ ///////////
DRY WELL
W=2D
TO PUMP
W*2O
IS 15310:2003
P,=
= H+
P,
P,
2. The inlet head used includes velocity head based upon the
average inlet velocity.
where
OTORM
VALVE >
(A)wET
WELL
dc
FIG. 4
,.
Ei-i!17
WET
&
H=
vertical height of the water surface in the sump above the datum. Thus if the water surface
is below the datum, H is a negative quantity;
density of water;
NPSH
FIG. 5 DMGRAM TO ILLUSTRATE
3
IS 1S310 :2003
DESIGN
4.1.1.7 Width
4.0 General
b)
c)
S= submergence ( S >1.5 D)
4.1.1.1 Figure 4 shows basic design for wet well sump
IS 15310:2003
(0)
/2+4
SIDE
\
-t!
WALLcLEAffNcE
{D/3TD (2/21
OR
RADIUS-D/~
WIDTH=2D
PLANE OF
UNIFORMFLOW
+r-1
L!
J b~
(b)
OR
I--%
1-o--1
r-
33E!I
RAOIUSRO
C=BOTLDM CLEARANCE
I c>o/2 ) J
UNIFORM
FLOW
(d)
&o+
FIG.6
MAJOR
OBSTR
UCTIONS
TO
FLOW
SUMP
FLOOR
TO BE LEVEL
1-
!3LJMp
FIG.
RATlO
@A=OC5
/
L =10
FLOOR
TO
BE LEVEL FOR
7 LENGTHOFAPPROACHCHANNEL
THIS
LEVEL
IS 15310:2003
4.2.1 .3Tump inlet velocity in column pipe is generally
house
4.2.1.5 Piers
+2+1
+
,
IV
PLANE OF UNIFORM
I
60+2T
-kYu
FLOW !
(b) UNITISEO
SUMP
d
TOP OF PIER WALL
tl
ABOVE MAX. WATER LEVEL
l-l
I
SS1.5 D
(tJwl
FIG.
I
I
I
1I )
I
/2
0
IS 15310:2003
5.1 As a thumb rule the capacity of the sump may be
based on the detention period. A detention period of 7
to 10 minutes depending on the rate of flow of a single
pump or multiple pumps maybe a reasonable value.
6 ANTI-VORTEXBWIRL
DEVICES
1S 15310:2003
ANNEX A
(fcv-ewm-d)
COMMITTEE
COMPOSITION
Organization
DR
SUPERINTENDINGENGINEER(G. O.)
SHRJA. K. JAIN
DR MANJRANIANSINHA
DIRECTOR(NSH)
SHRJ S. R. BHAMBURE
SHRI V, K. KAPUR
SHIOs. L. ABHVANKAR
CHIEF ENGINEER(RSDD)
SHRJV. K. KAPOOR
OFFICERON SPECIALDOTV ( 1)
SHRJM. DURAIRAJ
SHRJSHAILENORASINGH
SHRJ B. SENGUPTA
SHIU P. SINHA (Alternate)
A. S. CHAWLA
SHRI A. N. BHARGAVA (Alternate)
-SUPERINTENDING
ENGINEER(GATES)
(Alternate)
(Alternate)
G.
PADALKAR(Alternate)
DIRECTOR(T&P)
(RSDD) (Alternate)
SUPERINTENDINGENGINEER(Alternate)
SHRI A. K. JAIN (Alternate)
UNDER SECRETARY(WJm) (Alternate)
SHRI T. KRISHNASWAMY(Alternate)
SHRJ S. S. SEf1%,Director
Member Secretary
SHRJMATJROSYDSSAWAN
Bur~iiu of Indian
Standards
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Review
of Indian
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Anmdmenls i]rt issued to standards as the need arises on the basis of comments. Standards are also reviewed
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should ascertain that they are in possession of the latest amendments or edition by referring to the latest issue of
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This Indian Sti]l~dard has been developed from Dot: No. WRD
Amendments
1I (253).
Date of Issue
Amend No.
Text Affected
Telegrams: Manaksanstha
(Common to all ofllces)
Telephone
Regional Offices:
3237617,
323384.1
Central
Eastern
337 &499,3378561
{ 3378626, 3379120
Northcm
Southcm
603843
{ 602025
2541216,2541442
{ 2542519, 2541315
Westem
Brallchcs
8329295,8327858
{ 8327891, 8327892