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In case study of HSBC
Introduction
1870 HSBC first opened an office in Saigon (now Ho Chi Minh City. Ho Chi Minh City).
August 1995, a branch in Ho Chi Minh City is licensed and offers a full range of banking and
financial services. HSBC opens second branch in Hanoi and established representative office in
Can Tho in 2005. 01 On 01 December 2009, HSBC opened bank with 100% foreign capital and
became the first foreign bank to the bank in operation in Vietnam. The new bank called Bank
Limited HSBC (Vietnam) of 100% owned by Bank of Hong Kong and Shanghai. Bank Limited
HSBC (Vietnam) is a bank with 100% foreign capital and first put branches and transaction
offices in operation in Vietnam. Currently, the network consists of a bank's headquarters, a
branch and five transaction offices in Ho Chi Minh City. Ho Chi Minh City, one branch, three
transaction offices and savings banks in Hanoi, four branches in Binh Duong, Can Tho, Da
Nang, Dong Nai and two representative offices in Haiphong and Vung Tau.
Currently, HSBC is one of the largest foreign bank in Vietnam in terms of investment capital,
network, product categories, the number of employees and customers.
Executive summary
HSBC Holdings plc, the parent company of the HSBC Group, is headquartered in London.
Group to serve approximately 60 million customers through four global business: Personal
Finance Services and Asset Management, Corporate Finance Services, Global Financial
Services, and Foreign Exchange Market capital markets, and Personal Banking Services
worldwide. HSBC's international network includes 6,600 offices in 81 countries and territories in
Europe, Asia - Pacific, North America and Latin America, the Middle East and North Africa.
With assets of U.S. $ 2,692 billion as of December 31, 2012, the HSBC Group is one of the
service organization's largest banking and financial world.
With over 140 years of experience operating in Vietnam market, HSBC provides a full range of
banking and financial services including: Personal Financial Services and Asset Management,
Corporate Finance Services, Services Global Finance, Foreign Exchange Services and capital
markets, payment services and cash management, payment services and international trade
finance and securities services. With a long history of activity as well as an understanding of the
market in Vietnam, HSBC's commitment to bring the best service to customers.
The products and services:
- Personal Financial Services and Wealth Management
- Enterprise Financial Services
- Global Financial Services
- Payment Services and Cash Management
- Foreign Exchange Services and Capital Markets
- International Payment Services and Trade Finance
- Securities Services
- Business Insurance Services
CRM applications provide a single view of the customer across all touch points
and channels, as well as delivering comprehensive reports of customer
behaviours, marketing campaign results and sales activity (entergraty, n.d)
HSBC has own mail box to receive customers issues can synthesize the major
issues that customers faced, then they answer these questions on their website to
everyone know.
Greater efficiency
With an integrated CRM system, you can gain immediate access to your
organisations critical customer information. Good CRM software also increases
internal efficiencies by automating workflow processes, reducing human error,
decreasing process time and providing consistency throughout the entire
organization (entergraty, n.d)
HSBC is using e-banking, which can help customers make transactions through
internet and save their time. Through the system, HSBC can collect information
of customers and work automatically => reduce errors and saving time.
Cause
Solution
customer
customer
encountering disagreement
HSBC.
They have to email or to the
bank to report, then wait 24
hours to review the bank's
following day.
Conclusion: each bank also has different issue in system, HSBC is not an exception. So HSBCs
mistake could be sympathized by the customer. Although, they must improve their system to
make the service become more convenient.
2.1. Carry out a stakeholder analysis for Save the children and EVN
2.1.1. Voluntary sector - Save the children
2.1.1a. Project World Prematurity Day 2012
Born too soon, but not born to die.
More than 1 in 10 babies is born prematurely, however 75% of those babies
can be saved without the need for Neonatal Intensive Care. Greater
investment in training and equipping frontline health workers is needed to
deliver the care required to save babies lives. Steroid injections for women in
preterm labour, antibiotics for newborn infections and Kangaroo Mother Care
(wrapping preterm babies in skin-to-skin contact with their mother for warmth
and easier breastfeeding) could save hundreds of thousands of lives. (Save the
children, 2012)
2.1.1b. identify stakeholders
Stakeholders
Interest
Needs
Expectations
Donors
Gain reputation
Increase long-term
future
profit
project
Volunteers
Victims
community
become better
project
Health care
Be protected and
survive
equipment
Having money to
continue living
Manage closely
Keep satisfied
Donors
Power
Keep informed
Monitor
Volunteers
Victims
Low
Low
Interest
Donor is management closely because they have high power and high interest.
High power means that they have the control over the project. Without their
donation, the project will face many difficulties. Besides, they are also very
interested in donating for charitable project. This donate activity will be highly
appreciate by the customer and community; therefore, their reputation will be
good expansion.
High
Volunteers & victims are keep informed because they have low power and high
interest. Volunteers have no power in controlling the activities of the project.
However, they have very high interest which motivate them to contributing take
care of victims without any payment. Victims have high interest as well because
they need to be survive and protected by the project.
2.1.2. Public sector - EVN
2.1.2a. Project Construction of thermal power plant Uong Bi
On 19/05/1961, Uong Bi Thermal Power Plant with a capacity of 48 MW
was constructed. In 1963 it was inaugurated and put into operation. This
thermal power plant had the largest capacity of the North during that time.
Soviet Union helped build, supply of equipment and training of staff and
workers, is one of the main power suppliers for the construction of
socialism in the north. Then the plant increased the capacity to 153 MW.
In 5/2002, the project Uong Bi Thermal Power Plant 300 MW capacity
expansion (1 unit) was started by EVN as an investor, with an investment
of 300 million USD. To date, the plant has commercial power generation.
Currently, EVN continues to invest in Uong Bi thermal power project to
expand the capacity. (EVN, 2011)
2.1.2b. identify stakeholders
Stakeholders Interest
Needs
Expectations
Investor
To be shown the
bring back
Government
be
electricity
construction
providing electricity in
Vietnam
plant
Customer
electricity
2.1.2c. Assessment
High
Manage closely
Keep satisfied
Investors
Government
Power
Keep informed
Monitor
Customer
Low
Low
Interest
High
Both investors and government are very powerful because both of them give
money for the project, control it and benefit from it. However, their interests are
different from each other. Investors interest in the profit while government
interests in reliance from people.
Customers are keep informed. They have very low power and high interest. Low
power means that they cant control any of the production activity but they still
interest in the project because the electricity is provided for them and directly
affect them.
2.2. Describe the nature of the relationships with customer within two selected not-forprofit organizations
2.2.1. Characteristics of Save the children and Red cross
Characteristic
Red cross
Goals
Nature of
message
Benefit
of cost
Improve understanding of
medicine, life.
Adverti
Personal appeal: Using the message to call empathy, mercy of people through
se
appeal
Telemarketing
Customer
Direct mail
Volunteer
Text message
broadcast
volunteer
Donors
Manage closely
Keep informed
2.3. Compare methods used in marketing within the public, private and voluntary sector
HSBC
Vietnam Electricity
(EVN)
Marketing
Marketing: HSBC is
Production: EVN
concept
production ensure
needs of customers in
exploitation, abuse,
corporation increasingly
programs transfer
invested hydropower
construction to respond
better life.
demand. Thac Ba
Hydropower as 4 months
order to increase
production of 113
Marketing
goal
leading independent
economic - social
organization creating
development of the
our clients.
country
creation.
our commitment to
accountability, innovation
and collaboration, our
work takes us into the
heart of communities,
staff.
themselves.
Marketing
Relationship marketing:
Relationship marketing:
Transactional
perspective
marketing: EVN
convenient banking
investment construction
of hydropower and
diverse needs of
product upgrades, so
way.
Marketing
Network marketing:
Interaction marketing: to
Transaction marketing:
approaches
more customer
the production of
services of HSBC
support
Marketing
methods
1, Website:
1, Email:
www.hsbc.com.vn
twebster@savechildren.org
Viral marketing:
1, Words of mouth. This
is the transaction way
advertise in Viet Nam.
To customers
confidential all
EVN became a
(84-4) 2.2201371
Address clearly helps
people find easy to
contribute and find out.
moreover where the
headquarters are located in
confirmed the
professionalism,
transparency
2, Telephone number:
trasaction.
Electricity prices: from 22/12, the average electricity price will increase by 5%, from
1,369 VND / kWh to 1,437 VND / kWh. This is the 2nd time electricity prices in 2012,
after rising on 1/7/2012.
Despite trying very hard but still having difficulties EVN electricity shortages in the dry
season, where so many suffer frequent power cuts. special area Ho Chi Minh city always
facing the 220kV line overload and liberation from 500kV capacity.
Conclusion: through this HSBC can know that marketing with each bank very important, so
HSBC should care and develop marketing.
2.4 Explain the key issues in marketing in a selected virtual organization (HSBC Bank)
2.4.1 What is virtual organization?
One that does not have a physical (bricks and mortar) presence but exists electronically
(virtually) on the internet, is not constrained by the legal definition of a company, or is
formed in an informal manner as an alliance of independent legal entities.
(businessdictionary, n.d)
2.4.2 Key issues
Internet: HSBC Bank has some products and services which used by internet. For
example:Internet banking, Mobile banking, Email Internet is a useful tool to connect
the company to customers with many benefits such as: for customers: save time, more
convenience, they can check their account or send their feedback from everywhere have
internet; for HSBC Bank: they can close to the customers, get more customers.
Software: HSBC banks website has software to customers can find the services/
information easily.
Distribution: HSBC Bank has wide network in big cities in Vietnam as Hanoi, Ho Chi
Minh, Da Nang, so customers can use any utilities of HSBCs internet banking
anywhere with an internet connection device.
Price:HSBC bank has been discount up to 50% on fees when transferring online with
Internet banking. It means that the transaction online fee inside Vietnam is 0.033%
(33,000~330,000VND) and outside is 0.11% (220,000~1,100,000VND).
For HSBC debit card in Vietnam, the fee for HSBC ATMs and Techcombank ATMs is
free and for VISA/PLUS network is 20,000VND/transaction. (HSBC, 2004)
Transaction system: customers can create an account to use HSBC internet banking.
Processing: After complete the transaction, customers will receive an email to notice that
successful transaction and see again what they did.
Put the logo or link of website on where customers go, such as: Facebook, Youtube
HSBC bank has been awarded Best Consumer Internet Bank in Vietnam 2009, 2010 by
Global Finance and Best Corporate Internet Bank in Vietnam 2011 by the Global
Finance (HSBC, n.d.)
For customer:
Saving time: Customers do not take time to go to the bank but still can
check their accounts and transaction history anytime, anywhere
Saving money: when register for Internet banking service, customers will
be free for transfers between HSBC accounts in Vietnam and have higher
interested rates.
Financial transactions are more convenience.
Quality safety and exactly:.For site security (128 bit SSL security code)
and Security Device Quality International, Business Banking HSBC
ensure customers finances & transaction information are protected by a
sophisticated online security system.
2.4.6b. Cost
Help HSBC saves cost: HSBC bank can saves a lots money to create branches in new and far
location, cost for hiring people and leaflets to marketing for bank.
2.4.6c. Risk
Hacker: this is unavoidable when transferring online. If the company does not have good
network security, hackers can enter the customer's account, buy virtual goods, change
password and even get money from customers. In fact, in 2010, HSBC bank in
Switzerland confessed that 15,000 customersaccounts were stolen (Baomoi, 2010). It is a
big problem and strongly affect to customers trust.
Credit card: If the information in customers credit card is published, it will have big
security problems. Customers can be impersonated and implement virtual transactions
Permission marketing: When customerregistrant account/ email, the site will ask them to
receive mail notification of new products, promotional information or not. It helps
customers feel respected and happy. It without the permission of the client, the site still
send mail automatically, it will make customers feel inconvenience, discomfort get
loss customers.
E-personalization: Make the customers feel more closely when log in account in HSBC
website with a greeting sentence: Dear [name] or Hello [name]
4.1. Explain some of the current issues of ethical and social concern to marketers in HSBC
4.1.1. Definition of ethical issues
Ethical issues is pertaining to or dealing with morals or the principles of morality;
ethical is pertaining to right and wrong in conduct, involving or expressing moral
approval, in accordance with principles of conduct that are considered correct,
especially those of a given profession or group. (Ask, 1970)
4.1.2. Some current issues ethical and social of HSBC
4.1.2a. Bribery
BBC quoted a report from the U.S. Senate, which said that HSBC branch in
this country (HSBC America) has received $ 7 billion by the HSBC branch in
Mexico (HSMX) switch in fiscal year 2007-2008. This figure more than any
branch moved to HSBC America. Accordingly, a large amount of money on
the profits derived from illicit drug trafficking by that. (Thanhnien, 2013)
4.1.2b. Money laundering
HSBC Financial Times said the punishment could be $ 1 billion when the U.S.
government embarked on investigation of the flaw in anti-money laundering
operations here. HSBC is accused of violating banking confidentiality laws and
a number of other anti-money laundering laws on a large scale since 2005.
According to allegations, HSBC was not tightly controlled trading hundreds of
billions of dollars could be related to drug trafficking, terrorism and other
criminal activities. (Vnexpress, 2012)
4.1.2c. Support weapon industry
HSBC America is said to be in relationship with Iran and secretly conducted
more than 28,000 suspicious transactions in 2001-2007. Total transactions with
a value of up to U.S. $ 19.7 billion and largely related to Iran. In addition, two
of the HSBC branches in Europe and the Middle East are constantly changing
information to conceal transactions involving Iran. More seriously, this is the
CSR concept
Social
Obligation
Ideas
Application
No.38/2005/QH11:
(Moet, 2006)
No. 52/2005/QH11:
Environmental
protection (Moj,
2005)
Do not have number:
Labor law(Moj,
1994)
Social
Education
Responsibility
Charity activities
Social
Responsiveness
Education
4.3. Evaluate the role played by a selected pressure group in influencing ethical and social
marketing policies for a selected organisation
4.3.1: Pressure group: Confederation of British Industry (CBI)
The organization was formed in 1965 out of a merger of the Federation of British
Industries (known as FBI), the British Employers' Confederation and the National
Association of British Manufacturers. The CBI opened an office in Brussels in 1971, to
open up opportunities in Europe
They deliver results for business by lobbying and campaigning. Their lobbying and campaigning
helps keep business interests at the heart of policy in Westminster, the devolved
administrations, across the UK regions and internationally. Their senior team ensures
your voice is heard around the world by regularly engaging with policymakers,
legislators and regulators - supported by an advisory team of 90 economic and policy
specialists.
They are to provide a voice for businesspeople and their businesses on a national and
international level. They speak for more than 240,000 companies of every size, including
many in the FTSE 100 and FTSE 350, mid-caps, SMEs, micro businesses, private and
family owned businesses, start ups, and trade associations.
Their mission is to promote the conditions in which businesses of all sizes and sectors in
the UK can compete and prosper for the benefit of all. To achieve this, we campaign in
the UK, the EU and internationally for a competitive policy landscape.
CBI Centre Point: 103 New Oxford Streets. London. WC1A 1DU
Telephone: 020 7379 7400
Fax: 020 7379 7200
Email: enquiries@cbi.org.uk
4.3.2: the role played by a selected pressure group in influencing ethical and social
marketing policies for HSBC
Policies of HSBC
Role/ responsibilities of
Effective HSBC
CBI
Social
for customer
compensation of HSBC.
that HSBC's
troubleshoot to keep
compensation policy
based on principles of
apology to customers,
consulting clients on
compensation. besides,
CBI is important
the compensation of
businesses. Moreover,
enterprises need to
consider carefully, to
actually go to review
unaffordable. If HSBC
their economic
vision and
professionalism. In
customer loyalty
To customer know
dissemination of information
assessment, if CBI
should be clear. To
underestimates the
customer track
of acceptance of deposits
amount of money in
amenities funds
invested in banks,
decrease. However,
HSBC should be
assessment techniques
quarterly. To customers
assessment
effectively reduces
HSBC to implement
depositors: a detailed
approach, which
recognized the
importance of ethics
on settlement in case of
customers.
implementation of this
of claims of deceased
customers
Based on customer
Customer complaints
more complete
handle complaints
apparatus bank.
HSBC to HSBC
However, the
complaints process to
redressal framework.
quickly, effectively
Complaint redressal is
making customers
supported by a review
overcome or not
time
customers, persuade
customers to repay.
Strategic insight to help guide business decision-making through our Intelligence First
offering
Methods use
Advantages
Internet
Website
people can better understand the organization. Who they are and what
they do. All the necessary information are sorted easy to find, easy to
understand. website is beautifully decorated, professional, friendly
Mass media
Television
Newspaper
Petitions
Conclusion
HSBC Group is globally known program for sustainable development activities. Internally,
HSBC Carbon and waste management is one of the first banks to commit to reducing carbon
emissions into the environment in all business activities. For the foreign activities of banks, we
closely manage the risks of social and environmental loans and investment banks. HSBC is the
motto of the business opportunities associated with benefits to the environment and social
cohesion and HSBC is committed to the benefits of the activities of our business. Sustainable
development is one of the core business strategy of the Bank Limited HSBC (Vietnam) from the
highest levels of leadership and participation of all employees in the bank. The sustainable
development with HSBC implies responsibility, sensitivity of the methods of business
management in long-term strategy in which the interests of the people, society and the
environment are top priority.
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