Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
LANGUAGES
CATALINA FOOTHILLS SCHOOL DISTRICT
ACADEMIC CONTENT STANDARD
Elementary 2 (E2)
Welcome to My Community
Trimester 2
Who is in My Community?
Trimester 3
My Community as a Habitat
Topics:
Building Community; rules; procedures
Weather/Climate
Seasons
Clothing
Topics:
Family Members (Nuclear +
grandparents, aunt/uncle, cousins))
Community People
Community Places
Time
Topics:
Arizona Desert
o Animals
o Plants
Safe Desert living
Culture: Colombia
Products
o Traditional/modern clothing
Practices
o Greetings: Shake hands & use
appropriate time of day, e.g.,
buenos das, buenas tardes; with
family/friends, a hug is standard
Culture: Colombia
Products
o molas
Practices
o Family life
o Daily life: Routines
o Holiday traditions: Flower Festival
of Medelln (August); parades,
folk songs
Culture: Colombia
Products
o Coffee, bananas
Practices :
o Holiday traditions Feria del
Orinoco (July/August)
celebrates the 3rd largest river
system in world with food, dance,
music, arts & crafts
Essential Structures:
Adjectives
Formulaic questions
Interrogatives: who, what, where, when
Punctuation (statement, question,
exclamation)
Singular/plural formation: un/uno/unos;
una/unas; /el/los; la /las
Verbal structures
Numbers (0-50)
Essential Structures:
Adjectives
Formulaic questions
Interrogatives: who, what, where, when
Punctuation (statement, question,
exclamation)
Singular/plural formation
Verbal structures
Numbers (0-50)
Essential Structures:
Adjectives
Formulaic questions
Interrogatives: who, what, where, when
Punctuation (statement, question,
exclamation)
Singular/plural formation
Verbal structures
Numbers (0-50)
I can be
polite:
lo siento
I can meet,
greet, and
exchange basic
information
Culture Focus:
Colombia
2nd Grade
Trimester 1-A:
Building
Community/
Rules &
Procedures
I follow class
procedures
I follow pairing
and small group
procedures
I can ask
permission to:
get a drink
go to the
bathroom
go to the
nurses office
Trimester 1-B Concept Map Theme: Welcome to My Community (Unit: All Around Me)
2nd Grade
Trimester 1-B:
All Around
Me
Culture
Focus:
Colombia
I can name
and
describe
I can ask and answer
questions about
Seasons:
invierno
otoo
primavera
verano
Products:
traditional/modern
clothing
Practices:
use greetings: shake
hands and use
appropriate time of day
(e.g., buenos das); with
family/friends, a hug is
standard greeting
Perspectives: See T.U.
Weather:
est
lloviendo
est nublado
hace calor
hace fresco
hace fro
hace sol
hace viento
Clothes:
camisa
camiseta
chaqueta
falda
maleta
pantalones
shorts
vestido
zapatos
bufanda*
calcetines*
gorro*
suter*
traje de bao*
*extensions
Products:
city map: molas
Practices:
compare daily life: routines
compare family life: routines
compare holiday traditions:
Flower Festival of Medellnparades, folk songs (August)
Perspectives: See T.U.
nd
2 Grade
Trimester 2:
Time:
To the hour
Culture
focus:
Who is in My
Community?
Colombia
Numbers:
0-50, in and
out of order
Family:
pap
mam
hermano/a
abuelo/a
to/a
primo/a
Community
People:
bibliotecario*
bombero
cajero/a
dentista
maestro/a
mdico
polica
*extensions
Describe It:
ojos oscuros
ojos claros
alto, amable
bajo, cmico
inteligente
moreno, negro
rubio, serio
Community Places:
biblioteca
comisara
escuela
estacin de
bomberos
hospital
oficina del
dentista/mdico
supermercado
2nd Grade
Trimester 3:
Culture
Focus:
My Community
as a Habitat
Arizona Desert
Plants:
cacto
flor de saguaro
mesquite
palo verde
saguaro
Colombia
Products:
coffee, bananas
Practices:
compare holiday traditions:
Feria del Orinoco
(July/August) celebrates
the 3rd largest river system
in world with food, dance,
music, arts and crafts
compare conservation and
sustainability practices
Perspectives: See T.U.
Describe It:
bonito
desierto
grande
hace (muchsimo)
calor
interesante
peligroso
pequeo
seco
Speaking, listening, reading, and writing skills are developed by using the interpersonal, interpretative, and presentational modes of
communication.
Language learning involves taking risks and learning from ones mistakes.
What do people need to know, understand, and be able to do to conduct effective interpersonal communication with those who speak
another language?
How do people communicate more effectively with a native speaker who is not accustomed to a language learner?
1
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
Exhibits the simpler details and processes and partial knowledge of the level-appropriate language tasks and functions as defined by ACTFL.
o
o
Level 1.5
Level 1.0
verb structures: I wear (llevar/usar); there is, there are (for example: Is there a ruler in your backpack? Hay una regla en tu mochila?); I am (for
example: cold/hot/ Tengo fro/calor; Soy amable; it/he/she is (for example: He is a fireman El es bombero.); Who works in ________ (for
example: Quin trabaja en una estacin de bomberos?)
number system: 0-50
Partial knowledge of the simpler details and processes but omissions regarding the level-appropriate language tasks and functions as defined by ACTFL.
With help, a partial understanding of some of the simpler details and processes and some of the level-appropriate language tasks and functions as
defined by ACTFL.
3
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
All strategies and implementation procedures must be predetermined in the planning process, taught,
modeled, and practiced many times in order to be effective. Students need to internalize the
procedures and process before they can begin to acquire the content, i.e., vocabulary. Be consistent
and use similar procedures to implement these strategies. Have a plan for how to pair/group students
when there is an uneven number, which may occur because the class always has an odd number of
students or there are absences due to illness/other reason. Teachers also need to factor in time for
recycling vocabulary from earlier trimesters and/or years.
*Note: Teachers need to use the target language, i.e., Spanish, most (90%) of the time even if an
example given is in English. English may be used to clarify directions or during culture study.
The following tools/structures are useful in facilitating strategy implementation:
Large space, free of tables/desks, where students are able to move freely, form circles, create
lines, perform a variety of kinesthetic tasks, and work in large/small groupings
Four Corners with designated labels, such as, seasons, numbers, colors, pets, or sports
Clipboards or other portable desks for occasional use; Second Graders will also use
tables/desks.
Laminated work mats laminate 9 x 12 construction paper on which students will perform a
variety of tasks, e.g., form numbers with manipulatives when teacher calls out number in Spanish
or classify objects according to a characteristic given in Spanish, such as, animal de Arizona o
no?
Conversation Task Rules (different from Class Rules and Expectations) these rules are
designed to maximize every students opportunity to speak Spanish, e.g., speak only Spanish
during a task, focus on the task, take turns
Use odd amounts of time, e.g., catorce segundos, and give only enough time needed to
accomplish the task
Display a visual behavior meter and give clear incentives/consequences for following/not
following the procedures
Display a chart and rubric of the 21st Century skill(s) and trait(s) being currently emphasized, e.g.,
Self-direction; focus spend the last minute of class having students reflect and self-assess
where they think their behavior was on a given day, e.g., Level 3 (or 4) because I focused on the
task, accomplished it by correctly recalling and pronouncing the clothes words - I feel great about
my day in Spanish class!
SKILL: Leadership
Trait: Personal Responsibility consistently restrains
impulsivity, seeks clarity, listens attentively and actively
participates
Trait: Communication responds appropriately to
feedback and uses it for improvement of language
skills
SKILL: Teamwork
Trait: Role Understanding & Participation can
assume any role and perform the duties of that role
Trait: Responding to Others actively and attentively
listens to others and accepts positive feedback
Trait: Perseverance extends abilities with teacher
guidance and overcomes obstacles for plan/task
completion
SKILL: Self-Direction
Trait: Focus - masters vocabulary through effective and
sustained effort; maintains focus and perseveres
during learning process with only an occasional need
for redirection, working toward being able to
independently maintain focus
Trait: Self-monitoring monitors own learning progress
and occasionally self-corrects
SKILL: Teamwork
Trait: Responding to Others - actively listens and
accepts positive feedback
4
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
Novice language learners, who function at the word level, must hear/say a new vocabulary word as
many as 50-70 times before mastery, retention, and the ability to apply/transfer are achieved.
Students must be given ample opportunity to practice new vocabulary. Vocabulary must be recycled
frequently.
Suggested strategies (Please check the previous grade level for full explanation of strategies, which
are used at multiple grade/proficiency levels. Only newly introduced strategies will be fully explained).
Students who have been in the Elementary Spanish Program since Kindergarten will have developed
a familiarity with these strategies; however, it is recommended that teachers continue to model and
practice strategy procedures with students, especially in the BOY:
Scaffolding
Modeling by teacher
Modeling by a pair of students who have acquired the new word
Nonverbal gestures/visual cues/TPR
Pictures and other visual representations of the word or concept
Realia
Cambia
Inside/Outside Circles
Natural Approach (modified)
Associations
Cloze
Corners
Clusters
Two Lines
Mix, Freeze, Pair, Share (Mezcla, Congela, Par, Comparte)
Checklists
Conversation In A Can: This strategy can be used as a quick interpersonal speaking warm-up
task at the beginning of each class period. This strategy is ideal for recycling vocabulary and can
be customized to whatever topic/vocabulary the teacher would like to emphasize. Place a can or
other container at each table/desks group. Place conversation starters, such as tell your partner
what day it is and ask him/her what tomorrow will be or pictures with a task. Direct students to
work with a partner a procedure for getting into partners quickly and efficiently needs to be
predetermined/practiced beforehand. For example, the teacher may put weather/season picture
cards in the can. Each partner draws out a card and performs the task, e.g., name the season and
weather and name articles of clothing appropriate to wear in that weather. Another example:
Arizona animal cards/task: identify and name the animal, its color, and number of legs, e.g., Es un
correcaminos. Es gris y caf. Tiene dos piernas. Provide sentence frames if needed.
Games: Games with a clear instructional purpose can be effective tools in the language
classroom. They are high-interest activities that motivate students to master topical vocabulary in
order to play the game successfully. However, the downside to games is that not all students are
5
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
able to participate all the time. Games should be used sparingly they make a great
incentive/reward for continued and sustained positive classroom and learning behavior. One
strategy to involve all students is to periodically have a Game Day with several games running at
the same time. Students rotate through each game center, or as many centers as time permits.
This requires a great deal of preparation but is generally worth it as a motivational tool and avoids
the downside of games previously mentioned.
Suggested Games:
Bingo: The language objective is to identify the vocabulary word called out by the teacher or partner
by placing a token on the correct picture or number. When the game is played in partners, it is
considered an Interpersonal task.
Nachos: The language objective is to identify numbers and say the number word when called upon to
do so. Create student game boards using a table format with 6 rows and 5 columns. The word
NACHOS will be spelled out at the top row, horizontally. Laminate the game board and provide dry
erase markers so that the boards may be used many times by different classes. Have the students
write in numbers in the 5 spaces below each letter of the word NACHOS. They may use a number
more than once but not more than 4 or 5 times. Encourage them to use as many numbers between 0
and 50 as they can. Provide tokens (cubes, beans, poker chips, colored/ laminated dots) for them to
place over called-out numbers. The teacher needs to create a way to keep track of the numbers s/he
has already called out and to use in NACHOS verification. Writing the numbers down on a slate is a
simple, effective method. NACHOS is achieved when the word NACHOS is spelled out by having at
least one token in each of the horizontal columns. Students with a NACHOS will say Nachos! The
teacher or partner will ask student(s) to remove tokens and say numbers to confirm a NACHOS. This
gives students an opportunity to say number words as well as having identified them accurately. When
played in partners, this game is an Interpersonal task.
Jeopardy: The language objective of the game is to identify and say the correct vocabulary word that
is represented by a given picture. This is one way to play Jeopardy: create a set of number cards in
multiples of 5 or 10. Select a topic and categories related to the topic, such as Arizona (topic);
Animals, Plants, Weather (categories). Make/write colored category placards. Choose a Jeopardy
area such as a chalkboard and adhere the category placards at the top of this designated area, in a
horizontal manner. Adhere vocabulary picture/flash cards below each category column, allowing
space in between. Place a number card over each picture card. For example, below the category
Animals, under a 5 points card, adhere a picture of a roadrunner. Repeat this process for each
category, so that there are 4 or 5 picture cards for each category. Students will be divided into 4 teams
(use color designations, e.g., Equipo Rojo). A member from each team approaches the Jeopardy
game area, teacher draws a color chip from a can which selects the team who determines the
category, e.g., teacher draws a blue color chip so Equipo Azul chooses the category by saying,
animales por cinco. The teacher asks if all contestants are ready and then raises the number card.
Whoever slaps the picture card first with a matamosca, is allowed to state the vocabulary word
6
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
represented by the picture card, e.g., el correcaminos. Teachers need to develop rules/procedures
they are comfortable with for ties (flyswatters slap at same time) and what to do if student is not
correct (give another student in group an opportunity to say correct response). Assign a scorekeeper
or, if preferred, do not keep score. This game goes fast. Students at desks (not participating because
they are not up yet) can be saying the word to themselves or pointing to it on a vocabulary sheet.
While not strictly an Interpersonal task, it involves interactive participation.
Casino: The language objective is to hear/say the vocabulary words many times. The object of the
game is to roll a matching pair. Use clip art pictures and larger 6-sided blocks to create a fun
vocabulary game. For example, if the topic is Clothes, find and copy two identical sets of clip art
clothes pictures, e.g., a picture of a scarf (la bufanda), and adhere to one of the six sides of two
blocks. Repeat process until all six sides of both blocks have a clothes item displayed. Students play
in teams of two with 3 other teams of two, for a total of 8 students. Students will use memorized
phrases, Es un par/no es un par to play the game (or par/no par). Whether or not there is a match, the
team that rolls the dice will also say the vocabulary word. For example, if the team rolls a sweater
and a dress, it is not a match. They say together, or they may take turns with each roll, suter/vestido
no es un par or no par. If the team does roll a match, they need to state the match, e.g.,
vestido/vestido, and say Es un par (or par). Teachers will determine how they wish to keep score, if at
all.
Chispas: Sparkle in Spanish play at desks, tables, or in a small group structure such as Corners.
Teacher calls out a topical vocabulary word such as bombero. The designated first person says the
first alphabet (Spanish) letter of the word, in this case b. Students continue to spell the word until the
task has been completed. The person who is next after task completion yells out Chispa! at which
point a new word is selected and the game continues. This is a quick, two minute activity to prime the
engine, i.e., warm up student brains (or refocus/redirect off task students), and recycle the Spanish
alphabet. While not strictly an Interpersonal task, it involves interaction while using the language.
7
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
Speaking, listening, reading, and writing skills are developed by using the interpersonal, interpretative, and presentational modes of
communication.
Language learning involves taking risks and learning from ones mistakes.
What do people need to know, understand, and be able to do to correctly interpret what they hear and read in another language?
8
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
Level 1.5
Level 1.0
punctuation: question/statement
punctuation: question/statement
intonation: question/statement
interrogatives: who; what; where; when
singular/plural formation: el/los; la/las; un/uno/unos; una/unas
verb structures: I wear (llevar/usar); there is, there are (for example: Is there a ruler in your backpack? Hay una regla en tu mochila?); I am (for
example: cold/hot/ Tengo fro/calor; Soy amable; it/he/she is (for example: He is a fireman El es bombero.); Who works in ________ (for
example: Quin trabaja en una estacin de bomberos?)
number system: 0-50
Partial knowledge of the simpler details and processes but omissions regarding the level-appropriate language tasks and functions as defined by ACTFL.
With help, a partial understanding of some of the simpler details and processes and some of the level-appropriate language tasks and functions as
defined by ACTFL.
10
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
11
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
Ask students to Haz una prediccin and ask questions during the reading selection.
Identify cognates/borrowed words with a visual signal, like thumbs up if it student hears a
cognate/borrowed word
Identify familiar vocabulary with a nonverbal gesture such as a hand clap or thumbs up
Build A Story: have students put pictures of the story in order (sequencing) as the teacher narrates
it in target language.
Computer Lab/COWs: access Tumble Books; Book Flix
Document camera/SmartBoard: present stories using technology
Use videos/video clips
TPRS (Total Physical Response Storytelling)
Use a nonsense phrase, such as, Coyotes Son Rojos, to alert students to important information.
Change the phrase often (once a week) to build in student accountability for maintaining focus and
attention.
Do kinesthetic activities while practicing skills/vocabulary, e.g., students stand on one leg while
recycling the days of the week. This improves listening, comprehension, and retention in many
students.
Bingo games: Numbers, Colors, Shapes, Community people/places, Animals (use sparingly/as an
incentive/reward for positive learning and classroom behavior)
12
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
Speaking, listening, reading, and writing skills are developed by using the interpersonal, interpretative, and presentational modes of
communication.
Language learning involves taking risks and learning from ones mistakes.
13
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
o
o
o
o
Level 1.5
Level 1.0
15
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
Oral presentation should not be overly emphasized in a program that focuses primarily on
Interpersonal Communication (speaking). Having each learner give a presentation, one at a time, is
a very large investment of time with a relatively small instructional return. Oral presentation conducted
in whole/small group/partner settings, however, works well.
SKILL: Leadership
Trait: Personal Responsibility consistently restrains
impulsivity, seeks clarity, listens attentively and actively
participates
SKILL: Self-Direction
Trait: Self-Instruction Applies strategies and problemsolves with teacher guidance
Trait: Self-Monitoring keeps track of learning
progress with only occasional teacher guidance
Trait: Effective Use of Resources selects and uses
appropriate resources with only minimal teacher
guidance
Trait: Self-evaluation and Reflection uses feedback to
modify work and reflects upon strengths and areas
targeted for improvement
Suggested Strategies:
Two Lines: Students use this structure to present topical information to each other, e.g., Hay muchos
animals en el desierto: el coyote, la tortuga, el liebre, el puma, la tarantula, y el correcaminos.
Orally present topical information to another Spanish class using Two Lines, Four Corners, Cambia, or
other partner/small group structure
Poetry: recite poetry as a whole group or several small groups at a school-wide function such as 5
Grade Promotion Ceremony
th
Role-plays: Role-playing encourages creativity and thinking skills; however, role-plays should not be
scripted out in detail. The teacher should give students a general scenario with communicative tasks
within the abilities of a Novice Mid speaker. Role-play cards with sentence frames and/or graphic
organizers/lists, which can be accomplished as a writing activity, should be used. Give students
several minutes to study role-play card, practice, and perform at least twice with students switching
roles.
o For example, have students imagine they are going on a trip and will be doing a lot of fun
activities, such as hiking, swimming, snow skiing, and zip lining. They need to pack a suitcase
with enough clothes choices to meet this objective. Student A is the friend who is helping Student
B pack. Student A, using a role-play card with a sentence frame, asks Qu ropa necesitas?
Student B, using a role-play card with sentence frames or graphically- organized information
responds Necesito una chaqueta, los pantalones, las botas, un gorro, una bufanda, un traje de
bao, los shorts, y dos camisetas.
SKILL: Teamwork
Trait: Responding to Others listens actively to others
ideas with respect; accepts positive feedback
Novice learners, in general, speak and write at the same proficiency level, i.e., if they can orally
articulate it, they will be able to write it. Students at this proficiency level, Novice Mid, can label and
write lists.
Suggested Strategies:
Writing lists: students should ideally have an authentic rationale, even if it is a simulated real world
scenario, for creating these lists. For example, the teacher asks students to imagine their family has
16
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
an opportunity to visit a family in Colombia. This family has a child the same age as you so they would
like you to write a list of all the clothes you are bringing. They do not want your clothes to get mixed up
with their childs clothes.
Checklists: A checklist is a list of vocabulary words associated with a specific topic. Checklists can be
made with pictures alone, pictures and words, or words alone. For example, the students have a
checklist for the topic, People in Our Community. Students work in partners. The task is for each
partner to make a check mark next to the picture of a community worker they have met, such as a
fireman or policeman. Then, they compare lists by one partner calling out the word, e.g., dentista, and
the other partner confirming that s/he either has the word or not, e.g., dentista, s (or no)
Art Projects: Create topical booklets, such as a book of Arizona plants and animals, clothes,
community people/places, or safe desert living. This can be accomplished using construction/recycled
paper, old magazines and catalogs, newspapers, clip art, and many other readily available resources.
Graphs/Glyphs: Create and present topical information using a variety of graphs, such as favorite
Arizona animal.
17
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
CULTURAL COMPETENCE
Students use language and behaviors that demonstrate an understanding, informed sensitivity, and appreciation of other cultures. They examine
and compare practices (behaviors), products (tangibles: food, buildings, art; intangibles: laws, system of education), and perspectives (attitudes,
values, ideas) to gain insight into their own and another language and culture. The resulting linguistic and intercultural explorations expand the
students worldview and foster appropriate interactions (know what to do when and what to say while doing it) as they actively engage with/in
diverse cultures in different contexts.
Overarching Big Ideas/Enduring Understandings: Cultural Competence
Comparing ones own language and other languages and cultures enables individuals to gain new insight about self and the world.
Language and culture are inseparable; they influence and reflect each other.
Language and culture evolve. They are bound by people, time, and place.
By learning another language individuals can better understand how both the native and other languages work.
Comparing world languages and cultures promotes individuals ability to process information.
Essential Questions: Cultural Competence
How does knowledge of another language enhance peoples understanding of culture and society in general?
Nature of World Languages: Cultural Competence
Language learners understand that products, practices, and perspectives are inextricably linked to the culture they represent.
Language learners develop their critical thinking abilities as they become aware of the similarities and differences between their first and
second languages.
18
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
Partial knowledge of the simpler details and processes but omissions regarding the level-appropriate language tasks and functions as defined by ACTFL.
With help, a partial understanding of some of the simpler details and processes and some of the level-appropriate language tasks and functions as
defined by ACTFL.
19
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
Read an age-appropriate childrens book about the life of Gabriel Garca Mrquez, one of Colombias
most famous writers. (Gabito by Monica Brown, illustrated by Ral Coln, 2007, is an excellent
childrens book on this topic).
Compare clothes, both traditional and modern styles, of Colombia and the United States.
Compare daily/family life in Colombia and the United States.
Listen to the Colombian anthem.
Color the flag of Colombia and research what the colors signify.
20
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
21
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
Language learning provides opportunities to uncover big ideas about languages, cultures, and other disciplines.
The study of world languages helps students enhance learning and provides access to other content areas, strategies, and resources.
Strategies used to acquire a language are transferable to other areas of learning throughout life.
Learning another world language enables one to access information available only in that language.
Essential Questions: Making Connections Through Language
How can a student rely on previous understandings and experiences to evaluate and interpret new information?
How does the knowledge of cognates help make inferences in other content areas?
How can someone relate world language knowledge to another content area?
Nature of World Languages: Making Connections Through Language
Using a target language to acquire information empowers students with knowledge in other content areas.
Connecting the target language with other parts of students academic lives opens doors to information and experiences that enrich school
and life.
22
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
Partial knowledge of the simpler details and processes but omissions regarding the level-appropriate language tasks and functions as defined by ACTFL.
With help, a partial understanding of some of the simpler details and processes and some of the level-appropriate language tasks and functions as
defined by ACTFL.
23
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
Suggested Strategies:
o Skip count by twos, fives, and tens
o Count backward
24
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
25
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
The study of world languages enables individuals to participate in multiple communities and enriches their experiences.
Where can you use the target language other than the classroom?
How is my community similar to or different from the community of the target language?
Learning another language opens doors to a greater variety of career options, increased lifelong opportunities, and enhanced leisure
activities.
26
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
Partial knowledge of the simpler details and processes but omissions regarding the level-appropriate language tasks and functions as defined by ACTFL.
With help, a partial understanding of some of the simpler details and processes and some of the level-appropriate language tasks and functions as
defined by ACTFL.
27
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.
28
CFSD; WL Grade 2 (E2); 6/10-6/12
Approved by Governing Board 5/11/10
The
ACTFL
proficiency
guidelines
represent
a
hierarchy
of
global
characterizations
of
integrated
performance
in
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Each
description
is
a
representative
sample
of
a
particular
range
of
ability/performance
(communication
functions,
range
of
vocabulary,
degree
of
accuracy,
and
flexibility
that
learners
of
a
language
are
able
to
control)
and
each
level
subsumes
all
previous
levels,
moving
from
simple
to
complex
in
an
"all-before-and-more"
fashion.