Metode Hagiwara: Dicky Aditya - Farhan Ahmadi - Nur Wahyu M

METODE HAGIWARA
Dicky Aditya || Farhan Ahmadi || Nur Wahyu M

Yogyakarta, November 2014
Shoot point
Reciever
Shoot point
Lintasan Gelombang refraksi :

A A P P dan B B P P
Menurut hukum snellius pada 2 batas medium yang berbeda

maka didapat rumus :
Berdasarkan penjalaran gelombang dan hukum snellius,

didapat :
Apabila ditinjau dari berbagai sumber pada shoot

point (a-b) reciever (P) :
Dari persamaan tersebut, didapat persamaan travel time :
-Nilai V1 didapat pada grafik penjalaran gelombang

langsung
- Nilai V2 didapat pada grafik jarak (x) vs TAP
MX
Dari persamaan TAP, TBP, dan TAB maka diperoleh hubungan :
Dari persamaan diatas dapat ditentukan ketebalan (Hp):
Contoh Pengolahan data 1

Travel Time
x(m)
2,5
2.5
162,5
7.7
186.1
58.99
10
23.1
181.5
15
38.5
20
53.8
25
30
forward
reverse
TAP
TBP
TAB
TP
186.1
58.99
186.1
188.48
56.6125
63.17
181.5
63.17
181.5
188.48
173.9
67.35
173.9
67.35
173.9
169.1
71.53
169.1
71.53
169.1
69.2
164.6
75.71
164.6
75.71
81.2
159.4
79.89
159.4
35
85
153.7
84.07
40
88.3
148.2
88.3
45
91.7
143.5
50
96.1
55
60
T'AP
V1
V2
Hp
30.68375
360.1065
1148.106
10.73497
56.1925
35.07375
360.1065
1148.106
10.65533
188.48
52.7725
40.96375
360.1065
1148.106
10.00683
188.48
52.1525
45.45375
360.1065
1148.106
9.889261
164.6
188.48
51.8325
49.79375
360.1065
1148.106
9.828582
79.89
159.4
188.48
50.8125
54.48375
360.1065
1148.106
9.635167
153.7
84.07
153.7
188.48
49.2925
59.42375
360.1065
1148.106
9.346942
148.2
88.3
148.2
188.48
48.0225
64.28875
360.1065
1148.106
9.106122
91.7
143.5
91.7
143.5
188.48
46.7225
68.33875
360.1065
1148.106
8.859613
138.7
96.1
138.7
96.1
138.7
188.48
46.3225
72.93875
360.1065
1148.106
8.783765
100.3
133.8
100.3
133.8
100.3
133.8
188.48
45.6225
77.48875
360.1065
1148.106
8.651029
104.4
129.3
104.4
129.3
104.4
129.3
188.48
45.2225
81.78875
360.1065
1148.106
8.57518
65
108.9
124.2
108.9
124.2
108.9
124.2
188.48
44.6225
86.58875
360.1065
1148.106
8.461407
70
112.6
119.2
112.6
119.2
112.6
119.2
188.48
43.3225
90.93875
360.1065
1148.106
8.214899
75
116.8
114.9
116.8
114.9
116.8
114.9
188.48
43.2225
95.18875
360.1065
1148.106
8.195936
80
121.5
110.5
121.5
110.5
121.5
110.5
188.48
43.5225
99.73875
360.1065
1148.106
8.252823
85
126
106.4
126
106.4
126
106.4
188.48
43.9225
104.0388
360.1065
1148.106
8.328672
90
131
101.6
131
101.6
131
101.6
188.48
44.1225
108.9388
360.1065
1148.106
8.366596
95
135.1
96.1
135.1
96.1
135.1
96.1
188.48
42.7225
113.7388
360.1065
1148.106
8.101125
100
138.6
91.5
138.6
91.5
138.6
91.5
188.48
41.6225
117.7888
360.1065
1148.106
7.892541
105
143.3
87.5
143.3
87.5
143.3
87.5
188.48
42.3225
122.1388
360.1065
1148.106
8.025277
110
148.2
83
148.2
83
148.2
83
188.48
42.7225
126.8388
360.1065
1148.106
8.101125
115
152.7
77.7
152.7
77.7
152.7
77.7
188.48
41.9225
131.7388
360.1065
1148.106
7.949428
120
156.1
72.4
156.1
72.4
156.1
72.4
188.48
40.0225
136.0888
360.1065
1148.106
7.589146
Step - 1
Buat forward - reverse travel time,
kemudian plot grafiknya
Travel Time
x(m)
2.5
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
2,5
0
7.7
23.1
38.5
53.8
69.2
81.2
85
88.3
91.7
96.1
100.3
104.4
108.9
112.6
116.8
121.5
126
131
135.1
138.6
143.3
162,5
186.1
181.5
173.9
169.1
164.6
159.4
153.7
148.2
143.5
138.7
133.8
129.3
124.2
119.2
114.9
110.5
106.4
101.6
96.1
91.5
87.5
forward
58.99
63.17
67.35
71.53
75.71
79.89
84.07
88.3
91.7
96.1
100.3
104.4
108.9
112.6
116.8
121.5
126
131
135.1
138.6
143.3
jarak vs SP1-3
reverse
186.1
181.5
173.9
169.1
164.6
159.4
153.7
148.2
143.5
138.7
133.8
129.3
124.2
119.2
114.9
110.5
106.4
101.6
96.1
91.5
87.5
250
S
h 200
o
o
t 150
slope 1 sp1
y = -0.9742x + 188.63
slope2 sp1
y = 0.8365x + 54.815
slope 1 sp3
slope 2 sp 3
p 100
o
i
n 50
t
Linear (slope 1 sp1)

Linear (slope2 sp1)
y = 2.7668x - 4.4719
0
0
50
100
jarak
y = -2.788x + 454.13
150
200
Linear (slope 1 sp3)

Linear (slope 2 sp 3)
Step - 2
Tentukan TAP, TBP, TAB
TAP
TBP
TAB
TP
58.99
186.1
188.48
56.6125
63.17
181.5
188.48
56.1925
67.35
173.9
188.48
52.7725
71.53
169.1
188.48
52.1525
75.71
164.6
188.48
51.8325
79.89
159.4
188.48
50.8125
84.07
153.7
188.48
49.2925
88.3
148.2
188.48
48.0225
91.7
143.5
188.48
46.7225
96.1
138.7
188.48
46.3225
100.3
133.8
188.48
45.6225
104.4
129.3
188.48
45.2225
108.9
124.2
188.48
44.6225
112.6
119.2
188.48
43.3225
116.8
114.9
188.48
43.2225
121.5
110.5
188.48
43.5225
126
106.4
188.48
43.9225
131
101.6
188.48
44.1225
135.1
96.1
188.48
42.7225
138.6
91.5
188.48
41.6225
143.3
87.5
188.48
42.3225
TAP = Travel time Forward

TBP = Travel time Reverse
Step - 3
Tentukan TAP, V1, V2, Hp
T'AP
V1
V2
Hp
30.68375
360.1065
1148.106
10.73497
35.07375
360.1065
1148.106
10.65533
40.96375
360.1065
1148.106
10.00683
45.45375
360.1065
1148.106
9.889261
49.79375
360.1065
1148.106
9.828582
54.48375
360.1065
1148.106
9.635167
59.42375
360.1065
1148.106
9.346942
64.28875
360.1065
1148.106
9.106122
68.33875
360.1065
1148.106
8.859613
140
T 120
'
100
A
80
P
60
72.93875
360.1065
1148.106
8.783765
40
77.48875
360.1065
1148.106
8.651029
20
81.78875
360.1065
1148.106
8.57518
86.58875
360.1065
1148.106
8.461407
90.93875
360.1065
1148.106
8.214899
95.18875
360.1065
1148.106
8.195936
99.73875
360.1065
1148.106
8.252823
104.0388
360.1065
1148.106
8.328672
108.9388
360.1065
1148.106
8.366596
113.7388
360.1065
1148.106
8.101125
117.7888
360.1065
1148.106
7.892541
122.1388
360.1065
1148.106
8.025277
Grafik X vs TAP
X vs T'AP
200
180
160
y = 0.9058x + 27.281
Series1
Linear (Series1)
50
100
Jarak(X)
150
200
Utk mencari V2
Contoh model lapisan pengolaha data 1

1
-1
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 135 140 145 150 155 160
-3
-5
v1=360.10 m/s
Series2
-7
Series1
-9
-11
v2=1148.10 m/s
-13
-15
Pengolahan data 2 stepnya sama kayak

yang pengolahan data 1
Pengolahan data 3
travel time
Xloc
2.5
97.5
elevasi
forward
2.5
beda tinggi
TAP
TBP
TAB
TP
T'AP
V1
V2
Hp
profile interface
reverse
7.2
102.4
24.46
102.4
100
-1
24.46
102.4
101.1038
25.75625
11.58188
408.8737
1162.791
5.62473
93.37526988
10
22
95.6
28.55
95.6
99
28.55
95.6
101.1038
23.04625
17.02688
408.8737
1162.791
5.032912
93.96708812
15
33.4
89.6
32.64
89.6
98.3
0.7
32.64
89.6
101.1038
21.13625
22.07188
408.8737
1162.791
4.6158
94.38419987
20
37.8
85.8
36.73
85.8
98.4
0.6
36.73
85.8
101.1038
21.42625
26.01688
408.8737
1162.791
4.679131
94.32086877
25
42.4
82.3
42.4
82.3
98.6
0.4
42.4
82.3
101.1038
23.59625
30.60188
408.8737
1162.791
5.153023
93.84697741
30
48.1
79.8
48.1
79.8
99.2
-0.2
48.1
79.8
101.1038
26.79625
34.70188
408.8737
1162.791
5.851849
93.14815144
35
52.7
76.2
52.7
76.2
99.4
-0.4
52.7
76.2
101.1038
27.79625
38.80188
408.8737
1162.791
6.070232
92.92976832
40
54.3
69.7
54.3
69.7
98.5
0.5
54.3
69.7
101.1038
22.89625
42.85188
408.8737
1162.791
5.000154
93.99984559
45
56.3
63.5
56.3
63.5
97.8
1.2
56.3
63.5
101.1038
18.69625
46.95188
408.8737
1162.791
4.082945
94.91705467
50
58.5
57.6
58.5
57.6
97.1
1.9
58.5
57.6
101.1038
14.99625
51.00188
408.8737
1162.791
3.274928
95.7250722
55
62.1
53
62.1
53
96.9
2.1
62.1
53
101.1038
13.99625
55.10188
408.8737
1162.791
3.056545
95.94345532
60
64.9
47.7
64.9
47.7
96.4
2.6
64.9
47.7
101.1038
11.49625
59.15188
408.8737
1162.791
2.510587
96.48941311
65
69.8
44.4
69.8
44.4
96.7
2.3
69.8
44.4
101.1038
13.09625
63.25188
408.8737
1162.791
2.86
96.14000012
70
73.4
39.8
73.4
39.8
96.5
2.5
73.4
39.8
101.1038
12.09625
67.35188
408.8737
1162.791
2.641617
96.35838324
75
79.7
38
79.7
38
97.4
1.6
79.7
38
101.1038
16.59625
71.40188
408.8737
1162.791
3.624341
95.37565922
80
86.4
36.5
86.4
36.5
98.3
0.7
86.4
36.5
101.1038
21.79625
75.50188
408.8737
1162.791
4.759933
94.24006701
85
91.6
33.5
91.6
28.905
98.7
0.3
91.6
28.905
101.1038
19.40125
81.89938
408.8737
1162.791
4.236905
94.76309458
90
97.8
21.9
97.8
24.47
99.5
-0.5
97.8
24.47
101.1038
21.16625
87.21688
408.8737
1162.791
4.622352
94.37764838
95
103.2
7.3
103.2
20.035
99.9
-0.9
103.2
20.035
101.1038
22.13125
92.13438
408.8737
1162.791
4.833091
94.16690867
97.5
Step 1(sebelum
koreksi)
Xloc
2.5
2.5
travel time
97.5
forward
elevasi
reverse
Tentukan elevasi dan beda tinggi
beda tinggi
7.2
102.4
24.46
102.4
100
-1
10
22
95.6
28.55
95.6
99
15
33.4
89.6
32.64
89.6
98.3
0.7
20
37.8
85.8
36.73
85.8
98.4
0.6
25
42.4
82.3
42.4
82.3
98.6
0.4
30
48.1
79.8
48.1
79.8
99.2
-0.2
35
52.7
76.2
52.7
76.2
99.4
-0.4
40
54.3
69.7
54.3
69.7
98.5
0.5
45
56.3
63.5
56.3
63.5
97.8
1.2
50
58.5
57.6
58.5
57.6
97.1
1.9
55
62.1
53
62.1
53
96.9
2.1
60
64.9
47.7
64.9
47.7
96.4
2.6
65
69.8
44.4
69.8
44.4
96.7
2.3
70
73.4
39.8
73.4
39.8
96.5
2.5
75
79.7
38
79.7
38
97.4
1.6
80
86.4
36.5
86.4
36.5
98.3
0.7
85
91.6
33.5
91.6
28.905
98.7
0.3
90
97.8
21.9
97.8
24.47
99.5
-0.5
95
103.2
7.3
103.2
20.035
99.9
-0.9
97.5
Step 2(sebelum
koreksi)
TAP
TBP
TAB
TP
T'AP
24.46
102.4
101.1038
25.75625
11.58188
28.55
95.6
101.1038
23.04625
17.02688
32.64
89.6
101.1038
21.13625
22.07188
36.73
85.8
101.1038
21.42625
26.01688
42.4
82.3
101.1038
23.59625
30.60188
48.1
79.8
101.1038
26.79625
34.70188
52.7
76.2
101.1038
27.79625
38.80188
54.3
69.7
101.1038
22.89625
42.85188
56.3
63.5
101.1038
18.69625
46.95188
58.5
57.6
101.1038
14.99625
51.00188
62.1
53
101.1038
13.99625
55.10188
64.9
47.7
101.1038
11.49625
59.15188
69.8
44.4
101.1038
13.09625
63.25188
73.4
39.8
101.1038
12.09625
67.35188
79.7
38
101.1038
16.59625
71.40188
86.4
36.5
101.1038
21.79625
75.50188
91.6
28.905
101.1038
19.40125
81.89938
97.8
24.47
101.1038
21.16625
87.21688
103.2
20.035
101.1038
22.13125
92.13438
Tentukan TAP, TBP, TP, TAP
Step 3(sebelum
koreksi)
V1
V2
Hp
profile interface
408.8737
1162.791
5.62473
93.37526988
408.8737
1162.791
5.032912
93.96708812
408.8737
1162.791
4.6158
94.38419987
408.8737
1162.791
4.679131
94.32086877
408.8737
1162.791
5.153023
93.84697741
408.8737
1162.791
5.851849
93.14815144
408.8737
1162.791
6.070232
92.92976832
408.8737
1162.791
5.000154
93.99984559
408.8737
1162.791
4.082945
94.91705467
408.8737
1162.791
3.274928
95.7250722
408.8737
1162.791
3.056545
95.94345532
408.8737
1162.791
2.510587
96.48941311
408.8737
1162.791
2.86
96.14000012
408.8737
1162.791
2.641617
96.35838324
408.8737
1162.791
3.624341
95.37565922
408.8737
1162.791
4.759933
94.24006701
408.8737
1162.791
4.236905
94.76309458
408.8737
1162.791
4.622352
94.37764838
408.8737
1162.791
4.833091
94.16690867
Profil Interface = Baseline - Hp
Contoh model lapisan sebelum koreksi

102
100
98
96
v1 = 408.87 m/s
Series1
Series2
94
92
v2 = 1162.79 m/s
90
88
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
Setelah koreksi
travel time
Xloc
delta h
2.5
97.5
elevasi
forward
delta t
2.5
TAP
TBP
TAB
TP
T'AP
V1
V2
Hp
profie interface
reverse
2.4458
7.2
102
4.754235
99.95423
100
26.81
99.95423
102.3213
24.44298
-7.46726
385.9607
1092.896
5.041889
93.95811131
10
22
95.6
22
95.6
99
30.89
95.6
102.3213
24.16875
9.915625
385.9607
1092.896
4.985322
94.01467812
-0.7
-1.712
15
33.4
89.6
35.11204
91.31204
98.3
34.97
91.31204
102.3213
23.96079
23.13164
385.9607
1092.896
4.942425
94.05757522
-0.6
-1.4675
20
37.8
85.8
39.26746
87.26746
98.4
39.05
87.26746
102.3213
23.99621
27.26935
385.9607
1092.896
4.949732
94.05026837
-0.4
-0.9783
25
42.4
82.3
43.37831
83.27831
98.6
43.37831
83.27831
102.3213
24.33536
31.21063
385.9607
1092.896
5.019689
93.9803108
0.2
0.4892
30
48.1
79.8
47.61085
79.31085
99.2
47.61085
79.31085
102.3213
24.60044
35.31063
385.9607
1092.896
5.074368
93.92563201
0.4
0.9783
35
52.7
76.2
51.72169
75.22169
99.4
51.72169
75.22169
102.3213
24.62214
39.41063
385.9607
1092.896
5.078843
93.92115717
-0.5
-1.2229
40
54.3
69.7
55.52288
70.92288
98.5
55.52288
70.92288
102.3213
24.12452
43.46063
385.9607
1092.896
4.976197
94.0238025
-1.2
-2.9349
45
56.3
63.5
59.23492
66.43492
97.8
59.23492
66.43492
102.3213
23.34859
47.56063
385.9607
1092.896
4.816146
94.18385442
-1.9
-4.647
50
58.5
57.6
63.14695
62.24695
97.1
63.14695
62.24695
102.3213
23.07266
51.61063
385.9607
1092.896
4.759229
94.24077063
-2.1
-5.1361
55
62.1
53
67.23611
58.13611
96.9
67.23611
58.13611
102.3213
23.05096
55.71063
385.9607
1092.896
4.754755
94.24524547
-2.6
-6.359
60
64.9
47.7
71.25899
54.05899
96.4
71.25899
54.05899
102.3213
22.99673
59.76063
385.9607
1092.896
4.743567
94.25643257
-2.3
-5.6253
65
69.8
44.4
75.42526
50.02526
96.7
75.42526
50.02526
102.3213
23.12927
63.86063
385.9607
1092.896
4.770907
94.22909317
-2.5
-6.1144
70
73.4
39.8
79.51441
45.91441
96.5
79.51441
45.91441
102.3213
23.10758
67.96063
385.9607
1092.896
4.766432
94.23356801
-1.6
-3.9132
75
79.7
38
83.61322
41.91322
97.4
83.61322
41.91322
102.3213
23.2052
72.01063
385.9607
1092.896
4.786569
94.21343123
-0.7
-1.712
80
86.4
36.5
88.11204
38.21204
98.3
88.11204
38.21204
102.3213
24.00282
76.11063
385.9607
1092.896
4.951096
94.04890448
-0.3
-0.7337
85
91.6
33.5
92.33373
34.23373
98.7
92.33373
33.76
102.3213
23.77248
80.44749
385.9607
1092.896
4.903583
94.09641738
0.5
1.2229
90
97.8
21.9
96.57712
20.67712
99.5
96.57712
29.64
102.3213
23.89587
84.62918
385.9607
1092.896
4.929034
94.07096599
0.9
2.2012
95
103
7.3
100.9988
5.098811
99.9
100.9988
25.52
102.3213
24.19756
88.90003
385.9607
1092.896
4.991265
94.00873516
97.5
Step 1(sebelum
koreksi)
Xloc
delta h
2.5
97.5
delta t
2.5
travel time
forward
elevasi
reverse
2.4458
7.2
102
4.754235
99.95423
100
10
22
95.6
22
95.6
99
-0.7
-1.712
15
33.4
89.6
35.11204
91.31204
98.3
-0.6
-1.4675
20
37.8
85.8
39.26746
87.26746
98.4
-0.4
-0.9783
25
42.4
82.3
43.37831
83.27831
98.6
0.2
0.4892
30
48.1
79.8
47.61085
79.31085
99.2
0.4
0.9783
35
52.7
76.2
51.72169
75.22169
99.4
-0.5
-1.2229
40
54.3
69.7
55.52288
70.92288
98.5
-1.2
-2.9349
45
56.3
63.5
59.23492
66.43492
97.8
-1.9
-4.647
50
58.5
57.6
63.14695
62.24695
97.1
-2.1
-5.1361
55
62.1
53
67.23611
58.13611
96.9
-2.6
-6.359
60
64.9
47.7
71.25899
54.05899
96.4
-2.3
-5.6253
65
69.8
44.4
75.42526
50.02526
96.7
-2.5
-6.1144
70
73.4
39.8
79.51441
45.91441
96.5
-1.6
-3.9132
75
79.7
38
83.61322
41.91322
97.4
-0.7
-1.712
80
86.4
36.5
88.11204
38.21204
98.3
-0.3
-0.7337
85
91.6
33.5
92.33373
34.23373
98.7
0.5
1.2229
90
97.8
21.9
96.57712
20.67712
99.5
0.9
2.2012
95
103
7.3
100.9988
5.098811
99.9
97.5
Delta h = baseline - Hp
Delta t = (1000*deltah)/V1
Forward & reverse = Shoot point- delta h
Plot Grafik
Kemudian, tentukan Tap, Tbp, Tap, V1, V2,
Hp, Profile Interface
Model lapisan setelah koreksi

101
100
99
98
97
96
Series1
95
Series2
94
93
92
91
90
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
Terima Kasih

Metode Hagiwara: Dicky Aditya - Farhan Ahmadi - Nur Wahyu M

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Copyright:

Verfügbare Formate

Metode Hagiwara: Dicky Aditya - Farhan Ahmadi - Nur Wahyu M

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Verfügbare Formate

METODE HAGIWARA

Dicky Aditya || Farhan Ahmadi || Nur Wahyu M

Lintasan Gelombang refraksi :

Menurut hukum snellius pada 2 batas medium yang berbeda

Berdasarkan penjalaran gelombang dan hukum snellius,

Apabila ditinjau dari berbagai sumber pada shoot

Dari persamaan tersebut, didapat persamaan travel time :

-Nilai V1 didapat pada grafik penjalaran gelombang

- Nilai V2 didapat pada grafik jarak (x) vs TAP

Dari persamaan TAP, TBP, dan TAB maka diperoleh hubungan :

Dari persamaan diatas dapat ditentukan ketebalan (Hp):

Contoh Pengolahan data 1

Linear (slope 1 sp1)

Linear (slope 1 sp3)

TAP = Travel time Forward

Contoh model lapisan pengolaha data 1

Pengolahan data 2 stepnya sama kayak

Tentukan elevasi dan beda tinggi

Tentukan TAP, TBP, TP, TAP

Profil Interface = Baseline - Hp

Contoh model lapisan sebelum koreksi

Model lapisan setelah koreksi

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