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GRX Utility

2EFERENCE-ANUAL

GRX Utility
Reference Manual

Part Number 7010-0980


Rev A

December, 2009

The information contained herein may not be used, accessed, copied, stored,
displayed, sold, modified, published, or distributed, or otherwise reproduced.

ECO#3779

TOC

Table of Contents
Preface .................................................................... v
Terms and Conditions .......................................................... v
Manual Conventions ............................................................ viii
Chapter 1

Getting Started ....................................................... 1-1


Starting GRX Utility ............................................................ 1-1
Main Window ...................................................................... 1-2
The Menu Bar ............................................................... 1-2
The Tool Bar ................................................................. 1-3
The Status Bar ............................................................... 1-3
Application Modes ............................................................... 1-3
About GRX Utility .............................................................. 1-4
Setup .................................................................................... 1-6
General Settings ............................................................ 1-7
Modems Detection ........................................................ 1-7
Exiting the Program ............................................................. 1-8
Chapter 2

Connection .............................................................. 2-1


Connection Parameters ........................................................ 2-2
Detecting Hardware ............................................................. 2-4
Disconnecting Auto Detection ............................................. 2-5
Chapter 3

Simple Terminal ...................................................... 3-1


Terminal ............................................................................... 3-2
Firmware .............................................................................. 3-5
Chapter 4

Receiver Managing ................................................. 4-1


Terminal ............................................................................... 4-3
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Table of Contents

Information ..........................................................................
Options ................................................................................
Upload OAF ..................................................................
Firmware .......................................................................
Tools ....................................................................................
Receiver Settings .................................................................
Tracking ........................................................................
Positioning ....................................................................
Ports ..............................................................................
Power ............................................................................
Auto Seed ......................................................................
Point List ................................................................
Add New Point .......................................................
Volume Control ............................................................
Bluetooth .......................................................................
Status ...................................................................................
Position .........................................................................
Data Link ......................................................................
SVs List ........................................................................
Sky Plot .........................................................................
Scatter Plot ....................................................................
Position in Time ............................................................
Logging .........................................................................
Logging Messages ..................................................
Site Configuration ..................................................
File Explorer ........................................................................
Files ...............................................................................
Logs ..............................................................................

4-3
4-4
4-5
4-7
4-12
4-13
4-14
4-17
4-20
4-21
4-22
4-23
4-25
4-26
4-26
4-27
4-27
4-29
4-29
4-32
4-33
4-34
4-35
4-36
4-39
4-40
4-40
4-43

Chapter 5

Modem Managing ................................................... 5-1


Terminal ..............................................................................
Settings ................................................................................
General Information ......................................................
Modem Settings ............................................................
Modem Functions .........................................................

ii

5-2
5-2
5-2
5-3
5-3

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Preface

Preface
Thank you for purchasing this Sokkia product. The materials
available in this Manual (the Manual) have been prepared by
Sokkia for owners of Sokkia products, and are designed to assist
owners with the use of the receiver and its use is subject to these
terms and conditions (the Terms and Conditions).

NOTICE

Please read these Terms and Conditions carefully.

Terms and Conditions


USE This product is designed to be used by a professional. The user
should have a good knowledge of the safe use of the product and
implement the types of safety procedures recommended by the local
government protection agency for both private use and commercial
job sites.
COPYRIGHT All information contained in this Manual is the

intellectual property of, and copyrighted material of Sokkia. All


rights are reserved. Do not use, access, copy, store, display, create
derivative works of, sell, modify, publish, distribute, or allow any
third party access to, any graphics, content, information or data in this
Manual without Sokkias express written consent and may only use
such information for the care and operation of your receiver. The
information and data in this Manual are a valuable asset of Sokkia
and are developed by the expenditure of considerable work, time and
money, and are the result of original selection, coordination and
arrangement by Sokkia.

P/N 7010-0980

Preface

TRADEMARKS GRX1, Spectrum Survey Office, Spectrum

Link, Spectrum Survey Field, SHC2500, and GRX Utility


are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sokkia. Windows is a
registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation. The Bluetooth word
mark and logos are owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and any use of such
marks by Sokkia is used under license. Other product and company
names mentioned herein may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY EXCEPT FOR ANY

WARRANTIES IN AN APPENDIX OR A WARRANTY CARD


ACCOMPANYING THE PRODUCT, THIS MANUAL AND THE
RECEIVER ARE PROVIDED AS-IS. THERE ARE NO OTHER
WARRANTIES. SOKKIA DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED
WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY
PARTICULAR USE OR PURPOSE. SOKKIA AND ITS
DISTRIBUTORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR TECHNICAL OR
EDITORIAL ERRORS OR OMISSIONS CONTAINED HEREIN;
NOR FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
RESULTING FROM THE FURNISHING, PERFORMANCE OR
USE OF THIS MATERIAL OR THE RECEIVER. SUCH
DISCLAIMED DAMAGES INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT LIMITED
TO LOSS OF TIME, LOSS OR DESTRUCTION OF DATA, LOSS
OF PROFIT, SAVINGS OR REVENUE, OR LOSS OF THE
PRODUCTS USE. IN ADDITION SOKKIA IS NOT
RESPONSIBLE OR LIABLE FOR DAMAGES OR COSTS
INCURRED IN CONNECTION WITH OBTAINING
SUBSTITUTE PRODUCTS OR SOFTWARE, CLAIMS BY
OTHERS, INCONVENIENCE, OR ANY OTHER COSTS. IN ANY
EVENT, SOKKIA SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR
DAMAGES OR OTHERWISE TO YOU OR ANY OTHER
PERSON OR ENTITY IN EXCESS OF THE PURCHASE PRICE
FOR THE RECEIVER.
LICENSE AGREEMENT Use of any computer programs or software
supplied by Sokkia or downloaded from a Sokkia website (the
Software) in connection with the receiver constitutes acceptance of
these Terms and Conditions in this Manual and an agreement to abide
by these Terms and Conditions. The user is granted a personal, non-

vi

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Terms and Conditions

exclusive, non-transferable license to use such Software under the


terms stated herein and in any case only with a single receiver or
single computer. You may not assign or transfer the Software or this
license without the express written consent of Sokkia. This license is
effective until terminated. You may terminate the license at any time
by destroying the Software and Manual. Sokkia may terminate the
license if you fail to comply with any of the Terms or Conditions.
You agree to destroy the Software and manual upon termination of
your use of the receiver. All ownership, copyright and other
intellectual property rights in and to the Software belong to Sokkia. If
these license terms are not acceptable, return any unused software and
manual.
CONFIDENTIALITY This Manual, its contents and the Software

(collectively, the Confidential Information) are the confidential and


proprietary information of Sokkia. You agree to treat Sokkias
Confidential Information with a degree of care no less stringent that the
degree of care you would use in safeguarding your own most valuable
trade secrets. Nothing in this paragraph shall restrict you from
disclosing Confidential Information to your employees as may be
necessary or appropriate to operate or care for the receiver. Such
employees must also keep the Confidentiality Information confidential.
In the event you become legally compelled to disclose any of the
Confidential Information, you shall give Sokkia immediate notice so
that it may seek a protective order or other appropriate remedy.
WEBSITE; OTHER STATEMENTS No statement contained at the
Sokkia website (or any other website) or in any other advertisements
or Sokkia literature or made by an employee or independent
contractor of Sokkia modifies these Terms and Conditions (including
the Software license, warranty and limitation of liability).
SAFETY Improper use of the receiver can lead to injury to persons or

property and/or malfunction of the product. The receiver should only


be repaired by authorized Sokkia warranty service centers. Users
should review and heed the safety warnings in an Appendix.
MISCELLANEOUS The above Terms and Conditions may be

amended, modified, superseded, or canceled, at any time by Sokkia.


The above Terms and Conditions will be governed by, and construed
P/N 7010-0980

vii

Preface

in accordance with, the laws of the State of California, without


reference to conflict of laws.

Manual Conventions
This manual uses the following conventions:
Example
Description
FileExit
Connection
Frequency
Enter

TIP

NOTICE

viii

Click the File menu, and click Exit.


Indicates the name of a dialog box or screen.
Indicates a field on a dialog box or screen, or a tab
within a dialog box or screen.
Press or click the button or key labeled Enter.

Supplementary information that can help you


T configure, maintain, or set up a system.

Supplementary information that can have an affect


on system operation, system performance,
measurements, or personal safety.

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Chapter 1

Getting Started
GRX Utility (the Application) is a hardware configuration software
for Sokkia GRX receivers available for installation on desktop
computers and hand-held controllers.
This manual describes Mobile version 2.0 of the software.
The Application is primarily designed for advanced users who need
to configure the GRX receiver hardware, or peripheral devices
(internal, and external modems, Bluetooth boards, etc.).
The Application currently has three modes, Terminal, Receiver
Managing and Modem Managing.

Starting GRX Utility


The Application can be installed on a PC with Microsoft Windows
2000 or later, or into controllers with Microsoft Windows CE.NET
4.2 or later, or Windows Mobile 6.1 or later. Two type of installers
are available: one for PC and one for Mobile devices.
To install GRX Utility onto the controller, run the Mobile Installer on
the PC. The Installer automatically detects the mobile platform
connected to the PC (CPU, OS, specific hardware), and installs an
appropriate edition of the Application on to the controller. After
installation, shortcuts on the desktop and in the Program menu are
created.
To start GRX Utility, double-click the shortcut or launch the
Application from the Start menu. The main application window
displays (Figure 1-1).

P/N 7010-0980

1-1

Getting Started

Main Window
The GRX Utility main window consists of a menu bar, tool area, and
a status bar.

Figure 1-1. Main Window

The Menu Bar


The menu bar has the following components:
Device contains options which allow connecting to a device,
changing connection, hardware specific parameters, the
application mode, and exit the application.
Using GMS/GRS tools is available when the application is
installed on GMS/GRS platforms.
View shows or hides the status bar.
Help shows information on the current version and edition of
the Application.

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GRX Utility Reference Manual

Application Modes

The Tool Bar


The tool area contains icons for the tools included in the current
mode. Each tool is designated by an icon. An icon with the pictogram
opens icons of the next menu level.

Figure 1-2. Receiver Settings Submenu

The tool area is inactive until a connection to a device is established


(the connection icon in the status bar is green).

The Status Bar


The status bar shows the current mode, and the connection status icon
(the green icon indicates that GRX Utility is connected, the gray
indicates that there is no connection).

Application Modes
GRX Utility has three main modes:
Simple Terminal In this mode, the Application is used only as a
terminal. This mode is also used for firmware updating of
inoperative receivers. For details on this mode, see Simple
Terminal on page 3-1.

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1-3

Getting Started

Receiver Managing (default) In this mode, the Application is


used for configuring receiver hardware. For details on this mode,
see Receiver Managing on page 4-1.
Modem Managing - In this mode, the Application is used to
configure modems. For details on this mode, see Modem
Managing on page 5-1.
You can choose the application mode from the Device menu:

Figure 1-3. Application Modes

About GRX Utility


Click on the Help menu to display information about the Application
(Figure 1-4 on page 1-5):
GRX Utility Version version number of software and date
created.
Edition application edition.
Copyright information name of publishing company.

1-4

GRX Utility Reference Manual

About GRX Utility

Figure 1-4. About GRX Utility

Table 1-1 lists Application editions for Mobile devices currently


available.
Table 1-1. GRX Editions and Supported Platforms
Edition

CPU

OS

Sokkia
Topcon
Third-party
Bluetooth
Controllers Controllers Controllers

Universal ARMV4

CE.NET 4.2-5.99

FC-100

ARMV4

CE.NET 4.2-5.99

FC-100/2000 -

No

FC-200

ARMV4I CE.NET 5.0-5.99

FC-110/120/
200

Microsoft

FC-2200

ARMV4I CE.NET SHC2500


5.0-5.99

FC-2200
FC-2500

AveLink

GMS-2

ARMV4I CE.NET 5.0-5.99

GMS-2

GMS-2

GMS-2
Pro

ARMV4I CE.NET 5.0-5.99

GMS-2 Pro

Microsoft

FC-110/120/
200
GRS-1
FC-250

Any

Microsoft

Universal ARMV4I Window SHC250


s Mobile
5.06.99

P/N 7010-0980

Any

No

1-5

Getting Started

TIP

When installing the Application, the Mobile


T Installer will automatically select the appropriate
edition for the controller.

NOTICE

It is guaranteed that the Application will work on


any Sokkia or Topcon controller listed in Table 1-1.
We also support other brand controllers, but there is
no guarantee that the Application will work on such
controllers. Every mobile device has its own and
unique OS edition, and the OS may not have
components necessary for the Application to
function properly.

Setup
To change general-purpose parameters, select DeviceSetup from
the main menu.
The Setup dialog box contains two tabs, General and Modems.

1-6

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Setup

General Settings
The General tab allows you to toggle between geodetic and Cartesian
coordinate systems (Figure 1-5).

Figure 1-5. Setup/General-purpose Settings

Coordinate System selects either Geodetic (Latitude,


Longitude, Altitude) or Cartesian (X,Y,Z) coordinate system in
which you want to view information in the Status dialogs.

Modems Detection
The Modems tab allows selecting mode to detect the modem.

Figure 1-6. Setup/Modem Detection Mode

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1-7

Getting Started

Modem Detection Mode selects either automatic or manual


mode: Autodetection or Manual Selection.

Exiting the Program


From within the Main window (see Figure 1-1 on page 1-2), there are
two ways to exit the program:
1. Select DeviceExit from the menu of the Main window.
2. Tap X in the top right-hand corner of the Main window (the
"close" system button).

NOTICE

The X system button only closes the Application


from the Main window. From within any
subwindow, this button returns to the window of the
upper level.

After one of the methods above is used to begin closing the program,
GRX Utility will verify exiting. Tap Yes to exit the Application. Tap
No to return to the program.

Figure 1-7. Confirm Exit the Program

1-8

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Chapter 2

Connection
To establish a connection to the device, select DeviceConnect
from the main menu (Figure 2-1).

Figure 2-1. Connect Device

The Connection Parameters dialog box displays (see Figure 2-2 on


page 2-2).

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2-1

Connection

Connection Parameters
The Connection Parameters dialog box displays different
parameters, depending on the current application mode (Figure 2-2).

Figure 2-2. Connection Parameters

Connect Using select either Serial Port or Bluetooth device for


communication.
The X system button only closes the Application from the Main
window. From within any subwindow, this button returns to the
window of the upper level.

NOTICE

2-2

Bluetooth transport may not be available in the


following situations: the device-specific Bluetooth
stack is not supported by the Application, or the
Bluetooth power is turned off. If the Bluetooth
power is off, please turn on the Bluetooth power
before using the Bluetooth manager.

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Connection Parameters

NOTICE

If the Application edition for the specified platform


doesnt support the installed Bluetooth stack, please
use virtual serial ports provided by Bluetooth
manager for your Bluetooth radio.

Port name shows physical and friendly name for the port. The
Application remembers the last used transport, and the last
successful port/device name for every transport, so it is easy to
connect to the same device.
If there is a friendly name for the port/device, you will see both
the friendly and physical name. Otherwise, only the physical
name is displayed. Press the list button to choose a port from the
Select a Port dialog (Figure 2-3).
Receiver Port selects the port to perform connection through an
external receiver.
Connect press to choose a port. The Select a Port dialog box
displays.
The Select a Port dialog box also displays both friendly and
physical names (if available).

Figure 2-3. Select a Port / Context Menu

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2-3

Connection

On the Select a Port dialog box, click and hold on either a Friendly or
Port name to either select that port or get device information
(Figure 2-4 on page 2-4) on that port.
Use the context menu to refresh the contents of the Select a Port
dialog box, and open the Device Info dialog box to view information
about the selected serial port or Bluetooth device.

Figure 2-4. Device Information

The Device Info dialog box shows both the physical and friendly
names of the serial port or Bluetooth device. The Class of Device for
Bluetooth devices also displays.

Detecting Hardware
Pressing the Connect button on the Connection Parameters dialog
box (see Figure 2-2 on page 2-2) establishes a connection to the
device you selected.
When the Application is in Simple Terminal mode, it just opens the
port. The Application wont either try to detect the hardware
connected to the port, or change the port settings.
When the Application is in Receiver Managing mode, it will attempt
to detect the device connected to the port.

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GRX Utility Reference Manual

Disconnecting Auto Detection

When detecting a receiver, the detecting a receiver dialog box


(Figure 2-5 on page 2-5) displays. An ActiveSync animated icon and
a Cancel button displays. Additional parameters display when using
serial transport, i.e., baud rate and flow control as shown in
Figure 2-5 on page 2-5.

Figure 2-5. Detecting a Receiver

Press the Cancel button to terminate the process.


The Application always remembers the last successful port settings.
When you try to establish a new connection, the Application first tries
to use the last selected settings. The connection is established right
away if you are connecting to the same device.

Disconnecting Auto Detection


When in Receiver Managing or Modem Managing mode, the
Application periodically checks if the device is still connected by
obtaining the receiver ID. If connection to the device is lost, an error
message displays (Figure 2-6).

Figure 2-6. Error Message Connection to Receiver is Lost

The Application then closes the established connection and makes the
tool area inactive. The Application will not try to reconnect to the
device. You must choose an appropriate application mode and

P/N 7010-0980

2-5

Connection

transport, then initialize a new connection by selecting


DeviceConnect from the main menu.

TIP

NOTICE

2-6

Disconnection auto detection does not work when


in:
T
- Simple Terminal mode while using any tool,
- Receiver Managing mode while using the
Terminal or Firmware Upload tool,
- Modem Managing mode while using any tool.
When using a Bluetooth connection the OS can
notify the Application that the connection has
physically been broken (e.g., the remote device was
switched off, or it was moved too far from the
controller). In that case, GRX Utility also closes the
established connection irrespective of the current
application mode or active tool.

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Chapter 3

Simple Terminal
In Simple Terminal mode, GRX Utility does not:
detect a device
adjust port settings
send any data to the port
This mode is intended for advanced users. Everything is decided by
the user in this pure manual mode.
Simple Manual mode can be used for the following:
when you want to connect to a device that GRX Utility doesnt
support.
when you need to export firmware files to an inoperative receiver
that cannot even be detected (e.g., if the previous firmware
update has not been completed, and the receiver cannot be
detected in Receiver Managing mode).
If you choose Simple Terminal mode, you will see the following
icons on the desktop (Figure 3-1):

Figure 3-1. Simple Terminal Main Window

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3-1

Simple Terminal

Table 3-1 describes the tool icons.


Table 3-1. Tool Icons
Button

Description

Simple terminal icon

Firmware updating icon

TIP

To make the tool area active, first establish a port


T connection on the controller using the Connect
option from the Device menu.

Terminal
Click the Terminal icon to open the Terminal dialog box
(Figure 3-2).

Figure 3-2. Simple Terminal Screen

The Terminal screen allows you to send commands through the


selected port using the edit area at the bottom of the dialog box,

3-2

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Terminal

and the Send button. The combo box remembers previous


commands, which can be selected from the drop-down list at the
bottom of the dialog.
The status bar in the lower part of the dialog shows the current
state of transport for specific signals.
The menu icon in the lower right corner of the Terminal dialog
box opens the pop-up menu of four options (Figure 3-3).

Main
View

Combo Box/
Drop-Down List

Menu Icon

Status
Bar
Figure 3-3. Terminal Pop-up Menu

Clear View clears the main view.


Send File sends a file, that contains either commands or binary
data.

NOTICE

The Send File option sends files as is. The


Application will not change encoding or charset,
add carriage returns, or line feed characters.

Escape Functions opens the Escape dialog box to send


transport specific commands.

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3-3

Simple Terminal

Figure 3-4. Escape Dialog Box Send Transport Specific Commands

Port Settings opens the Port Settings dialog box to adjust port
settings (see Figure 3-5 on page 3-4).

Figure 3-5. Port Settings Dialog Box (for serial transport)

NOTICE

3-4

When the Application is in Simple Terminal mode,


it does not change port settings.

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Firmware

NOTICE

Port settings depend on the OS. Usually the OS for


the PC remembers the previous port state, so if the
port baud rate was changed, the assigned value will
be kept. CE.NET and Windows Mobile will usually
reset port settings by default. I.e., the next time you
open a serial port, you should adjust port settings
again.

Simple Mode if the Simple Mode item is selected, the terminal


works in a similar way as HyperTerminal. Every time you press a
key the key code is immediately sent to the connected device.
If not selecting the Simple Mode, you have to compose a
command in the edit box, then press either the Send button or
Enter, and only after that the entered text (ended with carriage
return and line feed) will be sent to the connected device.
ASCII/HEX toggles text/HEX mode.
Text Size sets the size of the text (Largest, Larger, Normal,
Smaller, Smallest).
Bytes in a Row selects the number of bytes in a row, and
whether you want to display the left hand (data) pane and the
right hand (character) pane. This option applies to HEX mode
only.

Firmware
Normally firmware updating is performed in Receiver Managing
mode. However, if a receiver becomes inoperative, e.g., the previous
receiver firmware updating was not successful; only the Simple
Terminal mode will be available for use.
The firmware updating process in Simple Terminal mode is similar to
that described in Chapter 4, Receiver Managing on page 4-1. There
is only one difference: when in Simple Terminal mode, only the
Power ON capture method is available.
GRX Utility allows uploading firmware files to the GRX receiver
(GMSX board), internal modem and power board.
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3-5

Simple Terminal

Click the Firmware icon to upload the firmware files to a nonfunctioning receiver. The Upload Firmware dialog box displays.

Figure 3-6. Upload Firmware

Device selects the device from the drop-down list, either


Receiver/Modem or Power Board.
Firmware press the folder
that correspond to the device.

icon to select the firmware files

Capture Method only the Power On capture method is


available.
Start press to begin uploading firmware to the receiver (during
the process of uploading, the Application will be in Receiver
Managing mode).

3-6

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Chapter 4

Receiver Managing
Receiver Managing mode is intended for configuring GRX receivers
and updating firmware of GRX1 receiver boards, internal modems,
power, and Bluetooth modules.
When in Receiver Managing mode, the Application tries to detect a
receiver at the time of connection. If there is no receiver, or if it
doesnt respond, a connection cannot be established.
In Receiver Managing mode, you will see the following icons in the
tools area (Figure 4-1):

Figure 4-1. Receiver Managing Main Window

TIP

P/N 7010-0980

Initially, the Tools area is inactive. To make the


tools area active, first establish a port connection on
T
the PC using the Connect option from the Device
menu (For details on connection, see Chapter 2.)

4-1

Receiver Managing

Table 4-1 describes the icons in Receiver Managing mode.


Table 4-1. Receiver Managing Tools Icons
Icon

Description

Opens the Terminal to adjust port settings.

View receiver information.

Current receiver options and allows uploading OAF files.

Updates firmware.

Opens a dialog that allows clearing NVRAM, or resetting the


receiver.

Configures a receiver.

Displays the receiver status (coordinates, list of satellites, sky plot,


etc).

Manages log files (deletes, download, upload, restores deleted),


initializes file system.

4-2

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Terminal

Terminal
Click on the Terminal icon

to use the same terminal dialog as

that shown in Simple Terminal mode (see Figure 3-2 on page 3-2).
There is only one difference between Simple Terminal and Receiver
Managing modes. While in Simple Terminal mode you have to
manually adjust port settings (for a serial cable connection). In
Receiver Managing mode the Application itself adjusts the port
settings automatically.

Information
Click on the Information icon to view receiver information. The
Receiver Info dialog box displays basic information about the
currently connected receiver (hardware and firmware versions, RAM
size, batteries condition, etc.):

Figure 4-2. Receiver Information

Name shows the name of a parameter.


Value shows the current value of the parameter.
Refresh refreshes the parameter list.

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4-3

Receiver Managing

Save to File saves the parameter names and their values to a


Unicode text file. By default the Application sets the <receiver
ID>.txt file name.

NOTICE

Parameters not supported by the receiver are not


shown.

Options
Click on the Options icon to manage receiver options. The Receiver
Options dialog box displays (Figure 4-3) that allows you to view the
current authorization options and upload new ones.

Figure 4-3. Receiver Options

Option Name displays the current names for the receiver


options.
Current indicates whether the option is in force at the present or
not.
Purchased indicates whether the option is purchased or not.
Leased indicates whether the option is leased or not.
Exp. Date indicates the date the leased option will be disabled,
if applicable.

4-4

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Options

Refresh refreshes contents of the options.


Upload OAF uploads a new OAF file. By default, the
Application offers to use the <receiver ID>.tpo file name. The
Open dialog box displays to select a desired file (Figure 4-4).
Save to File saves the dialog contents to a Unicode text file. By
default, the Application sets the <receiver ID>.opt.txt file name
(Figure 4-5).

Figure 4-4. Select an OAF file

Upload OAF
After pressing the Upload OAF button from the Receiver Options
dialog box, you will be asked to enter the full path name of a file that
contains new authorization options for the receiver. select a desired
file and press OK on the Open dialog.
Then Upload OAF dialog displays information about the selected
OAF file (Figure 4-5 on page 4-6). Press the Folder
select another OAF if needed.

icon to

GRX Utility initially checks to see if the file you selected is


compatible with the currently connected receiver. Press the Upload
the File to the Receiver button to start loading the file.

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4-5

Receiver Managing

Figure 4-5. Upload OAF

If you chose a file not intended for this receiver, the Application
displays an error icon next to the Receiver ID and disables the
Upload the File to the Receiver button (Figure 4-6).

Figure 4-6. Selecting Wrong OAF

After you press the Upload the File to the Receiver button, the
contents of the dialog box will change. It will show the options that
have been installed with the new OAF, and the progress bar
(Figure 4-7 on page 4-7).

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GRX Utility Reference Manual

Options

Figure 4-7. Options Uploading in Progress

If an OAF file is uploaded to the receiver, the Application will offer


to reset the receiver to put new authorization options into operation
(see Figure 4-8).

Figure 4-8. Reset the Receiver?

Firmware
To upload firmware files to GRX receiver, press the Firmware icon.
The Upload Firmware dialog box displays (Figure 4-9 on page 4-9).

P/N 7010-0980

4-7

Receiver Managing

This dialog allows you to upload firmware files to the receiver that is
connected to the controller and has the following parameters:

NOTICE

NOTICE

4-8

Do not update GRX1 firmware when using a


Bluetooth connection of external GRX1 receiver
with the integrated controller. Sokkia recommends
for firmware uploads to connect to the receiver via
included serial cable. Resetting the Receiver may
break the Bluetooth connection and interrupt the
firmware uploading process; as a result of this
interruption, the receiver may become inoperative.
Be extremely attentive when selecting firmware
updating parameters, especially when updating
modem firmware. Some modem models dont
allow terminating of the firmware updating process.
So if you choose incorrect parameter combinations,
or interrupt the firmware updating process, it may
damage your equipment. If this happens, and you
cannot update firmware using even the Power On
capture, you will need to have the hardware
serviced.

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Options

Figure 4-9. Upload Firmware

Device select either Receiver/Modem or Power Board from the


Device drop-down list.

TIP

If you are updating firmware for a Power Board,


you must select Power Board from the combo box.
T
For updating GRX receiver, modem, or Bluetooth
firmware, you must select the Receiver/Modem
option.

Firmware specify the full path to firmware files corresponding


to the device by pressing the folder
icon or enter the full path
manually.

TIP

P/N 7010-0980

If you are updating Power Board firmware, you


should specify only the path to the RAM file (it
T
usually has an .ldr extension). In other cases, you
should specify full paths to both RAM and Flash
files (the flash file usually has an .ldp extension).

4-9

Receiver Managing

NOTICE

Firmware for the GRX1 receiver consists of one


RAM file and two Flash files (usually Master.ldp,
and Slave.ldp).
You have to update receiver firmware in two
iterations:
1) Select the RAM file and the first Flash file, then
perform firmware updating.
2) Once this firmware is successfully uploaded, you
select the same RAM file and the other Flash file,
then repeat firmware upgrading.

Capture Method select either the Soft Break, or the Power ON


capture method. If you select the Soft Break method, the receiver
will be switched into firmware updating mode through the
software. If you select the Power ON capture method, after you
press the Start button, you will need to press the reset button on
the receiver, or turn it off, then on again.
Start press to begin uploading firmware to the receiver in
Receiver Managing mode. After you press the button, it toggles
to Cancel. Pressing this button terminates the firmware updating
process.

NOTICE

If the firmware updating process for a device has


not been completed, the device may become
inoperative.

After the firmware updating process has been successful (uploaded),


the following message displays (see Figure 4-10 on page 4-11):

4-10

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Options

Figure 4-10. Successful Updating Firmware

Otherwise, one of the following error messages found in Table 4-2


will display.
To detect and fix the problem, please use troubleshooting procedures
described in Table 4-2 below.
Table 4-2. Firmware Updating Error Messages, and Troubleshooting
Error Message

Troubleshooting

Unknown error

Repeat firmware updating. If the error


repeats, please contact your dealer or
manufacturer. It usually means that
there is a hardware problem, or your
Flash file was corrupted.

The RAM file is not compatible with


the hardware

The RAM (.ldr) file you selected is not


compatible with your hardware. Please
select appropriate .ldr file and repeat
firmware updating.

The Flash file is not compatible with


the hardware

The Flash (.ldp) file you selected is not


compatible with your hardware. Please
select the appropriate .ldp file and
repeat firmware updating.

The specified device requires a newer


version of the loader

The version of the Application you are


using cannot upload firmware to your
device. You need to receive a more
recent Application version from your
dealer.

The RAM file, checksum is incorrect

Repeat firmware updating. If the error


repeats, it means that the RAM file you
have was corrupted, and it needs to be
replaced with correct RAM file.

No response from the device

Usually this means that the device was


disconnected from the controller. Make
sure that a cable is reliably attached to
both the device, and the controller, and
repeat firmware updating.

P/N 7010-0980

4-11

Receiver Managing

Tools
The Tools icon opens the Send Command dialog box that allows you
to reset the receiver and to clear the NVRAM.

Figure 4-11. Send Command

Reset Receiver leaves all files intact. Resetting the receiver is


similar to a hot resetting of the computer, but without going
through a power cycle.
After a receiver reset operation, the receiver requires a few
seconds to a few minutes to begin tracking satellites and logging
data.
Clear NVRAM this command will not delete any files from the
receiver memory. It will reset the receiver parameters to factory
default values (such as active antenna input, elevation mask and
recording interval, and information about the receivers internal
file system).
After clearing the NVRAM, the receiver will require some time
to collect new ephemerides and almanacs (around 15 minutes).
Clearing the NVRAM can be interpreted as a cold reset of your
computer.

4-12

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Receiver Settings

Receiver Settings
The Receiver Settings icon opens a submenu, which contains a set of
tools for receiver configuration.

Figure 4-12. Receiver Settings Submenu

Table 4-3 describes the tools icons for Receiver Settings.


Table 4-3. Tools Icons for Receiver Settings
Icon

Description

Opens the Tracking dialog to change receiver tracking parameters.

Opens the Positioning dialog to change positioning mode and enable


a desired solution type.

Opens the Ports dialog to change parameters for ports configuration.

P/N 7010-0980

4-13

Receiver Managing

Table 4-3. Tools Icons for Receiver Settings


Icon

Description

Opens the Power dialog to change power parameters.

Opens the Auto Seed dialog to enable Auto seed functionality.

Opens the Volume Control dialog to change volume parameters on


Sokkia GRX receivers.

Opens the Bluetooth dialog to change Bluetooth parameters.

The Back icon returns to the previous screen.

Tracking
The Tracking icon opens the Tracking Options dialog, which
consists of three tabs: Antenna, Observation and Advanced.
The Antenna tab allows changing the following parameters (see
Figure 4-13 on page 4-15).
Antenna selects the antenna type used with the connected
receiver, either Internal, External, or Auto.
Current Input shows the antenna type currently used with the
connected receiver: either Internal or External.

4-14

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Receiver Settings

Figure 4-13. Tracking Options, Antenna

The Observation tab allows changing parameters for satellites


observation (see Figure 4-14).

Figure 4-14. Tracking Options, Observation

Elevation mask sets the minimum elevation angle above the


horizon in degrees for satellites:
Satellites Tracking: from which the receiver will record data.
The default value is 5 degrees.
Position Computation: which the receiver will use to compute
position. The default value is 5 degrees.

P/N 7010-0980

4-15

Receiver Managing

PDOP mask for position computation the receiver will not


compute positions over the corresponding epochs while PDOP
exceeds the entered threshold value. The default is 30.
The Advanced tab allows changing advanced signal processing
parameters (Figure 4-15).
Anti-jamming if available for the connected receiver, enables
suppression of narrow-band interference for GPS, GLONASS, L1,
L2 signals, for auto-detected or manually selected bands affected
by interference.
C/A code multipath reduction when selected, enables the use of
a special signal processing technique for reduction of C/A code
phase multipath.
C/A carrier phase multipath reduction when selected, enables
the use of a special signal processing technique for reduction of
C/A carrier phase multipath.
Cinderella when selected, enables the Cinderella option which
sets all receiver options to their maximum allowable values for 24
hours every other Tuesday at GPS midnight.
Static Co-Op tracking when selected, allows only the static
receiver to use satellites with lower signal-to-noise ratios.

Figure 4-15. Tracking Options, Advanced

4-16

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Receiver Settings

Positioning
The Positioning icon opens the Positioning dialog, which consists of
two tabs: General and SBAS.
The General tab allows changing positioning mode, and enabling
solutions (see Figure 4-16 on page 4-17).
Positioning Mode selects a positioning mode for the receiver.
Enable Solutions selects the type of solution to use for Rover
receivers.
Standalone: for a Rover receiver run in differential mode,
reports the current standalone position if a DGPS (or RTK)
position is unavailable in the current epoch.
Code Differential (DGPS): for a Rover receiver run in RTK
Float or RTK Fixed mode unable to obtain an RTK solution
at the current epoch, outputs the current code differential
position. If enabled and Code Differential solution cannot be
obtained, enable Standalone to have the receiver output
single-point positions for the unavailable differential
positions. This mode requires the Base (Reference) receiver
to broadcast Code Differential (not RTK) messages and the
Rover receiver to receive these messages. If either of these
requirements is not met, enabling Code Differential will have
no effect.

Figure 4-16. Positioning - General

P/N 7010-0980

4-17

Receiver Managing

The SBAS tab allows configuring WAAS/EGNOS/MSAS.


The GRX receiver has a number of independent channels that can be
allocated to SBAS satellites, including the Wide Area Augmentation
System (WAAS), the European Geostationary Navigation Overlay
Service (EGNOS), and the MTSAT Satellite-based Augmentation
System (MSAS). Either channel can track any one of the SBAS
satellites.
To make the receiver track a SBAS satellite, select the corresponding
SBAS USI (Universal Satellite Identifier).
Table 4-4 shows USIs allocated to SBAS satellites.
Table 4-4. SBAS Satellites
System

WAAS

EGNOS

MSAS

Name

USI

NMEA Satellite
ID

AOR-W

122

35@

Anik

138

51*

POR

134

47@

PanAm

135

48*

AOR-E

120

33

Artemis

124

37

IOR-W

126

39

IOR-E

131

44

MTSAT-1

129

42

MTSAT-2

137

50

@ Phased out July 30th, 2007


* New WAAS satellite

4-18

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Receiver Settings

GRX receivers can track multiple SBAS satellites at a time. The


SBAS page displays:

Figure 4-17. Positioning - SBAS (GR-3, TG-3-receivers)

Tracking Satellites lists USIs of all SBAS satellites. Check


mark corresponding boxes to allow the receiver to track selected
SBAS satellites. You can use the pop-up menu options to enable
or disable all satellites. Press and hold your stylus anywhere in
the satellites field to open this menu.
Interpret message #0 as Enables and disables the receiver to use
any data from SBAS satellites if message type 0 is being
broadcast.
The values:
0: the receiver will not substitute message type 0 and
therefore will not use any data from the SBAS satellite.
[1...99]: the receiver will substitute the selected message type
for message type 0 and therefore will interpret message type
0 as a message with the selected type.
Use Iono Corrections Enables and disables the receiver to apply
ionospheric delay corrections broadcast by a SBAS satellite to the
GPS satellites.

P/N 7010-0980

4-19

Receiver Managing

Ports
The Ports icon opens the Ports dialog, which includes the Serial tab.
The Serial tab allows changing parameters for configuring serial
ports available on the receiver (Figure 4-18).

Figure 4-18. Serial Ports

Port Name: selects specifies data the receivers serial ports (A, B,
C, and D) will transmit/receive.
Input Mode: specifies the type of data to input on the selected
port.
none: the port will reject any incoming data.
cmd: the port is in command mode and will recognize usersent commands.
echo: the port is in echo mode and will redirect all incoming
data to an output stream, either another port or the current log
file.
rtcm: the receiver recognizes and decodes RTCM version
2.1, 2.2, and 2.3 messages accepted on the corresponding
port.
rtcm3: the receiver recognizes and decodes RTCM version
3.0 messages accepted on the corresponding port.
cmr: the port recognizes and decodes accepted CMR/CMR+
messages.

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GRX Utility Reference Manual

Receiver Settings

jps: the port recognizes and decodes accepted TPS messages.


omni: the port recognizes and decodes OmniSTAR VBS
corrections.
Messages: opens the Messages dialog to view output messages
on the corresponding port (Figure 4-19).

Figure 4-19. output Messages

Baud Rate, Stop Bits, Parity, Byte Size: set serial port parameters
for communication with an external device connected to this port.
RTS/CTS: enables/disables hardware handshaking for the
port (if enabled, the external device must support this mode).

Power
The Power icon opens the Power dialog, which sets power output on
internal slots (see Figure 4-20 on page 4-22).
Slots: governs power output to the receivers internal slots (the
slot name is shown below).
y: when the receiver is on, the internal slot will receive power.
If the receiver is turned off, no power will be sent to the slots.
n: the internal slot will not be powered, even if the receiver is
turned on.
always: the internal slot will be powered even if the receiver
is turned off.
P/N 7010-0980

4-21

Receiver Managing

Miscellaneous:
Enable power up script: when selected, enables powering up
the receiver by a script file loaded into the receiver.

Figure 4-20. Power

Auto Seed
The Auto Seed icon opens the Auto Seed dialog, which enables the
Auto-Seed functionality for the base receiver.
Auto-seed feature will provide users the ability to quickly setup and
begin RTK operations without using an external interface to localize
the base receiver. The user will simply set up over a mark and power
up. The base receiver will automatically select a new position
gathered by autonomous averaging and save it for later re-occupation.
If the point has been previously occupied and the receiver position
falls within proper tolerance, it will select a point from positions
stored in memory.
Enable Auto Seed: when selected, enables the Auto-Seed
functionality.
Maximum distance: tolerance for the distance from the previously
occupied point.

4-22

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Receiver Settings

Enable averaging mode: when selected, enables averaging


autonomous positions for a occupation point.
Position averaging interval: sets the interval for autonomous
averaging.

Figure 4-21. Auto Seed

View the point list: opens a list of previous occupations saved in


the receiver memory (see Figure 4-22 on page 4-24).

Point List
The Auto Seed, Point List contains information about all occupations
which stored in the receiver memory: names, date and time,
coordinates of phase center and/or antenna reference point, whether
the point was auto determined and protected from deleting.
Hold your stylus on a highlighted point line in the list to open a
context menu (Figure 4-22). This menu allows you to perform
various operations on the point list:
Add New Point: opens a dialog to add a new point.
Edit Point: opens a dialog to edit information on a point.
Delete the point from the list: erases the selected point in the list if
it is not protected.
Delete all the points: deletes all points except protected.

P/N 7010-0980

4-23

Receiver Managing

Enable/Disable point protection: enables/disables protection the


selected point from deleting.
Refresh: renews the list.

Figure 4-22. Auto Seed, Point List

Export the point list: opens a dialog to select a XML file to which
to export the point list.
Import the point list: opens a dialog to select a XML file from
which to import a point list.

4-24

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Receiver Settings

Add New Point


Enter the name of the new point. Check mark the Auto box to enable
averaging mode for auto detection of coordinates of the phase center.

Figure 4-23. Auto Seed, New Point

Press the corresponding


button to manually enter appropriate
coordinates (Figure 4-24).

Figure 4-24. Enter Geodetic Coordinates

P/N 7010-0980

4-25

Receiver Managing

Volume Control
The Volume Control icon opens the Volume Control dialog, which
allows you adjust the volume level of the sounds on various receiver
operations.

Figure 4-25. Volume Control

Hold your stylus on the slider and drag it in the bar to the left or to the
right to turn the sound low or loud, respectively (Figure 4-25).

Bluetooth
The Bluetooth icon opens the Bluetooth dialog that allows changing
parameters of the receiver Bluetooth module and accessibility options
(Figure 4-26 on page 4-27):
Name: editable user-friendly name of the receiver.
PIN: editable PIN code of the receiver.
Permanent Address and Firmware.
Bluetooth Power: when selected, turns on the Bluetooth module
power.

4-26

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Status

Multiplexing Mode: when selected, allows multiplexing data.

Figure 4-26. Bluetooth parameters

Status
The Status icon opens the Status screen, which contains seven tabs:
Position, Data Link, SVs List, Sky Plot, Scatter Plot, Position in Time,
and Logging.

Position
The Position tab displays the following information:
The current GPS date and time.
Solution type (Standalone, DGPS, RTK Float, or RTK Fixed).
WGS84 measured position of the antenna.
PDOP value, a factor that depends solely upon satellite geometry,
and is proportional to the estimated position uncertainty.
HRMS and VRMS values, the RMS (the square root of the trace
of position error covariance matrix) values of the horizontal and
vertical coordinates, respectively.
The numbers of tracked satellites for each satellite system. Each
satellite system is marked in a certain color:

P/N 7010-0980

4-27

Receiver Managing

GPS in green
GLONASS in red
SBAS in violet

NOTICE

The wings
on the satellite icon designate that
the satellite is used in position computation. The
absence of wings
on the satellite icon means
that the satellite is not used in the computation for
some reason (e.g. it is below the elevation mask).

Figure 4-27. Status - Position

4-28

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Status

Data Link
The Data Link page displays information about communication link
for receiving data from a reference station by the receiver (see
Figure 4-28).

Figure 4-28. Status - Data Link

SVs List
The SVs page displays the list of the satellites with satellites
parameters:

Figure 4-29. Status - SVs List

P/N 7010-0980

4-29

Receiver Managing

SVC satellite icon and system (constellation GPS, GLONASS,


or SBAS).
USI Universal Satellite Identifier.
EL Elevation angle in degrees. The signs "+" and "-"
immediately following the elevation angle indicate that the
corresponding satellites are either ascending or descending,
respectively. If a satellite is at maximum elevation, it is marked
with "^".
AZ Azimuth in degrees.
CA Signal-to-Noise Ratio in the L1 CA channel [dB*Hz].
L1P Signal-to-Noise Ratio in the L1 P channel [dB*Hz].
L2P Signal-to-Noise Ratio in the L2 P channel [dB*Hz].
L2C Signal-to-Noise Ratio in the L2 C channel [dB*Hz].
TC Time elapsed since the last loss-of-lock in the CA channel
for the corresponding satellite. This time is given in minutes or, if
the symbol ":" is specified in the column, in seconds.
SS Satellite navigation status. For a complete description of the
satellite navigation status, see GRIL Appendix.
FCN Frequency Channel Number (valid for GLONASS only).
SN Satellite's orbital slot number (valid for GLONASS only).
Clicking a satellite in the list opens a tool tip for the satellite (see
Figure 4-30 on page 4-31).
The tool tip displays all the satellite information the list control
contains; the Satellite Navigation Status is decoded to display a
legible description. The tip will close after clicking on it, or
automatically after 5 seconds.

4-30

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Status

Figure 4-30. Status - SVs Lists Tool Tip

The list of satellites is updated once a second. If the Application


doesn't receive any information about a satellite, the satellite does not
disappear immediately from the list, but is still displayed in the paling
color for 10 seconds. If there is no signal from the satellite during
these 10 seconds, the satellite will completely disappear.

Figure 4-31. Status - SVs List update

P/N 7010-0980

4-31

Receiver Managing

Sky Plot
The Sky Plot tab displays the graphic position of satellites on the sky.

Figure 4-32. Status - Sky Plot

1. Each satellite system is marked in a certain color:


GPS in green
GLONASS in red
SBAS in violet

NOTICE

The wings
on the satellite icon designate that
the satellite is used in position computation. The
absence of wings
on the satellite icon means
that the satellite is not used in the computation for
some reason (e.g. it is below the elevation mask).

2. The USI (Universal Satellite Identifier) of each satellite is


displayed under satellite icons.
3. Red circle designates the elevation mask.
Clicking on a satellite icon displays a tool tip that shows the
information about the satellite. For arbitrary notations please refer to
SVs List on page 4-29.

4-32

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Status

Figure 4-33. Status - Sky Plots Tool Tip

Scatter Plot
The Scatter tab displays the receiver's trajectory/position in real time.

Figure 4-34. Status - Scatter Plot

The scatter plot is updated each second. The current position is


displayed in the form of pictogram.Each solution type is designated
by a respective pictogram.
RTK Float

Standalone

Code Differential

- RTK

P/N 7010-0980

Fixed

4-33

Receiver Managing

Use tool buttons in the lower part of the screen to customize the
graphic view. Table 4-5 explains these tool buttons.
Table 4-5. Tool Buttons of Scatter Plot
Button

Description

Zooms the plot inwards.


Zooms the plot outwards.
Clear all points from the screen
Fits all points in the plot.
Moves the center of the plot to the average of all points.

TIP

It is possible to click, and drag the plot to change


T the center point. On PC version the mouse wheel
can be used to change the scale.

Position in Time
The Position in Time tab displays graphs of the receiver's position in
real time.

Figure 4-35. Status - Position in Time

4-34

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Status

Three graphs in the screen represent 3D position in time: Latitude,


Longitude, and Altitude. Each graph shows both absolute and relative
values, and the time scale. The time scale varies from 1 to 5 minutes.
Use tool buttons in the lower part of the screen to customize the
graphic view. Table 4-6 explains these tool buttons.
Table 4-6. Tool Buttons of Position in Time
Button

Description

Zooms the plot inwards.


Zooms the plot outwards.
Clear all points from the screen.

Logging
The Logging tab allows creating new log files and saving them in the
controller (Figure 4-36).

Figure 4-36. Status - Logging

File Path: full path to the file in which data will be logged. Use
the
button to navigate.
Raw Measurement, Elevation Mask: defines the minimum angle
at which the receiver will track satellites.

P/N 7010-0980

4-35

Receiver Managing

Statistics: shows file logging statistics in progress after starting


Logging the file.
Start Logging: press the button to start Logging the file. After
pressing, the button changes into Stop Logging.
Logging Messages: opens the Logging Messages screen to view/
edit a list of messages being logged into the file and logging
parameters (see Figure 4-37 on page 4-36).
Site Parameters: opens the Site Configuration dialog to apply
antenna parameters for data logging purposes at the site (see
Figure 4-40 on page 4-39).
OK: closes the dialog. After clicking Start Logging on the File
Explorer dialog box, these settings will be enabled and inserted
into the newly created log file.

Logging Messages
The Logging Messages screen allows editing a list of messages being
logged into the file, and also parameters of a selected message. You
can add or remove messages or modify their scheduling parameters.
The receiver will keep the customized message set in the NVRAM
for further usage. Press and hold the left mouse button on the message
line. The pop-up menu appears that has the following options:

Figure 4-37. Logging Messages

4-36

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Status

1. Add new message: opens the Receiver Message dialog to add a


new message to the list of messages logged into the file.

Figure 4-38. Receiver Message

Use the
button to select the new message. The Receiver
Message List opens to select the desired message (Figure 4-39).

Figure 4-39. Receiver Message List

Expand the trees to select the desired message, then click OK to


see it in the Message field (Figure 4-38 on page 4-37).
Schedule Specification: defines the output scheme for the
message. Consists of four parameters: period, phase, count, and
flags.
P/N 7010-0980

4-37

Receiver Managing

Period: specifies the message output interval. If set to zero,


the corresponding message will be output at the highest
possible rate.
Phase: specifies a time shift in the output of a message with
respect to the moment when the receiver time is a multiple of
the specified period.
Count: serves two purposes. Firstly, if set to a positive
number, specifies how many times the message outputs. Zero
means an unlimited number of times the message outputs.
Secondly, if set to a negative number, instructs the receiver to
encapsulate a message into >> message before output.
Flags: provide further adjustment of the way the message is
output. Table 4-7 briefly explains the flags. For details, refer
to the GRIL Reference Manual.
Table 4-7. Scheduling Flags
Flag

Description

Out

If the flag is selected, the first of the messages invoked by the


corresponding command will be output at the epoch closest to the
command execution time (whatever the specified "period" option).

Change

If the flag is selected, the corresponding message will be output


only if the message data have changed.

Out On Add

If this flag is set, then the (first) message will be output immediately
after executing the corresponding em or out command.

Notena

The receiver uses this flag in order not to output the file header
every time you change the "period" value when recording data into
the log file.

Fix Per

If these flags are selected, this disables the user to change the option
values (Period, Phase, Count, and Flags).

Fix Ph
Fix Cnt
Fix Fl

2. Edit message: opens the Receiver Message dialog (Figure 4-38


on page 4-37) to edit the highlighted message.
3. Delete messages: deletes the highlighted messages.
4. Restore Defaults: restores the list of output messages to the
factory defaults.

4-38

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Status

5. Refresh: renews the list output messages with the last made
changes.

Site Configuration
The Site Configuration dialog allows editing site and antenna
parameters for data logging purposes.
Site Name: the name of the jobsite.
Description: additional information about the site.
Antenna Parameters:
Antenna Type: the type of antenna.
Antenna Height, m: the height of the antenna in meters
measured from the survey marker to the measuring mark on
the antenna (either ARP or SHMM).
Slant: if selected, indicates that the height of the antenna was
measured at a slant (to the slant height measurement mark SHMM).
When not selected, indicates a vertical measurement (to the
antenna reference point - ARP).
Dynamics: select either Static or Dynamic to set the status of
the antenna; either fixed or moving, respectively.

Figure 4-40. Site Configuration

P/N 7010-0980

4-39

Receiver Managing

File Explorer
The File Explorer icon opens the File Explorer screen, which
contains four tabs:
1. Files - to manage files (see Files on page 4-40).
2. Logs - to log current files (see Logs on page 4-43).

Files
The Files tab displays the list of raw data files stored in the receiver
memory. Along with the file names, this list contains the file sizes in
bytes, and date and time the files were recorded (Figure 4-41).

Figure 4-41. File Explorer - Files

The Files tab allows managing files. Press and hold the left mouse
button on the file line. The pop-up menu will appear.

4-40

GRX Utility Reference Manual

File Explorer

1. Delete: deletes the selected log files. A confirmation message


displays.

Figure 4-42. Confirm deletion

2. Download: begins downloading selected log files to the


computer. A download path must be specified (Figure 4-43).

Figure 4-43. Download path

P/N 7010-0980

4-41

Receiver Managing

Pressing OK starts downloading process (Figure 4-44).

Figure 4-44. Download in progress

3. Upload: begins uploading selected *.tps files from the computer


to the receiver. A full path to the file on the computer must be
specified before beginning the upload process.
4. Initialize File System: initializes the file system. Initializing the
file system of a connected receiver will erase all of the receivers
data files. A warning message will appear to confirm the
operation (Figure 4-45).

Figure 4-45. Initializing File System - Warning Message

4-42

GRX Utility Reference Manual

File Explorer

5. File System Info: displays information on the file system and


physical memory of the internal memory card in the receiver.

Figure 4-46. File System Information

Logs
The Logs tab allows logging a current file (Figure 4-47):
/cur/file/a: enter the name to assign it to the current log file.
Pressing Start begins recording data into the file.
Logging Messages: displays the list of messages outputting into
the current log files. For details, see Logging on page 4-35.

P/N 7010-0980

4-43

Receiver Managing

Site Parameters: sets the jobsite and antenna parameters. For


details, see Logging on page 4-35.

Figure 4-47. File Explorer - Logs

4-44

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Chapter 5

Modem Managing
Modem Managing mode is intended for configuring internal modems.
When in Modem Managing mode, the Application tries to detect a
modem at the time of connection. If there is no modem, or if it doesn't
respond, a connection cannot be established. In Modem Managing
mode, you will see the following icons in the tools area (Figure 5-1):

Figure 5-1. Modem Managing Main Window

Table 5-1 describes the icons in Modem Managing mode.


Table 5-1. Modem Managing Tools Icons
Icon

Description

Opens the Terminal.

Opens a dialog that displays the modem's settings, and allows


changing the settings and invoking modem functions.

P/N 7010-0980

5-1

Modem Managing

Terminal
The same terminal dialog displays as that shown in Simple Terminal
mode (see Figure 3-2 on page 3-2).
There is only one difference between Simple Terminal and Modem
Managing modes. While in Simple Terminal mode you have to
manually adjust port settings (for a serial cable connection). In
Modem Managing mode the Application itself adjusts the port
settings automatically.

Settings
The Settings icon opens the Settings property sheet, which consists of
three pages: General, Settings, and Functions.
A list of settings and functions depends upon the type of the modem
used.

General Information
The General page shows the modem model, and the product
identification information.

Figure 5-2. Settings - General page

5-2

GRX Utility Reference Manual

Settings

Modem Settings
The Settings page shows a list of settings of the modem (Figure 5-3
on page 5-3). Pressing the Refresh button
renews the list.
The settings can be read-only (marked by the

icon) or

changeable (marked by the


icon). The settings list varies
depending on the modem model and possibly the firmware version.

Figure 5-3. Settings - Settings page

Modem Functions
The Functions page allows invoking modem's functions.

Figure 5-4. Settings - Functions page

P/N 7010-0980

5-3

Modem Managing

Function shows a list of available functions.


Execute starts executing the selected function.
Input Parameters shows a list of incoming parameters for the
selected function. These parameters should be initialized properly
before the function is executed.
Output Parameters shows a list of values returned by the
function.
If the function is executed for a long period of time, and the modem
can return different messages during the execution, a terminal dialog
displays. The dialog shows all information sent by the modem while
the function is in execution.

Figure 5-5. Function in Execution

5-4

GRX Utility Reference Manual

ISO 9001:2000
FM 68448

GRX Utility Reference Manual


P/N: 7010-0980 Rev A 12/09
2009 Topcon Positioning Systems, Inc.
Concerns regarding this Sokkia product may be sent to Service and Repair Department,
Topcon Positioning Systems, Inc., 7400 National Drive, Livermore, California 94550
All rights reserved. No unauthorized duplication.

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