of the Law orthy persons deserve to be called so because they are not carried away by the eight winds: prosperity, decline, disgrace, honor, praise, censure, suffering, and pleasure. They are neither elated by prosperity nor grieved by decline. The heavenly gods will surely protect one who is unbending before the eight winds. (The Eight Winds, WD p. 794)
This sentence, spoken by Nichiren, shows that the wise do not
allow themselves to be influenced by praise or criticism, or swayed by the ups and downs of public opinion. In other words, since our hearts react in their own unique way, the manner in which we interpret our own personal circumstances is of vital importance; therefore, we must try to have the greatest spiritual and mental clarity. In Buddhism it is said that someone with a disturbed mind will distort what they hear, no matter how logical the truth they are shown. Our circumstances change constantly. A great mission cannot succeed if those in charge of it are worried about their popularity or criticism from others. Any progress, is in fact obstructed, by the greed, anger and stupidity to which all human beings are prone. Society requires a harmonious cooperation and a broad vision. Moreover, as the Daishonin warns
in this letter, a truly wise person
must keep in mind both the happiness of others and Kosen-rufu, applying the power of faith and his greatest unceasing efforts in order to achieve these. In Buddhism, ones life-state is an essential question. This philosophy does not measure human beings according to race or ethnic origins. Neither does it take into account academic achievements or social status. Instead, it focuses entirely on the life-state and heart of each individual. This letter was addressed to Shijo Kingo, who, as a result of his excellent professional achievements, aroused the envy of his work colleagues, and was therefore persecuted, slandered and forced to endure terrible circumstances. In this respect, in his letter, the Daishonin speaks largely of Shijo Kingos life-state and the princi-
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ple which teaches that wisdom
comes from faith. In this same document we find the phrase, You must be aware of where the real problem lies, and act with caution. When people are burdened with worries, they tend to make a mountain out of a molehill. The same can be said of countries. The most trivial matters can be enough to make us fluctuate between joy and sadness. Then life becomes emotionally unstable, and we find ourselves bouncing back and forth between happiness and sorrow, and this, coupled with a narrow outlook on life, makes for profound suffering. A year before writing this letter, in his famous document entitled Happiness in This World of June 1276, the Daishonin offers similar guidence to Shijo Kingo: Though worldly troubles may arise, never let them disturb you. (Happiness In This World, WND p.681) When things are going well, we feel that we can take on the world, but life is full of obstacles and unexpected events, and when these occur, we realise that we cannot isolate ourselves from others, and therefore we go in search of encouragement and
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mutual support. It is of vital
importance that we keep in close contact with people who are sincere and encouraging. That way we can prevent destructive forces from entering into our lives. Encouragement and mutual support can provide enormous strength. Nichiren Daishonin did everything in his power to support and protect his disciples. He gave them the spirit of faith so that they would be able to confront and overcome all obstacles, and through his behaviour showed them the enormous power of the Mystic Law. He was especially close to Shijo Kingo and sent him many letters offering encouragement and guidence. He taught him how to be wise, and immune to the influences of the eight winds, as the Buddhist teachings manifest in the behaviour of their believers. The Daishonin transmitted the essence of human behaviour to Kingo, and his guidance was meticulous and sincere on the most diverse issues. Dont lose your temper!, Always be alert!, Watch out for accidents!, Think ahead!, If our are going to drink, dont overdo it!, Recognise and value your friends in faith, Dont scold your women!, Respect others!.
Manifesting the Qualities of the Law
He bravely showed Kingo that
there was no strategy more powerful that that of the Lotus Sutra. He declared: It is the heart that is important, and A coward cannot have any of his prayers answered. (The Strategy of the Lotus Sutra WND p.1001) Both ignorance (illusion) and the dharma nature (enlightenment), are inherent in our lives. In The Entity of the Mystic Law, the Daishonin says that when we understand that our lives are endowed with both ignorance as well as the Buddha nature, we can understand the illusion that is found in evil, dismiss it, and then base our lives on the state of the dharma nature. This specifically means basing our lives on prayers and faith in the Lotus Sutra, and manifesting in our everyday lives the qualities of the life state of Buddhahood, in our behaviour. Firm faith in the Law is the wonderful way in which those whose lives are obscured by illusion can come into contact with their inherent Buddha nature and reveal that state which is inseparable from the dharma nature. All our activities stem from the belief in the Buddha nature of all people. This does not refer to something special, which is removed from our everyday lives; but is about us being true to ourselves. The important thing is to
believe in our potential, strive to
reveal our Buddha nature, grow as human beings, and above all be happy without fail ... and help others to do the same. In order for humanism, as proclaimed by the Buddhist teachings, to flourish, the key lies in the absolute belief in the fundamental goodness of human beings and in the dedication to cultivate this goodness, as much as in oneself as in others. This way of living is what the Daishonin calls, the behaviour of a human being.
tances. In times of hardship, we
need to tenaciously persevere, with profound conviction in this unchanging fact. Difficulties fine tunes and polishes our lives, which can then shine with good fortune and benefits No precious stone not even the largest can glitter and shine until it has been cut and polished. This is also true of human lives.
How, specifically, then did he
tell Shijo Kingo to be wise? In short, he offered guidance concerning his behaviour as a human being, especially with regard to valuing those around him, and in controlling his short temper. What is important is to clearly identify our own weaknesses, and transform them instead of hiding from them, thus creating a solid identity for ourselves which cannot be shaken or affected by anything. By facing and overcoming our negative and destructive tendencies, we can consolidate a powerful faith. Life is full of ups and downs. The benefits we accumulate in the depths of our lives, however, when we embrace the Law, are indestructible under any circums-