Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
B
a. filtration
b. straining
c. sieving
d. winnowing
e. sifting
F.
II. Read carefully and copy the letter of the correct answer.
1. A solvent is the ________________
a. Dissolving substance b. dissolved substance
c. resulting mixture
2. A solute is the _________________
a. Dissolving substance b. dissolved substance
c. resulting mixture
3. Water dissolves some solids faster when _________________
a. Heated b. cooled
c. changed to gas
4. The solvent is the substance that is of ________________
a. Faster quantity b. lesser quantity c. equal quantity
5. Powdered milk dissolves in water faster when ______________
a. The water is heated
b. the water is cooled
c. sugar is added
6. Flour when mixed in cold water will _______________
a. Dissolve completely
b. dissolved partially
c. hot dissolve at all
7. Salt when added to boiling water will _________________
a. Dissolve evenly
b. dissolve partiallyc. not dissolve at all
8. Sugar and water will mix faster when water is________________
a. Hot
b. cold
c. frozen
9. Alcohol and water when mixed together are _________________
a. Miscible
b. partly miscible
c. immiscible
10.Water and oil are said to be _____________
a. Miscible
b. partly miscible
c. immiscible
11. Powdered detergent dissolves faster in water than a bar soap because
____________
a. the grains are tiny
b. the grains are tightly packed
c. the grains are
bluish
12. A higher temperature can make most solids dissolve _______________
a. slowly
b. partly
c. fast
13. Solids that are not dissolved completely ________________
a. stay on top on the liquid
b. settle at the bottom of the liquid
c.
evaporate into the air
14. Water and gasoline are _______________
a. miscible
b. immiscible
c. soluble
15. Flour will dissolve faster in ______________
a. cold water
b. hot water
c. tap water
16. How do plants help reduce air pollution?
a. they absorb carbon dioxide in the air
b. they cool the surrounding air
c. they provide shade
17. How can you properly dispose garbage that easily decomposes?
a. recycle them
b. bury them
c. burn them
18. Which of these garbage materials do not decompose?
a. plastics,glass,bottles
b. fruit peelings and food left-overs
c. used
cooking oil
19. What should you with the non-biodegradable garbage?
a. bury them
b. recycle them
c. burn them
20. What is the best way to prevent soil pollution?
a. Put garbage in garbage pits
b. throw garbage into a
creek or river
c. dump garbage on the street corner
21. In a mixture the substances put together will ____________________
a. undergo a physical change
b. not change physically
c. undergo
chemical change
22. Water when heated changes to water vapor through ________________
a. filtration
b. evaporation
c. sieving
23. Generally water is used as __________________
a. a solvent
b. a solute
c. both solvent and solute
24. Flour and powdered milk when mixed with water will__________________
a. settle at the bottom
b. mix evenly c. make the mixture cloudy
25. A glass of pineapple juice when left to stand for sometimes will_______________
a. Turn to solid
b. leave particles at the bottom
c. mix evenly
26. The solubility of materials is affected by _________________
a. temperature
b. air pressure
c. water
27. Plants can prevent air pollution by _____________________
a. absorbing carbon monoxide b. absorbing carbon dioxide
c. absorbing
pesticides
28. Chemical substances like fertilizers when not properly handled will
_________________
a. make the soil more fertile
b. pollute the soil c. make the soil less fertile
29. Air can be polluted by smoke coming from _______________
a. motor vehicles b. boiling food
c. nebulizers
30. Friction will resist motion of an object on ________________ surfaces.
a. rough
b. smooth
c. shiny
d. oily
31. Which statement is true?
a. Rough surfaces increase friction
b. Sandy soil decreases friction
c. Wheels increase friction
d. All objects resist friction
32. Look at the picture, which has the least friction?
a.
b.
c.
c. wheels
d. tires
34. Which one shows that friction is useful?
a. It resists or stops a moving object b. it allows an object to continue
c. It pushes a moving object forward d. It makes an object slippery
35. Objects at rest have _______________
a. potential energy
b. kinetic energy
c. radiant energy
36. Moving objects have __________________
a. potential energy
b. stored energy
c. kinetic energy
37. Friction is strongest on ________________
a. smooth surfaces
b. rough surfaces
c. wet surfaces
38. Heat transfers from __________________
a. a cold to a hot object
b. a hot to a cold object
c. one object
to another
39. We use ______________ to decrease friction
a. sand
b. pebbles
c. oil
III. Write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if it is wrong.
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