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In this lecture, we will discuss about different strategies for active vibration control.
Strategies (ii), (partly) (iv) and (v) are related to Active Vibration Control.
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This type of mirrors are ideally suitable for light weight ultra-large space telescopes. A set of such
flexible mirror segments could be assembled to form the actual mirror. The surface quality is < 30nm.
Stroke requirements for such adjustments is <2m. Usually PZT actuators are bonded behind
deformable silicon mirror membranes for this purpose. An electric field applied perpendicular to the
piezoelectric layer plane will induce lateral contraction and thereby cause large out of plane deformation
of the membrane.
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Active Vibration Control as shown in this diagram involves design of suitable vibration sensors,
processing of sensory data and then feeding back necessary signal to the actuators for vibration control.
In a more abstract way the same could be depicted by a block diagram as shown here.
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of the sensor, G Transfer function of the vibrating system, d- disturbance, G c - Transfer function of
the controller and y output/response of the system.
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Occasionally, if the nature of the disturbance is known then a feed-forward technique is adopted as
shown here.
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Electro-Hydraulic Actuator
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Reference
Moheimani and Fleming Piezoelectric Translators for Vibration Control and Damping, Spiringer
Moheimani , Halim and Fleming, Spatial control of vibration, Theory and Experiments, Series on
Stability, Control and Vibration of Systems
L. Meirovitch , Dynamics and Control of Structures
A. Preumont , Vibration Control of Active Structures : An Introduction, Kluwer Academic
D. J. Inman, Vibration with Control, Wiley