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Eurocode 3 Design of
steel structures
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BS EN
1993-1-12:2007
BS EN 1993-1-12:2007
National foreword
This British Standard was published by BSI. It is the UK implementation of
EN 1993-1-12:2007.
The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee
B/525, Building and civil engineering structures, to Subcommittee B/525/31,
Structural use of steel.
A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on
request to its secretary.
This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a
contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.
BSI 2007
Date
Comments
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 1993-1-12
NORME EUROPENNE
EUROPISCHE NORM
February 2007
English Version
2007 CEN
B-1050 Brussels
EN 1993-1-12:2007 (E)
Contents
Page
Foreword...................................................................................................................................................... 3
1
General .............................................................................................................................................. 3
1.1
1.2
1.3
Scope ........................................................................................................................................ 3
Normative references ............................................................................................................... 4
Symbols .................................................................................................................................... 4
Additional rules to EN 1993-1-1 .............................................................................................. 5
Additional rules to EN 1993-1-2 .............................................................................................. 6
Additional rules to EN 1993-1-3 .............................................................................................. 6
Additional rules to EN 1993-1-4 .............................................................................................. 6
Additional rules to EN 1993-1-5 .............................................................................................. 7
Additional rules to EN 1993-1-6 .............................................................................................. 7
Additional rules to EN 1993-1-7 .............................................................................................. 7
Additional rules to EN 1993-1-8 .............................................................................................. 7
Additional rules to EN 1993-1-9 .............................................................................................. 8
Additional rules to EN 1993-1-10 ............................................................................................ 8
Additional rules to EN 1993-1-11 ............................................................................................ 9
Foreword
This European Standard EN 1993-1-12, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures: Part 1-12: Additional
rules for the extension of EN 1993 up to steel grades S 700, has been prepared by Technical Committee
CEN/TC250 Structural Eurocodes , the Secretariat of which is held by BSI. CEN/TC250 is responsible
for all Structural Eurocodes.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a National Standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2007, and conflicting National Standards shall be
withdrawn at latest by March 2010.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the National Standard Organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus,
Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
2.1 (3.1(2))
2.1 (3.2.2(1))
2.1 (5.4.3(1))
2.1 (6.2.3(2))
2.8 (4.2(2))
3 (1)
1 General
1.1 Scope
(1) This EN 1993-1-12 gives rules that can be used in conjunction with parts
-
EN1993-1-1
EN 1993-1-2
EN 1993-1-3
EN 1993-1-4
EN 1993-1-5
EN 1993-1-6
EN 1993-1-7
EN 1993-1-8
EN 1993-1-12:2007 (E)
EN 1993-1-9
EN 1993-1-10
EN 1993-1-11
EN 1993-2
EN 1993-3-1
EN 1993-3-2
EN 1993-4-1
EN 1993-4-2
EN 1993-4-3
EN 1993-5
EN 1993-6
to enable steel structures to be designed with steel of grades greater than S460 up to S700.
(2) Where it is necessary to alter a rule in other parts to enable up to S700 to be used, it is stated what
needs to be done, either by noting that a rule is not to be used with steel grades greater than S460, then
giving the one that is required, or by giving an additional rule or rules.
EN 499 Welding consumables Covered electrodes for manual metal arc welding of non alloy and fine
grain steels Classification
EN 10025-6 Hot rolled products of structural steels - Part 6: Technical delivery conditions for flat
products of high yield strength structural steels in the quenched and tempered condition
EN 10149-1 Hot-rolled flat products made of high yield strength steels for cold forming Part 1:
General delivery conditions
EN 10149-2 Hot-rolled flat products made of high yield strength steels for cold forming Part 2:
Delivery conditions for thermomechanically rolled steels
EN 12534 Welding consumables Wire electrodes, wires, rods and deposits for gas shielded metal arc
welding of high strength steels Classification
EN 12535 Welding consumables Tubular cored electrodes for gas shielded metal arc welding of high
strength steels Classification
1.3 Symbols
(1) Symbols used in this standard are defined in the standards referred to.
Table 1 Nominal values of yield strength fy and ultimate tensile strength fu for hot rolled
structural steel
EN10025-6
Steel grade and
qualities
S 500Q/QL/QL1
S 550Q/QL/QL1
S 620Q/QL/QL1
S 690Q/QL/QL1
Table 2 Nominal values of yield strength fy and ultimate tensile strength fu for hot rolled
flat products.
1,5 mm t 8 mm
8 mm < t 16 mm
fu
fy
fu
fy
[N/mm2] [N/mm2] [N/mm2] [N/mm2]
S 500MC
500
550
500
550
S 550MC
550
600
550
600
S 600MC
600
650
600
650
S 650MC
650
700
630
700
S 700MC
700
750
680
750
a) Verification of the impact energy in accordance with EN
10149-1 Clause 11, Option 5 should be specified.
EN 10149-2a)
EN 1993-1-12:2007 (E)
and in detailing to avoid notches and other stress concentrations. The global analysis should consider
imposed deformations where relevant.
NOTE: The National Annex may specify additional rules for steels according to Tables 1 and 2. Rules for
design with FEM are given in Informative Annex C of EN 1993-1-5.
N t , Rd =
0,9 Anet f u
M 12
(6.7a)
where M12 is the partial factor for net section resistance for steels with grades greater than
S460 up to S700.
NOTE:
The National Annex may specify the value of M12. The value M12 = M2 = 1,25 is recommended.
3.6.1(1) For steels with grades greater than S460 up to S700 and bolts loaded in shear in oversize and
slotted holes should only be used for category C connections.
3.10.3(2) Not applicable to steels with grades greater than S460 up to S700.
3.10.4 Not applicable to steels with grades greater than S460 up to S700.
3.12(2) This clause also applies to connections in steels with grades greater than S460 up to S700.
4.2(2) Additional rule:
For steels with grades greater than S460 up to S700 the filler metal may have lower strength than the base
material.
NOTE The National Annex may give restrictions for the use of such undermatched electrodes.
35
440
42
500
55
640
62
700
69
770
EN 1993-1-12:2007 (E)
5.1.3 Not applicable to steels with grades greater than S460 up to S700.
5.1.4 Not applicable to steels with grades greater than S460 up to S700.
5.2.2.4 Not applicable to steels with grades greater than S460 up to S700.
6 Additional rules:
The rules for semi-rigid joints are not applicable for steels with grades greater than S460 up to S700. If
non-linear plastic global analysis considering the partial plastification of members in plastic zones is used,
connections between members shall only be on the basis of full-strength joints. If elastic global analysis is
used, connection with partial-strength joints may be used, provided that the resistance of joints exceeds
the actual internal forces and moments in the connected elements. In both cases the resistance of joints
should be determined based on elastic distribution of forces over the components of a joint.
For steels with grades greater than S460 up to S700 the reduction factor is 0,8.
h =
fyf/fyw
Ed = 0, 75 f y (t )
and
Ed = 0,50 f y (t )
Ed = 0, 25 f y (t )
Ed values between
Steel
grade
Subgrade
EN 10025-6
S500
Q
Q
QL
QL
QL1
QL1
S550
Q
Q
QL
QL
QL1
QL1
S620
Q
Q
QL
QL
QL1
QL1
S690
Q
Q
QL
QL
QL1
QL1
EN 10149-2
S500
MC
S550
MC
S600
MC
S650
MC
S700
MC
Charpy
Reference temperature TEd [C]
energy
CVN 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50
at T
J
Ed = 0,75 fy(t)
Ed = 0,50 fy(t)
Ed = 0,25 fy(t)
[C] min
0
-20
-20
-40
-40
-60
0
-20
-20
-40
-40
-60
0
-20
-20
-40
-40
-60
0
-20
-20
-40
-40
-60
40
30
40
30
40
30
40
30
40
30
40
30
40
30
40
30
40
30
40
30
40
30
40
30
55 45 35
65 55 45
80 65 55
100 80 65
120 100 80
140 120 100
50 40 30
60 50 40
75 60 50
90 75 60
110 90 75
130 110 90
45 35 25
55 45 35
65 55 45
80 65 55
100 80 65
120 100 80
40 30 25
50 40 30
60 50 40
75 60 50
90 75 60
110 90 75
30
35
45
55
65
80
25
30
40
50
60
75
20
25
35
45
55
65
20
25
30
40
50
60
20
30
35
45
55
65
20
25
30
40
50
60
15
20
25
35
45
55
15
20
25
30
40
50
15
20
30
35
45
55
15
20
25
30
40
50
15
15
20
25
35
45
10
15
20
25
30
40
15
15
20
30
35
45
10
15
20
25
30
40
10
15
15
20
25
35
10
10
15
20
25
30
85 70 60 50 40
105 85 70 60 50
125 105 85 70 60
145 125 105 85 70
170 145 125 105 85
200 170 145 125 105
80 65 55 45 35
95 80 65 55 45
115 95 80 65 55
135 115 95 80 65
160 135 115 95 80
185 160 135 115 95
70 60 50 40 30
85 70 60 50 40
105 85 70 60 50
125 105 85 70 60
145 125 105 85 70
170 145 125 105 85
65 55 45 35 30
80 65 55 45 35
95 80 65 55 45
115 95 80 65 55
135 115 95 80 65
160 135 115 95 80
35
40
50
60
70
85
30
35
45
55
65
80
25
30
40
50
60
70
20
30
35
45
55
65
25
35
40
50
60
70
25
30
35
45
55
65
20
25
30
40
50
60
20
20
30
35
45
55
-20
-20
-20
-20
-20
40
40
40
40
40
80
75
70
65
60
45
40
35
30
30
35
30
30
25
25
30
25
20
20
20
20
20
15
15
15
125 105
115 95
105 90
100 85
95 80
50
45
40
35
35
40
35
35
30
30
65
60
55
50
45
55
50
45
40
35
85
80
75
70
65
70
65
60
55
50
60
55
50
45
45
90
85
80
75
70
80
75
70
65
60
BS EN
1993-1-12:2007
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