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1896 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Portrait of the Artist's Mother.
Pablo Picasso, one of the dominant & most influential artists of the 20th century, was born in
Malaga, Spain, on October 25th in 1881.

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1901 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Woman in a Plummed Hat

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1903 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Portrait of a Young Woman.


Picasso's father, a professor of drawing, groomed his son for a career in academic art. Picasso
had his 1st exhibit at age 13 & later quit art school; so he could experiment full-time with modern
art styles.

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1904 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Woman with a Crow.


He went to Paris for the first time in 1900, & by 1901, he was exhibiting at a gallery on Paris' rue
Lafitte, a street known for its prestigious art galleries. The precocious 19-year-old Spaniard was at
the time a relative unknown outside Barcelona, but he had already produced hundreds of
paintings. Winning favorable French reviews, he stayed in Paris for the rest of the year & later
returned to the city to settle permanently.

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Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Lady with a Fan - Artist model Fernande Olivier (1881-1966)
The work of Picasso, more than 50,000 paintings, drawings, engravings, sculptures, & ceramics produced
over 80 years, is described in a series of overlapping periods. His first notable period--the "blue period"began shortly after his first Paris exhibit. In these works, Picasso often painted in blue tones to evoke the
melancholy world of the poor.

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Picasso's Model 1904-1912 Fernande Olivier (1881-1966) was reportedly Picassos first
known long-term relationship & subject of many of Picassos Rose Period paintings
(1905-07). Picasso met her after settling in Paris in 1904. Although Fernande was married
at the time, she stayed with Picasso for 7 years. Fernande modeled for other artists
between 1900 & 1905, when she moved in with Picasso, who would not allow her to
model for other artists.
The blue period was followed by the "rose period," in which he often depicted circus
scenes, & sculptures. In 1907, Picasso painted the groundbreaking work Les Demoiselles
d'Avignon , which, with its fragmented & distorted representation of the human form,
broke from previous European art. Les Demoiselles d'Avignon demonstrated the
influence on Picasso of both African mask art & Paul Cezanne & is seen as a forerunner
of the Cubist movement, attributed to Picasso & the French painter Georges Braque in
1909.

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1907 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Nude Half Length


In Cubism, which is divided into two phases, analytical & synthetic, Picasso & Braque
established the concept that artwork need not represent reality to have artistic value.
Picasso & Braque's Cubist experiments also resulted in several new artistic techniques,
including collage.

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1909 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Woman and Pears Fernande Olivier
After Cubism, Picasso explored classical & Mediterranean themes, & images of violence
& anguish increasingly appeared in his work. During WWII, Picasso remained in Paris,
fervently opposed to fascism later joining the French Communist Party.

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1906 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist,


18811973) Portrait of Gertrude Stein.

Fernande left Picasso in 1912, after


Picasso took an interest in Marcelle
Humbert, known as Eva Gouel (18851915). When Picasso's father died in May
of 1913, Eva moved in with him. Picasso
was devastated by her early death in
1915. However, during Evas sickness,
Picasso began a relationship with young
Gaby Lespinasse, who was thought to
have danced in the Montparnasse
cabaret. Her lover was Herbert
Lespinasse, whom she subsequently
married, & who was one of the creators
of St Tropez.

Picasso's work after World War II is less


studied than his earlier creations, but he
continued to work feverishly & enjoyed
commercial & critical success. He
produced fantastical works,
experimented with ceramics, & painted
variations on the works of other masters
in the history of art.

Known for his intense personality, he


had a complex series of overlapping
wives & lovers during his lifetime. He
continued to produce art & love women
with undiminished force until his death
in 1973, at the age of 91.

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In 1917, Picasso met Russian ballerina


Olga Khokhlova (1891-1955) while
designing the ballet "Parade" in Rome,
to be performed by the Ballet Russe.
Picasso & Olga Khokhlova married in the
Russian Orthodox church in Paris in
1918.

Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 1881


1973) 1912-1915 Eva - Marcelle Humbert
(Eva Gouel 1885-1915)

1917 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Portrait of his wife Olga in Armchair.

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1921-22 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist,


18811973) Mother and Child.

1922 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist,


18811973) Portrait of Mme Olga
Picasso.

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1922 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) The Classical Head.

1923 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Olga Koklova, Picasso's First Wife.
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1923 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist,


18811973) Madame Olga Picasso.

1923 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist,


18811973) Picasso's Mother.

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French law. They lived separately until
her death in 1954.

Marie-Therese Walter. In 1927, Picasso


met Marie-Therese Walter. She was 17,
while Picasso was about 42 years old. At
that time, Picasso was married to Olga
with whom he had a 4-year-old son with.
In 1935, Marie-Thrse Walter became
pregnant. When Picasso's wife, Olga,
learned of her husband's pregnant
mistress, Olga moved to south France.
Olga & Picasso never got a divorce;
because Picasso wanted to avoid the
even division of property dictated by

Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 1881


1973) Marie-Thrse Walter in Le Rve
(The Dream), 1932.

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Pablo Picasso (Spanish


artist, 18811973) MarieTherese

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Pablo Picasso (Spanish


artist, 18811973)
Woman with Book 1932

1937 Pablo Picasso


(Spanish artist, 1881
1973) Marie-Therese
Walter.

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1937 Pablo Picasso


(Spanish artist, 1881
1973) Marie-Therese
Walter.

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1936 Pablo Picasso


(Spanish artist, 1881
1973) Marie-Therese

1937 Pablo Picasso


(Spanish artist, 1881
1973) Marie-Therese
Walter
Walter.

1937 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Marie-Therese Walter 1938 Pablo
Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Maya with Dolls. This is a painting of Picasso &
Marie's daughter, Mara de la Concepcin, called Maya, born in 1935. Marie & Maya
stayed with Picasso at Juan-les-Pins in the South of France from March 25 to May 14 in
1936, Picasso visited on the weekends & some weekdays to play with his daughter.
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Picasso referred to Dora


as his "private muse."

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1941 Pablo Picasso


(Spanish artist, 1881
1973) Dora Maar.

Pablo Picasso (Spanish


artist, 18811973) Dora
Maar

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1937 Pablo Picasso


(Spanish artist, 1881
1973) Dora Maar.

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1937 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist,


18811973) Portrait of Dora Maar.

1937 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist,


18811973) Portrait of Dora Maar with a
Crown of Flowers

1937 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Lee Miller. Picasso's model here was
Elizabeth 'Lee' Miller, Lady Penrose ( 19071977) a US photographer & favorite of the
surrealists in Paris including Man Ray, Pablo Picasso, Paul luard, & Jean Cocteau..

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1937 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Nusch luard. Model luard was one of
the most beloved figures of the Surrealists. As wife of Paul luard, she became the muse
of Picasso, Man Ray, Ren Magritte, and Joan Mir.

1938 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Nusch luard.


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1938 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Nusch luard.

1938 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Portrait of a Young Girl.

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1938 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Portrait of a Young Girl.

1938 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Portrait of a Young Girl.

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1938 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Portrait of a Young Girl.

1939 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Woman in a Stripped Hat.

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1939 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Young Girl Struck by Sadness.

1939 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Young Tormented Girl.

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1946 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Portrait of Franoise.

In 1943, Picasso, at age 62, began an affair with young art student Francoise Gilot (born
in 1921). Dora left him in 1944 because of his infidelity. Picasso & Francoise had 2
children - Claude (1947) & Paloma (1949). Gilot, frustrated with Picassos relationships
with other woman & his abusive nature, left him in 1953. In 1970, she married American
physician-researcher Jonas Salk.

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Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) 1951-1953 Genevieve Laporte (1927-) In 1944,
17-year old Genevieve Laporte interviewed Picasso for a school newspaper. Years later
in 1951, Picasso began an affair with the then-24 year old. The relationship started when
Laporte visited the 70-year old Picasso at his studio, while he was still living with
Franoise Gilot. That summer of 1951, Picasso took Laporte to St Tropez, leaving
Franoise behind. After declining Picassos invitation to move in with him, she left him in
1953, at the same time that Franoise left the artist.

Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) with Sylvette David (Lydia Corbett). In 1954,
Sylvett David met Pablo Picasso on the Riviera. Following the artists separation from
Franoise Gilot, she became the model for a cycle of some 40 paintings & drawings as
well as many ceramics. The Heads of Sylvette, a series of folded metal sculptures
which Picasso developed at this time, marked the next major innovation in his sculptural
work.

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Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) 1953-1973 Jacqueline Roque (1926 -1986)
Second Wife. In 1953, Picasso met Jacqueline Roque (1926 -1986) at the Madoura
Pottery, where Picasso created his ceramics. In 1961, when Picasso was 79, she became
his 2nd wife. Picasso created many images of Jacqueline, in one year painting over 70
portraits of her.

1954 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Jacqueline Rocque.


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1954 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Jacqueline Rocque.

1954 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Jacqueline with Crossed Hands.

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1954 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Jacqueline with Flowers.

1954 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Jacqueline Rocque.

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1954 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Jacqueline Rocque.

1956 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Jacqueline in the Studio.

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1956 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Jacqueline in Studio.

1958 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Jacqueline Rocque.

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1960 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Portrait of a Sitting Woman.

1960 Pablo Picasso (Spanish artist, 18811973) Jacqueline.


DURRES 2015

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