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COMPARISON OF TRANSPORTATION FRINGE BENEFITS WITH

FLEXIBLE SPENDING ACCOUNTS


WhileTFBandFSAprogramsoperatesimilarly,theyarenotcoveredbythesameIRSregulations,andcannotbeadministeredthe
sameway.Belowisabasiccomparisonofthesetwotypesofprograms*:

TransportationFringeBenefit(TFB)

FlexibleSpendingAccount(FSA)

IRSCode132(f)
Requiresnoplan
Fundscanbecarriedintonextcalendaryear
Canbefundedwithemployeepretaxdollars,
asanemployerpaidbenefit(taxfreesubsidy),
oracombinationofthetwo
Limitof$130/monthlyor$1560annually(for
transit);parkingis$250/monthly
Shouldbeusedonlybyemployee
Canbeimplementedanytimeduringtheyear

TFBfundsmustbekeptseparatefromFSA
funds
UsuallyimplementedviaavoucherorStored
ValueCard(SVC)program;sometimestransit
passescanbepurchaseddirectly
Voucherscanonlybeusedatauthorized
transitagencysalesoutletsbuiltin(self)
substantiation(Cashreimbursementis
permittedunderverylimitedcircumstances)
SVCscanonlybeusedattransitagencysales
outletsandauthorizedfarevendingmachines
specificMerchantIDsandTerminalIDscan
ensurecompliance

IRSCode125
Requiresannualplan
UseItorLoseIt(cannotcarryover)
Mustuseemployeepretaxdollarstofund
Limitof$2550annually(2015)foreachof
HealthandDependentCareFSAs
Canbeusedforemployeeand/orfamily
members
Canusuallyonlybeimplementedonce,and
ataspecifictime,eachyear

FSAfundscannotbeusedforTransportation
FringeBenefitexpenses
FSAsarefrequentlyadministeredviaStored
ValueCards(SVCs)orreimbursementbycheck
mostrequiresubstantiation
UsuallyprogrammedwithMerchantIDsand
(some)ProductIDstoensurecompliance
FSASVCsgenerallydonothaveseparate
pursesfortransitorparkingexpensescannot
ensurecompliancewith132(f)regulations

WHYTFBOVERFSA?
ATransportationFringeBenefitadministeredbyaspecializedcompanyorthirdpartybenefits
administratorwilllikelybecompliantspecificallywith132(f)regulations.Ifabenefitcompanysuggests
a125planfortransit,theymaynotunderstandthedifferencesintheregulations;thereforethat
companysproductisnotlikelytobecompliantwiththeIRSandemployeescouldbeofferedaninferior
product.

WHY

RideECOhasbeenadministeredbytheDelawareValleyRegionalPlanningCommission(DVRPC)forover
23years,andistheonlylocalandnonprofitbenefitprograminthegreaterPhiladelphiaregion.Our
staffknowsthearea,itstransitnetworkandthebusinessenvironmenthere.Ourfeesarecompetitive
andweoffertwowelldesignedprogramstomakeadministrationeasiestforeachclient.RideECO
brandedvouchersandstoredvaluecardsprovidesafeselfsubstantiation(notrackingorreceipts
necessary)andarefullycompliantwithIRSregulations.Formoreinformationonourprogram,goto
www.RideECO.org.
UpdatedbyDVRPCforRideECO2015

*Pleasenote,thisdocumentisnotmeanttoconstitutetaxorlegaladvice.Pleasecontactalicensedprofessionalwithquestions.

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