Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
of
Proph
et [s]
0
Year
Year
[AD]
Events
Aam ul
Feel
570
576
Death of
Aamina[mother]
-Mother died during trip to
Yathrib
-Umm-e-Aiman brought back
-Under Abdul-Mutallib's care
-got love and affection
578
579
AD
and
onwar
ds
12
582
Death of Abdul
Mutalib [grandfather]
-Abu Talib took responsbility
-treated him better than his
own sons
-recieved no formal
education
-showed signs of an
intelligent and inquisitive
mind
-kived solitude, no
indulgence in playful
activities
-loved by people for sweet
and peaceful nature
15
585
Battle of Fijjar
-Sacreligious War fought
-No Active particapation
-helped uncles indirectly
-disturbed peaceful nature of
mind
-developed strong dislike for
war
-got military experience
-Half-al-Fazul formed
-joined it
-greatly impressed
Al-Sadiq and Al-Amin
-honesty
-truthfulness
-entrusted
-before/after prophethood
595 AD
25
595
35
40
1 year of
st
605
610
43
prophet
hood
3 year
rd
hood
613
Open preaching of
Islam
610 AD --- 613 AD
-Began Preaching
-Privately
-known friends, Abu Bakr etc
-Kindred, rejected at mealexcept Ali
613 AD --- onwards
-Revelation
-Orders to Preach Openly
-Safa Incident
-rejected his claim
-Abu Jahl, insulting remarks
-Preached at public and
private gatherings
-Approach routes to Makkah
-Efforts sucessful
-People began accepting
Islam
Opposition began
-By Quraish
-disliked new religion
-did not want change in their
practices
-threatened their position
and importance
-danger to dignity and
prestige
-considered Prophet from
less influential tribe
-Nor had riches, power etc
--------------------------------------------------Private preaching
-silent and safe
-no opposition
-confined followers
-public preaching began
-opposition began
-Influtential people hostile
-leaders
-abu jahl, lahb, sufyan, walid
bin mugaira and atba bin
rabi
-Poor,weak and slaves
tortured
-Blal, Ammar bin Yasir etc
-Beaten with sticks
-exposed to scorching heat
-given alternative
-choose islam
-some died
-rich also not spared-Abu
Bakr, Usman, Talha etc
Prophet
-Opposition increased
gradually
-rubbish-dumb, filth thrown
on him
-abuses hurled
-jahl placed filth, Fatima
removed
-once, was strangled while at
the Kaabah
-poetry written against
-called a poet, madman and
a magician
-lahab's sons divorced two
daughters
-called him abtar
-faced everthing with
patience, preservance and
determination
Alternatives
-Insults/Persecution had no
effect
-tried alternatives ( fairest
wife, money etc )
-failed
-approached Abu Talib
-failed
45
5 year
th
615
Hamza accepts
Islam.
First migration to
Abyssinia.
-Permission after seeing
hardships
-first-11 men--4 women
-second-79 men--7
women
-Quraish went
-tried/failed ( Najashi
event )
Boycott
-Pagans upset
-growing influence
-Umar, Hamza etc in
Islam
-Najashi protection
46
47
49
6 year
7 - 9
th
th
th
616
617
619
50
10
th
620
Boycott lifted.
Aam ul Huzn [Abu
Talib and Khadija
(R) died]
Visit to Taif.
-with Zaid bin Haris
-faced rejection
-chased by teenagers
-shouted abuses
-threw stones
-wounded
-shoes filled with blood
-zaid's head wounded
-protecting the Prophet
-sought refuge in a
garden
-Angel came
-asked permission for
destruction
-denied, forgave and
prayed for them
-lost protection
51
11
th
621
-married Sawdah
-married Ayesha
Al- Miraj
First pledge of
Aqabah. -six pilgrims
from Yasrib
-Khazraj Tribe
-Invited, accepted Islam
622 AD
-12 people came
-met Aqaba
-pledged. 1st Pledge
52
12
th
622
Second pledge of
Aqabah.
623 AD
-75 people came
-Pledged
-Invited Prophet
Hijra to Madinah.
-one by one, all
companions
-Abu Bakr, Ali and
Prophet left
-Quraish plotted to kill
-Prophet and Abu Bakr
left secretly
-Quraish fooled
-Ali stayed back-Return
valuables entrusted to
Prophet-left later
-Both went-stayed at
Saur
-Daughter/Son/Guide
-Cave miracles ( web,
eggs etc )
-Went to Quba-met Ali
-first mosque-first friday
sermon
53
1 Year of
Hijrah
st
633
Establishment of
First Islamic state.
Mwakhat
54
2 AH
624
55
3 AH
625
56
4 AH
626
57
5 AH
627
58
6 AH
628
59
7 AH
629
60
8 AH
630
nd
rd
th
th
th
th
th
Battle of Badr-won
Siege of Banu
Qainaqa.
Obligation of
Zakat and fasting.
Qibla
Battle of Uhud-LOST
Banu Nazir
expelled from
Madinah.
Battle of Trench.
Banu Quraizah
Punished
according to Old
Testament.
Treaty of AlHudaibiyah.
Letters to Rulers
and Emperors
Khaybar
Expedition.
Performance of
Umrah.
Battle of Mutah.
Conquest of
Makkah.
61
62
9 AH
10 AH
631
632
63
11 AH
633
th
th
th
Battle of Hunain.
Tabuk expedition.
Farewell
Pilgrimage.
Year of
Deputation.
Illness and Death.