Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Evaluation Exam
INSTRUCTION: Select the correct answer for each
of the following questions. Mark only one answer
for each item by shading the box corresponding to
the letter of the correct answer.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
A 2-N weight is swung in a vertical circle of 1m radius at the end of the cable that will
brake if the tension exceeds 500 N. Find the
angular velocity of the weight when the
cable breaks.
a.
254 rpm
c. 472 rpm
b. 394 rpm
d. 502rpm
What horizontal force can be applied to a
100-kg block in a level surface with a
coefficient of friction of 0.2, which will cause
an acceleration of 2.5 m/s2?
a.
244.5 N
c. 100.8 N
b. 446.2 N
d. 507.1 N
Three forces 20 N, 30 N and 40 N are in
equilibrium. Find the angle between the 30 N
and 40 N forces.
a.
28.96O
c. 21.65O
O
b. 32.72
d. 30.84O
A force of 200 lb acts on a block at an angle
of 280 with respect to the horizontal. The
block is pushed 2 feet horizontally. What is
the work done by this force?
a.
230 J
c. 328 J
b. 510 J
d. 480 J
A metal specimen 36-mm in diameter has a
length of 360 mm. A force of 300 kN
elongates the length by 1.2 mm. What is the
modulus of elasticity?
a.
95.35 GPa
c. 99.89 GPa
b. 88.42 GPa
d. 100.23 GPa
7.
8.
9.
SITUATION II
A mild steel column is hollow and circular in cross
section with an external 350 mm and internal
diameter of 300 mm. It carries a compressive axial
load of 2000 kN.
SITUATION VI
An elevator weighing 9.8 kN moves upward from
rest until it attains a velocity of 20 m/s after it
travels a distance of 5 m.
25. Which of the following gives the acceleration
of the elevator?
a.
30 m/s2
c. 55 m/s2
2
b. 40 m/s
d. 60 m/s2
26. Which of the following gives the time which
the elevator travels at this instant?
a.
0.2 s
c. 0.5 s
b. 0.7 s
d. 1.2 s
27. Which of the following gives the tension in
the cable supporting the elevator?
a.
49.77 kN
c. 76.89 kN
b. 97.46 kN
d. 64.79 kN
SITUATION VII
The hanger for each chandelier in the grand
ballroom of a five star hotel is composed of a 2
m diameter ring weighing 2.5 kN/m and is
supported by 6 rods such that said ring will be 3 m
below the ceiling support.
SITUATION I
A rock is thrown at a level ground with an angle of
inclination of 22.78O and initial velocity of 54.23
m/s.
6.
SITUATION V
A floor opening in a building is to be closed by
pouring a concrete slab. The proposed framing is
composed of wood joist assumed to be simply
supported and given with a total load of 4 kPa.
23. What is the maximum flexural stress in 40
mm x 190 mm wood joist if its span is 3 m
and spaced at every 0.30 m on centers?
a.
5.61 MPa
c. 6.78 MPa
b. 7.23 MPa
d. 4.65 MPa
24. What is the maximum shearing stress in the
said joists?
a.
0.40 MPa
c. 0.36 MPa
b. 0.69 MPa
d. 0.54 MPa
a.
b.
1.72 kN
3.38 kN
c. 2.76 kN
d. 2.62 kN
15.75 s
50.46 s
c. 46.38 s
d. 37.91 s
12,487.26 m
11,876.90 m
c. 9,174.21 m
d. 14,294.55 m
c. 3121.82 m
d. 2294.11 m
SITUATION XIII
A structural member 2 m long, found to be 1.5
mm short when positioned in a framework. To
enable the member to be fitted, it is heated
uniformly along its length. E = 200 GPa, coefficient
of thermal expansion a= 0.000012 /OC.
46. Which of the following gives the necessary
temperature rise to enable the member to
be fitted?
a.
59.5OC
c. 38.6OC
O
b. 72.8 C
d. 62.5OC
47. Which of the following gives the strain of the
member?
a.
0.075
c. 0.75
b. 0.0075
d. 0.00075
48. Which of the following gives the residual
stress in the member when it cools to its
original temperature?
a.
100 MPa
c. 150 MPa
b. 200 MPa
d. 250 MPa
SITUATION XIV
Steel railroad rail 10 m long are laid with a
clearance of 3 mm at a temperature of 15OC.
Coefficient of thermal expansion a= 11.7 x 10-6
/OC, E = 200 GPa.
49. Which of the following gives the
temperature when the rails will just touch?
a.
35.46oC
c. 25.64OC
b. 40.64OC
d. 50.62OC
50. Which of the following gives the stress that
will be induced in the rails at that
temperature if there were no initial
clearance?
a.
54 MPa
c. 48 MPa
b. 80 MPa
d. 60 MPa
51. Which of the following gives the gap
between rails at a temperature of 30OC?
a.
1.245 mm
c. 1.755 mm
b. 2.215 mm
d. 1.435 mm
SITUATION XV
For the given frame shown, analyze using
cantilever method:
105 x 106
120 x 106
c. 130 x 106
d. 115 x 106
c. 21.84O
d. 18.44O
SITUATION XVII
A spiral column has a diameter of 600 mm. If fc =
21 MPa and fy = 275 MPa:
c. 1.246%
d. 1.742%
c. 82.5 kN
d. 45 kN
c. 30 kN
d. 50 kN
SITUATION XVIII
A projectile is fired upward to the right at an initial
slope of 4 vertical and 3 horizontal and hits the
ground at a point 2 m higher than the origin. The
maximum height is attained 8 m away from the
origin.
64. What is the initial velocity in kph?
a.
12.79
c. 54.35
b. 37.65
d. 46.04
a.
b.
12.46 m
18.76 m
c. 14.33 m
d. 20.82 m
a.
b.
2.27 s
1.87 s
c. 1.56 s
d. 2.80 s
SITUATION XIX
A prismatic beam is loaded as shown;
c. 89/3EI
d. 366/3EI
SITUATION XX
A concurrent force system in space is composed of
three forces that act through the origin and the
following points. P1 = 126 kN (-1, 5, -3), P2 = 93 kN
(5, -4, 6), and P3 = 38 kN(4, 1, -3).
70. Which of the following most nearly gives the
x-component of the resultant force?
a.
48.0 kN
c. 32.9 kN
b. 57.4 kn
d. 61.5 kN
71. Which of the following most nearly gives the
y component of the resultant force?
a.
84.52 kN
c. 65.60 kN
b. 71.55 kN
d. 93.20 kN
72. Which of the following most nearly gives the
magnitude of the resultant force?
a.
82.5 kN
c. 73.4 kN
b. 97.0 kN
d. 61.8 kN
a.
b.
0.58 MPa
0.48 MPa
c. 1.33 MPa
d. 0.86 MPa
SITUATION XXI
A steel rod having a cross sectional area of 300
mm2 and a length of 150 m is suspended vertically
from one end. It supports a tensile load of 20 kN
at the lower end. The unit mass of steel is 7850
kg/m3 and E = 200 GPa.
75. Which of the following gives the elongation
of the rod due to its weight?
a.
8.7 mm
c. 4.3 mm
b. 6.3 mm
d. 5.4 mm
76. Which of the following gives the elongation
of the rod due to the tensile load?
a.
60 mm
c. 40 mm
b. 45 mm
d. 50 mm
77. Which of the following gives the total
elongation of the rod?
a.
58.7 mm
c. 54.3 mm
b. 56.3 mm
d. 55.4 mm
SITUATION XXII
A solid shaft in a rolling mill transmits 20 kW at 2
revolutions per second. The length of the shaft is 3
m and modulus of rigidity is 83,000 MPa.
78. Which of the following gives the torque
carried by the shaft?
a.
1.59 kN-m
c. 2.69 kN-m
b. 3.45 kN-m
d. 4.81 kN-m
79. Which of the following gives the minimum
diameter so that the allowable torsional
shearing of 40 MPa will not be exceeded?
a.
88 mm
c. 59 mm
b. 45 mm
d. 76 mm
80. Which of the following gives the minimum
diameter so that the allowable angle of twist
of 6O will not be exceeded?
a.
29 mm
c. 35 mm
b. 49 mm
d. 55 mm
value of b?
a.
b.
52.452O
61.045O
c. 78.632O
d. 43.256O
43.43O
54.78O
c. 49.53O
d. 35.21O
SITUATION XXIII
A reinforced concrete T-beam has a slab thickness
of 100 mm which is supported by 6.5 m span
length beams casts monolithically with the slab.
Spacing of beams is 2.4 m on centers and has a
web width of 300 mm and effective depth of 485
mm. The beam carries a live load moment of 163
kN-m and a dead load moment of 84 kN-m. fc =
20.7 MPa and fy = 414 MPa.
87. Which of the following gives the effective
width of the flange?
a.
1750 mm
c. 2400 mm
b. 1900 mm
d. 1625 mm
88. Which of the following gives the area of steel
bars needed?
a.
3424.5 mm2 c. 1890.4 mm2
b. 2064.3 mm2 d. 3212.6 mm2
89. Which of the following gives the number of
28 mm diameter bars needed?
a.
4
c. 5
b. 6
d. 8
SITUATION XXIV
A 300 mm x 500 mm reinforced concrete beam (fy
= 248 MPa and fc = 30 MPa) that is 12 m long is
supported by hinge/roller at ends and mid span. It
is reinforced by 4 25 mm diameter bars in
tension and 2 25 mm diameter bars in
compression. Effective concrete cover is 70 mm.
90. Find the depth of the rectangular stress
block.
a.
57.3 mm
c. 26.1 mm
b. 76.2 mm
d. 63.7 mm