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Annotated Bibliography

Primary Sources
"Ainahau | Library of Congress." Ainahau | Library of Congress. Library of Congress, n.d.
Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This song called "Ainahau" is performed by the Irene West
Royal Hawaiians. It was composed by Miriam Likelike describing the Waikiki
estate, Ainahau. We used this song on the "Childhood" page.

"Aloha Oe." Browse All Recordings. Library of Congress, 11 Apr. 1913. Web. 05 Feb. 2015.
This is a song called Aloha Oe performed by the Hawaiian Quintette and
composed by Queen Liliuokalani. This song is found on the Home page.

"Annexation Special Commission to Washington, 1893." Annexation Special Commission


to Washington, 1893. Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05
Feb. 2015. This picture shows the Annexation Special Commission to
Washington, 1893, which included L.A. Thurston, W.C. Wilder, W.R. Castle, J.
Marsden, and C.L. Carter. This picture is used in the slideshow on the
"Annexation" page.

"Archibald Scott Cleghorn." Archibald Scott Cleghorn. Hawaii State Archives Digital
Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a portrait of Kaiulani's father,
Archibald Scott Cleghorn. We used this picture on the "Family and Birth" page.

"Bidding Us Goodby." The Evening Bulletin [Kentucky] 21 Mar. 1893: 1. Print.


This newspaper documented Kaiulani's farewell speech to the United States. We
quoted her farewell speech on the "Kaiulani's Mission" page.

"Bluejackets of the U.S.S. Boston Occupying Arlington Hotel Grounds during Overthrow
of Queen Liliuokalani." Bluejackets of the U.S.S. Boston Occupying Arlington
Hotel Grounds during Overthrow of Queen Liliuokalani. Hawaii State Archives
Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a picture of the bluejackets of
the U.S.S. Boston occupying Arlington Hotel grounds during overthrow of
Queen Liliuokalani.Commander Lucien Young, U.S.N. in command of troops.
This is at the site of childhood home of Queen Liliuokalani. We used this picture
in the "Hawaii in Turmoil" page.

"Churches - St. Andrew's Cathedral." Churches - St. Andrew's Cathedral. Hawaii State
Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a picture of St.
Andrews Cathedral that Princess Kaiulani was baptized in. We used this picture
for the "Family and Birth" page.

"Fishing Canoes on Waiakea River Shore, Hilo, Hawaii." Fishing Canoes on Waiakea
River Shore, Hilo, Hawaii. Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web.
05 Feb. 2015. This is a picture of fishing boats on the Waiakea River in Hilo,
Hawaii. This picture is used in the "Hawaii in Turmoil" page.

"Funerals - Princess Kaiulani: March 12, 1899." Funerals - Princess Kaiulani: March 12,
1899. Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is
a picture of Kaiulani's funeral on March 12, 1899. We used this picture on the
"Retirement and Death" page.

"Funerals - Princess Kaiulani: March 12, 1899." Funerals - Princess Kaiulani: March 12,
1899. Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is
a picture of Kaiulani's funeral procession on March 12, 1899. We used this
picture on "The End" page.

"Funerals - Princess Kaiulani: March 12, 1899." Funerals - Princess Kaiulani: March 12,
1899. Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This
picture shows Kaiulani's funeral on March 12, 1899. This picture is used in the
slideshow on the "Retirement and Death" page.

"Funerals - Princess Kaiulani: March 12, 1899." Funerals - Princess Kaiulani: March 12,
1899. Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This
picture shows Kaiulani's funeral on March 12, 1899. We used this on the
"Retirement and Death" page slideshow.

"Funerals - Princess Kaiulani: March 12, 1899." Funerals - Princess Kaiulani: March 12,
1899. Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This
picture shows the funeral procession for Kaiulani and funeral carriage on March

12, 1899. We used this picture in the slideshow on the "Retirement and Death"
page.

"Funerals - Princess Kaiulani: March 12, 1899." Funerals - Princess Kaiulani: March 12,
1899. Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This
picture shows the funeral procession for Kaiulani on March 12, 1899. This
picture is used in a slideshow on the "Retirement and Death" page.

Grant, Glen, and Bennett Hymer. Hawaii Looking Back: An Illustrated History of the
Islands. Honolulu, Hawaii: Mutual Pub., 2000. Print. We used this book to learn
more about the background of Hawaii. This is a portrait of Kamehameha we
found in the book used on the Hawaiian Monarchy page.

"Hawaiian Question." The Record-Union [Sacramento] 23 Feb. 1893: 1. Print.


A quote from this newspaper described Kaiulani's arrival and speech to the public.
We used this quote in the "Kaiulani's Mission" page.

"Historical Events - Annexation." Historical Events - Annexation. Hawaii State Archives


Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a picture of people on the
lawn of the Iolani Palace as the American flag is being raised. We use this picture
on the "Annexation" page.

"Historical Events - Annexation." Historical Events - Annexation. Hawaii State Archives


Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a picture of the American
flag waving on the Iolani Palace after annexation. We used this picture on the
"Annexation" page.

"Historical Events - Annexation." Historical Events - Annexation. Hawaii State Archives


Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a picture of the Hawaiian
annexation. This picture is used in "The End" page.

"Historical Events - Annexation." Historical Events - Annexation. Hawaii State Archives


Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a picture of the U.S. army in
Hawaii on the day of annexation. We used this photo on the "Annexation" page.

"Historical Events - Annexation." Historical Events - Annexation. Hawaii State Archives


Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is the picture of the taking
down of the Hawaiian flag during the annexation. We used this picture on the
"Annexation" page.

"Historical Events - Annexation." Historical Events - Annexation. Hawaii State Archives


Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This picture shows Americans
holding the joint resolution. We used this picture in a slideshow on the
"Annexation" page.

"Historical Events - Annexation." Historical Events - Annexation. Hawaii State Archives


Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This picture shows the American
flag flying on the Iolani Palace after annexation. This picture is used on the
"Annexation" page.

"Historical Events - Annexation." Historical Events - Annexation. Hawaii State Archives


Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This picture shows the annexation
ceremony at the Iolani Palace. We used this picture in the slideshow on the
"Annexation" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899 and Others at Ainahau." Kaiulani, Princess of


Hawaii, 1875-1899 and Others at Ainahau. Hawaii State Archives Digital
Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a photo of Kaiulani and other at
Ainahau in 1888 when Kaiulani was 13. This picture is used in the slideshow in
the "Adolescence" picture.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899 and Others at the Banyan Tree at Ainahau.."
Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899 and Others at the Banyan Tree at
Ainahau.. Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015.
This is a phot of Kaiulani with her half-sister and others. Kaiulani is the one in
the tree to the right. This picture was used in the slideshow on the "Adolescence"
page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899 and Others at the Banyan Tree at Ainahau.."
Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899 and Others at the Banyan Tree at
Ainahau.. Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015.
This is a phot of Kaiulani with her half-sister and others. Kaiulani is the one in
the tree to the right. This picture was used in the slideshow on the "Adolescence"
page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899 and Others on Bridge at Ainahau.." Kaiulani,


Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899 and Others on Bridge at Ainahau.. Hawaii State
Archives, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a picture of Kaiulani and other on a
bridge at Ainahau. Kaiulani was 14 in this photo. We used this picture in the
slideshow on the "Adolescence" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899, Annie Cleghorn, R.N. Hind, and Archibald S.
Cleghorn (1835-1910) at Ainahau." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899,
Annie Cleghorn, R.N. Hind, and Archibald S. Cleghorn (1835-1910) at Ainahau.
Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture of Kaiulani, Annie Cleghorn, R.N. Hind, and Archibald S. Cleghorn at
Ainahau. Kaiulani is on the right of the picture, taken when she was 14. We used
this photo in the slideshow on the "Adolescence" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899, at Her Home in Waikiki, Ainahau." Kaiulani,


Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899, at Her Home in Waikiki, Ainahau. Hawaii State
Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This picture shows

Kaiulani in 1898 at 23 years old feeding the peacocks on her estate. We put this
picture into a slideshow on the "Retirement and Death" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii Sate Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
portrait of Victoria Kaiulani. This picture is used in the slideshow on the
"Retirement and Death" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. Even after
the annexation, Kaiulani still three luaus as seen in this picture. this picture
shows a luau thrown by Kaiulani in honor of the Hawaiian Commissioners. We
used this picture in the slideshow on the "Retirement and Death" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
photo of Kaiulani and her half-sister, Annie Cleghorn, on the lawn of Ainahau,
her beloved estate. This photo is used on the "Childhood" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
photo of Kaiulani posing for the picture at age 10. This picture is used in the
"Childhood" page slideshow.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
photo of toddler Kaiulani posing with a stuffed squirrel on her lap. This picture is
found on the "Childhood" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
photo of young Kaiulani sitting on a mound of hay. We used this photo on the
"Childhood" page.
"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.
Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
photo of young Kaiulani. We used it on the "Youth" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture of Kaiulani and other at Ainahau. Kaiulani is sitting on the bottom right.
We used this picture in a slideshow on the "Adolescence" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture of Kaiulani at age 16. We used this picture on the "Adolescence" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a

picture of Kaiulani at Ainahau in 1898, 23 years old, a year before her death. We
used this picture in a slideshow on the "Retirement and Death" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture of Kaiulani at approximately 6 years old. We used this picture on the
slideshow shown on the "Childhood" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture of Kaiulani, far left, and her half-sister, center, playing ukulele. This
picture is used in the slideshow for the "Adolescence" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture of Kaiulani in a kimono taken by Walter Le Montais. This is the first
picture shown on the page "Adolescence".

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture of Kaiulani, in the middle, with one of her half-sisters, and Mrs. Stanton,
her governess. This was taken when Kaiulani was 13 in 1887. This picture is
used in the slideshow on the "Adolescence" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture of Kaiulani possibly taken in Washington D.C. at the age of 18 in 1893.
This picture is used on the "Kaiulani's Mission" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture of Kaiulani sitting on a fur blanket with a stuffed squirrel by her feet.
This picture is used in the slideshow on the "Childhood" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture of Kaiulani taken in 1897 at the age of 22. We used this picture in the
"Kaiulani's Mission" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture of Kaiulani taken in Jersey, England. We used this picture in the
"Kaulani's Missionl" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture of Kaiulani. We used it in the "Kaiulani's Mission" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture of Kaiulani when she returned home from England in 1897 at 23. This
picture is used in the "Kaiulani's Mission" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture of young Kaiulani in a velvet dress. We used this photo on the
"Childhood" page slideshow.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture of young Kaiulani looking out the window. We used this picture on the
"Childhood" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture of young Kaiulani posing on a stack of hay. This picture is used for the
slideshow on the "Childhood" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture taken around 1880 (5 years old) of Princess Kaiulani. It is used in the
slideshow on the "Childhood" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture taken in 1891 of Kaiulani posing at age 16. This picture is used in the
slideshow on the "Adolescence" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
portrait of Kaiulani. We used this photo for the "Youth" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
portrait of Kaiulani's side profile taken when she was around 10. We used this
picture in a slideshow on the "Childhood" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
portrait of Princess Kaiulani found on the Hawaii State Archives. We used it on
the Home page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
portrait of young Kaiulani. We used this photo on the "Childhood" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This picture
is of Princess Victoria Kaiulani. We used this picture on the "Retirement and
Death" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a picture of Kaiulani
wearing a feather lei band at 10. This picture is used in the slideshow in the
"Childhood" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899.


Hawaii State Archives, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a picture of young
Kaiulani holding a basket and posing. This picture is used the slideshow on the
"Childhood" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899 with Her Father Archibald S. Cleghorn (18351910)." Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899 with Her Father Archibald S.
Cleghorn (1835-1910). Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05
Feb. 2015. This picture show Kaiulani and her father with many children at
Ainahau. This picture is used in the slideshow on the "Adolescence" page.

"Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899 with Others at Ainahau, Her Waikiki Home."
Kaiulani, Princess of Hawaii, 1875-1899 with Others at Ainahau, Her Waikiki
Home. Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. this

picture shows from left to right: David Kawananakoa, Eva Parker, Rose
Cleghorn Robertson, and Kaiulani at Ainahau. This picture was used in the
slideshow on the "Retirement and Death" page.

"Kalakaua, King of Hawaii, 1836-1891." Kalakaua, King of Hawaii, 1836-1891. Hawaii


State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a portrait of
King David Kalakaua. This is the first picture found on the "Kalakaua Dynasty"
page.

"Kalakaua, King of Hawaii, 1836-1891." Kalakaua, King of Hawaii, 1836-1891. Hawaii


State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a portrait of
King Kalakaua found on the Hawaii State Archives. We used on the Hawaiian
Monarchy page.

"Kalakaua, King of Hawaii, 1836-1891." Kalakaua, King of Hawaii, 1836-1891. Hawaii


State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is another
portrait of King Kalakaua in his royal clothes. We used this picture on the
"Kalakaua Dynasty" page.

"Kamehameha I, King of Hawaii, 1758?-1819." Kamehameha I, King of Hawaii, 1758?1819. Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is
a portrait of Kamehameha we found on the Hawaii State Archives Digital
Collections. It is found on the Kamehameha Dynasty page.

"Kamehameha V, King of Hawaii, 1830-1872." Kamehameha V, King of Hawaii, 18301872. Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is
a portrait of Kamehameha V. We used it on the Kamehameha Dynasty page.
"Kauai - O - P." Kauai - O - P. Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb.
2015. This is a picture of Kauai, Hawaii. We used this picture in the "Overthrow"
page.

"King Street, Honolulu." King Street, Honolulu. Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections,
n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a picture of King Street in Honolulu. This picture
is used in the "Overthrow" page.

"Landing of United States Marines and Sailors from the U.S.S. Boston during Overthrow of
Queen Liliuokalani." Landing of United States Marines and Sailors from the
U.S.S. Boston during Overthrow of Queen Liliuokalani. Hawaii State Archives
Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This picture is the landing of United
States Marines and sailors from the U.S.S. Boston during overthrow of Queen
Liliuokalani. We used this picture in the "Hawaii in Turmoil" page.

"Lanikai, Oahu." Lanikai, Oahu. Hawaii State Archives, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture of Lanikai, Oahu. We used this picture in the "Hawaii in Turmoil" page.

"Likelike, Miriam, Princess of Hawaii, 1851-1887." Likelike, Miriam, Princess of Hawaii,


1851-1887. Hawaii State Archives Digital Colletions, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015.

This is a picture of Kaiulani's mother, Miriam Likelike. We used this picture on


the "Family and Birth" page.

"Liliuokalani, Queen of Hawaii, 1838-1917." Liliuokalani, Queen of Hawaii, 1838-1917.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture of Kaiulani with her aunt, Liliuokalani. Kaulani is on the far left of this
picture. We used this in the slideshow on the "Adolescence" page.

"Liliuokalani, Queen of Hawaii, 1838-1917." Liliuokalani, Queen of Hawaii, 1838-1917.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture of Queen Liliuokalani. This picture is used on the "Hawaii in Turmoil"
page.

"Liliuokalani, Queen of Hawaii, 1838-1917." Liliuokalani, Queen of Hawaii, 1838-1917.


Hawaii State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a
picture of Queen Liliuokalani. We used this picture on the "Hawaii in Turmoil"
page.

"Not Yet Annexed." The Daily Bulletin [Honolulu] 2 Mar. 1893: 3. Print.

This

newspaper provided us with a quote of Kaiulani's speech to the American

people.

We have used a quote from this newspaper on the "Kaiulani's Mission"

page.

Onipaa: Five Days in the History of the Hawaiian Nation: Centennial Observance of the
Overthrow of the Hawaiian Monarchy. Honolulu, Hawaii: Office of Hawaiian
Affairs, 1994. Print. This book helped us understand what the Hawaiians and
monarch went through during the overthrow. We took a picture from this book of
the mourning and observance of the overthrow with Liluokalani in the middle.
This picture is used in the "Hawaii in Turmoil" page.

"Hawaiian Question." The Record-Union [Sacramento] 23 Feb. 1893: 1. Print.


A quote from this newspaper described Kaiulani's arrival and speech to the public.
We used this quote in the "Kaiulani's Mission" page.

"Princess Kaiulani." The Record-Union [Sacramento] 2 Mar. 1893: 1. Print.


This newspaper article by the Record-Union documented Kaiulani's speech when
she arrived to New York. We used this quote in the "Home" page.

"Raising the American Flag at Iolani Palace, Annexation Ceremony." Raising the American
Flag at Iolani Palace, Annexation Ceremony. Hawaii State Archives Digital
Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This picture shows right when they'r raising
the American flag onto Iolani Palace. This picture is used on the "Annexation"
slideshow.

"Replica of U.S. House Resolution 259 of 1898 Annexing Hawaii." Replica of U.S. House
Resolution 259 of 1898 Annexing Hawaii. Hawaii State Archives Digital
Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This picture shows the replica of U.S.
House Resolution 259 of 1898 annexing Hawaii. This picture is used in the
"Annexation" page slideshow.

"Royal Family - Kalakaua's Dynasty." Royal Family - Kalakaua's Dynasty. Hawaii State
Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This is a picture of the
Kalakaua royal family. It shows Kapiolani, Kalakaua, Likelike, Kaiulani,
Leleiohoku II, and Liliuokalani. We used this picture on the "Kalakaua Dynasty"
page.

"Sanford B. Dole Accepting the Resolution Annexing Hawaii to the United States." Sanford
B. Dole Accepting the Resolution Annexing Hawaii to the United States. Hawaii
State Archives Digital Collections, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This picture shows
Sanford B. Dole accepting the resolution annexing Hawaii. This picture is used
in the slideshow on the "Annexation" page.
"The Princess Died of a Broken Heart Says Colonel McFarlane." The San Francisco Call 9
Apr. 1899: 17. Print.
This newspaper wrote an article about a Kaiulani's death. We used a quote from this
article talking about how everyone admired her and the struggles she had to go
through. This quote is used on the "Retirement and Death" page.

Secondary Sources

Cleveland, Grover. "PRESIDENT GROVER CLEVELAND'S MESSAGE." PRESIDENT


CLEVELAND'S MESSAGE. N.p., n.d. Web. 06 Feb. 2015. This website provided
us with President Grover Cleveland's report of the Committee on Foreign Affairs
where he addressed the injustice of the overthrow of the Hawaiian monarchy. We
also used this website for a quote found on the "Annexation" page.

Fahrni, Jennifer. "Princess KaiulaniHer Life and Times by Jennifer Fahrni." Princess
Kaiulani, Her Life and Times, A Biography. The Kaiulani Project, n.d. Web. 04
Feb. 2015. This website allowed us to look at Princess Kaiulani's whole life story
and every detail of it. This website was a major contributor to this project. It also
provided us quotes that can be seen on the "Childhood", "Adolescence", "Hawaii
in Turmoil", and "Annexation" page.

Foreign Relations of the United States. Washington: United States Government Printing
Office, 1893. Print. This book helped us understand what went on in the United
States the year of the annexation and also learned more about King Kalakaua. We
took a quote from the book and used it in the "Kalakaua Dynasty" page.

"Hawaiian Encyclopedia : King Kamehameha the Great." Hawaiian Encyclopedia : King


Kamehameha the Great. Mutual Publishing, n.d. Web. 06 Feb. 2015. This
website helped us learn more about the background of Hawaii as well as what
Kamehameha I accomplished. We quoted him from this website on the
"Kamehameha Dynasty" page.

"HAWAII'S STORY BY HAWAII'S QUEEN." Hawaii's Story by Hawaii's Queen.


University of Pennsylvania, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2015. This book was written by
Queen Liliuokalani herself, chronicling her life. University of Pennsylvania put it
on a website, which allowed us to learn more about her. We found a lot of
information about the overthrow and annexation. We used a quote from
Liluokalani on the "Hawaii in Turmoil" page.

"Kaulana Na Pua." YouTube. YouTube, n.d. Web. 06 Feb. 2015. This site provided us with
music composed by Pendergast about the Hawaiian's anger towards being annexed.
We used this song in the "Annexation" page.

"Liliuokalani Audio." History.com. A&E Television Networks, n.d. Web. 06 Feb. 2015.
This website allowed us to have access to President Eisenhower's proclamating
Hawaii as the Unites States' 50th State. We used this audio excerpt on the
"Annexation" page.

Linnea, Sharon. Princess Ka'iulani: Hope of a Nation, Heart of a People. N.p.: Wm. B.
Eerdmans, 1999. Print.
This website gave us accurate information about Victoria Kaiulani's general story
and cause of death as well as giving an overall summary of her journey and who she
truly was.

"Picture of Baby Princess Kaiulani." Picture of Baby Princess Kaiulani. Hawaii for
Visitors, n.d. Web. 06 Feb. 2015. This website provided us with a picture of
Kaiulani as a baby. We used this picture on the "Youth" page.

Reid, Mindi. "Women in History of Scots Descent Princess Kaiulani." Electric Scotland.
Scottish Clans DNA, n.d. Web. 23 Dec. 2014.
In this site, we were able to discover quotes and poems that were written for
Princess Kaiulani and described her painful story

USGenWeb Archives. N.p., 8 Dec. 2000. Web. 06 Feb. 2015. This website allowed us to
learn more about Kamehameha V and what his accomplishments were. We took a
quote from him and put it on the "Kamehameha Dynasty" page.

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