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My mental boundaries expanded when I viewed the Earth against a black and uninviting

vacuum, yet my country's rich traditions had conditioned me to look beyond man-made
boundaries and prejudices. One does not have to undertake a space flight to come by this feeling.

Respected Principal, Teachers, staff and My dear friend, good morning to one and all present
here, I Dinesh Dorai of class stand before you to share my experience to the visit of Sir Rakesh
sharmas Speech which was held at AFS Auditorium last Friday.
In a Nation, that idolises heroes only from Cinema and Cricket, Squadron Leader Rakesh Sharma
provided a change when he became the first Indian to venture into outer space. He flew in the
Russian Spaceship Soyuz T-11. Rakesh Sharma was chosen out of hundreds of aspirants to
undergo training with the Russians as part of their space programme.

Born on 13th January 1949 in Patiala, Rakesh Sharma was a test pilot in the IAF. He was
selected on 20th September 1982 to become a cosmonaut and was trained for 18 months for the
eight-day trip. In 1984 he became the first Indian citizen to go into space when he flew aboard
the Russian rocket Soyuz T-11. The take-off from Baikonur in Moscow on April 2, 1984 was a
high point in Indo-Soviet relations.
The Soyuz IT - 11 docked and transferred the three-member Soviet-Indian international crew
which also included the Ship's Commander Y.V. Malyshev and Flight Engineer G.M. Strekalov
(USSR) to the SALYUT-7 Orbital Station. The crew spent seven days aboard the Salyut Space
Station during which they conducted scientific and technical studies, which included 43
experimental sessions.
The one thing that cosmonauts are trained the most is to cope with is zero gravity. Mr.Sharma,
shared the kind of training that is given to astronauts, recalled that they were all made to sleep
with their heads lower than their feet. Sharma says that six months before the launch, he dropped
the fitness regime that the other cosmonauts were following and did intensive yoga. This was to
assess whether yoga helps people cope better with the lack of gravity. His work was mainly in
the flelds of biomedicine and remote sensing.
Rakesh Sharma immortalised himself in Indian History and made his way into many Indians
hearts by his answer to the then PM Indira Gandhiji's question on how India looked from outer
space. He replied "Saare Jahan Se Achha" (The Best in the World). That was also a proud
moment for millions of Indian TV viewers who watched India become the 14th nation to send a
man to outer space.
Rakesh Sharma was awarded the Ashoka Chakra, for the successful completion of the Space
Mission. His companions on the Soyuz T-11 Mission, Col Yuri Vasilevish Malyzhev and Col
Gennady Mikhailovich Strekalov, both Russians were also awarded the Ashoka Chakra. It was
the first and only time that the Ashoka Chakra was awarded to foreigners.
He says he had no time to feel excited or worried in space. "There was so much hectic activity
on board the spaceship, so many things that each of us had to do, that we literally had no time to

sit around and stare into endless space..." The worst moment of his trip was when the Soyuz T11, a single-use spaceship in which the procedure for landing was different, caught fire, recalls
Sharma.
"The space capsule got burnt when it re-entered the earth's atmosphere. As the layers of
atmosphere became denser, the surface friction became high and the spaceship began to burn off
in layers. I can still recall... it was all so noisy." As this was going on, Sharma and his fellow
astronauts parachuted. "It was quite frightening to bale out of a burning spaceship. We had to
parachute out over the desert of Kazakhstan."
Rakesh sir, then started to explain the procedures, training methods involved in becoming a
astronaut and the last minute preparations before entering the control room of a space shuttle.
The Columbia shuttle disaster, in which Indian-American Kalpana Chawla and six of her
colleagues perished, has not deterred Wing Commander Rakesh Sharma. "I am quite willing to
go into space again, in a space shuttle or a capsule... I do not mind who takes me either," says
aRakesh sir.
After such an attractive and informative words of his, Now it was the turn of students interaction
with Rakesh Sir.
The questions asked by us mesmerized him, one of a best question he felt was, when preethi of class 12'e
asked Rakesh sir,
Sir what made you to choose your career as a astronaut or a pilot and how did you prepare for it? Was it
all by luck or hard work?

he replied with a smile on, when i was a kid i used to love aircrafts and when ever i used to hear a
whistling sound of aircrafts above my house, i used to rush out with my arms across like a craft and run
around my house, looking at this my cousin, a flying officer. who had come to my house one fine day
took me to the HANGAR where the aircrafts are kept, he suddenly took me and placed inside it, at that
very moment I started questioning myself, why shouldnt I fly this ?,Since then , i set myself to become
what i wanted, and this is actually was driven on by Hard work and not by LUCK.
And at last, it was situation where Rakesh sir had to conclude his talk, in the end he made us to watch a
video which showed us the actual Height of life which is actually created by ourselves and not created by
what we dream of.
This was a amazing time lapse for all. From all the Fifty students who had been lucky enough to have a
seat to admire a great talk by the great, I would like to extent my sincere gratitude to our Principal sir for
giving us such an Outstanding opportunity , our organizer Shamala mam who had been behind us till the
last minute to ensure no student misses the Oppurtunity and our Excort Teachers Murugan Sir and
Rajgopal sir, who had taken an outstanding care of us And guiding us .

Thank you.

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