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F I N A N C I A L LY
P R E PA R E D F O R
THE FUTURE?
SAVING AND INVESTMENT
STRATEGIES AROUND THE WORLD
JANUARY 2014
GAP BETWEEN
FINANCIAL REALIT Y
AND EXPECTATIONS
MORE RESPONDENTS ARE PLANNING TO ACTIVATE SAVINGS
PLANS IN THE FUTURE THAN ARE ACTIVELY SAVING/
INVESTING NOW
Money can be tight no matter where we live. After paying essential living
expenses, there is often too little money left for spending or saving on
discretionary items. In fact, Nielsen reports that around the world we
allot just 10 percent of our monthly income for saving and investment
purposes on average. Is that enough? How prepared are we for an
unexpected household emergency, health issue or job loss? Will we be
financially secure when we retire? Can we afford to pay higher education
costs? Are we saving enough for our childrens future?
FUTURE
INVESTMENT PL ANS
ARE STRONGER
THAN CURRENT
INTENTIONS
Theres always tomorrow was the sentiment that applied to the greatest
percentage of respondents around the world who plan to save or invest
to meet financial goals in the future, compared with those who were
actively saving or investing now. Across all 14 goals reviewed, intentions
to save in the future were stronger than active intentions for all but one
financial goalhealth issues, whereby global active savers outnumbered
future savers by just one percentage point (42% active savers vs. 41%
future savers). For those who were actively saving now, particular life
events, such as health issues or unexpected household emergencies
were priorities among more respondents at the global level (42% and
41%, respectively) versus saving for a longer-term financial goal, such as
retirement (35%).
Overall, plans to save in the future were strongest among respondents
in the Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Middle East/Africa regions,
especially for intentions to fund their childrens futures, higher
education, first- and second-time property purchases, personal luxuries,
financial legacy, and new businesses. In North America and Europe,
future saving intentions were comparatively lower for funding higher
education, starting a business and preparing for certain live events, such
as marriage or having a baby.
The greater number of respondents planning to save in the future
versus saving now suggests an opportunity to better educate consumers
on saving and investment strategies that will help them meet their
financial goals, said Rust. It also shines a light on the growing wealth
accumulation among consumers in the more developing regions of
the world and their aspirations for upward mobility with a more secure
financial future.
LIFE EVENTS
SHORTER-TERM GOALS
42%
41%
29%
HEALTH ISSUES
41%
44%
28%
36%
UNEXPECTED HOUSEHOLD
EMERGENCIES
31%
FIRST-TIME
HOME PURCHASE
23%
43%
19%
41%
UPGRADED PROPERTY
PURCHASE
23%
31%
MARRIAGE
45%
PERSONAL LUXURY
PURCHASE
OPEN
23%
HAVING A BABY
35%
44%
RETIREMENT
34%
42%
CHILDRENS FUTURE
28%
33%
HIGHER EDUCATION
19%
44%
FINANCIAL LEGACY
37%
START-UP BUSINESS
36%
LONGER-TERM GOALS
18%
38%
HIGH CONFIDENCE
IN ACHIEVING
FINANCIAL GOALS
The glass was half full for nearly seven out of 10 global respondents
(69%) who believed they would achieve all of their financial goals for
the future. Yet, of those, only 28 percent felt that their current financial
planning would get them there. Most of the group (41%) was less selfassured, conceding that in order to best meet financial expectations,
they would need to closely monitor and adjust investments from time to
time. Nearly one-third of global respondents (31%) had no confidence
they would meet their financial goals with either current or modified
asset allocations.
Overall, financial confidence was highest in Asia-Pacific, where more
than two-thirds (78%) of respondents said their planning was sound
and on track for the future (32% were satisfied with their current plan
and 46% would make adjustments). Financial planning was also in good
standing among two-thirds of respondents in Middle East/Africa (67%),
North America (66%) and Latin America (62%), with about one-fourth in
each region saying they were satisfied with their existing strategies.
Planning sentiment for the financial future was less secure among
European respondents, where almost half (46%) were not confident they
would achieve their goals. Among the 55 percent that were confident,
21 percent believed they would achieve their objectives with current
planning, and 34 percent said they would make changes to stay on
course.
Meeting financial goals takes a monetary commitment, and perhaps
Asia-Pacific and Middle East/Africa online respondents were especially
confident about the future because of the volume of income dedicated
as well as the increased income contributions they made toward
investments over the past 12 months. Half of respondents in both
regions (Asia-Pacific 54% and Middle East/Africa 50%) increased
the percentage of take-home pay dedicated toward reaching financial
goals, compared with Latin Americans (36%), North Americans (29%)
and Europeans (27%). Nearly one-fifth of Middle East/Africa online
respondents (18%) increased contributions significantlymore than 25
percent, which was comparatively higher than the global average of 10
percent. More than half of North Americans (55%) were satisfied with
the status quo, maintaining income contributions from the previous
year, compared to the global average of 40 percent.
Asia-Pacific
Middle East/Africa
Latin America
North America
Europe
78%
ASIA-PACIFIC
54%
ASIA-PACIFIC
67%
50%
MIDDLE EAST/AFRICA
MIDDLE EAST/AFRICA
36%
66%
LATIN AMERICA
NORTH AMERICA
62%
55%
EUROPE
29%
NORTH AMERICA
LATIN AMERICA
27%
EUROPE
GOOD HEALTH
EQUALS GOOD
LIFE
STRATEGIES TO SAVE FOR HEALTH
ISSUES
An apple a day keeps the doctor away. China, which is on pace to
produce 37.5 million metric tons of apples* in 2013, is covering its bases
as the country with the highest percent of active savers for healthrelated issues (63%). In fact, in the Asia-Pacific region, 55 percent
of respondents were actively saving for health concerns, which was
comparatively higher than the global average of 42 percent. Saving now
for health issues was also a priority among the more-developing regions,
encompassing 41 percent of respondents in the Middle East/Africa
and 38 percent in Latin America, while North Americans (33%) and
Europeans (24%) were less likely to save now for health-related issues.
Asia-Pacific respondents also reported one of the most diversified
strategies of saving for health issues, using a mix of local bank accounts
(55%), whole life insurance (39%), pure-term life insurance (28%) and
saving plans (24%). The highest rate of diversification, however, was
reported in the Middle East/Africa region, where focus was put less
on local bank accounts and more on a greater number of investment
products to achieve their goal. In this region, eight investment products
prompted response rates from at least 20 percent of respondents, which
included: local bank accounts (39%), whole life insurance, governmentinitiated products (both at 25%), pure-term life insurance (22%),
company pension (22%), private pension (22%) and investment-linked
insurance (21%).
SCORECARD
HEALTH ISSUES
NOW VS. LATER SAVING / INVESTING INTENTIONS
ASIAPACIFIC
EUROPE
MIDDLE EAST /
AFRICA
L ATIN
AMERICA
NORTH
AMERICA
55%
38%
7%
24%
41%
35%
41%
46%
13%
38%
48%
14%
33%
46%
21%
37%
30%
22%
10%
54%
27%
13%
5%
55%
24%
15%
7%
31%
33%
26%
11%
EUROPE
MIDDLE EAST /
AFRICA
50% Local
accounts
bank accounts
accounts
22% Whole
insurance
life insurance
28% Pure-term
life insurance
24% Savings
plans
L ATIN AMERICA
NORTH
AMERICA
20% Government-initiated
retirement products
21% Company
pension and
Investment-linked
insurance
Source: Nielsen Global Survey of Saving and Investment Strategies, Q3 2013
Due to rounding, numbers may not equal 100%
10
EXPECTING THE
UNEXPECTED
STRATEGIES TO SAVE FOR UNEXPECTED
HOUSEHOLD EMERGENCIES
As the single financial goal with the highest percentage of active savers
in North America, Latin America and Europe, and the second-highest
percentage in Asia-Pacific and Middle East/Africa, it seemed that saving
for unexpected household emergencies was anything but unexpected.
Nearly half of Asia-Pacific respondents (47%) were actively investing to
fund this financial goal, followed by Middle East/Africa (40%), North
America (39%), Latin America (38%) and Europe (32%).
Whether dollars, euros or yen, its always helpful to have cash on hand
when emergencies pop up. The common thread across all regions was
the use of local currency as the primary investment strategy to fund
this goal: Europe (65%), North America (61%), Asia-Pacific (56%),
Latin America (49%) and Middle East/Africa (47%). Aside from cash,
other methods to save varied. Asia-Pacific respondents were more
likely to utilize whole life insurance (27%), and saving plans (24%),
and pure-term life insurance (20%). Latin Americans relied on whole
life insurance (27%), pure-term life insurance (20%) and governmentinitiated products (20%) most commonly. One-fifth of Europeans and
North Americans counted on saving plans.
Much like the time span necessary to achieve funding for health-related
issues, online respondents in the Middle East/Africa and Latin America
had shorter-term success in mind when meeting goals for household
emergencies. Forty-percent of respondents in Latin America and 37
percent in the Middle East/Africa believed they were less than six
months away from saving enough, while roughly the same percentages
in Europe (45%), Asia-Pacific (41%), and North America (37%) needed
between six months and three years to reach this saving goal.
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SCORECARD
UNEXPECTED HOUSEHOLD EMERGENCIES
NOW VS. LATER SAVING / INVESTING INTENTIONS
ASIAPACIFIC
EUROPE
MIDDLE EAST /
AFRICA
L ATIN
AMERICA
NORTH
AMERICA
47%
32%
40%
38%
39%
44%
41%
47%
51%
47%
9%
27%
13%
11%
14%
33%
46%
57%
61%
45%
39%
36%
29%
27%
33%
20%
13%
10%
10%
16%
7%
5%
4%
3%
6%
20 years or more
EUROPE
L ATIN AMERICA
NORTH AMERICA
20% Saving
plans
24% Savings
plans
21% Investment-linked
insurance
20% Pure-term
life insurance
20% Pure-term
life insurance and
Government-initiated
retirement products
12
MAKING THE
GOLDEN YEARS
MORE GOLDEN
STRATEGIES TO SAVE FOR RETIREMENT
How golden our golden years will be depends largely on how well we
invest for our retirement. North American and Asia-Pacific respondents
were the most actively engaged savers, with 39 percent of respondents
in both regions currently saving to fund this goal. North Americas
strong focus on saving for retirement was also evidenced by the 30
percent of respondents who said that this was the one financial goal
that received the highest monthly contributionmore than double the
global average of 12 percent that said the same. Less than one-third of
respondents in Latin America (32%), Middle East/Africa (30%), and onefourth in Europe (26%) were presently saving for retirement. In Europe,
40 percent of respondents indicated that they had no intention to save
for retirement at all, compared to the global average of 22 percent.
The difference in public and private retirement benefit programs gives
context to retirement saving sentiment reported by consumers around
the world, said Rust. When Americans retire, public-issued retirement
benefits are typically much less than the amount they earned while they
were employed; by comparison, Europeans rely on a greater share of
their income. But that is changing in some European markets where
mandatory employer pension plans are put in place in order to replace
government plans in the longer term. Now more than ever, a greater
reliance on private savings is needed to compensate.
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14
SCORECARD
RETIREMENT
NOW VS. LATER SAVING / INVESTING INTENTIONS
ASIAPACIFIC
EUROPE
MIDDLE EAST /
AFRICA
L ATIN
AMERICA
NORTH
AMERICA
39%
26%
30%
32%
39%
47%
35%
49%
52%
41%
14%
40%
22%
16%
20%
12%
17%
35%
36%
30%
17%
27%
26%
17%
16%
36%
31%
19%
16%
41%
25%
18%
17%
40%
24%
EUROPE
NORTH AMERICA
49% Company
pension
38% Company
pension
36% Private
pension
27% Government-initiated
retirement products
26% Structured
investment products
23% Bonds
23% Bonds
22% Bonds
15
PAVING THE
WAY FOR OUR
CHILDREN
STRATEGIES TO SAVE FOR THE
CHILDRENS FUTURE
A persons a person, no matter how small, famously written by
Dr. Seuss in his childrens classic, HORTON HEARS A WHO. That
sentiment rang truest among respondents in Asia-Pacific (43%) and
the Middle East/Africa (35%), where saving for their childrens future
exceeded the global average of 34 percent. Latin Americans (30%),
Europeans (25%) and North Americans (19%) were not as immediately
engaged. It was also one goal that rose above the others in every
region (except North America) as receiving the highest monthly income
allocation among active savers.
Middle East/African respondents utilized a diversified saving strategy
for their childrens future, with all 20 investment products used by more
than 25 percent of respondents. Local bank accounts (60%), whole life
insurance (47%), childrens education fund (41%) and governmentinitiated products (37%) were the top methods used. More than 20
percent of Latin Americans deployed 18 investment productsmost
popular strategies included local bank accounts (59%), whole life
insurance (44%), childrens education fund (39%), and saving plans
(31%). In Asia-Pacific, local bank accounts (65%), childrens education
fund (44%), whole life insurance (32%) and saving plans (31%) were the
most popular investment products deployed.
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17
SCORECARD
CHILDRENS FUTURE
NOW VS. LATER SAVING / INVESTING INTENTIONS
ASIAPACIFIC
EUROPE
MIDDLE EAST /
AFRICA
L ATIN
AMERICA
NORTH
AMERICA
43%
25%
35%
30%
19%
42%
39%
50%
52%
36%
15%
36%
14%
19%
45%
18%
12%
30%
17%
19%
17%
17%
17%
16%
16%
40%
35%
27%
36%
41%
20 years or more
24%
36%
26%
31%
25%
EUROPE
L ATIN AMERICA
NORTH AMERICA
60% Local
bank accounts
44% Children
education fund
27% Children
education fund
39% Children
education fund
22% Saving
plans
37% Government-initiated
retirement products
22% Children
education fund
20% Foreign
currencies
28% Pure-term
life insurance
18
A SAFET Y NET IF WE
ARE DROPPED
STRATEGIES TO SAVE FOR THE LOSS
OF A JOB/INCOME
Whether it is interest rates, gas prices or the cost of milk, many of the
financial decisions we make exist on a sliding scale. While we plan
and adjust our expectations regularly, what happens when the bottom
drops out? Planning for unemployment while youre employed provides
a necessary parachute to soften the landing. Asia-Pacific respondents
were most actively building a safety net, with 36 percent in the region
currently saving for the loss of income. Respondents in Middle East/
Africa (33%), North America (31%) and Latin America (28%) were
close behind, but Europe trailed all the regions substantially at 20
percent. The number of European respondents actively not planning for
retirement (44% compared to a global average of 26%) only magnified
this finding.
While increasing the awareness of good financial planning is critical,
the difference in severance payments mandated by the governments in
these respective regions may explain some of the differences in savings
plans, said Rust. In regions where high levels of mandated employee
protections are in place in the event of severance, we see lower levels
of planning associated with such eventshowever this safety net
isnt provided to all consumers. Trust is also a factor, and there is still
trepidation ever since the economic downturn in relying too heavily on
investments.
Local bank accounts were used by fewer Middle East/Africa respondents
(37%) than the other regions to plan for the loss of a job, but they relied
on alternate methods at higher rates to compensate. One-fourth of
respondents used foreign currency (26%), stock trading (26%), stocks
(25%) and bonds (25%). In Latin America, local bank accounts (44%),
saving plans (23%), private pensions (21%) and government-initiated
products (21%) were among the most commonly utilized products in
the region. Asia-Pacific respondents were slightly less diversified, but
still counted local bank accounts (49%), stock trading (21%), saving
plans (21%) and company pension (20%). Conversely, Europe and North
America were the least diversified regions, where half of respondents
(52% and 47%, respectively) relied upon local bank accounts to save
for possible unemployment. The majority of respondents globally (52%)
believed they were less than three years away from saving enough to
sustain a job loss.
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SCORECARD
LOSS OF JOB/INCOME
NOW VS. LATER SAVING / INVESTING INTENTIONS
ASIAPACIFIC
EUROPE
MIDDLE EAST /
AFRICA
L ATIN
AMERICA
NORTH
AMERICA
36%
20%
33%
28%
31%
45%
35%
51%
52%
40%
19%
44%
16%
20%
29%
26%
32%
43%
45%
32%
40%
35%
28%
33%
38%
35%
22%
20%
14%
21%
20 years or more
10%
10%
9%
8%
9%
L ATIN AMERICA
21% Stock
trading and
Saving plans
20% Company
pension
23% Structured
investment products,
Saving plans, Company
pension and Private
pension
20% Foreign
currencies, Bonds and
Company pension
EUROPE
52% Local
bank accounts
NORTH AMERICA
47% Local bank
accounts
20
21
SCORECARD
EUROPE
MIDDLE EAST /
AFRICA
L ATIN
AMERICA
NORTH
AMERICA
35%
17%
31%
26%
23%
38%
27%
49%
46%
33%
27%
56%
20%
28%
45%
28%
28%
43%
34%
37%
45%
36%
39%
41%
35%
22%
27%
14%
22%
21%
3%
10%
4%
4%
8%
20 years or more
L ATIN AMERICA
26% Stock
trading
25% Property
investment
23% Property
investment
20% Saving
plans
EUROPE
54% Local
bank accounts
NORTH AMERICA
37% Local bank
accounts
26% Bonds
Source: Nielsen Global Survey of Saving and Investment Strategies, Q3 2013
Due to rounding, numbers may not equal 100%
22
ASIA PACIFIC
EUROPE
LATIN AMERICA
MIDDLE EAST/AFRICA
NORTH AMERICA
ASIA-PACIFIC
Estonia
78%
LATIN AMERICA
INTERNET
PENETRATION
Finland
89%
MARKET
France
80%
INTERNET
PENETRATION
89%
Germany
83%
Argentina
66%
40%
Greece
53%
Brazil
46%
Hong Kong
75%
Hungary
65%
Chile
59%
India
11%
Ireland
77%
Colombia
60%
Indonesia
22%
Israel
70%
Mexico
37%
80%
Italy
58%
Peru
37%
61%
Latvia
72%
Venezuela
41%
New Zealand
88%
Lithuania
65%
Philippines
32%
Netherlands
93%
Singapore
75%
Norway
97%
MARKET
South Korea
83%
Poland
65%
INTERNET
PENETRATION
75%
Portugal
55%
Egypt
36%
30%
Romania
44%
Pakistan
15%
34%
Russia
48%
Saudi Arabia
49%
Serbia
56%
South Africa
17%
Slovakia
79%
71%
INTERNET
PENETRATION
Slovenia
72%
United Arab
Emirates
Spain
67%
Austria
80%
Sweden
93%
NORTH AMERICA
Belgium
81%
Switzerland
82%
MARKET
Bulgaria
51%
Turkey
46%
INTERNET
PENETRATION
Croatia
71%
United Kingdom
84%
34%
83%
73%
Ukraine
Canada
Czech Republic
United States
78%
Denmark
90%
MARKET
Australia
China
Japan
Malaysia
Taiwan
Thailand
Vietnam
EUROPE
MARKET
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ABOUT NIELSEN
Nielsen Holdings N.V. (NYSE: NLSN) is a global information and
measurement company with leading market positions in marketing
and consumer information, television and other media measurement,
online intelligence and mobile measurement. Nielsen has a presence in
approximately 100 countries, with headquarters in New York, USA and
Diemen, the Netherlands.
For more information, visit www.nielsen.com.
Copyright 2014 The Nielsen Company. All rights reserved. Nielsen and
the Nielsen logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of CZT/ACN
Trademarks, L.L.C. Other product and service names are trademarks or
registered trademarks of their respective companies. 14/7300
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