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ST/ESAISER.

Rl66

Department of International Economic and Social Affairs

AGE STRUCTURE OF MORTALITY


IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

A Data Base for Cross-Sectional


and Time Series Research,

UNITED NATIONS
New York, 1986

.. i

NOTE

Symbols of United Nations documents .are composed of capital letters combined with
Mention of sucha symbol indicates a reference to a United Nationsdocument,

figUres.

The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication
do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of
the United Nations concerning the legal status.of any country, territory city or area or
of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or, boundaries.
The term "country" as used in the text of this report also refers, as appropriate, to
territories or areas.

ST/ESA/SER.R/66

PREFACE
This publication presents a data base of national life tables fro.
developing countries for use in international cross-section and ti.. serie.
researcb activities in which mortality is a variable of cODsiderat10n. The
data base already plays an important role in demographic research within the
Population Division of the Department, ~f .International Econo.ic and Social
Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat - for exaaple. in studies on sex
differentials in mortality and ~n GOnitoring mortali~y trends. ,It is believed
that social 8ci.nce. ~esearchersoutside" the United Na~ions W11~ also find it a
valuable resource.
.
The data base bas been prepared' in fu.lfilment of the request of the
Population C01IIIission.at its twenty-second session.- for the Divi'sioD to
prepare eets of life tables for developing countries. especially under
situationawberemortality is high. and/or data are defective.

- iii -

CONTENTS

PREFACE

..
.

vi

........................................................

.....................................................

EXPLANATORY NOTES
INTRODUCTION
I.

,.

"

Africa .........................................
Aaericas ........................

. '"

f\ ;

iii

..
Asia .......................................................

13

SOURCES OF DATA

'

II.

C -

~.~.~

LIFE TABLES ~
Africa ~
Algeria ~ ~.~~
Burundi
Cameroon ~
Egypt
Liberia
Mauritius
Morocco
R'union
Tunisia

Aaericas
Argentina
Chile
I

..
.
.

.
..

.
Colombia ................................................
Costa Rica ..............................................
Cuba ....................................................
El Salvador .............................................
Guadeloupe ..............................................
Guate1D8la
.
Guyana ..................................................
Honduras ................................................

Jamaica

Martinique

- iv

9
22

28
29

30

32
34
36

42
44

50
52

60
62

63

71

77
7"9
85

87
89
95
101
107
113
119

..................................................

Mexico
Pana1ll8'
Puerto Rico
Surin81lle
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela

.................................................
...............................................

127
129
135
145
147
155
161

Asia
Bangladesh .
lIong Kong' :
India
Iran ~ ~.~
tsrael
,Kuwait
Malaysia (Peninsular)
Nepal
Pakistan
Philippines
Republic of Korea
Singapore
Sri Lanka
Syrian Arab Republic
Thailand

163
164
170
180
182
184
190
196
198
200
206
212
214
222
232
234

.............................................
................................................

...................................................
..................................................
...................................
...................................................
0

.............................................

III.

...............................................
...............................................
................................................
.
THE DATA BASE IN kACHINE-READABLE FORM .

236

Central death rates


Description of the data format '
FORTRAN source listing

237
248
257

REFERENCES

265

- v -

EXPLANATORY NOTES

Symbols of United Nations documents are composed of capital letters


co~ined

with figures. "Mention of such a syabolindicates a reference to a


United Nations docuaent.
A hyphen between years (e.g., 1984-1985) indicates the full period
involved, including the beginning and end 'years.
A point (.) is used to indicate

dec~1D8ls.

The following syabols have been used in the tables:


Two dots ( ) indicate that data are not available or are not
leparately reported.

Five dots ( ) indicates that the item is not applicable.


A minus sign (-) before a number indicates a deficit or decrease.
Details and percentages in tables do not necessarily add to totals
because of rounding.

- vi-

INTRODUCTION

International data bases have played a major role in population research,


just as they have in all the other social sciences. It is largely through
international comparisons that social statisticians have uncovered patterns o f
demographic structure and processes and hypothesized their causal mechanisms
and potential consequences. Similarly, national deviations from international
patterns have further enlightened demographic understanding, due to the
necessity of explaining "outliers" and have set the backdrop for more
intensive national studies where the social and cultural complexities of
individual societies can play a greater role in the research endeavor.
The Population Division of the Department of International Economic and
Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat maintains a number of
international data bases for conducting its research agenda. In this volume
a series of national life tables from developing
one of these data bases
is made available to outside users. It is being made available
countries
because outside requests during the past few years indicate its potential
value to researchers beyond the United Nations system and because the
reliability of the data and the completeness of documentation reduce the risk
of qisuse.

The data base consists of 78 national life tables from 4 3 developing


populations covering a period from the mid 1940s to the early 1980s. All the
tables are based on recorded deaths, by age and sex, and the population at
risk by age and sex. They have been evaluated to ensure their quality; data
have been adjusted when appropriate; and tables of questionable reliability
have been excluded. The result is, to the fullest extent feasible, a set of
tables that are reliable, consistent and comparable.

reliability, consistency, comparability


are
These characteristics
use-dependent concepts. Although the data base should prove acceptable for
most international comparisons, its use will require caution in certain
circumstances. It cannot be used, for example, to study relative completeness
of death registration between the elderly and young adults, because for some
life tables, completeness of adult death registration has been assumed to be
invariant to age.
So that potential users of this data base can be well informed of its
appropriateness for a specific study, a description of the procedure
undertaken to calculate the life tables is given in chapter I. That chapter
should be reviewed before the data base is used. It indicates the source of
the figures, the organization or researchers that analysed the data (if not
the United Nations), any adjustments that were made to the data and the basis
upon which the adjustments were made.

The data base itself contains 78 life tables, in both tabular and graphic
form, from 43 developing countries, arranged alphabetically within each
region. They cover nine African countries, 19 American countries-and 15 Asian
countries (table 11, comprising 18 per cent of all African countries, 70 per
cent of American developing countries and 38 per cent of Asian developing
countries. Since 24 of the 4 3 countries have available life tables at two or
more points in time, longitudinal analysis is possible for a subset of the
data base. The life tables are based on analyses of data carried out by the
Population Division or undertaken by national authorities, research
institutions or other international organizations.
For each country, the life tables are presented for all available dates.
The tables include the usual life table columns, calculated by ~reville's
procedure (Greville, 1943). Each set of country life tables is followed by a
series of graphs of the central death rate (,mx) column presenting
comparisons between the sexes and over time.
In general, an active effort was made to estimate life tables for the
post-1950 period only, but two life tables (for Trinidad and Tobago and for
Sri Lanka) are included which refer to an earlier date. Of the 78 life
tables, 29 refer to the 1960-1969 decade and 37 to the 1970-1979 decade; only
five are for periods prior to 1960, and seven refer to 1980 or later (table 2).
The life tables refer to a broad range of life expectancies, distributed
within each region in a way roughly similar to the current distribution of
life expectancies in developing countries. Half of the life tables show life
expectancies at birth between 6 0 and 69 years, about 15 per cent show life
expectancies of 70 years or more, and just over a third show life expectancies
under 60 years (table 3). The distributions vary among the regions, as would
be expected from the differing levels of mortality they are known to have.

Table 1.

D i s t r i b u t i o n of c o u n t r i e s i n t h e d a t a base by
r e g i o n and number of l i f e t a b l e s included

Reg ion

3+

Total

Africa
Americas
Asia
TOTAL

Table 2.

Region

D i s t r i b u t i o n of l i f e t a b l e s i n t h e d a t a base
by r e g i o n and r e f e r e n c e d a t e

Before 1950

1950-59

Africa
Americas
Asia

0
1
1

0
1
2

6
17
6

7
15
15

0
3
4

TOTAL

29

37

71

Table 3.

1960-69

1970-79

1980-83

Total

78

D i s t r i b u t i o n of l i f e t a b l e s i n t h e d a t a base by
r e g i o n and l i f e expectancy a t b i r t h
L i f e expectancy a t b i r t h ( i n y e a r s )

Region Less than


45-49
45

50-54

55-59

60-64

65-69

70+

Total

Africa
Americas
Asia

2
1
2

1
1
3

5
3
2

1
3
3

4
12
7

0
12
4

0
5
7

13
37
28

TOTAL

10

23

16

12

78

As can be noted from t a b l e s 4, 5 and 6 , t h e l i f e expectancies a t b i r t h


presented i n the d a t a base a r e c o n s i s t e n t with those of t h e United Nations
1984 assessment of t h e world population s i t u a t i o n (United Nations, 1986).

For those r e s e a r c h e r s
i n a machine readable form
values f o r t h e e n t i r e d a t a
t o read the n~ values and

who wish t o e n t e r the l i f e t a b l e s i n t o the computer


t h e f i n a l s e c t i o n contains a l i s t i n g of t h e nmx
base and a FORTRAN source l i s t i n g which can be used
produce t h e l i f e t a b l e s .

To those research i n s t i t u t i o n s t h a t send a d i s k e t t e and a formal r e a u e s t


t o t h e Director of t h e Population Division, t h e Division w i l l provide an IBM
PC-compatible l i s t i n g of t h e d a t a and FORTRAN prograa presented i n chapter 111.
The Division would be pleased t o r e c e i v e comments from r e s e a r c h e r s on t h e
l i f e t a b l e s and on whether f u t u r e p u b l i c a t i o n s of t h i s type would be u s e f u l .

Table 4.

Comparison of l i f e expectancy a t b i r t h f o r countries


i n the data base w i t h l i f e expectancy a t b i r t h from
the United Nations 1984 assessment: a/ Africa

Reference date

L i f e expectancy a t b i r t h

Country

Data base

Assessment

Data base

Assessment

Algeria
Burundi
Cameroon
Egypt
Liberia
Mauritius
Morocco
R6un ion

Tunisia

a / World Population Prospects: Estimates and Proiections as Assessed i n


1984 T ~ n i t e dNations publication, Sales No. : E.86.XIII.3)

Table 5.

Comparison of l i f e expectancy a t b i r t h f o r c o u n t r i e s
i n t h e d a t a base with l i f e expectancy a t b i r t h from t h e
United Nations 1984 aaaessment: a / Americas

Reference d a t e

L i f e expectancy a t b i r t h

Country
Data base
Argentina

Chile
Colombia
Costa Rice
Cuba
E l Salvador
Guadeloupe
Guatemala
Guyana
Honduras
Jamaica

Mexico

Assessment

Data base

Assessment

-7 -

"'Refere'nce date
Co~:tJ:"Y'

Life expectancy at birth


,.Of

Data base

AssesDeDt

~~.

:'i

Dat"a base

Assessaent

Panama'

1960-197"0
1970-1980

1960-1970
1970-1980

66
69

62-64
66-69

Puerto Rico

1949-1951
1959-1961
1969-1971
1979-1981

1955-1965
1965-1975
1975-1985

60
69
72
74

69-70
71-73
73-74

SUriD81De

1963-1964

1960-1965

64

62

Trinidad and
Tobago

1945-1947
1959-1961
1969-1971

1955-1965
1965-1975

54
64
66

62-65
66-67

Uruguay

1962-1964
1974-1976

1960-1965
1970-1980

69
69

68
69-70

Venezuela

1970-1972

1970-1975

65

66

al

World Po ulation Pros .cts: Estimates and ProectioDs as Assessed in


Nations publication, Sales No.: E.86.XIII.3.

!!!i (United

Table 6.

Comporiooa of l i f e expectancy a t b i r t h f o r c o u n t r i e r
i n the doto bore with l i f e oxpectoncy a t b i r t h from
the United Notioar 19% Aorerrment: r/ Amio

Reference dote

Life upectoacy a t b i r t h

Country
Doto booe

AImemoment

h t o bore

AIrerrment

India
Iron
Irroel

Philippinem
Republic of
Ibre.

S r i L.crk.

Syrian Arab
Republic
Thailand

a / World Populrtioa Prorpectr: E m t i u t e r and Projection# 00 Aooerred i n


1984 Tunired Notionr p u b l i c a t i o n , S r l e r No. : E.86 .XII1.3)

I.

SOURCES OF DATA*
A f r i c a

1969-1971: The life table was constructed by the Population Division,


based on age-specific probabilities of dying (nqx) from the 1969-1971
multiround demographic survey, as adjusted for 8 per cent omission of
deaths by Vallin (1975).
Burundi
1970-1971: The life table was calculated by the Population Division,
based on age-specific probabilities of dying ( n ~ x )from the 1970-1971
multiround demographic survey. Since only 10-year age groups were
available for ages 20 and above, 5-year ,qX values were calculated by
the Division by graphical interpolation. The survey covered only rural
areas of the country, but approximately 98 per cent of the population was
rural (see France, 1974, p. 303).
Cameroon
1958-1965: The life table was based on age-specific probabilities of
dying (nqx) aggregated from a series of 1958-1965 subnational
surveys, The nqx values were based on direct retrospective questions
for ages 5 and over and on indirect questions on children ever born and
children surviving for ages under 5 (Institut de formation et de
recherche dbmographique, 1979).

Egypt
1965-1967: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 5 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1965-1967 (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 568-5691,
and the 1966 sample census population by age and sex (Economic and Social
Based on
Commission for Western Asia, 1980, table 4.4, pp. 4-9).
application of death distribution methods, death registration for female8
was judged to be 15 per cent incomplete; male registration was estimated
as complete (United States National Academy of Sciences, 1982, p. 83).
The death rates above age 5 were adjusted to be consistent with these
completeness estimates, Death rates under age 5 were taken from the
maternity history data from the World Fertility Survey for Egypt (Egypt,
1983, table 5.3, p. 52).

In many cases, in addition to what is indicated in the text, light


smoothing of central death rates has been carried out.

1975-1977: The life table was constructed by the Population ~ i v i s i o n


from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 5 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1975-1977 (United Nations, 1982, table 26, pp. 480-4811,
and the 1976 census population by age and sex (United Nations, 1980,
table 7, pp. 206-207).
Based on application of death distribution
methods, death registration for females was judged to be 15 per cent
incomplete; male registration was estimated as complete (United States
National Academy of Sciences, 1982, p. 83). The death rates above age 5
were adjusted to be consistent with these completeness estimates. Death
rates under age 5 were taken from the maternity history data from the
World Fertility Survey for Egypt (Egypt, 1983, table 5.3, p. 52).
Liberia
1970-1971: The life table was based on age-specific central death
rates from the 1970-1971 Population Growth Surveys. For ages 1 and over,
deaths were adjusted at the United States Bureau of the Census for
underregistration of 14 per cent, for both males and females, based o n
application of the Chandrasekhar-Deming technique. Infant mortality
rates by sex were based on the female infant mortality rate for 1970-1971
and the sex differential of the infant mortality exhibited for the first
year of the 1970 Population Growth Survey (see Campbell, 1982).
Mauritius
1961-1963: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
ape and sex for 1961-1963 (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 576-5771,
and the 1962 census population by age and sex (United Nations, 1979,
table 3, pp. 216-219).
For under 1 year of age, the infant mortality
rate was calculated from the 3-year average of registered infant deaths
by sex (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 576-577) and registered births
by sex (United Nations, 1966, table 22, p. 535).
1971-1973: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1971-1973 (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 576-577),
and the 1972 census population by age and sex (United Nations, 1979,
table 3, pp. 216-219). For under 1 year of age, the infant mortality
rate was calculated from the 3-year average of registered infant deaths
by sex (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 576-5771 and registered births
by sex (United Nations, 1979, table 5, p. 404).
Morocco
1972:

The life table was based on age-specific probabilities of dying


For ages 5 and over, the ,,qX values were estimated from
the 1972-1973 dual record experimental study. Death registration was
adjusted at the United States Bureau of the Census for 30 per cent
underregistration by comparing registered deaths to those estimated by
(nqx).

the Chandrasekhar-Deming method (Johnson, 1980, p. 24).


Under age 5, the
level of mortality was estimated from analysis of the children ever born
and children surviving tabulations from 1979-1980 World Fertility Survey
(Morocco, 1984, p. 36) and the 1983-1984 Contraceptive Prevalence Survey
(unpublished tabulations). The age and sex patterns of mortality were
taken from the World Fertility Survey maternity history (Morocco, 1984,
p. 39).
Reunion
1961-1962: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1961-1962 (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 582-5851,
and the 1961 census population by age and sex (United Nations, 1979,
table 3, pp. 220-221). For under 1 year of age, the infant mortality
rate was calculated from the 2-year average of registered infant deaths
by sex (United Nations, 1979, table 9, p. 582) and registered births by
sex (United Nations, 1979, table 5, p. 405). Infant deaths were adjusted
for 12 per cent incompleteness due to exclusion from registration of live
born infants dying before registration of birth (United States Bureau of
the Census, 1983, p. 134).
1967-1968: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1967-1968 (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 582-58.51,
and the 1967 census population by age and sex (United Nations, 1979,
table 3, pp. 220-221).
For under 1 year of age, the infant mortality
rate was calculated from the 2-year average of registered infant deaths
by sex (United Nations, 1979, table 9, p. 582) and registered births by
sex (United Nations, 1979, table 5, p. 405). Infant deaths were adjusted
for 12 per cent incompleteness due to exclusion from registration of live
born infants dying before registration of birth (United States Bureau of
the Census, 1983, p. 134).
1970: The life table was constructed by the Population Division from
estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above, age-specific
central death rates were calculated from deaths by age and sex for 1970
(United Nations, 1983, table 13, pp. 336-337), and a population by age
and sex calculated by interpolation between the 1967 and 1974 census
figures (United Nations, 1979, table 3, pp. 220-221; United Nations,
1981, table 7, pp. 210-211). For under 1 year of age, the infant
mortality rate was calculated from the registered infant deaths by sex
(United Nations, 1983, table 10, p. 302) and registered births by sex
(United Nations, 1983, table 20, p. 468). Infant deaths were adjusted
for 12 per cent incompleteness due to exclusion from registration of live
born infants dying before registration of birth (United States Bureau of
the Census, 1983, p. 1341.

Tunisia
1968-1969: The l i f e t a b l e was c a l c u l a t e d by t h e Population Division
based on age-specific p r o b a b i l i t i e s of dying (,qx) from t h e 1968-1969
multirpund Enquete n a t i o n a l e dhographique. For ages 1 and above,
c e n t r a l death r a t e s were c a l c u l a t e d from t h e survey deaths adjusted f o r 8
per cent u n d e r r e g i s t r a t i o n and t h e recorded population by age and sex.
For under 1 year, t h e i n f a n t m o r t a l i t y r a t e was c a l c u l a t e d from recorded
i n f a n t deaths and b i r t h s s i n c e both were apparently e a u a l l y recorded
( s e e United Nations, 1982a, pp. 350-351).

A m e r i c a s
Argentina
1959-1961: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1959-1961 (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 648-651)
and the 1960 census population by age and sex (United Nations, 1979,
For under 1 year of age, the infant mortality
table 3, pp. 240-243).
rate was calculated from the 3-year average of registered infant deaths
by sex (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 648-651) and registered births
by sex (United Nations, 1976, table 20, pp. 444445).
1969-1970: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1969-1970 (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 648-651)
and the 1970 census population by age and sex (United Nations, 1979,
table 3, pp. 240-243) moved to 1 January 1970. For under 1 year of age,
the infant mortality rate was calculated from the 3-year average o f
registered infant deaths by sex (United Nations, 1979, table 9,
pp. 648-651) and registered births by sex (United Nations, 1983, table
20, pp. 476-477).
1979: The life table was constructed by the Population Division from
estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above, age-specific
central death rates were calculated from average deaths by age and sex
for 1979 (United Nations, 1984a, table 18, pp. 362-363) and the 1980
census population by age and sex (United Nations, 1984a, table 7,
pp. 190-191), moved to mid-year 1979. For under 1 year of age, the
infant mortality rate was calculated from registered infant deaths by sex
(United Nations, 1984a, table 18, pp. 363-363) and registered births
Since only total
(United Nations, 1984a, table 9, pp. 270-271).
registered births were available for 1979, registered births were
distributed by sex according to the 1978 figures.
Chile
1959-1961: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1959-1961 and the 1960 census population by age and sex.
Based on application of death distribution methods, death registration
was judged to be complete for both females and males. Death rates under
age 1 were estimated from registered infant deaths by sex and registered
births for the corresponding cohort by sex (see United Nations, 1982a,
pp. 286-2901.

1969-1971: The life table was constructed by the Population Division


from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average
deaths by age and sex for 1969-1971 and the 1970 census population.
Based on application of death distribution methods, death registration
was judged to be complete for both females and males. Death ratee under
age 1 were estimated from registered infant deaths by sex and registered
births for the corresponding cohort by sex (see United Nations, 1982a,
pp. 286-2901,
Colombia
1963-1965: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age specific death rates. For ages 5 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1963-1965 and the 1964 census population by age and sex.
Based on application of death distribution methods, death registration
for both females and males was judged to be 13 per cent incomplete
(United Nations, 1982a, p. 291). The death rates above age 5 were
adjusted to be consistent with these completeness estimates. Death rates
under age 5 were taken from the maternity history data from the 1976
World Fertility Survey (Rutstein, 1983, p. 91).
Costa Rica
1962-1964: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1962-1964 and the 1963 census population by age and sex.
Based on application of death distribution methods, and results of the
1963 Matching Survey, death registration for males and females was
judged to be 14 per cent incomplete. The death rates above age 1 were
adjusted to be consistent with these completeness estimates. Death rates
under age 1 were estimated from registered infant deaths adjusted for 17
per cent incompleteness, and registered births (see United Nations,
1982a, pp. 294-296).
1972-1974: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1972-1974 and the 1973 census population by age and sex.
Based on application of death distribution methods, death registration
for males and females was judged to be 4 per cent incomplete. The death
rates above age 1 were adjusted to be consistent with these completeness
estimates. Death rates under age 1 were estimated from registered infant
deaths, adjusted for 11 per cent incompleteness, and registered births.
See United Nations (1982a, pp. 294-2961.
Cuba
1969-1971: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by

age and sex for 1969-1971 (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 608-611)
and the 1970 census population by age and sex (United Nations, 1979,
For under 1 year of age, the infant mortality
table 3, pp. 230-231).
rate was calculated from the 3-year average of registered infant deaths
by sex (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 608-611) and registered births
by sex (united Nations, 1979, table 5, pp. 410-4111.
El Salvador
1970-1972: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 5 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1970-1972 and the 1971 census population by age and sex.
Based on application of death distribution methods, death registration
for females was judged to be 4 per cent incomplete; male registration was
estimated to be 2 per cent incomplete. The death rates above age 5 were
adjusted to be consistent with these completeness estimates. Death rates
under age 5 were estimated from registered deaths adjusted for 50 per
cent incompleteness at age group 0-1 and 4 6 per cent incompleteness for
age group 1-4, and corresponding registered births for the cohorts,
adjusted for 7 per cent incompleteness (see United Nations, 1982a, pp.
297-298 )

Guadeloupe
1966-1968: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1966-1968 (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 618-6191
and the 1967 census population by age and sex (United Nations, 1979,
For under one year of age, the infant mortality
table 3, pp. 232-233).
rate was calculated from the 3-year average of registered infant deaths
by sex (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 618-619) and registered births
by sex (United Nations, 1976, table 20, pp. 442-443).
Infant deaths were
adjusted for 13 per cent incompleteness, due to exclusion from
registration of live born infants dying before registration of birth
(United States Bureau of the Census, 1983, p. 363).
1981-1983: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above, agespecific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by age
and sex for 1981-1983 and the 1982 census population by age and sex. For
under 1 year of age, the infant mortality rate was calculated from the
3-year average of registered infant deaths and births by sex. All data
were available from unpublished tabulations.
Guatemala
1963-1965: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 5 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by

age and sex for 1963-1965 and the 1964 census population. Based on
application of death distribution methods, death registration was judged
to be 8 per cent incomplete for both females and males. The death rates
above age 5 were adjusted to be consistent with these completeness
estimates. Death rates under age 5 were estimated from registered infant
deaths by sex and registered births for the corresponding cohort by sex.
Deaths were adjusted for 15.5 per cent incompleteness for infants and 6
per cent incompleteness for age group 1-4 by comparison of registered
rates with those obtained from the analysis of tabulation of children
ever born and children surviving from the 1973 census (see United
Nations, 1982a, pp. 299-300 )

1972-1973: The life table was constructed by the Population Division


from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 5 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1972-1973 and the 1973 census population. Based o n
application of death distribution methods, death registration was judged
to be 2.5 per cent incomplete for females and 3 per cent incomplete for
males. The death rates above age 5 were adjusted to be consistent with
these completeness estimates. The death rate for age group 1-4 was
calculated from registered deaths for the two years, adjusted for 5 per
cent incompleteness, and the census population aged 1-4. Infant death
rates were estimated from registered infant deaths by sex and registered
births for the corresponding cohort by sex. Infant deaths were adjusted
for 19 per cent incompleteness. For more information about adjustments
for underregistration, see Centro Latinoamericano de Demografia (1978,
p. 53).
Guyana
1959-1961: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1959-1961 and the 1960 census population. Death rates
under 1 year of age are estimated from registered infant deaths by sex
and registered births for the corresponding cohort by sex (see United
Nations, 1982a, pp. 301-303).
1969-1971: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1969-1971 (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 660-661)
and the 1970 census population by age and sex (United Nations, 1979,
table 3, pp. 244-245).
For under 1 year of age, the infant mortality
rate was calculated from the 3-year average of registered infant deaths
by sex (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 660-661) and registered births
by sex (United Nations, 1976, table 20, pp. 446-4471.

Honduras
1960-1962: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 5 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1960-1962 and the 1961 census population. Based on
application of death distribution methods, death registration was judged
to be 4 5 per cent incomplete for females and 4 2 per cent incomplete for
males. The death rates above age 5 were adjusted to be consistent with
these completeness estimates. Death rates under age 5 were estimated
from registered deaths by sex and registered births for the corresponding
cohort by sex. Infant deaths were adjusted for 75 per cent incompleteness, and deaths for age group 1-4 for 53 per cent incompleteness by
comparing registered rates with those obtained from the analysis o f
tabulations of children ever born and children surviving from the
1970-1972 National Demographic Survey (see United Nations, 1982a,
pp. 304-307).
1973-1975: The life table was constructed ay the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 5 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1973-1975 and the 1974 census population. Based on
application of death distribution methods, death registration was judged
to be 3 4 per cent incomplete for both females and males. The death rates
above age 5 were adjusted to be consistent with these completeness
estimates. Death rates under age 5 were estimated from registered deaths
by sex and registered births for the corresponding cohort by sex. Infant
deaths were adjusted for 75 per cent incompleteness and deaths for age
group 1-4 for 53 per cent incompleteness by comparing registered rates
with those obtained from the analysis of tabulations of children ever
born and children surviving frgm the 1970-1972 National Demographic
Survey (see United Nations, 1982a, pp. 304-307).
Jamaica
1959-1961: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 5 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1959-1961 (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 622-625)
and the 1960 census population by age and sex (United Nations, 1979,
table 3, pp. 234-2351, Death rates under age 5 were interpolated from
the maternity history data from the World Fertility Survey (Rutstein,
1983, table A-1, p. 119).
1969-1971: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 5 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1969-1971 (United Nations, 1982, table 25, p. 462) and
the 1970 census population by age and sex (United Nations, 1979, table 3,
Death rates under age 5 were interpolated from the
pp. 234-235).
maternity history data from the World Fertility Survey (Rutstein, 1982,
table A-1, p. 119).

Mart inique
1960-1962: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates, For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1960-1962 (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 624-627)
and the 1961 census population by age and sex (United Nations, 1979,
table 3, pp. 234-235).
For under 1 year of age, the infant mortality
rate was calculated from the 3-year average of registered infant deaths
by sex (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 624-627) and registered births
by sex (United Nations, 1976, table 20, p. 442). Infant deaths were
adjusted for 13 per cent incompleteness, due to exclusion from
registration of live born infants dying before registration of birth
(United States Bureau of the Census, 1983, p. 381).
1966-1968: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates, For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1966-1968 (united Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 624-627)
and the 1967 census population by age and sex (United Nations, 1979,
For under 1 year of age, the infant mortality
table 3, pp. 234-235).
rate was calculated from the 3-year average of registered infant deaths
by sex (united Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 624-627) and registered births
by sex (United Nations, 1976, table 20, pp. 442443).
Infant deaths were
adjusted for 13 per cent incompleteness, due to exclusion from
registration of live born infants dying before registration of birth
(United States Bureau of the Census, 1983, p. 381).
1981-1983: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1981-1983 and the 1982 census population by age and sex.
For under 1 year of age, the infant mortality rate was calculated from
the 3-year average of registered infant deaths and births by sex. All
data were available from unpublished tabulations.
Mexico
1969-1971: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 5 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1969-1971 and the 1970 census population. Based on
application of death distribution methods, death registration was judged
to be complete for both females and males. Death rates under age 5 were
estimated from registered deaths by sex and registered births for the
corresponding cohort by sex. Infant deaths were adjusted for 20 per cent
incompleteness and deaths in age group 1-4 for 10 per cent incompleteness
by comparing registered rates with those obtained from the analysis of
tabulations of children ever born and children surviving from the 1976
World Fertility Survey (see United Nations, 1982a, pp. 327-328).

Panama
1960-1970: The life table was estimated by the Population Division
based on the 1960 and 1970 censuses, by age and sex (United Nations,
1979, table 3, pp. 236-237) and registered deaths by age and sex for the
Based
intercensal period (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 632-633).
on death distribution methods, death registration above age 1 was
adjusted for 1.7 per cent incompleteness for males and 1.5 per cent
incompletenes for females. Infant deaths were adjusted for 27 per cent
incompleteness (relative to births) for both males and females by
comparing registered rates under age 1 with those implied from the
tabulations of children ever born/children surviving from the 1976 World
Fertility Survey.
1970-1980: The life table was estimated by the Population Division
based on the 1970 and 1980 censuses, by age and sex (united Nations,
1979, table 3, pp. 236-237) and registered deaths for the intercensal
period (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 632-635; United Nations, 1982,
table 26, pp. 494-495; United Nations, 1983, table 13, pp. 340-341;
For 1976, only total
United Nations, 1984a, table 18, pp. 360-361).
deaths were available (United Nations, 1982, table 25, pp. 462-463) which
were distributed by age and sex according to the 1975 and 1977 figures.
Based on death distribution methods, death registration above age 1 was
adjusted for 10.6 per cent incompleteness for males and 8.7 per cent
incompleteness for females. Registered infant deaths were adjusted for
27 per cent incompleteness under age 1 (relative to births) by
comparing registered rates under age 1 with those implied from the
tabulations of children ever born/children surviving from the 1976 World
Fertility Survey.
Puerto Rico
1959-1961: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1959-1961 (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 636-637)
and the 1960 census population by age and sex (United Nations, 1979,
table 3, pp. 238-239).
For under 1 year of age, the infant mortality
rate was calculated from the 3-year average of registered infant deaths
by sex (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 636-637) and registered births
by sex (United Nations, 1976, table 20, pp. 440445).
1969-1971: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1969-1971 (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 636-637)
and the 1970 census population by age and sex (United Nations, 1979,
table 3, pp. 238-239).
For under 1 year of age, the infant mortality
rate was calculated from the 3-year average of registered infant deaths
by sex (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 636-637) and registered births
by sex (United Nations, 1983, table 20, pp. 474-4751.

1979-1981: The life table was constructed by the Population Division


from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1979-1981 (unpublished tabulations) and the 1980 census
population by age and sex (United Nations, 1983, table 7, pp. 246-2471.
For under 1 year of age, the infant mortality rate was calculated from
the 3-year average of registered infant deaths by sex (unpublished
tabulations) and registered births by sex (United Nations, 1983, table
20, pp. 474-475; United Nations, 1984a, table 10, p. 282).
Suriname
1963-1964: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1963-1964 (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 664-665)
and the 1964 census population by age and sex (Suriname, 1967, table A).
The infant mortality rate was calculated from registered infant deaths by
sex (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 664-665) and registered births by
sex (United Nations, 1976, table 20, pp. 446-447) for 1965, since
registered births were not available for 1963 and 1964. All data exclude
the Indian and Negro populations, which comprised 10 per cent of the
population in 1964.
Trinidad and Tobago
1945-1947: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1945-1947 and the 1946 census population by age and sex.
Under 1 year of age, probabilities of dying were calculated from
registered births by sex. See United Nations (1982a, pp. 346-3491.
1959-1961: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1959-1961 and the 1960 census population by age and sex.
Under 1 year of age, probabilities of dying were calculated from
registered births by sex. See United Nations (1982a, pp. 346-3491.
1969-1971: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1969-1971 (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 642-645)
and the 1970 census population by age and sex (Trinidad and Tobago, 1983,
pp. 8-91. For under 1 year of age, the infant mortality rate was
calculated from the 3-year average of registered infant deaths by sex
(United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 642-645) and registered births by sex
(Trinidad and Tobago, 1983, p. 27).

21

Uruguay
1962-1964: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1962-1964 (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 664-667)
and the 1963 census population by age and sex (United Nations, 1979,
table 3, pp. 246-247).
For under 1 year of age, the infant mortality
rate was calculated from the 3-year average of registered infant deaths
by sex (United Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 664-667) and registered births
(united ~ations,1976, table 20, pp. 446-447).
Because only total
registered births were available for 1962-1964, registered births for
1962-1964 were separated by sex according to the figures for 1969-1971.
1974-976: The life table was constructed from estimated age-specific
death rates (Uruguay, 1979, tables 15-16). For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1974-1976 and the 1975 census population by age and sex.
For under 1 year of age, the infant mortality rate was calculated from
the 3-year average of registered infant deaths by sex and registered
births by sex, adjusted for 2 per cent incompleteness.
Venezuela
1970-1972: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 5 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1970-1971 (united Nations, 1979, table 9, pp. 668-6691,
total deaths for 1972 (United Nations, 1979, table 1, p. 129) and the
1971 census population by age and sex (United Nations, 1979, table 3,
pp. 246-247).
Based on application of death distribution methods, death
registration for females was judged to be 9 per cent incomplete; male
registration was estimated as 15 per cent incomplete (Centro
Latinoamericano de Demografia, no date). The death rates above age 5
were adjusted to be consistent with these completeness estimates. The
infant mortality rates are from the maternity history data from the 1977
World ~ertility Survey (Rutstein, 1983, p. 100). The death rates for age
group 1-4 was estimated by matching the infant mortality rates, by sex,
to the Latin American pattern of the new United Nations Model Life Tables
(United Nations. 1982a).

Bangladesh
1964-1965: The life table was constructed by the United States Bureau
of the Census (Spitler and Kramer, 1982) from estimated age-specific
death rates. For ages 1 and above, the age-specific death rates were
calculated from the Population Growth Estimation Experiment for
1964-1965, which was a dual record survey. The rates included correction
for missed events according to the Chandrasekar-Deming method. Based on
application of death distribution methods, the Chandrasekar-Deming
adjusted deaths were found to overstate true deaths by 21 per cent for
males and 8 per cent for females. The death rates over age 1 were
deflated to be consistent with these estimates. The infant mortality
rate, by sex, was estimated by an analysis of tabulations for children
ever born and children surviving from the 1974 Bangladesh Retrospective
Survey on Fertility and Mortality.
1981: The life table was calculated by the Population Division based
on the 1981 age-specific death rates from the Bangladesh National Sample
Vital Registration System (Rabbani and Hossain, 1983). The death rates
were adjusted for 28 per cent incompleteness, based on the assumption
that completeness of death registration was similar to that of birth
registration; birth registration was estimated to be 28 per cent
incomplete based on the application of indirect techniques. The
resulting level and age pattern of mortality was consistent with the
results of the application of the Preston integrated method to the 1974
and 1981 censuses.
Hong Kong
1960-1962: The life table is based on official ,qx values
calculated from registered vital events for 1960-62 and the 1961
population census (United Nations, 1982a, pp. 308-311).
1970-1972: The life table is based on official nq,valueS
calculated from registered vital events for 1970-1972 and the 1971
population census (United Nations, 1982a, pp. 308-3111.
1976: The life table is based on official ,qX values calculated
from registered vital events for 1976 and the 1976 population census
(United Nations, 1982a, pp. 308-311).
1981: The life table is based on official ,qX values calculated
from registered vital events for 1981 and the 1981 population census
(Hong Kong, 1982).
India
1971-1976: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates taken from results of the sample
Registration Scheme for 1971, 1972-1973 and 1976 (Bhat, Preston and

Dyson, 1984, pp. 72-73).


For ages 5 and above, t h e death r a t e s were
a d j u s t e d f o r incompleteness of death r e g i s t r a t i o n . Based on t h e
a p p l i c a t i o n of death d i s t r i b u t i o n methods, d e a t h r e g i s t r a t i o n f o r females
was judged t o be 1 3 p e r c e n t incomplete; male r e g i s t r a t i o n was e s t i m a t e d
a s 7 p e r c e n t incomplete (Bhat, P r e s t o n and Dyson, 1984, p. 75). Death
r a t e s under age 5 were n o t a d j u s t e d , because they appear complete.
Iran
-

1973-1976:
The l i f e t a b l e was c o n s t r u c t e d by t h e P o p u l a t i o n D i v i s i o n
based on a g e - s p e c i f i c death r a t e s from t h e I r a n i a n P o p u l a t i o n Growth
Survey. The r e p o r t e d r a t e s c o n t a i n a d j u s t m e n t s f o r incompleteness based
on Chandrasekhar-Deming matching of a subsample of t h e survey p o p u l a t i o n
( s e e United Nations, 1982a, pp. 315-316).
Israel

1960-1962:
The l i f e t a b l e was c o n s t r u c t e d by t h e P o p u l a t i o n D i v i s i o n
from e s t i m a t e d a g e - s p e c i f i c death r a t e s .
For ages 1 and above,
a g e - s p e c i f i c c e n t r a l death r a t e s were c a l c u l a t e d from average d e a t h s by
age and s e x f o r 1960-1962 ( I s r a e l , 1974, t a b l e s 99 and 100, pp. 127-1281
and t h e 1961 census p o p u l a t i o n by age and s e x (United Nations, 1979,
t a b l e 3, pp. 250-251).
For under 1 year of a g e , t h e i n f a n t m o r t a l i t y
r a t e was c a l c u l a t e d from t h e 3-year average of r e g i s t e r e d i n f a n t d e a t h s
and r e g i s t e r e d b i r t h s by s e x ( I s r a e l , 1974, t a b l e s 99 and 100,
pp. 127-128).
1971-1973:
The l i f e t a b l e was c o n s t r u c t e d by t h e P o p u l a t i o n D i v i s i o n
from e s t i m a t e d a g e - s p e c i f i c death r a t e s . For ages 1 and above,
a g e - s p e c i f i c c e n t r a l death r a t e s were c a l c u l a t e d from average d e a t h s by
age and s e x f o r 1971-1973 ( I s r a e l , 1974, t a b l e s 99 and 100, pp. 127-128;
I s r a e l , 1978, t a b l e 100, pp. 132-133) and t h e 1972 census p o p u l a t i o n by
age and s e x (United Nations, 1979, t a b l e 3, pp. 250-251).
For under 1
y e a r of age, t h e i n f a n t m o r t a l i t y r a t e was c a l c u l a t e d from t h e 3-year
average o f r e g i s t e r e d i n f a n t d e a t h s and r e g i s t e r e d b i r t h s by s e x ( I s r a e l ,
1974, t a b l e s 99 and 100, pp. 127-128; I s r a e l , 1978, t a b l e 100,
pp. 132-1331.
Kuwait

1974-1976:
The l i f e t a b l e was c o n s t r u c t e d by t h e P o p u l a t i o n D i v i s i o n
from e s t i m a t e d a g e - s p e c i f i c death r a t e s . For ages 1 and above,
a g e - s p e c i f i c c e n t r a l d e a t h r a t e s were c a l c u l a t e d from average d e a t h s by
age and s e x f o r 1974-1976 and t h e 1975 census p o p u l a t i o n by age and sex.
For under 1 year of age, t h e i n f a n t m ~ r t a l i t yr a t e was c a l c u l a t e d from
t h e 3-year average of r e g i s t e r e d i n f a n t d e a t h s by s e x and r e g i s t e r e d
b i r t h s by s e x ( s e e United Nations, 1982a, pp. 323-324).
1979-1981:
The l i f e t a b l e was c o n s t r u c t e d by t h e P o p u l a t i o n D i v i s i o n
from e s t i m a t e d a g e - s p e c i f i c d e a t h r a t e s . For ages 1 and above,
a g e - s p e c i f i c c e n t r a l d e a t h r a t e s were c a l c u l a t e d from average d e a t h s by

age and sex for 1979-1981 (United Nations, 1983, table 13, pp. 346-347;
Kuwait, 1984, p. 66) and the 1980 census population by age and &ex
(United Nations, 1985, table 7, pp. 206-207).
For under 1 year of age,
the infant mortality rate was calculated from the 3-year average of
registered infant deaths by sex (United Nations, 1982, table 13,
pp. 346-347; Kuwait, 1984, p. 66) and registered births by sex (United
Nations, 1983, table 20, pp. 480-481; United Nations, 1984a, table 10,
Po 285).
Malaysia (Peninsular)
1968-197L: The life table was constructed by the United States Bureau
of the Census (Finch and Sweetser, 1979) from estimated age-specific
death rates. For ages 1 and above, age-specific central death rates were
calculated from average deaths by age and sex for 1969-1971 and the 1970
census population by age and sex. The infant mortality rate was
calculated from registered infant deaths and registered births. Deaths
for all ages were adjusted for 7 per cent underregistration, births for
3.5 per cent underregistration, and the population for 4.7 per cent
underenumeration.
Nepal
1974-1976: The life table was calculated based on age-specific
For ages 5 and over, the ,qX
probabilities of dying (,qX).
values were estimated by the United States Bureau of the Census from the
demographic sample surveys of Nepal for 1974-1975 and 1976 (Kramer, 1979,
table 5, p. 8). For ages under 5, figures are from the World ~ertility
Survey maternity histories for 1968-1976 (Rutstein, 1983, table 10,
p. 25).
Pakistan
1962-1965: The life table was calculated based on age-specific
For ages 5 and over, the .qX values
probabilities of dying (,qX).
were estimated by the United States Bureau of the Census from the
Population Growth Estimation Experiment for 1962-1965, after adjustment
by the Chandrasekar-Deming method (Hobbs, 1980, table 5, p. 11). For
ages under 5, figures were interpolated from the maternity histories of
the Pakistan World Fertility Survey (Rutstein, 1983, table A-7, p. 67).
1968-1971: The life table was calculated based on age-specific
probabilities of dying (nqx). For ages 5 and over, the .ax values
were estimated from the 1968, 1969 and 1971 Population Growth Surveys,
after adjustment for incompleteness (amount unknown) by Qureishi (1976)
using death distribution methods. For ages under 5, figures were interpolated from the maternity histories of the Pakistan World Fertility
Survey (Rutstein, 1983, table A-7, p. 67).

Philippines
1969-1971: The life table was constructed at the United Nations
Population Division from estimated age-specific death rates (united
Nations, 1982a, pp. 332-333).
For ages 1 and above, age-specific central
death rates were calculated from average deaths by age and sex for
1969-71 and the 1970 census population by age and sex. Based on
application of death distribution methods, death registration for females
has been judged to be 29 per cent incomplete; and male registration has
been estimated as 25 per cent incomplete. The death rates above age 1
were adjusted to be consistent with these completeness estimates. Death
rates under age 1 were calculated from registered infant deaths and
registered births for 1969-71 without adjustment as infant death and
birth registration were found to be equally recorded.
1974-1976: The life table was constructed by the population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1974-1976 (United Nations, 1982, pp. 510-511) and the
1975 census population by age and sex (United Nations, 1984, pp. 78-79).
Completeness of death registration was assumed to be unchanged since
1969-1971 (see above). The death rates above age 1 were adjusted to be
consistent with these completeness estimates. Death rates under age 1
were calculated from registered infant deaths (United Nations, 1982,
pp. 510-511) and registered births by sex (United Nations, 1983,
pp. 480-481). Registered births and infant deaths were assumed to be
equally complete (see above).
Republic of Korea
1971-1975: The life table was calculated based on age-specific
probabilities of dying (,qX).
For ages 5 and over, the .qX values
were calculated from registered deaths (adjusted for incompleteness) and
the 1970 and 1975 census age/sex counts. Incompleteness of death
registration was estimated as 21 per cent for males and 31 per cent for
females (Coale, Cho and Goldman, 1980, p. 27). Under age 5, the level of
mortality was estimated from an analysis of tabulations for children ever
born and children surviving from the 1974 Korean National Fertility
Survey. The age and sex pattern was estimated from the maternity
histories from the 1971 Special Demographic Survey (see United Nations,
1982a, pp 334-335 1,

Singapore
1956-1958: The life table was constructed by Saw (1970, p. 171) from
estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above, age-specific
central death rates were calculated from average deaths by age and sex
for 1956-1958 and the 1957 census population by age and sex. For under 1
year of age, the infant mortality rate was calculated from the 3-year
average of registered infant deaths by sex and registered births by sex.

1969-1971: The life table was constructed by the Population Division


from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1969-1971 and the 1970 census population by ag$ and sex.
For under 1 year of age, the infant mortality rate was calculated from
the 3-year average of registered infant deaths by sex and registered
births by sex (see United Nations, 1982a, pp. 336-3371.

1979-1981: The life table was constructed by the Population Division


from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 1 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1979-1981 (United Nations, 1982, table 26, pp. 510-511;
United Nations, 1983, table 13, pp. 346-347; United Nations, 1984a, table
18, pp. 366-367) and the 1980 census population by age and sex (United
Nations, 1982, table 7, pp. 194-195). For under 1 year of age, the
infant mortality rate was calculated from the 3-year average of
registered infant deaths by sex (United Nations, 1983, table 13,
pp. 346-347; United Nations, 19848, table 18, pp. 366-367) and registered
births by sex (United Nations, 1983, table 20, pp. 480-481; United
Nations. 1984a, table 10, p. 285).
Sri Lanka
1945-1947: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 5 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1945-1947 and the 1946 census population by age and sex.
Deaths were adjusted for 12.4 per cent incompleteness. Under age 5,
probabilities of dying were calculated from registered deaths, adjusted
for 15.0 per cent incompleteness and registered births for the
corresponding cohort, also adjusted for 15.0 per cent incompleteness.
Estimates of incompleteness were determined through death distribution
methods, special surveys to measure completeness of vital registration,
and comparison with estimates from the World Fertility Survey (see
United Nations, 1982a, pp. 338-3431.
1952-1954: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 5 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1952-1954 and the 1953 census population by age and sex.
Deaths were adjusted for 9.5 per cent incompleteness. Under age 5,
probabilities of dying were calculated from registered deaths, adjusted
for 15.0 per cent incompleteness and registered births for the
corresponding cohort, adjusted for 11.9 per cent incompleteness.
Estimates of incompleteness were determined through death distribution
methods, special surveys to measure completeness o f vital registration,
and comparison with estimates from the World Fertility Survey. For more
information, see United Nations (1982a, pp. 338-3431.

1962-1964: The life table was constructed by the Population Division


from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 5 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1962-1964 and the 1963 census population by age and sex.
Deaths were adjusted for 5.3 per cent incompleteness. Under age 5,
probabilities of dying were calculated from registered deaths, adjusted
for 15.0 per cent incompleteness and registered births for the
corresponding cohort, adjusted for 4.4 per cent incompleteness.
Estimates of incompleteness were determined through death distribution
methods, special surveys to measure completeness of vital registration,
and comparison with estimates from the World Fertility Survey (see United
Nations, 1982a, pp. 338-343 )

1970-1972: The life table was constructed by the Population Division


from estimated age-specific death rates. For ages 5 and above,
age-specific central death rates were calculated from average deaths by
age and sex for 1970-1972 and the 1973 census population by age and sex.
Deaths were adjusted for 2.0 per cent incompleteness. Under age 5,
probabilities of dying were calculated from registered deaths, adjusted
for 7.9 per cent incompleteness and registered births for the
corresponding cohort, adjusted for 1.3 per cent incompleteness.
Estimates of incompleteness were determined through death distribution
methods, special surveys to measure completeness of vital registration,
and comparison with estimates from the World Fertility Survey (see United
Nations,l982aS pp. 338-3431,
Syrian Arab Republic
1976-1978: The life table is based on the 1976-1978 Demographic
Follow-up Survey. For ages 5 and over age-specific death rates were
adjusted for 15 per cent incompleteness for both males and females, using
death distribution methods as applied by Hallack and Hill (1980). Under
age 5, death rates were adjusted for 34.4 per cent incompleteness for
males and 48.9 per cent for females as estimated by the Population
Division by comparing recorded survey rates by sex with those estimates
derived from tabulations for children ever bornlchildren surviving from
the national fertility survey of 1978.
Thailand
1969-1971: The life table was constructed by the Population Division
(United Nations, 1982a, pp. 344-345) from estimated age-specific death
rates. For ages 5 and above, age-specific central death rates were
calculated from average deaths b y age and sex for 1969-1971 and the 1970
census population by age and sex. Based on application of death
distribution methods, death registration for females was judged to be 24
per cent incomplete; male registration was estimated as 14 per cent
incomplete. The death rates above age 5 were adjusted to be consistent
with these completeness estimates. Death rates under age 5 were
interpolated by sex from the 1964-1965 and 1974-1975 Surveys of
Population Change.

11.

LIFE TABLES

I n t h e estimated l i f e t a b l e s below, t h e usual l i f e t a b l e columns a r e


presented, defined a s follows:

Age

The i n i t i a l age of the age i n t e r v a l (x, x + n ) , where x i s t h e


i n i t i a l age and n i s t h e length of the i n t e r v a l . The i n t e r v a l n
equals 5 years with t h e exception of the f i r s t i n t e r v a l ( 1 y e a r ) ,
second i n t e r v a l (4 y e a r s ) and l a s t i n t e r v a l (open-ended);

n%

Central death r a t e f o r t h e age i n t e r v a l ( x , x + n);

nqx

P r o b a b i l i t y of an individual a t age x dying before t h e end of t h e


age i n t e r v a l (x, x + n ) ;

I,

Number of survivors a t age x i n a l i f e t a b l e with r a d i x ( s t a r t i n g


population) of 100,000;

ndx

Number of deaths i n age i n t e r v a l (x, x + n) ;

nLx

Number of person-years l i v e d i n age i n t e r v a l ( x , x + n ) ;

Tx

Number of person-years

ex

Expectation of l i f e a t age x;

nax

Average number of years lived i n the age i n t e r v a l (x, x + n) by


those dying during the age i n t e r v a l .

lived a t ages x and older;

The l i f e t a b l e s a r e c a l c u l a t e d using t h e FORTRAN computer program


described i n chapter 111.

- 29 -

AFRICA

- 30 -

ALGERIA:

1969-1971

Males
Age
0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75

nlDx
.16244
.02159
.00515
.00237
.00260
.00274
.00302
.00351
.00430
.00553
.00743
.01052
' .01506
.02208
.03311
.05154
.11526

nqx
.14650
.08170
. 02540
.01180
.01290
.01360
.01500
.01740
.02130
.02730
.03650
.05130
.07270
.10490
.15340
.22900

lx
100000
85350
78377
76386
75485
74511
73498
72395
71136
69620
67720
65248
61901
57401
51379
43498
33537

ndx
14650
6973
1991
901
974
1013
1102
1260
1515
1901
2472
3347
4500
6021
7882
9961
33537

nLx
90184
322935
386908
379677
375013
370048
364782
358910
352020
343544
332712
318291
298808
272661
238040
193275
290962

nSx
.82624 a/
.93655 ~/
.98131
.98772
.98676
.98577
.98390
.98080
.97592
.96847
.95666
.93879
.91250
.87303
.81194
.60087 =./

Tx

ex

nax

5288770
5198586
4875650
4488743
4109065
3734052
3364004
2999222
2640312
2288292
1944747
1612036
1293745
994937
722277
484237
290962

52.888
60.909
62.208
58.764
54.436
50.114
45.770
41.428
37.117
32.868
28.718
24.706
20.900
17.333
14.058
11.132
8.676

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.524
2.526
2.545
2.566
2.586
2.602
2.618
2.625
2.623
2.618
2.608
2.569
8.676

Tx

ex

nax

53.177
61.194
63.119
59.840
55.625
51.499
47.391
43.219
38.961
34.659
30.345
26.053
21.878
17.843
14.093
10.702
7.880

0.350
1.361
2.500
2.500
2.552
2.516
2.492
2.500
2.525
2.550
2.592
2.624
2.652
2.672
2.674
2.630
7.880

Females
Age

n1Dx

nqx

lx

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75

.16106
.02395
.00560
.00272
.00327
.00361
.00365
.00361
.00380
.00422
.00504
.00691
.00978
.01578
.02621
.04726
.12691

.14580
.09011
.02760
.01350
.01620
.01790
.01810
.01790
.01880
.02090
.02490
.03400
.04780
.07610
.12350
.21250

100000
85420
77723
75578
74557
73350
"72037
70733
69467
68161
66736
65074
62862
59857
55302
48472
38172

ndx
14580
7697
2145
1020
1208
1313
1304
1266
1306
1425
1662
2213
3005
4555
6830
10300
38172

nLx
90523
321367
383251
375338
369831
363486
356913
350499
344100
337313
329679
320114
307253
288683
260623
217950
300779

nSx
.82378 al
.93047 ~/
.97935
.98533
.98284
.98192
.98203
.98174
.98028
.97737
.97099
.95982
.93956
.90280
.83626
.57984 =.1

!I Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4

bl

Value ~iven is for 5S0 sLsisLO


~/ Value given is 5+870+ = T75/T70

5317702
5227179
4905812
4522560
4147223
3777392
3413906
3056993
2706494
2362394
2025081
1695402
1375288"
1068035
779352
518729
300779

= 510/500000

- 31 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Algerlal 1969-1971

500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 .0

0.5

(!)

Ma I e

Females

1 0 1 5 20 25 30 35 40 45 SO S5 60 65 70 7S 80 85

Age

- 32 -

BURUNDI:

1970-1971

Males
Age

nlDx

nqx

lx

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70

.16306
.04133
.00900
.00404
.00541
.00684
.00850
.01071
.01371
.01690
.02040
.02400
.02775
.03146
.03552
.05185

.14700
.14901
.04401
.02000
.02670
.03364
.04164
.05220
.06634
.08114
.09711
.11324
.12974
.14577
.16300

100000
85300
72589
69395
68007
66191
63964
61300
58101
54247
49845
45005
39908
34730
29668
24832

Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70

.14439
.04162
.00547
.00404
.00463
.00585
.00764
.00903
.01001
.01156
.01435
.01922
.02611
.03488
.04589
.08904

.13200
.15000
.02698
.02000
.02289
.02884
.03751
.04417
.04884
.05621
.06934
.09184
.12276
.16064
.20602

100000
86800
73780
71789
70353
68743
66760
64256
61418
58418
55135
51312
46599
40879
34312
27243

ndx
14700
12711
3195
1388
1816
2227
2664
3200
3854
4401
4840
5097
5178
5063
4836
24832

nSx

nLx

.79539 al
.89255 ~I
.96773
.97720
.96989
.96252
.95337
.94100
.92642
.91105
.89498
.87867
.86245
.84599
.77867 :..1

90151
307542
354960
343504
335673
325565
. 313363
298750
281125
260439
237273
212355
186589
160924
136140
478958

Tx

ex

nax

4323312
4233161
3925619
3570659
3227155
2891482
2565917
2252554
1953804
1672679
1412240
1174967
962612
776023
615099
478958

43.233
49.627
54.080
51.454
47.453
43.684
40.115
36.746
33.628
30.835
28.333
26.108
24.121
22.344
20.733
19.288

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.598
2.580
2.576
2.577
2.566
2.548
2.531
2.514
2.499
2.486
2.477
19.288

Tx

ex

nax

4415030
4323611
4010772
3646851
3291495
2943647
2604708
2276981
1962689
1663007
1378958
1112551
867375
648280
460009
305967

44.150
49.811
54.362
50.800
46.785
42.821
39.016
35.436
31.956
28.467
25.011
21.682
18.613
15.859
13.407
11.231

0.350
1.361
2.500
2.500
2.567
2.592
2.575
2.537
2.531
2.551
2.576
2.585
2.570
2.545
2.522
11.231

Females

~I

ndx
13200
13020
1991
1436
1611
1983
2504
2838
3000
3284
3823
4712
5721
6567
7069
27243

.80852 al
.90022 ~I
.97646
.97888
.97439
.96692
.95901
.95352
.94783
.93789
.92031
.89362
.85931
.81819
.66513 :..1

91420
312839
363921
355355
347849
338939
327727
314292
299682
284049
266406
245177
219095
188271
154042
305967

Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to


Value given is for 580 5L5/5LO
~/ Value given is 5+865+ T70/T65

bl

n 8x

nLx

a~e

group 0-4 5Lo/500000

- 33 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Burundll 1970-1971
500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 0

0.5

Ma j e

Females

1 0 15 20 25 :50 :55 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

34

CAMEROON:

1958-1965

ndx

nLx

!!!!!!
Age

nllx

nqx

Ix

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70

.21248
.04133
.01195
.01026
.00879
.00858
.00941
.01109
.01300
.01622
.02014
.02707
.03710
.04742
.06118
.10360

.18600
.14900
.05800
.05000
.04300
.04200
.04600
.05400
.06300
.07800
.09600
.12700
.17000
.21200
.26500

100000
81400
69271
65254
61991
59325
56834
54219
51292
48060
44311
40058
34970
29025
22872
16811

Age

nllx

nqx

Ix

ndx

nLx

0
1
5
10

.17484
.03917
.01089
.00921
.00796
.00733
.00775
.00899
.01109
.01470
.01970
.02595
.03311
.04077
.05049
.08181

.15700
.14200
.05300
.04500
.03900
.03600
.03800
.04400
.05400
.07100
.09400
.12200
.15300
.18500
.22400

100000
84300
72329
68496
65414
62862
60599
58297
55732
52722
48979
44375
38961
33000
26895
20871

15700
11971
3833
3082
2551 -2263
2303
2565
3010
3743
4604
5414
5961
6105
6024
20871

89795
305610
352063
334774
320527
308607
297301
285214
271373
254586
233740
208633
180053
149756
119310
255118

18600
12129
4018
3263
2666
2492
2614
2928
3231
3749
4254
5087
5945
6153
6061
16811

87538
293483
336313
318112
303143
290389
277721
263906
248547
231144
211198
187930
160224
129776
99066
162263

nSx
.76204 al
.88266 ~I
.94588
.95295
.95793
.95638
.95026
.94180
.92998
.91371
.88983
.85257
.80997
.76336
.62092 /

Tx

ex

n 8x

3600753
3513215
3219732
2883419
2565308
2262165
1971776
1694055
1430149
1181601
950457
739259
551329
391106
261329
162263

36.008
43.160
46.480
44.188
41.382
38.131
34.694
31.244
27.883
24.586
21.449
18.455
15.766
13.475
11.426
9.652

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.445
2.496
2.534
2.544
2.552
2.557
2.565
2.571
2.539
2.505
2.477
9.652

Tx

ex

n8x

3966460
3876665
3571056
3218992
2884218
2563691
2255084
1957783
1672568
1401195
1146610
912870
704237
524184
374428
255118

39.665
45.987
49.372
46.995
44.092
40.783
37.213
33.583
30.011
26.577
23.410
20.572
18.075
lS.884
13.922
12.224

0.350
1.361
2.500
2.500
2.436
2.479
2.526
2.556
2.579
2.589
2.577
2.554
2.525
2.503
2.483
12.224

Feas1es

IS
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70

nSx
.79081 al
.89039 il
.95089
.95744
.96281
.96336
.95935
.95147
.93814
.91812
.89258
.86301
.83173
.79670
.68135 .1

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000

hi Value given is for 580 5L515LO

Value given is 5+865+ T70/T65

- 3S -

Age-spec 1flc death' rates by sex

Cameroonl 1958-1965
500.0

100.0

50.0

q)-.

....,1')

tV
L.

"

IV

10.0

I')

..c.

:"
Q

.....,.1:
.....
(0

q) t:

5.0

Cl~

1 .0

0.5

II

iii

iii

iii

Ie

C)

Ma

Females

iii

iii

i.

1 0 1 5 20 25 30 3S 40 4S 50 5S 60 6S 70 75 80 85

Age

- 36 -

EGYPT;

1965-1967

!!!!!!
nlDx

nqx

lx

.15693
.02995
.00189
.00176
.00212
.00262
.00333
.00391
.00474
.00611
.00850
.01260
.01840
.02878
.04768
.11720

.14200
.11100
.00941
.00876
.01055
.01302
.01652
.01937
.02343
.03011
.04166
.06118
.08816
.13474
.21391

100000
85800
76276
75559
74897
74107
73142
71934
70541
68888
66814
64031
60113
54814
47428
37283

Age

n1Dx

nqx

lx

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
5.5
60
65
70

.15402
.03525
.00207
.00154
.00177
.00201
.00229
.00282
.00333
.00410
.00527
.00769
.01104
.01886
.03821
.12573

.14000
.12900
.01030
.00767
.00881
.01000
.01139
.01400
.01652
.02030
.02602
.03776
.05381
.09041
.17549

100000
86000
74906
74134
73566
72918
72188
71366
70367
69205
67800
66035
63542
60122
54687
45090

Age

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70

ndx
14200
9524
717
662
790
965
1208
1393
1653
2074
2784
3917
5300
7386
10145
37283

nLx
90486
317982
379589
376140
372573
368210
362785
356281
348712
339483
327483
310888
288027
256627
212781
318098

nSx
.81694 al
.92930 ~I
.99091
.99052
.98829
'.98527
.98207
.97876
.97353
.96465
.94933
.92647
.89098
.82915
.59919 /

Tx

ex

nax

5026141
4935655
4617673
4238085
3861944
3489372
3121162
2758378
2402097
2053385
1713902
1386420
1075532
787506
530879
318098

50.261
57.525
60.539
56.090
51.563
47.085
42.672
38.346
34.052
29.807
25.652
21.652
17.892
14.367
11.193
8.532

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.578
2.589
2.576
2.565
2.583
2.609
2.633
2.635
2.634
2.638
2.599
8.532

Tx

ex

nax

5148317
5057418
4742696
4370096
4000845
3634604
3271803
2912863
2558458
2209446
1866812
i532012
1207725
898004
609789
358630

51.483
58.807
63.316
58.948
54.385
49.845
45.323
40.816
36.359
31.926
27.534
23.200
19.007
14.936
11.151
7.954

0.350
1.361
2.500
2.500
2.552
2.549
2.566
2.572
2.571
2.587
2.620
2.638
2.664
2.719
2.679
7.954

Feules
ndx
14000
11094
771
569
648
729
822
999
1162
1405
1764
2494
3419
5436
9597
45090

nLx
90900
314722
372600
369250
366242
362801
358941
354405
349011
342634
334800
324287
309721
288215
251160
358630

nSx

.81124 al
.91859 ~I
.99101
.99185
.99060
.98936
.98736'
.98478
.98173
.97714
.96860
.95508
.93056
.87143
.58812 ~./

!I Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 5Lo/500000

bl

Value given is for 5S0 5L5/5LO


Value given is 5+865+ T70/T65

- 37- -

EGYPT~

1975-1977

!!!!!!.
Age

nlllx

nqx

lx

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75

.14360
.01644
.00225
.00193
.00223
.00266
.00314
.00367
.00442
.00635
.00942
.01504
.02155
.03396
.04981
.07312
.13602

.13100
.06302
.01119
.00960
.01109
.01321
.01558
.01819
.02187
.03128
.04608
.07262
.10250
.15702
.22202
.30924

100000
86900
81424
80513
79740
78856
77814
76601
75208
73'563
71262
67978
63041
56579
47695
37106
25631

Age

nlDx

nqx

lx

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50

.14678
.01890
.00225
.00163
.00173
.00199
.00223
.00270
.00296
.00400
.00549
.00889
.01294
.02252
.03643
.05788
.12734

.13400
.07201
.01119
.00812
.00861
.00990
.01109
.01341
.01469
.01981
.02710
.04354
.06280
.10698
.16762
.25379

100000
86600
80364
79465
78820
78141
77368
76510
75484
74374
72901
70925
67837
63577
56775
47258
35264

ndx
13100
5476
911
773
884
1042
1212
1393
1645
2301
3284
4937
6462
8884
10589
11475
25631

nLx
91223
333100
404844
400633
396545
391742
386111
379612
372102
362397
348627
328245
299858
261609
212596
156928
188432

nSx
.84865 al
.95409 ~I
.98960
.98979
.98789
.98563
.98317
.98022
.97392
.96200
.94154
.91352
.87244
.81265
.73815
.54561 ~/

Tx

ex

nax

5314604
5223381
4890280
4485436
4084803
3688259
-3296516
2910405
2530793
2158691
1796295
1447668
1119423
819564
557956
345360
188432

53.146
60.108
60.059
55.711
51.226
46.772
42.364
37.994
33.651
29.345
25.207
21.296
17.757
14.485
11.698
9.307
7.352

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.562
2.566
2.561
2.564
2.605
2.644
2.660
2.641
2.625
2.604
2.556
2.507
7.352

Tx

ex

nax

Females

55

60
65
70
75

ndx
13400
6236
899
645
679
774
858
1026
1109
1473
1976
3088
4260
6802
9517
11994
35264

nLx
91290
329945
399575
395715
392431
388811
384744
380038
374729
368366
359872
347400
329244
302026
261232
207219
276923

nSx

5589559
.84247 al
.94858 ~I . 5498269
.99034
5168324
.99170
4768749
.99078
4373035
.98954
3980604
.98777
3591794
.98603
3207049
.98302
2827011
.97694
2452281
.96534
2083915
.94774
1724043
.91733
1376643
.86493
1047400
.79324
745373
484141
.57199 .1
276923

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000
hi Value given is for 580 5L5/5LO
~I Value Riven is 5+870+ T75/ T70

55.896
63.490
64.311
60.010
55.481
50.941
46.425
41.917
37.452
32.972
28.586
24.308
20.293
16.475
13.129
10.245
7.853

0.350
1.361
2.500
2.500
2.538
2.549
2.559
2.553
2.576
. 2.620
2.655
2.660
2.667
2.669
2.621
2.576
7.853

- 38 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Egypt~ 1965-1967
500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

s.o

10

o.s

Ie5

(!)

Ma

Females

10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 6S 70 7S 80 85

Age

- 39 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


'EgyptJ 1975-1977

500.0

100.0

50.0

41)-

'

..... .:
co

L.

c:
.,

10.0

W)

..cca

....

-+I.e
(D
q)

c:

5.0

0'::

1 .0

0.5

Ies

C)

Ma

Females

10 1 520 25 :50 :55 40 45 50 5S 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 40 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Egypt - Males
500.0

100.0

50 . 0

4)-.....,U)

."

to c
L. ..

10.0

U)

:J

..t::

....

.....,..1:

CD
CI)

5.0

0"::

1 .. 0

0.5

C)

1965-67

..

1975-77

05101520253035404SS0SS606Si0758085

Age

- 41 -

Age-specific death rates by time pertod


Egypt - Females

500.0

100.0

50.0

Q,)~~

...,

to c
L- ..

10.0

II)

,:,

..c

....

~..c

to
Q,)

c.

s.o

0'::;

, .0

0.5

e
..
I

II

Ii

19'5-'7
1975-77
I. I

I I I

II

i 0 i 5 20 25 30 JS 40 45 50 S5 60 65 70 7S 80 85

Age

- 42 -

LIBERIA:

1970-1971

Males
Age

nlDx

nqx

Ix

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

.19671
.01882
.00624
.00327
.00477
.00568
.00667
.00745
.00960
.01278
.01736
.02145
.02733
.03315
.04017
.04871
.05910
.09106

.17380
.07170
.03070
.01620
.02360
.02800
.03280
.03660
.04690
.06200
.08330
.10190
.12800
.15310
.18250
.21690
.25690

100000
82620
76696
74342
73137
71411
69412
67135
64678
61644
57822
53006
47605
41511
35156
28740
22506
16724

ntDx

nqx

Ix

.17311
.02106
.00484
.00335
.00447
.00494
.00535
.00578
.00720
.00937
.01293
.01710
.02367
.02912
.03581
.04406
.05424
.08557

.15560
.07980
.02390
.01660
.02210
.02440
.02640
.02850
.03540
.04580
.06270
.08210
.11190
.13580
.16440
.19840
.23850

100090
84440
77702
75845
74586
72937
71158
69279
67305
64922
61949
58064
53297
47333
40905
34181
27399
20864

ndx
17380
5924
2355
1204
1726
2000
2277
2457
3033
3822
4817
5401
6093
6355
6416
6234
5782
16724

nLx
88355
314794
377594
368697
361553
352173
341464
329680
316086
299038
277416
251795
222995
191739
159717
127984
97830
183663

nSx
.80630 a/
.93661 ~/
.97644
.98062
.97406
.96959
.96549
.95876
.94606
.92770
.90764
.88562
.85984
.83299
.80132
.76439
.65246 ./

Tx

ex

nax

4662573
4574218
4259424
3881830
3513133
3151580
2799407
2457943
2128263
1812177
1513139
1235723
983928
760933
569194
409477
281493
183663

46.626
55.365
55.536
52.216
48.035
44.133
40.330
36.612
32.906
29.397
26.169
23.313
20.669
18.331
16.191
14.248
12.507
10.982

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.605
2.558
2.543
2.560
2.592
2.597
2.572
2.550
2.534
2.511
2.496
2.479
2.457
10.982

Tx

ex

n 8x

4997937
4908051
4588073
4204208
3828132
3459207
3098921
2747789
2406231
2015461
1757980
1457566
1178731
926787
706025
518231
364318
243832

49.979
58.125
59.047
55.432
51.325
47.427
43.550
39.663
35.751
31.969
28.378
25.103
22.116
19.580
17.260
15.162
13.297
11.686

0.350
1.361
2.500
2.500
2.572
2.527
2.522
2.550
2.586
2.602
2.598
2.590
2.562
2.526
2.512
2.495
2.473
11.686

Females
Age
0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50.
55
60
65
70
75
80

ndx
15560
6738
1857
1259
1648
1780
1879
1974
2383
2973
3884
4767
5964
6428
6725
6781
6535
20864

nLx
89886
319978
383866
376076
368925
360286
351132
341558
330770
317481
300415
278835
251944
220761
187794
153913
120486
243832

a/ Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age

h/ Value given is for 580 5L5/5LO

Value given is 5+875+

= T80/T75

nSx
.81973 a/
.93657 ~/
.97971
.98099
.97658
.97459
.97273
.96842
.95982
.94625
. 92817
.90356
.87623
.85066
.81959
.78282
.66928 ./

~roup

0-4

= 510/500000

- 43 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Llberla~ 1970-1971
500.0

100.0

50.0

CD-

~W)
~

to

l:

'-

II'

10.0

W)

='

.J::.Q
~

....

CD
CD

l:

J:

5.0

Cl~

1 0

0.5

C!)

Ma I e

Females

i 0 i 5 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 44 -

MAURITIUS:

1961-1963

Males
Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.07041
.00755
.00144
.00104
.00129
.00174
.00228
.00296
.00433
.00650
.01053
.01709
.02737
.04091
.05798
.08267
.11716
.17096
.25860

.06681
.02963
.00717
.00519
.00643
.00866
.01134
.01470
.02143
.03202
.05139
.08217
.12850
.18606
.25353
.34195
.44932
.58451

100000
93319
90554
89904
89438
88863
88093
87094
85814
83975
81287
77109
70773
61679
50203
37475
24660
13580
5642

n1Dx

nqx

1x

.05474
.00868
.00175
.00092
.00196
.00278
.00357
.00396
.00470
.00533
.00683
.00968
.01597
.02458
.03996
.05935
.08937
.12805
.20351

.05246
.03396
.00871
.00459
.00976
.01381
.01770
.01961
.02323
.02631
.03360
.04733
.07697
.11616
.18232
.25900
.36455
.48003

100000
94754
91535
90738
90321
89440
88205
86644
84945
82972
80789
78074
74379
68654
60679
49616
36766
23363
12148

ndx
6681
2765
650
466
575
770
999
1280
1839
2688
4178
6336
9094
11476
12728
12815
11080
7938
5642

nLx
94886
366230
451146
448356
445813
442479
438074
432434
424758
413615
396738
370740
332265
280521
219522
155009
94574
46430
21819

nSx
.92223 al
.97838 ~I
.99382
.99433
.99252
.99005
.98713
.98225
.97377
.95920
.93447
.89622
.84427
.78255
.70612
.61012
.49094
.31969 ~I

Tx

ex

nax

5875409
5780523
5414293
4963147
4514791
4068978
3626499
3188425
2755991
2331233
1917617
1520879
1150139
817874
537354
317832
162823
68249
21819

58.754
61.944
59.791
55.205
50.480
45.789
41.167
36.609
32.116
27.761
23.591
19.724
16.251
13.260
10.704
8.481
6.603
5.026
3.867

0.235
1.452
2.500
2.500
2.605
2.615
2.606
2.627
2.655
2.672
2.679
2.663
2.625
2.571
2.526
2.474
2.407
2.295
3.867

Tx

ex

nax

6217269
6121427
5750656
5294973
4842325
4392721
3948461
3511233
3082176
2662281
2252734
1855278
1473565
1115061
790613
513765
297245
147272
59691

62.173
64.604
62.824
58.355
53.612
49.113
44.764
40.525
36.284
32.087
27.884
23.763
19.812
16.242
13.029
10.355
8.085
6.304
4.914

0.207
1.439
2.500
2.500
2.726
2.619
2.566
2.549
2.552
2.567
2.610
2.657
2.661
2.640
2.600
2.544
2.474
2.393
4.914

Females
Age
0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

al

ndx
5246
3218
797
416
881
1235
1561
1699
1974
2183
2715
3695
5725
7975
11063
12850
13403
11215
12148

nLx
95842
370771
455683
452648
449604
444261
437227
429057
419895
409547
397456
381713
358504
324448
276848
216520
149972
87581
59691

nSx
.93323 al
.97658 ~I
.99334
.99327
.98812
.98417
.98131
.97865
.97536
.97048
.96039
.93920
.90500
.85329
.78209
.69265
.58398
.40531 ~I

Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to aRe group 0-4 510/500000

hI Value given is for 580 5L5/5LO


~I Value given is 5+S80+ T85/T80

45

MAURITIUS:

1971-1973

!!!!!
Age

nllx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50

.06847
.00571
.00092
.00094
.00121
.00138
.00170
.00236
.00347
.00539
.00877
.01406
.02324
.03653
.05711
.08501
.12016
.15906
.22720

.06504
.02251
.00459
.00469
.00603
.00688
.00847
.01173
.01721
.02662
.04298
.06807
.11'018
.16799
.25059
.35001
.45695
.55631

100000
93496
91391
90972
90545
89999
89380
88623
87583
86076
83785
80184
74726
66492
55322
41459
26948
14634
6493

Age

n1lx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.05588
.00650
.00104
.00062
.00115
.00164
.00222
.00255
.00313
.00382
.00555
.00807
.01265
.01920
.03177
.05137
.08230
.12391
.20827

.05352
.02557
.00519
.00310
.00573
.00817
.01104
.01267
.01553
.01893
.02739
.03960
.06143
.09186
.14777
.22857
.34156
.46970

100000
94648
92228
91749
91465
90941
90198
89202
88072
86704
85063
82733
79456
74576
67725
57718
44525
29317
15547

SS

60
65
70
75
80
85

ndx
6504
2105
419
427
546
619
757
1040
1507
2291
3601
5458
8234
11170
13863
14511
12314
8141
6493

nLx

nix
.92724 al

94989
368632
455908
453793
451403
448490
445091
440667
434398
425070
410577
388224
354284
305778
242743
170697
102480
51183
28578

.98336
.99536
.99473
.99355
.99242
.99006
.98577
.97853
.96590
.94556
.91258
.86309
.79385
.70320
.60036
.49944
.35830

nLx

nSx

il

~/

Tx

ex

n 8x

6072983
5977994
5609363
5153455
4699662
4248259
3799769
3354679
2914012
2479614
2054544
1643968
1255744
901460
595682
352938
182241
79761
28578

60.730
63.938
61.377
56.649
51.904
47.203
42.512
37.853
33.271
28.807
24.522
20.502
16.805
13.557
10.767
8.513
6.763
5.450
4.401

0.229
1.457
2.500
2.500
2.517
2.568
2.608
2.644
2.665
2.682
2.681
2.674
2.650
2.611
2.557
2.478
2.380
2.299
4.401

Tx

ex

nax

6564502
6468727
6096339
5636397
5178361
4722241
4269295
3820708
3377449
2940404
2510805
2090981
1685001
1299168
942376
627379
370567
185778
74647

65.645
68.345
66.101
61.433
56.616
51.927
47.333
42.832
38.349
33.913
29.517
25.274
21.207
17.421
13.915
10.870
8.323
6.337
4.801

0.211
1.437
2.500
2.500
2.700
2.634
2.587
2.566
2.578
2.611
2.644
2.655
2.654
2.652
2.639
2.591
2.512
2.425
4.801

'eu1es
ndx
5352
2421
478
284
525
743
996
1130
1368
1641
2330
3276
4881
6850
10007
13192
15208
13770
15547

95775
372388
459942
458036
456120
452946
448587
443259
437045
429599
419824
405980
385833
356792
314997
256812
184789
111132
74647

.93633 81
.98244 il
.99586
.99582
.99304
.99038
.98812
.98598
.98296
.97725
.96702
.95037
.92473
.88286
.81528
.71955
.60140
.40181

~I

al Value given i. for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000

hi Value given is for SSO 5LS/5LO

i/

Value given i. 5+880+ T85/ T80

46

Age-specific death rates by sex


Mauri tlu.sl 1961-1963:
500.0

100.0

50.0

.....
~
..

....
....,
.c
:Dc

10.0

:-

5.0

0=

1 0

0.5

Age

(!)

Me i e s

Females

47

Age-specific death'rate$ by, sex


Mauritiusl 1971-1973
500.0

100.0

50.0

..-.

4P~

.....CDc
'-

10.0

"
.s:.-

....

CD
4P

~
c

5.0

0=

10

0.5

(!)

Me I e

Females

10 15 20 2S 30 35 40 4'5 SO 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 48

Age-specific death rates by time period


Mauritius - Males

500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

s.o

1 .0

0.5

..

Age

'1"-'3

1171"7~

- 49

Age-specific death rates by time period


Mauritius - Females

500.0

100.0

50.0

CI>-

~f)

to
'-

""D
c:.
CD
f)

10.0

;,

...c:.

....

...... J:

to
4)

c:

5.0

0'::

0.5

(!)

1961"'3
1171-73

10 i 5 20 2S :50 3S 40 45 SO S5 60 6S 70 7S 80 85

Age

- 50 -

MOROCCO;

1972

Males
Age

nlDx

nqx

lx

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

.14268
.02293
.00268
.00197
.00324
.00351
.00380
.00406
.00486
.00675
.00995
.01510
.02074
.02990
.03998
.06308
.09908
.18423

.13023
.08647
.01330
.00980
.01610
.01740
.01880
.02010
.02400
.03320
.04860
.07290
.09880
.13940
.18220
.27330
.39650

100000
86977
79456
78399
77631
76381
75052
73641
72161
70429
68091
.64782
60059
54125
46580
38093
27682
16706

Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

.12360
.02120
.00282
.00209
.00347
.00392
.00457
.00586
.00733
.00885
.01008
.01194
.01595
.02348
.03658
.05862
.09352
.17828

.11441
.08032
.01400
.01040
.01720
.01940
.02260
.02890
.03600
.04330
.04920
.05800
.07680
.11120
.16820
.25660
.37900

100000
88559
81446
80306
79471
78104
76588
74858
72694
70077
67043
63744
60047
55436
49271
40984
30467
18920

ndx
13023
7521
1057
768
1250
1329
1411
1480
1732
2338
3309
4723
5934
7545
8487
10411
10976
16706

nLx
91275
327993
.394639
390076
385172
378617
371765
364569
356641
346616
332668
312676
286049
252325
212297
165039
110782
90682

nSx

.83853 al
.94126 ~I
.98844
.98743
.98298
.98190
.98064
.97825
.97189
.95976
.93990
.91484
.88210
.84136
.77740
.67124
.45012 ~I

Tx

ex

nax

5169879
5078604
4750611
4355973
3965897
'3580724
3202108
2830343
2465774
2109133
1762517
1429849
1117172
831124
578799
366503
201463
90682

51.699
58.390
59.789
55.561
51.086
46.880
42.665
38.434
34.170
29.947
25.885
22.072
18.601
15.356
12.426
9.621
7.278
5.428

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.614
2.525
2.522
2.543
2.596
2.635
2.647
2.622
2.599
2.574
2.572
2.558
2.483
5.428

Tx

ex

nax

5284791
5192227
4856763
4452384
4052943
3658839
3272034
2893290
2524225
2167112
1824166
1497062
1187323
898119
635588
409003
229603
106126

52.848
58.630
59.632
55.443
50.999
46.846
42.722
38.651
34.724
30.925
27.209
23.485
19.773
16.201
12.900
9.980
7.536
5.609

0.350
1.361
2.500
2.500
2.624
2.549
2.574
2.586
2.571
2.548
2.541
2.571
2.608
2.624
2.614
2.573
2.501
5.609

Females

al
hI

ndx
11441
7113
1140
835
1367
1515
1731
2163
2617
3034
3299
3697
4612
6164
8287
10516
11547
18920

nLx
92563
335465
404379
399441
394104
386805
378744
369066
357113
342946
327104
309740
289203
262531
226585
179400
123477
106126

nSx

.85606 al
.94475 ~I
.98779
.98664
.98148
.97916
.97445
.96761
.96033
.95381
.94691
.93370
.90777
.86308
.79175
.68828
.46221 1

Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000
Value given is for 580 5L515LO
Value given is 5+875+ T80/ T75

51

Age-specific death rates


Moroccol 1972

by

sex

500.0

100.0

50.0

41)-+0'11)

to
L..

-"D
&:

lit

10.0

I/)

..c

:f
Q

....

-+0'..1::

to
41)

&:

5.0

0':::

1 .0

0.5

iii

iii

(!)

Ma I e 5

Females

iii

iii

.. '

1 0 1 S 20 25 30 3S 40 45 50 SS 60 65 70 7S 80 85

Age

- 52 -

DUNION:

1961-1962

!!!!!!.
Age

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

nllx

nqx

1x

.11467
.00941
.00141
.00105
.00153
.00260
.00403
.00536
.00749
.00960
.01371
.01944
.03005
.04384
.06378
.09048
.12652
.19577

.10649
.03672
.00703
.00524
.00762
.01292
.01996
.02646
.03679
.04692
.06638
.09291
.14017
.19806
.27532
.36770
.47507

100000
89351
86070
85465
85018
84369
83279
81617
79457
76534
72943
68101
61774
53115
42595
30868
19518
10245

nllx

nqx

Ix

.09614
.00947
.00115
.00054
.00126
.00192
.00276
.00375
.00534
.00683
.00821
.01031
.01416
.02147
.03332
.05217
.07778
.14783

.09025
.03696
.00573
.00270
.00628
.00956
.01371
.01858
.02636
.03359
.04025
.05030
.06849
.10216
.15434
.23148
.32590

100000
90975
87613
87110
86876
86330
85505
84332
82765
80583
77876
74742
70982
66120
59365
50203
38582
26008

ndx
10649
3281
60S
448
648
1090
1662
2160
2923
3591
4842
6327
8659
10520
11727
11350
9272
10245

nLx
92865
348715
428837
426207
423588
419336
412477
402940
390287
374072
353182
325464
288146
239963
183869
125444
73287
52334

nSx

.88316 al
.97114 ~I
.99387
.99386
.98996
.98364
.97688
.96860
.95845
.94415
.92152
.88534
.83278
.76624
.68225
.58422
.41660 .1

Tx

ex

nax

5361012
5268146
4919431
4490594
4064387
3640799
3221464
2808987
2406047
2015760
1641688
1288506
963042
674895
434932
251064
125620
52334

53.610
58.960
57.156
52.543
47.806
43.153
38.683
34.417
30.281
26.338
22.507
18.921
15.590
12.706
10.211
8.134
6.436
5.108

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.686
2.696
2.642
2.618
2.606
2.606
2.618
2.623
2.607
2.565
2.518
2.454
2.379
5.108

Tx

ex

nax

6070975
5977105
5622023
5185216
4750251
4317095
3887377
3462628
3044681
2636063
2239711
1857952
1493296
1149940
835324
560344
337592
175933

60.710
65.700
64.169
59.525
54.679
50.007
45.464
41.059
36.787
32.712
28.760
24.858
21.038
17.392
14.071
11.162
8.750
6.765

0.321
1.377
2.500
2.500
2.762
2.659
2.634
2.630
2.614
2.575
2.569
2.592
2.623
2.634
2.616
2.568
2.515
6.765

Pe..lea
Age
0
1
5
10
15
20
2~

30
35
40
45
50.
55
60
65
70
75
80

al

9025
3363
502
235
546
825
1172
1567
2182
2707
3134
3760
4862
6755
9162
11621
12574
26008

nLx
93870
355082
436808
434965
433156
429718
424749
417947
408619
396352
381759
364656
343355
314616
274980
222752
161659
175933

nSx
.89790 al
.97295 il
.99578
.99584
.99206
.98844
.98398
.97768
.96998
.96318
.95520
.94159
.91630
.87402
.81007
.72573
.52114 .1

Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to aRe group 0-4 510/500000
580 SL5/5LO
Value given i. 5+875+ T80/ T75

bl Value given is for

il

ndx

- 53

OUIII01:

1967-1968

!!!!!
Age
0
1
5

10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

nlla

nqx

1x

.07926
.00518
.00114
.00076
.00181
.00274
.00402
.00561
.00687
.00920
.01269
.01824
.02575
.03635
.05625
.07975
.11024
.17605

.07486
.02045
.00568
.00379
.00901
.01361
.01991
.02768
.03379
.04501
.06159
.08739
.12123
.16709
.24714
.33189
.42879

100000
92514
90623
90108
89766
88957
87746
85999
83618
80793
77157
72405
66077
58067
48364
36411
24327
13896

aJax

aqx

Ix

.06706
.00514
.00085
.00062
.00092
.00152
.00222
.00306
.00420
.00578
.00792
.00988
.01351
.01964
.03135
.04832
.07102
.13729

.06381
.02029
.00424
.00310
.00459
.00757
.01104
.01519
.02079
.02851
.03886
.04825
.06544
.09384
.14588
.21621
.30197

100000
93619
91719
91330
91047
90629
89943
88950
87599
85777
83332
80094
76229
71241
64555
55138
43217
30167

ndx
7486
1892
515
342
809
1211
1747
. 2380
2825
3636
4752
6327
8010
9703
11953
12085
10431
13896

nLa
94444
'365191
451826
449684
447020
441951
434608
424281
411279
395269
.374455
346897
311082
266923
212495
151532
94622
78929

nix
.91927 al
.98301 bl
.99526 .99408
.98866
.98338
.97624
.96936
.96107
.94734
.92641
.89675
.85805
.79609
.71311
.62444
.45479 !,.I-

Tx
5752487
5658043
5292852
4841026
4391343
3944323
3502372
3067765
2643484
2232204
1836935
1462480
1115583
804501
537579
325084
173552
78929

ex

aa x

57.525
61.159
58.405
53.725
48.920
44.340
39.915
35.672
31.614
27.629
23.808
20.199
16.883
13.855
11.115
8.928
7.134
5.680

0.258
1.427
2.500
2.500
2.763
2.661
2.641
2.600
2.589
2.609
2.616
2.609
2.590
2.587
2.547
2.474
2.411
5.680

ex

OAX

64.900
68.308
65.693
60.962
56.144
51.390
46.762
42.254
37.866
33.614
29.523
25.612
21.779
18.121
14.725
11.792
9.336
7.284

0.241
1.420
2.500
2.500
2.685
2.680
2.641
2.626
2.624
2.620
2.595
2.591
2.615
2.634
2.622
2.570
2.522
7.284

'eu1e8
Age
0
1
5
10

IS

20
25
30
35
40
45

SO

55
60
6S
70
75
80

al Value liven ia for aurvivorahip of

hi Value liVeD ia for 580 sL5/5Lo

il

Value liven ia 5+875+ T80/T75

ndx
6381
1900
389
283
418
686
993
1351
1821
2445
3238
3865
"4989
6685
9417
11921
13050
30167

nLa
95159
369574
457623
455943
454269
451555
447373
441542
433666
423067
408873
391158
369248
340389
300385
246719
183751
219725

nix
.92947 al
.98470 !I
.99633
.99633
.99403
.99074
.98697
.98216
.97556
.96645
.95667
.94399
.92184
.88248
.82134
.74478
.54458 !,.I

5 cOhorta of birth to a.8 &rOUP 0-4

Tx
6490018
6394859
6025285
5567663
5111719
4657450
4205895
3758522
3316980
2883314
2460247
2051374
1660217
1290969
950580
650195
403476
219725

5'0/50oo

54

IIUII01;

1970

!!!!!!
Age
0
1
5
10
IS
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

D~

nqx

Ix

.06601
.00405
.00115,
.00081
.00152
.00285
.00433
.00576
.00730
.01056
.01475
.02162
.02950
.04325
.05756
.07913
.10762
.16779

.06279
.01604
.00573
.00404
.00757
.01416
.02143
.02841
.03587
.05151
.07125
.10277
.13768
.19552
.25167
.32956
.42067

100000
93721
92218
91689
91319
90627
89344
87429
84946
81898
77680
72146
64731
55819
44905
33604
22529
13052

ndx
6279
1503
529
371
692
1283
1915
2484
3047
4218
5534
7414
8912
10914
ll301
11074
9477
13052

nLx
95121
371073
459769
457521
455044
450201
442197
431179
417449
399472
375220
342929
302116
252346
196339
139951
88064
77787

nix
.93239 .1
.98622 ~I
.99511
.99459 '
.98936
.98222
.975OS
.96816
.95693
.93929
.91394
.88099
.83526
.77805
.71280
.62925
.46902 ~/

Ix
5753777
5658656
5287583
4827814
4370293 "
3915249
3465048
3022851
2591673
2174223
1774752
1399532
1056603
754487
502141
305802
165851
77787

ex

n-x

57.538
60.378
57.338
52.654
47.858
43.202
38.783
34.575
30.510
26.548
22.847
19.399
16.323
13.517
11.182
9.100
7.362

0.223
1.464
2.500
2.500
2.759
2.712
2.638
2.597
2.611
2.625
2.619
2.599
2.583
2.549
2.506
2.466
2.406
5.960

5~960

'_.lea
Age
0
1
5

10
IS
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

n"
.05250
.00411
.00079
.00056
.00093
.00142
.00204
.00306
.00405
.00529
.00712
.01041
.01622
.02352
.03459
.04941
.06778
.12062

DqX

.05039
.01627
.00394
.00280
.00464
.00708
.01015
.01519
.02006
.02612
.03501
.05081
.07811
.11134
.15960
.22025
.28978

Ix
100000
94961
93416
93048
92788
92357
91704
90773
89394
87601
85313
82326
78144
72040
64019
53802
41952
29795

nclx
5039
1545
368
260
431
654
931
1379
1793
2288
2987
4183
6103
8021
10218
11850
12157
29795

aLx
95975
375893
466161
464590
462946
460258
456337
450606
442678
432530
419476
401802
376290
341022
295397
239825
179355
247023

nix
.94374 al
.98791 bl
.99663 .99646
.99419
.99148
.98744
.98241
.97708
.96982
.95787
.93651
.90627
.86621
.81187
.74786
.57935 ~/

Ix
6608164
6512189
6136296
5670134
5205544
4742598
4282340
3826003
3375397
2932720
2500190
2080714
1678912
1302622
961600
666203
426378
247023

!I Value liven ia for aurvivorahip of 5 cOhorta of birth to a.e aroup 0-4 sLo/500000
bl Value liven ia for 580 5L5/5LO
1 Value liveD ia 5+87S+ T80/T75

ex

nx

66.082
68.577
65.688
60.938
56.102
51.350
46.697
42.149
37.759
33.478
29.306
25.274
21.485
18.082
15.020
12.383
10.163
8.291

0.201
1.442
2.500
2.500
2.692
2.661
2.656
2.636
2.606
2.607
2.626
2.650
2.636
2.609
2.583
2.537
2.499
8.291

55

Age-specific death rates by sex


,
Reunlon6 1961-1962

500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 .0

0.5

Age

(!)

Ma i e 5

Femlles

56 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


I

Reunlon

196]~1968

500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 0

0.5

o. i

~""",,,,-,,,,,,-,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

Ie5

(!)

Me

Females

,,,,,,,,,,,,,,--,-,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,--,,--,,,,,-,,,~----,,,,--,.---,

1 0 1S 20 2S 30 3S 40 45 50 S5 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

57 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


,
Reunlonl 1970

500.0

100.0

50.0

CI)-

--f'J1I)

."

to c:

'-

., jO.O
II)

J:.O
..... J:.

to

c:
o~
CI)

5.0

1 .0

0.5

C!)

~la

Females

Ie

10 1S 20 25 30 35 40 4S 50 55 60 6570 75 80 85

Age

- 58

Age-specific death rates by time period

R~unlon - Males

500.0

100.0

50.0

4).......

co
1.

-C.

1')

-v
t:.

II)

10.0

='
Q

....
to

~.I:

4)

t:

5.0

Cl~

1 .0

0.5

e
A

1961-62
1967-68
1970

10 15 20 25 30 3S 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

59

Age-specific death rates by time period


i
ReunIon - Females
500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

S.O

10

0.5

(!)

lHl-12

11&7-'.

.970

o 5 10 is 20 2S 30 3S 40 45 SO S5 60 65 70 7S 80 85
Age

- 60 -

TUNISIA:

1968-1969

!!!!!!.
Age

nlDx

nqx

Ix

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.15012
.01915
.00289
.00178
.00239
.00274
.00309
.00349
.00432
.00575
.00839
.01241
.01940
.03025
.04751
.07261
.10742
.15272
.23271

.13640
.07290
.01435
.00886
.01188
.01361
.01533
.01730
.02138
.02836
.04114
.06029
.09276
.14111
.21308
.30761
.42093
.54283

100000
86360
80064
78915
78216
77287
76235
75066
73768
72191
70143
67258
63203
57340
49249
38755
26833
15538
7104

Age

nlDx

nqx

Ix

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.14666
.02263
.00254
.00156
.00240
.00290
.00343
.00423
.00506
.00611
.00734
.01053
.01639
.02691
.04142
.06897
.11669
.18864
.30701

.13390
.08542
.01262
.00777
.01193
.01440
.01701
.02094
.02499
.03010
.03606
.05138
.07892
.12651
.18845
.29537
.45032
.62621

100000
86610
79212
78212
77604
76679
75574
74289
72733
70916
68781
66301
62894
57931
50602
41066
28936
15906
5945

ndx
13640
6296
1149
699
929
1052
1169
1299
1577
2047
2886
4055
5863
8091
10494
11921
11295
8435
7104

nLx
90861
328769
397449
392829
388837
383856
378305
372167
365046
356094
343915
326754
302208
267472
220884
164194
105152
55228
30526

nSx

.83926 81
.94714 ~I
.98838
.98984
.98719
.98554
.98377
.98087
.97548
.96580
.95010
.92488
.88506
.82582
.74335
.64041
.52522
.35597 ~/

Tx

ex

n 8x

5270547
5179685
4850916
4453467
4060638
'3671801
3287945
2909639
2537472
2172426
1816333
1472418
1145664
843456
575984
355100
190906
85754
30526

52.705
59.978
60.588
56.433
51.916
47.509
43.129
38.761
34.398
30.093
25.895
21.892
18.127
14.710
11.695
9.163
7.114
5.519
4.297

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.585
2.548
2.544
2.563
2.595
2.626
2.643
2.649
2.645
2.624
2.583
2.519
2.431
2.337
4.297

Tx

ex

nax

5245449
5154152
4827236
4433676
4044135
3658312
3277604
2902854
2535186
2175944
1826564
1488615
1165132
862269
589932
359716
183836
72167
19365

52.454
59.510
60.941
56.688
52.112
47.710
43.369
39.075
34.856
30.684
16.556
22.452
18.525
14.884
11.658
8.759
6.353
4.537
3.257

0.350
1.361
2.500
2.500
2.624
2.568
2.572
2.572
2.566
2.565
2.598
2.645
2.661
2.637
2.610
2.572
2.467
2.317
3.257

Females

al

ndx
13390
7398
1000
608
926
1104
1286
1556
1818
2135
2480
3407
4964
7329
9536
12130
13031
9960
5945

nLx
91297
326916
393560
389541
385822
380708
374750
367668
359242
349380
337948
323483
302863
272336
230216
175880
111669
52801
19365

nSx

.83643 al
.94105 ~I
.98979
.99045
.98674
.98435
.98110
.97708
.97255
.96728
.95720
.93626
.89921
.84534
.76398
.63491
.47284
.26834 ~/

Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to aKe group 0-4 510/500000

hI Value given is for 5S0 5L515LO


~I Value given is 5+S80+ T85/ T80

-61 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Tunisia, 1968-1969
500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 .0

0.5

O. i __......

C!)

Me I e s

Females

--......-...--.---....--..-

i 0 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 S5 60 6S 70 7S 80 85

Age

A M E R I C A S

63

AlGENTINA:

1959-1961

Ma~es

Age

nlDx

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.06839
.00403
.00098
.00085
.00142
.00201
.00243
.00290
.00376
.00543
.00844
.01321
.02060
.03081
.04482
.06482
.09547
.14430
.23232

nqx
.06497
.01596
.00489
.00424
.00708
.01000
.01208
.01440
.01863
.02681
.04139
.06407
.09821
.14343
.20202
.27925
.38442
.52280

lx
100000
93503
92011
91562
91173
90528
89623
88540
87265
85639
83343
79894
74775
67432
57760
46091
33220
20450
9759

ndx
6497
1492
450
388
645
905
1083
1275
1626
2296
3449
5119
7344
9672
11669
12871
12770
10691
9759

nLx
94993
370220
458933
456838
454368
450475
445484
439622
432461
422817
408672
387485
356498
313924
260345
198567
133763
74089
42005

n 8x
.93043 al
.98650 ~I
.99543
.99459
.99143
.98892
.98684
.98371
.97770
.96655
.94816
.92003
.88058
.82933
.76271
.67364
.55388
.36182 s.l

Tx

ex

n 8x

6201557
6106564
5736344
5277411
4820574
4366206
3915731
3470247
3030625
2598164
2175346
1766674
1379190
1022691
708768
448423
249856
116094
42005

62.016
65.308
62.344
57.638
52.873
48.230
43.691
39.194
34.729
30.338
26.101
22.113
18.444
15.166
12.271
9.729
7.521
5.677
4.304

0.229
1.457
2.500
2.500
2.676
2.608
2.571
2.585
2.623
2.657
2.668
2.658
2.634
2.598
2.562
2.522
2.468
2.366
4.304

Tx

ex

n 8x

68.196
71.223
68.346
63.600
58.784
54.062
49.426
44.831
40.262
35.738
31.296
26.985
22.852
18.948
15.333
12.070
9.238
6.890
5.101

0.218
1.433
2.500
2.500
2.676
2.612
2.572
2.575
2.599
2.626
2.644
2.652
2.654
2.650
2.639
2.613
2.562
2.477
5.101

Females
Age
0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

nlDx

nqx

lx

.05849
.00400
.00077
.00060
.00099
.00141
.00172
.00203
.00251
.00334
.00475
.00699
.01055
.01627
.02552
.04095
.06601
.10695
.19605

.05593
.01584
.00384
.00300
.00494
.00703
.00856
.01010
.01247
.01657
.02349
.03439
.05148
.07835
.12035
.18652
.28431
.42112

100000
94407
92912
92555
92277
91822
91177
90396
89483
88366
86902
84861
81943
77725
71635
63014
51261
36687
21237

ndx
5593
1495
357
277
456
645
781
913
1116
1464
2041
2918
4218
6090
8621
11753
14574
15450
21237

nLx
95625
373789
463666
462080
460328
457568
453987
449764
444733
438356
429703
417454
399821
374315
337821
287011
220780
144458
108325

nSx
.93883 al
.98775 ~/
.99658
.99621
.99400
.99217
.99070
.98881
.98566
.98026
.97149
.95776
.93621
.90251
.84959
.76924
.65431
.42853 ~.l

6819584
6723959
6350170
5886504
5424423
4964095
4506527
4052540
3602776
3158043
2719687
2289984
1872531
1472710
1098396
760574
473564
252784
108325

!I Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000

!I

Value given is for 580 5L5/5LO

=1 Value given is 5+880+ T85/ T80

- 64 -

ARGENTINA:

1969-1970

!!!!!!
nllx

nqx

1x

.06453
.00334
.00084
.00081
.00134
.00193
.00243
.00308
.00420
.00608
.00914
.01385
.02089
.03120
.04659
.06858
.09875
.14044
.21654

.06143
.01325
.00419
.00404
.00668
.00961
.01208
.01529
.02079
.02997
.04474
.06706
.09951
.14514
.20923
.29295
.39423
.51210

100000
93857
92613
' 92225
91852
91239
90362
89271
87906
86078
83498
79763
74414
67008
57283
4529732028
19401
9466

Age

nllx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.05317
.00314
.00063
.00053
.00084
.00118
.00147
.00189
.00243
.00325
.00445
.00647
.00964
.01483
.02364
.03856
.06270
.10105
.18764

.05101
.01246
.00315
.00265
.00419
.00588
.00732
.00941
.01208
.01613
.02202
.03187
.04713
.07166
.11198
.17661
.27205
.40303

100000
94899
93717
93422
93175
92784
92238
91563
90701
89606
88161
86220
83472
79538
73838
65570
53990
39302
23462

Age

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

ndx
6143
1243
388
373
614
876
1092
1365
1828
2580
3736
5349
7405
9726
11985
13270
12626
9935
9466

nLx
95203
372278
462095
460193
457837
454108
449184
443089
435204
424327
408722
386207
354486
311721
257253
193493
127860
70745
43714

nSx
.93496 al
.98848 ~I
.99588
.99488
.99186
.98916
.98643
.98220
.97501
.96322
.94491
.91786
.87936
.82527
.75215
.66080
.55330
.38192 ~I

Tx

6207717
6112515
5740237
5278141
4817948
4360112
3906004
3456820
3013731
2578528
2154201
1745479
1359272
1004786
693065
435812
242319
114458
43714

ex

n8x

62.077
65.126,
'61.981
57.231
52.453
47.788
43.226
38.723
34.284
29.956
'25.799
21.883
18.266
14.995
12.099
9.621
7.566
5.900
4.618

0.219
1.468
2.500
2.500
2.678
2.620
2.592
2.608
2.633
2.649
2.652
2.643
2.626
2.602
2.567
2.514
2.444
2.357
4.618

ex

n8x

69.646
72.379
69.274
64.485
59.649
54.889
50.198
45.550
40.958
36.426
31.981
27.641
23.464
19.493
15.793
12.450
9.558
7.170
5.329

0.203
1.441
2.500
2.500
2.665
2.614
2.595
2.601
2.608
2.619
2.634
2.648
2.653
2.656
2.650
2.623
2.570
2.490
5.329

P.u1es
ndx
' 5101
1182
295
247
391
546
676
861
1096
1445
1941
2747
3934
5700
8268
11580
14688
15840
23462

nLx
95935
376571
467847
466492
464962
462618
459567
455747
450886
444589
436212
424635
408126
384330
349760
300322
234257
156753
125038

nSx
.94501 al
.99014 ~I
.99710
.99672
.99496
.99340
.99169
.98933
.98603
.98116
.97346
.96112
.94169
.91005
.85865
.78002
.66915
.44373 ~I

Tx

6964645
6868710
6492139
6024292
5557801
5092839
4630220
4170654
3714907
3264021
2819432
2383221
1958586
1550459
1166130
816370
516048
281791
125038

!I Value liven is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 5Lo/500000

bl Value liven is for 580 5L5/5LO

Value given is 5+880+ T85/T80

- 65 -

,...

ARGENTINA:

1979

Males
Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.04364
.00161
.00057
.00056
.00099
.00144
.00177
.00226
.00323
.00509
.00797
.01207
.01788
.02638
.03972
.05805
.08575
.12668
.20615

.04210
.00641
.00285
.00280
.00494
.00718
.00881
.01124
.01603
.02515
.03912
.05868
.08576
.12408
.18119
.25397
.35266
.47641

100000
95790
95175
94904
94639
94172
93496
92672
91630
90162
87894
84455
79499
72682
63663
52128
38889
25174
13181

Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.03658
.00145
.00044
.00040
.00063
.00089
.00112
.00146
.00200
.00288
.00402
.00560
.00804
.01216
.01959
.03229
.05413
.09002
.17767

.03549
.00578
.00220
.00200
.00315
.00444
.00558
.00727
.00995
.01430
.01991
.02763
.03945
.05912
.09366
.15004
.23954
.36812

100000
96451
95894
95683
95492
95192
94769
94240
93554
92623
91298
89481
87008
83575
78634
71269
60576
46066
29108

ndx
4210
614
271
265
467
676
824
1042
1469
2268
3439
4956
6818
9018
11535
13239
13715
11993
13181

nLx
96478
381639
475199
473859
472118
469249
465494
460882
454719
445541
431434
410596
381309
341866
290418
228063
159937
94673
63940

nSx
.95623 al
.99390 ~I
.99718
.99633
.99392
.99200
.99009
.98663
.97982
.96834
.95170
.92867
.89656
.84951
.78529
.70128
.59194
.40312 ~I

Tx

ex

nax

6597413
6500935
6119296
5644097
5170238
4698121
4228872
3763378
3302496
2847778
2402236
1970802
1560205
1178896
837030
546612
318549
158612
63940

65.974
67.867
64.295
59.471
54.631
49.889
45.231
40.610
36.041
31.585
27.331
23.335
19.625
16.220
13.148
10.486
8.191
6.301
4.851

0.164
1.526
2.500
2.500
2.695"
2.618
2.590
2.621
2.662
2.678
2.663
2.643
2.626
2.611
2.582
2.539
2.484
2.399
4.851

Tx

ex

nax

7312099
7215092
6830698
6351755
5873816
5397056
4922103
4449528
3979961
3514390
3054401
2602217
2160668
1733713
1327397
951440
620281
352213
163836

73.121
74.805
71.232
66.383
61.511
56.697
51.938
47.215
42.542
37.943
33.'.55
29.081
24.833
20.744
16.881
13.350
10.240
7.646
5.629

0.156
1.466
2.500
2.500
2.665
2.618
2.601
2.618
2.637
2.639
2.630
2.633
2.645
2.660
2.663
2.644
2.601
2.526
5.629

Females
nclx
3549
557
211
191
300
423
529
686
931
1325
1818
2473
3433
4941
7365
10693
14511
16958
29108

nLx
97007
384394
478944
477939
476760
474952
472576
469566
465572
459989
452184
441550
426955
406316
375957
331159
268068
188376
163836

nSx
.96280 al
.99490 ~I
.99790
.99753
.99621
.99500
.99363
.99149
.98801
.98303
.97648
.96695
.95166
.92528
.88084
.80948
.70272
.46516 ~I

al Value given is for survivorship of5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000

hI Value given is for 580 5L5/5LO


~I Value given is 5+880+ T85/T80

- 66 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Argentlna~ 1959-1961

500.0

100.0

50 -. 0

10.0

s.o

10

0.5

C!)

Maje~

Females

10 1 5 20 25 30 JS 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 67 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Argentlno 1969-1970
l

500.0

100.0

50.0

~U)
--0

lD
~

c:

10.0

U)

~q

...

-+I.e

co
q)

c:

5.0

C)~

1 0

o.s

C)

Ma j e s

Females

10 15 20 25 JO J5 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 68 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Argentina" 1979

500.0

100.0

50.0

q)-+JI')

"

CD c.
L..

10.0

II)

.:s
.J:;Q

..... ..c.

.....

CD
q)

c.

5.0

0'::

10

0.5

Females

10 1 5 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 69 -

Age-specific death rates by time


Argentina - Males

p~rlod

soo.u

100.0

50.0

Q)-i-'W)

to

" iO.O
t::

L. II)
~

~Q

...

-+0'.1:

to
Q)

5.0

0'::

1 0

0.5

O. 1 ..-.--..-

o 5

1959-61
1969-70
1979

-_.-.....--------------1 0 1 5 20 25 :50 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 70 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Argentina - Females

500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 .0

0.5

(!)

1959-6'
1969-70
1919

10 i 5 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 71 -

CHILE:

1959-1961

!!!!!!
Age
0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

nlDx

nqx

lx

.13215
.00783
.00173
.00122
.00204
.00345
.00425
.00538
.00695
.00915
.01200
.01620
.02250
.03248
.04697
.06596
.09305
.12792
.19572

.12140
.03070
.00861
.00608
.01015
.01711
.02104
.02656
.03418
.04477
.05833
.07797
.10671
.15059
.21060
.28319
.37586
.47865

100000
87860
85163
84429
83916
83064
81643
79925
77803
75143
71779
67592
62322
55672
47288
37329
26'758
16701
8707

nlDx

nqx

lx

.11419
.00794
.00138
.00100
.00159
.00245
.00300
.00372
.00470
.00575
.00755
.01000
.01497
.02248
.03397
.05046
.07199
.09998
.16231

.10630
.03110
.00688
.00499
.00792
.01218
.01489
.01844
.02324
.02836
.03708
.04884
.07231
.10672
.15703
.22455
.30492
.39785

100000
89370
86591
85995
85566
84888
83854
82606
81082
79198
76952
74099
70480
65383
58405
49234
38179
26537
15979

ndx
12140
2697
733
513
852
1421
1718
2123
2659
3364
4187
5270
6650
8384
9959
10571
10057
7994
8707

nLx
91866
344298
423980
"420864
417632
411976
404065
394513
382620
367625
348822
325297
295636
258118
212039
160271
108085
62492
44486

nSx
.87233 al
.97207 ~I
.99265
.99232
.98646
.98080
.97636
.96985
.96081
.94885
.93256
.90882
.87309
.82148
.75586
.67439
.57817
.41584 ~/

Tx

ex

nax

5474685
5382819
5038521
4614541
4193677
. 3776045
3364069
2960004
2565491
2182870
1815246
1466424
1141126
845490
587372
375334
215063
106978
44486

54.747
61.266
59.163
54.656
49.975
45.459
41.205
37.035
32.974
29.049
25.289
21.695
18.310
15.187
12.421
10.055
8.037
6.406
5.109

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.712
2.646
2.584
2.591
2.596
2.595
2.594
2.597
2.598
2.586
2.550
2.505
2.444
2.371
5.109

Tx

ex

nax

6014198
5921107
5570962
5139499
4710597
4284339
3862352
3446102
3036751
2635898
2245329
1867419
1505533
1165175
854840
584845
365746
204044
98448

60.142
66.254
64.337
59.765
55.052
50.470
46.060
41.718
37.453
33.282
29.178
25.202
21.361
17.821
14.636
11.879
9.580
7.689
6.161

0.350
1.361
2.500
2.500
2.683
2.627
2.581
2.586
2.581
2.587
2.600
2.622
2.638
2.624
2.598
2.551
2.492
2.434
6.161

Females
Age
0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

ndx
10630
2779
596
429
678
1034
1249
1523
1884
2246
2853
3619
5096
6978
9171
11056
11641
10558
15979

nLx
93091
350145
431464
428901
426259
421987
416250
409350
400853
390'569
377910
361886
340358
310336
269994
219099
161702
105596
98448

nSx
.88647 al
.97344 ~I
.99406
.99384
.98998
.98641
.98342
.97924
.97435
.96759
.95760
.94051
.91179
.87001
.81150
.73803
.65303
.48248 ~/

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000

hi Value given is for 580 5L5/5LO

Value given is 5+880+ T85/T80

- 72 -

CHILI:

1969-1971

!!!!!!
nllx

nqx

1x

.08971
.00356
.00100
.00090
.00170
.00260
.00350
.00470
.00610
.00830
.01140
.01570
.02230
.03180
.04640
.06850
.09840
.14140
.22000

.08430
.01411
.00499
.00449
.00847
.01292
.01736
.02324
.03006
.04069
.05549
.07566
.10584
.14767
.20843
.29266
.39319
.51463

100000
91570
90278
89828
89424
88667
87521
86002
84004
81479
78163
73826
68240
61018
52008
41168
29119
17670
8577

Aae

nllx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.07591
.00325
.00080
.00060
.00100
.00140
.00190
.00250
.00330
.00460
.00640
.00900
.01340
.02040
.03530
.05060
.07880
.12270
.20893

.07190
.01289
.00399
.00300
.00499
.00698
.00946
.01243
.01637
.02275
.03152
.04406
.06495
.09735
.16280
.22522
.32960
.46637

100000
92810
91613
91248
90974
90520
89889
89039
87932
86493
84525
81861
78254
73171
66048
55295
42842
28721
15327

Age

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

nclx
8430
1292
450
403
757
1146
1519
1999
2525
3316
4337
5585
7222
9010
10840
12048
11449
9094
8577

nLx
93971
362919
450264
448130
445393
440637
433986
425228
413974
399479
380445
355764
323873
283343
233624
175885
116356
64311
38984

nix
.91378 al
.98550 ~I
.99526
.99389
.98932
.98491
.97982
.97353
.96499
.95235
.93513
.91036
.87486
.82453
.75286
.66154
.55271
.37740 .1

Tx

ex

nax

5886564
5792593
5429674
4979411
4531281
4085888
3645250
3211264
2786037
2372063
1972584
1592139
1236375
912502
629159
395536
219650
103295
38984

58.866
63.259
60.144
55.433
50.672
46.081
41.650
37.339
33.166
29.113
25.237
21.566
18.118
14.955
12.097
9.608
7.543
5.846
4.545

0.285
1.399
2.500
2.500
2.717
2.645
2.616
2.606
2.606
2.613
2.609
2.607
2.601
2.586
2.563
2.514
2.446
2.356
4.545

Tx

ex

nax

6492472
6397751
6029614
5572462
5116907
4663091
4211985
3764567

64.925
68.934
65.816
61.070
56.246
51.514
46.858
42.280
37.779
33.364
29.080
24.941
20.969
17.242
13.815
10.993
8.443
6.355
4.786

0.266
1.407
2.500
2.500
2.674
2.631
2.617
, 2.610
2.620
2.628
2.626
2.635
2.643
2.659
2.616
2.562
2.520
2.429
4.786

'eu1ee
ndx
7190
1196
366
273
454
632
850
1106
1440
1968
2664
3607
5082
7123
10752
12453
14121
13395
15327

nLx
94720
368137
457152
455555
453816
451106
447419
442550
436236
427797
416301
400774
379287
349183
304603
246114
179196
109168
73357

nSx

.92571 al
.98768 ~I
.99651
.99618
.99403
.99183
.98912
.98573
.98066
.97313
.96270
.94639
.92063
.87233
.80799
.72810
.60921
.40190 .1

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4


bl Value given is for 5S0 5L5/5LO
~I Value given is 5+880+ Ta5/ Tao

~322017

2885781
2457983
2041682
1640908
1261621
912439
607836
361721
182525
73357

510/500000

- 73 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Chlle 1959-1961
l

500.0

100.0

50.0

41).....,,,
;0

CO

&;

10.0

L W)

..c:.

....

.....,-1::

CO
q)

&;

s.o

0'::

1 0

0.5

C)

Ma j e ~

Females

1 0 i 5 20 25 30 JS 40 45 50 5S 60 65 70 7S 80 85

Age

74 -

Age-specific death rates

by sex

Chllel 1969-1971

100.0

50.0
r

CD~.:
co c:

'-

10.0

::J

.s:;.

....

~~

to
4D c

s.o

0:':

1 0

0.5

iii

iii

l~

~.:;.:.

Femaies

iii

i-'

10 15 20 25 30 J5 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 75 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Chile - Males

5000

100.0

50.0

CO-+0'11)

"'0

to c:
'-

cD

100

II)

..cO
~..t:.
.....
(0

CO c:

S.O

0':::

1.0

0.5

e
,.

1959-61
1969-11

10 15 20 2S 3D 35 40 45 SO 55 60 65 70 75 8085

Age

- 76 -

Age-specIfIc death rates by time period


Chile - Females

100.0

50.0

q)......,~

."

to a
I-

aD

10.0

C')

,:,
Q
..c
......,~

CD

....

c=
Cl~
q)

s.o

1 0

0.5

e
A

II

iii

iii

iii

1959-61
1969-7i

iii

iii

S 1 0 1 5 20 25 30 3S 40 4S SO SS 60 65 70 7S 80 8S
A9~

- 77

'e..les
Age

0
1
5
10
1S
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

n"'x

nqx

1x

.07821
.01239
.00240
.00110
.00170
.00230
.00310
.00400
.00510
.00650
.00830
.01150
.01690
.02490
.03730
.05530
.08200
.11940
.19529

.07400
.04800
.01193
.00548
.00847
.01144
.01539
.01981
.02519
.03200
.04069
.05597
.08124
.11752
.17111
.24350
.34001
.45605

100000
92600
88155
87104
86626
85892
84910
83603
81947
79883
77326
74180
70028
64339
56778
47063
35603
23498
1278~

nclx
7400
4445
1052
477
734
983
1307
1656
2064
2556
3146
4152
5689
7561
9715
11460
12105
10716
12781

nLx
94613
358860
438147
434324
431407
427124
421424
414033
404761
393247
379086
361036
336633
303647
260461
207224
141624
89750
65449

nix
.90694 _/
.96620 ~/
.99128
.99328
.99007
.98666
.98246
.97761
.97156
.96399
.95239
.93241
.90201
.85778
.79560
.71239
.60797
.42171

s/

Tx

ex

n8x

5968852
5874239
5515380
5077233
4642909
4211502
3784378
3362953
2948921
2544160
2150912
1771827
1410791
1074157
770510
510048
302824
155200
65449

59.689
63.437
62.564
58.290
53.597
49.032
44.569
40.225
35.986
31.849
27.816
23.886
20.146
16.695
13.571
10.838
8.506
6.605
5.121

0.272
1.404
2.500
2.500
2.650
2.620
2.609
2.595
2.591
2.588
2.602
2.624
2.626
2.613
2.589
2.549
2.490
2.412
5.121

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000
Value given i8 for 580 5L5/5LO
/ Value given is 5+880+ TS5/T80

hI

- 78 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Colomblo 1963-1965
l

500.0

100.0

50.0

4)......

to
L.

10
-V
&:

10.0

L!)
.:I

..&..

...

~.I:

to
CD

&:

5.0

0"::

1 .0

0.5

C)

Ma i e r

Females

10 15 20 25 JO 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 8S

Age

79 -

COSTA RICA;

1962-1964

!!!!!!.
Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90

.10127
.00750
.00180
.00100
.00150
.00220
.00250
.00280
.00370
.00500
.00680
.00980
.01490
.02310
.03730
.05680
.08140
.11670
.18190
.28272

.09470
.02942
.00896
.00499
.00747
.01094
.01242
.01391
.01834
.02471
.03346
.04789
.07198
.10954
.17123
.24924
.33773
.44865
.60909

100000
90530
87867
87080
86645
85998
85057
84000
82832
81313
79304
76651
72979
67727
60308
49981
37524
24851
13702
5356

Age

nJDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90

.08217
.00788
.00150
.00077
.00100
.00140
.00190
.00240
.00320
.00430
.00590
.00810
.01220
.01960
.03100
.04850
.07400
.11290
.18610
.30185

.07760
.03089
.00747
.00384
.00499
.00698
.00946
.01193
.01588
.02128
.02909
.03974
.05931
.09369
.14437
.21703
.31266
.43858
.61965

100000
92240
89391
88723
88382
87942
87328
86502
85470
84113
82323
79928
76752
72200
65435
55989
43837
30131
16916
6434

nclx
9470
2663
787
434
648
941
1057
1168
1519
2009
2654
3671
5253
7419
10327
12457
12673
11149
8346
5356

nLx
93511
355110
437366
434312
431712
427732
422689
417168
410534
401776
390221
374600
352540
321148
276857
219315
155690
95539
45880
18945

nSx

.89724 al
.97491 ~I
.99302
.99401
.99078
.98821
.98694
.98410
.97867
.97124
.95997
.94111
.91095
.86208
.79216
.70989
.61365
.48022
.29225 ~I

ex

nax

6082644
5989134
5634024
5196658
4762346
4330634
3902902
3480213
3063045
2652511
2250735
1860514
1485914
1133374
812226
535369
316054
160364
64825
18945

60.826
66.156
64.120
59.677
54.964
50.358
45.886
41.431
36.979
32.621
28.381
24.273
20.361
16.735
13.468
10.711
8.423
6.453
4.731
3.537

0.315
1.368
2.500
2.500
2.661
2.602
2.545
2.576
2.613
2.616
2.626
2.643
2.648
2.643
2.610
2.544
2.480
2.424
2.289
3.537

Tx

ex

nax

6379721
6285286
5923739
5478452
5035687
4594823
4156569
3721904
3291867
2867753
2451452
2045538
1653412
1280311
935185
630452
379911
194690
77641
21315

63.797
68.140
66.268
61.748
56.976
52.249
47.597
43.027
38.515
34.094
29.779
25.592
21.542
17.733
14.292
11.260
8.666
6.461
4.590
3.313

0.283
1.398
2.500
2.500
2.622
2.631
2.608
2.604
2.615
2.619
2.620
2.634
2.659
2.653
2.624
2.580
2.522
2.457
2.304
3.313

Tx

Females
ndx
7760
2849
668
341
441
614
826
1032
1357
1790
2395
3176
4552
6764
9447
12151
13706
13215
10482
6434

nLx
94435
361547
445287
442765
440864
438254
434665
430038
424113
416301
405913
392126
373101
345126
304733
250540
185221
117049
56326
21315

nSx

.91196 al
.97654 ~/
.99434
.99571
.99408
.99181
.98935
.98622
.98158
.97505
.96603
.95148
.92502
.88296
.82216
.73929
.63194
.48121
.27454 :l

!/ Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000

!/

Value given is for 5S0 5L5/5LO

~/ Value given is 5+885+ T90/T85

- 80 -

COSTA RICA:

1972-1974

Males
Age

5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90

nqx

1x

.05894
.00302
.00080
.00060
.00120
.00180
.00220
.00250
.00290
.00380
.00550
.00810
.01200
.01800
.02760
.04280
.06640
.10300
.15030
.23677

.05630
.01199
.00399
.00300
.00598
.00896
.01094
.01242
.01440
.01883
.02715
.03974
.05835
.08633
.12950
.19402
.28546
.40806
.53785

100000
94370
93239
92866
92588
92034
91209
90211
89091
87808
86154
83815
80484
75788
69246
60278
48583
34715
20549
9497

n1Dx

nqx

1x

.04693
.00307
.00070
.00040
.00070
.00090
.00100
.00140
.00200
.00270
.00380
.00550
.00830
.01330
.02270
.03830
.06080
.09650
.16600
.28219

.04520
.01218
.00349
.00200
.00349
.00449
.00499
.00698
.00995
.01341
.01883
.02715
.04071
.06451
.10781
.17554
.26481
.38897
.57732

100000
95480
94316
93987
93799
93471
93052
92587
91941
91026
89805
88114
85722
82232
76927
68634
56586
41602
25420
10744

nlDx

ndx
5630
1131
372
278
554
825
998
1121
1283
1653
2339
3331
4696
6543
8968
11695
13869
14166
11052
9497

nLx
95521
374633
465263
463637
461682
458210
453616
448314
442351
435113
425267
411235
391346
363475
324912
273249
208863
137530
73535
40110

nSx
.94031 al
.98960 ~I
.99651
.99578
.99248
.98997
.98831
.98670
.98364
.97737
.96700
.95164
.92878
.89391
.84099
.76437
.65847
~53468

.35294

~I

Tx

ex

nax

6747861
6652341
6277708
5812445
5348809
4887127
4428917
3975301
3526987
3084636
2649523
2224256
1813021
1421675
1058200
733288
460038
251175
113645
40110

67.479
70.492
67.329
62.589
57.770
53.101
48.558
44.066
39.589
35.129
30.753
26.538
22.526
18.758
15.282
12.165
9.469
7.235
5.530
4.224

0.204
1.483
2.500
2.500
2.726
2.623
2.564
2.552
2.581
2.625
2.646
2.646
2.641
2.636
2.623
2.594
2.545
2.456
2.357
4.224

Tx

ex

n 8x

7105239
7008920
6629967
6159209
5689744
5221513
4755176
4291036
3829623
3372081
2919846
2474809
2039857
1619390
1220527
855188
540626
294169
126482
38076

71.052
73.407
70.295
65.533
60.659
55.862
51.103
46.346
41.653
37.045
32.513
28.086
23.796
19.693
15.866
12.460
9.554
7.071
4.976
3.544

0.186
1.450
2.500
2.500
2.667
2.572
2.590
2.641
2.633
2.628
2.640
2.651
2.667
2.682
2.673
2.625
2.566
2.508
2.363
3.544

Females
Age
0

1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50

55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90

ndx
4520
1163
330
188
328
420
464
646
915
1221
1691
2392
3490
5305
8293
12048
14985
16182
14675
10744

nLx
96319
3789.53
470758
469465
468231
466338
464139
461414
457541
452236
445036
434952
420467
398863
365338
314562
246457
167687
88407
38076

nSx
.95054 al
.99050 ~I
.99725
.99737
.99596
.99529
.99413
.99161
.98840
.98408
.97734
.96670
.94862
.91595
.86102
.78349
.68039
.52721
.30104 ~I

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000

hI Value given is for 5S0 5L5/5LO


~I Value given is 5+S85+ T90/T85

- 81 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Costa Rical 1962-1964
500.0

100.0

I j

50.0

4).....,")
-0

to t:
l-

:II

10.0

")

-C.
....,J:.
.....
(0

CI) ~

5.0

0"::

\1//
.

\
\

1 0

,I

.-

(I'

0.5

(~)

i1~~ ..; .

Females

Iii

10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 S5 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

82 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Costa Rlcal 1972-197q
500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

0.5

Age

C!)

Ma i e

Females

83

Age-specific death rates by time period


Costa Rica - Males

500.0

100.0

50.0

q)....

.
W)

"

CD c:

'-

10.0

W)

..eel
+'~
CD
4)

c:

5.0

0::

o.s

(!)
~

19'2-64
1972-74

1 0 1 5 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 5S 60 6S 70 75 80 85

Age

- 84 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Costa Rica - Females

500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 0

0.5

(!)

4.

1962-64
1912-14

10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 S5 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 85 -

CUBA:

1969-1971

Males
Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.04693
.00140
.00050
.00054
.00121
.00139
.00155
.00175
.00215
.00291
.00417
.00630
.00996
.01591
.02759
.04403
.06824
.09536
.16054

.04518
.00558
.00250
.00270
.00603
.00693
.00772
.00871
.01069
.01445
.0206$
.03104
.04867
.07672
.12957
.19909
.29179
.38390

100000
95482
94950
94713
94457
93887
93237
92517
91711
90730
89419
87573
84854
80724
74531
64875
51959
36798
22671

Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.03772
.00137
.00037
.00044
.00088
00103
.00118
.00142
.00183
.00252
.00358
.00515
.00781
.01189
.02013
.03229
.05202
.07919
.15095

.03656
.00546
.00185
.00220
.00439
.00514
.00588
.00708
.00911
.01253
.01775
.02544
.03835
.05785
.09613
.14998
.23100
.33100

100000
96344
95818
95641
95430
95011
94523
93967
93302
92452
91294
89674
87392
84041
79179
71568
60834
46781
31297

ndx
4518
533
237
255
570
650
720
806
981
1311
1846
2719
4130
6193
9657
12916
15161
14127
22671

nLx
96261
380607
474155
472924
470972
467842
464417
460622
456203
450546
442761
431525
414657
389248
350007
293336
222177
148140
141217

n 8x
.95374 a/
.99431 ~/
.99740
.99587
.99336
.99268
.99183
.99040
.98760
.98272
.97462
.96091
.93872
.89919
.83808
.75742
.66676
.48804 /

Tx

ex

nax

7027619
6931358
6550751
6076596
5603671
5132699
4664857
4200440
3739817
3283615
2833068
2390307
1958782
1544125
1154877
804870
511534
289357
141217

70.276
72.593
68.992
64.158
59.325
54.669
50.032
45.402
40.778
36.191
31.683
27.295
23.084
19.128
15.495
12.407
9.845
7.863
6.229

0.172
1.517
2.500
2.500
2.694
2.549
2.545
2.565
2.601
2.632
2.652
2.668
2.672
2.679
2.655
2.597
2.519
2.462
6.229

Tx

ex

nax

73.680
75.470
71.877
67.005
62.147
57.410
52.693
47.990
43.313
38.687
34.145
29.714
25.420
21.328
17.474
14.048
11.063
8.612
6.625

0.160
1.465
2.500
2.500
2.675
2.559
2.564
2.588
2.616
2.635
2.641
2.652
2.658
2.672
2.666
2.631
2.579
2.522
6.625

Females

ndx
3656
526
177
210
419
488
556
665
850
1158
1620
2282
3351
4862
7612
10733
14053
15484
31297

nLx
96928
384042
478646
477678
476178
473866
471262
468233
464485
459523
452650
443012
429113
408889
378132
332405
270142
195535
207330

nSx
.96194 a/
.99517 ~/
.99798
.99686
.99514
.99451
.99357
.99200
.98932
.98504
.97871
.96863
.95287
.92478
.87907
.81269
.72382
.51464 s..I

7368049
7271121
6887080
6408434
5930756
5454578 .
4980712
4509449
4041217
3576731
3117209
2664559
2221547
1792434
1383545
1005412
673007
402865
207330

a/ Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000

b/ Value given is for 580 5L5/5LO


~/ Value given is 5+880+ T85/T80

86

Age-specific death rates by sex


Cubo" 1969-1971

500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 .0

0.5

o. i

(!)

Ma i e ~~

Females

~_..--,

10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

87

EL SALVADOR:

1970-1972

!!!!!!
Age

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90

nlDz

nqx

1x

.12370
.02040
.00250
.00120
.00190
.00380
.00440
.00480
.00570
.00710
.00920
.01230
.01730
.02480
.03570
.05030
.07120
.09900
.16170
.26592

.11423
.07742
.01242
.00598
.00946
.01883
.02176
.02372
.02811
.03490
.04500
.05974
.08307
.11703
.16427
.22380
.30207
.39568
.56495

100000
88577
81719
80704
80221
79463
77966
76269
74460
72367
69841
66698
62713
57504
50774
42434
32937
22988
13892
6044

nllx

nqx

1x

.10260
.01940
.00260
.00097
.00130
.00160
.00200
.00270
.00370
.00490
.00660
.00900
.01260
.01870
.02860
.04190
.06000
.08640
.14560
.25004

.09608
.07383
.01292
.00484
.00648
.00797
.00995
.01341
.01834
.02422
.03249
.04405
.06117
.08953
.13385
.19012
.26122
.35538
.52705

100000
90392
83719
82637
82238
81705
81054
80247
79170
77719
75837
73373
70140
65850
59954
51929
42057
31071
20029
9473

ndx
11423
6857
1015
483
759
1497
1697
1809
2093
2526
3143
3985
5209
6730
8341
9497
9949
9096
7848
6044

nLx
92346
336149
406059
402314
399389
393821
385655
376902
367213
355735
341648
323951
301117
271364
233629
188798
139740
91877
48536
22727

ex

nax

5478970
5386623
5050475
4644416
4242102
3842713
3448892
3063237
2686334
2319121
1963386
1621739
1297788
996671
725307
491678
302880
163140
71263
22727

54.790
60.813
61.803
57.549
52.880
48.359
44.236
40.164
36.078
32.047
28.112
24.315
20.694
17.332
14.285
11.587
9.196
7.097
5.130
3.761

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.736
2.667
2.540
2.544
2.570
2.585
2.595
2.606
2.610
2.599
2.573
2.539
2.493
2.465
2.334
3.761

Tx

ex

nax

5986835
5893193
5549191
5133300
4721113
4311203
3904252
3500916
3102241
2709849
2325753
1952452
1593294
1252778
937491
656912
421285
238184
110384
37883

59.868
65.196
66.284
62.118
57.408
52.766
48.169
43.627
39.184
34.867
30.668
26.610
22.716
19.025
15.637
12.650
10.017
7.666
5.511
3.999

0.338
1.368
2.500
2.500
2.602
2.586
2.605
2.623
2.616
2.610
2.613
2.616
2.626
2.632
2.608
2.567
2.526
2.505
2.381
3.999

Tx

nSx
.85699 al
.94764 ~I
.99078
.99273
.98606
.97926
.97730
.97429
.96874
.96040
.94820
.92952
.90119
.86094
.80811
.74016
.65749
.52827
.31892 ~/

F.ma1ea

Age
0

1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90

ndx
9608
6674
1081
400
533
651
807
1076
1452
1882
2464
3232
4291
5896
8025
9873
10986
11042
10556
9473

nLx
93642
344002
415890
412187
409910
406952
403336
398675
392392
384096
373301
359158
340516
315287
280579
235627
183101
127800
72501
37883

nSx
.87529 al
.95029
.99110
.99447
.99278
.99111
.98845
.98424
.97886
.97190
.96211
.94810
.92591
.88992
.83979
.77708
.69797
.56730
.34320 1

al Value liven i. for aurvivorahip of 5 cohort. of birth to a.e croup

~I Value liven ia for 5S0 SL5/5LO


~I

Value liven ia 5+885+ T90/ T85

EI

G-4 510/500000

88

Age-specific death rates by sex


El Salvadorl 1970-1972

500.0

100.0

50.0

0-..
~

...,

to

L. "10

10.0

..I:. ct

~~
lD

OC

s.o

0=

1 .0

0.5

o 1 __.....o 5

(!)

Maie~~

Females

- - - - - - . . - - - - - - - . - - . - - . -..- -,

10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 S5 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 89 -

GUADELOUPE:

1966-1968

Males
Age

n1Dx

nqx

lx

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

.05888
.00424
.00105
.00062
.00115
.00201
.00312
.00442
.00583
.00774
.01079
.01453
.02058
.02761
.04113
.05749
.08252
.14548

.05624
.01678
.00524
.00310
.00574
.01000
.01549
.02187
.02875
.03800
.05259
.07021
.09804
.12943
.18694
.25165
.34141

100000
94376
92792
92306
92020
91492
90577
89174
87224
84717
81498
77211
71791
64752
56372
45833
34300
22589

Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

.05011
.00420
.00085
.00060
.00091
.00141
.00219
.00277
.00370
.00506
.00734
.00967
.01292
.01802
.02632
.03976
.06202
.13166

.04817
.01662
.00424
.00300
.00454
.00703
.01089
.01376
.01834
.02500
.03607
.04725
.06266
.08638
.12381
.18145
.26919

100000
95183
93601
93204
92925
92503
91853
90853
89603
87959
85760
82667
78761
73826
67449
59098
48374
35352

ndx
5624
1584
486
286
528
915
1403
1950
2508
3219
4286
5421
7038
8381
10538
11534
11710
22589

nLx
95524
373517
462744
460815
458910
455361
449600
441233
430114
415897
397239
373070
341997
303537
256220
200624
141908
155277

nSx

.93808 81
.98658 ~I
.99583
.99586
.99227
.98735
.98139
.97480
.96694
.95514
.93916
.91671
.88754
.84411
.78301
.70733
.52249 ~I

Tx

ex

n 8x

6213587
6118063
5744546
5281802
4820987
4362077
3906716
3457115
3015883
2585768
2169872
1772633
1399563
1057565
754028
497808
297184
155277

62.136
64.827
61.908
57.221
52.390
47.677
43.131
38.768
34.576
30.523
26.625
22.958
19.495
16.332
13.376
10.861
8.664
6.874

0.204
1.484
2.500
2.500
2.743
2.704
2.658
2.621
2.605
2.612
2.609
2.604
2.591
2.587
2.567
2.525
2.473
6.874

Tx

ex

n 8x

6743386
6647266
6270573
5803559
5338235
4874590
4413582
3956681
3505414
3061315
2626725
2205286
1801335
1419362
1065470
748185
478479
268520

67.434
69.836
66.992
62.267
57.447
52.696
48.050
43.551
39.122
34.804
30.629
26.677
22.871
19.226
15.797
12.660
9.891
7.596

0.194
1.446
2.500
2.500
2.676
2.680
2.636
2.603
2.618
2.632
2.620
2.598
2.603
2.611
2.610
2.596
2.549
7.596

Females
ndx
4817
1582
397
279
422
650
1001
1250
1643
2199
3093
3906
4935
6377
8351
10724
13022
35352

nLx
96120
376692
467014
465324
463645
461008
456901
451267
444099
434590
421439
403951
381974
353892
317285
269706
209959
268520

nSx

.94563 al
.98774 ~I
.99638
.99639
.99431
.99109
.98767
.98411
.97859
.96974
.95851
.94559
.92648
.89656
.85004
.77847
.56119 ~I

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 5Lo/500000
hI Value given is for 580 sL515LO
~I Value given is 5+875+ T80/ T75

- 90 -

GUADELOUPE~

1981-1983

Males
Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.01886
.00186
.00044
.00043
.00103
.00167
.00228
.00275
.00382
.00527
.00795
.01188
.01596
.02247
.03136
.04709
.06699
.09648
.16406

.01854
.00741
.00220
.00215
.00514
.00832
.01134
.01366
.01893
.02603
.03902
.05777
.07686
.10659
.14578
.21119
.28706
.38710

100000
98146
97419
97205
96996
96497
95695
94610
93317
91551
89168
85689
80739
74534
66589
56882
44869
31989
19606

Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.01643
.00165
.00028
.00021
.00042
.00072
.00103
.00125
.00155
.00218
.00327
.00525
.00735
.01134
.01783
.02996
.04986
.07887
.15665

.01619
.00657
.00140
.00105
.00210
.00359
.00514
.00623
.00772
.01084
.01623
.02593
.03612
.05523
.08559
.13995
.22263
.33021

100000
98381
97734
97598
97495
97291
96941
96443
95842
95102
94071
92544
90144
86888
82089
75063
64558
50185
33613

ndx
1854
727
214
209
498
803
1085
1292
1766
2383
3480
4950
6205
7944
9707
12013
12880
12383
19606

nLx
98323
390836
486558
485501
483873
480611
475869
469950
462397
452136
437675
416665
388799
353553
309541
255100
192273
128349
119502

nSx
.97832 a/
.99468 ~/
.99783
.99665
.99326
.99013
.98756
.98393
.97781
.96801
.95200
.93312
.90935
.87551
.82412
.75372
.66753
.48215 ~/

Tx

ex

nax

6887510
6789187
6398351
5911793
5426292
4942419
4461809
3985940
3515990
3053593
2601457
2163782
1747117
1358318
1004765
695224
440124
247851
119502

68.875
69.175
65.679
60.818
55.944
51.218
46.625
42.130
37.678
33.354
29.175
25.252
21.639
18.224
15.089
12.222
9.809
7.748
6.095

0.096
1.597
2.500
2.500
2.781
2.662
2.599
2.602
2.628
2.642
2.653
2.620
2.600
2.594
2.589
2.560
2.510
2.448
6.095

Tx

ex

nax

7601792
7503251
7111345
6623015
6135283
5648267
5162623
4679107
4198345
3120902
3247814
2781008
2323908
1880855
1457641
1063600
712954
424692
214578

76.018
76.267
72.762
67.860
62.929
58.056
53.255
48.517
43.805
39.125
34.525
30.051
25.780
21.647
17.757
14.169
11.044
8.463
6.384

0.099
1.498
2.500
2.500
2.756
2.685
2.613
2.583
2.613
2.651
2.676
2.658
2.645
2.661
2.665
2.652
2.598
2.537
6.384

Females

~/

ndx
1619
647
137
102
205
350
498
601
740
1031
1526
2400
3256
4799
7026
10505
14373
16572
33613

nLx
98541
391906
488330
487732
487017
485644
483516
480762
477443
473087
466806
457100
443053
423214
394040
350646
288262
210114
214578

n 8x
.98089 a/
.99568 ~I
.99878
.99853
.99718
.99562
.99430
.99310
.99088
.98672
.97921
.96927
.95522
.93107
.88987
.82209
.72890
.50526 ~/

Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000
Value ~iven is for 580 5L5/SLO
/ Value given is 5+880+ T85/T80

~/

- 91 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Guadeloupe~

1966~1968

500.0

100.0

50.0

cu-+Jlt>
."

CD C
'-

CD

10.0

It)

:J

...cO

.....,J:;
.....
CD
CD c

5.0

o~

1.0

0.5

O. 1 -'-

C9

Ma

Females

..-

Ies

......--.....--

1 0 1 5 20 25 :50 3S 40 45 5055 60 65 70 75 80 8S

Age

- 92 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Guadeloupe 1981-1983
J

500.0

100.0

50.0

Cl>~II)

(0
'-

"c:
III

10.0

II)
:3

~Q

..s=

-+-' .....
CD
cu c:

5.0

0'::

1.0

C)
0.5

Age

Maje~3

Females

93

Age-specific death rates by time period


Guadeloupe - Males

500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 .0

0.5

(!)
4.

1966-1968
1981-198J

10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 S5 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 94

Age-specific death rates by time period


Guadeloupe - Females
500.0

100.0

50.0

CI)-

-+JIO

."

to

L.

lD

10.0

It)

,:,

J::.Q

....

~..t::

co
CI)

5.0

C)~

1 .0

0.5

(!)
~

Age

1966-1968
1981-198J

- 95 -

GUATEMALA:

1963-1965

Males
Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.12650
.02630
.00780
.00380
.00460
.00560
.00650
.00780
.00920
.01130
.01470
.01860
.02550
.03530
.05250
.07385
.10509
.14573
.21962

.11662
.09835
.03825
.01882
.02275
.02762
.03199
.03827
.04499
.05499
.07097
.08899
.12009
.16259
.23252
.31152
.41347
.52499

100000
88338
79650
76603
75162
73452
71423
69138
66492
63501
60009
55750
50789
44690
37424
28722
19774
11598
5509

Age

n1Dx

nqx

Ix

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.10890
.02841
.00820
.00350
.00420
.00610
.00680
.00750
.00850
.00990
.01160
.01550
.02290
.03560
.05080
.07153
.09962
.13490
.20053

.10170
.10570
.04018
.01735
.02079
.03006
.03344
.03682
.04163
.04833
.05641
.07473
.10860
.16394
.22578
.30322
.39640
.49693

100000
89830
80335
77107
75769
74194
71964
69557
66996
64207
61104
57657
53348
47555
39759
30782
21448
12946
6513

ndx
11662
8688
3047
1442
1710
2029
2285
2646
2991
3492
4259
4961
6099
7266
8702
8947
8176
6089
5509

nLx
92186
330346
390633
379413
371655
362309
351530
339225
325156
309033
289709
266724
239186
205842
165750
121158
77799
41783
25085

nSx
.84507 a/
.92450 ~/
.97128
.97955
.97485
.97025
.96500
.95853
.95041
.93747
.92066
.89675
.86059
.80523
.73097
.64213
.53705
.37515 ~/

Tx

ex

nax

4684522
4592336
4261990
3871356
3491944
3120289
2757979
2406450
2067225
1742069
1433036
1143327
876602
637416
431575
265825
144667
66868
25085

46.845
51.986
53.509
50.538
46.459
42.481
38.615
34.806
31.090
27.434
23.880
20.508
17.260
14.263
11.532
9.255
7.316
5.765
4.553

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.571
2.560
2.556
2.556
2.558
2.574
2.573
2.576
2.580
2.577
2.544
2.491
2.423
2.338
4.553

Tx

ex

nax

4800812
4707422
4373160
3979555
3597364
3222287
2856696
2502824
2161361
1833241
1519826
1222685
944699
691714
472714
296008
165514
80169
32479

48.008
52.404
54.437
51.611
47.478
43.431
39.696
35.982
32.261
28.552
24.873
21.206
17.708
14.546
11.890
9.616
7.717
6.192
4.987

0.350
1.361
2.500
2.500
2.607
2.588
2.529
2.531
2.540
2.544
2.569
2.609
2.626
2.592
2.540
2.491
2.425
2.351
4.987

Females
ndx
10170
9495
3228
1338
1575
2230
2406
2561
2789
3103
3447
4309
5794
7796
8977
9334
8502
6433
6513

nLx
93390
334263
393605
382191
375077
365590
353872
341463
328120
313415
297142
277985
252985
218999
176706
130494
85345
47690
32479

nSx
.85530 a/
.92039 ~/
.97100
.98139
.97471
.96795
.96493
.96093
.95518
.94808
.93553
.91007
.86566
.80688
.73848
.65402
.55879
.40513 ~/

a/ Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 = 510/500000

b/ Value given is for 580 5L5/5LO

Value given is 5+880+ T85/ T80-

- 96 -

GUATEMALA;

1972-1973

Males
Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.10802
.01841
.00432
.00213
.00262
.00399
.00495
.00570
.00673
.00811
.01049
.01409
.01929
.02655
.03756
.05659
.08568
.12823
.21329

.10073
.07023
.02139
.01060
.01302
.01977
.02447
.02813
.03309
.03975
.05116
.06812
.09215
.12476
.17214
.24854
.35261
.48100

100000
89927
83611
81823
80956
79902
78322
76405
74256
71799
68945
65418
60962
55344
48439
40101
30134
19509
10125

Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.09201
.01907
.00439
.00201
.00265
.00357
.00450
.00543
.00622
.00719
.00851
.01138
.01644
.02490
.03604
.05508
.08219
.12238
.20264

.08651
.07267
.02173
.01000
.01317
.01770
.02227
.02681
.03061
.03531
.04168
.05539
.07911
.11752
.16581
.24272
.34080
.46468

100000
91349
84711
82870
82041
80961
79528
77757
75672
73356
70765
67816
64060
58992
52059
43427
32887
21679
11605

ndx
10073
6316'
1788
867
1054
1580
1917
2149
2457
2854
3527
4456
5618
6905
8338
9967
10626
9384
10125

nLx
93251
342984
413586
406947
402275
395755
386941
376765
365283
352076
336236
316383
291280
260035
222012
176125
124021
73176
47470

n 8x
.87247 a/
.94808 ~/
.98395
.98852
.98379
.97773
.97370
.96952
.96384
.95501
.94095
.92066
.89273
.85378
.79331
.70417
.59003
.39347 ./

Tx

ex

nax

5382602
5289351
4946367
4532781
4125834
3723559
3327804
2940863
2564097
2198814
1846738
1510502
1194119
902840
642805
420793
244668
120647
47470

53.826
58.818
59.159
55.397
50.964
46.602
42.489
38.490
34.530
30.625
26.786
23.090
19.588
16.313
13.270
10.493
8.119
6.184
4.688

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.625
2.624
2.564
2.552
2.559
2.576
2.593
2.598
2.592
2.584
2.579
2.554
2.492
2.403
4.688

Tx

ex

nax

5562732
5468705
5120680
4701729
4289451
3881823
3480454
3087105
2703417
2330743
1970309
1623626
1293510
985228
706826
467331
275946
139587
57270

55.627
59.866
60.449
56.736
52.284
47.947
43.764
39.702
35.725
31.773
27.843
23.942
20.192
16.701
13.577
10.761
8.391
6.439
4.935

0.310
1.383
2.500
2.500
2.614
2.603
2.578
2.556
2.545
2.550
2.578
2.614
2.629
2.612
2.590
2.557
2.495
2.411
4.935

Females

~/

ndx
8651
6638
1841
829
1080
1433
1771
2085
2316
2590
2950
3756
5068
6933
8632
10541
11208
10074
11605

nLx
94027
348025
418951
412278
407628
401369
393349
383688
372674
360433
346684
330115
308282
278402
239495
191385
136359
82317
57270

n 8x
.88410 a/
.94774 ~/
.98407
.98872
.98464
.98002
.97544
.97129
.96715
.96185
.95221
.93386
.90307
.86025
.79912
.71248
.60368
.41028 ./

Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000
b/ Value given is for 580 = 5L5/5LO
Value given is 5+880+ T85/T80

- 97 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


GuatemalaJ 1963-1965

500.0

100.0

50.0

cu..-..
+,,11)
""'D
(0

'-

s:
CD

10.0

11)

..J::.Q
~J;
~

(0
q)

c.

5.0

o~

1 .0

0.5

o i

-4-

Ma

Females

--..._.--...--_~......_

ie

C)

__..___.____.

1 0 i 5 20 2S 30 3S 40 45 50 S5 60 6S 70 7S 80 8S

Age

- 98

Age-specific death rates by sex


Guatemala., 1972-1973

100.0

50.0

Cl)",

-tJ1f)
-0

to
t..

~
311
10

10.0

;:)

-c

.....

-+0'-'=
(0
Cl) ~

5.0

0'::

1 0

0.5

O. i

iii

C!)

Maie~

Females

.---,

0 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 99 -

Age-specific death rates-bY time period

Guatemala - Males

500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 .0

0.5

1963-65

1972-7J

10 1 S 20 25 30 JS 40 4S 50 5S 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 100 -

Age-specIfIc death rates by tIme perIod


Guatemala - Females
500.0

100.0

50.0

4).......

10

"

to c
L

CD

10.0

W)

;:,

..J::.Q

.....

-+-0-1:

to
4) C

5.0

Cl~

1 .0

0.5

e
A

Age

1963-65
1972-73

- 101 .,

GUYANA:

1959-1961

!!!!!!
n1Dx

nqx

1x

.06409
.00596
.00096
.00091
.00147
.00263
.00291
.00313
.00454
.00675
.01025
.01695
.02465
.03920
.06062
.07933
.11345
.15569
.22534
.32487

.06103
.02349
.00479
.00454
.00733
.01307
.01445
.01553
.02246
.03322
.05005
.08150
.11643
.17918
.26350
.33025
.43820
.54918
.68830

100000
93897
91692
91253
90838
90173
88994
87709
86346
84407
81603
77518
71200
62911
51638
38032
25472
14310
6451
2011

Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90

.05554
.00521
.00083
.00063
.00144
.00234
.00297
.00366
.00465
.00559
.00797
.01162
.01823
.02657
.03966
.05662
.07834
.10310
.20185
.35722

.05320
.02057
.00414
.00315
.00718
.01164
.01474
.01814
.02299
.02758
.03911
.05655
.08738
.12491
.18090
.24829
.32673
.40927
.65125

100000
94680
92732
92348
92058
91397
90334
89002
87387
85378
83024
79776
75265
68688
60108
49235
37010
24918
14720
5133

Age

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90

ndx
6103
2205
439
414
665
1178
1286
1362
1939
2804
4085
6318
8290
11273
13606
12560
11162
7859
4440
2011

nLx
95227
370006
457361
455227
452673
448080
441797
435256
427176
415461
398498
372728
336300
287564
224454
158323
98385
50478
19705
6190

nSx
.93047 a/
.98308 ~/
.99534
.99439
.98985
.98598
.98519
.98144
.97258
.95917
.93533
.90227
.85508
.78054
.70537
.62142
.51307
.39038
.23903 ./

Tx

ex

nax

5950889
5855662
5485656
5028295
'4573068
4120395
3672315
3230518
2795262
2368086
1952625
1554127
1181399
845099
557535
333081
174758
76373
25895
6190

59.509
62.363
59.827
55.103
50.343
45.694
41.265
36.832
32.373
28.056
23.928
20'.049
16.593
13.433
10.797
8.758
6.861
5.337
4.014
3.078

0.218
1.469
2.500
2.500
2.718
2.637
2.530
2.586
2.651
2.656
2.670
2.647
2.623
2.606
2.521
2.465
2.404
2.319
2.174
3.078

Tx

ex

nax

6334008
6238213
5864485
5401783
4940767
4481950
4027468
3579013
3137901
2705829
2284588
1877148
1488877
1128113
805209
531036
315133
160777
61863
14371

63.340
65.888
63.241
58.494
53.670
49.038
44.584
40.213
35.908
31.692
27.517
23.530
19.782
16.424
13.396
10.786
8.515
6.452
4.203
2.799

0.210
1.437
2.500
2.500
2.770
2.646
2.587
2.586
2.579
2.601
2.636
2.648
2.634
2.607
2.575
2.524
2.462
2.482
2.277
2.799

Females

~/

ndx
5320
1947
384
290
661
1063
1332
1614
2009
2355
3247
4512
6577
8580
10874
12224
12092
10198
9586
5133

nLx
95795
373729
462702
461016
458817
454483
448455
441112
432072
421241
407440
388270
360764
322904
274172
215903
154356
98914
47492
14371

nSx
.93905 a/
.98547 ~/
.99636
.99523
.99055
.98674
.98363
.97951
.97493
.96724
.95295
.92916
.89506
.84908
.78747
.71493
.64082
.48013
.23230 ./

Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4


Value given is for 580 5L5/5LO
/ Value given is 5+885+ T90/T85
~/

= 510/500000

- 102 -

GUYANA:

1969-1971

Males
Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.04761
.00391
.00106
.00064
.00135
.00233
.00339
.00396
.00499
.00664
.01006
.01495
.02276
.03342
.04884
.07016
.09752
.13276
.19900

.04581
.01549
.00529
.00319
.00673
.01159
.01681
.01961
.02465
.03269
.04914
.07220
.10795
.15464
.21813
.29841
.38988
.49135

100000
95419
93941
93445
93146
92519
91447
89910
88146
85973
83163
79077
73367
65447
55326
43258
30349
18517
9419

Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.03945
.00330
.00069
.00048
.00110
.00154
.00215
.00291
.00363
.00482
.00695
.01039
.01561
.02310
.03517
.05065
.07641
.11675
.19903

.03819
.01309
.00344
.00240
.00549
.00767
.01070
.01445
.01799
.02383
.03419
.05071
.07527
.10948
.16211
.22536
.32108
.44905

100000
96181
94922
94595
94368
93850
93130
92134
90803
89169
87045
84068
79805
73798
65719
55065
42656
28960
15955

ndx
4581
1478
497
299
627
1072
1538
1763
2173
2810
4086
5709
7920
10121
12068
12909
11832
9098
9419

nLx
96217
378004
468464
466476
464330
460116
453551
445267
435510
423212
406204
381902
347987
302838
247097
183990
121333
68531
47330

nSx
.94844 a/
.98786 ~/
.99576
.99540
.99092
.98573
.98174
.97809
.97176
.95981
.94017
.91119
.87026
.81594
.74461
.65945
.56482
.40851 E/

Tx

ex

nax

6198358
6102141
5724138
5255674
4789197
4324868
3864752
3411201
2965934
2530424
2107212
1701008
1319106
971119
668281
421185
237194
115861
47330

61.984
63.951
60.933
56.244
51.416
46.746
42 ..262
37.940
33.648
29.433
25.338
21.511
17.980
14.838
12.079
9.737
7.816
6.257
5.025

0.174
1.515
2.500
2.500
2.766
2.687
2.603
2.572
2.597
2.632
2.648
2.639
2.620
2.589
2.553
2.498
2.430
2.356
5.025

Tx

ex

nax

66.662
68.303
65.189
60.406
55.545
50.837
46.209
41.680
37.253
32.888
28.627
24.547
20.717
17.189
13.979
11.183
8.693
6.614
5.024

0.165
1.462
2.500
2.500
2.741
2.636
2.628
2.603
2.598
2.625
2.646
2.647
2.634
2.621
2.590
2.556
2.515
2.431
5.024

Females
ndx
3819
1259
327
227
518
720
996
1331
1634
2125
2976
4263
6007
8080
10654
12409
13696
13005
15955

nLx
96809
381528
473792
472408
470671
467550
463289
457481
450090
440801
428216
410311
384814
349771
302921
244998
179242
111388
80164

n 8x
.95667 a/
.99050 ~/
.99708
.99632
.99337
.99089
.98746
.98385
.97936
.97145
.95819
.93786
.90894
.86605
.80879
.73160
.62144
.41850 =./

6666243
6569434
6187906
5714114
5241707
4771036
4303485
3840196
3382715
2932625
2491825
2063609
1653298
1268484
918713
615792
370794
191552
80164

a/ Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000

b/ Value given is for 550 5L5/5LO

Value given is 5+880+ T85/T80

- 103

Age-specific death rates by sex


Guyana~ 1959-1961

500.0

100.0

50.0

4)~IO

co "c; 10.0
L. ..
II)

;)

..J:.Q

....

~~

CD
CD

&:.

s.o

Cl~

1 .0

o.s

C)

Ma 1 e

Females

10 15 20 2S 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 104 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Guyana 1969-1971
l

100.0

50.0

Q)-+-,10
."

to
L.

-C.

&;

~
:0
:t

10.0

.......,-'....=
(0

cp c;

5.0

Cl~

1 0

0.5

Iii

C)

Ma j e s

Females

Iii

I.,

10 15 20 2S 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 6S 70 75 80 8S

Age

- 105 ..

Age-specific death rates by time period


Guyana - Males

500.0

100.0

50.0

41)......

.
11)

-v

fD I:.

'-

10.0

I I)

-C Q
...... .&:

to

....

41) I:.

5.0

Cl~

1 0

0.5

e
I

1959-61
1969-71

10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 8S

Age

- 106 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Guyana - Females
500.0

100.0

50.0

CD'""'

..,

......,10

to

c;

10.0

i: 10

..c

-+-I.e:

.....

to
CD c;

s.o

0'::

1.0

o.s

(!)
4.

Age

1959-61
1969-71

- 107 -

HONDURAS:

1960-1962

Males
Age

n1Dx

nqx

Ix

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.19620
.03110
.00650
.00360
.00550
.00830
.01040
.01160
.01290
.01510
.01820
.02240
.02910
.04020
.05790
.08530
.12530
.18390
.27922

.17341
.11493
.03198
.01784
.02715
.04069
.05071
.05638
.06251
.07280
.08711
.10618
.13586
.18304
.25336
.35112
.47251
.61268

100000
82659
73159
70819
69556
67667
64914
61622
58148
54513
50545
46142
41243
35640
29116
21739
14106
7441
2882

nlDx

nqx

Ix

.15860
.03090
.00640
.00330
.00440
.00600
.00770
.00920
.01060
.01220
.01470
.01940
.02770
.04010
.05730
.07940
.10910
.14990
.22072

.14378
.11428
.03150
.01636
.02177
.02957
.03779
.04498
.05165
.05922
.07096
.09267
.12984
.18268
.25089
.33056
.42514
.53470

100000
85622
75837
73449
72247
70674
68584
65992
63023
59768
56228
52238
47397
41243
33708
25251
16904
9718
4522

ndx
17341
9500
2340
1263
1889
2754
3292
3474
3635
3968
4403
4899
5603
6524
7377
7633
6665
4559
2882

nLx
88382
305481
359946
350938
343366
331771
316498
299498
281756
262806
241913
218713
192550
162279
127405
89486
53195
24790
10322

nSx
.78773 al
.91389 ~I
.97498
.97842
.96623
.95397
.94629
.94076
.93274
.92050
.90410
.88038
.84279
.78510
.70237
.59445
.46603
.29396 E./

Tx

ex

nax

4061095
3972713
3667232
3307286
2956347
2612982
2281211
1964712
1665215
1383459
1120654
878741
660027
467477
305198
177793
88307
35112
10322

40.611
48.061
50.127
46.700
42.503
38.615
35.142
31.883
28.638
25.378
22.171
19.044
16.003
13.117
10.482
8.178
6.260
4.719
3.581

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.663
2.615
2.548
2.521
2.528
2.540
2.544
2.551
2.561
2.560
2.536
2.483
2.399
2.277
3.581

Tx

ex

nax

4411924
4321270
4004603
3631389
3267150
2909668
2561307
2224680
1902003
1594907
1304767
1033338
783807
561632
373742
226149
121021
55148
20486

44.119
50.469
52.805
49.441
45.222
41.170
37.346
33.712
30.180
26.685
23.205
19.781
16.537
13.618
11.087
8.956
7.159
5.675
4.531

0.350
1.361
2.500
2.500
2.615
2.604
2.573
2.547
2.537
2.543
2.566
2.592
2.594
2.568
2.523
2.469
2.405
2.320
4.531

Females
Age
0
1
5

10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50,
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

ndx
14378
9785
2389
1202
1573
2090
2592
2969
3255
3540
3990
4841
6154
7534
8457
8347
7187
5196
4522

nLx
90654
316666
373215
364238
357482
348361
336627
322677
307096
290140
271428
249531
222176
187890
147593
105128
65872
34663
20486

nSx
.81464al
.91627 ~I
.97595
.98145
.9;448
.96632
.95856
.95171
.94479
.9355.1
.91933
.89037
.84568
.78553
.71228
.62659
.52621
!t37146 ~.I

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 = 510/500000
= 5L515LO
~I Value given is 5+S80+ = T85/T80

hi Value given is for 5S0

- 108 -

HONDURAS:

1973-1975

Males
Age

ntDx

nqx

Ix

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.15020
.01670
.00380
.00220
.00340
.00570
.00670
.00770
.00860
.00980
.01220
.01600
.02180
.02960
.04015
.06307
.09117
.12646
.19899

.13647
.06397
.01882
.01094
.01687
.02812
.03296
.03778
.04211
.04785
.05925
.07703
.10354
.13805
.18293
.27299
.37000
.47501

100000
86353
80829
79308
78440
77117
74949
72478
69740
66803
63607
59838
55229
49510
42675
34869
25350
15971
8384

Age

nlDx

nqx

Ix

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.12720
.01510
.00380
.00180
.00230
.00290
.00390
.00490
.00600
.00770
.00980
.01290
.01880
.02770
.04080
.06047
.08835
.12589
.19998

.11749
.05809
.01882
.00896
.01144
.01440
.01932
.02421
.02957
.03780
.04787
.06257
.08997
.12988
.18565
.26313
.36101
.47380

100000
88251
83125
81561
80830
79906
78755
77233
75363
73135
70371
67002
62810
57158
49735
40501
29844
19070
10035

ndx
13647
5524
1521
868
1323
2169
2470
2738
2937
3197
3769
4609
5719
6835
7807
9519
9380
7586
8384

nLx
90857
330785
400343
394370
389147
380445
368688
355645
341454
326193
308902
288072
262322
230913
194438
150923
102879
59988
42135

nSx
.84328 al
.94948 hi
.98508 .98675
.97764
.96910
.96462
.96010
.95531
.94699
.93257
.91061
.88026
.84204
.77620
.68167
.58309
.41259 ~/

Tx

ex

n&x

5018497
4927641
4596855
4196512
3802142
3412995
3032550
2663862
2308217
1966764
1640571
1331669
1043597
781275
550363
355925
205003
102123
42135

50.185
57.064
56.871
52.914
48.472
44.257
40.462
36.754
33.097
29.441
25.792
22.255
18.896
15.780
12.896
10.208
8.087
6.394
5.025

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.691
2.629
2.549
2.536
2.532
2.552
2.577
2.588
2.583
2.566
2.574
2.539
2.455
2.381
5.025

Tx

ex

n&x

5434182
5341819
5002341
4590626
4184649
3782723
3385952
2995827
2614186
2242759
1883757
1540032
1215047
914448
646445
420138
243900
121951
50179

54.342
60.530
60.178
56.285
51.771
47.340
42.994
38.789
34.688
30.666
26.769
22.985
19.345
15.998
12.998
10.373
8.172
6.395
5.001

0.350
1.361
2.500
2.500
2.595
2.604
2.601
2.580
2.582
2.586
2.587
2.609
2.620
2.604
2.578
2.535
2.469
2.390
5.001

Females
ndx
11749
5126
1565
731
924
1151
1521
1870
2229
2764
3369
4192
5651
7424
9233
10657
10774
9035
10035

nLx
92363
339478
411715
405977
401926
396771
390125
381641
371428
359002
343725
324986
300599
268003
226307
176237
121949
71773
50179

nSx
.86368 al
.95339 ~I
.98606
.99002
.98717
.98325
.97825
.97324
.96655
.95745
.94548
.92496
.89156
.84442
.77875
.69196
.58855
.41146 ~I

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000

hi Value given is for 5S0 5L5/5LO

Value given is 5+S80+ T85/ T80

- 109 -.

Age-specific death rates by


Hondurasl 1960-1962

se~

500.0

100.0

50.0

4>-

~II)
-0
(0 s:

ID

JO.O

II)
::)

..J::.Q

....

-+0'..1::
(0

4> c

5.0

0'::

1 .0

0.5

I e ~)

(!)

Ma

Females

10 I S 20 2S 30 35 40 45 50 S5 60 6S 70 75 80 85

Age

110 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Honduras~ 1973-1975

100.0

50.0

Q) .......

-+-,10

to
L..

-0
J:.

10.0

II)

="
-C

....

--tJ-'=

to
Q)

J:.

5.0

0'=

1 .0

O.S

Age

C)

Ma i e ~

Females

- 111 -

Age-speclftc death rates by time period


Honduras - Males

500 . 0

100 . 0

50 . 0

0-

-+1 . 10
"
to I:

10 .. 0

I- 10

...t:.

...
Q

-+,.1:

to
Q)

I:

5.0

0':::

1 .0

0.5

0 .. 1 . . 4 -.......

1960-62

1973-75

.......- . . - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . . -

10 1 S 20 2S 30 35 40 45 50 5S 60 65 70 75 80 8S

Age

- 112 -

Age-specIfIc death rates by tIme perIoq


Honduras - Females

500.0

JOO.O

50.0

Q).....,1')

" jO.O

ro c
L..

CD
tI)

;::,
..J::.~

....

....... ..1:.

(0

CD c

5.0

0':::

10

0.5

C!)
&.

Iii

1960--62
197J-75

II

10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 113 -

JAMAICA;

1959-1961

Males
Age

ntDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.07677
.00625
.00100
.00072
.00119
.00172
.00222
.00277
.00375
.00524
.00768
.01131
.01766
.02695
.04149
.06004
.08866
.13305
.21572

.07260
.02461
.00499
.00359
.00593
.00857
.01104
.01376
.01858
.02588
.03772
.05509
.08477
.12663
.18852
.26147
.36237
.49371

100000
92740
90458
90007
89684
89152
88388
87412
86209
84607
82418
79309
74940
68587
59902
48609
35899
22890
11589

Age

ntDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.06582
.00567
.00081
.00059
.00090
.00127
.00175
.00233
.00326
.00428
.00618
.00851
.01322
.01885
.02887
.04052
.06226
.09693
.17691

.06268
.02235
.00404
.00295
.00449
.00633
.00871
.01159
.01617
.02118
.03045
.04171
.06410
.09021
.13499
.18448
.27013
.38950

100000
93732
91637
91267
90998
90589
90016
89231
88198
86771
84933
82346
78911
73853
67191
58121
47399
34595
21120

ndx
7260
2282
451
323
532
764
976
1203
1602
2190
3109
4369
6353
8685
11293
12710
13009
11301
11589

nLx
94564
365106
451164
449228
447184
443946
439593
434179
427242
417866
404766
386278
359735
322281
272186
211691
146727
84939
53723

nSx
.91934 al
.98149 ~I
.99571
.99545
.99276
.99020
.98768
.98402
.97805
.96865
.95433
.93128
.89589
.84456
.77774
.69312
.57889
.38744 ~/

Tx

ex

n8x

6212396
6117832
5752726
5301562
4852334
4405150
3961205
3521612
3087433
2660191
2242325
1837560
1451281
1091546
769265
497080
285389
138662
53723

62.124
65.967
63.595
58.902
54.105
49.412
44.816
40.287
35.813
31.442
27.207
23.170
19.366
15.915
12.842
10.226
7.950
6.058
4.636

0.251
1.434
2.500
2.500
2.679
2.626
2.595
2.603
2.625
2.638
2.644
2.650
2.644
2.622
2.580
2.533
2.481
2.389
4.636

Tx

ex

nax

66.433
69.860
67.424
62.688
57.866
53.115
48.436
43.839
39.322
34.926
30.625
26.504
22.543
18.906
15.520
12.537
9.790
7.469
5.652

0.238
1.422
2.500
2.500
2.658
2.636
2.623
2.625
2.620
2.624
2.630
2.641
2.638
2.623
2.599
2.576
2.552
2.480
5.652

Females
ndx
6268
2095
370
269
409
574
784
1034
1427
1838
2587
3435
5058
6662
9070
10722
12804
13475
21120

nLx
95224
369528
457260
455662
454032
451590
448214
443701
437592
429488
418535
403627
382610
353433
314180
264610
205650
139015
119381

nSx
.92950 al
.98388 ~I
.99651
.99642
.99462
.99252
.98993
.98623
.98148
.97450
.96438
.94793
.92374
.88894
.84222
.77718
.67598
.46201 ~/

6643333
6548109
6178581
5721321
5265660
4811627
4360037
3911823
3468121
3030529
2601041
2182506
1778879
1396269
1042835
728655
464046
258396
119381

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000

hI

Value given is for 5S0 5L5/5LO


Value given is 5+880+ = T85/ T80

114 -

JAMAICA;

1969-1971

!!!!!!.
Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.04776
.00446
.00064
.00066
.00107
.00144
.00198
.00237
.00324
.00450
.00683
.01106
.01635
.02387
.03616
.05128
.07878
.11751
.19810

.04595
.01764
.00319
.00329
.00534
.00718
.00985
.01178
.01608
.02226
.03362
.05390
.07870
.11292
.16627
.22784
.32927
.45118

100000
95405
93722
93422
93115
92618
91953
91047
89974
88528
86557
83647
79138
72910
64677
53923
41637
27927
15327

Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.03559
.00332
.00054
.00046
.00073
.00105
.00149
.00207
.00293
.00397
.00555
.00786
.01200
.01677
.02726
.03919
.06280
.09330
.16785

.03455
.01317
.00270
.00230
.00364
.00524
.00742
.01030
.01455
.01966
.02739
.03859
.05834
.08065
.12800
.17905
.27213
.37788

100000
96545
95274
95017
94798
94453
93958
93261
92300
90957
89169
86726
83380
78515
72183
62944
51673
37612
23399

ndx
4595
1683
299
308
497
665
906
1073
1446
1971
2910
4509
6228
8233
10754
12286
13710
12600
15327

nLx
96207
377437
467860
466342
464410
461510
457591
452658
446438
437999
426013
407679
380907
344921
297403
239581
174029
107227
77368

nSx
.94729 al
.98779 ~I
.99676
.99586
.99376
.99151
.98922
.98626
.98110
.97264
.95696
.93433
.90552
.86224
.80558
.72639
.61614
.41912 .1

Tx

ex

nax

6583582
6487375
6109938
5642078
5175736
4711326
4249816
3792225
3339567
2893129
2455130
2029116
1621437
1240530
895609
598206
358625
184595
77368

65.836
67.998
65.192
60.393
55.585
50.869
46.217
41.651
37.117
32.680
28.364
24.258
20.489
17.014
13.847
11.094
8.613
6.610
5.048

0.175
1.515
2.500
2.500
2.660
2.625
2.600
2.598
2.627
2.646
2.673
2.659
2.626
2.616
2.584
2.555
2.509
2.428
5.048

Tx

ex

nax

7006581
6909505
6526544
6050818
5576280
5103092
4631991
4163847
3699813
3241495
2790956
2350898
1925149
1519764
1142157
803231
515648
291734
139401

70.066
71.568
68.503
63.682
58.822
54.028
49.298
44.647
40.085
35.637
3'1.300
27.107
23.089
19.356
15.823
12.761
9.979
7.756
5.958

0.154
1.468
2.500
2.500
2.670
2.646
2.638
2.637
2.630
2.625
2.631
2.644
2.633
2.636
2.620
2.592
2.550
2.486
5.958

Females
ndx
3455
1271
257
218
345
495
698
961
1343
1789
2442
3346
4865
6332
9239
11270
14062
14213
23399

nLx
97076
382961
475726
474538
473188
471101
468145
464034
458318
450539
440057
425749
405385
377607
338926
287583
223914
152333
139401

nSx
.96007 al
.99102 ~I
.99750
.99715
.99559
.99372
.99122
.98768
.98303
.97674
.96749
.95217
.93148
.89756
.84851
.77861
.68032
.47784 .1

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000
hI Value given is for 580 5L5/5LO
~I Value given is 5+880+ T85/T80

- 115 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Jamalcal 1959-1961
500.0

100.0

50.0

4).i-I . :

to .::
'-

til

10.0

II)

-C.

.....,.J::

.....

(0

4) .::

5.0

o~

j
I
1.0

0.5

e ~~

C)

Ma

Females

10 i 5 20 2S 30 35 40 45 50 SS 60 65 70 75 80 8S

Age

- 116 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Jamaica~ 1969-1971

500.0

100.0

50.0

CD......

11)

."

(0

L..

.,

CD

10.0

:J

..c

....... -C

.....

(0

CD

c:

5.0

0'::

1 0

0.5

i'

iii

iii

C)

Ma

Females

iii

c:

.---,

10 1 S 20 25 30 JS 40 4S SO SS 60 6S 70 7S 80 8S

Age

- 117 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Jamaica - 'Males
500.0

100.0

50.0

41).....,~

to

'-

"

.
~

10.0

:s

-C

....

...,.1:
to

41) ~

5.0

C1~

1 0

0.5

0.1-4-

1959-61

1 ~69-1971

'--,

Iii

iii I

It'J15202530'J5404550S5606570758085

Age

118

Age-specific death rates by time period


Jamaica - Females

500.0

100.0

50.0

40..-fJ1O

to

"

&:

10.0

L. 1 0

.,:,

..c;,Q

....

-+I..c

to
Q)

&:

5.0

O~

10

0.5

e
A

iii

iii

iii

1959-61
1969-1911

iii

iii

10 15 20 25 :50 J5 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 119 -

MARTINIQUE:

1960-1962

Males
Age

0
1
5

10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

nlDx

nqx

1x

ndx
5749
2488
325
251
482
718
994
1216
1864
2834
4308
5689
7265
8959
10210
11242
11320
10555
13532

nLx
95446
370736
458005
456565
454837
451838
447559
442087
434556
422978
405252
380258
347945
307332
259272
205403
148656
93157
71465

.06023
.00671
.00071
.00055
.00106
.00159
.00222
.00275
.00429
.00670
.01063
.01496
.02088
.02915
.03938
.05473
.07615
.11330
.18936

.05749
.02639
.00354
.00275
.00529
.00792
.01104
.01366
.02124
.03299
.05185
.07222
.09941
.13611
.17957
.24099
.31971
.43819

100000
94251
91764
91438
91187
90705
89987
88993
87778
85913
83079
78771
73083
65818
56859
46649
35407
24087
13532

nlDx

nqx

1x

ndx

nLx

.05012
.00681
.00069
.00038
.00062
.00099
.00161
.00271
.00418
.00654
.00847
.01139
.01365
.01865
.02654
.03863
.05939
.09509
.17980

.04818
.02677
.00344
.00190
.00310
.00494
.00802
.01347
.02070
.03220
.04151
.05542
.06606
.08925
.12474
.17668
.25942
.38382

100000
95182
92634
92315
92140

4818
2548
319
175
285
454
733
1221
1851
2821
3519
4503
5070 '
6398
8144
10096
12204
13373
21468

96120
374220
462373
461137
460042
458228
455323
45052i
442930
431302
415422
395364
371465
343055
306848
261346
205494
140632
119399

nSx
.93236 al
.98246 ~/
.99685
.99622
.99341
.99053
.98777
.98297
.97336
.95809
.93832
.91502
.88328
.84362
.79223
.72373
.62666
.43412 ~I

Tx

ex

n8x

6253347
6157901
5787165
5329160
4872595
4417758
3965920
3518361
3076274
2641718
2218740
1813488
1433229
1085285
777953
518681
313278
164622
71465

62.533
65.335
63.066
58.281
53.435
48.705
44.072
39.535
35.046
30.749
26.706
23.022
19.611
16.489
13.682
11.119
8.848
6.834
5.281

0.208
1.480
2.500
2.500
2.719
2.651
2.610
2.632
2.677
2.675
2.645
2.609
2.595
2.571
2.549
2.523
2.493
2.416
5.281

Tx

ex

nax

6651221
6555102
6180882
5718509
5257372
4797330
4339102
3883779
3433256
2990326
2559024
2143602
1748239
1376774
1033719
726870
465525
260031
119399

66.512
68.869
66.724
61.946
57.059
52.227
47.473
42.835
38.383
34.138
30.186
26.381
22.777
19.207
15.834
12.721
9.895
7.463
5.562

0.195
1.446
2.500
2.500
2.698
2.697
2.706
2.693
2.675
2.634
2.598
2.576
2.574
2.600
2.596
2.587
2.564
2.490
5.562

Females
Age

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45,
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

~18Sj

91fte.l.

90668
8'9447
87595

84175
81256
767S3
71682
65284
57141
47045
34841
21468

n 8x
.94068 al
.98306 ~I
.99733
.99763
.99606
.99366
.98946
.98315
.97375
.96318
.95172
.93955
.92352
.89446
.85171
.78629
.68436
.45917 ~I

!I Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000
bl Value given is for 580 5L515LO
~I Value given is 5+880+ T85/T80

- 120 -

MARTINIQUE;

1966-1968

!!!!!!
Age

n1lx

nqx

Ix

.04706
.00414
.00071
.00049
.00087
.00151
.00207
.00300
.00412
.00631
.00964
.01367
.01986
.02722
.03912
.05611
.081#0
.14545

.04530
.01639
.00354
.00245
.00434
.00752
.01030
.01489
.02040
.03109
.04713
.06620
.09479
.12770
.17861
.24646
.33710

100000
95470
93905
93573
93344
92938
92239'
91289
89929
88095
85356
81333
75949
68750
59970
49259
37118
24606

Age

n1llx

nqx

Ix

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

.03993
.00394
.00059
.00046
.00061
.00090
.00148
.00249
.00379
.00539.00724
.00975
.01271
.01665
.02322
.03408
.05185
.11570

.03864
.01560
.00295
.00230
.00305
.00449
.00737
.01238
.01878
.02661
.03558
.04763
.06166
.08004
.10997
.15750
.23013

100000
96136
94636
94357
94140
93853
93432
92743
91595
89874
87483
84370
80351
75397
69362
61734
52011
40042

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45,
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

ndx
4530
1565
333
229
405
699
950
1360
1835
2739
4023
5384
7199
8780
10712
12141
12513
24606

nLx
96253
377995
468695
467291
465800
463068
458953
453233
445329
434075
417289
393862
362483
322543
273814
216371
154097
169164

nSx

.94850 al
.98829 il
.99700
.99681
.99414
.99111
.98754
.98256
.97473
.96133
.94386
.92033
.88982
.8489'2
.79021'
.71219
.52331' !:,I

Tx

ex

n8 x

6440315
6344062
5966067
5497372
5030081
4564281
4101213
3642260
3189027
2743698
2309623
1892334
1498471
1135989
813445
539631
323260
169164

64.403
66.451
63.533
58.750
53.888
49.111
44.463
39.898
35.461
31.145
27.059
23.266
19.730
16.523
13.564
10.955
8.709
6.875

0.173
1.517
2.500
2.500
2.733
2.677
2.639
2.637
2.646
2.664
2.641
2.622
2.602
2.585
2.569
2.535
2.483
6.875

Tx

ex

nax

6968945
6872168
6491434
6018953
5547711
5077687
4609397
4143816
3682753
3228817
2785128
2355159
1942967
1553176
1190731
862221
576921
346079

69.689
71.484
68.594
63.789
58.930
54.102
49.334
44.681
40.207
35.926
31.836
27.915
24.181
20.600
17.167
13.967
11.092
8.643

0.166
1.461
2..500
2.500
2.6'39
2.683
2.709
2.691
2.'653
2.624
2.608
2.597
2.585
2.:591
2.601

Fe..1es
ndx
3864
1500
279
217
287
421
689
1148
1720
2391
3113
4019
4954
6035
7628
9723
11969
40042

nLx
96777
380734
472481
471242
470023
468290
465581
461063
453936
443689
429969
412192
389791
362446
328510
285300
230843
346079

nSx

.95502 al
.98947 ~I
.99738
.99741
.99631
.99421
.99030
.98454
.97743
.9690!J
.95865
.94565
.92985
.90637
.86841
.80912
.59987 ~I

!I Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000

bl

Value given is for 580 5L5/5LO '

~I Value given is 5+875+ Tso/T75

2~'S96

2.,559
8.643

- 121 -'

MARTINIQUE:

1981-1983

Males
Age
0
'1

5
10
15
20
25
30

35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

nlDx

nqx

1x

.01676
.00180
.00041
.00029
.00059
.00106
.00147
.00196
.00263
.00391
.00642
.00957
.01436
.02080
.03036
.04216
.06169
.09489
.17079

.01651
.00717
.00205
.00145
.00295
.00529
.00732
.00975
.01307
.01937
.03163
.04680
.06944
.09908
.14143
.19114
.26782
.38264

100000
98349
97644
97444
97303:
97016
96503
95797,
94862
93622
91808
88905
84744
78860
71046
60999
49340
36126
22303

nlDx

nqx

1x

.01460
.00210
.00026
.00027
.00044
.00062
.Q0073
.00085
.00131
.00222
.00361
.00521
.00766
.01178
.01749
.02761
.04872
.10089
.22458

.01441
.00836
.00130
.00135
.00220
.00310
.00364
.00424
.00653
.01104
.01790
.02573
.03762
.05731
.08398
.12966
.21875
.40479

100000
98559
97736
97609
97477
97263
96962
96608
96199
95570
94515
92823
90434
87032
82044
75153
65409
51101
30416

ndx
1651
705
200
141
287
513
707
934
1240
1814
2904
4160
5885
7813
10048
11659
13214
13823
22303

nLx
98498
391707
487721
486868
485875
483896
480838
476756
471383
463900
452286
434738
409786
375646
330956
276543
214198
145674
130585

nSx
.98041 al
.99493 ~I
.99825
.99796
.99593
.99368
.99151
.98873
.98413
.97497
.96120
.94261
.91669
.88103
.83559
.77455
.68009
.47269 E./

Tx

ex

nax

7097852
6999355
6607648
6119927
5633059
5147184
4663289
4182451
3705695
3234312
2770413
2318127
1883389
1473603
1097957
767001
490458
276260
130585

70.979
71.168
67.671
62.804
57.892
53.055
48.323
43.660
39.064
34.546
30.176
26.074
22.224
18.686
15.454
12.574
9.940
7.647
5.855

0.090
1.603
2.500
2.500
2.769
2.688
2.625
2.617
2.638
2.678
2.673
2.648
2.632
2.613
2.584
2.560
2.540
2.471
5.855

Tx

ex

nax

7536189
7437495
7045318
6556958
6069244
5582358
5096767
4612819
4130753
3651207
3175776
2707144
2248652
1804462
1381037
987072
634146
340461
135433

75.362
75.462
72.086
67.176
62.263
57.395
52.565
47.748
42.940
38.204
33.601
29.165
24.865
20.733
16.833
13.134
9.695
6.663
4.453

0.093
1.501
2.500
2.500
2.672
2.604
2.564
2.620
2.697
2.707
2.'670
2.646
2.654
2.647
2.641
2.656
2.668
2.560
4.453

Females
Age

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
3,0
35
40
45'
50
55
60
65,
70
75
80
85

ndx
1441
824
127
132
214
301
353
410
628
1055
1692
2389
3402
4988
6890
9744
14308
20685
30416

nLx
98693
392178
488360
487713
486886
485592
483947
482066
479546
475431
468633
458492
444189
423425
393965
352926
293686
205028
135433

nSx
.98174 al
.99488 ~I
.99868
.99830
.99734
.99661
.99611
.99477
.99142
.98570
.97836
.96881
.95325
.93042
.89583
.83215
.69812
.39779 E/

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000
~I Value given is for 580 5L515LO
~I Value given is 5+880+ T85/T80

- 122 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


MartlnlQuel 1960-1962
500.0

100.0

50.0

ca>-

~IO

CD

'-

"
..,
t::

10.0

..cO

...

~..t::
(0

ca> t::
Cl~

5.0

1.0

0.5

iii

iii

iii

(2)

MaJes

Females

iii

Iii

.--,

i 0 1S 2025 30 35 40 4S 50 55 60 6S 70 7S 80 8S

Age

- 123 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Mart1.nIQue" 1966-1968

500.0

100.0

50.0

4)-tJU)
-0

to t:.
L.

CD

10.0

IQ
~

..cO

....

-tJ-I:.

to

4) ;::

5.0

o~

1 .0

0.5

o 1

Ma

Females

ies

I.....-..--...--~----------......-------...--------.
i
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
.---,

i 0 1.5 20 25 JO JS 40 4S 50 55 60 65 70 7S 80 8S

Age

.' 124

Age-specific death rates by sex


MartlnlQue~ 1981-1983
500.0

100.0

50.0

~
q)-

...,1)

."

(0

'-

&;

.,

10.0

II)

='

.,&.Q
-tJ~

....

CD
q,)

I:

5.0

Cl~

i 0

0.5

Age

C)

Ma

Females

1e s

- 125 -

Age-spetlflc death rates by time period


MartiniQue - Males
500.0

100.0

50.0

40-........

" 10.0

CD I:

L.

..co

...... :::
CD

41) I:

5.0

0'::

1 .0

o.s

C)

Age

1960-62
1911-18
198i-1983

- 126 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


MartiniQue - Females
500.0

100.0

50.0

tD-

~U)
-"D

to

t:

.,

10.0

U)
~

..c
.....,-t:
....
Q

to
Q)

t:

s.o

0'::

1 0

O.S

+
iii

Iii

1960-62

1966-68
1981-1983

iii

iii

i.

10 15 20 2S 30 JS 40 45 50 5S 60 65 70 7S 80 85

Age

- 127 -

MEXICO:

1969-1971

Males
Age

n1Dx
.09448
.00972
.00200
.00130
.00200
.00350
.00400
.00490
.00620
.00770
.00980
.01300
.01770
.02470
.03470
.04940
.07060
.10090
.16899

1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

nqx

1x

.08860
.03792
.00995
.00648
.00995
.01736
.01981
.02421
.03054
.03780
.04787
.06303
.08489
.11656
.16002
.22029
.30007
.40089

100000
91140
87685
86812
86250
85391
83909
82247
80256
77804
74864
71280
66787
61118
53994
45354
35363
24752
14829

ndx
8860
3456
872
562
859
1482
1662
1991
2451
2941
3584
4493
5670
7124
8640
9991
10612
9923
14829

nLx
93774
355528
436242
432654
429275
423453
415493
406418
395349
381904
365677
345600
320312
288412
248993
202243
150305
98342
87749

nSx
.89860 al
.97093 ~I
.99178
.99219
.98644
.98120
.97816
.97276
.96599
.95751
.94510
.92683
.90041
.86332
.81224
.74319
.65428
.47154 ~/

Tx

ex

nax

5877722
5783948
5428420
4992179
4559524
4130249
3706796
3291303
2884885
2489536
2107633
1741955
1396355
1076043
787632
538639
336396
186091
87749

58.777
63.462
61.909
57.506
52.864
48.369
44.176
40.017
35.946
31.997
28.153
24.438
20.907
17.606
14.587
11.876
9.513
7.518
5.917

0.297
1.386
2.500
2.500
2.702
2.637
2.562
2.581
2.581
2.579
2.589
2.596
2.597
2.589
2.572
2.545
2.502
2.439
5.917

Tx

ex

nax

6293421
. 6198838
5838048
5395489
4956129
4519311
4086159
3658049
3236506
2823197
2419757
2028127
1651465
1294934
966098
674630
431183
244613
118410

62.934
66.985
65.646
61.249
56.543
51.922
47.417
43.027
38.741
34.545
30.404
26.352
22.458
18.814
15.486
12.530
9.974
7.823
6.109

0.274
1.403
2.500
2.500
2.641
2.633
2.611
2.594
2.577
2.577
2.599
2.622
2.632
2.625
2.606
2.572
2.527
2.464
6.109

Females
Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.07887
.01000
.00190
.00100
.00140
.00200
.00270
.00350
.00440
.00530
.00670
.00910
.01320
.01960
.02930
.04360
.06410
.09420
.16368

.07460
.03899
.00946
.00499
.00698
.00995
.01341
.01735
.02177
.02616
.03297
.04454
.06400
.09364
.13690
.19713
.27665
.38019

100000
92540
88932
88092
87652
87041
86174
85018
83543
81724
79586
76962
73535
68828
62383
53843
43229
31270
19382

ndx
7460
3608
841
439
612
866
1156
1475
1819
2138
2624
3428
4706
6445
8540
10614
11959
11888
19382

nLx
94583
360790
442560
439359
436818
433152
428110
421543
413309
403440
391630
376662
356531
328837
291467
243448
186569
126203
118410

nSx
.91075 al
.97186 ~I
.99277
.99422
.99161
.98836
.98466
.98047
.97612
.97073
.96178
.94655
.92232
.88636
.83525
.76636
.67644
.48407 .1

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 5Lo/500000

bl Value given is for 580 5L5/5LO

Value given is 5+880+ T85/ T80

128 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Mexlco~

1969-1971

500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 .D

0.5

Age

(!)

Males

Females

- 129 -

PARAMA:

1960-1970

!!!!!.
Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75

.07461
.00769
.00170
.00107
.00151
.00185
.00221
.00258
.00313
.00403
.00566
.00812
.01220
.01881
.029.70
.04541
.10602

.07063
.03017
.00846
.00534
.00752
.00921
.01099
.01282
.01553
.01996
.02793
.03984
.05930
.09006
.13870
.20464

100000
92937
90133
89370
88893
88225
87412
86451
85343
84018
82341
80041
76853
72295
65784
56660
45065

Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65

.06138
.00775
.00160
.00085
.00138
.00170
.00207
.00249
.00307
.00386
.00507
.00668
.00990
.01469
.02337
.03465
.08915

.05860
.03039
.00797
.00424
.00688
.00847
.01030
.01238
.01524
.01912
.02505
'-03288
.04837
.07100
.11072
.15998

100000
94140
91279
90552
90168
89548
88790
87875
86788
85465
83831
81731
79044
75221
69880
62143
52201

ndx
7063
2804
763
477
669
812
961
1108
1326
1677
2299
3189
4557
6511
9124
11595
45065

nLx
94671
364570
448758
445659
442869
439153
434721
429561
423516
416088
406263
392691
373551
346150
307221
255343
425064

nSx
.91848 al
.97717 ~/
.99309
.99374
.99161
.98991
.98813
.98593
.98246
.97639
.96659
.95126
.92665
.88754
.83114
.62472 ~I

Tx

ex

nax

6445849
6351178
5986608
5537850
5092191
4649323
4210170
3775449
3345888
2922372
2506283
2100020
1707329
1333778
987627
680407
425064

64.458
68.339
66.420
61.965
57.284
52.699
48.165
43.671
39.205
34.783
30.438
26.237
22.216
18.449
15.013
12.009
9.432

0.246
1.440
2.500
2.500
2.611
2.575
2.565
2.567
2.586
2.615
2.634
2.643
2.650
2.646
2.622
2.589
9.432

Tx

ex

n 8x

6768623
6673160
6303956
5849378
5397579
4948203
4502299
4060568
3623827
3193082
2769683
2355560
1953283
1567072
1203528
872462
585541

67.686
70.885
69.062
64.597
59.862
55.258
50.708
46.208
41.755
37.361
33.039
28.821
24.711
20.833
17.223
14.040
11.217

0.226
1.429
2.500
2.500
2.642
2.581
2.575
2.577
2.585
2.596
2.604
2.625
2.644
2.648
2.630
2.607
11.217

1e..1es

1t)

75

ndx
5860
2861
727
384
620
758
914
1087
1322
1634
2100
2687
3823
5340
7737
9942
52201

nLx
95463
369204
454577
451799
449376
445904
441731
436741
430745
423399
414124
402276
386211
363545
331065
286921
585541

nSx
.92934 al
.97828 ~I
.99389
.99464
.99227
.99064
.98870
.98627
.98294
.97809
.97139
.96006
.94131
.91066
.86666
.67114 E/

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000
bl Value given is for 580 5L515LO
~I Value given is 5+870+ T75/T70

- 130 -

PANAMA:

1970-1980

Males
Age

n1Dx

nqx

Ix

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75

.05467
.00549
.00140
.00094
.00152
.00188
.00228
.00274
.00339
.00425
.00559
.00736
.01091
.01618
.02574
.03817
.09434

.05236
.02166
.00698
.00469
.00757
.00936
.01134
.01361
.01681
.02104
.02758
.03617
.05318
.07793
.12129
.17483

100000
94764
92711
92064
91633
90939
90088
89067
87854
86377
84560
82228
79254
75039
69191
60800
50170

Age

n1Dx

nqx

Ix

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75

.04445
.00529
.00121
.00075
.00104
.00122
.00150
.00190
.00249 .
.00323
.00430
.00601
.00913
.01363
.02205
.03665
.10142

.04288
.02088
.00603
.00374
.00519
.00608
.00747
.00946
.01238
.01603
.02128
.02963
.04469
.06604
.10484
.16860

100000
95712
93713
93148
92799
92318
91756
91071
90210
89093
87665
85800
83257
79536
74284
66496
55284

ndx
5236
2053
647
432
694
851
1021
1212
1477
1817
. 2332
2974
4215
5848
8392
10630
50170

nLx
95775
373914
461939
459243
456527
452636
447962
442396
435704
427518
417211
404075
386330
361426
326028
278479
531778

nSx
.93938 al
.98350 ~I
.99416
.99409
.99148
.98967
.98758
.98487
.98121
.97589
.96851
.95608
.93554
.90206
.85416
.65631 s./

Tx

ex

nax

6758940
6663166
6289251
5827312
5368069
4911542
4458906
4010945
3568549
3132845
2705327
2288116
1884041
1497711
1136285
810257
531778

67.589
70.313
67.837
63.296
58.582
54.009
49.495
45.033
40.619
36.269
31.993
27.826
23.772
19.959
16.422
13.327
10.600

0.193
1.495
2.500
2.500
2.641
2.581
2.574
2.577
2.584
2.595
2.603
2.624
2.641
2.645
2.625
2.599
10.600

Tx

ex

nax

6984207
6887730
6509971
6042818
5577950
5115109
4654881
4197752
3744464
3296089
2854041
2420154
1997145
1589597
1204231
851034
545129

69.842
71.963
69.467
64.873
60.108
55.408
50.731
46.093
41.509
36.996
32.556
28.207
23.988
19.986
16.211
12.798
9.860

0.179
1.454
2.500
2.500
2.599
2.574
2.589
2.602
2.605
2.607
2.620
2.644
2.652
2.655
2.660
2.630
9.860

Females
ndx
4288
1998
565
349
481
561
686
861
1116
1428
1866
2542
3721
5253
7788
11211
55284

nLx
96478
377759
467153
464868
462841
460228
457129
453288
448374
442049
433887
423009
407548
385366
353196
305905
545129

nSx
.94847 al
.98506 ~I
.99511
.99564
.99435
.99327
.99160
.98916
.98589
.98154
.97493
.96345
.94557
.91652
.86610
.64055 ,1

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 510/500000

bl Value given is for 580 5L515LO

Value ~iven is 5+870+ T75/T70

131 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Panama" 1960-1970

500.0

100.0

50.0

c-

O')

~~

co

'-

c
rI'

II)

:J

J:,Q
-+'~
~

iD
q,)

5.0

0':':

1 .0

0.5

C)

Ma 1 e

Females

1
O. i

J.__---------------...-...------...
Iii
iii
i
I
I
I
I
i
I
I
I
I
,-,
o 5 i 0 ; 5 20 2S :30 35 40 45 SO SS 60 65 70 7S 80 85
Age

132 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Panama 1970-1980
J

500.0

50.0

4).......

co
L.

...,
f)

&:
II'

jO.O

W)

..&:,Q

...... ::
CD
cp &:

5.0

0'::

1 .0

0.5

Age

C)

Ma j e ~

Females

- 133 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Panama - Males
500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 .0

0.5

o i

-4

,,,I

Iii

(!)

, 960-70

..

1970-80

.-...po---..---.............-.......

iii

iii

...

~---.-.--..-

iii

10 1S 20 25 JO:5S 40 45 50 S5 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

134 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Panama - Females
500.0

100.0

50.0

4)",

-......
-v
toe

10.0

L. to

..c

...
Q

...... .c

to

CD e

5.0

0=

1 .0

0.5

e
A

I'

Iii

iii

1960-70
1970-80

iii

iii

10 i 5 20 25 30 3S 40 45 50 55 60 6S 70 75 80 8S

Age

- 135 -

PUERTO RICO:

1949-1951

!!!!!.
Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
1S
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75

.07816
.01022
.00218
.00110
.00206
.00416
.00490
.00555
.00644
.00767
.00957
.01243
.01664
.02423
.03585
.05440
.11858

.07386
.03983
.01084
.00548
.01025
.02060
.02421
.02738
.03170
.03765
.04677
.06034
.08001
.11452
.16502
.24007

100000
92614
88925
87961
87478
86582
84798
82745
80480
77928
74995
71487
67174
61799
54722
45692
34723

Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
1S
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
6S
70
75

.06380
.01136
.00213
.00111
.00231
.00382
.00471
.00531
.00603
.00701
.00803
.00982
.01259
.01816
.02722
.04241
.10662

.06082
.04415
.01059
.00553
.01149
.01893
.02328
.02621
.02971
.03446
.03938
.04796
.06111
.08704
.12782
.19237

100000
93918
89771
88820
88329
87314
85661
83667
81474
79053
76330
73324
69808
65542
59837
52189
42149

ndx
7386
3689
964
482
897
1784
2053
2265
2551
2934
3507
4314
5375
7077
9030
10969
34723

nLx
94496
360977
442215
438599
435395
428755
418960
408165
396158
382503
366488
347038
322993
292077
251882
201642
292814

nSx
.91095 al
.97089 ~I
.99182
.99270
.98475
.97715
.97423
.97058
.96553
.95813
.94693
.93071
.90428
.86238
.80054
.59219 .1

Tx

ex

nax

5881158
5786662
5425685
4983470
4544872
4109477
3680721
3261761
2853597
2457438
2074935
1708447
1361409
1038416
746339
494456
292814

58.812
62.481
61.014
56.655
51.954
47.464
43.406
39.419
35.457
31.535
27.668
23.899
20.267
16.803.
13.639
10.821
8.433

0.255
1.430
2.500
2.500
2.773
2.672
2.550
2.545
2.554
2.567
2.581
2.589
2.604
2.609
2.594
2.555
8.433

Tx

ex

nax

6146481
6051149
5686154
5239674
4796801
4357431
3924767
3501330
3088389
2686961
2298381
1924086
1566000
1227192
913044
632062
395331

61.465
64.430
63.340
58.992
54.306
49.905
45.817
41.849
37.906
33.989
30.111
26.241
22.433
18.724
15.259
12.111
9.379

0.232
1.425
2.500
2.500
2.753
2.640
2.559
2.540
2.545
2.545
2.553
2.573
2.602
2.623
2.620
2.588
9.379

Females
ndx
6082
4146
951
492
1015
1653
1994
2193
2421
2724
3006
3516
4266
5705
7648
10040
42149

nLx
95332
364995
446480
442873
439364
432670
423437
412941
401428
388580
374294
358086
338808
314148
280982
236731
395331

nSx
.92065 al
.96992 ~I
.99192
.99207
.98477
.97866
.97521
.97212
.96799
.96324
.95670
.94616
.92721
.89443
.84251
.62546 .1

al Value given is for survivorship of5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 5Lo/500000

hi Value given is for 580 5L515LO


~I Value given is 5+870+ T75/ T70

- 136 -

PUIRTORICO:

1959-1961

!!!!!!.
Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.05125
.00297
.00090
.00076
.00113
.00196
.00245
.00289
.00362
.00464
.00663
.00928
.01381
.01940
.02906
.04130
.06548
.11366
.21651

.04919
.01179
.00449
.00379
.00564
.00976
.01218
.01435
.01794
.02295
.03264
.04540
.06686
.09271
.13582
.18776
.28253
.44154

100000
95081
93959
93538
93183
92658
91754
90636
89336
87733
85720
82922
79157
73865
67017
57915
47041
33751
18848

Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.04027
.00320
.00077
.00046
.00070
.00107
.00154
.00188
.00246
.00321
.00455
.00601
.00895
.01269
.02067
.03044
.05129
.09510
.19978

.03896
.01270
.00384
.00230
.00349
.00534
.00767
.00936
.01223
.01593
.02251
.02963
.04382
.06161
.09854
.14194
.22866
.38533

100000
96104
94884
94519
94302
93972
93471
92754
91886
90762
89316
87306
84720
81007
76016
68525
58799
45354
27878

ndx
4919
1121
422
355
525
904
1117
1301
1603
2013
2798
3765
5292
6848
9102
10874
13290
14902
18848

nLx
95986
377525
468743
466801
464704
461171
456061
450029
442818
433866
421970
405701
383216
352990
313212
263295
202969
131112
87055

nSx

.94702 al
.98993 hi
.99586 .99551
.99240
.98892
.98677
.98398
.97978
.97258
.96145
.94458
.92112
.88731
.84063
.77088
.64597
.39903 ~/

Tx

ex

n8x

6679222
6583237
6205711
5736969
5270168
4805464
4344293
3888232
3438203
2995385
2561519
2139549
1733848
1350632
997642
684430
421135
218167
87055

66.792
69.238
66.047
61.333
56.557
51.863
47.347
42.899
38.486
34.142
29.882
25.802
21.904
18.285
14.886
11.818
8.953
6.464
4.619

0.184
1.505
2.500
2.500
2.695
2.657
2.576
2.575
2.591
2.616
2.631
2.634
2.625
2.615
2.597
2.583
2.574
2.474
4.619

Tx

ex

nax

7145184
7048431
6667114
6193608
5721557
5250814
4782125
4316482
3854803
3398064
2947692
2505892
2075495
1660670
1267375
904979
585444
323310
139546

71.452
73.342
70.266
65.528
60.673
55.876
51.162
46.537
41.952
37.439
33.003
28.702
24.498
20.500
16.672
13.207
9.957
7.129
5.006

0.167
1.461
2.500
2.500
2.674
2.662
2.614
2.594
2.606
2.621
2.621
2.628
2.637
2.648
2.639
2.626
2.630
2.539
5.006

Females

al

ndx
3896
1220
365
217
330
501
717
868
1124
1446
2010
2587
3713
4991
7491
9727
13445
17476
27878

nLx
96754
381316
473506
472052
470742
468689
465643
461680
456739
450372
441800
430397
414825
393295
362396
319534
262135
183764
139546

n 8x

.95614 al
.99045 ~I
.99693
.99723
.99564
.99350
.99149
.98930
.98606
.98097
.97419
.96382
.94810
.92143
.88173
.82037
.70103
.43162 ~I

Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(0,5)/500000

hI Value given is for 580 5L515LO


~I Value given is 5+880+ TS5/T80

- 137 -

PUERTO RICO;

1969-1971

!!!!!!
Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.03302
.00094
.00049
.00058
.00135
.00219
.00231
.00275
.00356
.00504
.00710
.00983
.01370
.01959
.02903
.04261
.06307
.09292
.16330

.03210
.00375
.00245
.00290
.00673
.01089
.01148
.01366
.01765
.02490
.03491
.04802
.06633
.09358
.13570
.19308
.27286
.37613

100000
96790
96427
96191
95912
95267
94229
93147
91874
90253
88005
84933
80854
75491
68426
59141
47722
34700
21648

nDax

nqx

1x

.02557
.00089
.00033
.00033
.00052
.00078
.00090
.00120
.00168
.00240
.00352
.00520
.00803
.01219
.01973
.03067
.04888
.07633
.14981

.02501
.00355
.00165
.00165
.00260
.00389
.00449
.00598
.00837
.01193
.01746
.02569
.03941
.05926
.09428
.14294
.21863
.32113

100000
97499
97153
96992
96833
96581
96205
95773
95200
94404
93277
91649
89295
85776
80692
73085
62638
48944
33227

ndx
3210
363
236
279
645
1038
1082
1272
1622
2248
3072
4079
5363
7064
9286
11419
13021
13052
21648

nLx
97222
386272
481543
480257
478124
473850
468485
462660
455511
445945
432727
414942
391479
360610
319860
267989
206460
140465
132570

n 8x
.96699 al
.99597 ~I
.99733
.99556
.99106
.98868
.98757
.98455
.97900
.97036
.95890
.94345
.92115
.88700
.83783
.77040
.68035
.48554 ~/

Tx
6896970
6799748
6413476
5931933
5451676
4973552
4499702
4031217
3568557
3113046
2667102
2234374
1819432
1427953
1067343
747484
479495
273035
132570

ex
68.970
70.253
66.511
/ 61.668
56.840
52.207
47.753
43.278
38.842
34.493
30.306
26.308
22.503
18.916
15.598
12.639
10.048
7.868
6.124

nax
0.135
1.556
2.500
2.500
2.774
2.607
2.543
2.584
2.619
2.633
2.624
2.616
2.615
2.616
2.601
2.573
2.531
2.469
6.124

Fell81ee
Age
0
1
5

10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
~O

55
60
65
70
75
80
85

ndx
2501
346
160
160
251
376
432
573
797
1126
1628
2354
3519
5083
7608
10447
13694
15717
33227

nLx
97812
389124
485363
484563
483579
482008
479984
477506
474122
469370
462565
452738
438241
416993
385593
340614
280161
205912
221793

nSx
.97387 al
.99617 ~I
.99835
.99797
.99675
.99580
.99484
.99291
.98998
.98550
.97875
.96798
.95151
.92470
.88335
.82252
.73498
.51856 ~/

Tx

ex

nax

7528039
7430228
7041103
6555741
6071178
5587599
5105591
4625608
4148101
3673980
3204610
2742045
2289307
1851065
1434072
1048480
707866
427705
221793

75.280
76.208
72.475
67.590
62.698
57.854
53.070
48.298
43.572
38.918
34.356
29.919
25.638
21.580
17.772
14.346
11.301
8.739
6.675

0.125
1.483
2.500
2.500
2.678
2.613
2.588
2.628
2.641
2.649
2.654
2.661
2.661
2.662
2.651
2.625
2.588
2.531
6.675

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(O,5)/500000

hI Value given is for 580 5L5/5LO


~I Value given is 5+880+ T85/ T80

- 138 -

PUERTO RICO;

1979-1981

Males
Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.02231
.00065
.00030
.00041

.02187
.00260
.00150
.00205
.00643
.00990
.01213
.01381
.01662
.02212
.03162
.04579
.06596
.09220
.13138
.18295
.26421
.38356

100000
97813
97559
97413
97213
96588
95631
94471
93167
91619
89593
86760
82787
77326
70197
60974
49819
36656
22596

.0~129

.00199
.00244
.00278
.00335
.00447
.00642
.00936
.01362
.01929
.02805
.04015
.06069
.09508
.17538

ndx
2187
254
146
199
625
957
1160
1304
1548
2026
2833
3973
5461
7129
9223
11155
13163
14060
22596

nLx
98043
390638
487428
486564
484706
480670
475331
469175
462108
453285
441280
424413
400952
369595
328797
277843
216886
147871
128840

nSx
.97736 a/
.99744 ~/
.99823
.99618
.99167
.98889
.98705
.98494
.98091
.97351
.96178
.94472
.92179
.88962
.84503
.78061
.68179
.46561 ~./

Tx

ex

nax

7024425
6926382
6535744
6048316
5561752
5077046
4596376
4121044
3651869
3189762
2736476
2295196
1870783
1469831
1100237
771440
493597
276710
128840

70.244
70.813
66.993
62.090
57.212
52.564
48.064
43.622
39.197
34.815
30.543
26.455
22.597
19.008
15.674
12.652
9.908
7.549
5.702

0.105
1.587
2.500
2.500
2.826
2.629
2.565
2.560
2.592
2.626
2.641
2.637
2.622
2.610
2.594
2.577
2.553
2.482
5.702

Tx

ex

nax

77.583
77.877
74.021
69.106
64.180
59.297
54.430
49.581
44.778
40.032
35.358
30.800
26.395
22.205
18.228
14.575
11.274
8.479
6.260

0.099
1.497
2.500
2.500
2.657
2.587
2.620
2.650
2.649
2.664
2.678
2.682
2.671
2.667
2.665
2.653
2.625
2.561
6.260

Females
Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.01667
.00047
.00024
.00022
.00038
.00047
.00058
.00084
.00120
.00174
.00268
.00419
.00670
.01019
.01655
.02649
.04498
.07576
.15974

.01642
.00188
.00120
.00110
.00190
.00235
.00290
.00419
.00598
.00866
.01332
.02075
.03299
.04977
.07967
.12470
.20320
.31972

100000
98358
98173
98055
97947
97761
97532
97250
96842
96262
95428
94158
92204
89163
84725
77975
68252
54383
36996

ndx
1642
185
118
108
186
229
282
408
579
834
1271
1954
3041
4437
6750
9723
13868
17388
36996

nLx
98521
392968
490570
490007
489302
488254
486988
485290
482847
479364
474191
466260
453937
435461
407862
367056
308324
229510
231603

nSx
.98298 a/
.99813 ~/
.99885
.99856
.99786
.99741
.99651
.99497
.99279
.98921
.98327
.97357
.95930
.93662
.89995
.83999
.74438
.50227 ~./

7758313
7659792
7266824
6776254
6286247
5796945
5308692
4821704
4336414
3853567
3374203
2900012
2433753
1979816
1544354
1136493
769437
461112
231603

a/ Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(0.5)/500000

h/ Value given is for 580 5L5/5LO

~/ Value given is 5+880+ T85/ T80 .

- 139 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Puerto Ricol 1949-1951
500.0

100.0

50.0

4)~II)
--0

to
L.

t;
Q

10.0

II)

='

J:.Q

~J:

.....

to
q)

&=

5.0

0'::

1 0

0.5

O. 1

e ~

C)

Ma

Females

-i-i- --i-i- I i i- I i
iii.
I
I -.--,
i 0 15 20 2S 3035 40 45 50 55 60 6S 70 75 so BS

Age

140

Age-specific death rates by sex


Puerto Rico 1959-1961
l

SQQ.O

100.0

50.0

f-

4)-

...

.....,W)

to

t:

. .,

10.0

W)
~

J:;Q

...

..... .1:

to

4) t:

5.0

o~

1 .0

0.5

ie

(!)

Ma

Females

Iii

1 0 15 20 25 :50 JS 40 45 50 5S 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 141 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Puerto Ricol 1969-1971
500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 .0

CD

Ma

ie

0.5

iii

iii

iii

Ii

iii

.-.

101520253035404550556065707-58085

Age

- 142 -

Age-specific death-rates by sex


Puerto

Rlco~

1979-1981

500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

0.5

o 1

C)

Ma

Females

e s

---..---.--..~r___w__,

- A -......... . . . - . . . . . . - . . . . . . - - - . - . - - . - - - . - - - . - - - . - - - - . - - - . ........

10 15 20 25 0 JS 40 45 50 SS 60 6S 70 7S 80 85

Age

.. 143

Age-specific death rates by time period


Puerto Rico - Males
500.0

100.0

50.0

CI)~
.......

If)

(0

."
t:

L.

ID

l.'

10.0

..J::.Q

....

~.c
(0
q)

c:

s.o

0':::

1 0

0.5

e
..

+
X
I

1949-51
1959-61
i 969-71
1979-li

II

iii

1 0 15 20 2S JO J5 40 45 SO 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 144 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Puerto Rico - Females
.soo.o

rl.{){).O

(1)~U)

-u

!D

J::

La

iP

l.()O

II)

..t:.

:3
Q

~.s::.

!D
Q)

c.

5.0

0':::

1 0

o.s

o
&.

+
X
I

Iii

Iii

1949-51
1959-61
;969-71
1979-81

iii

iii

iii

10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 5S 60 6S 70 7S 80 85

Age

- 145 -

SURINAME;

1963-1964

!!!!!!
Age

n1Dx

nqx

Ix

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

.04580
.00459
.00089
.00130
.00142
.00186
.00264
.00333
.00439
.00598
.00958
.01348
.02075
.03147
.052811
.07863
.11624
.19295

.04412
.01815
.00444
.00648
.00708
.00926
.01312
.01652
.02172
.02949
.04685
.06532
.09889
.14642
.23414
.32857
.44720

100000
95588
93853
93436
92831
92174
91320
90122
88633
86708
84151
80209
74969
67556
57664
44163
29652
16392

Age

nlDx

nqx

Ix

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

.04118
.00373
.00081
.00074
.00102
.00147
.00210
.00287
.00364
.00465
.00703
.01061
.01680
.02319
.03420
.04925
.07710
.14820

.03982
.01478
.00404
.00369
.00509
.00732
.01045
.01425
.01804
.02300
.03458
.05176
.08078
.10984
.15796
.21990
.32339

100000
96018
94599
94217
93869
93391
92708
91739
90432
88800
86758
83758
79422
73007
64988
54722
42689
28884

ndx
4412
1735
417
605
657
854
1198
1489
1925
2557
3942
5239
7414
9891
13501
14511
13260
16392

nLx
96335
378050
468224
465668
462558
458841
453744
447035
438570
427532
411488
388641
357301
314326
255657
184545
114078
84954

nSx

.94877 al
.98701 ~I
.99454
.99332
.99196
.98889
.98521
.98106
.97483
.96247
.94448
.91936
.87972
.81335
.72185
.61816
.42683 E/

Tx

ex

nax

6207548
6111213
5733164
5264940
4799272
4336713
3877872
3424128
2977093
2538522
2110990
1699502
1310861
953560
639234
383576
199031
84954

62.075
63.933
61.087
56.348
51.699
47.049
42.465
37.994
33.589
29.277
25.086
21.189
17.485
14.115
11.085
8.686
6.712
5.183

0.169
1.520
2.500
2.500
2.572
2.625
2.616
2.599
2.613
2.650
2.649
2.633
2.633
2.629
2.581
2.501
2.422
5.183

Tx

ex

nax

66.387
68.133
65.133
60.387
55.602
50.873
46.228
41.689
37.254
32.890
28.603
24.532
20.726
17.316
14.132
11.298
8.760
6.747

0.169
1.459
2.500
2.500
2.641
2.647
2.635
2.609
2.593
2.627
2.657
2.659
2.628
2.600
2.586
2.567
2.509
6.747

Fe_les

al
hi

ndx
3982
1419
382
348
478
684
969
1307
1631
2042
3000
4335
6416
8019
10265
12033
13805
28884

nLx
96693
380466
472039
470214
468218
465348
461247
455568
448231
439155
426760
408641
381893
345786
300154
244330
179051
194891

nSx

.95432 al
.98927 ~I
.99613
.99575
.99387
.99119
.98769
.98390
.97975
.97178
.95754
.93454
.90545
.86803
.81402
.73282
.52118 ~/

6638684
6541992
6161525
5689487
5219272
4751054
4285707
3824460
3368892
2920661
2481506
2054746
1646105
1264212
918426
618273
373942
194891

Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(0,5>/500000
Value given is for 5S0 5L5/5LO
~I Value given is 5+S75+ T80/ T75

- 146 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Surlnamel 1963-1964

100.0

50.0

4>-

......,~

" jO.O

CD c

'-

10

..s:;,Q
~..t=
~

(0

4P

t:

5.0

0':;

1 0

0.5

iii

iii

iii

~':,

ie

C)

Ma

Females

iii

iii

.--,

10 i 5 20 2S 30 3S 40 45 50 SS 60 65 70 7S 80 8S

Age

- 147 -

TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO:

1945-1947

Males
Age

nllx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.09393
.00719
.00192
.00185
.00326
.00491
.00544
.00659
.00856
.01165
.01648
.02403
.03107
.04558
.06699
.09387
.11761
.14985
.20136

.08810
.02823
.00955
.00921
.01618
.02426
.02684
.03243
.04194
.05667
.07929
.11355
.14444
.20513
.28708
.37789
.44842
.53259

100000
91190
88615
87769
86961
85554
83478
81237
78602
75306
71038
65406
57979
49604
39429
28110
17487
9646
4508

ndx
8810
2574
847
808
1407
2076
2241
2635
3296
4268
5632
7427
8374
10176
11319
10622
7842
5137
4508

nLx
93796
358034
440961
436824
431563
422780
411900
399812
385104
366339
341766
309071
269533
223246
168970
113160
66675
34282
22390

nSx

.90366 al
.97594 ~I
.99062
.98796
.97965
.97427
.97065
.96321
.95127
.93292
.90434
.87207
.82827
.75688
.66971
.58921
.51417
.39508 s.1

Tx

ex

nax

5296206
5202410
4844376
4403415
3966591
3535028
3112248
2700348
2300536
1915433
1549093
1207327
898256
628723
405477
236507
123347
56672
22390

52.962
57.050
54.667
50.171
45.614
41.319
37.282
33.240
29.268
25.435
21.807
18.459
15.493
12.675
10.284
8.414
7.054
5.875
4.966

0.296
1.388
2.500
2.500
2.697
2.596
2.550
2.581
2.601
2.612
2.616
2.582
2.569
2.565
2.511
2.422
2.352
2.285
4.966

Tx

ex

nax

5577053
5482439
5118750
4670943
4227339
3789794
3362603
2947886
2547034
2160999
1791552
1442254
1118968
828337
575881
366340
204133
92608
31010

55.771
59.204
56.866
52.418
47.857
43.800
39.901
36.143
32.346
28.581
24.864
21.375
18.159
15.216
12.417
9.826
7.430
5.399
3.905

0.272
1.404
2.500
2.500
2.721
2.585
2.546
2.530
2.548
2.580
2.604
2.594
2.567
2.551
2.543
2.532
2.496
2.377
3.905

Females
Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.07818
.00712
.00202
.00175
.00413
.00527
.00654
.00703
.00812
.00962
.01312
.01810
.02471
.03193
.04341
.06046
.09257
.14954
.25606

.07397
.02796
.01005
.00871
.02046
.02602
.03218
.03455
.03981
.04701
.06360
.08672
.11654
.14807
.19613
.26305
.37575
.53705

100000
92603
90014
89109
88333
86526
84274
81562
78744
75610
72055
67473
61621
54440
46379
37283
27476
17152
7940

ndx
7397
2589
905
776
1807
2251
2712
2818
3135
3554
4583
5851
7182
8061
9096
9807
10324
9211
7940

nLx
94614
363689
447807
443604
437545
427191
414717
400851
386036
369446
349298
323286
290632
252456
209541
162207
111525
61598
31010

nSx

.91661 al
.97710 ~I
.99062
.98634
.97634
.97080
.96657
.96304
.95703
.94546
.92553
.89899
.86865
.83001
.77411
.68755
.55233
.33485 s.1

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(0.5>1500000
bl Value given i. for 580 5L5/sLO
~I Value given is 5+880+ T85/T80

- 148 -

TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO:

1959-1961

Males
Age

nllx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90

.05523
.00340
.00076
.00079
.00120
.00170
.00200
.00266
.00358
.00547
.00901
.01415
.02228
.03398
.05667
.07670
.10536
.14029
.21421
.31756

.05288
.01349
.00379
.00394
.00598
.00847
.00995
.01322
.01775
.02701 '
.04413
.06848
.10583
.15721
.24882
.32116
.41374
.51164
.66963

100000
94712
93435
93081
92714
92159
91379
90469
89274
87689
85321
81556
75971
67931
57252
43006
29194
17115
8359
2761

n1Dx

nqx

1x

.04552
.00270
.00054
.00043
.00083
.00135
.00193
.00235
.00306
.00463
.00731
.01116
.01593
.02372
.03553
.05166
.07264
.12288
.19392
.31288

.04389
.01073
.00270
.00215
.00414
.00673
.00961
.01168
.01519
.02290
.03594
.05437
.07675
.11226
.16363
.22919
.30793
.46775
.63644

100000
95611
94586
94331
94128
93738
93108
92213
91136
89752
87696
84544
79948
73812
65526
54804
42244
29236
15561
5657

ndx
5288
1277
354
367
555
780
909
1196
1585
2368
3765
5585
8040
10679
14246
13812
12079
8757
5597
2761

nLx
95741
375648
466289
464486
462269
458925
454702
449496
442633
432953
417867
394706
360849
314279
251380
180078
114642
62420
26129
8695

nSx
.94278 al
.98918 ~I
.99613
.99523
.99277
.99080
.98855
.98473
.97813
.96515
.94457
.91422
.87094
.79986
.71636
.63662
.54448
.41860
.24969 .1

Tx

ex

nax

62.342
64.812
61.677
56.902
52.118
47.415
42.798
38.202
33.679
29.240
24.977
21.006
17.355
14.097
11.2_37
9.114
7.258
5.682
4.166
3.149

0.195
1.494
2.500
2.500
2.657
2.603
2.589
2.616
2.643
2.681
2.679
2.659
2.636
2.624
2.552
2.469
2.406
2.356
2.202
3.149

Tx

ex

nax

6656826
6560417
6180584
5708292
5237144
4767385
4300160
3836758
3378287
2925882
2481910
2050780
1638910
1253750
'904428
602656
359516
180438
69151
18081

66.568
68.615
65.344
60.513
55.638
50.858
46.185
41.607
37.069
32.600
28.301
24.257
20.500
16.986
13.803
10.996
8.511
6.172
4.444
3.196

0.182
1.453
2.500
2.500
2.737
2.673
2.611
2.591
2.635
2.672
2.668
2.639
2.624
2.618
2.588
2.541
2.529
2.449
2.301
3.196

6234187
6138446
5762799
5296509
4832024
436'9755
3910830
3456128
3006632
2563999
2131045
1713179
1318473
957624
643346
391966
211887
97245
34825
8695

Fe_1es
Ale
0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
4~

50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90

al

hi

ndx
4389
1026
255
203
390
631
894
1077
1384
2056
3152
4596
6136
8286
10722
12561
13008
13675
9903
5657

nLx
96409
379833
472292
471148
469759
467224
463402
458471
452405
443972
431130
411870
385161
349322
301772
243140
179078
111287
51069
18081

nSx
.95248 al
.99171 ~I
.99758
.99705
.99460
.99182
.98936
.98677
.98136
.97108
.95533
.93515
.90695
.86388
.80571
.73652
.62144
.45890
.26148 .1

Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(O,5)/500000
Value given is for 580 5L5/5LO
Value given is 5+885+ T90/ TS5

- 149 -

TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO:

1969-1971

Males
Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.03796
.00219
.00074
.00073
.00127
.00176
.00240
.00294
.00382
.00547
.00933
.01406
.02084
.03397
.05118
.08072
.11513
.15255
.22076

.03677
.00871
.00369
.00364
.00633
.00876
.01193
.01460
.01893
.02701
.04566
.06804
.09932
.15713
.22763
.33585
.44275
.54110

100000
96323
95484
95132
94785
94185
93360
92247
90900
89179
86770
82808
77174
69509
58587
45251
30053
16747
7685

Age

n1Bx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.03232
.00187
.00057
.00046
.00077
.00110
.00144
.00238
.00301 .
.00430
.00631
.01066
.01601
.02486
.03564
.05506
.07931
.12239
.20526

.03145
.00744
.00285
.00230
.00384
.00549
.00718
.01183
.01494
.02128
.03109
.05201
.07714
.11734
.16411
.24260
.33096
.46472

100000
96855
96134
95860
95640
95273
94750
94069
92956
91568
89619
86833
82317
75967
67053
56049
42451
28402
15203

ndx
3677
839
352
346
600
825
1114
1347
1721
2409
3962
5634
7665
10922
13336
15198
13306
9062
7685

nLx
96868
383230
476539
474793
472536
468971
464131
457988
450406
440294
424649
400735
367784
321512
260578
188272
115575
59403
34812

nSx
.96020 81
.99259 ~I
~99633

.99525
.99246
.98968
.98676
.98344
.97755
.96447
.94368
.91777
.87419
.81048
.72252
.61387
.51398
.36950 .1

Tx

ex

n 8x

6359075
6262207
5878977
5402438
4927645
4455110
3986139
3522008
3064020
2613614
2173320
1748671
1347937
980153
658641
398062
209790
94215
34812

63.591
65.013
61.570
56.789
51.987
47.301
42.696
38.180
33.708
29.307
25.047
21.117
17.466
14.101
11.242
8.797
6.981
5.626
4.530

0.148
1.542
2.500
2.500
2.681
2.629
2.602
2.591

Tx

ex

6783960
6686652
6301053
5821066
5342315
4864967
4389844
3917690
3449960
2988487
2535236
2093616
1669966
1273349
914775
606015
359058
181909
74067

67.840
69.038
65.544
60.724
55.859
51.064
46.331
41.647
37.114
32.637
28.289
24.111
20.287
16.762
13.643
10.812
8.458
6.405
4.872

Females

al

ndx
3145
721
274
220
367
523
680
1113
1389
1949
2786
4516
6350
8914
11004
13597
14050
13199
15203

nLx
97309
385599
479987
478751
477348
475123
472155
467730
461473
453250
441621
423650
396617
358574
308760
246957
177149
107842
74067

nSx
.96582 al
.99395 ~I
.99742
.99707
.99534
.99375
.99063
.98662
.98218
.97434
.95931
.93619
.90408
.86108
.79983
.71733
.60877
.40716 .1

Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4

hI Value given is for 580 5L515LO


~I Value given is 5+880+

T85/T80

L(O,5)/500000

2~621
2~675
2~677

2~638

2~640
2~616
2~574

21501
2 393
2 315
4 530

- 150 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Trinidad and Tobago 1945-1947
l

.500.0

100.0

so.o

...,:,.:
Q)-

to c:
L.. CD

10.0

If)

:)

J:.Q

....

-r-C.
CO
q)

c:

5.0

0"::

1 .0

0.5

Age

Females

- 151 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Trinidad and Tobago 1959-1961
l

500.0

iOO.O

50.0

cu"'"

~~

""U

to c

'-

10.0

:;,

..cO

...

~.c

to
q)

5.0

0'::

1 .0

0.5

o. i

-"-........

C)

Ma

Females

f.)

.........-...-_--.-~__.....---.-~____r___...___....~p___~___,
1 0 1S 20 2S 30 JS 40 4S 50 5S 60 65 70 7S 80 8S

Age

- 152 -

death rates by sex


Trinidad and Tobogol 1969-1971

Age~speclflc

500.0

jOO.O

SO.D

c-

~II)
."

to c:
L.. ..

10.0

-II)
~

..c

......,.1:
-+tV

., c:

5.0

0'::

1 {)

0.5

"

I. I

Iii

I e ~~

C!)

Ma

Females

II

,--,

10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 S5 60 65 70 75 8085

.1\ 9 e

- 153 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Trln1.dad and Tobago - Males
500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 0

0.5

(!)

0 1945-47

0 1959-61
0 i 96~-71

1 0 15 20 25 3035 4045 50 SS 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 154 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Trinidad and Tobago - Females

500.0

100.0

50.0

CD..... 10

lD

" 10.0
I:

L. to
~

..J:;Q
-+,.1:

lD

CD

...
I:

5.0

0=

1 .0

0.5

0 1945-47
0 1959-61

(!)

o. 1

...1

.....-

ii'

iii

196~-7,

- - - - ._ _. . - - . . . . . . - - - - - - - - -

iii

iii

iii

1 0 1 5 20 25 30 3S 40 45 50 5S 60 65 70 7S 80 85

Age

155

URUGUAY:

1962-1964

Males
Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.05021
.00145
.00054
.00054
.00118
.00153
.00184
.00226
.00299
.00457
.00720
.01124
.01784
.02713
.03978
.05694
.08418
.12897
.21445

.04823
.00578
.00270
.00270
.00588
.00762
.00916
.01124
.01485
.02261
.03541
.05476
.08561
.12739
.18138
.24969
.34760
.48299

100000
95177
94627
94372
94118
93564
92851
92000
90966
89616
87590
84488
79862
73025
63722
52164
39139
25535
13202

Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.03977
.00156
.00040
.00042
.00061
.00085
.00114
.00142
.00195
.00272
.00414
.00620
.00953
.01446
.02271
.03667
.06029
.10011
.19086

.03849
.00622
.00200
.00210
.00305
.00424
.00568
.00708
.00971
.01351
.02050
.03056
.04661
.06992
.10779
.16867
.26312
.40037

100000
96151
95553
95362
95162
94872
94470
93933
93268
92363
91115
89247
86520
82487
76719
68450
56904
41932
25143

ndx
4823
550
255
254
554
713
850
1034
1350
2026
3101
4627
6837
9303
11558
13025
13605
12333
13202

nLx
96051
379338
472498
471224
469322
466100
462193
457516
451645
443366
430730
411641
383217
342896
290544
228748
161616
95627
61560

nSx

.95078 81
.99392 ~I
.99730
.99596
.99313
.99162
.98988
.98717
.98167
.97150
.95568
.93095
.89478
.84732
.78731
.70652
.59169
.39163 ~I

Tx

ex

n 8x

6575835
6479784
6100446
5627947
5156723
4687400
4221300
3759107
3301591
2849946
2406581
1975850
1564209
1180992
838095
547552
318803
157187
61560

65.758
68.081
64.468
59.636
54.790
50.098
45.463
40.860
36.295
31.802
27.476
23.386
19.587
16.172
13.152
10.497
8.145
6.156
4.663

0.181
1.508
2.500
2.500
2.715
2.589
2.577
2.596
2.640
2.674
2.672
2.666
2.646
2.611
2.572
2.538
2.495
2.402
4.663

Tx

ex

n 8x

7184091
7087303
6704217
6226929
5750618
5275489
4802082
4331018
3862943
3398746
2939862
2488653
2048798
1625649
1226763
862628
547776
299435
131736

71.841
73.710
70.162
65.298
60.430
55.606
50.832
46.108
41.418
36.798
32.265
27.885
23.680
19.708
15.990
12.602
9.626
7.141
5.239

0.165
1.461
2.500
2.500
2.646
2.629
2.605
2.609
2.631
2.651
2.663
2.661
2.657
2.651
2.647
2.627
2.584
2.501
5.239

Females
ndx
3849
598
191
200
290
402
537
665
905
1248
1868
2727
4033
5768
8270
11546
14973
16788
25143

nLx
96788
383086
477288
476311
475128
473407
471063
468075
464197
458884
451209
439855
423149
398886
364135
314851
248342
167699
131736

nSx

.95975 al
.99461 ~I
.99795
.99752
.99638
.99505
.99366
.99171
.98855
.98328
.97484
.96202
.94266
.91288
.86466
.78876
.67527
.43995 ~I .

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(0,5)/500000

~I Va~ue given is. for 580 5L515LO


~I V8~ue given is 5+880+ T85/ T80

- 156 -

URUGUAY:

1974- i976

Males
Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
S
10
lS
20
25
30
35
40
45
SO
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.OS457
.00145
.00055
.00046
.00107
.00138
.00166
.00201
.00276
.00426
.00695
.01111
.01736
.02594
.03906
.05844
.08788
.13190
.21597

.05227
.00578
.0027S
.00230
.00534
.00688
.00827
.01000
.01371
.02109
.03420
.05415
.08338
.12214
.17848
.25557
.35990
.49084

100000
94773
94226
93967
937S1
93251
92609
91844
90925
89678
87787
84785
80194
73507
64529
53011
39463
25260
12862

nlDx

nqx

1x

.04275
.00149
.00036
.00034
.00060
.00073
.00090
.00119
.00169
.00247
.00367
.00552
.00841
.01296
.02076
.03385
.05625
.09231
.17885

.04129
.00594
.00180
.00170
.00300
.00364
.00449
.00593
.00842
.01228
.01819
.02725
.04124
.06289
.09898
.15672
.24770
.37548

100000
95871
95302
95130
94969
94684
94339
93916
93358
92573
91436
89772
87326
83725
78459
70693
59614
44848
28009

ndx
5227
548
259
216
500
641
766
919
1247
1891
3002
4591
6687
8978
11517
13548
14203
12399
12862

nLx
95781
377721
470481
469294
467617
464706
461190
457015
451697
444010
431985
413215
385191
346120
294861
231826
161618
94001
59554

nSx
.94700 al
.99362 ~I
.99748
.99643
.99378
.99243
.99095
.98836
.98298
.97292
.95655
.93218
.89857
.85190
.78622
.69715
.58162
.38783 s/

Tx

ex

n 8x

6577883
6482103
6104381
5633901
5164606
4696989
4232283
3771093
3314078
2862381
2418371
1986386
1573171
1187979
841859
546998
315172
153555
59554

65.779
68.396
64.785
59.956
55.089
50.370
45.700
41.060
36.448
31.918
27.548
23.429
19.617
16.161
13.046
10.319
7.986
6.079
4.630

0.193
1.496
2.500
2.500
2.727
2.589
2.575
2.602
2.651
2.684
2.685
2.668
2.640
2.615
2.588
2.547
2.487
2.395
4.630

Tx

ex

n 8x

7274656
7178067
6796031
6319952
5844705
5370528
4897941
4427262
3959006
3494062
3033863
2580577
2137436
1709231
1302922
928824
601537
339026
156603

72.747
74.872
71.311
66.435
61.544
56.720
51.918
47.141
42.407
37.744
33.180
28.746
24.476
20.415
16.606
13.139
10.090
7.559
5.591

0.174
1.457
2.500
2.500
2.658
2.583
2.600
2.629
2.649
2.656
2.660
2.661
2.660
2.661
2.657
2.637
2.592
2.517
5.591

Females
Age

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

ndx
4129
569
171
162
285
345
424
557
786
1137
1664
2446
3601
5266
7766
11079
14766
16839
28009

nLx
96589
382036
476080
475247
474177
472587
470679
468256
464944
460199
453286
443141
428205
406309
374098
327287
262511
182422
156603

nSx
.95725 al
.99468 ~/
.99825
.99775
.99665
.9'9596
.99485
.99293
.98979
.98498
.97762
.96630
.94887
.92072
.87487
.80208
.69491
.46192 ,/

a/ Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4

hI Value given is for 580 = SLS/SLO

Value given is 5+880+

= T85/T80

= L(O,5)/500000

157 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


UruguaYI 1962-1964

500.0

100.0

50.0

4)-

..,

oot-'W)

to
L.

&:

..

10.0

W)

:t

..J::.Q
-+J.I:

to

...

4) t:

5.0

Cl~

1 0

o.s

II

iii

(!)

Pla i

Females

iii

Iii

i---'

10 15 20 25 :50 :55 40 45 SO SS 60 65 70 7S 80 85

Age

158

Age-specific death rates by sex


Uruguay~

1974-1976

500.0

1{lQ.Q

50.0

4)oo+J~
~

co c
L..

lD

lV.O

V)

::J

...J::.Q
oo+-'J:.

to
q)

...
C

5.0

Cl~

1 0

0.5

Age

C)

Maies

Females

159

Age-specific death rates by time period

Uruguay - Males

500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 .0

0.5

o i

__........

1962-64
1974-76

---------...--------------.--

'0'5 20 25 30 JS 40 45 SO 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 160 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Uruguay - Females
500.0

100.0

50.0

1)~IO
'""D

to c.

t. ..

j{).O

\I)

.:::s

-C

~J:

.....

10
I)

c.

5.0

0"::

1 0

0.5

e
A

iii

iii

iii

1962-64
1974-76

iii

iii

Iii

10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 8S

Age

- 161 -

VENEZUELA:

1970-1972

Males
Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.05493
.00481
.00131
.00097
.00173
.00272
.00304
.00346
.00428
.00582
.00865
.01335
.02054
.03147
.04506
.06546
.08835
.11604
.17188

.05260
.01901
.00653
.00484
.00862
.01351
.01509
.01716
.02118
.02870
.04239
.06472
.09794
.14629
.20297
.28133
.36014
.44483

100000
94740
92939
92332
91885
91094
89863
88507
86989
85146
82702
79196
74070
66816
57041
45463
32673
20906
11606

Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.04918
.00521
.00099
.00064
.00100
.00111
.00155
.00214
.00299
.00409
.00583
.00865
.01364
.02119
.03094
.04519
.06441
.09099
.15289

.04730
.02057
.00494
.00319
.00499
.00554
.00772
.01065
.01484
.02025
.02876
.04239
.06609
.10088
.14398
.20350
.27756
.36944

100000
95270
93311
92850
92553
92092
91582
90875
89907
88573
86779
84283
80710
75376
67773
58015
46209
33383
21050

ndx
5260
1801
607
447
792
1231
1356
1518
1843
2444
3506
5126
7255
9775
11578
12790
11767
9300
11606

nLx

nSx

95759
374447
463177
460544
457615
452529
445984
438837
430520
419949
405288
383948
353201
310601
256941
195391
133186
80142
67528

.94041
.98505
.99431
.99364
.98889
.98554
.98397
.98105
.97545
.96509
.94734
.91992
.87939
.82724
.76045
.68164
.60173
.45729

a/

h/
-

Tx

ex

nax

6225586
6129827
5755380
5292202
4831659
4374044
3921515
3475531
3036694
2606174
2186226
1780937
1396990
1043789
733187
476246
280856
147670
67528

62.256
64.702
61.927
57.317
52.584
48.017
43.639
39.268
34.909
30.608
26.435
22.488
18.860
15.622
12.854
10.475
8.596
7.063
5.818

0.194
1.495
2.500
2.500
2.711
2.612
2.544
2.564
2.599
2.634
2.655
2.652
2.636
2.598
2.559
2.504
2.435
2.378
5.818

Tx

ex

nax

6755299
6659121
6283044
5817642
5354135
4892471
4433242
3977006
3524924
3078552
2639940
2211926
1798874
1407813
1048979
733600
472349
273220
137677

67.553
69.897
67.335
62.656
57.849
53.126
48.407
43.764
39.206
34.757
30.422
26.244
22.288
18.677
15.478
12.645
10.222
8.184
6.540

0.192
1.447
2.500
2.500
2.613
2.589
2.634
2.632
2.629
2.631
2.644
2.659
2.658
2.626
2.593
2.559
2.512
2.456
6.540

Females
ndx
4730
1959
461
297
462
510
707
967
1335
1794
2495
3573
5334
7604
9758
11806
12826
12333
21050

nLx
96178
376078
465401
463508
461664
459229
456236
452083
446371
438612
428014
413053
391061
358834
315379
261251
199129
135543
137677

n 8x
.94451 a/
.98549 ~/
.99593
.99602
.99473
.99348
.99090
.98737
.98262
.97584
.96504
.94676
.91759
.87890
.82837
.76221
.68068
.50391 /

a/ Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 = L(0,5)/500000

h/ Value given is for 550 5L5/5LO

Value given is 5+880+

= T85/ T80

- 162 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Venezuelal 1970-1972

500.0

100.0

50

4)......

to
L

10

I:

10.0

10
~

..co

....

...... .1:

a:J

CD t::

5.0

0'::

1 .0

0.5

o i

...4.-

C)

Maje:~

Females

~ _ . . . _ _

...____ __ _ r _ _

1 0 1 5 20 25 :50 J5 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 163 -

AS I A

- 164 -

BANGLADESH:

1964-1965

Males
nqx

1x

.16676
.02106
.00510
.00223
.00270
.00339
.00404
.00486
.00568
.00687
.00913
.01384
.02159
.03139
.05021
.07807
.11933
.20405

.15000
.07980
.02520
.01110
.01340
.01680
.02000
.02400
.02800
.03380
.04470
.06700
.10270
.14600
.22390
.32700
.45670

100000
85000
7"8217
76246
75400
74389
73140
71677
69956
67998
65699
62763
58558
52544
44872
34825
23437
12734

Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

.15887
.03029
.00599
.00213
.00534
.00638
.00673
.00694
.00702
.00743
.00874
.01364
.02034
.02997
.04378
.06352
.09174
.15786

.14400
.11220
.02950
.01060
.02640
.03140
.03310
.03410
.03450
.03650
.04280
.06610
.09700
.13980
.19780
.27440
.37210

100000
85600
75996
73754
72972
71046
68815

Age

nlDx

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

ndx
15000
6783
1971
846
1010
1250
1463
1720
1959
2298
2937
4205
6014
7671
10047
11388
10704
12734

nLx
89950
322039
386157
379114
374554
368918
362138
354188
345004
334437
321527
303933
278509
244387
200100
145859
89697
62403

nSx
.82398 al
.93730 ~I
.98176
.98797
.98495
.98162
.97805
.97407
.96937
.96140
.94528
.91635
.87748
.81879
.72893
.61496
.41028 .1

Tx

4962914
4872964
4550925
4164768
3785654
3411100
3042182
2680044
2325856
1980852
1646415
1324888
1020955
742446
498059
297959
152100
62403

ex

n 8x

49.629
57.329
58.183
54.623
50.208
45.855
41.594
37.391
33.247
29.131
25.060
21.110
17.435
14.130
11.099
8.556
6.490
4.901

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.581
2.577
2.567
2.561
2.560
2.585
2.627
2.650
2.626
2.610
2.585
2.518
2.432
4.901

ex

n 8x

47.205
54.087
56.751
53.400
48.945
45.199
41.582
37.919
34.170
30.302
26.354
22.416
18.815
15.554
12.660
10.149
8.034
6.335

0.350
1.361
2.500
2.500
2.717
2.535
2.504
2.494
2.500
2.530
2.608
2.648
2.622
2.597
2.565
2.522
2.463
6.335

Females

66~37

64268
62051
59786
57227
53444
48260
41514
33302
24164
15173

ndx
14400
9604
2242
782
1926
2231
2278
2269
2217
2265
2559
3783
5184
6747
8211
9138
8991
15173

nLx
90640
317054
374374
366815
360462
349728
338387
327000
315797
304660
292810
277237
254892
225091
187575
143865
98009
96113

n 8x
.81539 al
.91827 ~I
.97981
.98268
.97022
.96757
.96635
.96574
.96474
.96110
.94682
.91940
.88308
.83333
.76697
.68126
.49512 s.1

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4

= 5L515LO
= T80/T75

hI Value given is for 5S0

Value given is 5+875+

Tx

4720508
4629868
4312813
3938440
3571625
3211163
2861434
2523047
2196048
1880251
1575591
1282781
1005544
750652
525562
337987
194122
96113

= L(0.5)/500000

- 165 -

BANGLADESH;

1981

!!!!!!
n1lx

nqx

1x

.14535
.02239
.00396
.00151
.00180
.00215
.00260
.00320
.00450
.00631
.01045
.01636
.02702
.03911
.05489
.07404
.12408

.13245
.08454
.01961
.00754
.00894
.01070
.01290
.01586
.02227
.03109
.05101
.07878
.12696
.17857
.24154
.31196

100000
86755
79421
77863
77276
76585
75766
14789
73602
71963
69726
66169
60956
53217
43714
33156
22812

Age

nDax

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75

.13995
.02532
.00445
.00151
.00312
.00385
.00444
.00504
.00613
.00765
.01117
.01690
.02682
.03737
.04939
.06528
.10767

.12828
.09494
.02200
.00754
.01547
.01908
.02197
.02491
.03022
.03756
.05442
.08128
.12601
.17119
.21992
.28030

100000
87172
78896
77160
76578
75394
73955
72330
70529
68397
65828
62246
57187
49980
41424
32314
23257

Age

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75

ndx
13245
7334
1557
587
691
819
977
1186
1639
2237
3557
5213
7139
9503
10559
10343
22812

nLx
91126
327599
393210
387849
384702
380937
376461
371105
364131
354586
340366
318668
286404
242958
192371
139699
183852

nSx
.83745 al
.93907 lil
.98637
.99189
.99021
.98825
.98577
.98121
.97379
.95990
.93625
.89875
.84830
.79179
.72620
.56823 ~/

Tx

ex

nax

5136025
5044899
4717300
4324090
3936241
3551539
3170602
2794140
2423035
2058904
1704318
1363952
1045284
758880
515922
323551
183852

51.360
58.151
59.396
55.534
50.937
46.374
41.847
37.361
32.921
28.610
24.443
20.613
17.148
14.260
11.802
9.759
8.059

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.569
2.572
2.577
2.608
2.632
2.662
2.677
2.664
2.625
2.566
2.519
2.479
8.059

Tx

ex

nax

5009846
4918185
4591337
4201197
3816851
3436698
3063230
2697440
2340190
1992718
1656874
1336180
1036854
768148
539213
354746
215998

50.098
56.419
58.195
54.448
49.842
45.583
41.420
37.293
33.181
29.134
25.170
21.466
18.131
15.369
13.017
10.978
9.288

0.350
1.361
2.500
2.500
2.688
2.566
2.547
2.557
2.574
2.609
2.642
2.647
2.609
2.549
2.513
2.480
9.288

Fe..1es
ndx
12828
8276
1736
582
1185
1439
1625
1802
2131
2569
3582
5059
7206
8556
9110
9058
23257

nLx
91662
326847
390140
384346
380153
373467
365790
357250
347473
335844
320694
299326
268706
228934
184468
138748
215998

nSx
.83702 al
.93221 lil
.98515
.98909
.98241
.97944
.97665
.97263
.96653
.95489
.93337
.89770
.85199
.80577
.75215
.60888 ~/

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(O,5)/SOOOOO

hI Value given is for 580 5L515LO


~I Value given is 5+S70+ T75/T70

- 166 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


BangladeshI 1964-1965

500.0

100.0

50.0

CD'"
.-foJf)

-v
to t:

L. lD

10.0

f)

-CO

....

....... .1:

to

CD t:

5.0

0=

1 0

0.5

Ie

C)

Ma

Females

10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 SS 60 65 70 75 80 8'5

Age

- 167 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


BangladeshI 1981
500.0

100.0

50.0

4)-+II)
."

to

t=

10.0

L. I)
:J
..;Q

...

-+I.e

to
41)

.:=

s.o

0=

1 0

0.5

O. i

iii

iii

C9

Ma

Females

iii

iii

iii

1 0 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 8S

Age

II

- 168 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Bangladesh - Males
500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 0

0.5

O. 1

lH4~'S

i981

..L--..-_----------.------------o
5

1 0 1 5 20 25 :50 35 4045 50 S5 60 65 70 7S 80 85

Age

- 169 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Bangladesh - Females
500.0

100.0

50.0

CD""
......,10
."

CD t::.
L. .,

10.0

W)

,:,
Q
..c
......,~

to

....

CD t::.

S.O

0'::

1 .0

O.S

(!)

1964-65

1981

10 15 20 25 30 3S 40 4S 50 SS 60 6S 70 7S 80 8S

Age

- 170-

HONG KONG:

1960-1962

Males
Age
0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

n1Dx
.04208
.00430
.00096
.00066
.00076
.00115
.00164
.00218
.00319
.00478
.00798
.01276
.02204
.03307
.05210
.07222
.10934
.16584
.26117

nqx

1x

.04064
.01702
.00479
.00329
.00379
.00573
.00817
.01084
.01583
.02364
.03918
.06197
.10478
.15324
.23106
.30595
.42734
.57457

100000
95936
94303
93851
93542
93187
92653
91896
90900
89461
87346
83924
78723
70475
59675
45887
31848
18238
7759

ndx
4064
1633
452
309
355
534
757
997
1439
2115
3422
5201
8249
10800
13788
14039
13610
10479
7759

nLx

nSx

96583
379711
470386
468484
466865
464686
461471
457123
451127
442399
428818
407580
374253
326566
264652
194392
124472
63187
29709

.95259
.98760
.99596
.99654
.99533
.99308
.99058
.98688
.98065
.96930
.95047
.91823
.87258
.81041
.73452
.64031
.50764
.31981

nLx

nSx

a/

hi
-

;.1

Tx

ex

nax

6372465
6275882
5896171
5425785
4957301
4490436
4025750
3564279
3107156
2656029
2213630
1784812
1377231
1002979
676413
411761
217368
92897
29709

63.725
65.418
62.524
57.812
52.995
48.187
43.450
38.786
34.182
29.689
25.343
21.267
17.495
14.232
11.335
8.973
6.825
5.094
3.829

0.159
1.531
2.500
2.500
2.614
2.658
2.630
2.634
2.657
2.681
2.688
2.685
2.652
2.610
2.554
2.504
2.445
2.328
3.829

Tx

ex

n8x

7107495
7010417
6628458
6155049
5683153
5212546
4743753
4277346
3814176
3355386
2902491
2457940
2025248
1609733
1218270
860706
551287
307180
140900

71.075
72.610
69.865
65.141
60.286
55.479
50.712
45.997
41.352
36.780
32.303
27.979
23.811
19.895
16.167
12.810
9.844
7.458
5.569

0.154
1.468
2.500
2.500
2.634
2.616
2.626
2.626
2.625
2.643
2.648
2.652
2.643
2.643
2.647
2.628
2.576
2.503
5.569

Females
Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.03555
.00438
.00082
.00046
.00067
.00088
.00118
.00163
.00220
.00304
.00450
.00646
.00997
.01420
.02283
.03616
.06068
.09556
.17956

.03451
.01733
.00409
.00230
.00334
.00439
.00588
.00812
.01094
.01509
.02226
.03182
.04871
.06870
.10833
.16652
.26450
.38577

100000
96549
94876
94488
94271
93955
93543
92992
92237
91228
89851
87851
85056
S0913
75354
67191
56002
41190
25300

ndx
3451
1673
388
217
315
413
550
755
1009
1377
2000
2795
4143
5559
8163
11189
14812
15890
25300

97079
381959
473409
471896
470607
468793
466407
463170
458790
452895
444551
432692
415515
391463
357564
309419
244107
166279
140900

.95808 al
.98825 ~I
.99680
.99727
.99615
.99491
.99306
.99054
.98715
.98158
.97332
.96030
.94211
.91341
.86535
.78892
.68117
.45869 ;.1

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(0.5)/500000
hi Value given is for 5S0 5L515LO

1, Value

given is 5+880+ T85/Tso

- 171 -

HONG KONG:

1970-1972

Males
Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.02370
.00463
.00049
.00046
.00074
.00110
.00155
.00217
.00297
.00430
.00671
.01083
.01808
.02892
.04388
.06569
.09027
.11603
.17005

.02321
.01832
.00245
.00230
.00369
.00549
.00772
.01079
.01475
.02129
.03304
.05282
.08674
.13530
.19833
.28233
.36637
.44477

100000
97679
95890
95655
95436
95083
94561
93831
92818
91450
89503
86546
81975
74864
64735
51895
37244
23599
13103

Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
5P
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.01748
.00108
.00035
.00033
.00052
.00068
.00088
.00116
.00164
.00238
.00359
.00542
.00824
.01266
.02011
.03276
.05272
.08685
.17057

.01721
.00431
.00175
.00165
.00260
.00339
.00439
.00578
.00817
.01183
.01780
.02676
.04042
.06148
.09602
.15201
.23392
.35735

100000
98279
97856
97685
97523
97270
96940
96514
95956
95172
94046
92372
89900
86266
80963
73188
62063
47545
30555

ndx
2321
1789
235
220
353
522
730
1013
1369
1947
2957
4572
7111
10129
12839
14652
13645
10496
13103

nLx
97933
386392
478863
477727
476360
474191
471083
466757
460857
452695
440651
422143
393283
350257
292596
223044
151157
90460
77053

nSx
.96865 a/
.98872 ~/
.99763
.99714
.99545
.99345
.99082
.98736
.98229
'.97340
.95800
.93164
.89060
.83537
.76230
.67770
.59845
.45998 ~/

Tx

ex

nax

6683504
6585571
6199179
5720315
5242588
4766228
4292037
3820954
3354197
2893340
2440645
1999994
1577851
1184567
834310
541714
318670
167513
77053

66.835
67.421
64.649
59.801
54.933
50.127
45.389
40.722
36.137
31.639
27.269
23.109
19.248
15.823
12.888
10.439
8.556
7.098
5.881

0.109
1.583
2.500
2.500
2.680
2.652
2.638
2.631
2.636
2.661
2.678
2.684
2.667
2.624
2.580
2.513
2.430
2.377
5.881

Tx

ex

nax

7514695
7416241
7024185
6535335
6047315
5560293
5074731
4591049
4109801
3631865
3158641
2692322
2236242
1795246
1376328
989736
650134
374759
179132

75.147
75.461
71.781
66.902
62.009
57.163
52.349
47.569
42.830
38.161
33.586
29.147
24.875
20.811
17.000
13.523
10.475
7.882
5.863

0.102
1.496
2.500
2.500
2.650
2.608
2.609
2.627
2.646
2.658
2.664
2.662
2.660
2.660
2.656
2.633
2.593
2.522
5.863

Females
ndx
1721
423
171
161
253
330
426
558
784
1126
1674
2472
3634
5304
7774
11125
14518
16990
30555

nLx
98454
392056
488850
488020
487022
485561
483683
481247
477936
473224
466320
456080
440995
418918
386592
339603
275375
195627
179132

nSx
.98102 a/

.99662~/

.99830
.99796
.99700
.99613
.99497
.99312
.99014
.98541
.97804
.96693
.94994
.92283
.87845
.81087
.71040
.47799

~/

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(0,5)/500000
b/ Value given is for 580 5L5/5LO

Value given is 5+880+ T85/T80

- 172 -

HONG KONG:

1976

Males
Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.01592
.00084
.00046
.00039
.00069
.00101
.00141
.00178
.00253
.00371
.00593
.00925
.01499
.02402
.03756
.05705
.08577
.12986
.21323

.01569
.00335
.00230
.00195
.00344
.00504
.00703
.00886
.01258
.01839
.02925
.04528
.07242
.11366
.17228
.25031
.35295
.48545

100000
98431
98101
97875
97685
97348
96858
96177
95325
94126
92395
89693
85632
79431
70402
58273
43687
28268
14545

1569
330
225
191
336
490
681
852
1199
1731
2702
4061
6201
9028
12129
14586
15419
13723
14545

1x

,"~Ib~

100000
98785
98453
98286
98144
97943
97664
97284
96784
96099
95143
93693
91487
88084
83073
75854
65564
51228
33346

1215
331
167
142
201
279
380
500
685
957
1450
2206
'3403
5011
7219
10289
14336
17882
33346

ndx

nLx

nSx

98568
392933
489940
488900
487648
485587
482666
478856
473804
466597
455700
439018
413695
375858
322926
255676
179774
105672
68212

.98300 al
.99682 ~I
.99788
.99744
.99577
.99398
.99211
.98945
.98479
.97665
.96339
.94232
.90854
.85917
.79175
.70313
.58780
.39229 ~/

<M'-:.fl~

".. . ~o!x"

98890
394312
491849
491075
490245
489054
487416
485231
482301
478254
472341
463342
449512
428682
398410
355049
293711
212274
190977

.98640 al
.99726 ~I
.99843
.99831
.99757
.99665
.99552
.99396
.99161
.98764
.98095
.97015
.95366
.92938
.89116
.82724
.72273
.47359 .1

Tx

ex

nax

6962031
6863463
6470530
5980590
5491690
5004042
4518455
4035789
3556933
3083129
2616532
2160831
1721814
1308119
932260
609334
353658
173884
68212

69.620
69.729
65.958
61.104
56.219
51.404
46.650
41.962
37.314
32.755
28.319
24.091
20.107
16.469
13.242
10.456
8.095
6.151
4.690

0.088
1.606
2.500
2.500
2.697
2.647
2.615
2.618
2.648
2.670
2.678
2.674
2.668
2.641
2.602
2.553
2.493
2.401
4.690

ex

nax

76.529
76.470
72.722
67.841
62.936
58.060
53.218
48.416
43.652
38.945
34.310
29.799
25.453
21.333
17.460
13.869
10.630
7.872
5.727

0.086
1.504
2.500
2.500
2.640
2.633
2.622
2.623
2.635
2.656
2.674
2.678
2.671
2.657
2.651
2.646
2.621
2.547
5.727

Females
Age
',~.

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

n1Dx

...,:.'''<''':~',.-:'',' ~

.01229
.00084
.00034
.00029
.00041
.00057
.00078
.00103
.00142
.00200
.00307
.00476
.00757
.01169
.01812
.02898
.04881
.08424
.17461

.'.t

"j_n~~~

.01215
.00335
.00170
.00145
.00205
.00285
.00389
.00514
.00708
.00995
.01524
.02354
.03719
.05689
.08690
.13565
.21866
.34906

......

,.....-

.).~i'..J .,

~ ...-.,~,.,~x

7652924
7554034
7159722
6667873
6176798
5686554
5197500
4710084
4224853
3742552
3264298
2791957
2328615
1879103
1450421
1052011
696963
403251
190977

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(O,5)/500000

hi Value given is for 580 5L515LO


~I Value given is 5+880+ T85/T80

- 173 -

HORG

ltORG~

1981

!!!!!.!.
Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

.01058
.00061
.00031
.00030
.00054
.00081
.00112
.00141
.00191
.00293
.00483
.00820
.01282
.02082
.03154
.04923
.07518
.14459

.01048
.00244
.00155
.00150
.00270
.00404
.00559
.00703
.00951
.01455
.02389
.04024
.06224
.09923
.14666
.21993
.31692

100000
98952
98711
98558
98411
98145
97748
97203
96520
95602
94211
91961
88260
82767
74554
63620
49628
33900

n1Dx

nqx

1x

.00918
.00056
.00020
.00020
.00032
.00041
.00053
.00070
.00108
.00167
.00262
.00420
.00680
.01122
.01765
.02898
.04824
.11716

.00910
.00224
.00100
.00100
.00160
.00205
.00265
.00349
.00539
.00832
.01302
.02080
.03347
.05467
.08475
.13566
.21626

100000
99090
98868
98769
98671
98513
98311
98051
97708
97182
96374
95119
93140
90023
85101
77888
67322
52763

ndx
1048
241
153
148
265
397
546
683
918
1391
2250
3700
5493
8213
10934
13992
15728
33900

nLx
99028
395236
493174
492422
491444
489794
487439
484379
480440
474792
465888
451242
428488
394487
346676
284216
209202
234453

nix
.98853 81
.99779 ~I
.99848
.99801
.99664
.99519
.99372
.99187
.98824
.98125
.96856
.94958
.92065
.87880
.81983
.73607
.52846 s./

Tx

ex

n8x

7202801
7103772
6708537
6215363
5722941
5231497
4741703
4254264
3769884
3289445
2814652
2348764
1897523
1469034
1074548
727872
443656
234453

72.028
71.790
67.961
63.063
58.154
53.304
48.509
43.767
39.058
34.408
29.876
25.541
21.499
17.749
14.413
11.441
8.940
6.916

0.073
1.621
2.500
2.500
2.706
2.650
2.613
2.608
2.648
2.687
2.704
2.686
2.667
2.644
2.614
2.578
2.524
6.916

Tx

ex

nax

7791989
7692829
7297022
6802929
6309330
5816348
5324267
4833334
4343886
3856567
3372532
2893567
2422543
1964042
1525371
1116738
752136
450336

77.920
77.635
73.806
68.877
63.943
59.042
54.157
49.294
44.458
39.684
34.994
30.421
26.010
21.817
17.924
14.338
11.172
8.535

0.077
1.509
2.500
2.500
2.649
2.604
2.610
2.647
2.679
2.681
2.687
2.690
2.691
2.675
2.661
2.649
2.609
8.535

Females
Age
0
1

5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

ndx
910
222
99
99
158
202
260
343
526
808
1255
1978
3118
4922
7212
10566
14559
52763

nLx
99160
395807
494093
493599
492982
492080
490933
489448
487319
484035
478965
471023
458501
438671
408633
364601
301800
450336

nix
.98993 al
.99824 ~I
.99900
.99875
.99817
.99767
.99697
.99565
.99326
.98953
.98342
.97342
.95675
.93152
.89225
.82775
.59874 S./

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(0,5>/500000

~I Value given is for 580 5L515LO

1 Value given is 5+875+ T80/ T75

- 174 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Hong Kong 1960-1962
l

100.0

50.0

CD-

....,~

."

to c:

10.0

L.. ~
~

-C

...

....... .1:

to
4)

5.0

0=

1.0

0.5

Ies

C!)

Ma

Females

o. 1 .....-................
-....-........- ..........--.---..---...---.--............-........--,
o 5 10 i 5 20 25 :50 35 40 45 50 S5 60 65 70 75 80 85
Age

- 175 -

Age-specific death rates


Hong

Kong~

by

sex

1970-1972

500,,0

100.0

50.0

4)"
.......

1')

."

tOt:

.,

10.0

L.

..t::.

...

.... .&.

to
q)

t:

5.0

0=

0.5

ie

C)

Ma

Females

1 0 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 SO S5 60 65 70 75 80 8S

Age

- 176 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Hong

Kong~

1976

500.0

100.0

50.0

41)-..
......,10

"

to c

10.0

L.. 10
,:,

...
Q

-C
......,..:

to
4)

5.0

0'::

1 .0

0.5

Age

C)

Ma j e

Females

- 177 -

Age-specific death rates

sex

by

Hong Kong., 1981


500.0

100.0

50.0

CJ)~II)
~

CD c
L ..

10.0

If)

='
Q

-C
....,.&.
...
CD

CJ) c:.

5.0

CJ~

1 0

0.5

C)

Ma j e s

Females

iii

10 15 20 25 :50 35 40 45 SO S5 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 178 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Hong Kong - Males
500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 .0

0.5

e
...

+
X

1960-62
1910-72
1916
1911

1 0 15 20 25 :50 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 8'0 85

Age

- 179 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Hong Kong - Females
500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 0

O.S

e
6

19'0-62
1970-72

+ 1976
X 1911

Age

- 180 -

INDIA;

1971-1976

!!!!!!.
Age
0

1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70

nqx

1x

,.14201
.02448
.00491
.00237
.00260
.00291
.00357
.00433
.00603
.00850
.01313
.01934
.02991
.04317
.06102
.11553

.12967
.09196
.02425
.01178
.01292
.01445
.01770
.02143
.02972
.04167
.06368
.09246
.13955
.19527
.26502

100000
87033
79029
77113
76204
75220
74133
72821
71261
69143
66262
62042
56306
48448
38988
28655

nlDx

nqx

1x

.15044
.02850
.00594
.00272
.00368
.00460
.00549
.00593
.00644
.00758
.01023
.01513
.02396
.03637
.05538
.11884

.13704
.10603
.02927
.01351
.01824
.02275
.02708
.02922
.03170
.03722
.04994
.07305
.11337
.16724
.24393

100000
86296
77146
74889
73877
72530
70880
68960
66945
64823
62411
59294
54963
48732
40582
30683

n1Dx

ndx
12967
8003
1917
908
984
1087
1312
1560
2118
2881
4220
5737
7858
9460
10332
28655

nLx
91312
326938
39.0355
383292
378597
373448
367485
360362
351280
338927
321367
296622
262709
219143
169328
248032

nSx
.83650 al
.93331 ~I
.98191
.98775
.98640
.98403
.98062
.97480
.96483
.94819
.92300
.88567
.83417
.77268
.59429 ~I

Tx

ex

n 8x

4879199
4787887
4460949
4070594
3687302
3308704
2935256
2567771
2207409
1856129
1517202
1195834
899212
636503
417360
248032

48.792
55.012
56.447
52.788
48.387
43.987
39.594
35.261
30.976
26.845
22.897
19.275
15.970
13.138
10.705
8.656

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.537
2.560
2.575
2.600
2.628
2.644
2.644
2.631
2.605
2.559
2.521
8.656

Tx

ex

n 8x

4738203
4647110
4326072
3945984
3574069
3207915
2849269
2499590
2159784
1830283
1512005
1207361
921087
661024
436936
258189

47.382
53.851
56.076
52.691
48.379
44.229
40.199
36.247
32.262
28.235
24.227
20.362
16.758

0.350
1.361
2.500
2.500
2.602
2.574
2.541
2.521
2.538
2.581
2.623
2.646
2.633
2.599
2.559
8.415

Fe..lee
Age
0

1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70

ndx
13704
9150
2258
1012
1347
1650
1920
2015
2122
2413
3117
4331
6231
8150
9899
30683

nLx
91092
321038
380088
371915
366154
358646
349680
339805
329501
318279
304644
286274
260064
224088
178746
258189

nSx
.82426 al
.92225 ~I
.97850
.98451
.97949
.97500
.97176
.96967
.96594
.95716
.93970
.90844
.86167
.79766
.59091 ~I

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorte of birth to age group 0-4 L(0,5)/500000

hI Value given is for 580 5L515LO


~I Value given is 5+865+ T70/T65

13~565

10.767
8.415

.. '181 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


India" 1971-1976
500.0

100.0

50.0

4)......

.
IQ

"
'-

CD t:

10.0

W)

J::.ca

...

~.c

CD
4) t:

5.0

0'::

1 .0

0.5

C)

Ma I e s

Females

10 15 20 25 30 JS 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 182 -

IRAN:

1973-1976

!!!!!!
Age

nllx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60

.12950
.01530
.00220
.00120
.00145
.00156
.00178
.00217
.00313
.00493
.00761
.01228
.01781
.02787
.04176
.06360
.08330
.10010
.14182

.11916
.05882
.01094
.00598
.00722
.00777
.00886
.01079
.01554
.02437
.03739
.05968
.08545
.13068
.18967
.27455
.34284
39670

100000
88084
82903
81996
81506
80917
80288
79577
78718
77495
75606
72779
68436
62588
54409
44089
31985
21019
12681

nllx

nqx

1x

.14200
.01920
.00280
.00130
.00164
.00179
.00197
.00251
.00311
.00443
.00586
.00958
.01495
.02493
.03656
.05439
.07894
.09270
.13747

.13000
.07310
.01390
.00648
.00817
.00891
.00980
.01247
.01544
.02192
.02890
.04686
.07223
.11771
.16798
.23994
.32849
.37398

100000
87000
80641
79519
79004
78359
77661
76899
75940
74768
73129
71016
67688
62799
55407
46100
35039
23529
14729

6S

70
75
80
85

ndx
11916
5181
907
491
589
629
711
859
1223
1889
2827
4343
5848
8179
10320
12105
10966
8338
12681

nLx
92016
338617
412248
408754
406086
403037
399708
395833
390732
383082
371456
353696
328341
293470
247122
190323
131642
83298
89414

nSx

.86127 al
.95731 ~I
.99153
.99347
.99249
.99174
.99030
.98711
.98042
.96965
.95219
.92832
.89380
.84207
.77016
.69168
.63276
.51770 ,1

Tx

ex

nax

57.189
63.881
63.788
59.466
54.809
50.189
45.562
40.947
36.365
31.897
27.627
23.596
19.925
16.541
13.634
11.220
9.516
8.217
7.051

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.552
2.539
2.565
2.613
2.664
2.675
2.674
2.652
2.634
2.619
2.585
2.511
2.421
2.386
7.051

Tx

ex

nax

5655854
5564304
5233087
4832687
4436378
4042929
3652856
3266405
2884220
2507319
2137375
1776699
1429357
1102318
805811
551241
347874
202070
107146

56.559
63.958
64.894
60.774
56.154
51.595
47.036
42.476
37.980
33.535
29.227
25.018
21.117
17.553
14.544
11.958
9.928
8.588
7.274

0.350
1.361
2.500
2.500
2.563
2.534
2.566
2.590
2.612
2.623
2.648
2.675
2.668
2.634
2.586
2.547
2.447
2.418
7.274

5718875
5626859
5288242
4875994
4467240
4061154
3658117
3258409
2862576
2471845
2088763
1717307
1363611
1035269
741799
494677
304355
172712 .
89414

Pe..1es
Age
0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50 55
60
65
70
75
80
85

ndx
13000
6359
1121
515
645
698
761
959
1172
1639
2114
3328
4889
7392
9307
11061
11510
8799
14729

nLx
91550
331217
400400
396309
393449
390073
386451
382185
376901
369944
360676
347342
327039
296507
254570
203367
145804
94924
107146

nSx

.84553.al
.94709 ~I
.98978
.99278
.99142
.99071
.98896
.98617
.98154
.97495
.96303
.94155
.90664
.85856
.79886
.71695
.65103
.53024 ,1

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(O,5)/500000

hi Value given is for 580 sL5/5LO


~I Value given is 5+880+ T85/T80

- 183 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Iran" 1973-1976
500.0

100.0

500

10.0

S.O

1 0

0.5

C!)

Ma i e s

Females

10 15 20 25 :50 J5 40 45 SO 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 184 -

ISIlABL:

1960-1962

!!!!!!
Age

n18x

nqx

Ix

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.03364
.00173
.00061
.00056
.00110
.00122
.00115
.00124
.00148
.00223
.00361
.00648
.01173
.01974
.03124
.04584
.07690
.10493
.17449

.03269
.00689
.00305
.00280
.00549
.00608
.00573
.00618
.00737
.01109
.01790
.03193
.05711
.09435
.14535
.20642
.32276
.41404

100000
96731
96065
95772
95503
94979
94402
93861
93281
92593
91566
89927
87056
82084
74339
63534
50419
34146
20008

Age

n18x

nqx

Ix

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.02963
.00181
.00051
.00039
.00065
.00067
.00079
.00108
.00127
.00212
.00332
.00563
.00892
.01480
.02617
.04028
.07191
.09704
.16595

.02889
.00721
.00255
.00195
.00324
.00334
.00394
.00539
.00633
.01055
.01647
.02779
.04370
.07156
.12328
.18383
.30538
.38989

100000
97111
96411
96165
95977
95666
95347
94971
94459
93861
92871
91342
88803
84923
78846
69125
56418
39189
23910

nclx
3269
666
293
268
524
577
541
580
687
1027
1639
2871
4972
7745
10805
13115
16273
14138
20008

nLx
97177
385294
479590
478187
476290
473455
470656
467882
464766
460585
454086
443124
423882
392321
345877
286093
211614
134734
114667

nix
.96494 al
.99403 ~I
.99707
.99603
.99405
.99409
.99411
.99334
.99100
.98589
.97586
.95658
.92554
.88162
.82715
.73967
.63670
.45977 ~I

Tx

ex

nax

7060282
6963105
6577811
6098221
5620034
5143744
4670289
4199632
3731750
3266984
2806400
2352314
1909190
1485308
1092987
747109
461016
249402
114667

70.603
71.984
68.473
63.675
58.846
54.157
49.473
44.743
40.006
35.283
30.649
26.158
21.931
18.095
. 14.703
11.759
9.144
7.304
5.731

0.136
1.555
2.500
2.500
2.660
2.506
2.501
2.550
2.619
2.681
2.715
2.732
2.708
2.663
2.610
2.592
2.512
2.454
5.731

Tx

ex

n8x

7275363
7177857
6791180
6309740
5829384
5350240
4872694
4396861
3923235
3452350
2985325
2524492
2073636
1638613
1228017
856592
541124
301531
144074

72.754
73.914
70.440
65.614
60.737
55.926
51.105
46.297
41.534
36.781
32.145
27.638
23.351
19.295
15.575
12.392
9.591
7.694
6.026

0.137
1.477
2.500
2.500
2.611
2.539
2.598
2.597
2.638
2.696
2.697
2.694
2.683
2.693
2.654
2.627
2.533
2.481
6.026

, ...les

al

nclx
2889
700
246
188
311
320
376
512
598
990
1530
2538
3881
6077
9720
12707
17229
15279
23910

nLx
97506
386677
481440
480356
479144
477546
475833
473626
470885
467026
460833
450855
435024
410595
371425
315468
239593
157457
144074

nix
.96837 al
.99433 ~I
.99775
.99748
.99666
.99641
.99536
.99421
.99180
.98674
.97835
.96489
.94385
.90460
.84935
.75948
.65719
.47781 ~I

Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(0.5>/500000

hi Value given is for 580 5L5/5LO


~I Value given is 5+880+ T85/T80

- 185 -

ISRAEL:

1971-1973

!!!!!.
Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
.. 70
75
80

.02430
.00098
.00053
.00045
.00093
.00125
.00104
.00133
.00176
.00302
.00463
.00740
.01258
.02030
.03315
.05359
.08243
.15623

.02379
.00391
.00265
.00225
.00464
.00623
.00519
.00663
.00876
.01500
.02290
.03638
.06112
.09690
.15369
.23717
.34215

100000
97621
97239
96982
96763
96314
95714
95218
94586
93758
92351
90237
86954
81639
73728
62397
47598
31313

n1lx

nqx

1x

.0194~

~01908

.00092
.00039
.00031
.00048
.00049
.00069
.00077
.00126
.00176
.00321
.00536
.00897
.01494
.02606
.04434
.07140
.14796

.00367
.00195
.00155
.00240
.00245
.00344
.00384
.00628
.00876
.01593
.02647
.04394
.07221
.12285
.20052
.30406

100000
98092
97732
97541
97390
97156
96918
96585
96214
95610
94772
93263
90794
86805
80536
70642
56477
39305

ndx

2379
382
258
218
449
600
497
631
829
1406
2115
3283
5315
7911
11331
14799
16286
31313

nLx

9.7885
389561
485552
484363
482789
480085
477335
474577
470999
465548
456844
443609
422460
389681
341822
276144
197571
200423

nSx
.97489 al
.99612 ~I
.99755
.99675
.99440
.99427
.99422
.99246
.98843
.98131
.97103
.95233
.92241
.87719
.80786
.71546
.50358 .1

Tx
7037248
6939363
6549802
6064250
5579887
5097098
4617014
4139678
3665101
3194102
2728555
2271711
1828102
1405641
1015961
674138
397994
200423

ex

nax

70.372
71.085
67.358
62.530
57.665
52.921
48.237
43.476
38.749
34.068
29.545
25.175
21.024
17.218
13.780
10.804
8.362
6.401

0.111
1.581
2.500
2.500
2.711
2.521
2.511
2.607
2.667
2.695
2.677
2.693
2.684
2.660
2.633
2.578
2.518
6.401

ex

nax

73.591
74.021
70.288
65.420
60.518

0.107
1.493
2.500
2.500
2.594
2.574
2.592
2.624
2.670
2.691
2.725
2.703
2.695
2.691
2.672
2.618
2.561
6.758

Feu1es
Age

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35

40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

al

ndx

1908
360
191
151
234
238
333
371
604
838
1510
2469
3989
6268
9894
14165
17172
39305

nLx

98297
391465
488184
487329
486389
485205
483790
482044
479663
476116
470428
460643
444774
419550
379652
319465
240506
265638

nSx
.97952 al
.99678 ~I
.99825
.99807
.99757
.99708
.99639
.99506
.99261
.98805
.97920
.96555
.94329
.90490
.84147
.75284
.52483 .1

Tx
73~9138

72'60842
6869376
6381192
5893863
5407474
4922269
4438480
3956436
3476773
3000657
2530229
2069586
1624812
1205262
825610
506144
265638

55~657

50.788
45.954
41.121
36.364
31.662
27.130
22.794
18.718
14.965
11.687
8.962
6.758

Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(0.5)/500000

hi Value given is for 580 5L5/5LO


~I Value given is 5+875+ T80/ T75

- 186 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Israel~ 1960-1962
500.0

100.0

50.0

CD-

......,1')
-0

:0 s:
L

;JJ

10.0

U)

J:.Q
..t:.

-+-' .....

co

CD c.

5.0

0"::

1.0

0.5

C)

Ma j e

Females

O. i -'--__- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - , . . - - . . , - - - - - - - - - - - -

10 1 S 20 2S :50 J5 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 7S 80 8S

Age

187 -'

Age-specific death rates by sex


Israel~ 1971-1973
500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

.0

0.5

(!)

Pl a l

Females

e s

i 0 i 5 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 6S 70 75 80 85

Age

- 188 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Israel - Males
500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 0

0.5

1960-62
1971-73

iii

1 0 1 5 20 25 30 35 40 45 5055 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 189

Age-specific death rates by time per.lod


Israel - Females
500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 0

0.5

C)

Age

1160-'2
1171-73

- 190 -

KUWAIT;

1974-1976

Males
Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.05007
.00265
.00087
.00068
.00089
.00131
.00173
.00222
.00279
.00412
.00685
.00994
.01544
.02226
.04014
.05724
.08962
.14391
.24161

.04810
.01053
.00434
.00339
.00444
.00653
.00861
.01104
.01386
.02040
.03371
.04856
.07448
.10577
.18315
.25098
.36622
.52320

100000
95190
94188
93779
93461
93046
92438
91642
90630
89374
87550
84599
80490
74495
66616
54415
40758
25832
12316

Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.04329
.00281
.00070
.00037
.00043
.00073
.00099
.00133
.00169
.00234
.00393
.00572
.01023
.01467
.02674
.04029
.07218
.13310
.25345

.04180
.01116
.00349
.00185
.00215
.00364
.00494
.00663
.00842
.01164
.01947
.02823
.04996
.07093
.12581
.18384
.30758
.49793

100000
95820
94751
94420
94245
94043
93700
93237
92619
91840
90771
89004
86491
82170
76342
66738
54468
37715
18935

ndx
4810
1002
409
318
415
608
796
1012
1256
1824
2951
4109
5995
7880
12201
13657
14927
13515
12316

nLx
96060
378263
4~9917

468100
466322
463792
460285
455776
450165
442637
430873
413334
388279
353981
303957
238589
166554
93914
50975

nSx
.94865 81
.99071 ~I
.99613
.99620
.99457
.99244
.99020
.98769
.98328
.97342
.95929
.93938
.91167
.85868
.78494
.69808
.56386
.35182 ~I

Tx

ex

n8x

6591772
6495712
6117449
5647532
5179432
4713110
4249318
3789033
3333257
2883092
2440456
2009583
1596249
1207970
853989
550032
311443
144889
50975

65.918
68.239
64.949
60.222
55.418
50.654
45.969
41.346
36.779
32.259
27.875
23.754
19.832
16.215
12.820
10.108
7.641
5.609
4.139

0.181
1.508
2.500
2.500
2.635
2.636
2.606
2.595
2.623
2.679
2.669
2.649
2.636
2.653
2.613
2.548
2.505
2.392
4.139

ex

n8x

70.322
72.382
69.182
64.416
59.531
54.653
49.843
45.078
40.361
35.681

0.175
1.456
2.500
2.500
2.641
2.672
2.623
2.609
2.614
2.671
2.678
2.687
2.675
2.670
2.655
2.623
2.599
2.472
3.946

Females
ndx
4180
1069
331
175
202
343
463
618
779
1069
1768
2512
4321
5828
9605
12269
16754
18779
18935

nLx
96553
380560
472927
471663
470749
469417
467401
464709
461237
456710
449752
439208
422410
397269
359186
304523
232109
141093
74709

nSx
.95423 al
.99122 ~I
.99733
.99806
.99717
.99-571
.99424
.99253
.99019
.98476
.97656
.96175
.94048
.90414
.84781
.76221
.60787
.34619 ~I

. Tx
7032185
6935632
6555072
6082145
5610483
5139734
4670317
4202916
3738207
3276970
2820260
2370508
1931299
1508890
1111620
752434
447911
215802.
74709

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(0.5)/500000

bl Value given is for 580 5L515LO

Value given is 5+880+ T85/T80

31~070

26.634
22.329
18.363
14.561
11.275
8.223
5.722
3.946

- 191 -

KUWAIT:

1979-1981

!!!!!.
nllx

nqx

Ix

.03057
.00119
.00075
.00072
.00095
.00113
.00127
.00147
.00184
.00267
.00438
.00762
.01357
.02321
.03916
.05930
.08741
.12429
.19515

.02978
.00475
.00374
.00359
.00474
.00563
.00633
.00732
.00916
.01327
.02168
.03745
.06580
.11010
.17907
.25880
.35795
.46946

100000
97022
96562
96200
95855
95400
94863
94262
93572
92715
91485
89501
86149
80481
71620
58795
43579
27979
14844

Age

nax

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50,
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.02584
.00119
.00048
.00033
.00040
.00050
.00061
.00084
.00118
.00193
.00325
.00537
.00922
.01541
.02709
.04259
.06625
.10926
.19764

.02527
.00475
.00240
.00165
.00200
.00250
.00305
.00419
.00588
.00961
.01613
.02652
.04514
.07440
.12736
.19318
.28513
.42794

100000
97473
97010
96778
96618
96425
96185
95892
95490
94928
94016
92499
90046
85981
79584
69448
56032
40056
22914

Age

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

ndx
2978
460
361
346
454
538
601
690
857
1230
1984
3352
5669
8861
12825
15216
15599
13135
14844

nLx
97404
386967
481906
480138
478180
475690
472845
469637
465821
460715
452880
439863
417731
381780
327497
256600
178460
105683
76066

nSx

.96874 al
.99491 ~I
.99633
.99592
.99479
.99402
.99322
.99187
.98904
.98300
.97126
.94968
.91394
.85782
.78352
.69548
.59220
.41852 ~I

Tx

ex

nax

6905862
6808458
6421490
5939585
5459447
4981267
4505577
4032732
3563095
3097274
2636559
2183679
1743815
1326084
944305
616808
360209
181749
76066

69.059
70.174
66.501
61.742
56.955
52.214
47.496
42.782
38.079
33.406
28.820
24.398
20.242
16.477
13.185
10.491
8.266
6.496
5.124

0.128
1.563
2.500
2.500
2.592
2.558
2.552
2.574
2.621
2.675
2.709
2.720
2.704
2.672
2.614
2.544
2.472
2.395
5.124

Tx

ex

nax

7308700
7210909
6822181
6337710
5854219
5371594
4890048
4409826
3931318
3455178
2982630
2516029
2059160
1618278
1203135
828981
513973
272825
115938

73.087
73.978
70.324
65.487
60.591
55.707
50.840
45.988
41.170
36.398
31.725
27.200
22.868
18.821
15.118
11.937
9.173
6.811
5.060

0.126
1.483
2.500
2.500
2.586
2.587
2.607
2.636
2.671
2.707
2.706
2.706
2.700
2.692
2.655
2.598
2.558
2.469
5.060

Females
ndx
2527
463
233
160
193
241
293
402
562
912
1516
2453
4065
6397
10136
13416
15976
17141
22914

nLx
97791
388728
484471
483491
482626
481546
480222
478508
476140
472548
466601
456869
440882
415143
374154
315008
241149
156887
115938

nSx

.97304 al
.99579 ~I
.99798
.99821
.99776
.99725
.99643
.99505
.99246
.98742
.97914
.96501
.94162
.90126
.84192
.76553
.65058
.42495 ~I

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(0.5)/500000
hi Value given is for 580 5L515LO

Value given i8 5+880+ T85/T80

- 192 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Kuwalt~ 1974-1976
500.0

100.0

50.0

CD-v
to c:

-+-' ,")

L. "If)

10.0

,:,
~Q

....

--foJ'&'

CD
q)

c:

5.0

0=

1 .0

0.5

0.1-..--..-

Ie

C)

Ma

Females

_
5

10 15 20 2S 30 35 40 45 SO 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 193 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


KuwaitI 1979-1981
500.0

100.0

50.0

G-

.......
aJ

"

I:

10.0

I- I')

..c.

:.
Q

...

....... .1:

LD
G C

5.0

0=

1 .0

0.5

(!)

Ma I es

Females

o 5 10 is 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 S5 60 65 70 75 80 8S

- 194 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Kuwait - Moles
500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 .0

0.5

1974-76
1979-81

10 1 5 20 2S 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

195

Age-specific death -rates by time period


Kuwait - Females
500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 .0

0.5

1974-76
1979-81

10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 196 -

MALAYSIA (PENINsuLAR):

1969-1971

!!!!!.!.
Ale

nqx

1x

.04760
.01820
.00780
.00550
.00720
.00960
.01160
.01450
.01740
.02830
.04220
.07230
.11360
.16830
.23690
.31930
.43140

100000
95240
93507
92777
92267
91603
90723
89671
88371
86833
84376
80815
74972
66455
55271
42177
28710
16325

nlDx

nqx

1x

.03797
.00453
.00147
.00088
.00114
.00161
.00211
.00282
.00333
.00461
.00662
.01085
.01682
.02530
.03676
.05386
.08002
.14574

.03680
.01790
.00730
.00440
.00570
.00800
.01050
.01400
.01650
.02280
.03260
.05290
.08090
.11930
.16880
.23790
.33330

100000
96320
94596
93905
93492
92959
92216
91247
89970
88485
86468
83649
79224
72815
64128
53303
40622
27083

nlDx

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

.04953
.00460
.00157
.00110
.00144
.00193
.00233
.00292
.00351
.00574
.00861
.01496
.02401
.03663
.05363
.07603
.11098
.18074

ndx
4760
1733
729
510
664
879
1052
1300
1538
2457
3561
5843
8517
11184
13094
13467
12385
16325

nLx
96094
376643
465710
462611
459750
455899
451071
445207
438214
428452
413624
390534
354731
305334
244149
177125
111599
90321

nSx

.94547 al
.98514 ~I
.99335
.99382
.99163
.98941
.98700
.98429
.97772
.96539
.94418
.90832
.86075
.79961
.72548
.63006
.44731 1

Tx

ex

nax

6167068
6070974
5694331
5228621
4766011
4306261
3850362
3399290
2954084
251S870
2087418
1673794
1283260
928529
623194
379045
201920
90321

61.671
63.744
60.898
56.357
51.655
47.010
42.441
37.909
33.428
28.974
24.740
20.711
17.117
13.972
11.275
8.987
7.033
5.533

0.179
1.510
2.500
2.500
2.613
2.596
2.582
2.579
2.633
2.675
2.682
2.683
2.637
2.591
2.540
2.493
2.420
5.533

Tx

ex

nax

6585592
6488682
6107774
5636521
5168027
4701833
4238804
3780038
3326881
2880601
2442948
2017193
1609251
1228247
884934
590481
355035
185836

65.856
67.366
64.567
60.023
55.278
50.580
45.966
41.426
36.978
32.555
28.253
24.115
20.313
16.868
13.799
11.078
8.740
6.862

0.160
1.464
2.500
2.500
2.623
2.624
2.613
2.589
2.596
2.634
2.664
2.672
2.641
2.610
2.581
2.550
2.495
6.862

'eu1
Ale
0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

ndx
3680
1724
691
413
533
744
968
1277
1485
2017
2819
4425
6409
8687
10825
12681
13539
27083

nLx
96910
380908
471253
468494
466194
463030
458766
453156
446280
437653
425756
407942
381003
343314
294452
235446
169200
185836

nSx

.95564 al
.98626 ~I
.99414
.99509
.99321
.99079
.98777
.98482
.98067
.97282
.95816
.93396
.90108
.85768
.79961
.71864
.52343 ~I

_I

Value given ia for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(0.5)/SOOOOO

il

Value given i. 5+875+ T80/ T75

hi Value given is for 5S0 5L5/5LO

- 197

Age-specific death rates by sex


Malaysia (Penlnsular)1 1969-1971
500 . 0,

100 . 0

50.0

10 . 0

S.O

1 .0

0.5

(!)

Ma i e

Females

10 15 20 25:50:55 40 45 50 5S 60 6S 70 75 80 85

Age

- 198 -

NEPAL:

1974-1976

Males
Age

n1Dx

nqx

Ix

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

.16874
.02794
.00657
.00343
.00496
.00519
.00547
.00593
.00706
.00941
.01407
.02168
.03225
.04511
.06082
.08343
.11508
.17820

.15160
.10406
.03230
.01700
.02450
.02560
.02700
.02920
.03470
.04600
.06810
.10310
.14960
.20300
.26400
.34420
.44260

100000
84840
76012
73556
72306
70534
68729
66873
64920
62668
59785
55714
49970
42494
33868
24927
16347
9112

Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

.16363
.03034
.00746
.00414
.00633
.00714
.00826
.00983
.01169
.01356
.01701
.02387
.03465
.04799
.06355
.08527
.11499
.17386

.14790
.11236
.03660
.02050
.03120
.03510
.04050
.04800
.05680
.06560
.08170
.11290
.15980
.21450
.27400
.35010
.44200

100000
85210
75636
72868
71374
69147
66720
64018
60945
57483
53712
49324
43755
36763
28877
20965
13625
7603

ndx
15160
8828
2455
1250
1771
1806
1856
1953
2253
2883
4071
5744
7475
8626
8941
8580
7235
9112

nLx
89843
315982
373920
364656
357235
348176
339035
329563
319154
306489
289335
264941
231798
191234
146999
102832
62873
51133

nSx

.81165 al
.92138 ~I
.97522
.97965
.97464
.97375
.97206
.96842
.96032
.94403
.91569
.87490
.82500
.76868
.69955
.61142
.44851 1

Tx

ex

nax

4485197
4395354
4079372
3705452
3340797
2983561
2635386
2296351
1966788
1647634
1341145
1051810
786869
555071
363837
216838
114006
51133

44.852
51.808
53.668
50.376
46.204
42.299
38.345
34.339
30.295
26.292
22.433
18.879
15.747
13.062
10.743
8.699
6.974
5.612

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.576
2.510
2.516
2.541
2.582
2.624
2.645
2.628
2.585
2.538
2.501
2.459
2.393
5.612

ex

nax

42.071
48.312
50.255
47.069
43.002
39.303
35.641
32.037
28.524
25.089
21.671
18.369
15.377
12.812
10.620
8.690
7.053
5.752

0.350
1.361
2.500
2.500
2.600
2.541
2.549
2.552
2.543
2.550
2.582
2.598
2.573
2.526
2.487
2.446
2.384
5.752

Feas1es
ndx
14790
9574
2768
1494
2227
2427
2702
3073
3462
3771
4388
5569
6992
7886
7912
7340
6022
7603

nLx
90387
315574
371258
360603
351525
339765
326977
312565
296217
278177
257953
233246
201809
164310
124506
86079
52371
43731

nSx

.81192 al
.91452 ~I
.97130
.97482
.96655
.96236
.95592
.94770
.93910
.92730
.90422
.86522
.81419
.75775
.69136
.60841
.45504 1

Tx
4207053
4116666
3801093
3429834
3069231
2717706
2377941
2050964
1738399
1442181
1164004
906052
672805
470997
306687
182181
96102
43731

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(O,5)/500000
bl Value given is for 580 5L515LO

Value given is 5+875+ T80/ T75

- 199 -

Age-specific death rates

by

sex

NepalI 1974-1976
500.0

100.0

50.0

41)-+0'10

...,

to

'-

.
t:

10.0

10

:)

..cO

....

...... .1:

to

41) C

5.0

o~

1 0

0.5

(!)

Majes

Females

i 0 15 20 25 JO J5 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 200 -

PAKISTAM:

1962-1965

nclx

nLx

!!!!!
nlDx

nqx

1x

.16289
.02233
.00429
.00227
.00320
.00396
.00445
.00478
.00568
.00695
.00926
.01282
.01921
.02988
.04751
.07569
.12158
.21429

.14686
.08433
.02120
.01130
.01590
.01960
.02200
.02360
.02800
.03420
.04530
.06220
.09190
.13950
.21320
.31900
.46370

100000
85314
78119
76463
75599
74397
72939
71334
69651
67701
65385
62423
58541
53161
45745
35992
24511
13145

Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

.15044
.02912
.00463
.00335
.00469
.00492
.00560
.00640
.00739
.00800
.00870
.01054
.01467
.02300
.03820
.06594
.12421
.24390

.13704
.10817
.02290
.01660
.02320
.02430
.02760
.03150
.03630
.03920
.04260
.05140
.07090
.10910
.17520
.28480
.47330

100000
86296
76961
75199
73951
72235
70480
68534
66376
63966
61459
58841
55816
51859
46201
38107
27254
14355

Age

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

14686
7195
1656
864
1202
1458
1605
1683
1950
2315
2962
3883
5380
7416
9753
11481
11366
13145

90160
322205
386457
380157
'375122
368429
360732
352532
343509
332918
319842
302897
279987
248201
205265
151693
93485
61342

nix
.82473 al
.93717 ~I
.98370
.98676
.98216
.97911
.97727
.97440
.96917
.96072
.94702
.92436
.88647
.82701
.73901
.61628
.39620 l

Tx

ex

nax

4974933
4884772
4562567
4176110
3795954
3420831
3052403
2691671
2339139
1995630
1662713
1342871
1039974
759987
511786
306521
154827
61342

49.749
57.256
58.405
54.616
50.211
45.981
41.849
37.733
33.584
29.477
25.429
21.512
17.765
14.296
11.188
8.516
6.317
4.667

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.609
2.560
2.530
2.541
2.566
2.587
2.608
2.625
2.636
2.626
2.595
2.538
2.442
4.667

Tx

ex

nax

4854516
4763424
4442874
4062473
3689599
3324014
2967181
2619562
2282191
1956261
1642656
1341804
1054900
785190
539184
327283
162707
58855

48.545
55.199
57.729
54.023
49.893
46.017
42.100
38.223
34.383
30.583
26.728
22.804
18.900
15.141
11.670
8.589
5.970
4.100

0.350
1.361
2.500
2.500
2.570
2.526
2.543
2.545
2.531
2.517
2.539
2.587
2.632
2.651
2.640
2.608
2.487
4.100

Female.

al

nclx
13704
9335
1762
1248
1716
1755
1945
2159
2409
2507
2618
3024
3957
5658
8094
10853
12899
14355

nLx
91092
320550
380401
372874
365585
356833
347619
337372
325929
313606
300851
286904
269710
246006
211901
164576
103852
58855

nSx
.82328 al
.92411 ~I
.98021
.98045
.97606
.97418
.97052
.96608
.96219
.95933
.95364
.94007
.91212
.86136
.77666
.63103
.36172 1

Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(0.5)/500000

~I Value given i. for 5S0 5L5/5LO

:1 Value given is 5+S75+ T80/ T75

- 201 -

PAKISTAN:

1968-1971

ndx

nLx

!!!!!!.
Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

.15549
.01682
.00455
.00279
.00284
.00304
.00329
.00336
.00393
.00568
.00750
.01188
.01647
.02697
.04176
.06406
.10011
.18048

.14082
.06440
.02251
.01386
.01411
.01509
.01632
.01667
.01947
.02803
.03686
.05780
.07925
.12679
.18973
.27682
.39950

100000
85918
80385
78575
77486
76393
75240
74012
72779
71362
69361
66805
62943
57955
50607
41005
29654
17807

Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

ndx

nLx

nSx

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60

.156'20
.02495
.00438
.00378
.00403
.00431
.00438
.00488
.00587
.00695
.00801
.01148
.01601
.02490
.03740
.06001
.09499
.17826

.14180
.09363
.02168
.01874
.01996
.02134
.02168
.02413
.02896
.03415
.03927
.05586
.07712
.11756
.17163
.26184
.38370

100000
85820
77785
76098
74672
73182
71620
70067
68377
66396
64129
61611
58169
53683
47372
39242
28967
17852

14180
8035
1686
1426
1490
1562
1553
1691
1980
2267
2518
3442
4486
6311
8130
10275
11114
17852

90783
322075
384707
376926
369663
362018
354244
346196
337054
326427
314571
299864
280205
253426
217390
171231
117006
100149

.82572 al
.93182 ~I
.97977
.98073
.97932
.97853
.97728
.97359
.96847
.96368
.95325
.93444
.90443
.85781
.78767
.68332
.46119 =.1

14082
5533
1809
1089
1093
1153
1228
1234
1417
2000
2557
3861
4988
7348
9602
11351
11847
17807

90565
329020
397401
390154
384711
379111
373149
367014
360494
352053
340768
324907
302927
272417
229925
177201
118341
98667

nSx
.83917 al
.94713 ~I
.98177
.98605
.98544
.98427
.98356
.98223
.97659
.96795
.95345
.93235
.89928
.84402
.77069
.66783
.45467 =.1

ex

nax

52.888
60.503
60.574
56.911
52.676
48.394
44.097
39.787
35.418
31.070
26.890
22.819
19.056
15.470
12.333
9.614
7.318
5.541

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.512
2.524
2.514
2.530
2.601
2.623
2.638
2.639
2.636
2.638
2.593
2.549
2.474
5.541

ex

nax

50.239
57.483
59.280
55.538
51.551
47.550
43.532
39.441
35.353
31.331
27.349
23.361
19.588
16.005
12.788
9.897
7.497
5.610

0.350
1.361
2.500
2.500
2.519
2.508
2.517
2.551
2.561
2.550
2.588
2.620
2.628
2.625
2.605
2.569
2.496
5.610

Tx

5288826
5198261
4869240
4471840
4081685
3696974
3317863
2944714
2577700
2217206
1865153
1524385
1199479
896552
624135
394210
217008
98667

reu1ea

&5

70
75
80

Tx

5023935
4933152
4611077
4226369
3849443
3479780
3117762
2763518
2417322
2080268
1753841
1439271
1139407
859202
605776
388386
217154
100149

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(O,5)/500000

hi Value given is for 580 5L5/5LO


~I Value given is 5+875+ T80/ T75

- 202 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


PakistanI 1962-1965
500.0

l{)O.O

so.o

4)~

...,..,If)

,.

lDc

l{).O

L. f t

:t

..c-

...

...... .A:

to
4)

5.0

0=

1 .0

0.5

C)

Ma j e s

Females

10 15 20 25 :50:55 40 45 50 5S 60 6S 70 75 80 8S

Age

- 203 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


PakistanI 1968-1971

500.0

100.0

50.0

4)-

-+JIO

."

CD .:

L.

10.0

I I)

:)

.J::.O

...

~J:

CD
Cl)

t:

5.0

0':::

1 .0

0.5

10 15 20

02530

C9

Ma j e s

Females

:5540 45 SO S5 60 65 70 75 80 8S

Age

- 204 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Pakistan - Males
500.0

l~O.O

10.0

S.O

1 .0

0.5

e
..

Age

19'2-'5
lHI-7i

- 205 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Pakistan - Females
500.0

100.0

.50.0

10.0

s.o

1 .0

0.5

C!)

..

1H2-.S
1161-71

5 1015 2025 30 3S 40 45 50 S5.60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 206 -

PHILIPPINES;

1969-1971

Ma1ea
Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

ndx

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.07272
.01083
.00251
.00144
.00213
.00376
.00483
.00556
.00649
.00797
.00980
.01321
.01873
.02649
.03625
.05310
.07520
.11487
.19542

.06891
.04215
.01247
.00717
.01060
.01864
.02387
.02743
.03194
.03909
.04787
.06403
.08963
.12448
.16657
.23484
.31658
.44310

100000
93109
89184
88072
87441
86514
84901
82875
80602
78027
74977
71388
66817
60828
53256
44385
33962
23210
12926

6891
3925
1112
631
927
1613
2027
2273
2574
3050

Age

n1Dx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.05763
.01007
.00210
.00107
.00135
.00201
.00265
.00346
.00444
.00542
.00665
.00868
.01263
.01958
.02948
.04512
.06684
.10176
.17761

.05514
.03927
.01045
.00534
.00673
.01000
.01317
.01716
.02196
.02675
.03272
.04252
.06132
.09357
.13771
.20336
.28685
.40422

100000
94486
90776
89827
89347
88746
87858
86701
85214
83342
81113
78459
75123
70516
63918
55116
43908
31313
18655

3~89

4571
5989
7572
8871
10423
10752
10284
12926

nLx
94767
362410
443142
438783
435068
428801
419585
408804
396730
382722
366217
346003
319747
285835
244719
196300
142974
89532
66142

nSx
.91435 al
.96930 ~I
.99016
.99153
.98559
.97851
.97431
.97046
.96469
.95688
.94480
.92412
.89394
.85616
.80214
.72835
.62621
.42488 s./

Tx

ex

nax

5868280
5773513
5411103
4967961
4529178
4094110
3665309
3245724
2836920
2440190
2057469
1691252
1345249
1025502
739667
494948
298649
155675
66142

58.683
62.008
60.673
56.408
51.797
47.323
43.171
39.164
35.197
31.274
27.441
23.691
20.133
16.859
13.889
11.151
8.794
6.707
5.117

0.241
1.445
2.500
2.500
2.696
2.663
2.571
2.550
2.561
2.569
2.585
2.607
2.606
2.582
2.569
2.541
2.504
2.421
5.117

Tx

ex

n8x

6399864
6304191
5935767
5484260
5036325
4591015
4149383
3712858
3282922
2861374
2450074
2050921
1666581
1301824
964842
666267
417850
229419
105038

63.999
66.721
65.389
61.054
56.368
51.732
47.228
42.824
38.526
34.333
30.206
26.140
22.185
18.461
15.095
12.088
9.517
7.327
5.630

0.215
1.434
2.500
2.500
2.628
2.636
2.608
2.600
2.584
2.573
2.584
2.616
2.643
2.636
2.612
2.577
2.530
2.457
5.630

Feaa1ea

ndx
5514
3710
949
480
601
887
1157
1488
1871
2229
2654
3336
4607
6598
8802
11208
12595
12657
18655

nLx
95674
368424
451506
447935
445310
441632
436524
429937
421547
411300
399153
384340
364757
336982
298575
248417
188431
124382
105038

nSx
.92820 al
.97287 ~I
.99209
.99414
.99174
.98843
.98491
.98049
.97569
.97047
.96289
.94905
.92385
.88603
.83201
.75853
.66009
.45784 s./

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4

bl Value given is for 580 5L515LO

Value given is 5+880+ = T85/ T80

= L(O.5)/500000

- 207 ..

PHILIPPINES:

1974-1976

!!!!!!
Age

n1Dx

nqx

lx

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

.06544
.01030
.00255
.00139
.00207
.00311
.00420
.00510
.00645
.00822
.01081
.01424
.02023
.02853
.04134
.06378
.10338
.19246

.06227
.04015
.01267
.00693
.01030
.01544
.02079
.02519
.03176
.04030
.05268
.06885
.09647
.13347
.18791
.27593
.40992

100000
93773
90008
88868
88252
87343
85995
84207
82086
79479
76276
72258
67283
60792
52678
42779
30975
18278

Age

nlDx

nqx

Ix

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

.05172
.01001
.00226
.00108
.00147
.00201
.00269
.00349
.00451
.00566
.00732
.00972
.01459
.02215
.03421
.05509
.09046
.17620

.04966
.03904
.01124
.00539
.00732
.01000
.01336
.01731
.02231
.02792
.03597
.04750.
.07052
.10523
.15816
.24314
.36926

100000
95034
91324
90297
89811
89153
88262
87082
85575
83666
81330
78405
74681
69414
62109
52286
39573
24960

ndx
6227
3765
1140
615
909
1348
1788
2121
2607
3203
4018
4975
6491
8114
9899
11804
12697
18278

nLx
95153
365550
447189
442800
439137
433535
425674
415900
404137
389678
371705
349355
320855
284402
239451
185073
122824
94970

Tx

ex

nax

......

5827388
5732236
5366686
4919497
4476697
4037559
3604024
3178350
2762451
2358313
1968635
1596930
1247575
926720
642317
402867
217794
94970

58.274
61.129
59.625
55.358
50.726
46.226
41.910
37.744
33.651
29.672
25.809
22.100
18.542
15.244
12.193
9.417
7.031
5.196

0.222
1.465
2.500
2.500
2.663
2.641
2.594
2.579
2.586
2.590
2.592
2.601
2.603
2.589
2.581
2.558
2.476
5.196

nSx

Tx

ex

nax

6263051
6167029
5796381
5342328
4892057
4444563
4000917
3562429
3130636
2707358
2294659
1895037
1511863
1150884
821116
533962
303198
141658

62.631
64.893
63.471
59.164
54.471
49.853
45.330
40.909
36.584
32.359
28.214
24.170
20.244
16.580
13.220
10.212
7.662
5.675

0.199
1.443
2.500
2.500
2.626
2.622
2.609
2.600
2.591
2.589
2.597
2.623
2.641
2.631
2.619
2.588
2.514
5.675

nSx
.92140 al
.97067 ~I
.99018
.99173
.98724
.98187
.97704
.97172
.96422
.95388
.93987
.91842
.88639
.84194
.77291
.66365
.43606 ~/

Fe..les
ndx
4966
3710
1026
486
658
892
1180
1507
1909
2336
2925
3724
5267
7304
9824
12713
14613
24960

nLx
96022
370649
454052
450271
447494
443646
438488
431794
423277
412699
399623
383173
360980
329768
287153
230764
161540
141658

.93334 al
.97296 ~I
.99167
.99383
.99140
.98837
.98473
.98028
.97501
.96832
.95884
.94208
.91354
.87077
.80363
.70002
.46721 !:;/

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(O,5)/500000

bl Value given is for 580 5L515LO

Value given is 5+875+ T80/ T75

- 208 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Phl11pplnes 1969-1971
l

500.0

100.0

50.0

40-

~IO

to

-0
I:.

L. f )

..c

10.0

='
Q

....

~..c:

to
40

I:.

5.0

0'::

1 .0

0.5

iii

C)

Ma j e s

Females

10 15 20 2S 30 35 40 45 50 S5 60 65 70 75 80 8S

Age

l09 -

Age-specific death rates

by

sex

Phl11pplnesl 1974-1976
500.0

100.0

50.0

41).....

1')

"

tv e:

10.0

L.. f)
::

..c.

....

~..c

lD
41) c:

5.0

0=

1 0

0.5

Q)

Ma

Females

Ie:

i 0 1 5 20 25 JO JS 40 4S 50 SS 60 65 70 7S 80 85

Age

- 210 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Philippines - Males
500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

s.o

1 0

0.5

e
I

..

19.9-71
1974-76

o 5 10 15 20 25 30 J5 40 45 50 S5 60 65 70 7S 80 85
Age

211 ..

Age-specific death rates by time period


Philippines - Females
500.0

100.0

50.0

.......

C)~

CDc

10.0

:s

-,=0
...,:
CD
t)C

S.O

0'::

1 .0

0.5

1. .1-71
1974-78

1 0 1 5 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 212 -

REPUBLIC OF KOREA:

1971-1975

!!!!!!.
Age

nllx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.04097
.00230
.00213
.00169
.00293
.00329
.00311
.00377
.00472
.00767
.01197
.01988
.02885
.04495
.06432
.09444
.13659
.21040
.31999

.03960
.00915
.01060
.00843
.01455
.01630
.01543
.01868
.02335
.03769
.05825
.09493
.13494
.20263
.27735
.38086
.50308
.66452

100000
96040
95161
94153
93359
92000
90501
89104
87440
85398
82180
77393
70046
60594
48316
34915
21617
10742
3604

Age

nlax

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.03785
.00271
.00218
.00164
.00225
.00291
.00310
.00343
.00374
.00495
.00659
.00958
.01306
.02025
.02950
.04613
.07131
.11459
.20425

.03668
.01077
.01085
.00817
.01120
.01444
.01536
.01703
.01855
.02445
.03242
.04681
.06334
.09663
.13779
.20756
.30337
.44341

100000
96332
95295
94261
93490
92443
91108
89709
88181
86546
84430
81692
77868
72936
65888
56810
45018
31361
17455

nclx
3960
879
1009
794
1358
1500
1396
1664
2042
3219
4787
7347
9452
12278
13400
13298
10875
7138
3604

nLx
96659
381993
473284
468778
463578
456262
449044
441493
432378
419517
399760
369637
327637
273175
208355
140802
79619
33927
11262

nix
.95730 al
.98879 ~I
.99048
.98891
.98422
.98418
.98318
.97935
.97026
.95291
.92465
.88637
.83377
.76272
.67578
.56547
.42612
.24923 ~I

Tx

ex

nax

5927160
5830501
5448508
4975224
4506445
4042868
3586606
3137562
2696070
2263692
1844175
1444415
1074777
747140
473965
265611
124808
45189
11262

59.272
60.709
57.256
52.842
48.270
43.944
39.631
35.212
30.833
26.507
22.441
18.663
15.344
12.330
9.810
7.607
5.774
4.207
3.125

0.156
1.534
2.500
2.500
2.632
2.506
2.522
2.579
2.638
2.678
2.673
2.642
2.610
2.573
2.521
2.':'60
2.382
2.229
3.125

Tx

ex

n4x

6610542
6513623
6130926
5657038
5187661
4722706
4263746
3811663
3366888
2929959
2502294
2086651
1687280
1309634
961673
653930
398326
206818
85462

66.105
67.616
64.337
60.015
55.489
51.088
46.799
42.489
38.181
33.855
29.638
25.543
21.668
17.956
14.596
11.511
8.848
6.595
4.896

0.160
1.464
2.500
2.500
2.615
2.560
2.528
2.532
2.568
2.607
2.624
2.623
2.629
2.628
2.610
2.588
2.541
2.451'
4.896

'e..1ea
ndx
3668
1037
1034
770
1047
1335
1399
1528
1636
2116
2737
3824
4932
7048
9079
11791
13657
13906
17455

nLx
96919
382697
473888
469378
464954
458960
452083
444775
436929
427-665
415643
399371
377647
347960
307743
255604
191508
121357
85462

nix
.95923 al
.98806 ~I
.99048
.99058
.98711
.98502
.98384
.98236
.97880
.97189
.96085
.94560
.92139
.88442
.83058
.74923
.63369
.41322 ~I

al Value given ia for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(0.5)/500000

~I Value given is for 5S0 5L5/5LO


~/

Value given is 5+880+ T85/T80

- 213 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Republic of Korea~ 1971-1975

500.0

100.0

50.0

q),..."

.:
'- :

.....

CD

I:

10.0

:J

.J::.Q

+,':=
CD
4>

t:

5.0

0'::

10

0.5

o. i

e ,.~

C)

Ma

Females

'----'

10 15 20 25 30 3S 40 45 50 5S 60 65 70 7S 80 8S

Age

214 -

SINGAPORE:

1956-1958

Males
Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.04944
.00424
.00128
.00104
.00125
.00151
.00194
.00266
.00402
.00644
.01022
.01671
.02653
.04311
.06532
.09706
.13825
.19900
.28998

.04751
.01678
.00638
.00519
.00623
.00752
.00966
.01322
.01991
.03173
.04992
.08041
.12484
.19532
.28127
.38914
.50650
.64184

100000
95249
93650
93053
92570
91993
91301
90420
89225
87448
84674
80447
73978
64743
52097
37443
22873
11288
4043

Age

nlDx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
)0
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.03883
.00455
.00120
.00070
.00092
.00121
.00162
.00222
.00317
.00459
.00662
.00971
.01458
.02221
.03395
.05218
.08105
.12672
.21630

.03761
.01799
.00598
.00349
.00459
.00603
.00807
.01104
.01573
.02270
.03259
.04746
.07048
.10550
.15700
.23157
.33733
.47753

100000
96239
94508
93942
93614
93184
92622
91875
90860
89431
87400
84552
80539
74863
66965
56452
43379
28746
15019

ndx
4751
1599
597
483
577
692
882
1195
1777
2774
4226
6469
9235
12646
14654
14571
11585
7245
4043

nLx
96100
377015
466758
464058
461452
458298
454403
449286
441994
430806
413551
387123
348115
293337
224334
150120
83797
36407
13942

nSx
.94623 al
.98656 ~I
.99422
.99439
.99316
.99150
.98874
.98377
.97469
.95995
.93610
.89924
.84264
.76477
.66918
.55820
.43446
.27691 ~/

Tx

ex

nax

6050897
5954797
5577782
5111025
4646967
4185515
3727216
3272813
2823527
2381533
1950727
1537176
1150053
801937
508600
284266
134146
50348
13942

60.509
62.518
59.560
54.926
50.199
45.498
40.823
36.196
31.645
27.234
23.038
19.108
15.546
12.387
9.763
7.592
5.865
4.460
3.449

0.179
1.510
2.500
2.500
2.575
2.588
2.614
2.646
2.676
2.681
2.677
2.664
2.642
2.598
2.533
2.454
2.362
2.235
3.449

Tx

ex

nax

6667675
6570823
6190260
5719134
5250243
4783199
4318617
3857282
3400307
2949371
2507000
2076714
1663408
1274098
918504
608835
358309
177762
69437

66.677
68.276
65.500
60.879
56.084
51.330
46.626
41.984
37.423
32.979
28.684
24.561
20.653
17.019
13.716
10.785
8.260
6.184
4.623

0.163
1.463
2.500
2.500
2.612
2.615
2.623
2.635
2.645
2.644
2.642
2.644
2.642
2.630
2.607
2.573
2.516
2.421
4.623

Females
ndx
3761
1732
565
328
430
562
747
1014
1429
2030
2848
4013
5676
7898
10513
13072
14633
13727
15019

nLx
96852
380564
471125
468891
467045
464582
461335
456976
450935
442371
430287
413306
389310
355594
309669
250526
180547
108325
69437

n 8x
.95483 al
.98682 ~I
.99526
.99606
.99473
.99301
.99055
.98678
.98101
.97268
.96054
.94194
.91340
.87085
.80901
.72067
.59999
.39062 ~/

al Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(0,5)/500000

bl Value given is for 580 5L5/5LO

Value given is 5+880+ T85/ T80

- 215 -

SINGAPORE:

1969-1971

!!!!!.!.
Age

nax

nqx

Ix

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.02311
.00136
.00049
.00053
.00095
.00136
.00145
.00181
.00255
.00440
.00742
.01232
.02075
03327
.05360
.07914
.11341
.15788
.23305

.02264
.00542
.00245
.00265
.00474
.00678
.00722
.00901
.01268
.02178
.03648
.05989
.09895
.15418 .
.23710
.33015
.43821
.55439

100000
97736
97206
96968
96711
96253
95601
94910
94055
92862
90840
87526
82284
74142
62710
47841
32047
18003
8022

Age

nlax

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.01844
.00124
.00049
.00031
.00047
.00069
.00091
.00125
.00179
.00272
.00428
.00675
.01100
.01772
.02857
.04465
.07219
.11795
.21144

.01814
.00494
.00245
.00155
.00235
.00344
.00454
.00623
.00891
.01351
.02119
.03323
.05363
.08508
.13380
.20164
.30674
.45366

100000
98186
97700
97461
97310
97082
96.748
96308
95708
94855
93573
91590
88547
837.98
76669
66411
53019
36756
20081

nclx

2264
530
238
257
458
652
691
855
1192
2023
3314
5242
8142
11431
14869
15795
14043
9981
8022

nLx

97979
389663
485434
484198
482499
479689
476315
472509
467507
459687
446575
425514
392397
343597
277403
199582
123827
63218
34425

nSx

.97528 al
.99547 ~I
.99745
.99649
.99418
.99297
.99201
.98941
.98327
.97148
.95284
.92217
.87564
.80735
.71947
.62043
.51053
.35256 ,/

ex

u&x

66.020
66.547
62.901
58.050
53.197
48.437
43.750
39.050
34.381
29.788
25.391
21.250
17.433
14.055
11.138
8.801
6.911
5.424
4.291

0.108
1.585
2.500
2.500
2.694
2.585
2.557
2.614
2.680
2.713
2.699
2.689
2.664
2.'628
2.569
2.491
2.408
2.315
4.291

ex

nax

72.148
72.479
68.832
63.995
59.090
54.223
49.401
44.615
39.878
35.213
30.658
26.264
22.075
18.174
14.616
11.467
8.707
6.430
4.730

0.104
1.494
2.500
2.500
2.666
2.636
2.622
2.638
2.658
2.676
2.680
2.683
2.678
2.662
2.633
2.600
2.552
2.457
4.730

Tx

6602018
6504039
6114376
5628942
5144744
4662245
4182555
3706240
3233732
2766225
2306537
1859963
1434449
1042051
698454
421051
221469
97642
34425

Females

al

nclx

1814
485
239
151
228
334
439
600
853
1282
1983
3044
4749
7129
10258
13391
16263
16675
20081

~Lx

98375
391527
487905
486930
486019
484620
482694
480125
476544
471297
463267
450899
431709
402322
359063
299915
225284
141371
94976

nSx

.97981 al
.99592 ~I
.99800
.99813
.99712
.99603
.99468
.99254
.98899
.98296
.97330
.95744
.93193
.89248
.83527
.75116
.62752
.40185 ,,1

Tx

7214841
7116465
6724938
6237033
5750104
5264085
4779465
4296771
3816647
3340103
2868807'
2405539
1954640
1522931
1120609
761546
461631
236347
94976

Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to ale group 0~4 L(0.5)/SOOOOO

hi Value given is for 580 5L51sLo


~I Value liven is S+880+ T85/ T80

'. 216

8INGAPOU:

1979-1981

!!!!!!
Age

n18x

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.01271
.00068
.00026
.00036
.00087
.00119
.00129
.00149
.00202
.00341
.00602
.01060
.01787
.02848
.04380
.06549
.09681
.14367
.22733

.01256
.00272
.00130
.00180
.00434
.00593
.00643
.00742
.01005
.01692
.02969
.05174
.08578
.13339
.19803
.28184
.38858
.52105

100000
98744
98476
98348
98171
97745
97165
96540
95823
94860
93255
90486
85804
78444
67981
54519
39153
23939
11466

n18x

nqx

1x

.01121
.00072
.00029
.00033
.00044
.00056
.00067
.00090
.00129
.00208
.00345
.00588
.00972
.01578
.02548
.04089
.06621
.10733
.19606

.01110
.00287
.00145
.00165
.00220
.00280
.00334
.00449
.00643
.01035
.01711
.02901
.04753
.07610
.12019
.18627
.28506
.42231

100000
98890
98606
98463
98301
98085
97811
97483
97046
96422
95424
93790
91070
86741
80140
70508
57374
41019
23696

nclx
1256
268
128
177
426
580
625
717
963
1605
2769
4682
7360
10463
13462
15365
15214
12474
11466

n'Lx
98842
394335
492058
491296
489894
487319
484289
480973
476870
470641
459972
441684
411863
367396
307356
234622
157153
86821
50437

nix

.98636 al
.99773 ~I
.99845
.99715
.99474
.99378
.99315
.99147
.98694
.97733
.96024
.93248
.89204
.83658
.76336
.66981
.55246
.36746 ~I

Tx

ex

nax

6883821
6784978
6390643
5898585
5407289
4917395
4430076
3945787
3464815
2987944
2517303
2057331
1615647
1203784
836388
529033
.294411
137258
50437

68.838
68.713
64.896
59.977
55.080
50.309
45.594
40.872
36.158
31.498
26.994
22.736
18.829
15.346
12.303
9.704
7.519
5.734
4.399

0.079
1.615
2.500
2.500
2.747
2.580
2.544
2.590
2.668
2.720
2.724
2.705
2.669
2.627
2.582
2.529
2.462
2.364
4.399

ex

nx

74.256
74.089
70.298
65.396
6Q.500
55.628
50.776
45.938
41.133
36.382
31.735
27.240
22.973
18.98S
15.329
12.062
9.225
6.881
5.101

0.083
1.506
2.500
2.500
2.609
2.586
2.597
2.635
2.672
2.701
2.709
2.704
2.685
2.668
2.645
2.614
2.563
2.477
5.101

Fema1e8
Age
0
1
5

10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

ndx
1110
284
143
162
216
274
327
438
624
998
1633
2721
4329
6601
9632
13134
16355
17323
23696

n'Lx
98983
394853
492673
491910
490988
489762
488267
486382
483776
479813
473377
462704
445330
418312
378021
321201
247017
161399
120866

nix

.98767 al
.99765 ~I
.99845
.99813
.99750
.99695
.99614
.99464
.99181
.98659
.97745
.96245
.93933
.90368
.84969
.76904
.65339
.42820 ~I

Tx
7425633
7326650
6931798
6439124
5947214
5456226
4966464
4478197
3991815
3508039
3028226
2554848
2092144
1646814
1228502
850482
529281
282265
120866

al Value given i8 for 8urvivor8hip of 5 cohort. of birth to ale Iroup 0-4 L(O.5)/SOOOOO

hi Value liven i8 for 580 5L5/5LO

il

Value liven i8 5+880+ T85/T80

217 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Slngapore l 1956-1958

500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 .0

0.5

iii

10

i i

.iii

is 20 2S 30 35

iii

ie~

(!)

Ma

Females

i . ,

iii

40 4S 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 218 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


SlngaporeJ 1969-1971

500.0

100.0

50.0

..

41)-

~IQ

to

t:

10.0

L. 10
:I

J::Q

....

~~

to

CD t:

S.O

0'=

1 .0

0.5

ie

(!)

Ma

Females

Iii

i'

10 I 5 20 25 JO JS 40 45 50 S5 60 65 70 7S 80 8S

Age

- 219 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Slngapore~ 1979-1981

500.0

100.0

'50.0

10.0

5.0

1 .0

0.5

o i

-10-

(!)

Ma i e 5

Females

. . . . . . . . . . . .- - - . -. . . . . .- . - - - - - - - - - -.............................

1 0 1 5 20 25 30 :55 40 45 SO 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

220

Age-specific death rates by time period


Singapore - Moles
500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

5.0

1 0

0.5

1IS'-sa

..
T

19'9-71
1979-8i

10 15 20.25 30 35 40 45 50 55 6065 70 75 80 85

Age

221

Age-specific death rates by time period


Singapore - Females
500.0

100.0

50.0

10.0

s.o

10

0.5

(!)

11S.-$1

.. ,.69-7.
+

1979-81

1 0 1 5 20 25 :50 35 40 4S SO 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

.. 222

III LAllA:

1945-1947

!!!!!.
011&

oq.

1x

.14594
.02481
.00707
.00345
.00471
.00617
.00747
.00909
.01084
.01393
.01766
.02349
.03020
.04070
.05682
.08232
.11884
.15426
.22369

.13294
.09312
.03474
.01710
.02329
.03040
.03668
.04446
.05281
.06737
.08467
.11109
.14060
.18503
.24911
.34094
.45325
.54507

100000
86706
78632
75900
74602
72865
70650
68058
65032
61598
57448
52584
46742
40170
32738
24582
16201
8858
4030

AI-

nlla

Qqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
7'0
75
80
85

.13230
.02994
.00816
.00384
.00648
.00931
.01129
.01291
.01338
.01448
.01599
.01912
.02541
.03535
.05123
.08116
.12182
.17604
.26776

.12182
.11099
.03998
.01902
.03192
.04553
.05493
.06254
.06473
.06988
.07691
.09133
.11968
.16278
.22776
.33761
.46291
.59623

100000
87818
78011
74949
735a4
71177
67936
64205
60189
56293
52360
48333
43918
38663
32369
24997
16558
8893
3591

Ale
0
1
5
10
15
20

25

30
35
40
45

SO
55
60
65
70
15
80
85

odx
13294
8074
2731
1298
1737
2215
2592
3026
3434
4150
4864
5842
6572
7433
8155
8381
7343
4828
4030

oLx
91093
325443
386330
376256
368861
358972
346940
332904
316804
297917
275431
248683
217621
182619
143531
101810
61791
31300
18015

ex

n8z

44.823
50.645
51.'707
48.477
44.277
40.271
36.452
32.743
29.147
25.629
22'.295
19.119
16.188
13.420
10.888
6.858
5.567
4.470

0.330
1.352
2.500
2.500
2.611
2.583
2.565
2.559
2.566
2.573
2.572
2.563
2.552
2.547
2.S28
2.482
2.383
2.309
4.470

ex

n8x

43.079
48.007
49.830
46.802
42.661
3'8.979
35.715
32.642
29.653
26.532
23.337
20.071
16.832
13.770
10.947
8.418
6.429
4.895
3.735

0.350
1.361
2.500
2.500
2.671
2.596
2.545
2.508
2.496
2.507
2.525
2.557
2.575
2.572
2.566
2.511
2.408
2.295
3.735

Tx

nix
.83307 al
.92748 i:1
.97392
.98035
.97319
.96648
.95954
.95164 .
.94038
.92452
.90289
.87509
.83916
.78596
.70932
.60693
.50654
.36531 ~/

4482321
439122S
4065785
3679455
3303199
2934338
2575366
2228426
1895522
1578718 '
1280801
1005370
756687
539066
356447
212916
111106'
49315
18015

8~661

, . .1

odx
12182
9747
3122
1425
2347
3241
3732
4015
3896
3934

4027
4414
5256
6294
7372
8439
7665
S302
3591

oLx
92081
325548
382550
371182
362153
348095
330519
311019
291191
271660
251830
230879
206847
178035
143904
103982
62918
30120
13410

Tx

nSx
.83526 al
.91600 il
.97029
.97568
.96118
.94951
.94100
.9362'5
.93293
.92701
.91680
.89591
.86071
.80829
.722~8

.60508
.47872
.30807

~/

4307923
4215842
3890293
3507744
3136562
2774409
2426313
2095795
1784775
1493584
1221924
970094
739215
532368
354334
210429
106448
43530
13410

al Va1u_ liven i. for aurvivorabip of 5 cohorts of birth to a.e group 0-4 L(O,5)/500000

il

Value .iven i. for 5S0 sL5/ sLo


Value liven i. 5.8SO+ T8S/TSO

- 223 -

SU LAIlCA:

1952-1954

!!!!!.
Ale
0
1
5
10
15
2~'

25
30

,3,5
40

,4S

50

55 '

60

65
10
15
,80
85

nlax

nqx

1x

.08858
.01564
.00346
.00151, .
.00181
.00241
.00280
.00320
.00425
.00535:
.00753
.01038.'
.01611.02378
.03661
.05903
.08448
.13870
.23452

.08328
.06012
.01715
.00752
.00901
.01198
.01390
.01588
.02104
.02641
.03699'
.05066
.07760
.11253
.16834
.25787
.34879
.50912

100000
91672
86161
84683
84046
83289
82291
81147
79858
78178
76113
73298
69585
64185
56962
47373
35157
22894
11238

ndx
8328
5511
1478
637
757
998
1144
1288
1680
2065
2815
3713'
5400
7223
9589
12216
12262
11656
11238

nLx
94020
352370
427109
421822
418407
414034
408654
402615
395256
385953
373874
357716
335178
303747
261924
206951 .
145153
84038
47921

nix

.89278 al
.95681 b/
.98762 .99190
.98955
.98701
.98522
.98172
.97646
.96870
.95678
.93699
.90623
.86231
.79012
.70139
.57896
.36315 /

ex

nax

58.367
62.644
62.562
58.610
54.035
49.503
45.072
40.671
36.286
32.010
27.807
23.774
19.902
16.355
13.096
10.218
7.882
5.764
4.264

0.282
1.402
2.500
2.500
2.594
2.586
2.553
2.580
2.598
2.608
2.622
2.637
2.639
2.621
2.613
2.551
2.502
2.389
4.264

Tx

ex

nex

5726377
5631537
5276805
4849649
4428566
4011506
3601144
3200144
2809473
2429749
2060987
1703727
1360596
1036242
737667
476155
268033
121373
38778

57.264
60.530
61.137
57.357
52.795
48.411
44.357
40.418
36.453
32.477
28.361
24.287
20.322
16.565
13.053
10.012
7.575
5.243
3.697

0.259
1.411
2.500
2.500
2.692
2.641
2.547
2.524
2.504
2.524
2.583
2.617
2.633
2.651
2.650
2.564
2.527
2.381
3.697

Tx
5836742
5742722
5390352
4963244
4541422
4123014
3708980
3300326
2897711
2502455
2116502
1742628
1384912
1049734
745987
484063
277112
131959
47921

, ...1

AI.

alia

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45

.07342
.01896
.00412
.00159
.00244
.00409
.00501
.00539
.00594
.00582
.00705
.00932
.01356
.02024
.03424
.05850
.08340
.15330
.27048

.06963
.07229
.02039
.00792
.01213
.02025
.02475
.02660
.02927
.02869
.03466
.04559
.06S69
.09661
.15845
.25601
.34570
.54694

100000
93037
86311
84551
83882
82864
81186
79177
77071
74815
72669
70151
66953
62554
56511
47557
35382
23150
10489

SO

se

60
65
70
75
80
85

ndx
6963
6726
1760
670
1018
1678
2009
2106
2256
2146
2519
3198
4398
6043
8954
12175
12231
12662
10489

nLx
94840
354733
427156
421083
417060
41036.2
401001
390670
379724
368762
357260
343132
324354
298575
261512
208122
146661
82595
38778

nix
.89914 a/
.95014 b/
.98578 .99045
.98394,
.97719
.97424
.97198
.97113
.96881
.96045
.94527
.92052
.87587
.79584
.70469
.56317
.31949 /

./ Va1u. aiven i. for 8urvivor8hip of 5 cohort8 of birth to aae group 0-4 L(0,5)/500000

~ Value liven i. for 5S0 5L5/sLo


/ Value given i8 5+S80+ T85/ T80

- 224 -

SRI LAllA:

1962-1964

!!!!!!.
Age

alia

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45

.07236
.00901
.00213
.00129
.00152
.00:210
.00248
.00254
.00365
.00472
.00708
.00944
.01479
.02042
. 03703
.05930
.08607
.12854
.20703

SO

5S
60
65
70
75
80
85

aqx

1x

.06859
.03523
.01059
.00643
.00757
.01045
.01232
.01262
.01809
.02334
.03482
.04617
.07145
.09742
.17030
.25892
.35369
.48140

100000
93141
89860
88908
88336
.87668
86752
85682
84601
83070
81132
78307
74692
69355
62598
51938
38490
24877
12901

nqx

lx

.05645
.04173
.01178
.00573
.00807
.01381
.01642
.01715
.02079
.02235
.02912
.03665
.05883
.08322
.16261
.24467
.35669
.50703

100000
94355
90418
89353
88840
88123
86906
85480
84013
82267
80428
78038
75178
70155
64867
54319
41029
26394
13012

adx
6859
3281
952
572
669
916
1069
1082
1531
1939
2825
3615
5336
6757
10660
13448
13614
11976
12901

nLx
94785
364186
446920
443111
440076
436137
431122
425790
419364
410753
398962
382980
360810
330888.
287886
226773
158171
93167
62315

nix

Tx

.91794 _I 6214198
6119413
.97374 i/
.99148
5755227
.99315
5308307
4865195
.99105
.98850
4425119
.98763
3988982
.98491
3557860
. 3132070
.97947
2712706
.97129
.95994 .
2301953
.94211
1902990
1520010
.917Q7
.87004
1159200
.78772
828312
540425
.69749
.58903
313653
155482
.40079 ~l
62315

ex

n8x

62.142
65.700
64.047
59.706
55.076
50.476
45.982
41.524

0.240
1.446
2.500
2.500
2.598
2tpS98
2.534
2.575

3~.022

2~621

32.656
28.373
24.302
20.350
16.714
13.232
10.405
8.149
6.250
4.830

2.628
2.630
2.634
2.630
2.649
2.645
2.552
2.482
2.393
4.830

ex

n8x

62.626
65.359
64.143
59.878
55.209
50.636
46.308
42.039
37.728
33.475
29.181
24.996
20.847
16.984
13.282
10.343
7.860
5.827
4.349

0.219
1.432
2.500
2.500
2.681
2.643
2.539
2.542
2.547
2.566
2.592
2.630
2.650
2.686
2.670
2.572
2.508
2.402
4.349

P...1.1

Aae

n"

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45

.05905
.01072
.00237
.00115
.00162
.00278
.00331
.00346
.00420
.00452
.00603
.00746
.01210
.01731
.03519
.05553
.08676
.13767
.22993

SO

55
60
65
70
75
80
85

ndx
5645
3938
1065
512
717
1217
1427
1466
1746
1839
2390
2860
4423
5888
10548
13290
14635
13383
1"3012

nLx
95593
367310
449425
445482
442538
437748
431020
423795
415783
406859
396384
383409
365496
340153
299753
239330
168680
97207
56590

nix
.92581 _I
.97088 ~I
.99123
.99339
.98918
.98463
.98324
.98110
.97854
.97425
.96727
.95328
.93066
.88123
.79842
.70480
.57628
.36795 ~/

Tx

6262557
6166963
5799653
5350228
4904746
4462208
4024460
3593440
3169645
2753862
2347003
1950619
1567209
1201713
861561
561808
322478
153798
56590

_/ Va1u. liven i. for 8urvivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4 L(0.5)/500000

b/ Value liven is for 5S0 5L5/sLo

i/

Value given i. 5+880+ t85/ T80

- 225 -

SlI LAltlA:

1970-1972

!!!!!.
Age

nlla

nqx

1x

'0
'1
S
10
15
20
'2S
30

.05677
.00551
.00168'
.00109 '.
.00154
.00228
.00242
.00262
.00398
.00515
.00760 '
.01013
.01563'
.02143
.03373
.05495
.08467
.13982
.24137

.05430
.02174
.00836
.00544
.00767
.01134
.01203
.01302
.01971
.02,544
.03733
.04946
.07535
.10194
.15615
.24247
.34984
.51288

100000
94570
92514
91740
91242
90542
89515
88438
87287
85566
83390
80277
76306
70557
63364'
53470
40505
2633'5
12828

n1lx

nqx

Ix

.04540
.02546
.00896
.00499
.00713
.00956
.01139
.01242
.01602
.01686
.02412
.03283
.04967
.07527
.12894
.21598
.30120
.48099

100000
95460
93030
92196
91736
91083
90212
89185
88071
86666
85204
83149
80419
76425
70673
61560
48265
33727
17505

3S

40
45-

SO
55
60 .
65
70

75

'80
85

ndx
5430
2056
774
499
700
1027
1077
11S1
1721
2177
3113
3971
5750
7193
9894
12965
14170
13507
12828

nLa

95648
373119
460636
457455
454564
4,50234
444910
439427
432362
422660
409556
391971
367868
335633
293330
235939
167357
96601
53148

nix
.93753 a/
.98265 ~I
.99309
.99368
.99047
.98817
.98768
.98392
.97756
.96900
.95706
.938S1
.91237
.87396
.80435
.70932 '
.57121'
.35491 Sal

Tx

ex

oa x

6382416
6286768
5913649
5453013
4995558
4540995
4090761
3645852
3206425
2774063
2351403
1941847
1549876
1182009
846376
553046
317107
149749
53148

63.824
66.477
63.922
59.440
54.751
50.154
45.699
41.225
36.734
32.420
28.198
24.189
20.311
16.753
13.357
10.343
7.829
5.686
4.143

0.199
1.489
2.500
2.500
2.651
2.589
2.524
2.598
2.633
2.624
2.625
2.629
2.624
2.616
2.626
2.577
2.518
2.403
4.143

Tx

ex

nx

6671853
6575548
6199904
5736839
5277008
4819873
4366554
3918008
3474779
3037841
2608050
2186898
1777597
1384864
1016117
683914
408067
202276
75218

66.719
68.883
66.644
62.224
57.524
52.918
48.403
43.931
39.452
35.052
30.609
26.301
22.104
18.121
14.378
11.110
8.455
5.997
4.297

0.186
1.450
2.500
2.500
2.633
2.594
2.550
2.566
2.557
2.579
2.630
2.639
2.656
2.674
2.678
2.597
2.556
2.437
4.297

, ...1
Age

0
1

5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
15
80
85

.04714
.00647
.00180
.00100
.00143
.00192
'.00229
.00250
.00323
.00340
.00488
.00667
.01017
.01560
.02743
.04820
.07064
.12768
.23272

_I Value

4540
2430
834
460
654
870
1027
1108
1411
1461
2055
2730
3994
5752
9112
13296
14537
16223
17505

oLx
96305
375643
463065
459832
457135
453319
448545
443229
436938
429791
421152
409301
392733
368747
332203
275847
205791
127058
75218

nix
.94390 _I
.98118 ~I
.99302
.99413
.99165
.98947
.98815
.98581
.98364
.97990
.97186
.95952
.93892
.90090
.83036
.74603
.61741
.37186 .1

liven i. for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to aae group 0-4 L(0.5)/500000

bl Value given i. for 5S0 5L5/SLo

il

nclx

Value given i. 5.880+ T85/ Tao

- 226 -

Age-specific death rates by sex.


Sri Lankal 19Q5-19Q7
500.0

100.0

50.0

41).....

...,

CD

&:

'..c

.
10

10.0

II')

...
Q

..... .1:

CD
4D c

5.0

0'::

1 .0

0.5

II

(!)

Ma I e

Females

Iii

iii

10 1 5 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 227 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Sri Lanka} 1952-1954

500.0

100.0

50.0

cp--..
:JJ

~""'D
~

L.

tv

10.0

&I)

,:)

..J::.~

.........,-'=
......
co

cp c:
o~

5.0

1 {)

0.5

Iii

Iii

C)

Maies

Females

iii

I ---,

10 i 5 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 228 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Sri Lanka~ 1962-1964
500-0

100-0

50-0

Cl)--+-JII)

(0
'-

"c. 10-0
CIJ

II)

;:,

..c

.....

-+-,..l:

(0
Cl)

c.

5.0

0':::

1.0

0.5

o- 1 -4-....,....-~
o 5

-,---r-

10

C)

Male~:;

Females

---.r---r-....-.....-..,..-~--r----r---.----.
..- - ,

5 20 25 30 35 40 4S 50 SS 60 65 70 75 80 BS

Age

- 229 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


Sri LankaJ 1970-1972

500.0

100.0

50.0

co-

.,

~II)

co c
L-

to
II)

10.0

;,

-C.

co

c:

-+-'
::
co

5.0

o~

1.0

0.5

o i

-l

Iii

Ma I e s

Females

~__.

---r-_ _- . . . - - . . , . . -

- . -_ _....,...-

C)

r---,

10 15 20 2S 30 3S 40 45 50 '55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 230 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Sri Lanka - Males
.soo .o

100.0

50.0

Q,)~lt,)

co "c 10,,0
:.0

II)

,:,

-eO

~-&:.
~

ro
Q)

c:.

5,,0

0':::

1 ,,0

0.5

o
~

+
X

1945-47
1952-54
1962-64
1970-72

o 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85
Age

- 231 -

Age-specific death rates by time period


Sri Lanka - Females

500.0

100 . 0

50 . 0

co-

~11)
-0

co c.
L

tIJ
11)

10.0

,:)

...cO

~..c

co
co

.....
c.

5.0

0'::

1 .0

0.5

(!)

Lh

+
X

1945-47
1952-54
1962-64
1970-72

o. 1 -4.-_---------...-------------.---..----~--------

o 5 10 i 5 20 25 30 3S 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85
Age

- 232 -

SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC:

1976-1978

Males
Age

nInx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.09071
.00778
.00134
.00130
.00147
.00180
.00229
.00270
.00312
.00450
.00650
.01038
.01628
.02584
.03889
.05196
.07610
.12547
.21990

.08520
.03050
.00668
.00648
.00732
.00896
.01139
.01341
.01548
.02226
.03201
.05067
.07841
.12174
.17763
.23027
.32020
.47403

100000
91480
88689
88097
87526
86885
86107
85126
83985
82684
80843
78255
74290
68465
60130
49449
38063
25875
13610

Age

ntnx

nqx

1x

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.08063
.00757
.00114
.00128
.00140
.00162
.00200
.00249
.00314
.00436
.00654
.01022
.01520
.02321
.03710
.05672
.08775
.13809
.23125

.07620
.02970
.00568
.00638
.00698
.00807
.00995
.01238
.01558
.02158
.03221
.04990
.07337
.11002
.17038
.24914
.35988
.50793

100000
92380
89637
89127
88559
87941
87232
86363
85295
83965
82154
79508
75540
69998
62297
51682
38806
24841
12223

ndx
8520
2790
592
571
641
779
980
1142
1300
1841
2588
3966
5825
8335
10681
11387
12188
12266
13610

nLx
93929
358654
441966
439059
436071
432549
428161
422844
416802
409083
398162
382035
357796
322551
274638
219141
160152
97759
61889

n 8x
.90517 a/
.97654 ~/
.99342
.99319
.99192
.98985
.98758
.98571
.98148
.97330
.95950
.93655
.90149
.85146
.79793
.73082
.61041
.38766 ~/

Tx

ex

nax

6153239
6059310
5700657
5258690
4819631
4383561
3951011
3522851
3100006
2683205
2274122
1875960
1493925
1136129
813578
538941
319800
159648
61889

61.532
66.237
64.277
59.692
55.065
50.452
45.885
41.384
36.912
32.451
28.130
23.972
20.109
16.594
13.530
10.899
8.402
6.170
4.548

0.287
1.396
2.500
2.500
2.565
2.589
2.580
2.559
2.600
2.644
2.661
2.670
2.656
2.628
2.565
2.532
2.525
2.422
4.548

Tx

ex

nax

6235159
6140656
5778268
5331357
4887141
4445862
4007881
3573819
3144579
2721282
2305724
1901137
1512906
1148290
816495
530391
303382
144229
52859

62.352
66.472
64.463
59.817
55.185
50.555
45.945
41.381
36.867
32.410
28.066
23.911
20.028
16.405
13.107
10.263
7.818
5.806
4.324

0.279
1.400
2.500
2.500
2.546
2.571
2.585
2.589
2.610
2.644
2.664
2.654
2.639
2.638
2.609
2.561
2.503
2.398
4.324

Females
ndx
7620
2743
509
569
618
710
868
1069
1329
1812
2646
3968
5542
7701
10614
12876
13966
12617
12223

nLx
94503
362388
446911
444216
441278
437982
434062
429240
423297
415558
404587
388231
364616
331796
286103
227010
159153
91369
52859

n 8x
.91378 a/
.97816 ~/
.99397
.99339
.99253
.99105
.98889
.98615
.98172
.97360
.95958
.93917
.90999
.86229
.79345
.70109
.57410
.36650 ~/

a/ Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4


= 5L5/5LO
~/ Value given is 5+880+ = T85/T80

b/ Value given is for 580

= L(0,5)/500000

- 233 -

Age-specIfIc death rates by sex


SyrIan Arab RepublIc} 1976-1978

500.0

100.0

50.0

CD-

-+-'~
CD c

'-

lD

10.0

II)

;:,

..J::.Q

-+-'::
CD

CD c

5.0

0'::

1. 0

0.5

C)

Males

Females

10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Age

- 234 -

THAILAND:

1969-1971

Males

Age

ntnx

nqx

Ix

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

.08551
.00925
.00271
.00184
.00277
.00388
.00405
.00472
.00601
.00833
.01122
.01616
.02155
.03173
.04512
.07044
.10013
.16664
.27543

.08051
.03613
.01346
.00916
.01376
.01922
.02005
.02333
.02962
.04084
.05464
.07779
.10244
.14737
.20333
.29981
.39948
.57679

100000
91949
88626
87434
86633
85441
83799
82118
80202
77827
74648
70570
65080
58413
49805
39678
27782
16684
7061

nqx

Ix

.05956
.03816
.01371
.00817
.01079
.01543
.01607
.02045
.02651
.03408
.04179
.05671
.07380
.10771
.15378
.23411
.32718
.49556

100000
94044
90455
89215
88487
87532
86181
84796
83062
80860
78104
74840
70596
65386
58343
49371
37813
25441
12834

ndx
8051
3323
1193
801
1192
1642
1680
1916
2376
3178
4079
5489
6667
8608
10127
11896
11099
9623
7061

nLx
94155
359191
440150
435166
430362
423215
414847
405941
395324
381545
363513
339687
309372
271302
224439
168881
110841
57747
25636

nSx
.90669 a/
.97089 ~/
.98868
.98896
.98339
.98023
.97853
.97385
.96515
.95274
.93446
.91076
.87694
.82727
.75246
.65632
.52099
.30745 E/

Tx

ex

nax

5651313
5557159
5197967
4757818
4322652
3892290
3469075
3054227
2648286
2252962
1871417
1507904
1168218
858846
587544
363105
194224
83383
25636

56.513
60.438
58.650
54.416
49.896
45.555
41.398
37.193
33.020
28.949
25.070
21.368
17.950
14.703
11.797
9.151
6.991
4.998
3.631

0.274
1.410
2.500
2.500
2.650
2.571
2.532
2.572
2.606
2.613
2.615
2.602
2.596
2.588
2.572
2.519
2.471
2.332
3.631

Tx

ex

nax

6079096
5983690
5616748
5167572
4723317
4283147
3848763
3421249
3001438
2591421
2193785
1811128
1447123
1106611
796484
526240
307495
148989
54372

60.791
63.627
62.094
57.922
53.379
48.933
44.659
40.347
36.135
32.048
28.088
24.200
20.499
16.924
13.652
10.659
8.132
5.856
4.237

0.229
1.427
2.500
2.500
2.629
2.577
2.552
2.597
2.597
2.582
2.591
2.597
2.607
2.614
2.607
2.568
2.530
2.415
4.237

Females

Age
0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

ntnx
.06243
.00978
.00276
.00164
.00217
.00311
.00324
.00413
.00537
.00693
.00853
.01166
.01530
.02271
.03320
.05284
.07805
.13325
.23603

ndx
5956
3589
1240
729
955
1351
1385
1734
2202
2756
3264
4244
5210
7043
8972
11558
12371
12608
12834

nLx
95406
366942
449176
444256
440169
434385
427513
419811
410017
397637
382657
364004
340513
310127
270243
218745
158507
94616
54372

n 8x

.92470 a/
.97151 ~/
.98904
.99080
.98686
.98418
.98198
.97667
.96981
.96233
.95125
.93546
.91076
.87140
.80944
.72462
.59692
.36494 :/

a/ Value given is for survivorship of 5 cohorts of birth to age group 0-4


= 5L5/5LO
Value giveri is 5+880+ = T85/ T80

b/ Value given is for 5S0

L(0,5)/500000

- 235 -

Age-specific death rates by sex


ThailandJ 1969-1971

500.0

100.0

50.0

<0-+--,11)
(0

"

I::.

10.0

I/)

-C

;,
Q

~~
CD

cp c.

5.0

O-=.

1.0

0.5

I'

I
j

C)

Males

Females

0 1 S 20 2S 30 35 40 4S 50 SS 60 65 70 75 BO B5

Age

- 236 -

III.

THE DATA BASE IN MACHINE-READABLE FORM

This chapter contains the central death rates (nmx) for all countries
in the data base in the format for computer input, an explanatory description
of the input data format, and a FORTRAN language source listing which can be
used to "read" the nmx values and calculate and print the life tables.
The FORTRAN program input data description and the description presented is
extracted from the preliminary version of MORTPAK: the United Nations
Software Package for Mortality Measurement (United Nations, forthcoming).

Central death rates

ALGERIA
075 1 1 1
.14650 .08170
.02540 .01180
.01740 .02130
.07270 .10490
ALGERIA
075 1 1 2
.14580 .09011
.02760 .01350
.01790 .01880
.04780 .07610
BURUNDI
070 2 1 1
.16306 .04133
.00900 .00404
.01071 .01371
.02775 .03146
BURUNDI
070 2 1 2
.14439 .04162
.00547 .00404
.00903 .01001
.02611 .03488

1969-71

MALES

.01290 .01360 .01500


.02730 .03650 .05130
.15340 .22900
1969-71
FEMALES
.01620 .01790 .01810
.02090 .02490 .03400
.12350 .21250
MALES
1970-71
.00541 .00684 .00850
.01690 .02040 .02400
.03552
FEMALES
1970-71
.00463 .00585 .00764
.01156 .01435 .01922
.04589

CAMEROON
070 1 1 1
.18600 .14900
.05800 .05000
.05400 .06300
.17000 .21200
CAMEROON
070 1 1 2
.15700 .14200
.05300 .04500
.04400 .05400
.15300 .18500
EGYPT
070 2 1 1
.15693 .02995
.00189 .00176
.00391 .00474
.01840 .02878
EGYPT
070 2 1 2
.15402 .03525
.00207 .00154
.00282 .00333
.01104 .01886

1958-65

MALES

.04300 .04200 .04600


.07800 .09600 .12700
.26500
1958-65
FEMALES
.03900 .03600 .03800
.07100 .09400 .12200
.22400
1965-67
MALES
.00212 .00262 .00333
.00611 .00850 .01260
.04768
1965-67
FEMALES
.00177 .00201 .00229
.00410 .00527 .00769
.03821

- 237 _0

EGYPT
075 2 1 1
.14360 .01644
.00225 .00193
.00367 .00442
.02155 .03396
EGYPT
075 2 1 2
.14678 .01890
.00225 .00163
.00270 .00296
.01294 .02252
LIBERIA
080 1 1 1
.17380 .07170
.03070 .01620
.03660 .04690
.12800 .15310
LIBERIA
080 1 1 2
.15560 .07980
.02390 .01660
.02850 .03540
.11190 .13580
MAURITIUS
085 2 1 1
.07041 .00755
.00144 .00104
.00296 .00433
.02737 .04091
.17096
MAURITIUS
085 2 1 2
.05474 .00868
.00175 .00092
.00396 .00470
.01597 .02458
.12805
MAURITIUS
085 2 1 1
.06847 .00571
.00092 .00094
.00236 .00347
.02324 .03653
.15906

1975-77

MALES

.00223 .00266 .00314


.00635 .00942 .01504
.04981 .07312
FEMALES
1975-77
.00173 .00199 .00223
.00400 .00549 .00889
.03643 .05788
1970-71
MALES
.02360 .02800
.06200 .08330
.18250 .21690
1970-71

.03280
.10190
.25690
FEMALES

.02210 .02440
.04580 .06270
.16440 .19840
1961-63

.02640
.08210
.23850
MALES

.00129 .00174 .00228


.00650 .01053 .01709
.05798 .08267 .11716
1961-63

FEMALES

.00196 .00278 .00357


.00533 .00683 .00968
.03996 .05935 .08937
1971-73

MALES

.00121 .00138 .00170


.00539 .00877 .01406
.05711 .08501 .12016

MAURITIUS
085 2 1 2
.05588 .00650
.00104 .00062
.00255 .00313
.01265 .01920
.12391
MOROCCO
080 1 1 1
.13023 .08647
.01330 .00980
.02010 .02400
.09880 .13940
MOROCCO
080 1 1 2
.11441 .08032
.01400 .01040
.02890 .03600
.07680 .11120
REUNION
080 2 1 1
.11467 .00941
.00141 .00105
.00536 .00749
.03005 .04384
REUNION
080 2 1 2
.09614 .00947
.00115 .00054
.00375 .00534
.01416 .02147
REUNION
080 2 1 1
.07926 .00518
.00114 .00076
.00561 .00687
.02575 .03635
REUNION
080 2 1 2
.06706 .00514
.00085 .00062
.00306 .00420
.01351 .01964

1971-73

FEMALES

.00115 .00164 .00222


.00382 .00555 .00807
.03177 .05137 .08230
1972

MALES

.01610 .01740 .01880


.03320 .04860 .07290
.18220 .27330 .39650
1972
FEMALES
.01720 .01940
.04330 .04920
.16820 .25660
1961-62

.02260
.05800
.37900
MALES

.00153 .00260
.00960 .01371
.06378 .09048
1961-62

.00403
.01944
.12652
FEMALES

.00126 .00192
.00683 .00821
.03332 .05217
1967-68

.00276
.01031
.07778
MALES

.00181 .00274
.00920 .01269
.05625 .07975
1967-68

.00402
.01824
.11024
FEMALES

.00092 .00152 .00222


.00578 .00792 .00988
.03135 .04832 .07102

- 238 -

REUNION
080 2 1 1
.06601 .00405
.00115 .00081
.00576 .00730
.02950 .04325
REUNION
080 2 1 2
.05250 .00411
.00079 .00056
.00306 .00405
.01622 .02352
TUNISIA
085 1 1 1
.13640 .07290
.01435 .00886
.01730 .02138
.09276 .14111
.54283
TUNISIA
085 1 1 2
.13390 .08542
.01262 .00777
.02094 .02499
.07892 .12651
.62621
ARGENTINA
085 2 1 1
.06839 .00403
.00098 .00085
.00290 .00376
.02060 .03081
.14430
ARGENTINA
085 2 1 2
.05849 .00400
.00077 .00060
.00203 .00251
.01055 .01627
.10695
ARGENTINA
085 2 1 1
.06453 .00334
.00084 .00081
.00308 .00420
.02089 .03120
.14044

1970

MALES

.00152 .00285 .00433


.01056 .01475 .02162
.05756 .07913 .10762
FEMALES
1970
.00093 .00142
.00529 .00712
.03459 .04941
1968-69

.00204
.01041
.06778
MALES

.01188 .01361 .01533


.02836 .04114 .06029
.21308 .30761 .42093
1968-69

FEMALES

.01193 .01440 .01701


.03010 .03606 .05138
.18845 .29537 .45032
1959-61

MALES

.00142 .00201 .00243


.00543 .00844 .01321
.04482 .06482 .09547
1959-61

FEMALES

.00099 .00141 .00172


.00334 .00475 .00699
.02552 .04095 .06601
1969-70

MALES

.00134 .00193 .00243


.00608 .00914 .01385
.04659 .06858 .09875

ARGENTINA
085 2 1 2
.05317 .00314
.00063 .00053
.00189 .00243
.00964 .01483
.10105
ARGENTINA
085 2 1 1
.04364 .00161
.00057 .00056
.00226 .00323
.01788 .02638
.12668
ARGENTINA
085 2 1 2
.03658 .00145
.00044 .00040
.00146 .00200
.00804 .01216
.09002
CHILE
085 1 1 1
.12140 .03070
.00861 .00608
.02656 .03418
.10671 .15059
.47865
CHILE
085 1 1 2
.10630 .03110
.00688 .00499
.01844 .02324
.07231 .10672
.39785
CHILE
085 2 1 1
.08971 .00356
.00100 .00090
.00470 .00610
.02230 .03180
.14140

1969-70

FEMALES

.00084 .00118 .00147


.00325 .00445 .00647
.02364 .03856 .06270
1979

MALES

.00099 .00144 .00177


.00509 .00797 .01207
.03972 .05805 .08575
1979

FEMALES

.00063 .00089 .00112


.00288 .00402 .00560
.01959 .03229 .05413
1959-61

MALES

.01015 .01711 .02104


.04477 .05833 .07797
.21060 .28319 .37586
1959-61

FEMALES

.00792 .01218 .01489


.02836 .03708 .04884
.15703 .22455 .30492
1969-71

MALES

.00170 .00260 .00350


.00830 .01140 .01570
.04640 .06850 .09840

- 239 -

CHILE

1969-71

FEMALES

085 2 1 2

.07591 .00325
.00080 .00060
.00250 .00330
.01340 .02040
.12270
COLOMBIA
085 1 1 1
.08150 .04550
.01341 .00797
.02421 .02762
.09593 .14125
.47275
COLOMBIA
085 1 1 2
.07400 .04800
.01193 .00548
.01981 .02519
.08124 .11752
.45605
COSTA RICA
090 2 1 1
.10127 .00750
.00180 .00100
.00280 .00370
.01490 .02310
.11670 .18190
COSTA RICA
090 2 1 2
.08217 .00788
.00150 .00077
.00240 .00320
.01220 .01960
.11290 .18610
COSTA RICA
090 2 1 1
.05894 .00302
.00080 .00060
.00250 .00290
.01200 .01800
.10300 .15030
COSTA RICA
090 2 1 2
.04693 .00307
.00070 .00040
.00140 .00200
.00830 .01330
.09650 .16600

CUBA

1969-71

MALES

085 2 1 1

.04693 .00140
.00100 .00140 .00190
.00460 .00640 .00900
.03530 .05060 .07880
1963-65

MALES

.01243 .01981 .02225


.03442 .04597 .06494
.20361 .28303 .36949
1963-65

FEMALES

.00847 .01144 .01539


.03200 .04069 .05597
.17111 .24350 .34001
1962-64

MALES

.00150 .00220 .00250


.00500 .00680 .00980
.03730 .05680 .08140
1962-64

FEMALES

.00100 .00140 .00190


.00430 .00590 .00810
.03100 .04850 .07400
1972-74

MALES

.00120 .00180 .00220


.00380 .00550 .00810
.02760 .04280 .06640
1972-74

FEMALES

.00070 .00090 .00100


.00270 .00380 .00550
.02270 .03830 .06080

.00050 .00054
.00175 .00215
.00996 .01591
.09536
CUBA
085 2 1 2
.03772 .00137
.00037 .00044
.00142 .00183
.00781 .01189
.07919
EL SALVADOR
090 2 1 1
.12370 .02040
.00250 .00120
.00480 .0057'0
.01730 .02480
.09900 .16170
EL SALVADOR
090 2 1 2
.10260 .01940
.00260 .00097
.00270 .00370
.01260 .01870
.08640 .14560
GUADELOUPE
080 2 1 1
.05888 .00424
.00105 .00062
.00442 .00583
.02058 .02761
GUADELOUPE
080 2 1 2
.05011 .00420
.00085 .00060
.00277 .00370
.01292 .01802
GUADELOUPE
085 2 1 1
.01886 .00186
.00044 .00043
.00275 .00382
.01596 .02247
.09648

.00121 .00139 .00155


.00291 .00417 .00630
.02759 .04403 .06824
1969-71

FEMALES

.00088 .00103 .00118


.00252 .00358 .00515
.02013 .03229 .05202
1970-72

MALES

.00190 .00380 .00440


.00710 .00920 .01230
.03570 .05030 .07120
1970-72

FEMALES

.00130 .00160 .00200


.00490 .00660 .00900
.02860 .04190 .06000
1966-68

MALES

.00115 .00201
.00774 .01079
.04113 .05749
1966-1968

.00312
.01453
.08252
FEMALES

.00091 .00141
.00506 .00734
.02632 .03976
1981-1983

.00219
.00967
.06202
MALES

.00103 .00167 .00228


.00527 .00795 .01188
.03136 .04709 .06699

- 240 -

GUADELOUPE
085 2 1 2
.01643 .00165
.00028 .00021
.00125 .00155
.00735 .01134
.07887
GUATEMALA
085 1 1 1
.11662 .09835
.03825 .01882
.03827 .04499
.12009 .16259
.52499
GUATEMALA
085 1 1 2
.10170 .10570
.04018 .01735
.03682 .04163
.10860 .16394
.49693
GUATEMALA
085 1 1 1
.10073 .07023
.02139 .01060
.02813 .03309
.09215 .12476
.48100
GUATEMALA
085 1 1 2
.08651 .07267
.02173 .01000
.02681 .03061
.07911 .11752
.46468
GUYANA
090 2 1 1
.06409 .00596
.00096 .00091
.00313 .00454
.02465 .03920
.15569 .22534
GUYANA
090 2 1 2
.05554 .00521
.00083 .00063
.00366 .00465
.01823 .02657
.10310 .20185

1981-1983

FEMALES

.00042 .00072 .00103


.00218 .00321 .00525
.01783 .02996' .04986
1963-65

MALES

.02275 .02762 .03199


.05499 .07097 .08899
.23252 .31152 .41347
1963-65

FEMALES

.02079 .03006 .03344


.04833 .05641 .07473
.22578 30322 .39640.
1972-73

MALES

.01302 .01977 .02447


.03975 .05116 .06812
.17214 .24854 .35261
1972-73

FEMALES

.01317 .01770 .02227


.03531 .04168 .05539
.16581 .24272 .34080
1959-61

MALES

.00147 .00263 .00291


.00675 .01025 .01695
.06062 .07933 .11345
1959-61

FEMALES

.00144 .00234 .00297


.00559 .00797 .01162
.03966 .05662 .07834

GUYANA
085 2 1 1
.04761 .00391
.00106 .00064
.00396 .00499
.02276 .03342
.13276
GUYANA
085 2 1 2
.03945 .00330
.00069 .00048
.00291 .00363
.01561 .02310
.11675
HONDURAS
085 2 1 1
.19620 .03110
.00650 .00360
.01160 .01290
.02910 .04020
.18390
HONDURAS
085 2 1 2
.15860 .03090
.00640 .00330
.00920 .01060
.02770 .04010
.14990
HONDURAS
085 2 1 1
.15020 .01670
.00380 .00220
.00770 .00860
.0'2180 .02960
.12646
HONDURAS
085 2 1 2
.12720 .01510
.00380 .00180
.00490 .00600
.01880 .02770
.12589
JAMAICA
085 2 1 1
.07677 .00625
.00100 .00072
.00277 .00375
.01766 .02695
.13305

1969-71

MALES

.00135 .00233 .00339


.00664 .01006 .01495
.04884 .07016 .09752
1969-71

FEMALES

.00110 .00154 .00215


.00482 .00695 .01039
.03517 .05065 .07641
1960-62

MALES

.00550 .00830 .01040


.01510 .01820 .02240
.05790 .08530 .12530
1960-62

FEMALES

.00440 .00600 .00770


.01220 .01470 .01940
.05730 .07940 .10910
1973-75

MALES

.00340 .00570 .00670


.00980 .01220 .01600
.04015 .06307 .09117
1973-75

FEMALES

.00230 .00290 .00390


.00770 .00980 .01290
.04080 .06047 .08835
1959-61

MALES

.00119 .00172 .00222


.00524 .00768 .01131
.04149 .06004 .08866

- 241 -

JAMAICA
085 2 1 2
.06582 .00567
.00081 ~00059
.00233 .00326
.01322 .01885
.Q9693
JAMAICA
085 2 1 1
.04776 .00446
.00064 .00066
.00237 .00324
.01635 .02387
.11751
JAMAICA
085 2 1 2
.03559 .00332
.00054 .00046
.00207 .00293
.0120b .01677
.09330
MARTINIQUE
085 2 1 1
.06023 .00671
.00071 .00055
.00275 .00429
.02088 .02915
.11330
MARTINIQUE
085 2 1 2
.05012 .00681
.00069 .00038
.00271 .00418
.01:365 .01865
.09509
MARTINIQUE
080 2 1 1
.04706 .00414
.00071 .00049
.00300 .00412
.01986 .02722
MARTINIQUE
080 2 1 2
.03993 .00394
.00059 .00046
.00249 .00379
.01271 .01665

1959-61

FEMALES

.00090 .00127 .00175


.00428 .00618 .00851
.02887 .04052 .06226
1969-1971

MALES

.00107 .00144 .00198


.00450 .00683 .01106
.03616 .05128 .07878
1969-1971

FEMALES

.00073 .00105 .00149


.00397 .00555 .00786
.02726 .03919 .06280
1960-62

MALES

.00106 .00159 .00222


.00670 .01063 .01496
.03938 .05473 .07615
1960-62

FEMALES

.00062 .00099 .00161


.00654 .00847 .01139
.02654 .03863 .05939
1966-68

MALES

.00087 .00151
.00631 .00964
.03912 .05611
1966-68

.00207
.01367
.08120
FEMALES

.00061 .00090 .00148


.00539 .00724 .00975
.02322 .03408 .05185

MARTINIQUE
085 2 1 1
.01676 .00180
.00041 .00029
.00196 .00263
.01436 .02080
.09489
MARTINIQUE
085 2 1 2
.01460 .00210
.00026 .00027
.00085 .00131
.00766 .01178
.10089
MEXICO
085 2 1 1
.09448 .00972
.00200 .00130
.00490 .00620
.01770 .02470
.10090
MEXICO
085 2 1 2
.07887 .01000
.00190 .00100
.00350 .00440
.01320 .01~60
.09420
PANAMA
075 2 1 1
.07461 .00769
.00170 .00107
.00258 .00313
.01220 .01881
PANAMA
075 2 1 2
.06138 .00775
.00160 .00085
.00249 .00307
.00990 .01469
PANAMA
075 2 1 1
.05467 .00549
.00140 .00094
.00274 .00339
.01091 .01618

1981-1983

MALES

.00059 .00106 .00147


.00391 .00642 .00957
.03036 .04216 .06169
1981-1983

FEMALES

.00044 .00062 .00073


.00222 .00361 .00521
.01749 .02761 .04872
1969-71

MALES

.00200 .00350 .00400


.00770 .00980 .01300
.03470 .04940 .07060
1969-71

FEMALES

.00140 .00200 .00270


.00530 .00670 .00910
.02930 .04360 .06410
1960-70

MALES

.00151 .00185 .00221


.00403 .00566 .00812
.02970 .04541
1960-70
FEMALES
.00138 .00170 .00207
.00386 .00507 .00668
.02337 .03465
1970-80
MALES
.00152 .00188 .00228
.00425 .00559 .00736
.02574 .03817

- 242 -

PANAMA

1970-80

FEMALES

075 2 1 2
.04445 .00529
.00121 .00075
.00190 .00249
.00913 .01363
PUERTO RICO
075 2 1 1
.07816 .01022
.00218 .00110
.00555 .00644
.01664 .02423
PUERTO RICO
075 2 1 2
.06380 .01136
.00213 .00111
.00531 .00603
.01259 .01816
PUERTO RICO
085 2: 1 1
.05125 .00297
.00090 .00076
.00289 .00362
.01381 .01940
.11366
PUERTO RICO
085 2 1 2
.04027 .00320
.00077 .00046
.00188 .00246
.00895 .01269
.09510
PUERTO RICO
085 2 1 1
.03302 .00094
.00049 .00058
.00275 .00356
.01370 .01959
.09292
PUERTO RICO
085 2 1 2
.02557 .00089
.00033 .00033
.00120 .00168
.00803 .01219
.07633

PUERTO RICO

085 2 1 1
.00104 .00122' .00150
.00323 .00430 .00601
.02205 .03665'
1949-51
MALES
.00206 .00416 .00490
.00767 .00957" .01243
.03585 .05440"
1949-51
FEMALES
.00231 .00382 .00471
.00701 .00803 .00982
.02722 .04241
1959-61
MALES
.00113 .00196 .00245
.00464 .00663 .00928
.02906 .04130 .06548
1959-61

FEMALES

.00070 .00107 .00154


.00321 .00455 .00601
.02067 .03044 .05129
1969:"71

MALES

.00135 .00219 .00231


.00504 .00710 .00983
.02903 .04261 .06307
1969-71

FEMALES

.00052 .00078 .00090


.00240 .00352 .00520
.01973 .03067 .04888

1979--81

MALES

.02231 .00065
.00030 .00041 .00129 .00199 .00244
.00278 .00335 .00447 .00642"" .00936
.01362 .01929 .02805 .04015 .06069
.09508
PUERTO RICO
1979-81
F!MALES
085 2 1 2
.01667 .00047
.00024 .00022 .00038 .00047 .00058
.00084 .00120 .00174 .00268 .00419
.00670 .01019 .01655 .02649 .04498
.07576
SURINAME
1963-64
MALES
080 1 1 1
.04412 .01815
.00444 .00648 .00708 .00926 .01312
.01652 .02172 .02949 .04685 .06532
.09889 .14642 '.23414 .32857.44720
SURINAME
1963-64
FEMALES
080 1 1 2
.03982 .01478
.00404 .00369 .00509 .00732 .01045
.01425 .01804 .02300 .03458 .05176'
.08078 .10984 .15796 .21990 .32339
TRINIDAD-TOBAGO 1945-47
MALES
085 2 1 1
.09393 .00719
.00192 .00185 .00326 .00491 .00544
.00659 .00856 .01165 .01648 .02403
.03107 .04558 .06699 .09'387 .111'61'
.14985
TRINIDAD-TOBAGO 1945-47
FEMALE'S
085 2 1 2
.07818 .00712
.00202 .00175 .00413 .00527 .00654 '
.00703 .00812 .00962 .01312 .01810
.02471 .03193 .04341 .06046 .09257
.14954
TRINIDAD-TOBAGO 1959-61
MALES
090 2 1 1
.05523 .00340
.00076 .00079 .00120 .00170 .00200
.00266 .00358 .00547 .00901 .01415
.02228 .03398 .05667 .01670 .10536
.14029 .21421

- 243 -

TRI~ID4D-TOBAGO 1959-61
090 2''1 2
.04552 .00270
000~4, .00043 .00083 .00135
.00235 .00306 .00463 .00731
.01593 .02372 .03553 .05166
.12288 .19392
TRINIDAD-TOBAGO 1969-71
085 1 1 1
.03677 .00871
.09369 .00364 .00633 .00876
.01460 .01893 .02701 .04566
.09932 .15713 .22763 .33585
.54110
TRINID~TOBAGO 1969-71
085 1 1 2
.03145 .00744
.00285 .00230 .00384 .00549
.01183 .01494 .02128 .03109
.07714 .11734 .16411 .24260
.46472
1962-64
URUGUAY
085 2 1 1
.05021 .00145
.00054 ,.00054 .00118 .00153
.00226 .00299 .00457 .00720
.01784 .02713 .03978 .05694
.12897
1962-64
URUGUAY
085 2 1 2
.03977 .00156
.0()040 .00042 ' .00061 .00085
.00142 .00195 .00272 .00414
.0,095,3.01446 .02271 .03667
.10011
1974-76
URUGUAY
085 2 1 1
.05457 .00145
.00055 .00()46 .00107 .00138
.00201 .00276 .00426 .00695
.01736 .02594 .03906 .05844
.13190
1974-76
URUGUAY
085 2 1 2
.04275 .00149
.00036 .00034 .00060 .00073
.00119 .00169 .00247 .00367
.00841 .01296 .02076 .03385
.09231

FEMALES
.00193
.01116
.07264

MALES
.01193
.06804
.44275

FEMALES
.00718
.05201
.33096

MALES
.00184
.01124
.08418

FEMALES
.00114
.00620
.06029

MALES
.00166
.01111
.08788

FEMALES
.00090
.00552
.05625

VENEZUELA
'085 2 1 1
.05493 .00481
.00131 .00097
.00346 .00428
.02054 .03147
.11604
VENEZUELA
085 2 1 2
.04918 .00521
.00099 .00064
.00214 .00299
.01364 .02119
.09099
BANGLADESH
080 1 1 1
.15000 .07980
.02520 .01110
.02400 .02800
.10270 .14600
BANGLADESH
080 1 1 2
.14400 .11220
.02950 .01060
.03410 .03450
.09700 .13980
BANGLADESH
075 1 1 1
.13245 .08454
.01961 .00754
.01586 .02227
.12696 .17857
BANGLADESH
075 1 1 2
.12828 .09494
.02200 .00754
.02491 .03022
.12601 .17119
HONG KONG
085 2 1 1
.04208 .00430
.00096 .00066
.00218 .00319
.02204 .03307
.165"84

1970-72

MALES

.00173 .00272 .00304


.00582 .00865 .01335
.04506 .06546 .08835
1970-72

FEMALES

.00100 .00111 .00155


.00409 .00583 .00865
.03094 .04519 .06441
1964-65

MALES

.01340 .01680
.03380 .04470
.22390 .32700
1964-65

.02000
.06700
.45670
FEMALES

.02640 .03140 .03310


.03650 .04280 .06610
.19780 .27440 .37210
1981
MALES
.00894 .01070 .01290
.03109 .05101 .07878
.24154 .31196
1981.
FEMALES
.01547 .01908 .02197
.03756 .05442 .08128
.21992 .28030
1960-62
MALES
.00076 .00115 .00164
.00478 .00798 .01276
.05210 .07222 .10934

-' 244 -

HONG KONG
085 2 1 2
.03555 .00438
.00082 .00046
.00163 .00220
.00997 .01420
.09556
HONG KONG
085 2 1 1
.02370 .00463
.00049 .00046
.00217 .00297
.01808 .02892
.11603
HONG KONG
085 2 1 2
.01748 .00108
.00035 .00033
.00116 .00164
.00824 .01266
.08685
HONG KONG
085 2 1 1
.01592 .00084
.00046 .00039
.00178 .00253
.01499 .02402
.12986
HONG KONG
085 2 1 2
.01229 .00084
.00034 .00029
.00103 .00142
.00757 .01169
.08424
HONG KONG
080 2 1 1
.01058 .00061
.00031 .00030
.00141 .00191
.01282 .02082
HONG KONG
080 2 1 2
.00918 .00056
.00020 .00020
.00070 .00108
.00680 .01122

1960-62

FEMALES

.00067 .00088 .00118


.00304 .00450 .00646
.02283 .03616 .06068
1970-72

MALES

.00074 .00110 .00155


.00430 .00671 .01083
.04388 .06569' .09027
1970-72

FEMALES

.00052 .00068 .00088


.00238 .00359 .00542
.02011 .03276 .05272
1976

MALES

.00069 .00101 .00141


.00371 .00593 .00925
.03756 .05705 .08577
1976

FEMALES

.00041 .00057 .00078


.00200 .00307 .00476
.01812 .02898 .04881
1981

MALES

.00054 .00081 .00112


.00293 .00483 .00820
.03154 .04923 .07518
FEMALES
1981
.00032 .00041 .00053
.00167 .00262 .00420
.01765 .02898 .04824

INDIA
070 2 1 1
.14201 .02448
.00491 .00237
.00433 .00603
.02991 .04317
INDIA
070 2 1 2
.15044 .02850
.00594 .00272
.00593 .00644
.02396 .03637
IRAN
085 2 1 1
.12950 .01530
.00220 .00120
.00217 .00313
.01781 .02787
.10010
IRAN
085 2 1 2
.14200 .01920
.00280 .00130
.00251 .00311
.01495 .02493
.09270
ISRAEL
085 1 1 1
.03269 .00689
.00305 .00280
.00618 .00737
.05711 .09435
.41404
ISRAEL
085 1 1 2
.02889 .00721
.00255 .00195
.00539 .00633
.04370 .07156
.38989
ISRAEL
080 1 1 1
.02379 .00391
.00265 .00225
.00663 .00876
.06112 .09690

1971-76

MALES

.00260 .00291 .003'7


.00850 .01313 .019~4
.06102
1971-76
FEMALES
.00368 .00460 .00549
.00758 .01023 .01513
.05538
1973-76
MALES
.00145 .00156 .00178
.00493 .00761 .01228
.04176 .06360 .08330
1973-76

FEMALES

.00164 .00179 .00197


.00443 .00586 .0095'8
.03656 .05439 .07894
1960-62

MALES

.00549 .00608 .00573


.01109 .01790 .03193
.14535 .20642 .32276
1960-62

FEMALES

.00324 .00334 .00394


.01055 .01647 .02779
.12328 .18383 .30538
1971-73

MALES

.00464 .00623 .00519


.01500 .02290 .03638
.15369 .23717 .34215

- 245 -

FEMALES
1971-73
ISRAEL
080 1 1 2
.01908 .00367
.00195 .00155 .00240 .00245 .00344
.00384 .00628 .00876 .01593 .02647
.04394 .07221 .12285 .20052 .30406
19.74-76
MALES
KUWAIT
085 2 1 1
.05007 .00265
.00087 .00068 .00089 .00131 .00173
.00222 .00279 .00412 .00685 .00994
.01544 .02226 .04014 .05724 .08962
.14391
FEMALES
1974-76
KUWAIT
085 2 1 2
.04329 .00281
.00070 .00037 .00043 .00073 .00099
.00133 .00169 .00234 .00393 .00572
.01023 .01467 .02674 .04029 .07218
.13310
MALES
1979-81
KUWAIT
085 2 1 1
.03057 .00119
.00075 .00072 .00095 .00113 .00127
.00141 .00184 .00267 .00438 .00762
.01357 .02321 .03916 .05930 .08741
.12429
FEMALES
1979-81
KUWAIT
085 2 1 2
.02584 .00119
.00048 .00033 .00040 .00050 .00061
.00084 .00118 .00193 .00325 .00537
.00922 .01541 .02709 .04259 .06625
.10926
MALES
MALAYSIA (PENINSULAR) 1969-71
080 1 1 1
.04760 .01820
.00780 .00550 .00720 .00960 .01160
.01450 .01740 .02830 .04220 .07230
.11360 .16830 .23690 .31930 .43140
FEMALES
MALAYSIA (PENINSULAR) 1969-71
080 1 1 2
.03680 .01790
.00730 .00440 .00570 .00800 .01050
.01400 .01650 .02280 .03260 .05290
.08090 .11930 .16880 .23790 .33330

NEPAL
080 1 1 1
.15160 .10406
.03230 .01700
.02920 .03470
.14960 .20300
NEPAL
080 1 1 2
.14790 .11236
.03660 .02050
.04800 .05680
.15980 .21450
PAKISTAN
080 1 1 1
.14686 .08433
.02120 .01130
.02360 .02800
.09190 .~3950
PAKISTAN
080 1 1 2
.13704 .10817
.02290 .01660
.03150 .03630
.07090 .10910
PAKISTAN
080 1 1 1
.14082 .06440
.02251 .01386
.01667 .01947
.07925 .12679
PAKISTAN
080 1 1 2
.14180 .09363
.02168 .01874
.02413 .02896
.07712 .11756
PHILIPPINES
0851 1 1
.06891 .04215
.01247 .00717
.02743 .03194
.08963 .12448
.44310

1974-76

MALES

.02450 .02560
.04600 .06810
.26400 __~~4~9
1974-76

.02700
.10310
.442_60
FEMALES

.03120 .03510
.06560 .08170
.27400 .35010
1962-65

.04050
.11290
.44200
MALES

.01590 .01960
.03420 .04530
.21320 .31900
1962-65

.02200
.06220
.46370
FEMALES

.02320 .02430
.03920 .04260
.17520 .28480
1968-71

.02760
.05140
.41330
MALES

.01411 .01509
.02803 .03686
.18973 .27682
1968-71

.01632
.05780
.39950
FEMALES

.01996 .02134
.03415 .03927
.17163 .26184
1969-71

.02168
.05586
.38370
MALES

.01060 .01864 .02387


.03909 .04787 .06403
.16657 .23484 .31658

.- 246 -

PHILIPPINES
1969-71
FEMALES
085 1 1 2
.05514 .03927
.01045 .00534 .00673 .01000 .01317
.01716 .02196 .02675 .03272 .04252
.06132 .09357 .13771 .20336 .28685
.40422
PHILIPPINES
1974-76
MALES
080 2 1 1
.06544 .01030
.00255 .00139 .00207 .00311 .00420
.00510 .00645 .00822 .01081 .01424
.02023 .02853 .04134 .06378 .10338
PHILIPPINES
1974-76
FEMALES
080 2 1 2
.05172 .01001
.00226 .00108 .00147 .00201 .00269
.00349 .00451 .00566 .00732 .00972
.01459 .02215 .03421 .05509 .09046
REPUBLIC OF KOREA 1971-75
MALES
085 1 1 1
.03960 .00915
.01060 .00843 .01455 .01630 .01543
.01868 .02335 .03769 .05825 .09493
.13494 .20263 .27735 .38086 .50308
.66452
REPUBLIC OF KOREA 1971-75 FEMALES
085 1 1 2
.03668 .01077
.01085 .00817 .01120 .01444 .01536
.01703 .01855 .02445 .03242 .04681
.06334 .09663 .13779 .20756 .30337
.44341
SINGAPORE
1956-58
MALES
085 2 1 1
.04944 .00424
.00128 .00104 .00125 .00151 .00194
.00266 .00402 .00644 .01022 .01671
.02653 .04311 .06532 .09706 .13825
.19900
1956-58
SINGAPORE
FEMALES
085 2 1 2
.03883 .00455
.00120 .00070 .00092 .00121 .00162
.00222 .00317 .00459 .00662 .00971
.01458 .02221 .03395 .05218 .08105
.12672

SINGAPORE
1969-71
MALES
085 2 1 1
.02311 .00136
.00049 .00053 .00095 .00136 .00145
.00181 .00255 .00440 .00742 .01232
.02075 .03327 .05360 .07914 .11341
.15788
SINGAPORE
1969-71
FEMALES
085 2 1 2
.01844 .00124
.00049 .00031 .00047 .00069 .00091
.00125 .00179 .00272 .00428 .00675
.01100 .01772 .02857 .04465 .07219
.11795
SINGAPORE
1979-81
MALES
085 2 1 1
.01271 .00068
.00026 .00036 .00087 .00119 .00129
.00149 .00202 .00341 .00602 .01060
.01787 .02848 .04380 .06549 .09681
.14367
SINGAPORE
1979-81
FEMALES
085 2 1 2
.01121 .00072
.00029 .00033 .00044 .00056 .00067
.00090 .00129 .00208 .00345 .00588
.00972 .01578 .02548 .04089 .06621
.10733
SRI LANKA
1945-47
MALES
085 2 1 1
.14594 .02481
.00707 .00345 . 00471 .00617 .00747
.00909 .01084 .01393 .01766 .02349
.03020 .04070 .05682 .08232 .11884
.15426
SRI LANKA
1945-47
FEMALES
085 2 1 2
.13230 .02994
.00816 .00384 .00648 .00931 .01129
.01291 .01338 .01448 .01599 .01912
.02541 .03535 .05123 .08116 .12182
.17604

.. 247

MALES
1952-54
SRI LANKA
085 2 1 1
.08858 .01564
.00346 .00151 .00181 .00241 .00280
.00320 .00425 .00535 .00753 .01038
.01611 .02378 .03661 . 05903 .08448
.13870
FEMALES
1952-54
SRI LANKA
085 2 1 2
.07342 .01896
.00412 .00159 .00244 .00409 .00501
.00539 .00594 .00582 .00705 .00932
.01356 .02024 .03424 .05850 .08340
.15330
MALES
1962-64
SRI LANKA
085 2 1 1
.07236 .00901
.00213 .00129 .00152 .00210 .00248
.00254 .00365 .00472 .00708 .00944
.01479 .02042 .03703 .05930 .08607
.12854
FEMALES
1962-64
SRI LANKA
085 2 1 2
.05905 .01072
.00237 .00115 .00162 .00278 .00331
.00346 .00420 .00452 .00603 .00746
.01210 .01731 .03519 .05553 .08676
.13767
MALES
1970-72
SRI LANKA
085 2 1 1
.05677 .00551
.00168 .00109 .00154 .00228 .00242
.00262 .00398 .00515 .00760 .01013
.01563 .02143 .03373 .05495 .08467
.13982

FEMALES
1970-72
SRI LANKA
085 2 1 2
.04714 .00647
.00180 .00100 .00143 .00192 .00229
.00250 .00323 .00340 .00488 .00667
.01017 .01560 .02743 .04820 .07064
.12768
MALES
1976-78
SYRIAN ARAB
REPUBLIC
085 2 1 1
.09071 .00778
.00134 .00130 .00147 .00180 .00229
.00270 .00312 .00450 .00650 .01038
.01628 .02584 .03889 .05196 .07610
.12547
FEMALES
1976-78
SYRIAN ARAB

REPUBLIC
085 2 1 2
.08063 .00757
.00114 .00128 .00140 .00162 .00200
.00249 .00314 .00436 .00654 .01022
.01520 .02321 .03710 .05672 .08775
.13809
MALES
1969-71
THAILAND
085 2 1 1
.08551 .00925
.00271 .00184 .00277 .00388 .00405
.00472 .00601 .00833 .01122 .01616
.02155 .03173 .04512 .07044 .10013
.16664
FEMALES
1969-71
THAILAND
085 2 1 2
.06243 .00978
.00276 .00164 .00217 .00311 .00324
.00413 .00537 .00693 .00853 .01166
.01530 .02271 .03320 .05284 .07805
.13325

- 248 -

Description of the data format

Name of procedure:

LIFTB

Purpose of procedure:

Construction of a life table based on a set of

age-specific central death rates (m values) or age-specific


n x
probabilities of dying (q values).
n x

Description of technique:

Based on a given set of

m or Q values
n x
n x

for age groups 0-1, 1-5 (or alternatively 1-2, 2-3, 3-4 and 4-5), 5-10,

... ,

up to the last closed age group available (maximum of 95-100 is allowed, value
for the final open age group is not given), an abridged life table is
constructed.

The usual life table columns are calculated, labeled on the

computer output, and defined, a8 follows:

Age:

the initial age of the age interval (x, x + n) where x is the

initial age and n is the length of the interval.

The interval length is 5

years with the exception of infancy (1 year), early childhood years (one
4-year age group or optionally four single-year age groups) and last interval
(open-ended);
m:
n x

central death rate for the age interval (x, x + n);

nqx:

probability of an individual of age x dying before the end of

the age interval (x, x + n);


1: number of survivors at age x in a life table with radix (starting
x
population) of 100,000 persons;
d:
n x

number of deaths in age interval (x, x + n);

- 249 -

live~

L:
n x

number of person-years

in age interval (x, x + n);

S:
n x

the proportion of the life table population in age group (x,

x+n) who are alive n year later;


T:
x

number of person-years lived at ages x and older;

e; expectation of life at age x;


x
a: average number of years lived in the age interval (x, x + n) by
n x
those dying during that age interval.

The procedure for constructing the life table from the nmx or nqx
values is based on a method developed by Greville (1943).

Data required:

The following information is required for running the main

program.

Definition and comments

Mnemonic

~G

If a series of life tables is being calculated and if


NPG = 1, two life tables will be printed on each page.
NPG

LABEL

If

0, only one life table will be printed per page.

A heading of up to 72 characters, to be printed above the


calculated life table.

- 250 -

Definition and comments

Mnemonic

NFIN

The end.ing age of the last closed age group.

For example

if the last mortality value available is 5m80 or

sqao' NFIN would take the value 85.

The minimum value

allowed for NFIN is 65 (referring to age group 60-65) and


the maximum value is 100 (referring to age group 95-100).

NTYPE

Indicates whether
as input.

If

nx

or

m values are being given


n x

q values are used, NTYPE 1; if


n x

m values are used, NTYPE 2.


n x

NCHILD

Indicates whether the mortality values for age group 1-5


are given as one age group (4ml or 4 ql) or in
single years of age (lm l, 1m2' , or lql'
lQ2' ).

NCHILD = 1 indicates one age group' is used;

NCHILD- 2 indicates single years of age are,given.

NSEX

Indicates whether the life table refers to the male or


female sex.
females.

NSEX = 1 indicates males; NSEX 2 indicates

This variable is used for calculating the first

- 251 -

Definition and comments

Mnemonic

The age specific mortality rates themselves.

QXMX

or

Whether

m values are used as input, the values are


n x
n x

input in the same way.

For ages 5 and over the values must

be given for five year age groups.


are given for age

~oups

For ages under 5 they

0-1 and 1-5 (if

~CHILD

or in single years of age (if NCHILD = 2).

= 1 above)

Since these

data are read in on a "per-person" basis, each value must


be in the interval 0-1.

Data'ittput~

The required data should be punched onto cards according to the

following format.

Card

Mnemonic

Columns

NPG

LABEL

1-72

NFIN

1-3

NTYPE

Special COlllDents

Value must be punched to end in column 3.

- 252 -

Card

Mnemonic

Special cotmDents

Columns

NCHILD

NSEX

QXMX

1-6

For age group 0-1.

Decimal point should be

punched.

8-13

For age group 1-5 or 1-2, depending on


values of NCHILD above.

Decimal point

should be punched.

15-20

For age group 2-3, or leave blank if


NCHILD- 1.

Decimal point should be

punched.

22-27

For age group 3-4, or leave blank if


NCHILD 1.

Decimal point should be

punched.

29-34

For age group 4-5, or leave blank if


NCHILD 1.
punched.

Decimal point should be

- 253 -

Card

Mnemonic

Columns

QXMX

1-6

Special comments

For age group 5-10.

Decimal point should

be punched.

8-13

For age group 10-15.

Decimal point should

be punched.

15-20

For .age group 15-20.

Decimal point should

be punched.

22-27

For age group 20-25.

Decimal point should

be punched.

29-34

For age group 25-30.

Decimal point should

be punched.

6+

QXMX

Continue as above for remaining age groups (five values


per card) up through the closed age group ending with
NFIN. )

A series of life tables can be calculated by inserting additional


sets of data cards, beginning with card 2 - i.e., the label
card.

Card 1 should appear only once in the data stream since it

refers to all sets of data following.

- 254 -

Examples:

In the following example, two sets of mortality data fora

hypothetical female population are to be processed and life tables constructed


and printed.

Mortality probabilities - i.e.,

age groups up to 75-80.

n x

values - are given for

In the first data set, age group 1-5 is given as one

age group; in the second set, single year mortality probabilities are
available for the age group.

Both life tables are to be printed on the same

page.
The coded input and sample output would appear as shown below.

HOGIAM

,.,.
.- , ,

"""",,,.,
'II......
I

1IHIY ~o

t 18~~

~~ ~~ tl~

I--

II II

It

IS It "

II It .. It J'U .. " .

Ie

_.!

.10 S , 2~_

~.-

-I'-

,:'I~

-t--

1-

I".

n~ n!~

Ii'll 11:1 IL! ~ I~

[a..

.. tS ..

.,

....

..... "61

S' II II It It 5t II 51 S

t'AGI
I

... . ., ...

"

~,

r:~14

-'':-

QB sn .~ ~ ~

.,

..

, g

~-

~I~

, 0-- ~ ~ r? Ig
~Q ~1 21~
LIQ !~ ~f~
~.

I - I'-

f--

..

- -

_.

N'"

- _ ..

1--

--.
-- !

-- - - -- t-' _.

... t-. .

......

-1--

.- ,_. _..-- ..

I-t- .
~.

..

_.

13

..

-4

IS

I~

--

.... ._...

_...

~-

,~~
A

t-

._....

.,.

~i,

il _

~f~

f ....

I,

I-~-

.-

--

II

II "

~- -~I-'

~~I-'

'-

.....

- --

- _. -

- - ..

--

_t-

-~

.-

--

1-

l-

..-

..
.

ilJ

11

--

_. t -.

- _.

1-1-'

....

--

I- I - '-

I.,

-~

.-

--

I~ ".::3

~-I-

It _.-

_.. -

_. ,--

~-

1'-4
I-~

'Si 2.'~

2 .~ II:,

.- - - - -

01-

AI~&

i~

~-

1$

.!..

.1.

~t- I'-

.
- ,.. - 0' 'i'" , ..., ,,e,',
B.4 .
.0

--

.__

I-~'

t-. -

'.~

Ii'll ,,'JOt
IV

..

...

- -- -- -

,.-

Olf S, 0
i! ~1._
Q!
OA ,. ,.,

Cant ...-ber
i' " "

1) 74 JS

, 2rz'

~r ~Q f I! ~rr 1e -ilL. ,-

.1.Q

Of

0 ~8 1[4
6 ICl~ ~~
~~ ~. _.
1.',
_. . t ~ 85 II. I l't , 11 It I.
SIE r! ._ 2
L~ ~
I- rtl' ,.

6i17

.... a

._..

"

" . ) I U )tB3tD

Sllll

If

- r- _..
I - _.

..

-.-

I'

I
I

I"'"'"

fOlAN SlAtlMfNt

eo

~I~ ~~~

.,. I

INIlMICftONI

""

'1~1 Irr 1~ IJJ~

~~ ~ -- ! -- !~ ~
~

IGUMC

NIC.....

. .()(dAMMtI

II ". IS It ., II JO 21 U D , "

Jt

II

U U It

.-

J7 JI 3t . . . ., '1 46., .. t1 . . . . , . SI II SJ ,. SS 56 S7'. S. . . .1 Q

II It ....

"""~"1J

71 ,.

1. 17 11 ,.

HYPOTHETICAL
AGE

fE~L~S,

M(X,N)

DATA SET 1
Q(X,N)

I(X)

100000.
.11856
. 12846
88144.
.09301
.02477
79948.
.02970
.00603
77571.
.01687
.00340
78263.
.02066
.00417
74687.
.02531
.00513
72797.
.02866
.00581
70710.
.03173
.00645
68487 .
.03560
.00725
66028.
.03986
.00813
63397.
.04466
.00913
60568.
.05829
.01199
50
51031.
.07924
.01647
55
52518.
.12069
.02560
60
48178.
. 18452
.04047
65
7.
. 28516
.06624
70
3lr
2 19.
.41943
. 10638
75
15628.
. 19611
80
IAI VALUE GIVEN IS fOR SURVIVORSHIP Of 5 CfHlRTS
IBI VALUE GIVEN IS FOR S(O,5)-L(S.S)/L(OSS)
ICI VALUE GIVEN IS S( 75+,5)-1( 8O)/T( 7)

0
1
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45

D(X,N)

L(X,N)

11856.
8198.
2374.
1309.
1578.
1890.
2088 .
2244.
2437.
2632.
2831.
3530.
4520.
8338.
8521.
10738.
11291.
15828.

92294 .
330841 .
393793.
384585.
377495.
368820.
358843.
348018.
338322.
323649.
310084 .
294350.
214439.
247585.
210557 .
162121.
106139.
79691.

Of

S(X,N)

.84641 IA~
.93044'/8
.97662
.98157
.97702
.97295
.98983
.98840
~96232

.95809
.94926
.93235
.80215
. 85045
.76996
.66489
.42884 leI

T(X)
4999723 .
4907430.
4576489.
4182696.
3198111.
3420616.
3051798.
2692953.
2344937.
2008616.
1684961.
1374882.
1080532.
806094 .
558509.
347951 .
185831 ~
19691.

E(X)

A(X, .,)

49.997
55.675
57.245
53.921
49.803
45.799
41.922
38.084
34.249
30.420
26.578
22.701
18.945
15.349
12.095
9.240
8.903
5.099

0.350
1.361
2.500
2.500
2.577
2.558
2.536
2.532
2.533
2.531
2.562
2.598
2.624
2.634
2.614
2.563
2.480
5.099

BIRTH TO AGE GROUP 0-4 L(O,5)/500000


N

VI

HYPOTHETICAL

fE~LES,

DATA SET 2

AGE

M(X,N)

Q(X,N)

12846

. 11856
.04310
.02474
.01646
.01185
.02970
.01687
.02066
.02531
.02866
.03173
. 03560
.03986
.04466
.05829
.07924
. 12069
. 18452
. 28516
. 41943

1
2
3
4
5
10
15
20
25
30

.04417
.02507
.01660
.01192
. 00603
.00340
.00417
.00513
.00581

. 00645

0\

I(X)

100000.
88144 .
84346 .
82258.
80804.
79946.
77571.
76263.74687.
72797.
70710.
68467 .
66029.
63397 .
60586.
57036 .
52516 .
48178.
37657 .
26919.
15828.

D(X,N)

L(X,N)

11856.
3799.
2087.
1354.
959.
2374.
1309.
1576.
1890.
2088.
2244.
2437 .
2632 .
2831.
3530.
4520 .
6338.
8521 .
10738.
11291.
15628.

92294.
86017 .
83239.
81568.
80425 .
393792.
38458&.
377495 .
368820.
358842.
348015.
338321.
323649.
310084 .
294350.
274438.
247584.
210557.
162121.
106139.
79691.

S(X,N)

.84708 IAI
.92976 181

.97682

.98157
.97702
.97295
.96983

.96640

T(X)
5000024 .
4907731.
4821714.
4738475 .
4656907.
4578482 .
4182690.
3798106 .
3420611 .
3051791.
2692949.
2344934.
2008613.
1884984.
1374880.
1080531.
806092.
558508.
347951.
185830.
79691.

.96232
.00725
.95809
.00813
40
.94926
. 00913
45
.93235
.01199
50
.90215
.01647
55
.85045
.02560
60
.76996
.04047
65
.65469
.06624
70
.42884 ICI
. 10638
75
. 19611
80
IAI VALUE GIVEN IS fOR SURVIVORSHIP Of 5 COHORTS Of BIRTH TO AGE GROUP 0-4 L(O,5)/500000
/BI VALUE GIVEN IS FOR S(O,5)=l(5.5)/l(0.5)
leI VALUE GIVEN IS S( 75+,5)=T( 80)/T( 75)
35

E(X)

A(X.N)

50.000

0.350
0.440
0.470
0.490
0.500
2.500
2.500
2.577
2.558
2.536
2.532
2.533
2.531
2.562
2.598
2.624
2.634
2.614
2.563
2.480
5.099

55.679
57.167
57.605
57.561
57.245
53.921
49.803
45.799
41.922
38.084
34.249
30.420
26.578
22.701
18.945
15.349
12.095
9.240
6.903
5.099

- 257 -

FORTRAN source list ins

C***********************************************************************
MORTPAK
***
c***
C***
UNITED NATION SOFTWARE PACKAGE POR MORTALITY MEASUREMENT
***
C***
PRE-RELEASE VERSION
***
C***********************************************************************
IMPLICIT REAL*S(A-H,o-Z)
DIMENSION QXMX(101),LABEL(lS),ARRAY(101,9)
NREAD-S
NPRNT-6
NPLT-o
READ (NRIAD , 5) NPG
5 FORMAT(Il)
100 READ(NREAD,4,END-999)(LABEL(I),I-l,lS)
4 FORMAT (lSA4)
READ(NREAD,l)NFIN,NTYPE,NCHILD,NSEX
1 FORMAT(I3,lX,Il,lX,Il,lX,Il)
READ(NREAD,2)(QXMX(I),I-l,S)
2 FORMAT(S(F6.5,lX
READ(NREAD,2)(QXMX(I),I-6,NFIN,5)
CALL LIFTB(NPG,LABEL,NPIN,NTYPE,MCHILD,HSEX,QXMX,ARRAY,NPLT)
GO TO 100
999 STOP
END
SUBROUTINE LIFTB(NPG,LABEL,NFIN,NTYPE,NCHILD,NSEX,QXMX,ARRAY,NPLT)
IMPLICIT REAL*S (A-H,O-Z)
DIMENSION 'LABEL(lS),QXMX(101),ARRAY(101,9),QVAL(2S),XVAL(6),T(3)
DIMENSION AM(lOl) ,A(10l) .cucn ,XV(6), YV(6)
DATA KEY/O/
NPRNT-6
C
IF NCHILD - 1 THEN QXMX 3,4,5 SET TO 0.0
IF(NCHILD.NE.1) GO TO 632
QXMX(3)-O.0
QXMX(4)-0.0
QXMX(5)-0.0
632 CONTINUE
IF(NFIN.LT.6S.0R.NFIN.GT.100) GO TO 800
IF(NTYPE.LT.l.OR.NTYPE.GT.2) GO TO 800
IF(NCHILD.LT.1.OR.NCHILD.GT.2) GO TO SOO
IF(NSEX.LT.1.0R.NSEX.GT.2) GO TO 800
00 1 1-1,2
IF(QXMX(I).LE.O.O.OR.QXMX(I).GE.l.O) GO TO 802
1 CONTINUE
IF(NCHILD.EQ.l) GO TO 3
DO 2 1-3,5

- 258 -

IF(QXMX(I).LE.0.0.OR.QXMX(I).GE.1.0) GO TO 802
2

CONTINU~

3 DO 4 I=6,NFIN,5

IF(QXMX{I).LE.0.0.OR.QXMX(I).GE.1.0) GO TO 802
4 CONTINUE
NEND-NFIN+1
IF(NPLT.EQ.O) KEY-KEY+1
IF(NPLT.NE.O) GO TO 603
IF(MOD(ICEY,2).EQ.0.ARD.NPG.EQ.1) WRITE(NPRNT,64)(LABEL(I),I-1.18)
64 FORMAT(I//lX,18N+//)
IF(MOD(KEY,2).NE.O.OR.NPG.NE.1) WRlTE(NPRNT,61)(LABEL(I),I-l,18)
61 FORMAT(lH1,lX,18N+//)
603 CONTINUE
GO TO (10,20),NTYPE
10 DO 100 I=6,NEND,S
100 ARRAY(I,2)-QXMX(I)
DO 110 I-1,S
110 ARRAY(I,2)=QXMX(I)
ARRAY(NEND,2)-1.0
A(6)=2.S
A(11)-2.S
NM10-NEND-10
NMS-NEND-S
DO 2644 I-16,NMS,S
2644 A(I)=2.S
DO 264S IT-1,20
DO 2642 I-11,NMS,S
2642 AM(I)-QXMX(I)/(S.O-(S.O-A(I*QXMX(I
DO 2641 I-16,NM10,S
AK-DLOG(AM(I+S)/AM(I-S/10.0
2641 A(I)-2.S-(2S.0/12.0)*(AM(I)-AK)
A(NMS)-2.5-(2S.0/12.0)*(AM(NMS)-AK)
264S CONTINUE
GO TO 30
20 CONTINUE
A(6)-2.S
A(11)-2.S
NM10-NEND-10
NMS=NEND-S
DO 641 I=16,NM10,S
AK-DLOG(QXMX(I+S)/QXMX(I-S/10.0
641 A(I)-2.S-(2S.0/12.0)*(QXMX(I)-AK)
A(NMS)=2.S-(2S.0/12.0)*(QXMX(NMS)-AK)
DO 200 IIII6,NFIN,S
200 ARRAY(I,2)=5.0*QXMX(I)/(1.O+(S.O-A(I*QXMX(I
ARRAY(NEND,2)=1.O
GO TO (318,418),NSEX
318 IF(QXMX(1).LT.0.I072)ARRAY(1,2)=1.0+QXMX(1)-.042S*QXMX(1-DSQRT
&.042S*QXMX(1)-QXMX(1)-1.0)*(.042S*QXMX(1)-QXMX(1)-1.O)-4.0*2 . 87S
&*QXMX(1)*QXMX(1)/(2.0*2.87S*QXMX(1
IF (QXMX(1).GE.0.I072) ARRAY(1,2)-1.0*QXMX(1)/(1.0+.67*QXMX(1
GO TO 422

... 259 -

418 IF(QXMX(1).LT.0.I072)ARRAY(1,2)=1.0+QXMX(1)-.0500*QXMX(1-DSQRT
&.0500*QXMX(1)-QXMX(1)-1.0)*(.0500*QXMX(1)-QXMX(1)-1.O)-4.0*3.000
&*QXMX(1)*QXMX(1)/(2.0*3.000*QXMX(1
IF (QXMX(1).GE.0.I072)ARRAY(1,2)'-1..0*QXMX(1)/(1.O+.6S*QXMX(1
422 CONTINUE
IF (NCHILD.EQ.2)GO TO 40
GO TO (531,532)"NSEX
531 IF (QXMX(1).LT.0.I072)ARRAY(2,2)=4.0*QXMX(2)/(1.0+(4.0-1.653+3.013
&*ARRAY(1,2*QXMX(2
IF (QXMX(1).GE.0.I072)ARRAY(2,2)=4.0*QXMX(2)/(1.0+2.648*QXMX(2
GO TOS67
S32 IF(QXMX(1).LT.0.I072)ARRAY(2,2)=4.0*QXMX(2)/(1.0+(4.0-l.524+1.627*
&ARRAY(1,2*QXMX(2
IF (QXMX(1).GE.0.I072)ARRAY(2,2)=4.0*QXMX(2)/(1.O+2.639*QXMX(2
567 ARRAY(3,2)-0.0
ARRAY(4,2)-0.0
ARRAY(S,2)-0.0
GO TO 30
40 ARRAY(2,2)-QXMX(2)/(1.0+0.S6*QXMX(2
ARRAY(3,2)=QXMX(3)/(1.0+0.53*QXMX(3
ARRAY(4,2)-QXMX(4)/(1.0+0.Sl*QXMX(4
ARRAY(5,2)=QXMX(S)/(1.0+0.SO*QXMX(S
30 CONTINUE
ARRAY(1,3)=100000.
DO 300 1=2,6
ARRAY(I, 3)-ARRAY( 1-1,3)*( 1.0-ARRAY(I-l','2'
300 ARRAY(I-l,4)=ARRAY(I-l,3)*ARRAY(I-l,2)
DO 400 I-ll,NEND,S
ARRAY(I,3)-ARRAY(I-S,3)*(1.0-ARRAY(I-S,2
400 ARRAY(I-S,4)-ARRAY(I-5,3)*ARRAY(I-S,2)
ARRAY(NEND,4)-ARRAY(NEND,3)
IF(ARRAY(1,2)-0.100) 387,388,388
388 IF(NSEX.EQ.l) ARRAY(1,S)-0.33*ARRAY(1,3)+.67*ARRAY(2,3)
IF(NSEX.EQ.2) ARRAY(1,S)-O.3S*ARRAY(1,3)+.6S*ARRAY(2,3)
GO TO 391
387 IF(NSEX.EQ.l)ARRAY(1,S)=(.042S+2.87S*ARRAY(1,2*ARRAY(1,3)+(.957S
*-2.87S*ARRAY(1,2*ARRAY(2,3)
IF(NSEX.EQ.2)ARRAY(1,S)-(.OSOO+3.000*ARRAY(1,2*ARRAY(1,3)+(.9500
*-3.000*ARRAY(1,2*ARRAY(2,3)
391 CONTINUE
IF(NCHILD.EQ.2) GO TO SO
IF(ARRAY(1,2)-0.100) 1387,1388,1388
1388 IF(NSEX.EQ.l)ARRAY(2,S)-1.3S2*ARRAY(2,3)+2.648*ARRAY(6,3)
IF(NSEX.EQ.2)ARRAY(2,S)=1.361*ARRAY(2,3)+2.639*ARRAY(6,3)
GO TO 1391
1387 IF(NSEX.EQ.l)ARRAY(2,S)=(1.6S3-3.013*ARRAY(1,2*ARRAY(2,3)+
*(2.347+3.013*ARRAY(1,2*ARRAY(6,3)
IF(NSEX.EQ.2)ARRAY(2,S)=(1.S24-1.627*ARRAY(1,2*ARRAY(2,3)+
*(2~476+1.627*ARRAY(1,2*ARRAY(6,3)

1391 CONTINUE
ARRAY(3,5)-0.0
ARRAY(4,S)=0.0

- 260 -

ARRAY(S,S)=O.O
GO TO 60
50 ARRAY(2,S)=.44*ARRAY(2,3)+.S6*ARRAY(3,3)
ARRAY(3,S)=.47*ARRAY(3,3)+.S3*ARRAY(4,3)
ARRAY(4,5)=.49*ARRAY(4,3)+.5l*ARRAY(S,3)
ARRAY(S,S)=.SO*ARRAY(S,3)+.SO*ARRAY(6,3)
60 CONTINUE
DO SOO I=6,NFIN,S
SOO ARRAY(I,S)=A(I)*ARRAY(I,3)+(S.0-A(I*ARRAY(I+S,3)
NBEG=NEND-30
KN=O
DO 1001 I=NBEG,NFIN,S
KN=KN+l
QVAL(KN)-ARRAY(I,2)/(1.0-ARRAY(I,2
1001 XVAL(KN)=I-l
TMP=(QVAL(S)-QVAL(3/(QVAL(3)-QVAL(1
IF(TMP.LE.O) GO TO 770
STVAL=TMP**O.l
TMP=(QVAL(6)-QVAL(4/(QVAL(4)-QVAL(2
IF(TMP.LE.O) GO TO 770
AAA=TMP**O.l
STVAL=(STVAL+AAA)/2.0
GO TO 72
770 STVAL=1.12
WRITE(NPRNT,771) LABEL
771 FORMAT(//SX,'*** WARNING IN LIFTB FOR DATA SET ',18A4/5X,
& 'MORTALITY RATES AT OLDER AGES DO NOT INCREASE MONOTONICALLY.'/
& SX,'PLEASE CHECK INPUT DATA.'//)

C----------------------------------------C
CALCULATION OF NON-LINEAR REGRESSION
C----------------------------------------72 DELTA=O.OS
T(3)=STVAL-DELTA
DO 70 ITER=1,99
DO 7S 1=1,6
XV(I)=T(3)**XVAL(I)
7S YV(I)-QVAL(I)
SUMX-O.O
SUMY=O.O
SU!tXX=O.O
CROSP=O.O
FN=6.0
DO 76 J=1,6
SUMX=SUMX+XV(J)
SUMY=SUMY+YV(J)
SU!tXX=SUMXX+XV(J)*XV(J)
CROSP=CROSP+XV(J)*YV(J)
76 CONTINUE
SX=(FN*SUMXX-SUMX*SUMX)
T(l)=(SUMY*SU!tXX-SUMX*CROSP)/SX
T(2)=(FN*CROSP-SUMX*SUMY)/SX
SUMSQ=O.O

- 261 -

DO 77 J=1,6
77 SUMSQ-SUMSQ+(T(1)+T(2)*XV(J)-YV(J**2
IF(ITER.LE.2) GO TO 78
EPS=T(3)/500000.0
DIFF=DABS(T(3)-Cl)
IF(DIFF.LT.EPS) GO TO 79
DIFF=DABS(T(3)-C2)
IF(DIFF.LT.EPS) GO TO 79
78 C3=C2
C2=C1
C1=T(3)
SUMJ-SUM2
SUM2=SUMl
SUM1=SUMSQ
IF(ITER.EQ.1) T(3)-STVAL+DELTA
IF(ITER.EQ.2) T(3)-STVAL
IF(ITER.LE.2) GO TO 70
T(3)=SUM2-SUK1)*(C3*C3-C2*C2)-(SUM3-SUM2)*(C2*C2-C1*C1))/2.0
T(3)=T(3)/SUM2-SUK1)*(C3-C2)-(SUM3-SUM2)*(C2-C1
IF(T(3).LT.0.50) T(3)-0.5
IF(T(3).GT.2.1) T(3)=2.1
70 CONTINUE
WRITE(NPRNT,71) LABEL
71 FORMAT(//5X,'*** WARNING IN LIFTB FOR DATA SET 't18A4/5Xt
& 'CONVERGENCE WAS NOT REACHED IN COMPLETION OF THE FOLLOWING 't
& 'LIFE TABLE. '/5X, 'PLEASE CHECK INPUT DATA. '/1)
GO TO 1017

C--------------------------------------------------------------------C
COEFFICIENTS FOR NON-LINEAR REGRESSION EQUATION WERE CALCULATED.
C-------------------------------------------------------~-------------

79 IF(T(3).GT.1.0.AND.T(3).LT.2.0) GO TO 1017
WRITE(NPRNT t71) LABEL
1017 KN-KN+1
KNP12=KN+13
IK-NEND-6
DO 1002 IzKN,KNP12
IK-IK+5
QVAL(I)=T(1)+T(2)*T(3)**IK
1002 QVAL(I)-QVAL(I)/(1.0+QVAL(I
IF(NTYPE.EQ.2) AM(KN-1)=QXMX(NMS)
IF(NTYPE.EQ.1) AM(KN-1)-AM(NM5)
AM(KNP12+1)=1.0
DO 1444 I=KN,KNP12
1444 G(I)=2.5
DO 1445 IT-1,10
DO 1102 I=KN,KNP12
IF(G(I).LE.O.O) G(I)=0.5
1102 AM(I)=QVAL(I)/(5.0-(5.0-G(I*QVAL(I
00 1112 I-KN,KNP12
AK=DLOG(AM(I+1)/AM(I-1/10.0
1112 G(I)=2.5-(25.0/12.0)*(AM(I)-AK)
1445 CONTINUE

- 262 -

CAPL-O.O
SMLX-ARRAY(NEND,3)
DO 1004 I-KN,KNP12
SMLXl-SMLX*(1.0-QVAL(I
. C
CHECK SMLXl FOR POSSIBLE UNDERFLOW IN EXTREME CASES.
IF(SMLXl.LT.0.001) SMLXI-0.0
ARRAY(S*I-28,S)-G(I)*SMLX+(S.0-G(I*SMLXl
ARRAY(S*I-28,l)-AM(I)
CAPL-CAPL+G(I)*SMLX+(S.O-G(I*SMLXl
1004 SMLX-SMLXl
ARRAY(NEND,S)-CAPL
ARRAY(NEND,7)-CAPL
DO 600 I-l,S
IF (ARRAY(I,5).GE.1.0) ARRAY(I,1)=ARRAY(I,4)/ARRAY(I,5)
IF (ARRAY(I,5).LT.l.0) ARRAY(I,l)=O.O
600 CONTINUE
DO 700 I-6,NEND,S
700 ARRAY(I,1)-ARRAY(I,4)/ARRAY(I,S)
K-NEND-5
DO 7S0 I-6,K,S
J-NEND-I+l
750 ARRAY(J,7)-ARRAY(J+5,7)+ARRAY(J,S)
DO 900 I-l,S
J-6-I
900ARRAY(J,7)-ARRAY(J+l,7)+ARRAY(J,S)
SUM-O.O
DO 881 1-1,5
887 SUM-SUM+ARRAY(I,S)
ARRAY(1,6)-SUM/SOOOOO.0
ARRAY(2,6)-ARRAY(6,S)/SUM
DlO-NEND-lO
DO 888 I-6,DI0,S
888 ARRAY(I,6)-ARRAY(I+S,S)/ARRAY(I,5)
ARRAY(K,6)-ARRAY(NEND,7)/ARRAY(K,7)
DO 1000 J-l,S
1000 ARRAY(J,8)-ARRAY(J,7)/ARRAY(J,3)
DO 1100 J-6,NEND,5
1100 ARRAY(J,8)-ARRAY(J,7)/ARRAY(J,3)
DO 1200 J-6,NFIN,5
1200 ARRAY(J,9)-A(J)
ARRAY(NEND,9)-1.0/ARRAY(NEND,1)
ARRAY(3,9)-.47
ARRAY(4,9)-.49
ARRAY(S,9)-.50
IF (ARRAY(1,2)-.100) 1210,1220,1220
1220 IF (NSEX.EQ.l) A(1)-.33
IF (NSEX.EQ.l) A(2)=1.352
IF (NSEX.EQ.2) A(1)-.35
IF (NSEX.EQ.2) A(2)-1.361
GO TO 1230
1210 IF (NSEX.EQ.l) A(1)-.042S+2.87S*ARRAY(1,2)
IF (NSEX.EQ.l) A(2)-1.6S3-3.013*ARRAY(1,2)

- 263 -

IF (NSEX.EQ.2) A(1)-.050+3.00*ARRAY(1.2)
IF (NSEX.EQ.2) A(2)-1.524-1.627*ARRAY(l,2)
1230 IF (NCHILD.EQ.2) ARRAY(2,9)-.44
IF (NCHILD.EQ.l) ARRAY(2,9)-A(2)
ARRAY(l,9)-A(1)
IF(NPLT.EQ.2) GO TO 99
WRITE (NPRNT , 62)
62 FORMAT(4X, 'AGE' ,8X, 'M(X,N)' , 7X, 'Q(X,N)' .8X, 'I(X)' .8X, 'D(X.N)"
1 7X,'L(X,N)',5X,'S(X,N)',10X,'T(X)',8X,'E(X)',7X,'A(X,N)'/)
1-1
J-O
WRITE(NPRNT,63) J,(ARRAY(I,K),K-1,9)
63 FORMAT(4X,I3,8X,F6.5,7X,F6.5,6X,F7.0,7X,F6.0,6X,F7.0,5X,F6.5,
1 ' /A/',3X,F8.0,5X,F6.3,6X,F7.3)
.
1=2
J-1
WRITE(NPRNT,73) J,(ARRAY(I,K),K-l,9)
73 FORMAT(4X,I3,8X,F6.5,7X,F6.5,6X,F7.0.7X,F6.0,6X,F7.0,5X,F6.5,
1 /B/',3X,F8.0,5X,F6.3,6X,F7.3)
IF (NCHILD.EQ.1) GO TO 620
00 630 1=3,5
J=I-1
WRITE(NPRNT,65) J,(ARRAY(I,K),K-l,5),(ARRAY(I,K),K-7,9)
65 FORMAT(4X,I3,8X,F6.5,7X,F6.5,6X,F7.0,7X,F6.0,6X,F7.0,5X,
1 ' ,7X,F8.0,5X,F6.3,6X,F7.3)
630 CONTINUE
620 NEND10-NFIN-9
DO 640 I=6,NEND10,5
J-I-1
WRITE(NPRNT,66) J,(ARRAY(I,K),K-1,9)
66 FORMAT(4X,I3,8X,F6.5,7X,F6.5,6X,F7.0,7X,F6.0,6X,F7.0,5X,F6.5,
1 7X,FS.0,SX,F6.3,6X,F7.3)
640 CONTINUE
I-NFIN-4
J=I-1
WRITE(NPRNT,74) J,(ARRAY(I,K),K-1,9)
74 FORMAT(4X,I3,8X,F6.5,7X,F6.5,6X,F7.0,7X,F6.0,6X,F7.0,5X,F6.5,
1 ' /C/',3X,F8.0,5X,F6.3,6X,F7.3)
J-NFIN
WRITE(NPRNT,6S) J,ARRAY(NEND,1),(ARRAY(NEND,K),K-3,5),
& (ARRAY(NEND,K),K=7,9)
68 FORMAT(4X,I3,8X,F6.5,7X,' ',6X,F7.0,7X,F6.0,6X,F7.0,SX,
1 t,7X,F8.0,5X,F6.3,6X,F7.3)
NFIN5-NFIN-5
WRITE(NPRNT,69) NFINS,NFIN,NFIN5
69 FORMAT(/SX,'/A/ VALUE GIVEN IS FOR SURVIVORSHIP OF 5 COHORTS OF "
& 'BIRTH TO AGE GROUP 0-4 - L(0,5)/500000'/5X,'/B/ VALUE GIVEN'
& 'IS FOR S(O,5)-L(S,S)/L(0,5)'/5X,'/C/ VALUE GIVEN IS S(',
& I3,'+,5)-T(',I3,')/T(',I3,')')
GO TO 99
800 WRITE(NPRNT,801) LABEL,NFIN,NTYPE,NCHILD,NSEX
801 FORMAT('l'/5X,'*** ERROR IN LIFTB FOR DATA SET ',18A4/5X,'ERROR '

- 264 -

& 'DETECTED IN AT LEAST ONE OF THE FOLLOWING INPUT PARAMETERS;'/


& 5X,'NFIN SHOULD BE BETWEEN 65 AND lOO.',3X,'NFIN ',14/
& 5X,'NTYPE SHOULD BE 1 OR 2.
',3X,'NTYPE ',14/
& 5X,'NCHILD SHOULD BE 1 OR 2.
',3X,'NCHILD =',14/
& 5X,'NSEX SHOULD BE 1 OR 2. _
',3X,'NSEX =',14)
GO TO 99
802 WRITE (NPRNT ,803) LABEL
803 FORMAT('1'/5X,'*** ERROR IN LIFTB FOR DATA SET ',18A4/SX,'INPUT "
& 'Q(X) OR M(X) VALUE(S) IS OUTSIDE THE RANGE OF ZERO AND ONE.'/5X,
& 'PLEASE CHECK INPUT QXMX VALUES;')
IF(NCHILD.EQ.l) WRITE(NPRNT,804) (QXMX(I),I=1,2),
& (QXMX(I),I-6,NFIN,S)
804 FORMAT(/3X,2F9.5,4(/3X,5F9.S
IF(NCHILD.EQ.2) WRITE(NPRNT,80S) (QXMX(I),I=l,S),
& (QXMX(I),1-6,NFIN,S)
805 FORMAT(S(/3X,5F9.5
99 RETURN
END

- 265 -

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- 266 -

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- 267 -

-----

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