Tutorial Fam0035 Jan 2015 PDF

FAM0035 CALCULUS 2014
TUTORIAL
CALCULATING LIMITS
Find
1.
3.
lim
5.
lim
7.
9.
1
1
lim
+ 2
3 +2
4.
lim
6.
lim
8.
lim
10.
lim
| 2|
2
lim
+1
2 1 2
23
lim
lim
2.
+93
2
1
3 2
5 +4 +1
+
3
+3 2+
5
Answers : 2, , 3, , 1 , , 0 , , 2 ,
"
"
DERIVATIVES (DIFF. FORMULAS, TRIGO, FUNCTIONS & CHAIN RULE)
Differentiate the function
1.
3.
)=
5.
= 2
+3
'
2.
( ) =
4.
)=
1
3
'
)
)
2 +1
Suppose that * 5 = 1, * + 5 = 6, - 5 = 3 and -+ 5 = 2

Find the following values
a)
*-
6.
8.
= 2 3
'
b)
+3
1 JAN 2014
2
'
* -
"
+ +1
"
c) -*
7.
) = cos 2 +
9.
) = sin 2 + 1
) + 5)

10. ) = tan 4
11.
) = sin
12. ) = sin tan 2
13.
) =6 +
14. ) = sin sin sin
15.
) = 2 + cos
16. ) = sin
17.
)=7
19.
= 2; sin ; + <
constants
21.
?
5
?
18. ) = 9
20. -
":
+ 13
= tan 5 sin 2
22. ) = 7
24. * C =
'
cos
+1
8
1
23.
) = sec tan
sin C
1 + cos C
25.
; = sin C
27.
) = 4 +3
26. ) = sin D 2
, where >, <, ; are
' @
1
8
, where 2 is constant
cos 2C
+1
'
Answer :
1.
= 14
%+
5. a) -16 b) F , c) 20
8. 2 3
+1
12. 2 sec 2 cos tan 2

16.
OPQJSK
+ sin
19. 2>; cos ;

22. 4
'
6. 10
28
13.
+1+
'
'
=E
18. 39
cos
+ 13
tan tan
, 4. ) + =
IE
sin 2 +
cos sin
":
cos sin
sec
15. 3 sin cos
92 15 1 3
20. 2 cos 2 sec 5 sin 2
23. sec tan
IJ E IK
E I I
+ 3 7. 3
14. cos cos sin sin
26. 2D sin D 2 cos D 2 25. 2C cos 2C cos C
2 JAN 2014
12 7 11. cos
IE
2; sin ; + <
+3
'
I
J IL K
17.
'
'
6, 2. ( + ) = 5 + G H + GI , 3. ) + =
21. 7 5
24.
2 sin 2C sin C
':
15
'
QUV W
LOPQ W I
27.
' L
L
4 +7

TUTORIAL 2
DERIVATIVES (IMPLICIT, LOGARITHMIC, EXPONENTIAL FUNCTIONS)
Find
+
1.
=6
3.
= tan
7.
sin
9.
2 +
11.
13.
sin
8.
=3
10.
= 1+
12.
1+
+ tan
=1
sin
=
1
+1
4.
6.
tan
2.
5.
15.
by implicit differentiation
1+
14.
16.
sec
=0
+
=7
is constant
= sin
= 1+
=
tan
Answer :
"
1.
7.
"
.
/
$ &
*+,- 0"
13.
*+,3 & 4$
*+,
& $
#$
, 2.
"
.
/
$()*- 0
, 8.
()*3 & 4
()*
1 JAN 2014
&
, 3.
$#
14.
&$
#$
&
%" & $
$ %" &
, 9. 21
&
" $#
&
"
15.
&
, 4.
10.
,
"# &
&$
5. cos
% $
%
& &$ 2
, 11.
&
"3#" & 4 *5(&
#" & 6 #" & *5( &
6.
2"
"#7
16.
()*&
, 12.
#$ & ()*3
()*
*5(& $*5(
*5( 89, $89,
&4
&

Differentiate the function.
1.
= ln
+ 10
2.
= cos ln
3.
= log
4.
= ln
5.
: ? = #$@, A
6.
= ln - +
7.
8.
#"@, A
ln 1 + =
>
= ln
10
sin
F& $G &
9.
= 1089, C
10.
11.
= 6ln 1 + = 7
12.
= log = $ cos K
13.
=2
14.
15.
= ln sec + tan
16.
= ln ln ln
18.
17.
= = M cos N + N , is constant
19.
21.
25.
1 + =$
& "#R
()* " *+,

*+,
13. 2 2
L&
&
2.
*+, @,
6S L $S XL 7&
@,
4.
9. 1089, C ln 10 sec T 10.

ln 2 ln 3 14.
19. = M cos N sin N + + N

23.
"#
3.
#$ @,
%
5.
$ F& G
F2 $G 2
15. sec
20. = V +
&
A #$@, A &
&
11.
16.
#
1
1 + ln
= =
= = P 89, , Q is constant
&
24.
: ? = sin 3= *+, A 4
26.
6.
& $#
S L @, #"S L
#"S L
#
#"@,
&
S/
7.
+ ln 1 + =
#"S /
12.
17.
U *+, U "()* U
()* U @,
@, @, @,
18.
W 21. = A cos = A + = *+, A cos ? 22.
24. 2 sin 2? sin3= *+, A 4 cos3= *+, A 4 = *+,
2 JAN 2014
, I is constant
=
1+
22.
= + =$
= =$
Answer : 1.
=
=
F& "G &
ln
20.
: ? = sin = A + = *+, A
23.
8.
L&
D E = ln 1
&A
25.
S X&L #$
#" S X&L
26.
= +2 =
SL
#"
P
&
sec = P 89,

TUTORIAL 3
INDETERMINATE FORM & LHOPITALS RULE)
Find the limit. Use LHopitals rule where appropriate.
+ 6
2
1.
lim
3.
lim
5.
2.
lim
cos
cos
1
ln
sin
1
4.
lim
6.
lim
8.
lim
10.
lim
1
1
1 + ln
1 + cos
7.
lim
9.
lim
11.
lim
ln
1
12.
lim
13.
lim
sin 4
tan 5
14.
lim
15.
lim
2 sin
2 + cos
16.
lim
17.
lim
18.
lim
lim
sin
cos 1
ln
Answer :5, , , , %
)
1 JAN 2014
&,
*'
1 +
%ln &
, , 1, -2, , 1, , , 0 , 0, 0, 0, 0
,
'
1
2

TUTORIAL 4
DERIVATIVES (RELATED RATES)
1.
A man starts walking north at 1.2 m/s from a point P. Five minutes later a woman start
walking south at 1.6 m/s from a point 200 m due east of P. At what rate are the people
moving apart 15 min after the woman start walking? [ 2.79 ] ,
2. If two resistors with resistances

then the total resistance
and
are connected in parallel, as in the figure,
, measured in ohms
=
If
and
is given by
are increasing at rates of 0.3 and 0.2 respectively, how fast is
changing when
= 80 and
= 100 [0.132 ]
3. A 13 ft ladder is leaning against a house when its base starts to slide away. By the time
the base is 12 ft from the house, the base is moving at the rate of 5 ft/sec.
a) How fast is the top of the ladder sliding down the wall? [-12 ft/s]
b) At what rate is the area of the triangle formed by the ladder, wall and ground
changing? [-59.5 ft/s]
c) At what rate is the angle between the ladder and the ground changing? [-1 rad/s]
4. A girl flies a kite at a height of 300 ft, the wind carrying the kite from her a rate of 25
ft/s. How fast must she let out the string when the kite is 500 m away from her? [20
ft/s]
5. At noon, ship A is 100 km west of ship B. Ship A is sailing south at 35 km/hr and ship B
is sailing north at 25 km/hr. How fast is the distance between the ships changing at
4.00 pm? [55.4 km/hr]
6. A runner sprints around a circular track of radius 100 m at a constant speed of 7 m/s.
The runners friend is standing at a distance of 200 m from the center of the track.
How fast is the distance between the friends changing when the distance between them
is 200m? [6.78 m/s]
7. Sand falls from a conveyor belt at the rate of 10
onto the top of a conical pile.
The height of the pile is always 3/8 of the base diameter. How fast is the radius
changing when the pile is 4 m high? [1532
1 JAN 2014

8. A cube is expanding so that its volume is increasing at a constant rate of 12.3
How fast is the surface area changing at the instant when the volume is 27
[16.1
/ ]
2 JAN 2014
/ .
?

TUTORIAL 5
DERIVATIVES
(OPTIMIZATION)
1. A closed 3 dimensional box is to be constructed in such a way that its volume is

4500
. It is also specified that the length of the base is 3 times the width of
the base. Find the dimensions of the box, which must satisfies these conditions and
will result in the minimum possible surface area of the box. [10, 30, 15]
2. A farmer wants to fence an area of 1.5 million square feet in a rectangular field and
divide it in half with a fence parallel to one of the sides of the rectangle. How can
he do this as to minimize the cost of the fence? [1000 ft by 1500 ft]
3. A rectangular storage container with an open top is to have a volume of 10
. The
length of its base is twice the width. Material for the base costs RM10.00 per
square meter. Material for the sides cost RM6.00 per square meter. Find the cost
of materials for the cheapest such container. [RM163.54]
4. Find the dimensions of the rectangle of the largest area that can be inscribed in a
circle of radius r.
5. A piece of wire 10 m long is cut into two pieces. One piece is bent into a square and
the other is bent into an equilateral triangle. How should the wire be cut so that
the total area enclosed is (a) maximum
(b) minimum? [use all of the wire for the
square, 403 9 + 43 m for the square]

6. The top and bottom margins of a poster are each 6 cm and side margins are each 4
cm. If the area of the printed material on the poster is fixed at 384
, find the
dimensions of the poster with the smallest area. [ 24 cm, 36 cm]

7. Find two positive integers such that the sum of the first number and four times the
second number is 1000 and the product of the numbers is as large as possible. [500
and 125]
1 JAN 2014

8. For insurance purposes, a manufacturer plans to fence in a 10,800
rectangular
storage area adjacent to a building by using the building as one side of the enclosed
area. The fencing parallel to the building faces a highway and will cost RM3 per
foot installed, whereas the fencing for the other two sides costs RM2 per foot
installed. Find the amount of each type of fence so that the total cost of the fence
will be a minimum. What is the minimum cost? [ 120 and 90, RM720]
9. A box with an open top is to be constructed from a square piece of cupboard, 3 ft
wide, but cutting out a square from each of the four corners and bending up the
sides. Find the largest volume that such a box can have. [2
2 JAN 2014

TUTORIAL 6
INTEGRATION
(Basic Integration and Integration by Substitution)
Evaluate
1.
x5 + 2 x 2 1
dx
x4
2.
[4 sin x + 2 cos x] dx
3.
sec x(sec x + tan x ) dx
4.
cos
5.
6.
(x
7.
x dx
8.
(4 x + 3) dx
9.
3
dt
t4
10.
11.
(3 + x x )dx
12.
5
1
(1 3 x)dx
x2 1
dx
x 1
13.
15.
Solve the IVP
dy 3
= x,
dx
i)
16.
18.
2 x (x
(x
+1
5x4
5
dx
dx
+1
10
y (1) = 2
sin x
dx
2
x
+ 2 x 5 dx
1
dx
x
t 3
dt
2
x dx
x
14.
ii)
dy
1
= sin t + 1, y =
dt
3 2
17.
19.
21.
1 + x dx
x2
x3 + 1
dx
20.
22.
sin (x + 9) dx
23.
cos 2 x dx
24.
x cos(3x ) dx
25.
26.
cos
2t sin 2t dt
27.
[csc(sin x )] cos x dx
( x ) dx
29.
28.
7t 2 + 12 dt
sec2
1 JAN 2014
4 5x2
dx
sec 2 (x 3 ) dx
2
( x ) dx
sin 5
x2
30.
3
x sin1 + x 2 dx
31.
cos x sin(sin x ) dx
33.
35.
37.
x ln x dx
39.
32.
34.
36.
ex
e x + 1 dx
2
0
1 + e x dx
sin 2
d
cos 2 2
38.
40.
sin 2 x
sin x dx
8
0
x cos( x 2 ) dx
x
dx
+1
cos t
sin t dt
41.
x+2
dx
x 2 + 4x
(ln
x + 2)
dx
x
Answers :
1)
x2 2
1
+ 3 +C
2 x 3x
2)
4)
sec x + C
6) 21
5) -30
4 cos x + 2 sin x + C
7)
5
2
9)
7
8
tan x + sec x + C
10) 2
11)
17
5
12)
(x
20
7
13)
3
2
2
+1
11
11
14)
5
6
17)
7
3
2
(1 + x ) 2 4 (1 + x )5 2 + 2 (1 + x ) 2 + C
7
5
3
20)
1
7t 2 + 12
21
24)
1
sin (3 x 2 ) + C
6
25)
1
1
tan x 3 + C 26) cos 4 2t + C 27) cot(sin x) + C
3
8
28)
2 tan x + C
29)
3
1 5
2
cos + C 30) cos1 + x 2 + C 31) 0
5 x
3
33)
1
ln (x 2 + 1) + C
2
34)
3
2
(
1 + ex ) 2 + C
3
15)
3 4
5
i) y ( x ) = x 3 +
4
4
8) 138
3)
+C
37) ln ln x + C 38)
2 JAN 2014
1
2
21)
ii)
y (t ) = cos t + t + 1
18)
1
+C
x +1
16)
19)
+C
12
2 3
x +1 + C
3
1
1
4 5 x 2 + C 22) cos( x + 9 ) + C 23) sin 2 x + C
5
2
2 1 39)
35)
x 2 + 4x + C
ecos t + C
36)
40) 2 sin x + C 41)
32)
1 cos 1
ln e x + 1 + C
(ln x + 2)3
3
+C

TUTORIAL 7
INTEGRATION BY PARTS
1.
cos 5
2.
3.
ln(2 + 1)
4.
5.
(ln )
6.
7.
sin 3
8.
9.
10.
cos 3
sec 2
sin 3
ln
cos
11.
cos ln(sin )
13.
cos (1 + sin
15.
ln(1 +
16.
17.
tan
18.
cos
20.
19.
+ 1)
Answer : 1)
3)
12.
sin 5 +
cos 5 + & 2)
(2 + 1) ln(2 + 1) + & 4)
11) sin (ln sin 1) + & 12)

14) tan (sin ) + & 15)
3) + & 17)
20)
tan +
$
1 JAN 2014
+&
(ln 2)
ln(1 +
+ + ln(
sin 3 + ' cos 3
tan 2 ln|sec 2 | + & 5)
(2 sin 3 3 cos 3 ) + & 7)
& 6)
cos
1 + sin
14.
(ln )
8)
ln 2 9)
+
ln 2
%
) 2 + 2 tan
+ 1) + & 18)
13) sin +
(ln ) 2 ln + 2 +
10)
1234 $
+ & 16) 5
$ (cos
sin 3 + &
+&
! (4
,- + 6 330
+6
+ sin ) + & 19) 6
+6 +
+3
TRIGONOMETRIC INTEGRALS
sin
1.
3.
cos
2.
4.
cos% sin
cos
sin 3

5.
sec
6.
tan
7.
sin 5 sin 2
8.
sin 3 cos
Answer : 1)
5)
tan
cos % cos
+ tan + & 6)
8) cos 4 cos 2 + &

5
2 JAN 2014
+ & 2)
sec
3)
4)
sec + & 7)
sec
sin% sin)
sin 3
+
+ sin' + &
'
sin 7 + &

TUTORIAL 8
Integration Involving Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Strategy for
Integration
1.
+1
3.
5.
1+2
cos(ln )
7.
9.
1

+1
2.
+ 1) ln(
+ 1)
4.
6.
1+
cos
1 + sin
8.
tan ln(cos )
10.
sec tan

1 + sec
Answers :
1.
tan
+ ! , 2.
, 3.
sin (
) + ! , 4.
sin(ln ) + ! , 8. #ln(cos )$ + ! , 9. ln ln(
1 JAN 2014
, 5.
ln
"
6. ln 2 , 7.
+ 1) + ! , 10. ln|1 + sec | + !

Integration Involving Partial Fractions
1
3 4
1.
2
3.
9 9

*9
3
5.
9.
+6
Answer : 1)
0
12.
+2 2

+1
+ 10 +

+ 6 + 10
ln .
. + ! 2)
7) 3 ln ln| 1|
ln| + 1| + ! 10)
"
*
+ ln(
2 JAN 2014
( /*)0
.+!
*
1
(
)0 ( / )
+
ln
.
.
0
*
ln(2 1) + 3 ln( + 4) + ! 3) ln .
3 + ln| + 3| + ! 5) 3 + 12 ln| 2|
11) 3 tan
2 1

(4 1)( + 1)
10.
+2
2 10 + 4

( + 1)( 3)
8.
+3 + +9
( + 1)( + 3)
13.
6.
11.
4)
10

4 +4
( + 1)*
8

+3
4.
2 +3

( 1)
7.
11 + 17

2 +7 4
2.
+ ! 8)
ln|4 1| +
+ 3) + ! 12)
+ ! 6)
+ ln| 3| + ln| + 1| + ! 9)
*
2
ln(
"
0
+ 1) +
*
tan
"
2 + ln(
+!
+ 1) + !
( / )0
+!

TUTORIAL 9
AREAS, VOLUMES AND ARC LENGTH
AREAS
Sketch the region enclosed by the given curves. Find the area of the region.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
=
=
, =
+ 1, =
= , =
= 1 ,
=
1 ,
=
+ 4 ,
= 1,
=2
= 12
Answer : 1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
VOLUMES
Find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the
given curves about the specified line. Sketch the region, the solid and typical
disk, washer or typical shell. Use appropriate method to solve (disk, washer or
cylindrical shell method)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
= 1,
= 1 ; about
= 1 ,
= ,
= ,
=
,
,
= 2,
= 0 ; about the x-axis.
=1
=2
= 1
; about
; about the x-axis
= 1,
= 0,
,
= 5,
; about
= 0 ; about the x-axis.
= 2,
= 0 ; about the y-axis
= 1 ; about the y-axis
= 0 ; about
Answer : 1)
2)
3)
=3
4)
5)
ARC LENGTH.
1 JAN 2014
6)
7) 2
8)
9)

1. Find the length of arc of the given curve from point A to point B.
7
67
12 = 4 + 3 ;
, 1! , "
, 2!
12
24
2. Find the length of the given curve.
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
Answer : 1)
&
= ln sec
= -
3 =2
2) i)
2 JAN 2014
1
'
, 1
, 1
, 0
3 , 0
ii)
, 2
iii) ln/2 + 10 iv) 12 v)
/55 220

TUTORIAL 10
SERIES
By using the appropriate test, determine whether the given series converge
or diverge.
2
3
1.
1
2
10.
+1
17.
Answer : 0 C,
24.
14.
18.
+
,
+5
1 JAN 2014
100
1 2
4 +1
+3
Answers : D, D, 1 D, 1 D, D, C , HS D, GS C
11.
15.
&
+2
19.
"
+1
3
5
1
! 10
3
12.
16.
*
1
ln
20.
7
1
.)
C, D , D, 0 C, D, HS D, p-series C, D, C, C AST, D DT
4 2 +6
8 /+ 8
0
6.
4
7
+4 !
4! ! 4
+1
+3
3.
ln
8.
4
7 1
13.
1
1

3 +2
2.
5.
+3
7.
21.
4.
9.
22.
25.
2 +4
+2
+2
+1
23.
26.
+1
1
1
2 +
+1
3 +1
+1
27.
28.
29.
+1
Answers : C C D C C C C D D
POWER SERIES
Find the radius of convergence and interval of convergence.
1
+1
3 1
+1
1.
4.
6.
5.
)
1+1
31 2
3
9.
2.
Answers : 1) 2 = 1 [1,1
2 13
+3
10.
2) 2 = [ , ] 3) 2 = + , +
*
* *
2 JAN 2014
8.
15
11.
41 + 1
4) 2 = 7 , 8 5) 2 =
1 1, 1] 6) 2 = 1 2, 0] 7) 2 = 2 4, 0] 8) 2 = 1 [4, 6] 9) 2 = 3 [ ,
11) 2 = [ , 0]
1 1
+1
1 1 + 2
2
7.
3.
10) 2 = [ ,

Tutorial Fam0035 Jan 2015 PDF

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FAM0035 CALCULUS 2014

DERIVATIVES (DIFF. FORMULAS, TRIGO, FUNCTIONS & CHAIN RULE)

Differentiate the function

Suppose that * 5 = 1, * + 5 = 6, - 5 = 3 and -+ 5 = 2

FAM0035 CALCULUS 2014

12. ) = sin tan 2

14. ) = sin sin sin

, where >, <, ; are

12. 2 sec 2 cos tan 2

19. 2>; cos ;

15. 3 sin cos

20. 2 cos 2 sec 5 sin 2

23. sec tan

14. cos cos sin sin

26. 2D sin D 2 cos D 2 25. 2C cos 2C cos C

FAM0035 CALCULUS 2014

#" & 6 #" & *5( &

*5( 89, $89,

FAM0035 CALCULUS 2014

()* " *+,

9. 1089, C ln 10 sec T 10.

19. = M cos N sin N + + N

W 21. = A cos = A + = *+, A cos ? 22.

24. 2 sin 2? sin3= *+, A 4 cos3= *+, A 4 = *+,

F& "G &

FAM0035 CALCULUS 2014

FAM0035 CALCULUS 2014

2. If two resistors with resistances

are connected in parallel, as in the figure,

are increasing at rates of 0.3 and 0.2 respectively, how fast is

onto the top of a conical pile.

FAM0035 CALCULUS 2014

FAM0035 CALCULUS 2014

1. A closed 3 dimensional box is to be constructed in such a way that its volume is

(b) minimum? [use all of the wire for the

square, 403 9 + 43 m for the square]

dimensions of the poster with the smallest area. [ 24 cm, 36 cm]

FAM0035 CALCULUS 2014

FAM0035 CALCULUS 2014

sec x(sec x + tan x ) dx

Solve the IVP

FAM0035 CALCULUS 2014

40) 2 sin x + C 41)

FAM0035 CALCULUS 2014

11) sin (ln sin 1) + & 12)

sin 3 + ' cos 3

tan 2 ln|sec 2 | + & 5)

(2 sin 3 3 cos 3 ) + & 7)

+ sin ) + & 19) 6

FAM0035 CALCULUS 2014

8) cos 4 cos 2 + &

FAM0035 CALCULUS 2014

sin(ln ) + ! , 8. #ln(cos )$ + ! , 9. ln ln(

+ 1) + ! , 10. ln|1 + sec | + !

FAM0035 CALCULUS 2014

FAM0035 CALCULUS 2014

= 0 ; about the x-axis.

; about the x-axis

= 0 ; about the x-axis.

= 0 ; about the y-axis

= 1 ; about the y-axis

FAM0035 CALCULUS 2014

24. 2 sin 2? sin3= +, A 4 cos3= +, A 4 = *+,