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Rate of Land Cover Change of Caraga Region

Rationale:
The Objective of Creation of Rate of Land Cover Change in Caraga Ragion is to have
a representation of how does the land cover changes at certain range of time.
Methodology and Procedures
The idea of how to make the rate of land cover change of caraga region is by Postclassification Landcover Analysis. In post-classification Landcover Analysis, land
cover change is detected as a change in a Landcover label /classification between
two or more images.

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Technical Report for Rate of Land Cover Change of Caraga Region
Prepared By: James Earl D. Cubillas, ECT Science Research Analyst

Rate of Land Cover Change of Caraga Region

Procedures

Download LandSat Data according to year (2014, 2002, 1996).


Segmentation of the raster data according to the parameters of Layer 3, 4,
and 5 as segment parameters.
Manually classify the segmented data as samples.
Extract the values of the manually classifed data.
Classification is done, merging all classified LandSat then compute the area
covered by the class (Built-up, High Density Vegetation, Low Density
Vegetation).
Compute the Rate of change of caraga region (1996, 2002, 2014) by using
the change of the area per class.

S and T Program for Responsible Mining in Mindanao-ICT Support


Technical Report for Rate of Land Cover Change of Caraga Region
Prepared By: James Earl D. Cubillas, ECT Science Research Analyst

Rate of Land Cover Change of Caraga Region

Class Discription
Human Application / Activity
This Class has nearly same spectral values of dark brown to light brown of the color
spectrum
This class is composed of the following attributes:

Built-up, Settlements, Agricultural, Industrial, Mining sites, Barren

High Density Vegetation


This Class has nearly same spectral values of dark green of the color spectrum
This class is composed of the following attributes:

Rain forest, tall vegetation, untouch forest, perrenial

Low Density Vegetation


This Class has nearly same spectral values of light green of the color spectrum
This class is composed of the following attributes:

S and T Program for Responsible Mining in Mindanao-ICT Support


Technical Report for Rate of Land Cover Change of Caraga Region
Prepared By: James Earl D. Cubillas, ECT Science Research Analyst

Rate of Land Cover Change of Caraga Region


RESULTS:

JUNE 3, 2014 LANDSAT

JUNE 19, 2014 LANDSAT

AUGUST 22, 2014 LANDSAT

CLASSIFIED IMAGE USING SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE ALGORITHM


NOTE: THE POSITIONOF CAPTURING THE LANDSAT IMAGE ARE BASED ON WRS_PATH = 112 WRS_ROW = 54, SPACECRAFT_ID = "LANDSAT_8 "

Rate of Land Cover Change of Caraga Region


Merge Data of the of June 3, 9 ,and August
22, 2014.

CLASSIFIED IMAGE USING SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE ALGORITHM YEAR 2014


NOTE: THE POSITIONOF CAPTURING THE LANDSAT IMAGE ARE BASED ON WRS_PATH = 112 WRS_ROW = 53, SPACECRAFT_ID = "LANDSAT_8 "

Rate of Land Cover Change of Caraga Region

APRIL 2002

MAY 2002

JAN 2002

CLASSIFIED IMAGE USING SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE ALGORITHM


NOTE: THE POSITIONOF CAPTURING THE LANDSAT IMAGE ARE BASED ON WRS_PATH = 112 WRS_ROW = 54, SPACECRAFT_ID = "LANDSAT_7"

Rate of Land Cover Change of Caraga Region

In 1996
Human Application / Activity has total area of
379,597.0292415 Hectares
High Density Vegetation has total area of
1,120,463.9319164 Hectares
Low Density Vegetation has total area of
3,3169,316,323.83 Hectares

CLASSIFIED IMAGE USING SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE ALGORITHM YEAR 2002


NOTE: THE POSITIONOF CAPTURING THE LANDSAT IMAGE ARE BASED ON WRS_PATH = 112 WRS_ROW = 53, SPACECRAFT_ID = "LANDSAT_7 "

Rate of Land Cover Change of Caraga Region

OCT 1996

AUG 1996

SEP 1996

MAY 1996

NOV 1996

Rate of Land Cover Change of Caraga Region

In 1996
Human Application / Activity has total area of
468,806.482784 Hectares
High Density Vegetation has total area of
1,742,856.361094 Hectares
Low Density Vegetation has total area of
1,990,762.756566 Hectares

CLASSIFIED IMAGE USING SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE ALGORITHM YEAR 1996


NOTE: THE POSITIONOF CAPTURING THE LANDSAT IMAGE ARE BASED ON WRS_PATH = 112 WRS_ROW = 53, SPACECRAFT_ID = "LANDSAT_7 "

Rate of Land Cover Change of Caraga Region


Support Vector Machine algorithm
This scatter plot shows the relation and the characteristics of the samples or
classes (Built-up, Clouds, High density vegetation, Low density vegetation) to
the feature space (Layer 3, Layer 4, Layer 5) for classification. this samples are
density vegetation gathered for image classisifaction to the feature space
being extracted using segmentation of the LandSat data in relation to its
Layers( Layer 3, 4, and 5, which is green, red and NIR(Near-Infrared)).
Support vector Machine algorithm do the process of finding separating line
which is called the "Hyper Plane" for those classes(Built-up, Clouds, etc.)
To find the Accuracy of classification using SVM algorithm and the best hyper
plane for those classes by using "Three-Fold Cross-validation technique" .

Support Vector Machine algorithm for

The validation accuracy shows that using SVM in classifying the


data has reach 98.57 percent and using the parameter C for

3 Fold Cross-Validation

Rate of Land Cover Change of Caraga Region

Support Vector Machine algorithm for

The validation accuracy shows that using SVM in classifying the


data has reach 99.3 percent and using the parameter C for making

Rate of Land Cover Change of Caraga Region

Support Vector Machine algorithm for

The validation accuracy shows that using SVM in classifying the


data has reach 96.5 percent and using the parameter C for making

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