Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
manager/ carpenter/ newspaper reporter/ student advisor/ war correspondent/ home maker/ army
officer/ investment consultant/ factory worker
solicitor: the official in a local government who deals with legal matters.
probation officer: an official charged with supervising convicts at large on suspended sentence or
probation.
approachable employer/ comfortable working enviroment/ financial rewards/ flexible working hours.
ambivalent: having two opposing feelings at the same time, or being uncertain about how you feel.
work under the microscope: being examined very closely
child delinquency
woes: afflictions, trouble
avalanche: a lot
damning: very critical, or showing clearly that someone is wrong or guilty// cursing, criticizing.
reigns: most important factor.
bangs on and on: nonstop.
cautions: warns
angst: anxious, unhappiness
nine-to-five: working hours in an office job.
affiliations: connections
dispersed: spread
window to our souls: a way of telling what we're really like
salience: outstanding, relevance, importance
deification: worship, regard with great respect
income: $$
keenly: deeply, intensively
intrinsically: basically
mixed messages: contradictory things
margins: the outer edges
work overtime
be made redundant
prospects of promotion
work part-time/ full-time
be on temporary contracts
there may be a vacancy for (job)
workforce
to increase productivity
work as a freelance journalist/translator/singer/stripper (xD)
to be given a $xxx bonus
serve as an incentive
white-collar work: office job
blue-collar job: people who do work needing strength or physical skill.
few: hardly any
a few: more
labourer: a person who does physical work
ironmonger: someone who sells tools for use in homes and gardens
clerk: a person who works in an office, dealing with records or performing general office duties
stationer: a person or business that sells stationery (tonteras de cartas, post-its, lapices boni, etc)
civil servant: a person employed in the civil service (government)
PA: personal assistant
typing pool: where the typists sit to do their work
accountant: works in a office, in charge of financial records
headquarters: main offices of a company
warehouse: large building for storing shit
picket line: a line of striking workers standing outside their place of work in order to prevent other
workers entering the building or to get them to join them.
branch: (of a company) one of the offices or shops which belongs to it and which is located in a
different place from the headquarters.
boardroom: large room used for meetings
department: section of a company which deals with a specific aspect of the company's business
conference room: see boardroom... for formal meetings... but for people of other companies also.
demote: to be given a less important position (punishment)
downgrade: to reduce someone or sth to a lower rank or position// to cause sth to be considered
less important or valuable
come out on strike: to stop work to protest about sth
delegate: to pass some of your work onto someone else
take over: take control of a company
sign on: to officially agree to do some work or a course of study, or to officially inform the
unemployment office that you are out of work (informal)
apply for: to ask for sth officially
make a profit: to make $$$$ over and above what it cost to produce a product
assembly line: an arrangement of workers, machines, etc, in which the product being assembled
passes consecutively from operation to operation until completed
retail trade: the functions and activities involved in the selling of commodities directly to consumers
fringe benefits: an employment benefit given in addition to one's wages or salary
industrial relations
cheap labour
state pension: $$ paid regularly as a retirement benefit or by way of patronage
minimum wage
project leader
remuneration package: total compensation a person will earn for a specific job, it includes salary,
bonuses, commissions, etc.
unemployment benefit: jobseeker's allowance
work to rule: a job action in which employees do no more than the minimum required by the rules of
a workplace in order to cause a slowdown.
AT: a glance/ the latest/ the expense of/ odds with/ random/ an advantage/ peace/ a loss/ first hand/
all events/ a distance
BY: nature/ surprise/ far/ chance/ accident/ law/ now/ all means/ degrees
ON: behalf of/ paper/ good terms with/ the whole/ no account/ the point of/ demand/ purpose/ loan/
account of/ principle/ your own/ the increase
UNDER: the weather(to be sick)/ the impression/ control/ arrest/ pressure/ discussion/ your
breath(to whisper)
idioms
gave a golden handshake: money given to a retiring employee (good terms)
it's a good job: it's fortunate
just the job: exactly what is needed
hand in your notice: resign
to be given the sack: to be fired, to be dismissed
to break even: cost and income are equal// make just enough money to cover what you spent
shift work: morning shift, night shift, etc
the shop floor: the ordinary workers in a factory// the place where they work (also)
Phrasal verbs
take in: deceive
tell off: reprimand
take sb up on sth: discuss// challenge or question them on what they have said (because you think
it's wrong)
tell apart: distinguish, recognize the differences
take on: to fight, confront
tell against: spoil someone's chance of success
take up: start doing sth
take over: to become responsible for sth
take sth out on someone: to behave badly towards someone because you feels upset about sth
else
tell on: accuse// to give info about sth sb has done wrong to a person in authority
Fixed phrases
Only time will tell
As far as anyone can tell
Took me by surprise
You'll just have to take my word for it
bargain/bargaining
renew/renewal
content/discontent
legal/illegally
relate/relatively
assemble/assembly
resolve/resolution
negotiate/negotiations
compromise/compromising