PASSIVE IR SENSOR

PIRH 13D0723, -1, SR

INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Introduction
The Mini Passive Infrared sensor consists of the Passive Infrared Head (PIRH), mounting stake,
and selected QTI transmitter. It detects the passage of a target through a narrow, 5-degree, field
of view by the change in the radiated heat relative to the background. The sensor head triggers a
transmitter, which transmits a user set ID code. The PIRH sensor is available in three models:
Short Range (SR), Normal Range (NR), and Long Range (LR).

PIRH (13D0723)

Description
Size:

Heads: 1.0 diameter x 3.0 long

Cases: 4.0 x 3.25 x 1.5
Weight:
0.40 pounds, with stake
Range:
SR-20 meters for people, 30 meters for vehicles
NR-30 meters for people, 50 meters for vehicles
LR-50-60 meters for people, 75-100 meters for vehicles
Battery:
2-4, 9 volt, alkaline (in selected transmitter)
Battery Life: 4-11 months, in temperate climate
Pin Connections:
Pin A Ground
Pin B +9V DC
Pin C Trigger
Pin D Not Connected
Features
1. Precision machined aluminum housing.
2. Potted and sealed electronic components.
3. Built in gain setting switch.
4. Built in alignment feature.
5. Compatible with MIDS, MMIDS, and EMIDS systems.
6. ID codes: See transmitter instruction manual.

QTI
Form #: 30Z0150

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Revision: I
Effective Date: 17 Feb 2010

PASSIVE IR SENSOR
PIRH 13D0723, -1, SR
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Operation
A. Setup
1. Establish gain setting and useful range by testing with similar terrain, environment and
targets as the planned surveillance location.
2. Install at desired location using stake or tree screw. Use the stake support with the stake
if needed to provide rigidity in loose or sandy soil (see optional equipment).

PIRH shown with stake (left) and tree screw (right).

3. Wind the cable 2-3 turns around the stake and connect to the transmitter.
Note: See Operator Maintenance section if deploying sensors in wet conditions.
4. Adjust the o-ring to the desired height on the inner extension rod. Boresight the sensor
head at the target, then tighten the stake set screw.
5. Extend the transmitter a full cable length away from the PIRH sensor.
6. Install the antenna and bury the transmitter and cable under 1 inch of soil.
7. Camouflage, as appropriate.
B. Gain Setting
13D0723, -1 Older Version No longer available
Gain is adjustable by a 10-position switch on the back of the PIRH. 0 provides the most
sensitivity, while 9 provides the least. Positions 0-3 provide the most significant
sensitivity adjustments. Positions 4-9 provide minute changes. (NOTE: Hot, windy
conditions or suddenly changing light conditions such as blowing clouds can cause false
alarms at the high gain setting.)

PIRH 10-position gain setting switch.

Picture shows old style PIR
QTI
Form #: 30Z0150

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Revision: I
Effective Date: 17 Feb 2010

PASSIVE IR SENSOR
PIRH 13D0723, -1, SR
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
13D0723 Rev. A, -1 Rev A, -SR
Gain is adjustable by an 8-position switch on the back of the PIRH. H provides the most
sensitivity, while L provides the least. L-H adjustment settings are linear gain settings.
(NOTE: Hot, windy conditions or suddenly changing light conditions such as blowing clouds
can cause false alarms at the high gain setting.)

PIRH 8-position gain setting switch

C. Alignment Mode
To set alignment, boresight the sensor head at the target. Place the transmitter in alignment
mode (MXMT and MXMT(M) battery cap up, MMCT battery cap down, DAOR THIS
SIDE UP should be towards the ground.) and perform tests to check the alignment and
range. The LED on the back of the sensor head will illuminate as detection occurs when the
transmitter is in the align position. NOTE: Transmitter will not send an alarm in the
alignment mode.

PIRH alignment shown with MXMT and MXMT(M) (left), MMCT (center) and DAOR (right).

QTI
Form #: 30Z0150

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Revision: I
Effective Date: 17 Feb 2010

PASSIVE IR SENSOR
PIRH 13D0723, -1, SR
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Emplacement Considerations
Some targets, moving slowly through the sensor detection zone, may cause multiple alarm
triggers. Therefore, counting of targets is not always accurate.

Activation by passing target

The following conditions, in the field of view, can cause loss of sensitivity or nuisance alarms.
These should be considered when selecting a sensor for a specific application.
Sunrise and sunset (Do not aim PIR Sensor at rising or setting sun.)
Blowing grass or foliage
Insects on the lenses
Dust or snow on the lenses

Optional Equipment

Stake Support (10D0188)

Tree Screw (10D0189)

Removing retainer

Note: Retainer on sensor head screw can be popped loose using the QTI tuning tool in order to
insert the screw from the other direction, if desired.

QTI
Form #: 30Z0150

Page 4 of 8

Revision: I
Effective Date: 17 Feb 2010

PASSIVE IR SENSOR
PIRH 13D0723, -1, SR
INSTRUCTION MANUAL

PIRHComparison
450
(137)

MaximumDetectionDistanceft(Meters)

400
(122)
350
(107)
300
(91)
250
(76)
ShortRange
200
(61)

StandardRange
LongRange

150
(46)
100
(30)
50
(15)

0
L

PIRHGainSettingReadingstakenoutdoorsat~9Con1/26/2010ofapersonwalking

Recommended Battery
QTI recommends 3 batteries based on past experience.
Duracell CopperTop Alkaline MN1604
Duracell ProCell Alkaline PC1604
Kodak Alkaline 6LR61
NOTE: Remove batteries when equipment is stored.

QTI
Form #: 30Z0150

Page 5 of 8

Revision: I
Effective Date: 17 Feb 2010

PASSIVE IR SENSOR
PIRH 13D0723, -1, SR
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Maintenance
A. OPERATOR MAINTENANCE:
The PIRH Passive IR Sensor has been designed as a low cost, low maintenance piece of
equipment. All components are potted and sealed which reduces the amount of maintenance
required. The only required operator maintenance is to inspect the equipment for damage
and keep the equipment clean of dirt, grime, and caked on mud.
Outside Case Maintenance: Remove large clumps of mud with a brush or by hand. Use a
dry soft cloth to remove any remaining residue or dirt. NOTE: Do not submerge the
equipment in water. This could result in damage.
Lens Maintenance: Remove excess dirt with soft brush and blow material away. Then
clean the lens surface with a damp cloth.
Connector Inspection: Check connector cavities for dirt and obstructions. If present,
remove obstructions. Inspect connector to ensure pins are properly aligned. If pins are out
of alignment, use needle nose pliers to realign the pins.
Wet Conditions: For sensors used under wet conditions, the following precautions are
recommended. Keep the inside of the connector area dry by applying a dab of Dow
Corning #4 silicone grease directly to the transmitter connector before mating the
connectors. (See Spare Parts.) If water has accumulated inside the connector, shake out
the water, and apply the silicone grease to the transmitter connector. Then connect the
sensor to the transmitter
Cable Inspection: Inspect all cables for cuts, cracks, or damage. If damage is found, and
the equipment is inoperable, cut the cable between the damage and the sensor head.
Splice a repair cable to the sensor cable (see repair parts below). Place heat shrink
material over the spliced area then wrap with electrical tape.
B. DEPOT MAINTENANCE:
Upper echelon maintenance will be performed by the supplier of the equipment. If the
equipment is beyond the user capability to repair, it can be returned to the supplier for test
and evaluation. Upon completion of the inspection, the supplier will notify the user if the unit
can be repaired. If the equipment is not covered by the warranty an estimate will be provided
for repair costs. If the equipment is not repairable, the supplier will specify replacement
costs. (NOTE: See warranty below for procedures for items under warranty.)
C. EQUIPMENT STORAGE:
Upon return to the facility, clean equipment as noted in operator maintenance above. Remove
batteries from all equipment to prevent possible damage. If batteries are left in the
equipment, transmitters will continue to send fault alarms every 10 minutes causing a
continuous drain on the batteries and possibly resulting in damaged or ruptured batteries.
After cleaning, return the equipment to the storage cases. Store in a dry, room temperature
environment.

QTI
Form #: 30Z0150

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Revision: I
Effective Date: 17 Feb 2010

PASSIVE IR SENSOR
PIRH 13D0723, -1, SR
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
D. WARRANTY:
Qual-Tron, Inc. guarantees all products to be free from defects in materials and workmanship
for 12 months from the date of purchase. Damage due to misuse, accidents, lightning strikes,
unauthorized service, environmental conditions beyond the equipment specifications, acts of
war or damage other than fair, wear and tear is excluded from this warranty.
E. RETURN PROCEDURE
For support and service, please contact the following. To return any material, contact
Qual-Tron, Inc. to receive a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number. Once an RMA
number has been assigned, ship the material to the address below and reference the RMA
number on the packing slip. Qual-Tron will return the equipment as quickly as possible to
the user.
QUAL-TRON, INC.
Attn: Sales
Phone: 918-622-7052
Fax:
918-664-8557
9409 East 55th Place
Tulsa, OK 74145-8157
Email: sales@qual-tron.com
F. TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE:
Defect
Possible Cause

Constant back to
back alarms

No alarms

Corrective Action

Sensor fault

Check sensor setup

Transmitter battery low

voltage
Sensor fault

Sensor connector not fully

seated on transmitter
connector
Program error

Error Messages

QTI
Form #: 30Z0150

Stag
e
Area

Water in the connectors

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Decrease sensitivity setting

Test sensor with 2nd transmitter
Test transmitter with 2nd sensor
Reposition sensor
Check and replace batteries
Check sensor setup
Increase sensitivity setting
Test sensor with 2nd transmitter
Test transmitter with 2nd sensor
Check connector and fully seat,
twist and lock connector
Reset transmitter to factory
defaults, program channel and
ID
Disconnect sensor, remove all
water, and place a dab of Dow
Corning #4 Silicone Grease on
the pins.

Empl
Site
X
X
X
X
X

X
X
X
X
X
X

Revision: I
Effective Date: 17 Feb 2010

PASSIVE IR SENSOR
PIRH 13D0723, -1, SR
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
G. SPARE PARTS:
The following items are suggested stockage for operator level repairs or replacement:
Model
Description
P/N
CBL-RPR
Sensor Repair Cable, 5 long
10D0965-1
STK
Stake, Mounting Telescopic
10D0285
SPT
Support, Stake
10D0188
TSA
Tree Screw Assembly
10D0189
BKT-3
Bracket, 100 Degree
10D0443-2
O-RING
Neoprene O-Ring 3/8 O.D.
62Z0051
SCREW
Stake Set Screw
10D0283
SCREW SET
Sensor Head Screw w/Retainer & Washers 10D0284
SILICONE
#4 Silicone Grease, 5.3 oz (150 g)
81Z0175

QTI
Form #: 30Z0150

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Revision: I
Effective Date: 17 Feb 2010