Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Summer 2007
GCE
June 2007
6666 Core Mathematics C4
Mark Scheme
Question
Number
Scheme
Marks
** represents a constant
f( x ) (3 2 x )3 3
1. (a)
1
27
1
27
1
27
1 ( 3)(* * x);
with * * 1
2x
1 ( 3)( 3 )
1 2x
2 x
1 3
1
2 x
27
( 3)( 4)
( 3)( 4)( 5)
(* * x)2
(* * x)3 ...
2!
3!
with candidates
followed thro * * x
8x 2
80 3
x ...
3
27
Anything that
1
2x
8x 2 80x 3
...
27 27
81
729
cancels to
Simplified
1
2x
;
27 27
8 x2
81
80x 3
729
A1;
A1
[5]
5 marks
1
27
2x
1 ( 3)( 3 )
( 3)( 4)
( 3)( 4)( 5)
(2x)2
(2x)3 ...
2!
3!
2
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Question
Number
Aliter
1.
Way 2
Scheme
Marks
f(x) (3 2x)3
or (3)3 (See note ) B1
Expands (3 2x)3 to
give an un-simplified or
M1
simplified
(3)3 ( 3)(3)4 (* * x) ;
1
27
( 3)( 4) 5
(3) (* * x)2
2!
( 3)( 4)( 5) 6
3
(3) (* * x) ...
3!
3
4
(3) ( 3)(3) (* * x);
with * * 1
A correct un-simplified
or simplified ..........
A1
expansion with
candidates followed
thro * * x
( 3)( 4) 5
(3) (2x)2
2!
( 3)( 4)( 5) 6
3
4
(3) ( 3)(3) (2x);
1
27
1
1
( 3)( 81
)(2x); (6)( 243
)(4x 2 )
1
( 10)( 729
)(8x 3 ) ...
Anything that
1
2x
8x 2 80x 3
...
27 27
81
729
cancels to
Simplified
1
2x
;
27 27
8 x2
81
80x 3
729
A1;
A1
[5]
5 marks
3
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Question
Number
Scheme
1
2.
2x
dx , with substitution u 2x
x
2
(2 1)
du
2x.ln 2
dx
Marks
dx
1
x
du 2 .ln 2
2x
1
dx
x
2
(2 1)
ln 2
du
dx
2 x.ln 2 or
u.ln 2
1
u
du
dx
or
1
du
(u 1)2
du
dx
ln 2
(u 1)
du
B1
M1
where k is constant
(u 1)2
1 1
ln 2 (u 1)
(u 1)
a(u 1)1
1.(u 1)
M1
A1
2x
1 1
dx
x
2
ln 2 (u 1)
(2 1)
1 1
1
ln 2 3
2
1
6 ln 2
or
1
ln 4
1
ln8
or
1
2ln2
1
3n2
A1 aef
[6]
2x
1
1
dx
x
2
x
ln 2 (2 1)
(2 1)
1 1
1
ln 2 3
2
1
6 ln 2
or
1
ln4
1
ln8
or
1
2ln2
1
3ln2
A1 aef
4
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Question
Number
3. (a)
Scheme
Marks
ddux 1
u x
dv
1
dx cos 2 x v 2 sin 2 x
Int
x cos 2x dx
1
2
x sin 2 x
1
2
sin 2 x.1 dx
1
2
x sin 2x 21 21 cos 2 x c
1
2
x sin 2 x 41 cos 2 x c
dM1
[4]
(b)
x cos2 x dx
cos2 x 1
2
Substitutes correctly
for cos2 x in the M1
given integral
dx
1
1
x cos 2 x dx
x dx
2
2
1 1
1
1
x sin 2 x cos 2 x ;
x dx
2 2
4
2
1
1
1
x sin 2 x cos 2 x x 2 ( c )
4
8
4
1
their answer to (a) ; A1;
2
or underlined expression
Completely correct
A1
expression with/without +c
[3]
7 marks
Notes:
(b)
Int
x cos 2x dx
u x
Int
dv
dx
x sin 2 x
sin 2 x.1 dx
This is also
M1
acceptable for M1
1
2
du
dx
1
2
cos 2 x v sin 2 x
x cos 2x dx
5
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Question
Number
Scheme
Aliter
3. (b)
Way 2
x cos2 x dx
u x
dv
dx
21 cos 2 x
1
2
cos2 x 1
2
du
dx
Marks
Substitutes correctly
for cos2 x in the
given integral
dx
v 41 sin 2 x
1
4
x sin 2 x
1
2
x2
1
4
x sin 2 x
1
2
x 2 81 cos 2 x 41 x 2 c
1
2
u x and
or
cos 2 x 21
1
2
x dx
1
4
sin 2 x
1
2
dv
dx
M1
1
their answer to (a) ; A1
2
or underlined expression
1
1
1
x sin 2 x cos 2 x x 2 ( c )
4
8
4
Completely correct
A1
expression with/without +c
[3]
Aliter
(b)
Way 3
x cos 2x dx
x 2 cos
2 x cos2 x dx
x dx
Substitutes correctly
for cos 2x in
x 1 dx
1
2
x sin 2 x
1
4
M1
cos 2 x c
1 1
1
1
x cos 2 x dx
1
1
1
x sin 2 x cos 2 x x 2 ( c )
4
8
4
1
their answer to (a) ; A1;
2
or underlined expression
Completely correct
A1
expression with/without +c
[3]
7 marks
6
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Question
Number
4. (a)
Way 1
Scheme
Marks
A2
B1
4
B
C
(2 x 1)(2 x 1)
(2 x 1) (2 x 1)
4 B(2 x 1) C (2 x 1)
or their remainder, Dx E B(2 x 1) C (2 x 1)
Let x 21 ,
Let x 21 ,
4 2B
4 2C
B 2
C 2
[4]
Aliter
4. (a)
2(4 x 2 1)
B
C
A
(2 x 1)(2 x 1)
(2 x 1) (2 x 1)
Way 2
See below for the award of B1
8 4A
Let x 21 ,
4 2B
Let x 21 ,
4 2C
B1
A2
B 2
C 2
[4]
7
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Question
Number
4. (b)
Scheme
2(4 x 2 1)
dx
(2 x 1)(2 x 1)
Marks
2
2 (2x 1) (2x 1) dx
2 x 22 ln(2 x 1) 22 ln(2 x 1) ( c )
M1
B1
A1
cso & aef
2(4 x 2 1)
2
dx 2 x ln(2 x 1) ln(2 x 1) 1
(2 x 1)(2 x 1)
4 ln 5 ln 3 2 ln3 ln1
3(3)
2 ln
9
2 ln
5
Or 2 ln 59
9
2 ln
A1
5
and k stated as 95 .
[6]
10 marks
Some candidates may find rational values for B
and C. They may combine the denominator of
their B or C with (2x +1) or (2x 1). Hence:
a
Either b (2 x 1) k ln( b(2 x 1)) or
a
k ln( b(2 x 1)) is okay for M1.
b (2 x 1)
8
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Question
Number
5. (a)
Scheme
Marks
0 1
1
1
1
i : 1 1 2
3
Any two of j :
k:
1 6
(1)
(2)
(3)
-1 3
14 10
11 15
[4]
Aliter
5. (a)
Way 2
k : 1 6
i:
j:
1 1 2
3
i:
j:
14
10
7
1 1 2(7)
3 (7)
[4]
9
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Question
Scheme
Number
Aliter
5. (a)
If l1 and l2 intersect then:
Way 3
2
1
1 1
0 1
3
1
1
0
6
1
i : 1 1 2
3
Any two of j :
k:
1 6
Marks
(1)
(2)
(3)
[4]
Aliter
5. (a)
Way 4
i : 1 1 2
3
Any two of j :
k:
1 6
(1)
(2)
(3)
A1
RHS of (3) = 3 A1
Complete method giving rise to
B1
this explanation.
[4]
10
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Question
Number
5. (b)
Scheme
2
uuur
1 OA 1
1
&
Marks
uuur
2 OB
5 2 3
uuur uuur uuur
AB OB OA 5 1 4
4 1 5
5
4
3
uuu
r
or BA 4
5
uuur
AB 3 i 4 j 5k , d 1 i j 0k & is angle
uuur
AB d 1
3 4 0
uuur
50 . 2
AB . d 1
cos
cos
7
10
7
10
or 0.7 or
but not
7
100
A1 cao
[6]
7
50 2
10 marks
Candidates can score this mark if there is a complete method for finding the
dot product between their vectors in the following cases:
uuur
Case 1: their ft AB 3 i 4 j 5k
and d 1 i j 0k
3 4 0
50 . 2
Case 3: d 1 i j 0k
and d 2 2(2i j 1k )
Case 2: d 1 i j 0k
and d 2 2i j 1k
2 1 0
cos
cos
cos
uuur
Case 4: their ft AB 3 i 4 j 5k
uuur
Case 5: their ft OA 2 i 1j 1k
uuur
and their ft OB 5 i 5 j 4k
and d 2 2i j k
6 4 5
50 . 6
cos
2. 6
420
2 . 24
10 5 4
6 . 66
cos
Note: If candidate use cases 2, 3, 4 and 5 they cannot gain the final three marks for this part.
Note: Candidate can only gain some/all of the final three marks if they use case 1.
11
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Marks
50 . 2 cos 3 4 0
M1M1A1
(Case 1)
2 . 6 cos 3
M1M0A0
(Case 2)
2 . 24 cos 4 2
M1M0A0
(Case 3)
12
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Question
Number
Scheme
y sin t
x tan2 t ,
6. (a)
Marks
dx
dy
2(tan t ) sec 2 t ,
cos t
dt
dt
dy
cos t
dx 2 tan t sec 2 t
Correct
cos t
their ddxt
cos t
their ddxt
cos t
2 sin t
4
dx
dy
and
dt
dt
B1
M1
A1
[3]
(b)
x 1, y
When t 4 ,
1
2
The point 1,
(need values)
1
2
or 1, awrt 0.71
B1, B1
, m(T) =
dx
2 tan 4 sec 2
4
When t
1
2
2.(1)
1
2
1
2
T: y
1
4 2
1
2
2.(1)
T: y
or
1
2
1
4 2
1
4 2
1
2
1
2
2.(1)(2)
1
4 2
2
8
or
c c
1
4 2
x 1
3
4 2
Hence T: y
3
4 2
1
2
2
8
3 2
8
1
4 2
or
2
8
3 2
8
[5]
A candidate who incorrectly differentiates tan2 t to give
Note: The x and y coordinates
dx
2 sec 2 t or ddxt sec 4 t is then able to fluke the
dt
must be the right way round.
correct answer in part (b). Such candidates can
potentially get: (a) B0M1A1
(b) B1B1B1M1A0 cso.
Note: cso means correct solution only.
Note: part (a) not fully correct implies candidate can
achieve a maximum of 4 out of 5 marks in part (b).
13
6666/01 Core Maths C4
25th June 2007
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Version 8: THE FINAL VERSION
Question
Number
6. (c)
Scheme
x tan2 t
Marks
sin2 t
cos2 t
y sin t
Way 1
x
sin2 t
1 sin2 t
y2
1 y 2
M1
x(1 y 2 ) y 2 x xy 2 y 2
x y 2 xy 2
y2
x y 2 (1 x )
x
1 x
Aliter
6. (c)
Way 2
1 cot 2 t co sec 2 t
Hence,
1
sin2 t
1
(1 x )
A1
M1
Uses cos ec 2 t
1
1
2
x y
2
Hence, y 1
x
1 x
1
sin2 t
[4]
M1 implied
x
1 x
1
(1 x )
or
x
1 x
A1
[4]
1
is an acceptable response for the final accuracy A1 mark.
1 1x
14
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Question
Number
Aliter
6. (c)
Way 3
Scheme
Marks
y sin t
x tan2 t
1 tan2 t sec 2 t
Hence,
1
cos2 t
1
1 sin2 t
1 x
2
Hence, y 1
M1
1
cos2 t
M1
Uses sec 2 t
1
1 y 2
1
(1 x )
x
1 x
1
(1 x )
or
x
1 x
A1
[4]
Aliter
6. (c)
Way 4
y 2 sin2 t 1 cos2 t
1
2
Hence, y 1
1
sec 2 t
M1
1
sec 2 t
M1
Uses cos2 t
1
(1 tan2 t )
1
(1 x )
or
1
(1 x )
or
x
1 x
ddM1
A1
[4]
1
is an acceptable response for the final accuracy A1 mark.
1 1x
15
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Question
Number
Aliter
6. (c)
Way 5
Scheme
y sin t
x tan2 t
x tan2 t
Marks
tan t
(1 x )
t
1
Hence, y sin t
Hence, y 2
x
1 x
x
1 x
x
1 x
A1
[4]
12 marks
1
is an acceptable response for the final accuracy A1 mark.
1 1x
There are so many ways that a candidate can proceed with part (c). If a candidate produces a correct solution
then please award all four marks. If they use a method commensurate with the five ways as detailed on the
mark scheme then award the marks appropriately. If you are unsure of how to apply the scheme please
escalate your response up to your team leader.
16
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Question
Number
Scheme
7. (a)
Marks
16
3
16
0.445995927
0.643594252
0.817421946
[3]
0 can be
implied
1
Area
; 0 2 0.44600 0.64359 0.81742 1
2 16
(b)
Way 1
Outside brackets
B1
1
16 or 32
2
For structure of
trapezium rule ............. M1
;
Correct expression
inside brackets which all A1
must be multiplied by h2 .
[4]
Area 16
Aliter
(b)
Way 2
0 0.44600
2
1
0.44600 2 0.64359 0.64359 2 0.81742 0.81742
2
1
Area
; 0 2 0.44600 0.64359 0.81742 1
2 16
16
and a divisor of 2 on B1
all terms inside brackets.
One of first and last
ordinates, two of the
middle ordinates inside M1
brackets ignoring the 2.
Correct expression inside
brackets if 21 was to be
factorised out. A1
0.4726 A1 cao
[4]
Area
1
2
In (a) for
Question
Number
20
16
writing 0.4459959 then 0.45600 gains B1 for awrt 0.44600 even though 0.45600 is incorrect.
Scheme
In (b) you can follow though a candidates values from part (a) to award M1 ft, A1 ft
17
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Marks
7. (c)
Volume
tan x
dx
tan x dx
ln cos 4 ln cos 0
ln
ln
or
ln
ln 2
ln
1
2
1
1
1
2
dx
or
tan x dx
M1
A1
x 4 minus x 0 . dM1
ln(sec 0) 0 may be
implied. Ignore
ln sec 4 ln sec 0
or
tan x ln sec x
or tan x lncos x
or ln cos x 04
Can be implied.
Ignore limits and
ln sec x 04
tan x
ln 2 ln1
ln 1
1
2
or ln
2
2
or
1
2
ln 2
or ln
1
2
ln 2 or ln
or
or
1
2
ln 2 or ln
or
2
2
1
2
A1 aef
ln 21
[4]
must be exact.
11 marks
If a candidate gives the correct exact answer and then writes 1.088779, then such a candidate can
be awarded A1 (aef). The subsequent working would then be ignored. (isw)
Beware: In part (c) the factor of is not needed for the first three marks.
Beware: In part (b) a candidate can also add up individual trapezia in this way:
18
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Question
Number
8. (a)
Scheme
dP
kP
dt
Marks
t 0, P P0 (1)
and
k dt
ln P kt ; c
dP
When t 0, P P0 ln P0 c
or
P Ae kt P0 A
ln P kt ln P0
eln P e kt ln P0 e kt .eln P0
kt
Hence, P P0 e
P P0 e kt
A1
[4]
(b)
2P0 P0 e 2.5 t
kt
2 ln e
1
2.5
kt
ln 2 or kt ln 2
ln 2 0.277258872... days
or
awrt t 399 or
A1
6 hr 39 mins
[3]
P P0 e kt written down without the first M1 mark given scores all four marks in part (a).
19
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Question
Number
Scheme
dP
P cos t
dt
8. (c)
dP
Marks
t 0, P P0 (1)
and
cos t dt
M1
ln P sin t ; c
When t 0, P P0 ln P0 c
or
P Ae sin t P0 A
ln P sin t ln P0
sin t
Hence, P P0 e
P P0 e sin t
A1
[4]
(d)
2P0 P0 e sin2.5t
1
2.5
sin1 ln 2
t 0.306338477...
or
awrt t 441 or
A1
7 hr 21 mins
[3]
14 marks
P P0 e sin t written down without the first M1 mark given scores all four marks in part (c).
20
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Question
Number
Scheme
dP
kP
dt
Aliter
8. (a)
Way 2
and
Marks
t 0, P P0 (1)
kP 1 dt
ln P t ; c
dP
1
k
When t 0, P P0 k1 ln P0 c
or
1
k
P Ae kt P0 A
ln P t k1 ln P0 ln P kt ln P0
eln P e kt ln P0 e kt .eln P0
kt
Hence, P P0 e
P P0 e kt
A1
[4]
Aliter
8. (a)
Way 3
dP
kP 1 dt
1
k
ln kP t ; c
When t 0, P P0 k1 ln kP0 c
or
1
k
kP Ae kt kP0 A
ln kP t k1 ln kP0 ln kP kt ln kP0
ln kP
kt ln kP0
e kt .e
ln kP0
kP e kt . kP0 kP kP0 e kt
or
kP kP0 e kt
kt
Hence, P P0 e
P P0 e kt
A1
[4]
21
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Question
Number
Scheme
22
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Marks
dP
P cos t
dt
Aliter
8. (c)
Way 2
t 0, P P0 (1)
and
dP
P cos t dt
lnP and
1
sin t ;
A1
Correct equation
with/without + c.
Must see
1
ln P
sin t ; c
When t 0, P P0
or
1
P Ae sin t P0 A
ln P
ln P0 c
sin t 1 ln P0 ln P sin t ln P0
P P0 e sin t
A1
[4]
P P0 e kt written down without the first M1 mark given scores all four marks in part (a).
P P0 e sin t written down without the first M1 mark given scores all four marks in part (c).
23
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics
Question
Number
Scheme
dP
P cos t
dt
Aliter
8. (c)
Way 3
Marks
t 0, P P0 (1)
and
dP
P cos t dt
ln P and
1
sin t ;
A1
Correct equation
with/without + c.
Must see
1
ln P
sin t ; c
When t 0, P P0
or
1
ln P0 c
P Ae sin t P0 A
ln P
sin t 1 ln P0
ln P sin t ln P0
e
ln P
sin t ln P0
e sin t .e
ln P0
P e sin t . P0
or
P P0 e sin t
sin t
Hence, P P0 e
P P0 e sin t
A1
[4]
Note: dM1 denotes a method mark which is dependent upon the award of the previous method mark.
ddM1 denotes a method mark which is dependent upon the award of the previous two method
marks.
depM1 denotes a method mark which is dependent upon the award of M1 .
ft denotes follow through
cao denotes correct answer only
aef denotes any equivalent form
24
6666/01 Core Maths C4
June 2007 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics