Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Release
Modification
12.3(7)T
12.2(25)S
12.2(27)SBC
12.2(33)SRA
Finding Support Information for Platforms and Cisco IOS Software Images
Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and software image support.
Cisco Feature Navigator enables you to determine which Cisco IOS and Catalyst OS software images
support a specific software release, feature set, or platform. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to
http://www.cisco.com/go/cfn. An account on Cisco.com is not required.
Contents
Prerequisites for CLNS Support for GRE Tunneling of IPv4 and IPv6 Packets in CLNS Networks,
page 2
Information About Tunneling IPv4 and IPv6 Packets over CLNS Networks, page 2
How to Configure CLNS Support for GRE Tunneling of IPv4 and IPv6 Packets in CLNS Networks,
page 2
Configuration Examples for CLNS Support for GRE Tunneling of IPv4 and IPv6 Packets, page 4
Corporate Headquarters:
Cisco Systems, Inc., 170 West Tasman Drive, San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA
CLNS Support for GRE Tunneling of IPv4 and IPv6 Packets in CLNS Networks
Prerequisites for CLNS Support for GRE Tunneling of IPv4 and IPv6 Packets in CLNS Networks
Configuring CTunnels in GRE Mode to Carry IPv4 and IPv6 Packets in CLNS Networks, page 2
Prerequisites
An IPv4 or IPv6 address is configured on a CTunnel interface, and manually configured CLNS
addresses are assigned to the CTunnel destination.
The host or router at each end of a configured CTunnel must support both the IPv4 and IPv6 protocol
stacks.
The CTunnel source and destination must both be configured to run in the same mode.
Cisco IOS Release: Multiple releases (see the Feature History table)
CLNS Support for GRE Tunneling of IPv4 and IPv6 Packets in CLNS Networks
How to Configure CLNS Support for GRE Tunneling of IPv4 and IPv6 Packets in CLNS Networks
Restrictions
GRE services such as those used to specify checksums, keys, or sequencing are not supported. Packets
requesting use of those features will be dropped.
SUMMARY STEPS
1.
enable
2.
configure terminal
3.
4.
ip address ip-address
or
ipv6 address ipv6-prefix/prefix-length [eui-64]
5.
6.
7.
exit
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1
Command or Action
Purpose
enable
Example:
Router> enable
Step 2
configure terminal
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3
Example:
Router(config)# interface ctunnel 0
Step 4
or
Note
Example:
Step 5
Example:
Router(config-if)# ctunnel destination
192.168.30.1
Cisco IOS Release: Multiple releases (see the Feature History table)
CLNS Support for GRE Tunneling of IPv4 and IPv6 Packets in CLNS Networks
Configuration Examples for CLNS Support for GRE Tunneling of IPv4 and IPv6 Packets
Step 6
Command or Action
Purpose
Example:
Note
Step 7
exit
Example:
Router(config-if)# exit
What to Do Next
To verify correct configuration of IPv4 or IPv6 over a CLNS CTunnel feature, perform the following steps:
Step 1
Step 2
Configuring CTunnels in GRE mode to Carry IPv6 Packets in CLNS: Example, page 4
Router A
ipv6 unicast-routing
clns routing
interface ctunnel 102
ipv6 address 2001:0DB8:1111:2222::1/64
ctunnel destination 49.0001.2222.2222.2222.00
ctunnel mode gre
Cisco IOS Release: Multiple releases (see the Feature History table)
CLNS Support for GRE Tunneling of IPv4 and IPv6 Packets in CLNS Networks
Configuration Examples for CLNS Support for GRE Tunneling of IPv4 and IPv6 Packets
interface Ethernet0/1
clns router isis
router isis
net 49.0001.1111.1111.1111.00
Router B
ipv6 unicast-routing
clns routing
interface ctunnel 201
ipv6 address 2001:0DB8:1111:2222::2/64
ctunnel destination 49.0001.1111.1111.1111.00
ctunnel mode gre
interface Ethernet0/1
clns router isis
router isis
net 49.0001.2222.2222.2222.00
To turn off the GRE mode and restore the CTunnel to the default Cisco encapsulation routing only
between endpoints on Cisco equipment, use either the no ctunnel mode command or the ctunnel mode
cisco command. The following example shows the same configuration modified to transport only Iv4
traffic:
Router A
ipv6 unicast-routing
clns routing
interface ctunnel 102
ip address 10.2.2.5 255.255.255.0
ctunnel destination 49.0001.2222.2222.2222.00
ctunnel mode cisco
interface Ethernet0/1
clns router isis
router isis
net 49.0001.1111.1111.1111.00
Router B
ip routing
clns routing
interface ctunnel 201
ip address 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.0
ctunnel destination 49.0001.1111.1111.1111.00
ctunnel mode cisco
Cisco IOS Release: Multiple releases (see the Feature History table)
CLNS Support for GRE Tunneling of IPv4 and IPv6 Packets in CLNS Networks
Where to Go Next
interface Ethernet0/1
clns router isis
router isis
net 49.0001.2222.2222.2222.00
Where to Go Next
Refer to the Cisco IOS Network Protocols 3: CLNS for more information about CLNS and CTunnels.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to CLNS Support for GRE Tunneling of IPv4 and IPv6
Packets in CLNS Networks.
Related Documents
Related Topic
Document Title
Cisco
Standards
Standards
Title
None
MIBs
MIBs
MIBs Link
None
RFCs
RFCs
Title
RFC 3147
Cisco IOS Release: Multiple releases (see the Feature History table)
CLNS Support for GRE Tunneling of IPv4 and IPv6 Packets in CLNS Networks
Command Reference
Technical Assistance
Description
Link
Command Reference
This section documents a modified command.
ctunnel mode
Cisco IOS Release: Multiple releases (see the Feature History table)
CLNS Support for GRE Tunneling of IPv4 and IPv6 Packets in CLNS Networks
ctunnel mode
ctunnel mode
To transport IPv4 and IPv6 packets over Connectionless Network Service (CLNS) tunnel (CTunnel), use
the ctunnel mode command in interface configuration mode. To return the ctunnel to the default cisco
mode, use the no form of this command.
ctunnel mode [gre | cisco]
no ctunnel mode
Syntax Description
gre
cisco
Command Default
Cisco encapsulation
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.3(7)T
12.2(25)S
12.2(28)SB
12.2(33)SRA
12.2(33)SXH
Usage Guidelines
GRE tunneling of IPv4 and IPv6 packets through CLNS-only networks enables Cisco ctunnels to
interoperate with networking equipment from other vendors. This feature provides compliance with RFC
3147, Generic Routing Encapsulation over CLNS Networks, which should allow interoperation between
Cisco equipment and that of other vendors. in which the same standard is implemented.
RFC 3147 specifies the use of GRE when tunneling packets. The implementation of this feature does not
include support for GRE header fields such as those used to specify checksums, keys, or sequencing.
Any packets received which specify the use of these features will be dropped.
The default ctunnel mode continues to use the standard Cisco encapsulation. Both ends of the tunnel
must be configured with the same mode for it to work. If you want to tunnel ipv6 packets you must use
the new gre mode.
Examples
The following example configures a CTunnel from one router to another and shows the CTunnel
destination set to 49.0001.1111.1111.1111.00. The ctunnel mode is set to gre to transport IPv6 packets.
interface ctunnel 301
ipv6 address 2001:0DB8:1111:2222::2/64
ctunnel destination 49.0001.1111.1111.1111.00
Cisco IOS Release: Multiple releases (see the Feature History table)
CLNS Support for GRE Tunneling of IPv4 and IPv6 Packets in CLNS Networks
ctunnel mode
Related Commands
Command
Description
clns routing
ctunnel destination
debug ctunnel
interface ctunnel
ip address
CCVP, the Cisco logo, and the Cisco Square Bridge logo are trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc.; Changing the Way We Work, Live, Play, and Learn is a
service mark of Cisco Systems, Inc.; and Access Registrar, Aironet, BPX, Catalyst, CCDA, CCDP, CCIE, CCIP, CCNA, CCNP, CCSP, Cisco, the Cisco
Certified Internetwork Expert logo, Cisco IOS, Cisco Press, Cisco Systems, Cisco Systems Capital, the Cisco Systems logo, Cisco Unity,
Enterprise/Solver, EtherChannel, EtherFast, EtherSwitch, Fast Step, Follow Me Browsing, FormShare, GigaDrive, HomeLink, Internet Quotient, IOS,
iPhone, IP/TV, iQ Expertise, the iQ logo, iQ Net Readiness Scorecard, iQuick Study, LightStream, Linksys, MeetingPlace, MGX, Networking Academy,
Network Registrar, Packet, PIX, ProConnect, ScriptShare, SMARTnet, StackWise, The Fastest Way to Increase Your Internet Quotient, and TransPath are
registered trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the United States and certain other countries.
All other trademarks mentioned in this document or Website are the property of their respective owners. The use of the word partner does not imply a
partnership relationship between Cisco and any other company. (0705R)
Any Internet Protocol (IP) addresses used in this document are not intended to be actual addresses. Any examples, command display output, and
figures included in the document are shown for illustrative purposes only. Any use of actual IP addresses in illustrative content is unintentional and
coincidental.
20042006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco IOS Release: Multiple releases (see the Feature History table)
CLNS Support for GRE Tunneling of IPv4 and IPv6 Packets in CLNS Networks
ctunnel mode
Cisco IOS Release: Multiple releases (see the Feature History table)
10