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Laboratorio de enrutamiento esttico:

Laboratorio de enrutamiento OSPF con enlaces PPP:

Clase de CCNA 4 del 2 de Mayo del 2009, academia Cisco, Rosario


Instructor: Ernesto Vilarrasa

Escenario/ Topologa:

Este escenario es el propuesto por el captulo 5 de Exploration 2, seccin 5.4.1,


con la variante a OSPF y enlaces WAN con protocolo PPP adaptado a CCNA 4.

Diagrma original

Diagrama en pizarrn

Diagrama en Packet Tracer ( layout decente )

Desarrollo:

Se configuraron dos routers Cisco 1800 como Cordoba y BsAs, un router 2501 como Rosario.

Entre Rosario y BsAs se configuraron S1 y S0/0/0 y Rosario y Cordoba las S0 y S0/0/0

Las interfaces locales se configuraron en Eth0 (2501) y Fa0/0 (1800)

Rosario:

Rosario#sh run
!
hostname Rosario
!
username Cordoba password 0 cisco
username BSAS password 0 cisco
!
interface Ethernet0
ip address 172.30.3.1 255.255.255.0
no ip directed-broadcast
!
interface Serial0
ip address 172.30.2.2 255.255.255.252
encapsulation ppp
ppp authentication chap
!
interface Serial1
ip address 192.168.4.9 255.255.255.252
encapsulation ppp
ppp authentication chap
!
router ospf 100
log-adjacency-changes
network 172.30.2.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
network 172.30.3.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.4.8 0.0.0.3 area 0
!

Sucursal BsAs:

http://www.vilarrasa.com.ar/lab_ppp.htm[18/02/2015 8:56:17]

Laboratorio de enrutamiento esttico:

BSAS#sh run
!
hostname BSAS
!
username Cordoba password 0 cisco
username Rosario password 0 cisco
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.5.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Serial0/0/0
ip address 192.168.4.10 255.255.255.0
encapsulation ppp
ppp authentication chap
clockrate 64000
!
router ospf 100
log-adjacency-changes
network 192.168.4.8 0.0.0.3 area 0
network 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!

Sucursal Cordoba:

cordoba#sh run
Building configuration...
!
hostname cordoba
!
username BSAS password 0 cisco
username Rosario password 0 cisco
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 172.30.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Serial0/0/0
ip address 172.30.2.1 255.255.255.252
encapsulation ppp
ppp authentication chap
clockrate 64000
!
interface Loopback1
ip address 99.99.99.99 255.255.255.0
!
router ospf 100
log-adjacency-changes
network 172.30.2.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
network 172.30.3.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.4.8 0.0.0.3 area 0
!

Verificacin:

Cordoba#sh ip route
...
Gateway of last resort is not set

99.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets


C 99.99.99.0 is directly connected, Loopback1
172.30.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 5 subnets, 3 masks
C 172.30.2.0/30 is directly connected, Serial0
O 172.30.2.0/30 [110/1562] via 172.30.2.2, 00:18:17, Serial0
O 172.30.3.0/24 [110/782] via 172.30.2.2, 00:18:17, Serial0
C 172.30.2.2/32 is directly connected, Serial0
C 172.30.1.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0
192.168.4.0/30 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 192.168.4.8 [110/1562] via 172.30.2.2, 00:18:17, Serial0
O 192.168.5.0/24 [110/1563] via 172.30.2.2, 00:18:17, Serial0
Cordoba#

Rosario#sh ip route
...
Gateway of last resort is not set

172.30.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 5 subnets, 3 masks


O 172.30.2.0/30 [110/1562] via 172.30.2.1, 00:17:50, Serial0/0/0
C 172.30.2.0/30 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
C 172.30.3.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C 172.30.2.1/32 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0

http://www.vilarrasa.com.ar/lab_ppp.htm[18/02/2015 8:56:17]

Laboratorio de enrutamiento esttico:

O 172.30.1.0/24 [110/782] via 172.30.2.1, 00:17:50, Serial0/0/0


192.168.4.0/24 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C 192.168.4.8/30 is directly connected, Serial0/0/1
C 192.168.4.10/32 is directly connected, Serial0/0/1
O 192.168.5.0/24 [110/782] via 192.168.4.10, 00:17:50, Serial0/0/1

BUENOSAIRES#sh ip route
...

Gateway of last resort is not set

172.30.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 4 subnets, 2 masks


O 172.30.2.0/30 [110/2343] via 192.168.4.9, 00:17:10, Serial0
O 172.30.3.0/24 [110/782] via 192.168.4.9, 00:17:10, Serial0
O 172.30.1.0/24 [110/1563] via 192.168.4.9, 00:17:10, Serial0
192.168.4.0/24 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C 192.168.4.8/30 is directly connected, Serial0
C 192.168.4.9/32 is directly connected, Serial0
C 192.168.5.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0
BUENOSAIRES#
BUENOSAIRES#sh int s0/0/0
Serial0 is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is PowerQUICC Serial
Internet address is 192.168.4.10/30
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 128 Kbit, DLY 20000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation PPP, LCP Open
Open: CDPCP, IPCP, loopback not set
Last input 00:00:00, output 00:00:00, output hang never
Last clearing of "show inte...

Conclusin: Se observa que OSPF es un protocolo sin clase, o sea soporta VLSM, pero
no resumen de rutas ya que arma un mapa completo de la red.
PPP es utilizado con autenticacin CHAP sin mayores complicaciones que el error de tipeo.

__________________________________________________________________

Ernesto Vilarrasa evilarrasa@centroit.org.ar www.vilarrasa.com.ar

http://www.vilarrasa.com.ar/lab_ppp.htm[18/02/2015 8:56:17]

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