Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Product handbook
www.walter-tools.com
Drilling
Walter GB Ltd.
Bromsgrove, England
+44 (1527) 839 450, service.uk@walter-tools.com
Walter Kesici Takmlar Sanayi ve Ticaret Ltd. ti.
Istanbul, Trkiye
+90 (216) 528 1900 Pbx, service.tr@walter-tools.com
Walter Wuxi Co. Ltd.
Wuxi, Jiangsu, P.R. China
+86 (510) 8241 9399, service.cn@walter-tools.com
Walter AG Singapore Pte. Ltd.
+65 6773 6180, service.sg@walter-tools.com
Walter Korea Ltd.
Anyang-si Gyeonggi-do, Korea
+82 (31) 337 6100, service.kr@walter-tools.com
Walter Tools India Pvt. Ltd.
Pune, India
+91 (20) 3045 7300, service.in@walter-tools.com
Competence
in solid carbide drilling
Programme overview
16 Product information
16 Solid carbide drills
16 Xtreme Step 90
18 Xtreme without internal cooling
20 Xtreme with internal cooling
22
Xtreme Plus
24
Xtreme CI
26
Xtreme Inox
28 Xtreme M, DM8..30
30 Xtreme Pilot Step 90
32
XD70 Technology
34 Walter Select
36 Cutting data
CONTENTS
Drilling
56 Technology
56 The tool
57
Designations
58
Cutting materials
60 Surface treatments and hard material coatings
62 Xtreme drill family
70 Internal coolant supply
72
Shank shapes
73
Clamping devices
74 The hole
74
Drilling operations
76
Surface quality
77 Accuracy of the drilled hole
78
Hole run-off
79 H7 hole tolerance
80 The application
80 Coolant/MQL/dry
82
HSC/HPC machining
85 Deep-hole drilling Pilot holes
86
Drilling strategies
92 Deep-hole drilling Solid carbide and gun drills
93
Micromachining
94
Wear
100 Problems Causes Solutions
106 Formulae and tables
106 Drilling calculation formulae
107 Hardness comparison table
108 Thread tapping core diameters
110 Thread forming core diameters
Introduction
Competence in
solid carbide drilling
This is the strength of Walter Titex.
Founded in 1890 in Frankfurt am Main by
Ludwig Gnther, the brand draws on over
120 years experience in drilling metals.
Introduction
Costs
Gaps in
productivity
Prices
Machining
30%
Tool change
24%
Tool
4%
Other
19%
Productivity
Productivity is understood as the
relationship between the unit of input
andthe rate of output. The aim is always
to achieve the greatest possible output
from the least possible input.
output
input
Example 1:
A 25% decrease in the price of a tool
only results in a 1% saving in the total
manufacturing costs. By contrast, a 30%
increase in the cutting data reduces the
total manufacturing costs by 10%.
1 : 10
Example 2:
Potential increase in productivity gained
by using Walter Titex solid carbide deephole drills.
1400
1200
1000
HSS-E drill
Gun drill
800
600
400
Increase in productivity
e.g. 20 x Dc = 600%
200
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
Relative drilling depth (l/Dc)
Operation
Drilling depth
Designation
Type
3 x Dc
3 x Dc
K3299XPL
K3899XPL
A3289DPL
A3293TTP
Xtreme Step 90
Xtreme Step 90
Xtreme Plus
Xtreme Inox
range
3.30 14.00
3.30 14.00
3.00 20.00
3.00 20.00
Shank
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HE
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
Page
EK B-75
EK B-77
GK B 70
EK B-30
Designation
A3382XPL
A3399XPL
A3999XPL
A3387
Type
Xtreme CI
Xtreme
Xtreme
Alpha Jet
Operation
Drilling depth
5 x Dc
range
3.00 20.00
3.00 25.00
3.00 25.00
4.00 20.00
Shank
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HE
DIN 6535 HA
Page
GK B 81
EK B-45
EK B-62
GK B 85
Operation
Drilling depth
8 x Dc
12 x Dc
Designation
A3486TIP
A3586TIP
A6589AMP
A6588TML
Type
Alpha 44
Alpha 44
Xtreme DM12
range
5.00 12.00
5.00 12.00
2.00 2.90
1.00 1.90
Shank
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HE
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
Page
GK B 94
GK B 96
EK B-68
GK B 126
3 x Dc
5 x Dc
A3299XPL
A3899XPL
A3389AML
A3389DPL
A3393TTP
Xtreme
Xtreme
Xtreme M
Xtreme Plus
Xtreme Inox
3.00 20.00
3.00 20.00
2.00 2.95
3.00 20.00
3.00 20.00
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HE
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
EK B-33
EK B-54
EK B-41
GK B 86
EK B-42
A3384
A6489AMP
A6488TML
A6489DPP
A3487
Alpha Ni
Xtreme DM8
Xtreme D8
Alpha Jet
5 x Dc
8 x Dc
3.00 12.00
2.00 2.95
0.75 1.95
3.00 20.00
5.00 20.00
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
GK B 84
EK B-67
GK B 121
GK B 123
GK B 95
A6589DPP
A3687
A6689AMP
A6685TFP
Xtreme D12
Alpha Jet
Xtreme DM16
Alpha 4 XD16
12 x Dc
16 x Dc
3.00 20.00
5.00 20.00
2.00 2.90
3.00 16.00
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
GK B 127
GK B 97
EK B-69
GK B 130
Operation
Drilling depth
Designation
20 x Dc
25 x Dc
A6789AMP
A6794TFP
A6785TFP
A6889AMP
Xtreme DM20
Xtreme DH20
Alpha 4 XD20
Xtreme DM25
2.00 2.90
3.00 10.00
3.00 16.00
2.00 2.90
Shank
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
Page
EK B-70
GK B 133
GK B 131
EK B-71
Type
range
Operation
Drilling depth
Designation
Type
range
40 x Dc
50 x Dc
A7495TTP
A7595TTP
Xtreme D40
Xtreme D50
4.50 11.00
4.50 9.00
Shank
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
Page
EK B-73
HB 49, HB 68
25 x Dc
30 x Dc
A6885TFP
A6989AMP
A6994TFP
A6985TFP
Alpha 4 XD25
Xtreme DM30
Xtreme DH30
Alpha 4 XD30
3.00 12.00
2.00 2.90
3.00 10.00
3.00 12.00
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
GK B 134
EK B-72
GK B 137
GK B 136
K3281TFT
A6181AML
A6181TFT
A7191TFT
K5191TFT
XD Pilot
Pilot
3.00 16.00
2.00 2.95
3.00 16.00
3.00 20.00
4.00 7.00
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HA
EK B-74
EK B-66
GK B 118
GK B 138
GK B 140
Operation
Drilling depth
Designation
3 x Dc
3 x Dc
K3879XPL
A3279XPL
A3879XPL
Xtreme Step 90
Xtreme
Xtreme
Alpha Rc
range
3.30 14.50
3.00 20.00
3.00 20.00
3.40 10.40
Shank
DIN 6535 HE
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HE
DIN 6535 HA
Page
EK B-76
EK B-26
EK B-50
GK B 65
A3378TML
A3162
A3379XPL
A3979XPL
ESU
Xtreme
Xtreme
range
0.50 2.95
0.10 1.45
3.00 25.00
3.00 25.00
Shank
DIN 6535 HA
Parallel shank
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HE
Page
GK B 79
GK B 59
EK B-37
EK B-58
Type
A3269TFL
Operation
Drilling depth
Designation
Type
5 x Dc
Operation
Drilling depth
3 x Dc Carbide-tipped
NC spot drill
Designation
A2971
A5971
A1174
Type
Carbide
Carbide
90
120
3.00 16.00
8.00 32.00
3.00 20.00
3.00 20.00
Shank
Parallel shank
Morse taper
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Page
GK B 58
GK B 116
GK B 53
GK B 54
range
10
A1174C
3 x Dc
A1164TIN
A1163
A1166TIN
A1166
A1167A
A1167B
Alpha 2
Maximiza
Maximiza
Maximiza
Maximiza
1.50 20.00
1.00 12.00
3.00 20.00
3.00 20.00
3.00 20.00
3.00 20.00
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
GK B 38
GK B 36
GK B 46
GK B 42
GK B 47
GK B 50
5 x Dc
8 x Dc
A3367
A3967
A6478TML
A1276TFL
BSX
BSX
Alpha 22
A1263
N
3.00 16.00
3.00 16.00
0.50 2.95
3.00 12.00
0.60 12.00
DIN 6535 HA
DIN 6535 HE
DIN 6535 HA
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
GK B 77
GK B 110
GK B 119
GK B 57
GK B 55
11
HSS drills
Operation
Drilling depth
Designation
Dimensions
Type
3 x Dc
A1149XPL
A1149TFL
A1154TFT
A1148
DIN 1897
DIN 1897
DIN 1897
DIN 1897
UFL
UFL
VA Inox
UFL
1.00 20.00
1.00 20.00
2.00 16.00
1.00 20.00
Shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Page
GK B 163
GK B 158
GK B 168
GK B 153
range
Operation
Drilling depth
Designation
Dimensions
Type
8 x Dc
A1249XPL
A1249TFL
A1254TFT
A1247
A1244
DIN 338
DIN 338
DIN 338
DIN 338
DIN 338
UFL
UFL
VA Inox
Alpha XE
VA
1.00 16.00
1.00 20.00
3.00 16.00
1.00 16.00
0.30 15.00
Shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Page
GK B 212
GK B 208
GK B 216
GK B 204
GK B 199
range
Operation
Drilling depth
Designation
Dimensions
Type
12 x Dc
A1549TFP
A1547
A1544
A1522
DIN 340
DIN 340
DIN 340
DIN 340
UFL
Alpha XE
VA
UFL
1.00 12.00
1.00 12.70
1.00 12.00
1.00 22.225
Shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Page
GK B 230
GK B 227
GK B 225
GK B 221
range
12
3 x Dc
5 x Dc
A1111
A2258
A3143
A3153
A6292TIN
DIN 1897
Walter standard
DIN 1899
DIN 1899
Walter standard
UFL left
ESU
ESU left
MegaJet
0.50 32.00
1.00 20.00
0.05 1.45
0.15 1.4
5.00 24.00
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
DIN 1835 E
GK B 141
GK B 239
GK B 243
GK B 245
GK B 269
8 x Dc
A1222
A1211TIN
A1211
A1212
A1234
A1231
DIN 338
DIN 338
DIN 338
DIN 338
DIN 338
DIN 338
UFL
UFL left
N left
1.00 16.00
0.50 16.00
0.20 22.00
0.40 16.00
1.016 12.70
0.20 20.00
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
GK B 185
GK B 180
GK B 171
GK B 182
GK B 195
GK B 190
12 x Dc
16 x Dc
22 x Dc
30 x Dc
A1511
A1622
A1722
A1822
DIN 340
DIN 1869-I
DIN 1869-II
DIN 1869-III
UFL
UFL
UFL
0.50 22.00
2.00 12.70
3.00 12.00
3.50 12.00
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
GK B 218
GK B 232
GK B 235
GK B 236
13
HSS drills
Operation
Drilling depth
Designation
Dimensions
Type
60 x Dc
85 x Dc
A1922S
8 x Dc
A1922L
A4211TIN
A4211
A4244
DIN 345
DIN 345
DIN 345
UFL
UFL
VA
6.00 14.00
8.00 12.00
5.00 30.00
3.00 100.00
10.00 32.00
Shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Morse taper
Morse taper
Morse taper
Page
GK B 238
GK B 237
GK B 255
GK B 247
GK B 256
range
Operation
NC spot drill
Designation
Dimensions
Type
Walter standard
Walter standard
90
120
range
2.00 25.40
2.00 25.40
Shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Page
GK B 149
GK B 146
Operation
Twist drill set
Dimensions
Type
DIN 338
N; VA; UFL
Shank
Parallel shank
Page
GK B 346
14
8 x Dc
12 x Dc
16 x Dc
22 x Dc
A4247
A4422
A4411
A4622
A4611
A4722
DIN 1870-II
DIN 345
DIN 341
DIN 341
DIN 1870-I
DIN 1870-I
Alpha XE
UFL
UFL
UFL
10.00 40.00
10.00 31.00
5.00 50.00
12.00 30.00
8.00 50.00
8.00 40.00
Morse taper
Morse taper
Morse taper
Morse taper
Morse taper
Morse taper
GK B 258
GK B 263
GK B 260
GK B 267
GK B 265
GK B 268
K6221
K6222
K6223
K2929
K4929
DIN 8374
DIN 8378
DIN 8376
DIN 1898 A
DIN 1898 B
90
90
180
3.20 8.40
2.50 10.20
4.50 11.00
1.00 12.00
5.00 25.00
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Parallel shank
Morse taper
GK B 273
GK B 274
GK B 275
GK B 271
GK B 272
15
Tip geometry
for precise positioning
XPL coating
for optimum cutting data
and tool life
4 lands
for optimum hole quality and use on
entry surfaces inclined up to 5
hole exits inclined up to 45
workpieces with cross holes
The tool
The application
With
internal
cooling
Module hinge
Workpiece material:
St52
Tool:
Xtreme Step 90
K3299XPL-M8
Diameter 6.8 mm
Cutting data
Competition
Xtreme Step 90
vc
98 m/min
98 m/min
4600 rpm
4600 rpm
0.16 mm/rev
0.23 mm/rev
vf
736 mm/min
1058 mm/min
736
500
1000
1500
17
4 lands
for optimum hole quality and use on
entry surfaces inclined up to 5
hole exits inclined up to 45
workpieces with cross holes
Tip geometry
for precise positioning
XPL coating
for extremely high-performance cutting
data and extremely long tool life
The tool
The application
4 lands
for optimum hole quality and use on
entry surfaces inclined up to 5
hole exits inclined up to 45
workpieces with cross holes
XPL coating
for extremely high-performance cutting
data and extremely long tool life
Tip geometry
for precise positioning
Magnetic core
for controllers
Workpiece material:
C15
Tool:
Xtreme
A3279XPL-12.5
Diameter 12.5 mm
Cutting data
Previous
Xtreme
vc
122 m/min
122 m/min
3107 rpm
3107 rpm
0.23 mm/rev
0.23 mm/rev
vf
715 mm/min
715 mm/min
Previous
69
Xtreme 235
0
100
200
300
19
4 lands
for optimum hole quality and use on
entry surfaces inclined up to 5
hole exits inclined up to 45
workpieces with cross holes
XPL coating
for extremely high-performance cutting
data and extremely long tool life
With internal
cooling
Tip geometry
for precise positioning
Walter Titex Xtreme
The tool
The application
4 lands
for optimum hole quality and use on
entry surfaces inclined up to 5
hole exits inclined up to 45
workpieces with cross holes
XPL coating
for extremely high-performance cutting
data and extremely long tool life
With internal
cooling
Tip geometry
for precise positioning
Transmission shaft:
Flange drilling
Tool:
Cutting data
Previous
Xtreme
vc
56 m/min
91 m/min
2621 rpm
4260 rpm
0.11 mm/rev
0.19 mm/rev
vf
288 mm/min
809 mm/min
Previous 288
Watch product video:
Scan this QR code
or go directly to
http://goo.gl/dzSSy
Xtreme 809
0
500
1000
21
DPL coating
for maximum productivity
With
internal cooling
The tool
The application
22
Workpiece
Chip
Tip coating
Basic coating
Carbide
Example
Speed
Workpiece material:
42CrMo4
Tool:
Xtreme Plus
A3389DPL-8.5
Diameter 8.5 mm
+200%
Competition
Xtreme Plus
vf
390 mm/min
1460 mm/min
Tool life
38 parts
63 parts
Costs
-50%
Cost savings and increases
in productivity with the
Xtreme Plus
38
Competition
Xtreme Plus 63
0
25
50
75
23
Tip geometry
with internal coolant
supply for extremely
long tool life
XPL coating
for optimum cutting data
and maximum tool life
Facet
for optimum hole quality and
high process reliability for
extremely long tool life
The tool
The application
24
Bearing cap:
Drilling of flange holes
Workpiece material:
GJS400
Tool:
Xtreme CI
A3382XPL-18.5
Diameter 18.5 mm
Drilling depth:
60 mm
Cutting data
Xtreme CI
vc
120 m/min
2065 rpm
0.5 mm
vf
1032 mm/min
-33%
Xtreme CI 0.3
Previously
0
0.1
0.45
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
25
Land
for optimum hole
qualityand low friction
Flute geometry
ensures reliable chip evacuation and
guarantees process reliability
TTP coating
for optimum cutting data anda
maximum increase inproductivity
The tool
Solid carbide high-performance drill
TTP coating
Dimensions to
DIN 6537 K 3 x Dc
DIN 6537 L 5 x Dc
Diameter range 3 to 20 mm
Shank according to DIN 6535 HA
The application
For ISO material group M
Can be used with emulsion and oil
For use in general mechanical engineering
and in the automotive, aerospace, medical,
food and valve industries
26
Tip geometry
for reduced cutting forces,
low burr formation and
stable cutting edges
High-pressure rail
for fleece compressor
Workpiece material:
Tool:
1.4542
Xtreme Inox
A3393TTP-14.2
Diameter 14.2 mm
Cutting data
vc
n
f
vf
Competition
60 m/min
1345 rpm
0.2 mm/rev
269 mm/min
Xtreme Inox
70 m/min
1570 rpm
0.3 mm/rev
471 mm/min
+ 130%
Competition 9
Xtreme Inox21
0
10
20
30
+ 75%
Competition
Watch product video:
Scan this QR code
or go directly to
http://goo.gl/96NSH
269
Xtreme Inox471
0
200
400
600
27
Xtreme M
Xtreme DM8
Xtreme DM12
Xtreme DM16
Xtreme DM20
Xtreme DM25
Xtreme DM30
28
The tool
The application
Demo component
Workpiece material:
1.4571
Tool:
Xtreme DM12
A6589AMP-2
Diameter 2 mm
Cutting data
vc
n
f
vf
Xtreme DM12
60 m/min
9550 rpm
0.06 mm/rev
573 mm/min
Previous
50 m/min
7960 rpm
0.04 mm/rev
320 mm/min
320
Xtreme DM12573
0
200
400
600
Number of holes
+45%
2050
Previous
Xtreme DM123000
0
1000
2000
3000
29
90 countersink angle
for guiding in the solid
carbide deep-hole drill
for deburring or chamfering
the hole
Piloting
with chamfer
TFT coating
for optimum protection against wear
Tip geometry
with a 150 point angle for optimum centring
of the solid carbide deep-hole drill
The tool
The application
30
Cylindrical
piloting
Cylindrical
piloting
Cylindrical
piloting
Conical
piloting
Type: A6181TFT
Type: A6181AML
Type: A7191TFT
Type: K5191TFT
31
Polished flute
for reliable chip evacuation
The tool
Solid carbide high-performance
drillwith internal cooling
TTP tip coating
Dimensions:
Up to 50 x Dc as a standard tool
60-70 x Dc as a special tool
Diameter range 4.5 to 12 mm
Shank according to DIN 6535 HA
Piston rod
Workpiece material:
St 52-3
Tool:
Diameter 7 mm
Drilling depth:
450 mm65 x Dc
The application
For the ISO material groups P, K, N (M, S)
Can be used with emulsion and oil
For use in general mechanical
engineering, mould and die making,
andthe automotive and energy
industries
Cutting data
XD70
technology
70 m/min
3185 rpm
0.15 mm/rev
478 mm/min
50 components
Previous
Gun drill
70 m/min
3185 rpm
0.03 mm/rev
95 mm/min
12 components
vc
n
f
vf
Tool life
Feed rate
+400%
Previous 95
XD70 technology
0
100
478
200
300
400
500
+315%
Previous 12
XD70 technology
0
32
10
20
50
30
40
50
60
70 x Dc as special tool
Standard range
Xtreme D50 50 x Dc
Xtreme D40 40 x Dc
Alpha4 XD30 30 x Dc
Alpha4 XD25 25 x Dc
Alpha4 XD20 20 x Dc
Alpha4 XD16 16 x Dc
STEP 2
Select the
machining
conditions:
IdentiMachining
fication
group
letters
P1P15
Steel
M1M3
Stainless steel
K1K7
Cast iron
N1N10
NF metals
S1S10
Super alloys
and titanium
alloys
H1H4
Hard materials
O1O6
Other
Step 3
Select the cutting material (HSS, carbide) and the type of cooling:
Tools made from carbide with internal cooling: from page GK B 16
Tools made from carbide without internal cooling: from page GK B 22
Tools made from HSS: from page GK B 26
Page information refers to:
HB = this handbook GK = Walter General Catalogue 2012 EK = Walter Supplementary Catalogue 2013/2014
34
Drilling
cla
very good
moderate
moder
good
very good
In accordance
with the drilling
depth or DIN
(e.g. 3 x Dc
or DIN 338)
Grouping of main material groups
and identification letters
In accordance
with machining
Workpiece material
conditions
P
(see step 2:
a b c)
annealed (tempered)
machining steel
Mand low
For the relevant Non-alloyed
tempered
alloy steel
K
tempered
machining
tempered
P
annealed
group
High-alloyed steel and
hardened and tempered
high-alloyed tool steel
(see step 1:P115; M1M3;
. . . O1O6)
hardened and tempered
N
3 x Dc
TypeXtreme Plus
Dimensions
Dimensions
Coating
DIN 6537 K
3,00 20,00
3,00 20,00
DPL
DIN 6537 K
3,00 20,00
K30F
TFL
Page
Xtreme Plus
Alpha 4
DIN 6537 K
Dia. range
K30F(mm)
A3289DPL
A3285TFL
A3885TFL
A3289DPL
Type
applicatio
Designation
Designation
C
C
Additional
Additional
ateapplication
Machining conditions
Machining conditions
clamping
good
3x
Drilling depth
Drilling depth
CC
bility,
Main
CC
Machine sta
, rkpiece
n
Main
andilitywo
hine stab
Mac
piece
tem
applicatio
application
mping sys system and work
Step 4
B 70
K30F
B 66/B 102
Coating
DPL
Page
B 70
Stainless steel
1480
annealed
200
670
1010
1360
670
1110
210P15
700C C
CC
780
M1, M3
220
750C C
CC
P6
CC
300K3, K4
CC
1010
CC
P5,C CP8
CC
1280
CC
P9
200
K7
430 N1
CC
30
1480C
P10
CC
200 N2
670C
P11
CC
300
1010
245
365
hardenable, hardened
100
340
90
310
> 12 % Si
130
450
70
250
400 N6
100
340
90
310
200
110
380
330 N9
300
1010
N3, N4
300
300
50 HRC
55 HRC
60 HRC
Page
Material group
high-strength, Ampco
Fe-based
Ni or Co base
Workpiece material
Ni or Co base
C 0.25
%
pure
titanium
B 16
Non-alloyed steel
Graphite (technical)
grey cast iron
K
Cast iron with spheroidal graphite
annealed
annealed
tempered
annealed
tempered
annealed
GGV (CGI)
cannot be hardened
hardenable, hardened
12 % Si, not precipitation hardenable
12 % Si, precipitation hardenable, precipitation hardened
> 12 % Si, not precipitation hardenable
780C C
M1,C CM3
CC
300 S3
1010
CC
M2
CC
245S4, S5
K3,C CK4
CC
CC
S1, S2
125
190
210
190
300
220
175
300
380
430
200
300
400
200
330
200
300
230
200
260
180
245
155
265
200
30
100
75
90
130
70
100
90
110
300
200
280
250
350
320
200
375
410
300
300
50 HRC
55 HRC
60 HRC
55 HRC
Magnesium alloys
Fe-based
B 16
Heat-resistant alloys
annealed
hardened
annealed
hardened
cast
Ni or Co base
pure titanium
and alloys, hardened
alloys
Tungsten alloys
Molybdenum alloys
Hardened steel
Hardened cast iron
Thermoplasts
Thermosetting plastics
Plastic, glass-fibre reinforced
Plastic, carbon fibre reinforced
Plastic, aramide fibre reinforced
Graphite (technical)
80 Shore
CC
CC
CC
O2
CC
AlphaN1
C4
DIN 6537
C CK
N2
3,00 20,00
C
K30F
N3, N4
TFL
B 66/BN5
102
250
N6
340
N7
310
C
C
C
C
70O3, O5
O6
CC
A3285TFL
CC
K7
A3885TFL
A3289DPL
CC
C
Xtreme
PlusC
DIN 6537 KC C
340
3,00 20,00
C
K30F
310
DPL
450C
B 70
N8
110
380
N9
300
1010
N10
CC
280
940
S1, S2
CC
250
350
428 200
P1
639
P2
708 375
P3
639
P4
410
1013
P5
745 300
P6
591
P7
1013 300
P8
1282
P9
50 HRC
1477
P10
675 55 HRC
P11
1013
P12
1361 60 HRC
P13
675
P14
1114
P15
675
M1
1013
M2
778
M3
675
K1
867
K2
602
K3
825
K4
518
K5
885
K6
675
K7
N1
343
N2
260
N3
314
N4
447
N5
250
N6
343
N7
314
N8
382
N9
1013
N10
675
S1
943
S2
839
S3
1177
S4
1076
S5
675
S6
1262
S7
1396
S8
1013
S9
1013
S10
H1
H2
H3
H4
O1
O2
O3
O4
O5
O6
840
vc
200
180
170
180
140
200
180
140
100
80
85
120
80
85
50
50
63
40
130
120
160
130
150
120
140
450
450
320
300
250
300
280
240
260
120
50
38
42
26
32
71
63
20
120
120
53
45
CC
100 O4
Go to the row of your machining group (e.g. K5) and the column of
N
your selected drilling tool.
You will find the cutting speed vc or the
VCRR and VRR there.
Cast aluminium alloys
CC
130 O1
90
Cutting speed:
S Titanium alloys
vc; VCRR
(vc rate chart Tungsten alloys
MolybdenumP alloys
for micro)
H Hardened steel
Feed:
Thermoplasts
VRR
Thermosetting plastics
M
O Fibre-reinforced plastic
(feed rate chart)
CC
230N10
1400
Designation200 S8
1010
S9
1010Type 30 S10
Dimensions
100 H1
Dia. range (mm)
H2, H4
Cutting tool material
90 H3
Coating
CFRP
non-alloyed,
electrolytic copper
Graphite (technical)
P15
CC
670
S6
Drilling depth
365 S7
1260
without
abrasive
>
12 %
Si fillers
Fibre-reinforced plastic
1110C
200
hardenable, hardened
CC
pure titanium
12 % Si
CC
CC
940
cannot be hardened
Molybdenum
alloys
O = Oil
M = MQL
L = dry
Hardened steel
vC = cutting speed
VCRR = vc rating chart from page B 382
Thermoplasts
VRR = feed rating chart from page B 384
Thermosetting plastics
P13
1080
N8
350
410
CC
1360
N7
280
alloys
= dry machining is possible, cutting data must
be selected from TEC
Tungsten
alloys
E = Emulsion
CC
CC
P12
CC
Ni or Co base
Tensile strength Rm
N/mm2
GGV (CGI)
CC
1010C
Fe-based
375
CC
CC
300 N5
austenitic,
hardened
(PH) 250cooling
Cutting
data
for solid carbide
drills with
internal
Heat-resistant
alloys
Ni or Co base precipitation
840
CC
CC
CC
M2
12 % Si
ferritic,
pearlitic
and alloys,
hardened
CC
P13
P14
Brinell hardness HB
Step 5
P12
CC
330
high-strength, Ampco
austenitic,
duplex
CC
CC
400
martensitic,
tempered
Cu-alloys, short-chipping
Stainless steel
P11
300
ferritic/martensitic, annealed
CC
CC
230
Magnesium alloys
(bronze/brass)
CC
CC
CC
200
martensitic, tempered
cannot be hardened
CC
CC
CC
P9
P10
austenitic, duplex
GGV (CGI)
P6
P5, P8
ferritic/martensitic, annealed
ferritic, pearlitic
CC
Machining group
1280
430
Machining group
750
1010
380
tempered
Stainless steel
220
300
tempered
Tensile strength Rm
N/mm
Material group
700
210
machining steel
tempered
Brinell hardness HB
annealed (tempered)
Machining group 1
Material group
Workpiece material
Tensile strength Rm
N/mm
Brinell hardness HB
45
130
1080
S3
vc
120
105
100
105
75
120
105
75
50
42
67
60
42
67
42
42
56
34
100
75
120
100
100
75
90
250
240
190
240
210
180
190
60
42
26
32
16
20
56
48
12
60
60
36
31
16
16
16
16
9
12
16
7
5
4
4
3
3
6
5
3
7
7
3
3
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
EO
OE
OE
OE
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
OE
OE
EO
31
OE
4
16
CC
S4, S5
VRR
EO ML
16 670
12 E O M L
EO ML
12 1260
12 E O M L
1400
12 E O M L
EO ML
16 1010
12 E O M L
1010
12 E O M L
OE
8
OE
6
EO
9
10 E O
OE
6
EO
9
EO
9
EO
6
EO
6
EO
6
20 E O M L
16 E O M L
EO ML
20 65
20 E O M L
E ML
16
16 E O M L
16 O E M L
16 E O M
16 E O M
16 E O M
16 E O M
16 E O M
ML
16
12 E O M
16 E O
20 E O M
10 E O
EO
6
OE
5
EO
5
OE
4
OE
4
OE
6
OE
5
OE
4
10 E O
10 E O
OE
4
OE
4
VRR
EO M
12 S6
12 E O M
EO M
12 S7
12 E O M
S8
EO M
9
EO M
12 S9
12 E O M
S10
EO M
9
OE
6
H1
OE
4
EO
9 H2,
H4
EO
7
OE
4 H3
EO
9
O1
EO
7
EO
5 O2
EO
6
O5
EO
5 O3,
16 E O M
O4
16 E O M
EO M
16 O6
16 E O M
16 E O M
16 E O M
16 E O M
EO
EO
EO
C
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
CC
CC
CC
C
C
CC
C
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
M
M
M
ML
M
M
35
Workpiece material
Non-alloyed steel
Low-alloyed steel
High-alloyed steel and
high-alloyed tool steel
Stainless steel
Stainless steel
Malleable cast iron
Magnesium alloys
Copper and copper alloys
(bronze/brass)
C 0.25%
Annealed
C > 0.25... 0.55%
Annealed
C > 0.25... 0.55%
Tempered
C > 0.55%
Annealed
C > 0.55%
Tempered
Free cutting steel (short-chipping) Annealed
Annealed
Tempered
Tempered
Tempered
Annealed
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Ferritic/martensitic, annealed
Martensitic, tempered
Austenitic, quench hardened
Austenitic, precipitation hardened (PH)
Austenitic/ferritic, duplex
Ferritic
Pearlitic
Low tensile strength
High tensile strength/austenitic
Ferritic
Pearlitic
Cannot be hardened
Hardenable, hardened
12% Si, cannot be hardened
12% Si, hardenable, hardened
> 12% Si, cannot be hardened
Non-alloyed, electrolytic copper
Brass, bronze, red brass
Cu-alloys, short-chipping
High-strength, Ampco
Fe-based
Heat-resistant alloys
S
Titanium alloys
Tungsten alloys
Molybdenum alloys
H
O
36
Hardened steel
Hardened cast iron
Thermoplastics
Thermosetting plastics
Plastic, glass-fibre reinforced
Plastic, carbon-fibre reinforced
Plastic, aramid-fibre reinforced
Graphite (technical)
Ni or Co base
Pure titanium
and alloys, hardened
alloys
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Without abrasive fillers
Without abrasive fillers
GFRP
CFRP
AFRP
Annealed
Hardened
Annealed
Hardened
Cast
125
190
210
190
300
220
175
300
380
430
200
300
400
200
330
200
300
230
200
260
180
245
155
265
200
30
100
75
90
130
70
100
90
110
300
200
280
250
350
320
200
375
410
300
300
50 HRC
55 HRC
60 HRC
55 HRC
428
639
708
639
1013
745
591
1013
1282
1477
675
1013
1361
675
1114
675
1013
778
675
867
602
825
518
885
675
343
260
314
447
250
343
314
382
1013
675
943
839
1177
1076
675
1262
1396
1013
1013
80 Shore
Machining
group1
Tensile strength
Rm N/mm2
Material group
Brinell
hardness HB
Drilling depth
Designation
Type
Dimensions
range (mm)
Cutting material
Coating
Page
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
P9
P10
P11
P12
P13
P14
P15
M1
M2
M3
K1
K2
K3
K4
K5
K6
K7
N1
N2
N3
N4
N5
N6
N7
N8
N9
N10
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
S7
S8
S9
S10
H1
H2
H3
H4
O1
O2
O3
O4
O5
O6
vc
140
140
130
140
105
150
140
105
80
63
71
95
63
71
40
40
45
34
100
63
125
105
130
95
110
400
400
250
240
190
240
190
160
190
60
50
30
34
19
26
56
50
12,5
60
60
48
32
VRR
12
12
12
12
10
12
12
10
7
5
9
9
5
9
8
6
6
5
16
10
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
8
10
16
5
6
5
5
4
4
6
5
4
5
5
4
3
32
100
3
16
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
EO
OE
OE
OE
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
OE
OE
EO
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
3 x Dc
A3289DPL
Xtreme Plus
DIN 6537 K
3.00 20.00
K30F
DPL
GK B 70
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
M
M
M
M
M
ML
M
M
vc
200
180
170
180
140
200
180
140
100
80
85
120
80
85
50
50
63
40
130
120
160
130
150
120
140
450
450
320
300
250
300
280
240
260
120
50
38
42
26
32
71
63
20
120
120
53
45
VRR
16
12
12
12
12
16
12
12
8
6
9
10
6
9
9
6
6
6
20
16
20
20
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
12
16
20
10
6
5
5
4
4
6
5
4
10
10
4
4
45
130
4
16
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
E
EO
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
EO
OE
OE
OE
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
OE
OE
EO
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
M
M
M
M
M
ML
M
M
A3293TTP
Xtreme Inox
DIN 6537 K
3.00 20.00
K30F
TTP
EK B-30
160
120
110
120
vc
VRR
10
10
10
10
145
120
12
10
EO
EO
95
55
53
68
53
9
8
6
6
6
E
E
E
E
E
O
O
O
O
O
450
450
250
240
190
240
210
180
190
60
50
38
42
26
32
71
63
20
120
120
16
16
16
16
16
16
9
12
16
7
6
5
5
4
4
6
5
4
9
9
E
E
E
E
E
O
O
O
O
O
130
16
EO
E
E
E
E
O
O
O
O
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
EO
OE
OE
OE
OE
OE
EO
EO
A3299XPL A3899XPL
Xtreme
DIN 6537 K
3.00 20.00
K30F
XPL
EK B-33 / B-54
M
M
M
M
L
L
L
L
ML
ML
M
M
M
M
M
ML
M
M
vc
140
140
130
140
105
150
140
105
80
63
71
95
63
71
40
40
45
34
100
63
125
105
130
95
110
400
400
250
240
190
240
190
160
190
60
50
30
34
19
26
56
50
12,5
60
60
48
32
VRR
12
12
12
12
10
12
12
10
7
5
9
9
5
9
8
6
6
5
16
10
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
8
10
16
5
6
5
5
4
4
6
5
4
5
5
4
3
32
100
3
16
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
EO
OE
OE
OE
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
OE
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
M
M
M
M
M
ML
M
M
OE
EO
HB = this handbook GK = Walter General Catalogue 2012 EK = Walter Supplementary Catalogue 2013/2014
37
Workpiece material
Non-alloyed steel
Low-alloyed steel
High-alloyed steel and
high-alloyed tool steel
Stainless steel
Stainless steel
Malleable cast iron
Magnesium alloys
Copper and copper alloys
(bronze/brass)
C 0.25%
Annealed
C > 0.25... 0.55%
Annealed
C > 0.25... 0.55%
Tempered
C > 0.55%
Annealed
C > 0.55%
Tempered
Free cutting steel (short-chipping) Annealed
Annealed
Tempered
Tempered
Tempered
Annealed
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Ferritic/martensitic, annealed
Martensitic, tempered
Austenitic, quench hardened
Austenitic, precipitation hardened (PH)
Austenitic/ferritic, duplex
Ferritic
Pearlitic
Low tensile strength
High tensile strength/austenitic
Ferritic
Pearlitic
Cannot be hardened
Hardenable, hardened
12% Si, cannot be hardened
12% Si, hardenable, hardened
> 12% Si, cannot be hardened
Non-alloyed, electrolytic copper
Brass, bronze, red brass
Cu-alloys, short-chipping
High-strength, Ampco
Fe-based
Heat-resistant alloys
S
Titanium alloys
Tungsten alloys
Molybdenum alloys
H
O
38
Hardened steel
Hardened cast iron
Thermoplastics
Thermosetting plastics
Plastic, glass-fibre reinforced
Plastic, carbon-fibre reinforced
Plastic, aramid-fibre reinforced
Graphite (technical)
Ni or Co base
Pure titanium
and alloys, hardened
alloys
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Without abrasive fillers
Without abrasive fillers
GFRP
CFRP
AFRP
Annealed
Hardened
Annealed
Hardened
Cast
125
190
210
190
300
220
175
300
380
430
200
300
400
200
330
200
300
230
200
260
180
245
155
265
200
30
100
75
90
130
70
100
90
110
300
200
280
250
350
320
200
375
410
300
300
50 HRC
55 HRC
60 HRC
55 HRC
428
639
708
639
1013
745
591
1013
1282
1477
675
1013
1361
675
1114
675
1013
778
675
867
602
825
518
885
675
343
260
314
447
250
343
314
382
1013
675
943
839
1177
1076
675
1262
1396
1013
1013
80 Shore
Machining
group1
Tensile strength
Rm N/mm2
Material group
Brinell
hardness HB
Drilling depth
Designation
Type
Dimensions
range (mm)
Cutting material
Coating
Page
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
P9
P10
P11
P12
P13
P14
P15
M1
M2
M3
K1
K2
K3
K4
K5
K6
K7
N1
N2
N3
N4
N5
N6
N7
N8
N9
N10
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
S7
S8
S9
S10
H1
H2
H3
H4
O1
O2
O3
O4
O5
O6
VCRR VRR
C100 12
C80
12
C80
12
C100 12
C71
12
C100 12
C80
12
C71
12
C56
9
C40
6
C63
10
C63
12
C40
6
C63
10
C50
8
C40
8
C63
10
C32
5
C160 21
C160 21
C160 21
C160 21
C160 21
C125 16
C140 19
C160 26
C160 26
C160 24
C160 24
C125 20
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
C100
C80
C100
C56
C50
C26
C32
C16
C16
C50
C32
C16
C56
C56
C32
C32
6
12
20
8
8
6
5
6
6
6
5
5
8
8
3
3
C32
C100
3
22
5 x Dc
A3389DPL
Xtreme Plus
DIN 6537 L
3.00 20.00
K30F
DPL
GK B 86
vc
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
190
170
160
170
130
190
170
130
95
71
85
120
71
85
48
48
60
38
125
120
150
125
140
120
130
450
450
320
300
250
300
240
200
260
120
48
36
40
24
30
60
53
18
120
120
53
45
VRR
12
12
12
12
12
16
12
12
8
6
9
10
6
9
9
6
6
6
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
10
12
20
10
6
5
5
4
4
6
5
4
10
10
4
4
E
E
45
130
4
16
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
E
EO
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
EO
OE
OE
OE
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
OE
OE
EO
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
M
M
M
M
M
ML
M
M
A3393TTP
Xtreme Inox
DIN 6537 L
3.00 20.00
K30F
TTP
EK B-42
150
110
100
110
vc
VRR
10
10
10
10
135
110
12
10
EO
EO
90
50
50
65
50
9
8
6
6
6
E
E
E
E
E
O
O
O
O
O
450
450
250
240
190
240
210
180
190
60
48
36
40
24
30
60
53
18
120
120
16
16
16
16
16
16
9
12
16
7
6
5
5
4
4
6
5
4
9
9
E
E
E
E
E
O
O
O
O
O
130
16
EO
E
E
E
E
O
O
O
O
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
EO
OE
OE
OE
OE
OE
EO
EO
A3382XPL
Xtreme CI
DIN 6537 L
3.00 20.00
K30F
XPL
GK B 81
M
M
M
M
L
L
L
L
vc
VRR
130
120
160
130
160
120
140
20
16
20
20
20
16
20
ML
ML
M
M
M
M
M
ML
M
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
HB = this handbook GK = Walter General Catalogue 2012 EK = Walter Supplementary Catalogue 2013/2014
39
Workpiece material
Non-alloyed steel
Low-alloyed steel
High-alloyed steel and
high-alloyed tool steel
Stainless steel
Stainless steel
Malleable cast iron
Magnesium alloys
Copper and copper alloys
(bronze/brass)
C 0.25%
Annealed
C > 0.25... 0.55%
Annealed
C > 0.25... 0.55%
Tempered
C > 0.55%
Annealed
C > 0.55%
Tempered
Free cutting steel (short-chipping) Annealed
Annealed
Tempered
Tempered
Tempered
Annealed
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Ferritic/martensitic, annealed
Martensitic, tempered
Austenitic, quench hardened
Austenitic, precipitation hardened (PH)
Austenitic/ferritic, duplex
Ferritic
Pearlitic
Low tensile strength
High tensile strength/austenitic
Ferritic
Pearlitic
Cannot be hardened
Hardenable, hardened
12% Si, cannot be hardened
12% Si, hardenable, hardened
> 12% Si, cannot be hardened
Non-alloyed, electrolytic copper
Brass, bronze, red brass
Cu-alloys, short-chipping
High-strength, Ampco
Fe-based
Heat-resistant alloys
S
Titanium alloys
Tungsten alloys
Molybdenum alloys
H
O
40
Hardened steel
Hardened cast iron
Thermoplastics
Thermosetting plastics
Plastic, glass-fibre reinforced
Plastic, carbon-fibre reinforced
Plastic, aramid-fibre reinforced
Graphite (technical)
Ni or Co base
Pure titanium
and alloys, hardened
alloys
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Without abrasive fillers
Without abrasive fillers
GFRP
CFRP
AFRP
Annealed
Hardened
Annealed
Hardened
Cast
125
190
210
190
300
220
175
300
380
430
200
300
400
200
330
200
300
230
200
260
180
245
155
265
200
30
100
75
90
130
70
100
90
110
300
200
280
250
350
320
200
375
410
300
300
50 HRC
55 HRC
60 HRC
55 HRC
428
639
708
639
1013
745
591
1013
1282
1477
675
1013
1361
675
1114
675
1013
778
675
867
602
825
518
885
675
343
260
314
447
250
343
314
382
1013
675
943
839
1177
1076
675
1262
1396
1013
1013
80 Shore
Machining
group1
Tensile strength
Rm N/mm2
Material group
Brinell
hardness HB
Drilling depth
Designation
Type
Dimensions
range (mm)
Cutting material
Coating
Page
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
P9
P10
P11
P12
P13
P14
P15
M1
M2
M3
K1
K2
K3
K4
K5
K6
K7
N1
N2
N3
N4
N5
N6
N7
N8
N9
N10
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
S7
S8
S9
S10
H1
H2
H3
H4
O1
O2
O3
O4
O5
O6
vc
120
100
95
100
71
120
100
71
48
38
63
56
38
63
42
38
42
31
95
71
120
95
95
71
85
400
400
250
240
190
240
180
150
190
56
42
24
30
15
18
48
40
11
56
56
30
26
VRR
10
10
10
10
8
12
10
8
6
4
8
7
4
8
7
5
6
5
16
12
16
16
16
12
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
8
10
16
7
5
4
4
3
3
6
5
3
7
7
3
3
26
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
EO
OE
OE
OE
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
OE
OE
A6489AMP
Xtreme DM8
Walter standard
2.00 2.95
K30F
AMP
EK B-67
VCRR VRR
L C100 12
L C80
12
L C80
12
L C80
12
L C71
12
L C100 12
L C80
12
L C71
12
C53
8
C40
6
C63
10
C63
10
C40
6
C63
10
C50
8
C40
8
C50
8
C32
5
M L C125 17
M L C125 17
M L C125 17
M L C125 17
M L C125 17
M L C100 14
M L C110 16
M C160 26
M C160 26
M C160 24
M C160 24
M C125 20
ML
M
C80
6
C80
12
M C100 20
C52
8
C40
8
C24
6
C32
5
C16
6
C16
6
C50
6
C32
5
C16
5
C52
8
C52
8
C32
3
C32
3
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
C32
C100
3
22
8 x Dc
vc
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
180
160
150
160
125
180
160
125
85
63
80
110
63
80
45
45
56
36
120
110
140
120
140
110
125
450
450
320
300
250
300
200
170
260
110
45
32
38
21
26
50
45
16
110
110
45
38
VRR
12
12
12
12
10
12
12
10
7
5
8
9
5
8
8
6
6
6
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
16
16
16
16
16
16
9
12
20
9
6
5
5
4
4
5
5
4
9
9
3
3
E
E
38
130
3
16
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
12 x Dc
A6589AMP
Xtreme DM12
Walter standard
2.00 2.90
K30F
AMP
EK B-68
A6489DPP
Xtreme D8
Walter standard
3.00 20.00
K30F
DPP
GK B 123
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
EO
OE
OE
OE
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
OE
OE
EO
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
M
M
M
M
M
ML
M
M
VCRR VRR
C80
12
C80
12
C80
12
C80
12
C59
10
C80
12
C80
12
C59
10
C45
7
C40
6
C63
10
C50
8
C40
6
C63
10
C50
8
C40
7
C50
7
C25
5
C100 13
C100 13
C100 13
C100 13
C100 13
C80
11
C100 12
C160 25
C160 25
C160 23
C160 23
C125 19
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
C80
C80
C80
C50
C40
C21
C25
C16
C16
C40
C32
C16
C56
C56
C32
C32
6
11
19
7
7
6
5
5
5
6
5
5
8
8
3
3
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
C32
C100
3
20
E
E
HB = this handbook GK = Walter General Catalogue 2012 EK = Walter Supplementary Catalogue 2013/2014
41
Workpiece material
Non-alloyed steel
Low-alloyed steel
High-alloyed steel and
high-alloyed tool steel
Stainless steel
Stainless steel
Malleable cast iron
Magnesium alloys
Copper and copper alloys
(bronze/brass)
C 0.25%
Annealed
C > 0.25... 0.55%
Annealed
C > 0.25... 0.55%
Tempered
C > 0.55%
Annealed
C > 0.55%
Tempered
Free cutting steel (short-chipping) Annealed
Annealed
Tempered
Tempered
Tempered
Annealed
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Ferritic/martensitic, annealed
Martensitic, tempered
Austenitic, quench hardened
Austenitic, precipitation hardened (PH)
Austenitic/ferritic, duplex
Ferritic
Pearlitic
Low tensile strength
High tensile strength/austenitic
Ferritic
Pearlitic
Cannot be hardened
Hardenable, hardened
12% Si, cannot be hardened
12% Si, hardenable, hardened
> 12% Si, cannot be hardened
Non-alloyed, electrolytic copper
Brass, bronze, red brass
Cu-alloys, short-chipping
High-strength, Ampco
Fe-based
Heat-resistant alloys
S
Titanium alloys
Tungsten alloys
Molybdenum alloys
H
O
42
Hardened steel
Hardened cast iron
Thermoplastics
Thermosetting plastics
Plastic, glass-fibre reinforced
Plastic, carbon-fibre reinforced
Plastic, aramid-fibre reinforced
Graphite (technical)
Ni or Co base
Pure titanium
and alloys, hardened
alloys
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Without abrasive fillers
Without abrasive fillers
GFRP
CFRP
AFRP
Annealed
Hardened
Annealed
Hardened
Cast
125
190
210
190
300
220
175
300
380
430
200
300
400
200
330
200
300
230
200
260
180
245
155
265
200
30
100
75
90
130
70
100
90
110
300
200
280
250
350
320
200
375
410
300
300
50 HRC
55 HRC
60 HRC
55 HRC
428
639
708
639
1013
745
591
1013
1282
1477
675
1013
1361
675
1114
675
1013
778
675
867
602
825
518
885
675
343
260
314
447
250
343
314
382
1013
675
943
839
1177
1076
675
1262
1396
1013
1013
80 Shore
Machining
group1
Tensile strength
Rm N/mm2
Material group
Brinell
hardness HB
Drilling depth
Designation
Type
Dimensions
range (mm)
Cutting material
Coating
Page
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
P9
P10
P11
P12
P13
P14
P15
M1
M2
M3
K1
K2
K3
K4
K5
K6
K7
N1
N2
N3
N4
N5
N6
N7
N8
N9
N10
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
S7
S8
S9
S10
H1
H2
H3
H4
O1
O2
O3
O4
O5
O6
vc
170
150
140
150
120
170
150
120
80
56
75
105
56
75
42
42
56
34
110
83
130
110
130
105
120
420
420
320
280
240
280
190
160
250
105
42
30
36
18
22
45
40
14
105
105
38
32
VRR
12
12
12
12
10
12
12
10
7
5
8
9
5
8
8
6
6
6
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
16
16
16
16
16
16
8
10
20
9
6
4
5
3
3
5
4
3
9
9
3
3
32
125
3
16
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
EO
OE
OE
OE
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
OE
OE
EO
A6689AMP
Xtreme DM16
Walter standard
2.00 2.90
K30F
AMP
EK B-69
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
M
M
M
M
M
ML
M
M
VCRR VRR
C80
10
C71
10
C63
10
C71
10
C45
6
C80
10
C71
10
C45
6
C45
10
C36
5
C63
9
C45
6
C45
10
C50
10
C45
4
C36
7
C45
4
C28
5
C71
10
C63
10
C90
10
C71
11
C80
12
C63
10
C63
9
C125 24
C125 24
C125 22
C125 22
C100 18
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
16 x Dc
vc
C63
C80
C80
C40
C20
C28
C14
C14
C25
C40
C22
C18
C14
C14
C28
5
9
18
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
4
3
5
5
3
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
110
95
90
95
67
110
95
67
42
28
60
56
28
60
40
40
50
32
90
67
110
90
90
67
80
130
130
130
130
130
130
110
90
110
56
40
24
30
13
16
36
24
9,5
56
56
22
C90
20
90
20 x Dc
A6789AMP
Xtreme DM20
Walter standard
2.00 2.90
K30F
AMP
GK B 132
A6685TFP
Alpha 4 XD16
Walter standard
3.00 16.00
K30F
TFP
GK B 130
VRR
10
10
10
10
9
12
10
9
7
6
8
8
6
8
7
5
5
5
16
12
16
16
16
12
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
7
9
10
8
5
4
4
3
3
5
5
3
8
8
2
16
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
OE
EO
OE
OE
OE
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
M
M
M
M
M
ML
M
M
VCRR VRR
C80
10
C63
10
C71
10
C63
10
C50
8
C80
10
C63
10
C50
8
C36
5
C32
5
C50
9
C40
5
C32
5
C50
9
C40
8
C32
6
C32
4
C25
4
C63
8
C63
8
C80
8
C63
8
C63
8
C50
8
C63
9
C125 22
C125 22
C125 20
C125 20
C100 17
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
C63
C63
C80
C45
C32
C21
C25
C14
C14
C40
C25
C14
C45
C45
C25
C25
5
10
17
6
6
5
4
5
5
5
4
4
7
7
3
3
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
C25
C100
3
20
E
E
HB = this handbook GK = Walter General Catalogue 2012 EK = Walter Supplementary Catalogue 2013/2014
43
Workpiece material
Non-alloyed steel
Low-alloyed steel
High-alloyed steel and
high-alloyed tool steel
Stainless steel
Stainless steel
Malleable cast iron
Magnesium alloys
Copper and copper alloys
(bronze/brass)
C 0.25%
Annealed
C > 0.25... 0.55%
Annealed
C > 0.25... 0.55%
Tempered
C > 0.55%
Annealed
C > 0.55%
Tempered
Free cutting steel (short-chipping) Annealed
Annealed
Tempered
Tempered
Tempered
Annealed
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Ferritic/martensitic, annealed
Martensitic, tempered
Austenitic, quench hardened
Austenitic, precipitation hardened (PH)
Austenitic/ferritic, duplex
Ferritic
Pearlitic
Low tensile strength
High tensile strength/austenitic
Ferritic
Pearlitic
Cannot be hardened
Hardenable, hardened
12% Si, cannot be hardened
12% Si, hardenable, hardened
> 12% Si, cannot be hardened
Non-alloyed, electrolytic copper
Brass, bronze, red brass
Cu-alloys, short-chipping
High-strength, Ampco
Fe-based
Heat-resistant alloys
S
Titanium alloys
Tungsten alloys
Molybdenum alloys
H
O
44
Hardened steel
Hardened cast iron
Thermoplastics
Thermosetting plastics
Plastic, glass-fibre reinforced
Plastic, carbon-fibre reinforced
Plastic, aramid-fibre reinforced
Graphite (technical)
Ni or Co base
Pure titanium
and alloys, hardened
alloys
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Without abrasive fillers
Without abrasive fillers
GFRP
CFRP
AFRP
Annealed
Hardened
Annealed
Hardened
Cast
125
190
210
190
300
220
175
300
380
430
200
300
400
200
330
200
300
230
200
260
180
245
155
265
200
30
100
75
90
130
70
100
90
110
300
200
280
250
350
320
200
375
410
300
300
50 HRC
55 HRC
60 HRC
55 HRC
428
639
708
639
1013
745
591
1013
1282
1477
675
1013
1361
675
1114
675
1013
778
675
867
602
825
518
885
675
343
260
314
447
250
343
314
382
1013
675
943
839
1177
1076
675
1262
1396
1013
1013
80 Shore
Machining
group1
Tensile strength
Rm N/mm2
Material group
Brinell
hardness HB
Drilling depth
Designation
Type
Dimensions
range (mm)
Cutting material
Coating
Page
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
P9
P10
P11
P12
P13
P14
P15
M1
M2
M3
K1
K2
K3
K4
K5
K6
K7
N1
N2
N3
N4
N5
N6
N7
N8
N9
N10
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
S7
S8
S9
S10
H1
H2
H3
H4
O1
O2
O3
O4
O5
O6
20 x Dc
vc
VRR
63
EO
ML
63
40
25
56
53
25
56
36
8
7
6
7
7
6
7
6
EO
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
EO
ML
ML
48
EO
63
71
12
12
vc
EO
OE
53
EO
16
OE
12
15
3
3
OE
OE
9
53
53
21
3
7
7
2
OE
EO
EO
OE
ML
ML
ML
M
M
A6785TFP
Alpha 4 XD20
Walter standard
3.00 16.00
K30F
TFP
GK B 131
105
90
85
90
63
105
90
63
40
25
56
53
25
56
36
36
48
29
85
63
105
85
85
63
75
105
105
105
105
105
105
105
85
105
53
36
21
28
12
15
34
21
9
53
53
21
VRR
10
10
10
10
8
10
10
8
7
6
8
7
6
8
6
5
5
5
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
16
16
16
16
16
16
7
9
10
7
5
3
3
3
3
5
4
3
7
7
2
85
12
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
OE
EO
OE
OE
OE
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
A6889AMP
Xtreme DM25
Walter standard
2.00 2.90
K30F
AMP
GK B 135
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
M
M
M
M
M
ML
M
M
VCRR VRR
C80
10
C63
10
C63
10
C63
10
C50
8
C80
10
C63
10
C50
8
C36
5
C32
5
C50
9
C40
5
C32
5
C50
9
C40
8
C32
6
C32
4
C25
4
C63
8
C63
8
C80
8
C63
8
C63
8
C50
8
C63
9
C125 22
C125 22
C125 20
C125 20
C100 17
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
C63
C63
C80
C45
C32
C19
C25
C14
C14
C40
C25
C14
C45
C45
C25
C25
5
10
17
6
6
5
4
5
5
5
4
4
7
7
3
3
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
C25
C100
3
20
E
E
25 x Dc
vc
A6885TFP
Alpha 4 XD25
Walter standard
3.00 12.00
K30F
TFP
GK B 134
95
85
80
85
60
95
85
60
36
24
53
48
24
53
34
34
45
27
80
60
95
80
80
60
71
80
80
80
80
80
80
95
80
95
48
34
20
26
11
14
32
19
8,5
48
48
20
VRR
9
9
9
9
8
10
9
8
6
5
7
7
5
7
6
4
5
4
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
16
16
16
16
12
16
6
8
10
7
4
3
3
2
2
5
4
2
7
7
2
80
12
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
OE
EO
OE
OE
OE
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
M
M
M
M
M
ML
M
M
EO
HB = this handbook GK = Walter General Catalogue 2012 EK = Walter Supplementary Catalogue 2013/2014
45
Workpiece material
Non-alloyed steel
Low-alloyed steel
High-alloyed steel and
high-alloyed tool steel
Stainless steel
Stainless steel
Malleable cast iron
Magnesium alloys
Copper and copper alloys
(bronze/brass)
C 0.25%
Annealed
C > 0.25... 0.55%
Annealed
C > 0.25... 0.55%
Tempered
C > 0.55%
Annealed
C > 0.55%
Tempered
Free cutting steel (short-chipping) Annealed
Annealed
Tempered
Tempered
Tempered
Annealed
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Ferritic/martensitic, annealed
Martensitic, tempered
Austenitic, quench hardened
Austenitic, precipitation hardened (PH)
Austenitic/ferritic, duplex
Ferritic
Pearlitic
Low tensile strength
High tensile strength/austenitic
Ferritic
Pearlitic
Cannot be hardened
Hardenable, hardened
12% Si, cannot be hardened
12% Si, hardenable, hardened
> 12% Si, cannot be hardened
Non-alloyed, electrolytic copper
Brass, bronze, red brass
Cu-alloys, short-chipping
High-strength, Ampco
Fe-based
Heat-resistant alloys
S
Titanium alloys
Tungsten alloys
Molybdenum alloys
H
O
46
Hardened steel
Hardened cast iron
Thermoplastics
Thermosetting plastics
Plastic, glass-fibre reinforced
Plastic, carbon-fibre reinforced
Plastic, aramid-fibre reinforced
Graphite (technical)
Ni or Co base
Pure titanium
and alloys, hardened
alloys
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Without abrasive fillers
Without abrasive fillers
GFRP
CFRP
AFRP
Annealed
Hardened
Annealed
Hardened
Cast
125
190
210
190
300
220
175
300
380
430
200
300
400
200
330
200
300
230
200
260
180
245
155
265
200
30
100
75
90
130
70
100
90
110
300
200
280
250
350
320
200
375
410
300
300
50 HRC
55 HRC
60 HRC
55 HRC
428
639
708
639
1013
745
591
1013
1282
1477
675
1013
1361
675
1114
675
1013
778
675
867
602
825
518
885
675
343
260
314
447
250
343
314
382
1013
675
943
839
1177
1076
675
1262
1396
1013
1013
80 Shore
Machining
group1
Tensile strength
Rm N/mm2
Material group
Brinell
hardness HB
Drilling depth
Designation
Type
Dimensions
range (mm)
Cutting material
Coating
Page
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
P9
P10
P11
P12
P13
P14
P15
M1
M2
M3
K1
K2
K3
K4
K5
K6
K7
N1
N2
N3
N4
N5
N6
N7
N8
N9
N10
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
S7
S8
S9
S10
H1
H2
H3
H4
O1
O2
O3
O4
O5
O6
A6989AMP
Xtreme DM30
Walter standard
2.00 2.90
K30F
AMP
EK B-72
VCRR VRR
C56
10
C50
10
C45
10
C50
10
C23
4
C56
10
C50
10
C23
4
C32
7
C25
4
C45
6
C22
4
C32
7
C36
10
C22
4
C25
5
C22
3
C18
3
C45
8
C40
5
C45
8
C45
7
C50
7
C40
5
C40
5
C90
22
C90
22
C90
15
C90
15
C71
13
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
C32
C56
C56
C28
C14
C20
C10
C10
C16
C28
C14
C12
C10
C10
C20
4
6
13
4
3
4
4
3
3
4
3
2
4
4
2
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
C63
14
vc
VRR
60
EO
ML
60
36
24
53
48
24
53
34
8
6
5
7
7
5
7
6
EO
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
EO
ML
ML
45
EO
60
71
12
12
vc
EO
OE
48
EO
15
OE
11
14
2
2
OE
OE
9
48
48
20
2
7
7
2
OE
EO
EO
OE
40 x Dc
A7495TTP
Xtreme D40
Walter standard
4.50 11.00
K30F
TTP
EK B-73
A6985TFP
Alpha 4 XD30
Walter standard
3.00 12.00
K30F
TFP
GK B 136
ML
ML
ML
M
M
95
85
80
85
60
95
85
60
36
24
53
48
24
53
34
34
45
27
80
60
95
80
80
60
71
80
80
80
80
80
80
95
80
95
48
34
20
26
11
14
32
19
8,5
48
48
20
VRR
9
9
9
9
8
10
9
8
6
5
7
7
5
7
6
4
5
4
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
16
16
16
16
12
16
6
8
10
7
4
3
3
2
2
5
4
2
7
7
2
80
12
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
OE
EO
OE
OE
OE
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
M
M
M
M
M
ML
M
M
90
90
80
90
63
80
90
71
vc
VRR
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
8
80
63
10
10
EO
EO
71
56
56
9
8
6
EO
EO
OE
50
90
71
90
90
90
71
71
90
90
90
90
90
6
12
9
11
12
11
9
9
13
13
13
13
13
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
90
90
13
13
EO
EO
32
OE
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
EO
HB = this handbook GK = Walter General Catalogue 2012 EK = Walter Supplementary Catalogue 2013/2014
47
Workpiece material
Non-alloyed steel
Low-alloyed steel
High-alloyed steel and
high-alloyed tool steel
Stainless steel
Stainless steel
Malleable cast iron
Magnesium alloys
Copper and copper alloys
(bronze/brass)
C 0.25%
Annealed
C > 0.25... 0.55%
Annealed
C > 0.25... 0.55%
Tempered
C > 0.55%
Annealed
C > 0.55%
Tempered
Free cutting steel (short-chipping) Annealed
Annealed
Tempered
Tempered
Tempered
Annealed
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Ferritic/martensitic, annealed
Martensitic, tempered
Austenitic, quench hardened
Austenitic, precipitation hardened (PH)
Austenitic/ferritic, duplex
Ferritic
Pearlitic
Low tensile strength
High tensile strength/austenitic
Ferritic
Pearlitic
Cannot be hardened
Hardenable, hardened
12% Si, cannot be hardened
12% Si, hardenable, hardened
> 12% Si, cannot be hardened
Non-alloyed, electrolytic copper
Brass, bronze, red brass
Cu-alloys, short-chipping
High-strength, Ampco
Fe-based
Heat-resistant alloys
S
Titanium alloys
Tungsten alloys
Molybdenum alloys
H
O
48
Hardened steel
Hardened cast iron
Thermoplastics
Thermosetting plastics
Plastic, glass-fibre reinforced
Plastic, carbon-fibre reinforced
Plastic, aramid-fibre reinforced
Graphite (technical)
Ni or Co base
Pure titanium
and alloys, hardened
alloys
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Without abrasive fillers
Without abrasive fillers
GFRP
CFRP
AFRP
Annealed
Hardened
Annealed
Hardened
Cast
125
190
210
190
300
220
175
300
380
430
200
300
400
200
330
200
300
230
200
260
180
245
155
265
200
30
100
75
90
130
70
100
90
110
300
200
280
250
350
320
200
375
410
300
300
50 HRC
55 HRC
60 HRC
55 HRC
428
639
708
639
1013
745
591
1013
1282
1477
675
1013
1361
675
1114
675
1013
778
675
867
602
825
518
885
675
343
260
314
447
250
343
314
382
1013
675
943
839
1177
1076
675
1262
1396
1013
1013
80 Shore
Machining
group1
Tensile strength
Rm N/mm2
Material group
Brinell
hardness HB
Drilling depth
Designation
Type
Dimensions
range (mm)
Cutting material
Coating
Page
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
P9
P10
P11
P12
P13
P14
P15
M1
M2
M3
K1
K2
K3
K4
K5
K6
K7
N1
N2
N3
N4
N5
N6
N7
N8
N9
N10
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
S7
S8
S9
S10
H1
H2
H3
H4
O1
O2
O3
O4
O5
O6
90
90
80
90
63
80
90
71
vc
VRR
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
8
80
63
10
10
EO
EO
71
56
56
9
8
6
EO
EO
OE
50
90
71
90
90
90
71
71
90
90
90
90
90
6
12
9
11
12
11
9
9
13
13
13
13
13
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
90
90
13
13
EO
EO
32
OE
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
K3281TFT
Xtreme Pilot Step 90
Walter standard
3.00 16.00
K30F
TFT
EK B-74
vc
120
105
100
105
75
120
105
75
50
42
67
60
42
67
42
42
56
34
100
75
120
100
95
75
85
400
400
250
240
190
240
210
180
190
60
42
26
32
16
20
56
48
12
60
60
36
31
VRR
12
12
12
12
9
12
12
9
6
4
9
7
4
9
7
5
6
5
16
16
16
16
20
16
20
16
16
16
16
16
16
9
12
16
7
5
4
4
3
3
6
5
3
7
7
3
3
31
100
3
16
Pilot drill
A6181AML
Xtreme Pilot 150
Walter standard
2.00 2.95
K30F
AML
GK B 117
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
EO
OE
OE
OE
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
OE
VCRR VRR
L C100 12
L C80
12
L C80
12
L C80
12
L C67
9
L C100 12
L C80
12
L C67
9
L C45
6
C40
6
C63
10
M L C50
6
C40
6
C63
10
C50
8
C40
8
C50
6
C25
5
M L C80
10
M L C80
10
M L C100 10
M L C80
10
M L C80
10
M L C63
10
M L C71
10
M C160 20
M C160 20
M C160 20
M C160 20
M C125 20
ML
M
C80
6
C80
12
M C100 20
M
C56
8
C40
8
C22
6
C25
5
C20
6
C20
6
C50
6
C32
5
C20
5
M
C56
8
M
C56
8
C40
3
C40
3
OE
EO
C40
C100
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
E
EO
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
3
20
A6181TFT
XD Pilot
Walter standard
3.00 16.00
K30F
TFT
GK B 118
vc
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
120
105
100
105
75
120
105
75
50
42
67
60
42
67
42
42
56
34
100
75
120
100
95
75
85
400
400
250
240
190
240
210
180
190
60
42
26
32
16
20
56
48
12
60
60
36
31
VRR
12
12
12
12
9
12
12
9
6
4
9
7
4
9
7
5
6
5
16
16
16
16
20
16
20
16
16
16
16
16
16
9
12
16
7
5
4
4
3
3
6
5
3
7
7
3
3
E
E
31
100
3
16
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
E
EO
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
EO
OE
OE
OE
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
OE
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
M
M
M
M
M
ML
M
M
M
M
M
OE
EO
HB = this handbook GK = Walter General Catalogue 2012 EK = Walter Supplementary Catalogue 2013/2014
49
Workpiece material
Non-alloyed steel
Low-alloyed steel
High-alloyed steel and
high-alloyed tool steel
Stainless steel
Stainless steel
Malleable cast iron
Magnesium alloys
Copper and copper alloys
(bronze/brass)
C 0.25%
Annealed
C > 0.25... 0.55%
Annealed
C > 0.25... 0.55%
Tempered
C > 0.55%
Annealed
C > 0.55%
Tempered
Free cutting steel (short-chipping) Annealed
Annealed
Tempered
Tempered
Tempered
Annealed
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Ferritic/martensitic, annealed
Martensitic, tempered
Austenitic, quench hardened
Austenitic, precipitation hardened (PH)
Austenitic/ferritic, duplex
Ferritic
Pearlitic
Low tensile strength
High tensile strength/austenitic
Ferritic
Pearlitic
Cannot be hardened
Hardenable, hardened
12% Si, cannot be hardened
12% Si, hardenable, hardened
> 12% Si, cannot be hardened
Non-alloyed, electrolytic copper
Brass, bronze, red brass
Cu-alloys, short-chipping
High-strength, Ampco
Fe-based
Heat-resistant alloys
S
Titanium alloys
Tungsten alloys
Molybdenum alloys
H
O
50
Hardened steel
Hardened cast iron
Thermoplastics
Thermosetting plastics
Plastic, glass-fibre reinforced
Plastic, carbon-fibre reinforced
Plastic, aramid-fibre reinforced
Graphite (technical)
Ni or Co base
Pure titanium
and alloys, hardened
alloys
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Without abrasive fillers
Without abrasive fillers
GFRP
CFRP
AFRP
Annealed
Hardened
Annealed
Hardened
Cast
125
190
210
190
300
220
175
300
380
430
200
300
400
200
330
200
300
230
200
260
180
245
155
265
200
30
100
75
90
130
70
100
90
110
300
200
280
250
350
320
200
375
410
300
300
50 HRC
55 HRC
60 HRC
55 HRC
428
639
708
639
1013
745
591
1013
1282
1477
675
1013
1361
675
1114
675
1013
778
675
867
602
825
518
885
675
343
260
314
447
250
343
314
382
1013
675
943
839
1177
1076
675
1262
1396
1013
1013
80 Shore
Machining
group1
Tensile strength
Rm N/mm2
Material group
Brinell
hardness HB
Drilling depth
Designation
Type
Dimensions
range (mm)
Cutting material
Coating
Page
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
P9
P10
P11
P12
P13
P14
P15
M1
M2
M3
K1
K2
K3
K4
K5
K6
K7
N1
N2
N3
N4
N5
N6
N7
N8
N9
N10
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
S7
S8
S9
S10
H1
H2
H3
H4
O1
O2
O3
O4
O5
O6
Pilot drill
A7191TFT
K5191TFT
Xtreme Pilot 180
Xtreme Pilot 180C
Walter standard
Walter standard
3.00 10.00
4.00 7.00
K30F
K30F
TFT
TFT
GK B 138, HB 68
GK B 140
vc
120
105
100
105
75
120
105
75
50
42
67
60
42
67
42
42
56
34
100
75
120
100
100
75
90
400
400
250
240
190
240
210
180
190
60
42
26
32
16
20
56
48
12
60
60
36
31
VRR
9
8
8
8
6
9
8
6
4
2
6
5
2
6
5
4
4
4
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
10
12
6
8
12
5
4
3
3
2
2
5
4
2
5
5
2
2
31
100
2
12
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
EO
OE
OE
OE
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
OE
OE
EO
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
M
M
M
M
M
ML
M
M
M
M
M
vc
120
105
100
105
75
120
105
75
50
42
67
60
42
67
42
42
56
34
100
75
120
100
100
75
90
400
400
250
240
190
240
210
180
190
60
42
26
32
16
20
56
48
12
60
60
36
31
VRR
9
8
8
8
6
9
8
6
4
2
6
5
2
6
5
4
4
4
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
10
12
6
8
12
5
4
3
3
2
2
5
4
2
5
5
2
2
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
EO
OE
OE
OE
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
OE
31
100
2
12
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
ML
M
M
M
M
M
ML
M
M
M
M
M
HB = this handbook GK = Walter General Catalogue 2012 EK = Walter Supplementary Catalogue 2013/2014
51
Workpiece material
Non-alloyed steel
Low-alloyed steel
High-alloyed steel and
high-alloyed tool steel
Stainless steel
Stainless steel
Malleable cast iron
Magnesium alloys
Copper and copper alloys
(bronze/brass)
C 0.25%
Annealed
C > 0.25... 0.55%
Annealed
C > 0.25... 0.55%
Tempered
C > 0.55%
Annealed
C > 0.55%
Tempered
Free cutting steel (short-chipping) Annealed
Annealed
Tempered
Tempered
Tempered
Annealed
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Ferritic/martensitic, annealed
Martensitic, tempered
Austenitic, quench hardened
Austenitic, precipitation hardened (PH)
Austenitic/ferritic, duplex
Ferritic
Pearlitic
Low tensile strength
High tensile strength/austenitic
Ferritic
Pearlitic
Cannot be hardened
Hardenable, hardened
12% Si, cannot be hardened
12% Si, hardenable, hardened
> 12% Si, cannot be hardened
Non-alloyed, electrolytic copper
Brass, bronze, red brass
Cu-alloys, short-chipping
High-strength, Ampco
Fe-based
Heat-resistant alloys
S
Titanium alloys
Tungsten alloys
Molybdenum alloys
H
O
52
Hardened steel
Hardened cast iron
Thermoplastics
Thermosetting plastics
Plastic, glass-fibre reinforced
Plastic, carbon-fibre reinforced
Plastic, aramid-fibre reinforced
Graphite (technical)
Ni or Co base
Pure titanium
and alloys, hardened
alloys
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Hardened and tempered
Without abrasive fillers
Without abrasive fillers
GFRP
CFRP
AFRP
Annealed
Hardened
Annealed
Hardened
Cast
125
190
210
190
300
220
175
300
380
430
200
300
400
200
330
200
300
230
200
260
180
245
155
265
200
30
100
75
90
130
70
100
90
110
300
200
280
250
350
320
200
375
410
300
300
50 HRC
55 HRC
60 HRC
55 HRC
428
639
708
639
1013
745
591
1013
1282
1477
675
1013
1361
675
1114
675
1013
778
675
867
602
825
518
885
675
343
260
314
447
250
343
314
382
1013
675
943
839
1177
1076
675
1262
1396
1013
1013
80 Shore
Machining
group1
Tensile strength
Rm N/mm2
Material group
Brinell
hardness HB
Drilling depth
Designation
Type
Dimensions
range (mm)
Cutting material
Coating
Page
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
P9
P10
P11
P12
P13
P14
P15
M1
M2
M3
K1
K2
K3
K4
K5
K6
K7
N1
N2
N3
N4
N5
N6
N7
N8
N9
N10
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
S7
S8
S9
S10
H1
H2
H3
H4
O1
O2
O3
O4
O5
O6
vc
VRR
12
12
12
12
10
12
12
10
7
5
9
9
5
9
7
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
EO
53
EO
90
90
110
95
110
90
100
260
260
240
210
170
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
10
10
16
16
12
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
200
170
190
67
7
12
16
5
E
E
E
E
O
O
O
O
42
36
5
4
67
67
34
26
26
95
110
120
110
120
95
110
120
95
63
48
63
80
48
63
40
3 x Dc
A3279XPL A3879XPL
Xtreme
DIN 6537 K
3.00 20.00
K30F
XPL
EK B-26 / B-50
K3279XPL
Xtreme Step 90
Walter standard
3.30 14.50
K30F
XPL
EK B-110
vc
VRR
12
12
12
12
10
12
12
10
7
5
9
9
5
9
7
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
EO
OE
OE
EO
EO
OE
EO
EO
53
EO
90
90
110
95
110
90
100
260
260
240
210
170
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
10
10
16
16
12
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
200
170
190
67
7
12
16
5
E
E
E
E
O
O
O
O
OE
OE
42
36
5
4
OE
OE
5
5
4
3
EO
EO
OE
OE
67
67
34
26
5
5
4
3
EO
EO
OE
OE
3
16
OE
EO
26
95
3
16
OE
EO
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
M
ML
110
120
110
120
95
110
120
95
63
48
63
80
48
63
40
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
M
ML
HB = this handbook GK = Walter General Catalogue 2012 EK = Walter Supplementary Catalogue 2013/2014
53
50.000
C160
C200
C250
C320
45.000
40.000
C125
35.000
C100
30.000
25.000
C80
20.000
C63
C50
15.000
C40
10.000
C32
C25
C20
C16
5.000
C12
0
0
0,25
0,5
54
0,75
1,0
1,25
1,5
1,75
2,0
2,25
2,5
2,75
VRR
0,4
0,5
0,6
0,8
1,2
1,5
2,5
0,001
0,001
0,002
0,002
0,003
0,003
0,004
0,005
0,007
0,008
0,002
0,003
0,003
0,004
0,005
0,007
0,008
0,010
0,013
0,017
0,003
0,004
0,005
0,006
0,008
0,010
0,012
0,015
0,020
0,025
0,003
0,005
0,007
0,008
0,011
0,013
0,016
0,020
0,027
0,033
0,004
0,007
0,008
0,010
0,013
0,017
0,020
0,025
0,033
0,042
0,005
0,008
0,010
0,012
0,016
0,020
0,024
0,030
0,040
0,050
0,006
0,009
0,012
0,014
0,019
0,023
0,028
0,035
0,047
0,058
0,007
0,011
0,013
0,016
0,021
0,027
0,032
0,040
0,053
0,067
0,008
0,012
0,015
0,018
0,024
0,030
0,036
0,045
0,060
0,075
10
0,008
0,013
0,017
0,020
0,027
0,033
0,040
0,050
0,067
0,083
12
0,010
0,016
0,020
0,024
0,032
0,040
0,048
0,060
0,080
0,10
16
0,013
0,021
0,027
0,032
0,043
0,053
0,064
0,080
0,11
0,13
20
0,017
0,027
0,033
0,040
0,053
0,067
0,080
0,10
0,13
0,17
VRR
10
12
15
20
25
40
0,013
0,017
0,018
0,021
0,024
0,026
0,029
0,033
0,037
0,047
0,027
0,033
0,037
0,042
0,047
0,052
0,058
0,067
0,075
0,094
0,040
0,050
0,055
0,063
0,071
0,077
0,087
0,10
0,11
0,14
0,053
0,067
0,073
0,084
0,094
0,10
0,12
0,13
0,15
0,19
0,067
0,083
0,091
0,11
0,12
0,13
0,14
0,17
0,19
0,24
0,080
0,10
0,11
0,13
0,14
0,15
0,17
0,20
0,22
0,28
0,093
0,12
0,13
0,15
0,16
0,18
0,20
0,23
0,26
0,33
0,11
0,13
0,15
0,17
0,19
0,21
0,23
0,27
0,30
0,38
0,12
0,15
0,16
0,19
0,21
0,23
0,26
0,30
0,34
0,42
10
0,13
0,17
0,18
0,21
0,24
0,26
0,29
0,33
0,37
0,47
12
0,16
0,20
0,22
0,25
0,28
0,31
0,35
0,40
0,45
0,57
16
0,21
0,27
0,29
0,34
0,38
0,41
0,46
0,53
0,60
0,75
20
0,27
0,33
0,37
0,42
0,47
0,52
0,58
0,67
0,75
0,94
55
Technology Tool
Designations
Chamfers
Flutes
Shank
Point angle
Chamfers
Flute profile
Chisel edge
Diameter Dc
Drill cross
section
Designations in catalogue
Dc
Dc
Cutting diameter
d1
Shank diameter
d10
Step diameter
Lc
Effective length
l1
Overall length
l2
Flute length
l5
Shank length
d1
Lc
l2
l1
l5
Countersink angle
Dc
d10
90
d1
Lc
l2
l1
l5
57
Technology Tool
Cutting materials
HSS cutting materials
4 groups of high-speed steel are used for Walter Titex tools:
HSS
HSS-E
HSS-E Co8
HSS-PM
HSS
High-speed steel for general applications (twist drills, core drills, countersinks,
reamers in some cases, centre drills, multi-diameter step drills)
Material
no.
Short
name
Old
standard
designation
AISI
ASTM
AFNOR
B.S.
UNI
1.3343
S 6-5-2
DMo5
M2
BM2
HS 6-5-2
M35
6.5.2.5
HS 6-5-2-5
M42
BM42
HS 2-9-1-8
HSS-E
1.3243
S 6-5-2-5
EMo5
Co5
HSS-E Co8
1.3247
S 2-10-1-8
HSS-PM
Alloy table
C
Cr
Mo
Co
HSS
0,82
4,0
6,5
5,0
2,0
HSS-E
0,82
4,5
6,0
5,0
2,0
5,0
HSS-E Co8
1,08
4,0
1,5
9,5
1,2
8,25
HSS-PM
58
Co in %
Grain size
Hardness
HV
K10
normal
1650
K20F
67
fine
16501800
K30F
10
finest
1550
59
Technology Tool
Implementation
Dry steam atmosphere,
520 to 580 C
Implementation
Treatment in media giving off nitrogen,
520 to 570 C
Effect
Adherent oxide layer consisting of Fe3O4
approx. 0.003 to 0.010 mm deep
Effect
Enrichment of surface with nitrogen
and partially with carbon
Property
Low tendency towards cold welding,
increased surface hardness and
therefore improved wear resistance
Increased corrosion resistance
Improved sliding properties due to better
lubricant adhesion as a result of FeO
crystals
Reduction in grinding stress
Property
Low tendency towards cold welding
and build-up on the cutting edge
Increased hardness and therefore
greater wear resistance
60
In addition, they:
Keep the cutting material and the
material to be machined apart
Act as a thermal insulation layer
Coated tools not only have a longer service
life, but they can also be used with higher
cutting speeds and feed rates.
Surface
treatment/
coating
Process/
coating
Property
Uncoated
No treatment
Steamed
Steam treatment
Fibre-steamed
Steam treatment
Universal treatment of
lands for HSS
TiN
TiN coating
Universal coating
TIP
TFL
Tinal coating
High-performance coating
with wide application area
TFT
High-performance coating
with particularly low friction
TFP
High-performance coating
for optimum chip evacuation
TTP
High-performance coating
with particularly low friction
TML
Tinal microcoating
XPL
AlCrN coating
High-performance coating
for maximum wear resistance
DPL
Double coating
High-performance coating
for maximum wear resistance
DPP
High-performance coating
for maximum wear resistance
AML
AlTiN microcoating
AMP
TMS
High-performance coating
for solid carbide reaming tools
Example
tool
61
Technology Tool
Xtreme Step 90
Xtreme Step 90
62
Other
Hard materials
Difficult-to-cut
materials
NF metals
Xtreme M,
DM8 ... DM30
Cast iron
Remarks on
field of application
Stainless steel
Tool type
Steel
P M K
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
Drilling
depth
CC
2 x Dc
A6181AML
Drilling depth
3 x Dc
5 x Dc
8 x Dc
12 x Dc
16 x Dc
20 x Dc
25 x Dc
30 x Dc
A6488TML A6588TML
A3378TML
A6478TML
*K3299XPL
K3899XPL
K3879XPL
One-piece = HA shank
* Two-piece =
HA shank
HE shank
63
Technology Tool
Xtreme Inox
Alpha Ni
64
Hard materials
Xtreme CI
Difficult-to-cut
materials
Xtreme Plus
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
NF metals
Xtreme
Cast iron
Xtreme
Drilling
depth
Other
Remarks on
field of application
Stainless steel
Tool type
Steel
P M K
CC
CC
CC
CC
2 x Dc
Drilling depth
3 x Dc
5 x Dc
8 x Dc
12 x Dc
16 x Dc
20 x Dc
25 x Dc
30 x Dc
*A3299XPL *A3399XPL
A3899XPL A3999XPL
*A3279XPL *A3379XPL
A3879XPL A3979XPL
A3289DPL
A3389DPL
A3382XPL
A3293TTP
A3393TTP
A3384
One-piece = HA shank
* Two-piece =
HA shank
HE shank
65
Technology Tool
Xtreme D8...D12
Alpha 44
Alpha 22
Xtreme Pilot
Step 90
66
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
O
Drilling
depth
Other
CC
Cast iron
Hard materials
CC
S
Difficult-to-cut
materials
Alpha Jet
NF metals
Alpha Rc
Remarks on
field of application
Stainless steel
Tool type
Steel
P M K
2 x Dc
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
K3281TFT
Drilling depth
3 x Dc
5 x Dc
8 x Dc
12 x Dc
A3387
A3487
A3687
A6489DPP
A6589DPP
16 x Dc
20 x Dc
25 x Dc
30 x Dc
A3269TFL
*A3486TIP
A3586TIP
A1276TFL
One-piece = HA shank
* Two-piece =
HA shank
HE shank
67
Technology Tool
Xtreme D40D50
68
Other
Xtreme
DH20DH30
Hard materials
Alpha 4 XD1630
Drilling
depth
Difficult-to-cut
materials
NF metals
Cast iron
XD Pilot
Stainless steel
Tool type
Steel
P M K
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
A6181TFT
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
A7191TFT
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
K5191TFT
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
Remarks on
field of application
2 x Dc
Drilling depth
3 x Dc 5 x Dc 8 x Dc 12 x Dc 16 x Dc
20 x Dc
25 x Dc
30 x Dc
40 x Dc
50 x Dc
A6794TFP
A6994TFP
A7495TTP A7595TTP
One-piece = HA shank
69
Technology Tool
Internal
coolant supply
50
Optimum coolant pressure
40
30
20
10
0
10
Diameter Dc in mm
70
15
20
Alpha 4 XD20
helical flutes
Alpha Jet
straight flutes
71
Technology Tool
Shank shapes
Suitable adaptors:
Hydraulic expansion chuck
Shrink-fit chuck
Suitable adaptors:
Whistle-notch chuck
Hydraulic expansion chuck
with bush
Parallel shank
Parallel shank with shank diameter
the same as cutting diameter
Most common shank design in
HSS tools
Rarely used in solid carbide tools
Tapered shank
DIN 228 A (Morse taper)
Tapered shank
Used fairly frequently in
HSS tools
72
Suitable adaptors:
Collet chuck
Technology Tool
Clamping devices
Hydraulic expansion chuck
Concentricity 0.0030.005 mm
Uniform wear and therefore longer
service life
Outstanding operational smoothness
Especially suitable for solid carbide
tools with standard shank shape HA
Able to transfer high torques
Outstanding process reliability
Very good damping properties
Optimum hole quality (surface,
precision)
Relatively dirt-resistant
Easy to use
Suitable for HSC machining
Shrink-fit chuck
Concentricity 0.003-0.005 mm
Very evenly distributed wear and
therefore longer service life
Outstanding operational smoothness
Especially suitable for solid carbide
tools with standard shank shape HA
Suitable for HSC machining
Whistle-notch chuck
Concentricity approx. 0.01 mm
Especially suitable for HSS and solid
carbide tools with standard shank
shape HE
Able to transfer high torques thanks
topositive fit
Collet chuck
Concentricity approx. 0.025 mm
Especially suitable for HSS tools
withparallel shank
73
Technology Hole
Drilling operations
Operation
Drilling
Subgroup
Description
Continuous
drilling
Interrupted cut
Rough surface
finish
Hole entry on a
curved surface
Hole entry on
an uneven or
inclined surface
Hole exit on
an uneven or
inclined surface
Counterboring
Spot
drilling
Centring
Drilling a hole for the purpose of centring, e.g. for the final drilling
operation.
Countersinking
Reaming
74
Example
Limits/measures
Interrupted cut
Curved surface
Hole entry on an
inclined surface
Hole exit on an
inclined surface
e.g. E1111
e.g. E1174
e.g. K1114
e.g. E6819TIN
e.g. F2481TMS
75
Technology Hole
Surface quality
Factors affecting the surface quality
Under the same conditions, solid carbide tools
produce better-quality surfaces than HSS tools.
In addition:
The shorter the drill, the better the surface quality.
Therefore the tool used should always be as short as possible
this also applies to the accuracy of the hole.
The feed has a significantly greater effect on the surface quality
than the cutting speed.
f = 0.3 mm
Ra in m
1.5
1.0
0.5
76
A6589DPP-10
Technology Hole
f = 0.2 mm
f = 0.3 mm
Shape accuracy in m
60
40
20
A6589DPP-10
f = 0.2 mm
f = 0.3 mm
Deviation in diameter in m
15
10
IT7
IT7
5
A6589DPP-10
In this example, the tolerance class IT7
is achieved under optimum conditions.
77
Technology Hole
Hole run-off
Hole run-off
Under the same conditions, solid carbide tools wander
significantly less than HSS tools. Hole run-off increases with
thelength of the tool and the depth of the hole. This is the
reason why the tool used should always be as short as possible.
The following table compares the deviations in position from
the hole entry to the hole exit at a drilling depth of 30 x Dc for
different types of tools.
Diameter:
8 mm
Drilling depth: 240 mm
Material: C45
Hole no.
Gun drill
HSS drill
0,02
0,04
0,00
0,03
0,05
-0,19
0,00
-0,02
0,02
0,08
0,45
-0,23
0,02
-0,05
-0,01
0,10
0,33
-0,23
0,04
-0,09
0,05
0,04
0,74
-0,41
0,08
0,05
0,00
0,09
0,74
-0,67
-0,05
0,09
0,07
0,05
0,60
-0,78
0,02
-0,06
-0,02
0,06
0,33
-027
-0,01
-0,07
0,04
0,03
-0,19
-0,25
-0,06
0,05
-0,03
0,14
-0,24
-0,09
Average
78
XD Technology
0,046
0,048
0,380
Technology Hole
H7 hole tolerance
Holes with an H7 tolerance class
Achieving an IT (International Tolerance) class of 7 (H7 is a very common tolerance for
holes) with a drilling tool eliminates the need for subsequent fine machining, such as
reaming, in many applications. The manufacturing tolerances of solid carbide drilling
tools are inherently so small that this tolerance class could be achieved. However, the
tool is only one aspect of the application that affects the accuracy of the drilled hole.
The machine components and machining conditions all have an effect on the achievable accuracy of the drilled hole (see table).
Influential factors
Diameter
Drilling depth
Tolerance class IT 7
for diameters of 5 mm12 m,
for diameters of 12 mm18 m
Machine
Spindle
Concentricity
Stability under dynamic load
Stability under thermal load
Level of maintenance
Clamping
devices
Design type
Concentricity
Stability under dynamic load
Stability under thermal load
Level of maintenance
Hole
Tool
Cutting
data
Workpiece
Material
Condition of the material,
e.g. homogeneity
Cross holes
Surface quality
Inclined hole entry and/or hole exit
Stability, e.g. wall thickness
Stability under dynamic load
Stability under thermal load
Clamping
arrangement
Technology Application
Coolant/MQL/dry
Use of coolants
Use of tools with internal and external cooling
(usually emulsion containing 57% oil)
The active area on the tool is rinsed with coolant
The coolant is circulated and re-used
MQL Minimum quantity lubrication (usually with an internal coolant supply)
A small quantity of coolant is supplied directly to the cutting edge
There is no closed circuit the coolant is used up almost completely;
the component, the chips and the tool are virtually dry after machining.
Compressed air is normally used as a carrier medium
Dry machining
No lubricant used at all; cooling with compressed air if required
For materials suitable for MQL/dry machining
Brass alloys
Magnesium alloys
Cast iron materials
Aluminium alloys (mainly cast alloys)
X90CrMoV18
55NiCrMoV6V
55NiCrMoV6G
chip evacuation
difficult
St37
42CrMo4
dry
41Cr4
St60
C45N
compressed
air
DIN 69090
80
elliptical shape
round shape
Machining
30%
Tool change
24%
Tool
4%
Other
19%
81
Technology Application
HSC/HPC machining
What does HSC/HPC machining
standfor?
HSC stands for High-Speed Cutting,
i.e. machining at high speeds. The
term is most often used with milling
cutters.With milling, HSC mainly involves
increasingcutting speeds at small axial
and radial cutting depths. Large surfaces
aremachined in a short space of time.
Xtreme Plus
HPC tool for drilling all
kinds of materials
Xtreme Inox
HPC tool for drilling
stainless materials
82
Xtreme CI
HPC tool for drilling
cast iron materials
Machining
30%
Tool change
24%
Tool
4%
Other
19%
83
Technology Application
85
Technology Application
Drilling strategy 1:
XD Technology 30 x DC
suitable for:
A6685TFP
A6985TFP
A6785TFP
A6794TFP
A6885TFP
A6994TFP
Pilot drilling
10-30 bar
on
2 x Dc
A6181TFT
A7191TFT
K5191TFT
K3281TFT
2 x Dc
Feeding in
off
1.5 x Dc
Spot drilling
10-30 bar
on
3 x Dc
XD Technology
XD Technology
vc = 2550%
vf = 2550%
10-30 bar
on
Deep-hole drilling
XD Technology
vc = 100%
vf = 100%
Retracting
off
XD Technology
86
GPS
Drilling strategy 2:
XD Technology 30 x DC
suitable for:
A6685TFP
A6885TFP
A6785TFP
A6985TFP
Pilot drilling
10-30 bar
on
8 x Dc
A6489DPP
8 x Dc
Feeding in
off
7.5 x Dc
XD Technology
Deep-hole drilling
XD Technology
vc = 100%
vf = 100%
Retracting
off
XD Technology
GPS
87
Technology Application
Drilling strategy 3:
XD Technology 50 x DC
suitable for:
A7495TTP
A7595TTP
Pilot drilling 1
10-30 bar
on
2 x Dc
A6181TFT
A7191TFT
K3281TFT
10-30 bar
on
12 x Dc
A6589DPP
2 x Dc
Pilot drilling 2
12 x Dc
Feeding in
off
With anti-clockwise
rotation:
nmax = 100 rpm
vf = 1000 mm/min
2 x Dc
Feeding in
off
XD Technology
Continue operation
with clockwise
rotation:
nmax = 100 rpm
vf = 1000 mm/min
11.5 x Dc
XD Technology
20-40 bar
on
Deep-hole drilling
XD Technology
vc = 100%
vf = 100%
Retracting
off
XD Technology
GPS
Drilling strategy 4:
XD Technology 5070 x DC
suitable for:
Pilot drilling 1
10-30 bar
on
2 x Dc
A6181TFT
A7191TFT
K3281TFT
10-30 bar
on
20 x Dc
A6785TFP
2 x Dc
Pilot drilling 2
20 x Dc
Feeding in
off
With anti-clockwise
rotation:
nmax = 100 rpm
vf = 1000 mm/min
2 x Dc
Piloting
off
XD Technology
Continue operation
with clockwise
rotation:
nmax = 100 rpm
vf = 1000 mm/min
19.5 x Dc
XD Technology
20-40 bar
on
Deep-hole drilling
XD Technology
vc = 100%
vf = 100%
Retracting
off
XD Technology
GPS
89
Technology Application
Drilling strategy 5:
Micro XD Technology 30 x DC
suitable for:
A6489AMP
A6789AMP
A6589AMP
A6889AMP
A6689AMP
A6989AMP
Pilot drilling
10-30 bar
on
2 x Dc
A6181AML
2 x Dc
Feeding in
off
1.5 x Dc
XD Technology
10-30 bar
on
Deep-hole drilling
XD Technology
vc = 100%
vf = 100%
Retracting
off
XD Technology
90
GPS
Technology Application
1400
1200
1000
HSS-E drill
Gun drill
800
600
400
Increase in productivity
e.g. 20 x Dc = 600%
200
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
Relative drilling depth (l/Dc)
92
Technology Application
Micromachining
Walter Titex solid carbide micro-drills
Walter Titex offers a comprehensive range
of drilling tools for use in micromachining. The smallest solid carbide
high-performance tools have a diameter
of 0.5 mm without an internal coolant
supply and a diameter of 0.75 mm with
an internal coolant supply (see Tools
Solid carbide Micromachining section).
The largest micro-tool has a diameter of
2.99 mm.
The range includes internally cooled and
externally cooled tools. Drilling depths of
up to 30xDc can be achieved with tools
from the catalogue range. Externally
cooled Alpha 2 Plus Micro tools can even
achieve drilling depths of up to 8xDc in
many materials without pecking.
The dimensions of the tools are adjusted
to the particular conditions when drilling
small-diameter holes in accordance with
Walter Titex standards. A longer shank
ensures that the tool is not obscured by
the clamping device (visual check). This
also allows any potential interference
contours to be avoided.
93
Technology Application
Wear
Optimum time for regrinding
Tool stopped at the last minute
The peripheral cutting edge will soon
break, which then poses a risk to the
components
Optimum time
The tool can be reconditioned
several times
94
95
Technology Application
Wear
Wear on the chamfers
Action
Remove the tool from the
machine sooner
The chamfer is deformed
Send for reconditioning
96
97
Technology Application
Wear
Chipping on the peripheral cutting edges
Action
Remove the tool from the
machine sooner
Send for reconditioning
98
99
Technology Application
100
101
Technology Application
102
103
Technology Application
104
105
vf
Cutting speed
fz
vf
Feed rate
fz
Power requirement
Torque
Feed force
Speed
rpm
Dc
Cutting diameter
mm
Number of teeth
vc
Cutting speed
m/min
vf
Feed rate
mm/min
fz
mm
mm
mm2
cm3/min
Pmot
Power requirement
kW
Mc
Torque
Nm
Ff
Feed force
Chip thickness
mm
kc
N/mm2
Machine efficiency
(0.7 0.95)
Approach angle
kc1.1*
N/mm2
mc*
Chip thickness
Brinell hardness
HB
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
1000
1050
1100
1150
1200
1250
1300
1350
1400
1450
1500
1550
1600
50
60
80
90
100
120
130
150
165
175
190
200
215
230
250
270
280
300
310
320
340
350
370
380
400
410
430
440
450
470
Rockwell hardness
HRC
Vickers hardness
HV
22
25
27
29
31
33
34
36
38
40
41
43
44
45
46
48
49
51
53
55
57
59
61
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
50
60
80
95
110
125
140
155
170
185
200
220
235
250
265
280
295
310
325
340
360
375
390
405
420
435
450
465
480
495
530
560
595
635
680
720
770
800
830
870
900
940
980
PSI
22
29
37
43
50
58
66
73
79
85
92
98
105
112
120
128
135
143
150
158
164
170
177
185
192
200
207
214
221
228
247
265
283
107
6H max
Drill size
(mm)
M 2
1,567
1,679
1,60
M 2,5
2,013
2,138
2,05
M 3
2,459
2,599
2,50
M 4
3,242
3,422
3,30
M 5
4,134
4,334
4,20
M 6
4,917
5,153
5,00
M 8
6,647
6,912
6,80
M 10
8,376
8,676
8,50
M 12
10,106
10,441
10,20
M 14
11,835
12,210
12,00
M 16
13,835
14,210
14,00
M 18
15,294
15,744
15,50
M 20
17,294
17,744
17,50
M 24
20,752
21,252
21,00
M 27
23,752
24,252
24,00
M 30
26,211
26,771
26,50
M 36
31,670
32,270
32,00
M 42
37,129
37,799
37,50
min
6H max
Drill size
(mm)
M 6 x 0,75
5,188
5,378
M 8x1
6,917
7,153
7,00
M 10 x 1
8,917
9,153
9,00
M 10 x 1,25
108
5,25
8,647
8,912
8,75
M 12 x 1
10,917
11,153
11,00
M 12 x 1,25
10,647
10,912
10,75
M 12 x 1,5
10,376
10,676
10,50
M 14 x 1,5
12,376
12,676
12,50
M 16 x 1.5
14,376
14,676
14,50
M 18 x 1.5
16,376
16,676
16,50
M 20 x 1.5
18,376
18,676
18,50
M 22 x 1,5
20,376
20,676
20,50
2B max
Drill size
(mm)
No. 2-56
1,694
1,872
1,85
No. 4-40
2,156
2,385
2,35
No. 6-32
2,642
2,896
2,85
No. 8-32
3,302
3,531
3,50
No. 10-24
3,683
3,962
3,90
4,976
5,268
5,10
/16 -18
6,411
6,734
6,60
/8 -16
7,805
8,164
8,00
10,584
11,013
10,80
/4 -20
/2 -13
/8 -11
13,376
13,868
13,50
/4 -10
16,299
16,833
16,50
min
2B max
Drill size
(mm)
No. 4-48
2,271
2,459
2,40
No. 6-40
2,819
3,023
2,95
No. 8-36
3,404
3,607
3,50
No. 10-32
3,962
4,166
4,10
5,367
5,580
5,50
6,90
/4 -28
/16 -24
6,792
7,038
/8 -24
8,379
8,626
8,50
11,326
11,618
11,50
14,348
14,671
14,50
/2 -20
/8 -18
Pipe thread
Designation
(DIN EN ISO 228)
max
Drill size
(mm)
1
G /8
8,566
8,848
8,80
1
G /4
11,445
11,890
11,80
3
G /8
14,950
15,395
15,25
1
G /2
18,632
19,173
19,00
5
G /8
20,588
21,129
21,00
3
G /4
24,118
24,659
24,50
G1
30,292
30,932
30,75
109
7H max
1,6
1,221
1,567
1,707
1,82
2,5
2,013
2,173
2,30
2,459
2,639
2,80
3,5
2,850
3,050
3,25
3,242
3,466
3,70
4,134
4,384
4,65
4,917
5,217
5,55
6,647
6,982
7,40
M 10
8,376
8,751
9,30
M 12
10,106
10,106
11,20
M 14
11,835
12,310
13,10
M 16
13,835
14,310
15,10
1,45
110
7H max
6 x 0,75
5,188
5,424
8x1
6,917
7,217
5,65
7,55
M 10 x 1
8,917
9,217
9,55
M 12 x 1
10,917
11,217
11,55
M 12 x 1,5
10,376
10,751
11,30
M 14 x 1,5
12,376
12,751
13,30
M 16 x 1.5
14,376
14,751
15,30
Programme overview
16 Product information
16 Solid carbide drills
16 Xtreme Step 90
18 Xtreme without internal cooling
20 Xtreme with internal cooling
22
Xtreme Plus
24
Xtreme CI
26
Xtreme Inox
28 Xtreme M, DM8..30
30 Xtreme Pilot Step 90
32
XD70 Technology
34 Walter Select
36 Cutting data
Walter AG
Derendinger Strae 53, 72072 Tbingen
Postfach 2049, 72010 Tbingen
Germany
Product handbook
www.walter-tools.com
Drilling
Walter GB Ltd.
Bromsgrove, England
+44 (1527) 839 450, service.uk@walter-tools.com
Walter Kesici Takmlar Sanayi ve Ticaret Ltd. ti.
Istanbul, Trkiye
+90 (216) 528 1900 Pbx, service.tr@walter-tools.com
Walter Wuxi Co. Ltd.
Wuxi, Jiangsu, P.R. China
+86 (510) 8241 9399, service.cn@walter-tools.com
Walter AG Singapore Pte. Ltd.
+65 6773 6180, service.sg@walter-tools.com
Walter Korea Ltd.
Anyang-si Gyeonggi-do, Korea
+82 (31) 337 6100, service.kr@walter-tools.com
Walter Tools India Pvt. Ltd.
Pune, India
+91 (20) 3045 7300, service.in@walter-tools.com
Competence
in solid carbide drilling