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CLASS-XI
BIOLOGY
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Multiple Choice Questions
1. The term anaerobic means
a. without bacteria.
b. without CO2.
c. without ATP.
d. without O2
e. with O2.
2. How do cells capture the energy released by cellular
respiration?
a. They store it in molecules of carbon dioxide.
b. They produce glucose.
c. The energy is coupled to oxygen.
d. They produce ATP.
e. None of the choices are correct.
3. Which one of the following is true?
a. Cellular respiration occurs in mitochondria and in
chloroplasts.
b. Photosynthesis occurs in chloroplasts and cellular
respiration occurs in mitochondria.
c. Photosynthesis occurs in mitochondria and in
chloroplasts.
d. Photosynthesis occurs in mitochondria and cellular
respiration occurs in chloroplasts.
e. Neither cellular respiration nor photosynthesis
occurs in mitochondria and in chloroplasts.
b.
c.
d.
e.
ASPIRE
CLASS-XI
BIOLOGY
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------c.
21. Pyruvate
a. is the molecule that starts the citric acid cycle.
b. is the end product of oxidative phosphorylation.
c. is a six-carbon molecule.
d. is the end product of chemiosmosis.
e. forms at the end of glycolysis.
22. Between glycolysis and the citric acid cycle,
a. pyruvate is oxidized while a molecule of NAD+ is
reduced to NADH.
b. coenzyme A is cleaved off of the four-carbon
compound.
c. a carbon atom is added to make a four-carbon
compound.
d. More than one of the choices is correct.
e. None of the choices are correct.
23. During cellular respiration, glucose is converted into two
pyruvic acid molecules. These molecules
a. together contain less chemical energy than was
found in the original glucose molecule.
b. are oxidized.
c. each lose a carbon atom, which is released as CO2
d. are each converted into a two-carbon molecule
joined to a coenzyme A molecule.
e. All of the choices are correct.
24. The end products of the citric acid cycle include all of
the following except
a. CO2.
b. NADH.
c. pyruvic acid.
d. FADH2.
e. ATP.
25. At the end of the citric acid cycle, most of the energy
remaining from the original glucose is stored in
a. FADH2
b. CO2.
c. pyruvic acid.
d. ATP.
e. NADH.
26. In the electron transport chain, the final electron
acceptor is
a. a molecule of water.
b. a molecule of carbon dioxide.
c. ATP.
d. ADP.
e. an oxygen atom.
27. Rotenone is a poison commonly added to insecticides.
Insects exposed to rotenone will die because
a. high levels of fermentation products will build up.
b. water will not be produced and dehydration will
occur.
c. anaerobic respiration can't occur.
d. of inadequate ATP production.
e. None of the choices are correct.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
Aspire, 162, New Civic Centre, Bhilai, CG
08462000091, 08463000091
Web: http://aspirebhilai.com
S.K.Dokania: 9407981575
E-mail: aspire.jee@gmail.com
ASPIRE
CLASS-XI
BIOLOGY
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------28. Cyanide differs from dinitrophenol because cyanide
a. is an electron transport blocker and dinitrophenol is
a reaction uncoupler.
b. makes the membrane of mitochondria leaky to H+
ions and prevents a concentration gradient from
building up; dinitrophenol blocks the passage of
electrons through electron carriers.
c. inhibits the production of ATP by inhibiting ATP
synthase; dinitrophenol causes mitochondrial
membranes to become less permeable to H+ ions.
d. is highly toxic to human cells and dinitrophenol is
nontoxic.
e. None of the choices are correct.
29. Which of the following statements about the energy
yield of aerobic respiration is false?
a. Most of the ATP derived during aerobic respiration
results from oxidative phosphorylation.
b. Oxidative phosphorylation resulting from one
glucose molecule may yield 32-34 ATP molecules.
c. Less than 50% of the chemical energy available in
glucose is converted to ATP energy.
d. Glycolysis and the "grooming" of pyruvate together
produce more NADH per glucose molecule than
does the citric acid cycle.
e. Each FADH2 molecule yields 2 ATP molecules and
each NADH molecule generates 3 ATP molecules.
30. The energy yield from the complete aerobic breakdown
of a single molecule of glucose
a. is less than the yield from anaerobic respiration.
b. increases as the supply of oxygen increases.
c. is always 38 ATP.
d. can vary with the mechanism used to shuttle NADH
electrons into the mitochondrion.
e. is equivalent to the yield from alcoholic fermentation.
31. During chemiosmosis
a. a concentration gradient is generated when large
numbers of H+ ions are passively transported from
the matrix of the mitochondrion to the
mitochondrion's intermembrane space.
b. energy is generated by coupling exergonic reactions
with other exergonic reactions.
c. ATP is synthesized when H+ ions move through a
protein port provided by ATP synthase.
d. H+ ions serve as the final electron acceptor.
e. energy is released as H+ ions move freely across
mitochondrial membranes.
32. Which of the following processes produces the most
ATP per molecule of glucose oxidized?
a. aerobic respiration
b. alcoholic fermentation
c. lactic acid fermentation
d. anaerobic respiration
e. All produce approximately the same amount of ATP
per molecule of glucose.
ASPIRE
CLASS-XI
BIOLOGY
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------c. CO2 + H2O C6H12O6 + O2
d. C6H12O6 CO2 + Ethyl alcohol + ATP + Heat
40. Which one of the following statements is false?
a. Burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide that was
removed from the atmosphere millions of years ago.
b. Willows pack more fuel and power than most native
trees.
c. Plants require carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight to
make glucose.
d. All of the food for people can be traced back to
photosynthetic plants.
e. Burning wood contributes more to acid rain than
burning fossil fuels.
41. Photoautotrophs
a. produce organic molecules from inorganic
molecules.
b. make sugar by using organic raw materials.
c. include only the green plants.
d. eat other organisms that use light energy to make
food molecules.
e. None of the choices are correct.
42. Which of the following is not an example of a
photoautotroph?
a. algae
b. kelp in an underwater forest
c. cyanobacteria in freshwater and marine ecosystems
d. herbs like thyme and basil
e. fungi
43. Autotrophs that utilize light as their energy source are
a. fungi.
b. photoautotrophs.
c. chemosynthetic autotrophs.
d. consumers.
e. heterotrophs.
44. Producers
a. sustain themselves without eating.
b. make organic food molecules from simple raw
materials.
c. manufacture the biosphere's food supply.
d. are autotrophs.
e. All of the choices are correct.
45. Chloroplasts contain disk like membranous sacs
arranged in stacks called
a. cristae.
b. thylakoids.
c. vacuoles.
d. stroma.
e. grana.
46. The oxygen released into the air as a product of
photosynthesis comes from
a. chlorophyll.
b. carbon dioxide.
c. water.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
Aspire, 162, New Civic Centre, Bhilai, CG
08462000091, 08463000091
Web: http://aspirebhilai.com
S.K.Dokania: 9407981575
E-mail: aspire.jee@gmail.com
ASPIRE
CLASS-XI
BIOLOGY
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------c. ATP, NADPH, CO2
d. glucose, ADP, NADP+, CO2
e. ADP, NADP+ , O2
54. Carbon fixation
a. occurs when carbon and oxygen from CO 2 are
incorporated into an organic molecule.
b. powers the process of glucose synthesis by
supplying the cell with ATP.
c. occurs during the light reactions.
d. uses noncyclic electron flow to capture energy in
glucose.
e. provides the cell with a supply of NADPH molecules.
55. The Calvin cycle involves all of the following except:
a. addition of electrons and protons to carbon.
b. formation of waste products in the form of CO2
c. reduction of carbon.
d. carbon fixation.
e. regeneration of NADP+.
56. Sunlight is a type of __________ energy.
a. potential
b. kinetic
c. nuclear
d. stored
e. electromagnetic
57. Why are (most) plants green?
a. Chlorophyll a reflects green light.
b. Chlorophyll b primarily uses green light as the
source of energy for photosynthesis.
c. Green helps plants blend into their environment as a
sort of camouflage.
d. Chlorophyll a absorbs green light.
e. All photosynthetic pigments are colored green.
58. Of the following wavelengths of light, which would you
expect to be least absorbed by chlorophyll a?
a. blue
b. yellow
c. green
d. red
59. When a pigment molecule absorbs a photon, one of its
electrons____
a. gains energy.
b. becomes excited.
c. is put into an unstable state.
d. is raised from the ground state.
e. All of the choices are correct.
60. Clusters of light-gathering antenna pigments in a
photosystem__
a. absorb electrons.
b. do not absorb photons.
c. pass energy to the reaction center.
d. are found in the roots of plants.
e. break down H2O.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
Aspire, 162, New Civic Centre, Bhilai, CG
08462000091, 08463000091
Web: http://aspirebhilai.com
S.K.Dokania: 9407981575
E-mail: aspire.jee@gmail.com
ASPIRE
CLASS-XI
BIOLOGY
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------d. glycolysis.
e. cellular respiration.
69. The electrons lost from the reaction center of
photosystem II are replaced by electrons from
a. CO2
b. NADPH.
c. photosystem I.
d. H2O.
e. ATP.
70. Photosystem II
a. does not have a reaction center.
b. is reduced by NADPH.
c. passes electrons to photosystem I.
d. has P700 at its reaction center.
e. All of the choices are correct.
71. Photophosphorylation
differs
from
oxidative
phosphorylation in that
a. regeneration of ATP is driven by a flow of protons
through an ATP synthase.
b. the final electron acceptor is NADP+ and not
oxygen.
c. it involves an electron transport chain.
d. energy is stored in the form of a proton
concentration difference.
e. its enzymes are membrane-bound.
72. In photophosphorylation, energy from electron flow is
used to transport ______ from the ______to the
thylakoid compartment, generating a concentration
gradient of __________.
a. H+. . . grana . . . electrons
b. electrons . . . stroma . . . H+
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
Aspire, 162, New Civic Centre, Bhilai, CG
08462000091, 08463000091
Web: http://aspirebhilai.com
S.K.Dokania: 9407981575
E-mail: aspire.jee@gmail.com