Remote sensing and control of an irrigation system using

distributed wireless network.

ABSTRACT
AIM:
The main objective of this project is to develop an embedded system, which is
helpful for the farmers.
IMPLEMENTATION:
This project is implemented 8051 based At89s52 developed board interfaced with
zigbee, Buzzer and LCD for displaying the data.
BLOCK DIAGRAM:

ZIGBEE

MAX232

RPS

WIRED
SENSOR

MICROCONTROLLER

HSM-20G

AT89S52

CRYSTAL

CRYSTAL

BUZZER

MICROCONTROLLER

LCD

AT89S52
ZIGBEE

MAX232
RPS

POWER SUPPLY:

Step Down
Transformer

Bridge
Rectifier

Filter
Circuit

Regulator
section

DESCRIPTION:
Water level or liquid level needs to be monitored in various situations and places,
as in, domestic purposes i.e. In water storage tanks, industrial maintenance like cooling
mechanism etc. The water level needs to be maintained to a particular constant level to
avoid complications.
The main objective of this project is to develop an embedded system, which will
detect the level of water in a storage container based on its resistance range, the system
consists of a group of probes of different lengths, submerged into the liquid/water. The
level is detected based upon the number of probe touching the water surface. This project
contains two embedded system boards among which one is transmitter board to which
wired sensors are connected another is receiver board to which buzzer and lcd are
connected to know the information.
In this project we are using Microcontroller which controls all the operations in
regarding the level of water. These sensors are placed in different threshold levels and are
connected to the controller. Suppose the level of water is being increasing, then
immediately when the water level crossed the sensor at level-1, the information is passed
to the controller of transmitter board from zigbee and this information is received by the
zigbee receiver and controller checks for the precaution instruction which is given by the
developer and the buzzer will blow which is interfaced to the microcontroller and the
same will be displayed on the LCD. And it can be displays wirelessly the values of
temperature and humidity.

The system uses a compact circuitry built around Flash version of AT89S52
microcontroller with a non-volatile memory capable of retaining the password data for
over ten years. The user can modify the password. Programs are developed in embedded
C. ISP is used to dump the code into the microcontroller

SOFTWARE:
Embedded C
RIDE to write code
ISP to burn the chip

HARDWARE:
At89s52 based our own developed board
Power Supply
Zigbee modules
HSM-20g
Buzzer
LCD
ADVANTAGES: Low cost, automated operation, Low Power consumption.
REFERENCES
1. The 8051 micro controller and embedded systems by Mazidi.
2. www.wikipedia.org
3. WWW.ATMEL.COM
4. WWW.8051PROJECTS.COM
5. Embedded systems with 8051 by kenith j ayala