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Sol. 1
Q. 2
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A parallel plate capacitor is shown in figure. It is made two square metal plates
of 400 mm side. The 14 mm space between the plates is filled with two layers of
dielectrics of er = 4 , 6 mm thick and er = 2 , 8 mm thick. Neglecting fringing of
fields at the edge the capacitance is
(A) 1298 pF
(C) 354 pF
Sol. 2
n
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(B) 304.20 mF
(D) 0.05 mF
(A) 125.00 mH
(C) 2.0 mF
(B) 944 pF
(D) 257 pF
*Maximum Discount*
2004
- 12
16 # 10- 2
= 8.85 # 10 # 4 #
-3
6 # 10
= 94.4 # 10- 11 F
Similarly
n
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c
.
a
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d
- 11
- 11
Ceq = 94.4 # 10 # 35.4 #-10
= 25.74 # 10- 11
11
(94.4 + 35.4) # 10
- 257 pF
Hence (D) is correct option.
Q. 3
Sol. 3
Q. 4
Sol. 4
o
n
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.
a
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.
w
= (Vm sin wt) Im sin (wt - f) + Vm sin (wt - 120c) Im sin (wt - 120c - f)
+ Vm sin (wt - 240c) Im sin (wt - 240c - f)
= VI [cos f - cos (2wt - f) + cos f - cos (2wt - 240 - f) + cos f
- cos (2wt + 240 - f)]
...(1)
P = 3VI cos f
equation (1) implies that total instantaneous power is being constant.
Hence (B) is correct option.
*Maximum Discount*
2004
Q. 5
A 500 kVA, 3-phase transformer has iron losses of 300 W and full load copper
losses of 600 W. The percentage load at which the transformer is expected to
have maximum efficiency is
(A) 50.0%
(B) 70.7%
(C) 141.4%
(D) 200.0%
Sol. 5
i
d
Wi = X2 Wc
.
w
X =
.
a
o
n
so,
n
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c
Wi
Wc
300
600
1/2
0.707
efficiency% = 0.707 # 100
n
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c
= 70.7%
Q. 6
For a given stepper motor, the following torque has the highest numerical value
(A) Detent torque
(B) Pull-in torque
(C) Pull-out torque
(D) Holding torque
Sol. 6
Stepper motor is rotated in steps, when the supply is connected then the torque
is produced in it. The higher value of torque is pull out torque and less torque
when the torque is pull in torque.
Hence (C) is correct option.
.
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Q. 7
Sol. 7
The stepper motor has the permanent magnet rotor and stator has made of
windings, its connected to the supply.
Hence (C) is correct option.
Q. 8
The type of single-phase induction motor having the highest power factor at full
load is
(A) shaded pole type
(B) split-phase type
(C) capacitor-start type
(D) capacitor-run type
Sol. 8
1-phase induction motor is not self starting, so its used to start different method
at full load condition, capacitor-run type motor have higher power factor. In this
type the capacitor is connected in running condition.
Hence (D) is correct option.
*Maximum Discount*
2004
Q. 9
Sol. 9
Given that if 3-f induction motor is rotated in clockwise then the phase sequence
of supply voltage is A-B-C. In counter clock wise rotation of the motor the phase
sequence is change so in the counter clockwise rotation the phase sequence is
A-C-B.
Hence (C) is correct option.
Q. 10
Sol. 10
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electromagnetic
circuit
the
field
energy
is
equal
to
the
Wf = W f' = 1 Li2 = 1 yi = 1 y2
2
2
2L
Wf = field energy
W f' = co energy
.
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.
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Q. 11
Sol. 11
In 3-f Power system, the rated voltage is being given by RMS value of line to
line voltage.
Hence (C) is correct option.
Q. 12
*Maximum Discount*
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(A) RYB
(C) BRY
Sol. 12
(B) RBY
(D) YBR
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In the thermal power plants, the pressure in the working fluid cycle is developed
by
(A) condenser
(B) super heater
(C) feed water pump
(D) turbine
.
w
Sol. 13
Q. 14
For harnessing low variable waterheads, the suitable hydraulic turbine with high
percentage of reaction and runner adjustable vanes is
(A) Kaplan
(B) Francis
(C) Pelton
(D) Impeller
Sol. 14
Kaplan turbines are used for harnessing low variable waterheads because of high
percentage of reaction and runner adjustable vanes.
Hence (A) is correct option.
Q. 15
The transmission line distance protection relay having the property of being
inherently directional is
(A) impedance relay
(B) MHO relay
(C) OHM relay
(D) reactance relay
.
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Sol. 15
MHO relay is the type of distance relay which is used to transmission line
protection. MHO Relay has the property of being inherently directional.
Hence (B) is correct option.
Q. 16
(A) 33 mA
(C) 2 mA
Sol. 16
(B) 3.3 mA
(D) 0 mA
*Maximum Discount*
2004
n
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a
In the circuit
V1 = 3.5 V (given)
Current in zener is.
IZ = V1 - VZ
RZ
- 3.3
3
.
5
IZ =
0.1 # 103
IZ = 2 mA
Q. 17
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Two perfectly matched silicon transistor are connected as shown in figure. The
value of the current I is
(A) 0 mA
(C) 4.3 mA
Sol. 17
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(B) 2.3 mA
(D) 7.3 mA
This is a current mirror circuit. Since VBE is the same in both devices, and
transistors are perfectly matched, then
.
w
a IB1 = IB2
a IC1 = IC2, IC2 = bIB2
*Maximum Discount*
2004
IC2 = I =
IR can be calculate as
IR
2
c1 + b m
So,
4. 3
I =
- 4.3 mA
2
1
+
`
100 j
.
a
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IR = - 5 + 03.7 =- 4.3 mA
1 # 10
o
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o
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i
d
Here the feedback circuit samples the output voltage and produces a feed back
current Ifb which is in shunt with input signal. So this is a shunt-shunt feedback
configuration.
Q. 19
The digital circuit using two inverters shown in figure will act as
*Maximum Discount*
2004
Sol. 19
Q. 20
Q. 21
Sol. 21
Q. 22
o
n
Since there are two levels (+ VCC or - VCC ) of output in the given comparator
circuit.
For an n -bit Quantizer
2n = No. of levels
2n = 2
n =1
Hence (A) is correct option.
.
w
The Nyquist plot of loop transfer function G (s) H (s) of a closed loop control
system passes through the point (- 1, j 0) in the G (s) H (s)plane. The phase
margin of the system is
(A) 0c
(B) 45c
(C) 90c
(D) 180c
n
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.
a
Phase margin of a system is the amount of additional phase lag required to bring
the system to the point of instability or (- 1, j0)
So here phase margin = 0c
Hence (A) is correct option.
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Sol. 22
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5
3
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(D) 0
5
s (s2 + 3s + 2)
F (s) =
5
s (s + 1) (s + 2)
*Maximum Discount*
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.
a
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(A) Kt s2
(C) Kt s
Sol. 23
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For a tachometer, if q (t) is the rotor displacement in radians, e (t) is the output
voltage and Kt is the tachometer constant in V/rad/sec, then the transfer
E (s)
function,
will be
Q (s)
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(B) Kt s
(D) Kt
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Sol. 24
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a
(check)
for the dc potentiometer E \ l
E1 = l 1
so,
E2
l2
l
E2 = E1 d 1 n
l2
= (1.18) # 680
600
= 1.34 V
Hence (B) is correct option.
Q. 25
The circuit in figure is used to measure the power consumed by the load. The
current coil and the voltage coil of the wattmeter have 0.02 W and 1000W
resistances respectively. The measured power compared to the load power will
be
*Maximum Discount*
2004
n
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Let the actual voltage and current are I1 and V1 respectively, then
o
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Current in CC is 20 A
1000
1000 + 0.02 l
I1 = 20.0004 A - 20 A
200 = V1 - .02 # 20
= 200.40
20 = I1 b
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Sol. 26
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I1 = Rsh = 100 = 1
Rm 1000 10
I2
I1 + I 2 = I
I1 + 10I1 = I
*Maximum Discount*
Q. 27
2004
11I1 = I
n = I = 11
I1
A bipolar junction transistor (BJT) is used as a power control switch by biasing
it in the cut-off region (OFF state) or in the saturation region (ON state). In
the ON state, for the BJT
(A) both the base-emitter and base-collector junctions are reverse biased
(B) the base-emitter junction is reverse biased, and the base-collector junction
is forward biased
(C) the base-emitter junction is forward biased, and the base-collector junction
is reverse biased
(D) both the base-emitter and base-collector junctions are forward biased
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Sol. 27
Q. 28
The circuit in figure shows a full-wave rectifier. The input voltage is 230 V
(rms) single-phase ac. The peak reverse voltage across the diodes D 1 and D 2 is
(A) 100 2 V
(C) 50 2 V
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(B) 100 V
(D) 50 V
Sol. 28
Q. 29
(A) 10000 W
(C) 1200 W
Sol. 29
(B) 1600 W
(D) 800 W
*Maximum Discount*
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Vb = 12 ! 4 V
Vb max = 16 V
Vb min = 8 V
V (min)
8
Required value of R = b
=
= 800 W
Ig
10 # 10- 3
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Q. 30
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(A) 400 Hz
(C) 1200 Hz
Sol. 30
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a
(B) 800 Hz
(D) 2400 Hz
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(A) 2 6 A
(C)
Sol. 31
i
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(B) 6 2 A
(D) 1.5 A
4/3 A
*Maximum Discount*
2004
T /2
- 12t 2 dt + T (6) 2 dt
I2 dt = 1 =
G
T 0 ` T j
T /2
T /2
t3
= 1 e 144
+ 36 6t @TT/2 o
T T2 ; 3 E0
T3 + 36 T
= 1 ; 144
c
` 2 jE
T T2 24 m
= 1 [6T + 18T] = 24
T
Irms = 24 = 2 6 A
Hence (A) is correct option
1
T
So
Q. 32
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(B) 24 V
(D) 44 V
Voltage
So,
Q. 33
(A) 12 V
(C) 30 V
Sol. 32
#0
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VA = (2 + 1) # 6
= 18 Volt
2 = E - VA
6
2 = E - 18
6
E = 12 + 18 = 30 V
o
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(A) 2.5, 5, 5
(C) 5, 5, 2.5
(B) 5, 2.5, 5
(D) 2.5, 5, 2.5
*Maximum Discount*
Sol. 33
2004
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Q. 35
(B) 5 - j18
(D) 5 - j12
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(A) 10
(C) 30
Sol. 35
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(B) 20
(D) 40
*Maximum Discount*
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.
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Current in R W resistor
or
Q. 36
2 = VA
R
50R
R (5 + R)
R = 20 W
2 =
In figure, the capacitor initially has a charge of 10 Coulomb. The current in the
circuit one second after the switch S is closed will be
(A) 14.7 A
(C) 40.0 A
Sol. 36
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100
(10 || R)
10 + (10 || R) #
100
10R
=
f 10 + 10R pb 10 + R l
10 + R
1000
R
=
100 + 20R
= 50R
5+R
VA =
Voltage
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(B) 18.5 A
(D) 50.0 A
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*Maximum Discount*
2004
= 40e- t
at t = 1 sec,
i (t) = 40e- 1
= 14.71 A
Hence (A) is correct option
Q. 37
Sol. 37
Q. 38
Q. 39
Sol. 39
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300 = 17.32 A
0.9 0.2
The Z-matrix of a 2-port network as given by =
0.2 0.6G
The element Y22 of the corresponding Y-matrix of the same network is given by
(A) 1.2
(B) 0.4
(C) - 0.4
(D) 1.8
Sol. 38
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The rms value of the resultant current in a wire which carries a dc current of 10
A and a sinusoidal alternating current of peak value 20 is
(A) 14.1 A
(B) 10 A
(C) 22.4 A
(D) 17.3 A
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Given that
8-Pole, 50 Hz induction machine in seventh space harmonic mmf wave.
So,
Synchronous speed at 7th harmonic is = Ns /7
120f
P
= 120 # 50 = 750 rpm
8
Synchronous speed is = Ns = 750
7
7
Speed of motor Ns =
*Maximum Discount*
Q. 40
Sol. 40
Q. 41
A rotating electrical machine its self-inductances of both the stator and the
rotor windings, independent of the rotor position will be definitely not develop
(A) starting torque
(B) synchronizing torque
(C) hysteresis torque
(D) reluctance torque
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Rotating electrical machines having its self inductance of stator and rotor windings
is independent of the rotor position of synchronizing torque.
synchronizing torque
Tsynchronizing = 1 m dP Nm/elect. radian
ws dd
= b 1 m dP l pP Nm/mech.degree
ws dd 180
Hence (B) is correct option.
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Sol. 41
2004
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*Maximum Discount*
Q. 42
2004
A 50 kVA, 3300/230 V single-phase transformer is connected as an autotransformer shown in figure. The nominal rating of the auto- transformer will
be
.
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Vin = 3300 V
Vout = 3300 + 230 = 3530 V
Output current I2 and output voltage 230 V
So
3
I2 = 50 # 10 = 217.4 A
230
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When the output voltage is Vout then kVA rating of auto transformer will be
I2 = 3530 # 217.4
= 767.42 kVA
Hence (D) is correct option.
Q. 43
Sol. 43
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*Maximum Discount*
Q. 44
Sol. 44
2004
n
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Zm = Rm + Xm
= 6.0 + j4.0 W
ZA = RA + XA
= 8.0 + j6.0 W
Phase angle of main winding
+Im = + - Zm
=- + (6 + j4)
=- +33.7c
So angle of the auxiliary winding when the capacitor is in series.
+IA =- + (8 + j6) + 1
jw C
j
= + (8 + j6) wC
a = +IA - +Im
6- 1
- 1 >f
wC p - (- 33.7)H
90 =- tan
8
1 = 18
a w = 2pf
wC
So
1
1
C =
=
18 # 2 # 3.14 # 50
18 # 2pf
= 176.8 mF
Hence (A) is corerct option.
Q. 45
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*Maximum Discount*
Sol. 45
2004
Q. 46
Sol. 46
of
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reactance
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synchronous
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A 400 V, 15 kW, 4-pole, 50Hz, Y-connected induction motor has full load slip
of 4%. The output torque of the machine at full load is
(A) 1.66 Nm
(B) 95.50 Nm
(C) 99.47 Nm
(D) 624.73 Nm
.
a
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Torque developed
T =
P
,
ws (1 - S)
where ws (1 - S) = 2pN
60
= 15 # 10 # 60
2p # 1440
= 99.47 Nm
*Maximum Discount*
2004
Q. 47
For a 1.8c, 2-phase bipolar stepper motor, the stepping rate is 100 steps/second.
The rotational speed of the motor in rpm is
(A) 15
(B) 30
(C) 60
(D) 90
Sol. 47
Q. 48
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stepping
rate
is
.
a
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d
and
Sol. 48
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Given that:
P = 8 Pole, DC generator has wave-wound armature containing 32 coil of 6 turns
each. Simplex wave wound flux per pole is 0.06 Wb
N = 250 rpm
So,
Induced armature voltage
fZNP
Eg =
60A
Z = total no.of armature conductor
Z = 2CNC = 2 # 32 # 6 = 384
Eg = 0.06 # 250 # 3.84 # 8
60 # 2
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Q. 49
Sol. 49
*Maximum Discount*
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Sol. 50
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Given that 500 MW, 3-f star connected synchronous generator has a rated
voltage of 21.5 kV and 0.85 Power factor
So
3 VL IL = 500 MW
500 # 106
IL =
3 # 21.5 # 103 # 0.85
= 15.79 # 103
IL = 15.79 kA
Hence (B) is correct option.
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Q. 51
A 800 kV transmission line is having per phase line inductance of 1.1 mH/km
and per phase line capacitance of 11.68 nF/km. Ignoring the length of the line,
its ideal power transfer capability in MW is
(A) 1204 MW
(B) 1504 MW
(C) 2085 MW
(D) 2606 MW
Sol. 51
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a
A 110 kV, single core coaxial, XLPE insulated power cable delivering power at
50 Hz, has a capacitance of 125 nF/km. If the dielectric loss tangent of XLPE is
2 # 10 - 4 , then dielectric power loss in this cable in W/km is
(A) 5.0
(B) 31.7
(C) 37.8
(D) 189.0
Sol. 52
= 110 kV
C = 125 nF/km
Dielectric loss tangent = tan d = 2 # 10- 4
Dielectric power loss = ?
*Maximum Discount*
2004
Sol. 53
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= 1250 # 103 V
= 1250 kV
Q. 54
Sol. 54
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*Maximum Discount*
2004
VS # 220
0.936 (220) 2
cos (76.4c - d) cos 75.6c
142
142
` VS cos (76.4 - d) = 50 # 142 + 0.936 # 220 # 0.2486
220
=
n
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c
= 32.27 + 51.19
VS cos (76.4 - d) = 83.46
QR = PR tan f
Same as
...(1)
.
a
...(2)
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Q. 55
Sol. 55
VS
= (215) 2 + (83.46) 2
VS = 53190.5716
= 230.63 kV
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A new generator having Eg = 1.4+30c pu. [equivalent to (1.212 + j0.70) pu] and
synchronous reactance 'XS ' of 1.0 pu on the system base, is to be connected
to a bus having voltage Vt , in the existing power system. This existing power
system can be represented by Thevenins voltage Eth = 0.9+0c pu in series with
Thevenins impedance Zth = 0.25+90c pu. The magnitude of the bus voltage Vt
of the system in pu will be
(A) 0.990
(B) 0.973
(C) 0.963
(D) 0.900
.
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Eg - Eth
Zth + XS
1.212 + j7 - 0.9
= 1.4+30c - 0.9+0c =
j (1.25)
j (1.25)
I =
*Maximum Discount*
2004
0.312 + j7
= 0.56 - 0.2496j
j (1.25)
Vt = Eg - IXS
= 1.212 + j7 - (0.56 - 0.2496j) (j1)
= 1.212 - 0.2496 + j (0.7 - 0.56)
= 0.9624 + j0.14
Vt = 0.972+8.3c
=
Q. 56
Sol. 56
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Base current IB =
Q. 57
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& Irms
(B) 5.78+90c
(D) 10.00+ - 30c
*Maximum Discount*
Sol. 57
2004
Q. 58
.
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= 5.78+ - 30c
Sol. 58
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Sol. 59
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A 50 Hz, 4-pole, 500 MVA, 22 kV turbo-generator is delivering rated megavoltamperes at 0.8 power factor. Suddenly a fault occurs reducing in electric power
output by 40%. Neglect losses and assume constant power input to the shaft.
The accelerating torque in the generator in MNm at the time of fault will be
(A) 1.528
(B) 1.018
(C) 0.848
(D) 0.509
*Maximum Discount*
2004
w = 2pfmechanical
fmechanical = felectrical # 2
P
= felectrical # 2
4
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Sol. 60
.
a
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N = 250 rpm
f = 50 Hz.
P =?
a N = 120 f
P
P = 120 f = 120 # 50 = 24
250
N
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P = 24 Poles
Q. 61
(A) 9 mA
(C) 0 mA
Sol. 61
.
a
Assuming that the diodes are ideal in figure, the current in diode D1 is
.
w
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d
(B) 5 mA
(D) - 3 mA
From the circuit, we can see the that diode D2 must be in forward Bias.
For D1 let assume it is in reverse bias.
Voltages at p and n terminal of D1 is given by Vp and Vn
Vp < Vn (D1 is reverse biased)
*Maximum Discount*
2004
Vp - 5 Vp + 8
=0
+
1
1
2Vp =- 3
Vp =- 1.5
Vn = 0
Vp < Vn (so the assumption is true and D1 is in reverse bias) and current in D1
ID1 = 0 mA
Hence (C) is correct option.
Q. 62
.
a
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(A) 10.0 kW
(B) 8.3 kW
(C) 5.0 kW
(D) 2.5 kW
Sol. 62
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Here
.
w
a gm rp = b & rp =
50
= 5 kW
10 # 10 - 3
Input resistance
Rin = RB < rp
= 5 kW < 5 kW = 2.5 kW
Hence (D) is correct option.
*Maximum Discount*
Q. 63
2004
The value of R for which the PMOS transistor in figure will be biased in linear
region is
o
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w
(B) 470 W
(D) 1200 W
Q. 64
.
a
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(A) 220 W
(C) 680 W
Sol. 63
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n
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a
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*Maximum Discount*
Q. 65
2004
(A) + 100 kW
(B) - 100 kW
(C) + 1 MW
(D) - 1 MW
Sol. 65
n
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c
.
a
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.
w
vx - vy
+ vx - 0 = 0
100 # 103 10 # 103
vx - vy + 10vx = 0
11vx = vy
For equation (1) & (2)
ix = vx - 11v6 x
1 # 10
ix =- 10v6x
10
Input impedance of the circuit.
6
Rin = vx =- 10 =- 100 kW
10
ix
.
w
(A) A $ D + B $ C $ D
(C) (A + D) (B $ C + D )
Sol. 66
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...(2)
(B) AD + B $ C $ D
(D) A $ D + BC $ D
*Maximum Discount*
Q. 67
.
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Q. 68
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2004
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c
The digital circuit shown in figure generates a modified clock pulse at the
output. Choose the correct output waveform from the options given below.
*Maximum Discount*
Sol. 68
2004
.
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.
a
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d
In the Schmitt trigger circuit shown in figure, if VCE (sat) = 0.1 V , the output logic
low level (VOL) is
(A) 1.25 V
(C) 2.50 V
Sol. 69
n
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(B) 1.35 V
(D) 5.00 V
*Maximum Discount*
2004
5 - IC RC - 0.1 - 1.25 = 0
5 - IC RC = 1.35
V0 = 1.35
Q. 70
Sol. 70
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"a V0 = 5 - IC RC
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a
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*Maximum Discount*
2004
n
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c
.
a
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Q. 71
For the equation, s3 - 4s2 + s + 6 = 0 the number of roots in the left half of s
-plane will be
(A) Zero
(B) One
(C) Two
(D) Three
Sol. 71
.
w
1
-4
- 4 - 6 = 2.5
-4
s0
6
There are two sign changes in the first column, so no. of right half poles is 2.
No. of roots in left half of s -plane = (3 - 2) = 1
Hence (B) is correct option.
*Maximum Discount*
Q. 72
2004
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2
(A) s +2 1
s
Sol. 72
2
(B) s + s2 + 1
s
.
a
2
(C) s + s + 1
s
C (s)
is equal to
R (s)
i
d
(D)
1
s +s+1
2
o
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Sol. 73
n
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c
.
a
i
d
o = AX where
The state variable description of a linear autonomous system is, X
X is the two dimensional state vector and A is the system matrix given by
0 2
A = = G. The roots of the characteristic equation are
2 0
(A) - 2 and + 2
(B) - j2 and + j2
(C) - 2 and - 2
(D) + 2 and + 2
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sI - A = s2 - 4
=0
s1, s2 = ! 2
Hence (A) is correct option
Q. 74
The block diagram of a closed loop control system is given by figure. The values
of K and P such that the system has a damping ratio of 0.7 and an undamped
natural frequency wn of 5 rad/sec, are respectively equal to
*Maximum Discount*
2004
n
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s (s + 2) + K (1 + sP) = 0
s2 + s (2 + KP) + K = 0
From the equation.
So, K = 25
and
.
w
wn =
K = 5 rad/sec (given)
2xwn = 2 + KP
2 # 0.7 # 5 = 2 + 25P
P = 0.2
or
so K = 25 , P = 0.2
Hence (D) is correct option.
Q. 75
Sol. 75
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.
a
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H (s) =
o
n
100
Steady state value of output for unit step
s2 + 12s + 100
t"3
s"0
s"0
100
1
= lim s ; 2
s"0
s + 12s + 100 E s
= 1.0
Hence (D) is correct option.
Q. 76
In the system shown in figure, the input x (t) = sin t . In the steady-state, the
response y (t) will be
*Maximum Discount*
2004
1 sin (t - 45c)
2
(A)
(B)
1 sin (t + 45c)
2
n
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s
s+1
jw
H (jw) =
jw + 1
H (s) =
Amplitude response
.
a
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w
H (jw) =
w+1
Given input frequency w = 1 rad/sec.
1
So
H (jw) w = 1 rad/sec =
= 1
1+1
2
Phase response
qh (w) = 90c - tan- 1 (w)
qh (w) w = 1 = 90c - tan- 1 (1) = 45c
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Q. 77
Sol. 77
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c
The open loop transfer function of a unity feedback control system is given as
1.
G (s) = as +
s2
The value of a to give a phase margin of 45c is equal to
(A) 0.141
(B) 0.441
(C) 0.841
(D) 1.141
i
d
.
a
o
n
.
w
a2 wg2 + 1
=1
- wg2
a2 wg2 + 1 = wg4
wg4 - a2 wg2 - 1 = 0
...(1)
*Maximum Discount*
2004
1 -1-1 = 0
a4
a 4 = 1 & a = 0.841
2
Hence (C) is correct option.
Q. 78
.
a
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(A) 3.53 V
(C) 4.54 V
Sol. 78
n
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(B) 4.37 V
(D) 5.00 V
n
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c
1 =
1
jw C
2p # 100 # 103 # 10 # 10- 12
writing node equation at P
VP - 10 + V 1 + 1 - j = 0
Pb
100
100 500 159 l
10 - VP = VP (1.2 - j0.628)
10 = (2.2 - j0.628) VP
Xc =
rectance
.
w
A moving coil of a meter has 100 turns, and a length and depth of 10 mm and
20 mm respectively. It is positioned in a uniform radial flux density of 200 mT.
The coil carries a current of 50 mA. The torque on the coil is
(A) 200 mNm
(B) 100 mNm
(C) 2 mNm
(D) 1 mNm
Sol. 79
i
d
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VP 10 = 4.38 V
2.28
.
a
by
N
I
B
A
= 100
= 50 mA
= 200 mT
= 10 mm # 20 mm
*Maximum Discount*
2004
A dc A-h meter is rated for 15 A, 250 V. The meter constant is 14.4 A-sec/rev.
The meter constant at rated voltage may be expressed as
(A) 3750 rev/kWh
(B) 3600 rev/kWh
(C) 1000 rev/kWh
(D) 960 rev/kWh
Sol. 80
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I
speed
I
14.4 =
K # Power
.
a
14.4 =
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Q. 81
Sol. 81
Q. 82
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c
A moving iron ammeter produces a full scale torque of 240 mNm with a
deflection of 120c at a current of 10 A . The rate of change of self induction (m
H/radian) of the instrument at full scale is
(A) 2.0 mH/radian
(B) 4.8 mH/radian
(C) 12.0 mH/radian
(D) 114.6 mH/radian
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*Maximum Discount*
2004
(A) - 795 W
(C) + 597 W
Sol. 82
(B) - 597 W
(D) + 795 W
n
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.
a
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n
= 415+30c
100+36.87c
.
w
= 4.15+ - 6.87
Power = VI)
= 415 +120c # 4.15+6.87c
3
= 994.3+126.87c
Reading of wattmeter
Q. 83
Sol. 83
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A 50 Hz, bar primary CT has a secondary with 500 turns. The secondary
supplies 5 A current into a purely resistive burden of 1 W. The magnetizing
ampere-turns is 200. The phase angle between the primary and second current
is
(A) 4.6c
(B) 85.4c
(C) 94.6c
(D) 175.4c
i
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.
a
- 4.58c
Q. 84
The core flux in the CT of Prob Q.36, under the given operating conditions is
(A) 0
(B) 45.0 mWb
(C) 22.5 mWb
*Maximum Discount*
Sol. 84
2004
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(A) 33.8 W
(C) 7.5 W
Sol. 85
(B) 15.0 W
(D) 3.8 W
Q. 86
o
n
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w
1 # p/w I 2 Rdt
(2p/w) 0
= w # 102 # 0.15 # p/w
2p
= 7.5 W
The triac circuit shown in figure controls the ac output power to the resistive
load. The peak power dissipation in the load is
(A) 3968 W
(C) 7935 W
Sol. 86
.
a
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c
(B) 5290 W
(D) 10580 W
2 # 230 2
>p #
4
sin p/2 2
p
'a2p - 4 k + b 2 l1H
p
= 317.8 V
*Maximum Discount*
2004
losses = V dc =
R
(317.8) 2
= 10100 W
100
Figure shows a chopper operating from a 100 V dc input. The duty ratio of the
main switch S is 0.8. The load is sufficiently inductive so that the load current
is ripple free. The average current through the diode D under steady state is
Sol. 87
.
a
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(A) 1.6 A
(C) 8.0 A
n
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(B) 6.4 A
(D) 10.0 A
= aVs
R
= 0.8 # 100 = 8 A
10
Figure shows a chopper. The device S 1 is the main switching device. S 2 is the
auxiliary commutation device. S 1 is rated for 400 V, 60 A. S 2 is rated for 400 V,
30 A. The load current is 20 A. The main device operates with a duty ratio of
0.5. The peak current through S 1 is
So average current through diode
Q. 88
(A) 10 A
(C) 30 A
Sol. 88
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(B) 20 A
(D) 40 A
Q. 89
*Maximum Discount*
2004
Sol. 89
Q. 90
A variable speed drive rated for 1500 rpm, 40 Nm is reversing under no load.
Figure shows the reversing torque and the speed during the transient. The
moment of inertia of the drive is
.
a
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so
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a
500 - (- 1500)
2p
2
E # 60 = 418.67 rad/sec
0.5
T = 40 Nm
T = Ia
a =;
and
.
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I = T # 40 = 0.096 kgm2
a
418.67
*Maximum Discount*
2004
Answer Sheet
1.
(D)
19.
(A)
37.
(D)
55.
2.
(D)
20.
(A)
38.
(D)
56.
3.
(C)
21.
(A)
39.
(A)
4.
(B)
22.
(D)
40.
(B)
5.
(B)
23.
(C)
41.
(A)
6.
(C)
24.
(B)
42.
(D)
7.
(C)
25.
(C)
43.
(D)
8.
(D)
26.
(C)
44.
(A)
9.
(C)
27.
(D)
10.
(A)
28.
(A)
11.
(C)
29.
(D)
12.
(B)
30.
13.
(C)
31.
14.
(A)
15.
(B)
16.
(C)
17.
18.
(B)
73.
(A)
(C)
74.
(D)
57.
(A)
75.
(D)
58.
(D)
76.
(A)
59.
(B)
77.
(C)
60.
(D)
78.
(B)
61.
(C)
79.
(A)
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.
a
62.
(D)
80.
(C)
45.
(A)
63.
(D)
81.
(B)
46.
(C)
64.
(*)
82.
(B)
47.
(B)
65.
(B)
83.
(A)
(C)
.
w
i
d
48.
(C)
66.
(A)
84.
(B)
(A)
49.
(C)
67.
(D)
85.
(C)
(C)
50.
(B)
68.
(B)
86.
(D)
(A)
51.
(C)
69.
(B)
87.
(C)
34.
(D)
52.
(D)
70.
(C)
88.
(D)
(C)
35.
(B)
53.
(A)
71.
(B)
89.
(*)
(B)
36.
(A)
54.
(C)
*********
72.
(B)
90.
(C)
32.
33.
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.
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*Maximum Discount*