SRI LANKA: NINETEENTH AMENDMENT TO THE CONSTITUTION (Tamil)

,yq;ifr; rdehaf Nrhryprf; Fbaurpd;
th;jj
; khdg; gj;jphpif
2015 Mk; Mz;L khr;R khjk; 13Mk; jpfjpa
gFjp II ,w;Ff; Fiwepug;gp
(2015. 03. 16 Mk; jpfjpad;W ntspaplg;gl;lJ)
murpayikg;Gf;fhd gj;njhd;gjhk; jpUj;jk;
,yq;ifr; rdehaf Nrhryprf; Fbaurpd; murpayikg;igj;

jpUj;Jtjw;fhdnjhU rl;l%yk;
gpujk mikr;rUk; nfhs;if cUthf;fk;> nghUshjhu mYty;fs;> rpWth;>

,isQh; kw;Wk; fyhrhu mYty;fs; mikr;rUkhdtuhy; gpuRhpf;fg;gLkhW
gzpf;fg;gl;lJ
,yq;if murhq;f mr;Rj; jpizf;fsj;jpy; gjpg;gpf;fg;ngw;wJ
nfhOk;G 5> murhq;f ntspaPl;lYtyfj;jpy; ngw;Wf;nfhs;syhk;
tpiy : &gh 58.00
jghw; nryT : &gh 40.00
r.t. x. 20/2015
,yq;ifr; rdehaf Nrhryprf; Fbaurpd; murpayikg;igj;
jpUj;Jtjw;fhdnjhU rl;lk;
,yq;ifr; rdehaf Nrhryprf; Fbaurpd; ghuhSkd;wj;jp
dhy; gpd;tUkhW rl;lkhf;fg;gLtjhFf :1. (1) ,r;rl;lk;> murpayikg;Gf;fhd gj;njhd;gjhk;
jpUj;jk; vd vLj;Jf;fhl;lg;glyhk;5
(2) ,r; r l; l j; j pd; gphpTfs; 3> 4> 5> 6> 7> 8> 9 (46 Mk;
cWg;Giuapd; (1) Mk; gpupT jtph;ej
; ) 11> 17> 19> 20> 21> 23> 33>
34> 35> 36> 37 kw;Wk; 38 vd;gd 2015 Vg;gpwy; 22 Me; Njjp
tYTf;F tUjy; Ntz;Lnkd;gJld;> Vida Vw;ghLfs;
,r;rl;lk; tYTf;F tUe; Njjpad;W eilKiwf;F tUjYk;
10 Ntz;Lk;.
RUf; f g;
ngaUk;
eilKiwf; F
tUk;
NjjpAk; .
(3) ,r; r l; l j; j pd; 11 Mk; gphptpd; Vw; g hLfs; > mit

,yq;ifr; rdehaf Nrhryprf; Fbaurpd; murpayikg;gpd;
46 Mk; cWg; G iuapd; Kjyhk; ge; j p njhlh; G gLk;
msTtiu> ,r;rl;lk; eilKiwf;F tUk; Njjpapd; gpd;dh;
cldbahf
eilngWk; nghJj; Njh;jypd; Kbtpd; kPJ
20
eilKiwf;F tUjYk; Ntz;Lk;.
2. (,jdfj;Jg; gpd;dh; ''murpayikg;G"" vdf; Fwpg;gPL
nra; a g; g Lk; ) ,yq; i fr; rdehaf Nrhryprf; Fbaurpd;
murpayikg; g pd; 14Mk; cWg; G iuapid cldlj; J g;
25 gpd;tUk; Gjpa cWg;Giu ,j;jhy; cl;GFj;jg;gLfpd;wJ
vd; g Jld; mJ murpayikg; g pd; 14m vd; D k;
cWg;Giuahfg; gaDWjYk; Ntz;Lk;:2-PL 008847 -425 (2015/03)
,yq; i fr;
rdehaf
Nrhryprf;
Fbaurpd;
murpayikg;gpy;
14m vd;Dk;
Gjpa
cWg; G iuia
cl; G Fj; J jy; .
''14m
jftiyg;
ngWtjw;fhd
chpik.
10
(1) xt;nthU gpuirAk; gpuirnahUthpd;

chpikfisg; ghJfhg; g jw; F my; y J
gpuNahfpg;gjw;F Njitg;gLtJk; gpd;tUgth;
fspdhy; itj;jpUf;fg;gLtJkhd jftiyg;
ngWtjw; f hd chpikiaf; nfhz; b Uj; j y;
Ntz;Lk; :-
(m) murpdhy; > mikr; r pdhy; my; y J VNjDk;

murhq;fj; jpizf;fsj;jpdhy; my;yJ VNjDk;
rl;lj;jpdhy; my;yJ rl;lj;jpd; fPo; jhgpf;fg;gl;l
VNjDk; epajpr;rl;lf;FO@
(M) khfhz rignahd;wpd; VNjDk; mikr;R my;yJ
khfhz rignahd;wpd; epajpr;rl;lj;jpdhy; jhgpf;
fg;gl;l epajpr;rl;lf;FO@
(,) VNjDk; cs;Sujpfhurig@ mj;Jld;
15
20
25
30
(<) NtW vtNuDk; Ms;.

(2) xOq;fpd;ikia my;yJ Fw;wj;jpidj;
jLg;gpw;nfd> MNuhf;fpak; kw;Wk; xOf;fq;
fspd; ghJfhg; g pw; n fd> kw; w th; f spd;
ew;fPh;j;jpia> my;yJ chpikfisg; ghJfhg;g
jw; n fd my; y J me; j uq; f jd; i kapidg;
ghJfhg;gpw;nfd> ek;gfj; jd;ikapy; ngwg;
gl; l jftypd; ntspg; g Lj; J ifapd;
jLg;gpw;nfd my;yJ ePjpj;Jiwapd; mjpfhuj;
ijAk; gf;fr; rhh;gw;w jd;ikiaAk; NgZtjw;
nfd Njrpa ghJfhg;G> Ms;Gy xUikg;ghL
my;yJ nghJkf;fs; ghJfhg;G eyd; fUjp
rdehaf r%fnkhd;wpy; mtrpakhff; $bath
whf rl;lj;jpdhy; tpjpj;;Jiuf;fg;gLk; mj;j
ifa kl;Lg;ghLfs; jtph;e;j kl;Lg;ghLfs;
vJTk;> ,t;TWg;Giuapdhy; gpufldk; nra;J
mq; f P f hpf; f g; g Lk; chpik kP J ,lg; g Ljy;
MfhJ.
(3) ,t; cWg; G iuapy; ''gpuir"" vd; g J

VNjDk; rl; l j; j pdhy; my; y J VNjDk;
rl;lj;jpd; fPo; jhgpf;fg;gl;l $l;bizf;fg;gl;l
FO xd; i w my; y J $l; b izf; f g; g lhj
FOnthd; i w mj; j ifa FOtpd; ehd; f py;
%d;W cWg;gpdh;fSf;Ff; Fiwahj cWg;gpdh;
fs; gpuirfshf ,Ug;gpd; mijAk; cs;slf;F
fpd;wJ."".
3. murpayikg;gpd; 30Mk; cWg;Giu> ,j;jhy; ePf;fg;gl;L

10 mjw;Fg; gjpyhfg; gpd;tUk; cWg;Giu ,j;jhy; ,lg;gL
fpd;wJ.
15
20
murpayikg;
gpd; 30 Mk;
cWg; G iuia
khw; w P L
nra; j y; .
''(1) ,yq;if FbauRf;F rdhjpgjp xUth; ,Uj;jy;

Ntz;Lk;. mtNu murpd; jiytuhfTk;> Ml;rpj;
JiwapdJk; murhq; f j; j pdJk; jiytuhfTk; >
MAje; jhq;fpa gilfspd; gilj; jiytuhfTk;
,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
(2) Fbaurpd; rdhjpgjp kf;fspdhy; Njh;e;njLf;
fg; g Ljy; Ntz; L nkd; g Jld; > Ie; J Mz; L fs;
nfhz; l njhU fhyg; g Fjpf; F g; gjtp tfpj; j Yk;
Ntz;Lk;.
4. murpayikg;gpd; 31Mk; cWg;Giu ,j;jhy; gpd;tU
khW jpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ:-
25
(1) ,t;TWg;Giuapd; (1) Mk; ge;jpia cldLj;Jg;

gpd;dh; gpd;tUk; Gjpa ge;jpia cl;GFj;Jtjd;
%yKk;:''(2) rdhjpgjp gjtpf; F kf; f shy; ,UKiw
Njh;e;njLf;fg;gl;Ls;s Ms; vtUk;> mjd; gpd;dh;
mj;jifa gjtpf;F kf;fshy; Njh;e;njLf;fg;gLt
jw;Fj; jifikAilatuhfhh;.
murpayikg;
gpd; 31 Mk;
cWg;Giuiaj;
jpUj; J Jy; .
(2) mt;TWg;Giuapd; (3m) vd;Dk; ge;jpapy; -
(m) (i) mg;ge;jpapd; (m) (i) vd;Dk; cl;ge;jpapy;

''mtuJ elg;Gg; gjtpf;fhyk; njhlq;fpajp
ypUe; J "" vd; W k; nrhw; f Sf; F g; gjpyhf>
''mtuJ KjyhtJ gjtpf;fhyk; njhlq;fpa
jpypUe; J "" vd; D k; nrhw; f is ,Ltjd;
%yKk;@
(ii) cl; g e; j p (m)(i)Tf; f hd fhg; G thrfj; i j
ePf;Ftjd; %yKk;.
10
(M)
''(iii) cl;ge;jp (i) ,y; Fwpg;gPL nra;ag;gl;l

,wg;gpd; fhuzj;jhy; rdhjpgjp gjtpapy;
ntw; w plk; xd; W Vw; g l; l hy; rghehafh;
mj;jifa ntw;wplk; Vw;gl;l fhyj;jpw;Fk;
Gjpa rdhjpgjp gjtp Vw;fpd;w fhyj;jpw;Fk;
,ilapyhd fhyj;jpd; NghJ rdhjpgjp
gjtpapy; gjpw; flikahw;Wjy; Ntz;Lk;:
15
20
Mapd; > me; N euj; j py; rghehafhpd;

gjtpapy; ntw;wplk; ,Uf;Fnkdpd;> my;
yJ rghehafh; gjpw; flikahw;Wtjw;F
,ayhjtuhf ,Ug;gpd; rdhjpgjp gjtp
apy; gpujpr;rghehafh; gjpw; flikahw;Wjy;
Ntz;Lk;."".
25
(,)
30
(1) mt;TWg;Giuapd; (3m) vd;Dk; ge;jpapd;

(,) vd; D k; cl; g e; j papd; (iii) vd; D k;
tplaj;jpid ePf;fptpl;L mjw;Fg; gjpyhfg;
gpd;tUk; tplaj;jpid ,Ltjd; %yKk;:-
mg; g e; j papd; (<) vd; D k; cl; g e; j papy; >

mt; T l; g e; j papy; ''Mwhz; L fs; nfhz; l
jtiznahd; W f; F "" vd; D k; nrhw; f s;
fhzg;gLk; ,lq;fspnyy;yhk; ''Ie;jhz;L
fs; nfhz;l jtiznahd;Wf;F"" vd;Dk;

nrhw;fis ,Ltjd; %yKk;.
10
15
20
25
30
(3) mt; T Wg; G iuapd; (4)Mk; ge; j pf; f hd fhg; G

thrfj;jpy; (M) kw;Wk; (,) ge;jpfis ePf;fptpl;L
mtw;Wf;Fg; gjpyhfg; gpd;tUk; ge;jpfis ,Ltjd;
%yKk;:''(M) gjtpapy; ,Uf; F k; rdhjpgjpahdth; >
rdhjpgjp xUtiu Njh; e ; n jLg; g jw; f hd
thf; n fLg; n ghd; w py; Ntl; g hsh; xUtuhf
,y; y hjtplj; J my; y J kP s j; Njh; e ; n jLf;
fg;glhJs;stplj;J> mtuJ gjtpf; fhyk;>
mj;jifa Njh;jy; KbT ntspg;gLj;jg;gLk;
Njjpad; W Kbtile; J s; s jhf fUjg; g ly;
Ntz;Lk;. mj;jifa Njh;jypy; rdhjpgjpahf
Njh;e;njLf;fg;gLk; Ms;> cldbahf Mdhy;>
mj; j ifa NjjpapypUe; J ,uz; L thuq; f
Sf;Fg; gpe;jhky; gjtpNaw;wy; Ntz;Lk; @
Mapd;> gjtpapypUf;Fk; rdhjpgjp> 30Mk;
cWg;Giuapy; Kuzhf vJ vt;thwpUg;gpDk;>
rdhjpgjp gjtpf; F hpa jj; J tq; f isAk; >
flikfisAk;> gzpfisAk; rdhjpgjpahfj;
Njh;e;njLf;fg;gl;Ls;stnud ntspg;gLj;jg;
gl;Ls;s Ms; gjtp Vw;Fk; tiu> njhlh;e;J
gpuNahfpj; j Yk; GhpjYk; epiwNtw; W jYk;
Ntz;Lk;. rdhjpgjpahfj; njhpTnra;ag;gl;l
tnud ntspg;gLj;jg;gl;l Ms; gjtp Vw;fj;
jtwpaik fhuzkhf rdhjpgjp gjtpapy;
ntw;wplk; ,Uf;Fnkdpy;> rghehafh; my;yJ
me;Neuj;jpy; rghehafh; gjtpapy; ntw;wplk;
,Uf;Fnkdpy; my;yJ rghehafh; gjpw;flik
ahw;Wtjw;F ,ayhjtuhf ,Ue;jhy; gpujpr;
rghehafh; gjtpapy; gjpw; f likahw; w j;

njhlq;Fk; tiu rdhjpgjp> gjtpapd; jj;Jtq;
fs;> flikfs;> kw;Wk; gzpfis njhlh;e;J
gpuNahfpj; j Yk; GhpjYk; epiwNtw; W jYk;
Ntz;Lk;; @
(,) cl;ge;jp (m) tpy; Fwpg;gPL nra;ag;gl;

Ls; s ,wg; g pd; fhuzj; j hy; rdhjpgjp
gjtpapy; ntw; w plk; xd; W ,Uf; F nkdpy;
rghehafh; mj; j ifa ntw; w plk; Vw; g l; l
fhyj;jpw;Fk; Gjpa rdhjpgjp gjtp Vw;fpd;w
fhyj; j pw; F k; ,ilapyhd fhyg; g Fjpapd;
NghJ rdhjpgjp gjtpapy; gjpw;flikahw;wy;
Ntz;Lk;:
10
Mapd;> me;Neuj;jpy; rghehafh; gjtpapy;

ntw;wplk; ,Uf;Fnkdpy;> my;yJ rghehafh;
gjpw; f likahw; W tjw; F
,ayhjtuhf
,Ug;ghh; vdpd;> rdhjpgjp gjtpapy; gpujpr;
rghehafh; gjpw; flikahw;Wjy; Ntz;Lk;.
15
5. murpayikg;gpd; 33Mk; cWg;Giu ,j;jhy; ePf;fg;gl;L

20 mjw;Fg; gjpyhfg; gpd;tUk; cWg;Giu ,lg;gLfpd;wJ:''rdhjpgjpapd;
jj; J tq; f s;
flikfs;
gzpfs; .
25
30
33. (1) rdhjpgjp Njrpa xw;Wikapd; rpd;d

khf ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;;.
(2) rdhjpgjpapd; flikfs; gpd;tUtdth
jy; Ntz;Lk; (m) murpayikg;G> vy;yh mur fUtpf
shYk; kjpf; f g; g l; L gpd; g w; w g; g L
jiy cWjpg;gLj;jy;;@
(M) kjk;rhh; kw;Wk; ,dk;rhh; xw;Wik
Ngzg;gLjiy cWjpg;gLj;JjYk;
trjpaspj;jYk; @
murpayikg;
gpd; 33 Mk;
cWg; G iuia
khw; w P L
nra; j y; .
(,) Njrpa ey;ypzf;fk; kw;Wk; xUikg;

ghl;il Nkk;gLj;Jjy; @
10
15
20
(<) murpayikg; G g; Nguit kw; W k;

VIIm vd; D k; mj; j pahaj; j py;
Fwpg;gPL nra;ag;gLk; epWtdq;fspd;
Kiwahd nraw; g hl; i l cWjpg;
gLj;JjYk; trjpaspj;jYk;.
(c) Njh;jy; Mizf;FOtpd; MNyhrid
apd; kPJ Rje;jpukhdJk; epahakhd
Jkhd Njh;jy;fSk; kf;fs; jPh;g;Gk;
eilngWtjw;fhd cfe;j epge;jid
fs; cUthf;fg;gLjiy cWjp nra;
jy;."".
(3) murpayikg;gpdhy; my;yJ NtNwNj
Dk; vOj;jpyhd rl;lj;jpdhy; rdhjpgjpf;F
ntspg; g ilahf mspf; f g; g l; l my; y J
Rkj; j g; g l; l Fwpj; n jhJf; f g; g l; l jj; J tq;
fSf;Fk;> flikfSf;Fk; gzpfSf;Fk; Nkyjpf
khf rdhjpgjp gpd;tUk; jj;Jtq;fis cila
tuhjy; Ntz;Lk; (m) ghuhSkd;wj;jpd; mkh;T xt;nthd;
wpdJk; Muk; g j; j pYk; ghuhSkd;
wj;jpd; murnfhs;iff; $w;iw thrpj;
jy;; @
25
(M) ghuhSkd;wj;jpd; rlq;FKiwahd

,Uf;iffspy; jiyikjhq;Fjy;;@
(,) ghuhSkd;wj;ijf; $l;Ljy;> mkh;T
epWj;jy; my;yJ fiyj;jy;; @
10
15
20
25
30
(<) mur J}Jth;fs;> cah; Mizahsh;

fs;> g{uz mjpfhuk; ngw;w muRg;
gpujpepjpfs; > Vida ,uh[je; j pu
Kfth;fs; vd;Nghiu Vw;W mq;ff
P hpg;
gjw;Fk; mth;fis epakpj;Jg; nghWg;
gspg;gjw;Fk;@
(c) cah; njhopypy; gpugyk; mile;Js;s
th;fshfTk; cah;e;j elj;ijiaAk;
cah;njhopypy; Neh;ikiaAk; Ngzp
te; J s; s th; f shfTk; ,Uf; f pd; w
rl;lj;juzpfis rdhjpgjp tof;F
iuQh; f shf epakpg; g jw; F k; ; ,g; g e;
jpapd; fPo; epakpf;fg;gLk; rdhjpgjp
tof;FiuQh; xt;nthUtUk; ,uhzp
tof; F iuQh; xUtuhy; ,Jtiu
mDgtpf;fg;gl;L te;Js;sitahd
mj;jifa vy;yh rpwg;GhpikfSf;Fk;
chpj;Jilatuhjy; Ntz;Lk;@
(C) Fbaurpd; nghJ ,yr; r pidiaf;
fhg; g py; itj; j pUg; g Jld; > gpujk
mikr; r hpdJk; mikr; r uitapd;
mikr;rh;fspdJk;> gpujk ePjpaurhp
dJk; cah; eP j pkd; w j; j pd; Vida
eP j pgjpfspdJk; > Nkd; K iwaP l ; L
ePjpkd;wj; jiythpdJk;> Nkd;Kiw
aPl;L ePjpkd;wj;jpd; Vida ePjpgjp
fspdJk; epakdg;gj;jpuq;fs;> Fbau
rpw; F chpj; j hf; f g; g l; L s; s dTk; >
toq; F k; g bAk; > ifaspf; F k; g bAk;
rl; l j; j pdhy; Njitg; g Lj; j g; g l;
Ls; s my; y J rdhjpgjp jj; J tk;
mspf; f g; g l; L s; s dTkhd fhzp
toq;fy;fs;> fhzpf; ifaspg;Gf;fs;>
mirtw;w Mjdtoq;fy;fs;> mir

tw;w Mjdf; ifaspg;Gf;fs; Mfpatw;
iwg; nghJ ,yr; r pidapd; f P o ;
nra; t jw; F k; epiwNtw; W tjw; F k; >
me; j ,yr; r pid nghwpf; f g; g l
Ntz; b a vy; y h Mtzq; f spYk;
,yr;rpidapLtjw;Fk; ,yr;rpidia
gad;gLj;Jtjw;Fk;; @
(v) Nghh; > rkhjhdk; vd; g tw; i wg;

gpufldQ; nra;tjw;Fk;; @ mj;Jld;
10
(V) mtuhw; nra; a g; g lNtz; L nkd

ehl;bilr; rl;lj;jpdhy;> toq;fhwp
dhy;> my;yJ toikapdhy; Njitg;
gLj;jg;gLtdTk; my;yJ mjpfhu
kspf; f g; g LtdTk; > murpayikg;
gpd; my;yJ vOj;jpyhd rl;lj;jpd;
Vw;ghLfSf;F xt;thjdtha; ,uhj
dTk; Md mj;jifa vy;yhr; nray;f
isAk; fhhpaq; f isAk; nra; t jw;
Fk;."".
15
20
6. murpayikg;gpd; 33Mk; cWg;Giuia cldLj;Jg;

gpd;tUk; Gjpa cWg;Giu ,j;jhy; cl;GFj;jg;gLfpd;wJ
vd;gJld; murpayikg;gpd; 33m vd;Dk; cWg;Giuahfg;
gaDWjYk; Ntz;Lk; 25
30
''rdhjpgjpapd;
nghWg; G .
33m. rdhjpgjp murpayikg; g pd; fP O k;

kw;Wk; nghJkf;fs; ghJfhg;G gw;wpa mg;Ngh
Js; s rl; l k; cl; g l vOj; j pyhd VNjDk;
rl;lj;jpd; fPOk; jkJ jj;Jtq;fisAk; flik
fisAk; kw;Wk; gzpfisAk; chpaKiwapy;
gpuNahfpg;gjw;Fk; Ghptjw;Fk; kw;Wk; epiw
Ntw;Wtjw;Fk; ghuhSkd;wj;jpw;F nghWg;gh
jy; Ntz;Lk;."".
murpayikg;
gpd; 33m
vd; D k;
cWg; G iuia
cl; G Fj; j y; .
10
7. murpayikg;gpd; 35Mk; cWg;Giu ,j;jhy; ePf;fg;gl;L;

mjw;Fg;gjpyhfg; gpd;tUk;; cWg;Giu ,lg;gLfpd;wJ.
10
15
20
25
30
''rdhjpgjpf;F
vjpuhf
tof; F
njhLf; f
Kbah
njd; g J.
35. (1) vtNuDkhs; rdhjpgjp vd; w

gjtpia tfpf;fpd;w NghJ> mtuJ gjtp Kiw
apy; my; y J jdpg; g l; l Kiwapy; mtuhy;
nra; a g; g l; l my; y J nra; a hJtplg; g l; l
vt;tplak; njhlh;gpYk; rdhjpgjpf;F vjpuhf
Fbapay; my;yJ Fw;wtpay; tof;F vJTk;
njhLf; f g; g Ljy; my; y J njhlh; e ; J elhj;
jg;gLjy; MfhJ:
Mapd;> ,g;ge;jpapYs;;sJ vJTk; rdhjp
gjpahy; jkJ gjtpKiwapy; mtuhy; my;yJ
mtshy; nra; a g; g l; l my; y J nra; a hJ
tplg; g l; l vt; t plak; njhlh; g pYk; 126 Mk;
cWg; G iuapd; fP o ; rl; l j; J iw jiyikajp
gjpf;F vjpuhf Njhjhd tof;F eltbf;ifiaj;
njhLg;gjw;F vtNuDkhSf;Fs;s chpikia
kl;Lg;gLj;Jtjhf thrpj;Jg; nghUs; nfhs;
sg;gLjy; MfhJ.
Mapd; NkYk; 33(v) vd;Dk; cWg;Giuapd;
fP o ; rdhjpgjpahy; gpuNahfpf; f g; g Lk; jj; J
tq;fs; kPJ vjidAk; jPh;g;gpl cah;ePjpkd;wk;
epahahjpf;fk; cilajy;y.
(2) vtNuDkhSf;F vjpuhf vt;tptuzj;
jpYkhd tof;F eltbf;if vLf;fg;gLtjw;
fhd fhy vy; i yia tiuaWj; J r; rl; l j;
jpdhy; Vw;ghL nra;ag;gl;Ls;stplj;J> mr;rl;
lj; j pdhy; tpjpj; J iuf; f g; g l; l fhyg; g Fjp
vjidAk; fzpg; g jpy; mj; j ifa Ms;
,yq; i ff; Fbaurpd; rdhjpgjpg; gjtpia
tfpf;fpd;w fhyg;gFjp fzf;fpy; vLj;Jf; nfhs;
sg;gLjy; MfhJ.
murpayikg;
gpd; 35 Mk;
cWg; G iuia
khw; w P L
nra; j y; .
11
(3) ,t; T Wg; G iuapd; (1)Mk; ge; j pap; d ;

Vw;ghLfspdhy; mspf;fg;gl;l tpLghl;Lhpik
130(m) vd;Dk; cWg;Giuapd; fPo; rdhjpgjpj;
Njh;jy; njhlh;gpy; my;yJ kf;fs; jPh;g;nghd;
wpd; typJilik njhlh;gpy; cah;ePjp kd;wj;
jpd; fPohd tof;F eltbf;iffSf;F Vw;Gila
jhjy; MfhJ.
8. murpayikg;gpd; 37Mk; cWg;Giu ,j;jhy; ePf;fg;gl;L

mjw;Fg; gjpyhfg; gpd;tUk; cWg;Giu ,lg;gLfpd;wJ:
10
15
20
25
''gjpw; f lik
ahw; W k;
rdhjpgjp
murpayikg;
gpd; 37 Mk;
cWg; G iuia
khw; w P L
nra; j y; .
37. (1) rdhjpgjp> RftP d k; fhuzkhf

my;yJ ,yq;ifapy; ,y;yhik fhuzkhf>
my; y J NtNwNjDk; VJtpd; fhuzkhf>
rdhjpgjpg; gjtpapd; jj;Jtq;fs;> flikfs;
kw;Wk; gzpfis gpuNahfpg;gjw;F Ghptjw;F
my;yJ epiwNtw;Wtjw;F ,ayhkypUf;Fkp
lj;J mj;jifa fhyg;gFjpapd; NghJ rgheha
fh; rdhjpgjp gjtpapy; gjpw; flikahw;Wjy;
Ntz;Lk;. rghehafh; gjtpapy; ntw;wplkpUf;F
nkdpy; my;yJ mth; gjpw;flikahw;w ,ayh
jtuhf ,Ug;gpd; gpujpr;rghehafh; rdhjpgjpg;
gjtpapy; gjpw;flikahw;Wjy; Ntz;Lk;.
(2) murpayikg;gpd; Vw;ghLfs; (32 Mk;
cWg; G iuapd; 2Mk; ge; j papd; Vw; g hLfs;
jtpu) rdhjpgjp gjtpapy; gjpw; flikahw;W
fpd;w Ms; xUtUf;F mit Vw;Gilajhff;
$ba me;j mstpw;F Vw;Giladthjy; Ntz;
Lk;"".
9. murpayikg;gpd; 39Mk;> 40Mk; cWg;Giufs; ,j;jhy;

ePf;fg;gl;L mtw;Wf;Fg; gjpyhf gpd;tUk; cWg;Giufs;
30 ,lg;gLfpd;wd.
murpayikg;
gpd; 39 Mk;>
40 Mk;
cWg;Giufis
khw; w P L
nra; j y; .
12
10
15
20
25
30
''rdhjpgjp
chpa
Kiwahfj;
Njh;e;njLf;fg;
gltpy; i y
nad
cah; e P j p
kd; w j; j hy;
jP h ; k hdpf; f g;
gLjy; .
39. (1) cah; ePjpkd;wkhdJ> 130Mk; gphptpd;

fPohd jdJ epahahjpf;fj;ijg; gpuNahfpf;F
kplj;J (m) rdhjpgjpj; Njh;jy; twpjhdnjdTk;
NtnwtNuDkhs; Kiwahfj; Njh;e;
njLf;fg;gl;Ls;shh; vd jPh;khdpf;
fhjtplj; J k; > mg; N ghJ ntw; w pl
nkhd;W rdhjpgjp gjtpapy; Vw;gl;b
Ug;gjhf fUjg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. mj;J
ld; mj; j ifa jP h ; k hdj; Njjpapyp
Ue; J xUkhjj; j pw; F gpe; j hky; >
Njh;jy; xd;W 40Mk; cWg;Giuapd;
Vw; g hLfSf; F ,zq; f mj; j ifa
ntw;wplj;ij epug;Gtjw;F elhj;jg;
gLjy; Ntz;Lk; @ my;yJ
(M) NtnwtNuDk; Ms; rdhjpgjpahf
chpaKiwapy; Njh;e;njLf;fg;gl;lhh;
vd; W jP h ; k hdpf; f pd; w tplj; J > mg;
NghJ mj; j ifa NtW Ms; mj; j
ifa jP h ; k hdj; NjjpapypUe; J xU
khjj;jpDs; rdhjpgjp gjtpia Vw;
wy; Ntz;Lk;;
(2) ,t;TWg;Giuapd; (1)Mk; ge;jpapd; (m1)
vd; D k; cl; g e; j papy; Fwpg; g P L nra; a g; g l; l
thwhf VNjDk; mj; j ifa jP h ; k hdj; i j
cah; e P j pkd; w k; Mf; Ftjd; Nky;> rdhjpgjp
gjtpapd; jj; J tq; f s; > flikfs; kw; W k;
gzpfisg; gpuNahfpj; J f; nfhz; b Ue; j >
Ghpe; J nfhz; b Ue; j kw; W k; epiwNtw; w pf;
nfhz; b Ue; j Ms; mj; j ifa jj; J tq; f s;
flikfs; kw;Wk; gzpfis gpuNahfpg;gij>
Ghptij kw;Wk; epiwNtw;Wtij tpl;nlhopjy;
13
Ntz;Lk;. mj;jifa jPh;khdj; Njjpf;Fk; Gjpa

rdhjpgjpapdhy; gjtpia Vw; g jw; F k;
,ilapyhd ,ilaPl;Lf;fhyg;gFjpapd; NghJ
rghehafh;> rdhjpgjp gjtpapy; gjpw;flik
ahw;Wjy; Ntz;Lk;:
10
Mapd; rghehafh; > gjtpapy; ntw; w pl

kpUg; g pd; > my; y J rghehafh; > gjpw; f lik
ahw;w ,ayhjtuhf ,Ug;gpd; gpujpr; rgheha
fh; rdhjpgjp gjtpapy; gjpw;flikahw;Wjy;
Ntz;Lk;.
15
20
25
30
(3) 31Mk; cWg;Giua (4),d; Vw;ghLfs;

vt; t hwpUg; g pDk; > 30(2)Mk; cWg; G iuapd;
Nehf;fq;fSf;fhf Gjpa rdhjpgjpapd; gjtpf;
fhykhdJ> ve;j Mspd; Njh;jy; twpjhdjhf
my;yJ Kiwaw;wjhfj; jPh;khdpf;fg;gl;lNjh
me;j Mspd; gjtpf;fhyk; mj;jifa jPh;khdk;
nra; a g; g lhtpbd; vj; N jjpad; W njhlq; f p
apUf;FNkh mj; Njjpad;W njhlq;fpapUg;gjhf
fUjg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;.
(4) rdhjpgjp gjtpf; F hpa jj; J tq; f Sk;
flikfSk; gzpfSk; vtNuDkhspdhy;
gpuNahfpf;fg;gLjYk; Ghpag;gLjYk; epiwNtw;
wg; g LjYk; > mj; j ifa Ms; rdhjpgjpahf
Njh;e;njLf;fg;gl;lik twpjhdnjd my;yJ
Kiwaw;wjhdnjd cah;ePjpkd;wk; gpd;dh;
jP h ; k hdpj; j J vd; w fhuzj; j pdhy; kl; L k;
nry;Ygbaw;wdthjy; MfhJ.
(5) 40Mk; cWg; G iuapy; Kuzhf vJ
vt; t pjk; ,Ug; g pDk; ,e; j cWg; G iuapd;
Vw;ghLfs; Vw;Giladthjy; Ntz;Lk;.
14
10
15
20
25
30
rdhjpgjp
gjtpia
twpjhf; f Yk;
mLj; J tUk;
rdhjpgjpia
Njh; e ; j ;
njLj; j Yk; .
40. (1) (m) rdhjpgjpapd; gjtp mtuJ

my;yJ mtsJ gjtpf;fhyk; Kbtiltjw;F
Kd;ghf twpjhfpdhy;> ghuhSkd;wk; rdhjp
gjpgjtpf;F Njh;e;njLf;fg;gLtjw;Fj; jfik
AilatuhAs; s ghuhSkd; w cWg; g pdh;
xUtiur; rdhjpgjpahf Njh;en
; jLj;jy; Ntz;
Lk;. mq;qdk; rdhjpgjp gjtpia mLj;JW
fpd;w Ms; vtUk;> gjtpia twpjhfr; nry;Yk;
rdhjpgjpapd; gjtpf; f hyj; j pd; KbTwh
njQ;rpAs;s fhyj;Jf;F kl;LNk gjtp tfpj;jy;
Ntz;Lk;.
(M) mj;jifa ntw;wplj;ij epug;Gtjw;fhd
Njh;jy;> ntw;wplk; Vw;gl;l gpd;dh; ,ad;wsT
tpiuthfTk; > vr; r e; j h; g ; g j; j pYk; mj; N jjp
apypUe;J xU khjj;jpw;Fg; gpe;jhkYk; elhj;
jg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;. ghuhSkd;wk; rl;lj;jp
dhy; Vw;ghL nra;af;$bathwhd mj;jifa
eltbf;if Kiwf;fpzq;f mj;jifa Njh;jy;>
,ufrpa thf; f spg; G %yKk; mspf; f g; g l; l
thf; F fspd; g{ u z ngUk; g hd; i k %yKk;
eilngWjy; Ntz;Lk;:
Mapd;> mj;jifa ntw;wplk;> ghuhSkd;wk;
fiyf; f g; g l; l jd; gpd; d h; Vw; g l; l hy; >
rdhjpgjpahdth; > Gjpa ghuhSkd; w j; j pd;
KjyhtJ $l;lk; eilngw;w NjjpapypUe;J xU
khj fhyj; J s; ghuhSkd; w j; j pdhy; Njh; e ;
njLf;fg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;.
(,) mj; j ifa ntw; w plk; Vw; g l; l fhyj;
jpw;Fk; Gjpjhf rdhjpgjp gjtpNaw;fpd;w fhyj;
jpw;Fk; ,ilg;gl;l fhyj;jpd;NghJ rdhjpgjp
gjtpapy; rghehafh; gjpw; f likahw; W jy;
Ntz;Lk; :
15
Mapd; > rghehafh; gjtp me; N euj; j py;

ntw; w plkhftpUg; g pd; my; y J rghehafh;
gjpw; f likahw; w ,ayhjtuhf ,Ug; g pd;
gpujpr; r ghehafh; rdhjpgjp gjtpapy; gjpw;
flikahw;Wjy; Ntz;Lk;.
10
(2) rdhjpgjp gw; w pa murpayikg; g pd;

Vw; g hLfs; (32Mk; cWg; G iuapd; 2Mk;
ge; j papd; Vw; g hLfs; eP q ; f yhf) Vw; G ila
jhf; f f; $bastpw; F gjpw; f likahw; W jy;
rdhjpgjpf;F Vw;Giladthjy; Ntz;Lk;.
(3) rdhjpgjpia ghuhSkd;wk; Njh;e;njLj;
jYf; f hd eltbf; i f Kiwgw; w pa vy; y h
fUkq; f Sf; F k; my; y J mtw; W f; F mtrpa
khd my;yJ mtw;wpd; ,ilNeh;tpisthd
Vida vy;yhf; fUkq;fSk; rl;lj;jpd; %yk;
ghuhSkd; w k; Vw; g hL nra; j y; Ntz; L k; .
ghuhSkd;wk; mt;thW Vw;ghL nra;Ak; tiu
1981Mk; Mz; L 2Mk; ,yf; f > rdhjpgjpj;
Njh;jy;fs; (tpNrl Vw;ghLfs; rl;lk;) mj;j
ifa Njh;jYf;F Vw;Gilajhjy; Ntz;Lk;."".
15
20
10. murpayikg;gpd; VIIm vd;Dk; mj;jpahak; ,j;jhy;

ePf;fk; nra;ag;gl;L mjw;Fg; gjpyhf gpd;tUk; mj;jpahak;
,lg;gLfpd;wJ:-
''mj;jpahak; VII m
murpayikg;Gg; Nguit
25
murpayikg;Gg;
Nguitapd;
mikg; G .
41m. (1) gpd;tUk; cWg;gpdh;fisf; nfhz;

bUf;f Ntz;ba (,t; mj;jpahaj;jpy; ''Nguit""
vdf; Fwpg;gPL nra;ag;gLk;) murpayikg;Gg;
Nguitnahd;W ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;:-
murpayikg;
gpd; VIIm
vd; D k; ;
mj; j pahaj;
jpid
khw; w P L
nra; j y; .
16
(m) gpujk mikr;rh;@

(M) rghehafh;@
(,) ghuhSkd;wj;jpd; vjph;ff
; l;rpj; jiyth;@
(<) rdhjpgjpapdhy; epakpf;fg;gLk; xUth;:
5
10
15
20
25
(c) gpujk mikr; r hpdhYk; vjph; f ; f l; r pj;

jiythpdhYk; ngah; Fwpj;J epakpf;fg;
gLtjd; kPJ rdhjpgjpapdhy; epakpf;fg;
gLk; Ie;J Ml;fs;; @ mj;Jld;
(C) gpujk mikr;rUk; vjph;fl;rpj; jiyt
Uk; KiwNa ve;j murpaw; fl;rpfis
my;yJ RNal;irf; FOf;fisr; Nrh;e;
Js;shh;fNsh me;j murpaw; fl;rpfs;
my;yJ RNal;irf; FOf;fs; my;yhj
murpaw; fl;rpfis my;yJ RNal;irf;
FOf;fisr; Nrh;e;j ghuhSkd;w cWg;
gpdh; f spd; ngUk; g hd; i kNahhpd;
cld;gbf;ifapd; kPJ ngah; Fwpf;fg;
gl;L rdhjpgjpapdhy; epakpf;fg;gLk;
xUth;@
(2) rghehafh; Nguitapd; jtprhsh; Mjy;
Ntz;Lk;.
(3) ,t; T Wg; G iuapd; (1) Mk; ge; j papd;
cl;ge;jp; (c) my;yJ (C) vd;gjd; fPo; epa
kdq; f s; ngah; F wpj; j epakdq; f Sf; f hd
Njit Vw;gl;lJk; ,ad;wsT tpiutpy; nra;
ag;gLtjid cWjpg;gLj;Jjy; rghehafhpd;
flikahjy; Ntz;Lk;.
10
15
20
25
30
17
(4) ,t; cWg;Giuapd; (1)Mk; ge;jpapd; (c)

vd;Dk; cl;ge;jpapy; Fwpg;gPL nra;ag;gl;l Ie;J
Ml;fis epakpf;ifapy; gpujk mikr;rUk;>
vjph; f ; f l; r pj; jiytUk; > murpayikg; G
Nguit cah;njhopy; kw;Wk; NtWgl;l r%fq;
fs; cs;spl;l ,yq;if r%fj;jpdhpd; gy;ypd
rKjhaq;fisg; gpujpgypf;fpd;wJ vd;gij
cWjpg; g Lj; J tjw; n fd ghuhSkd; w j; j py;
gpujpepjpj;Jtk; tfpf;fpd;w murpay; fl;rpfs;>
RNar;irf; FOf;fsJ jiyth;fisf; fye;jh
Nyhrpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
(5) ,t;TWg;Giuapd; (1)Mk; ge;jpapd; (<)>
(c) kw;Wk; (C) vd;Dk; cl;ge;jpfspd; fPo;
epakpf;fg;gLk; my;yJ ngah; Fwpj;J epakpf;fg;
gLk; Ml; f s; gfpuq; f tho; t py; my; y J
cah;njhopypy; jkf;nfd;W rpwe;j epiyia
Vw; g Lj; j pf; n fhz; l fP h ; j ; j p tha; e ; j th; f Sk;
Neh; i kAilath; f Sk; mj; J ld; VNjDk;
murpaw; fl;rpapd; cWg;gpduy;yhjth;fSkhd
Ml;fshjy; Ntz;Lk;.
(6) rdhjpgjp> (1) Mk; ge;jpapd; (c) kw;Wk;
(C) vd;Dk; cl;ge;jpfspd; fPo; nra;ag;gl;l
ngah; Fwpj;j epakdq;fisf; Fwpj;Jiuf;fpd;w
vOj;jpyhd jfty; fpilf;fg;ngw;W gjpdhd;F
ehl;fspDs; mtrpakhd epakq;fisr; nra;jy;
Ntz;Lk;. rdhjpgjp> mj;jifa gjpdhd;F
ehs; fhyg;gFjpapDs; mtrpakhd epakdq;
fis nra;aj;jtWk; gl;rj;jpy;> ngah;Fwpj;J
epakpf; f g; g l; N lhh; > mj; j ifa fhyg; g Fjp
KbTw;w NjjpapypUe;J gad;gl> Nguitapd;
cWg; g pdh; f shf epakpf; f g; g l; l th; f shff;
fUjg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;.
18
10
15
20
25
30
(7) (m) ghuhSkd;wk; fiyf;fg;gLtjd;

kPJ> murpayikg;gpd; 64 Mk; cWg;Giuapd;
(2) Mk; ge;jpapd; Vw;ghLfs; vt;thwpUg;gpDk;>
rghehafh; > Nkw; $ wg; g l; l cWg; G iuapd;
(1)Mk; ge; j papd; f P o ; ghuhSkd; w cWg; g pd
nuhUth; rghehafuhfj; Njh;e;njLf;fg;gLk;
tiu> Nguitapd; cWg; g pdnuhUtuhfg;
gjtpia njhlh;e;J tfpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;@
(M) ghuhSkd;wk; fiyf;fg;gl;lik vt;
thwpUg;gpDk;> gpujk mikr;rUk; vjph;f;fl;rpj;
jiytUk; mj;jifa fiyg;igg; gpd;gw;wpa
nghJj; Njh;jypd; gpd;duhf ghuhSkd;wj;
jpy; ghuhSkd;w cWg;gpdh; xUth; tplaj;jpw;
Nfw;g gpujk mikr;ruhf epakpf;fg;gLk; my;
yJ vjph;f;fl;rpj; jiytuhf mq;fPfhpf;fg;gLk;
mj;jifa fhyk;tiu> Nguitapd; cWg;gpdh;
fshfg; gjtpiaj; njhlh;e;J tfpj;jy; Ntz;
Lk;.
(<)>(c)>(C) vd;Dk; cl;ge;jpfspd; fPo; epakpf;
fg;gLk; Nguitapd; xt;Nthh; cWg;gpdUk;>
mth; my;yJ mts; rdhjpgjpf;F Kftupapl;l
Dg;Gk; vOj;jpd; %yk; Kd;djhfNt mtuJ
my;yJ mtsJ gjtpiaj; Jwe;jhnyhopa
my; y J gpujk mikr; r h; > vjph; f ; f l; r pj;
jiyth; Mfpa ,UtUk; mj;jifa cWg;gpdh;
gjtpapy; Nkw; n fhz; L gzpahw; W tjw; F
,ayhjtuhfTk; mj; J ld; cly; h P j pahf
my;yJ cshPjpahf ,ayhjtuhfTk; cs;shh;
vd mgpg;gpuhak; nfhs;Stjd; kPJ rhdhjp
gjpahy; gjtpapypUe;J mfw;wg;gl;lhnyhopa
my;yJ xOf;ff;Nfl;il cl;gLj;Jfpd;w VNj
Dk; jtWf;F ePjpkd;wk; xd;wpdhy; mtUf;Fj;
10
15
20
25
30
19
Fw;wj;jPh;g;gspf;fg;gl;bUe;jhnyhopa> my;yJ
murpayikg;gpd; 81 Mk; cWg;Giuapd; epajp
fspd; gb mth; my;yJ mts; kPJ Fbapaw;
wFjpaPdj;ij tpjpg;gjw;fhd jPh;khdnkhd;W
epiwNtw;wg;gl;bUe;jhnyhopa my;yJ 41 (c)
vd;Dk; cWg;Giuapd; (7) Mk; ge;jpapd; fPo;
mtUila my;yJ mtSila gjtpia twp
jhf;fpAs;shnudf; fUjg;gl;lhnyhopa> mth;
mj;jifa cWg;gpduhf epakpf;fg;gl;l Njjpap
ypUe;J Ie;jhz;Lf; fhyg;gFjpnahd;Wf;Fg;
gjtp tfpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
(9) ,t;TWg;Giuapd; (1) Mk; ge;jpapd; (<)
vd;Dk; cl;ge;jpapd; fPo; my;yJ (c) vd;Dk;
cl;ge;jpapd; my;yJ fPo; (C) vd;Dk; cl;ge;jp
apd; fPo; epakpf;fg;gl;l cWg;gpdh;fspilNa
ntw;wplnkhd;W Vw;gLk; gl;rj;jpy;> rdhjp
gjp> mj;jifa ntw;wplNkw;gl;L ,Ufpoikf;
Fs; s hfTk; mj; J ld; Nkw; n rhy; y g; g l; l
cl;ge;jpfspd; Vw;ghLfisf; fUj;jpw;nfLj;
Jk;> mj;jifa cWg;gpdiu mLj;Jg;gpd;D
Wtjw;nfd NtNwhh; Mis epakpj;jy; Ntz;
Lk;. mt;thW epakpf;fg;gLk; vtNuDkhs;>
mth; my;yJ mts; vt;TWg;gpdiu mLj;Jg;
gpd;DWfpd;whNwh mt;TWg;gpdhpd; gjtpf;
fhyj; j py; KbTwhnjQ; r pAs; s fhyg; g Fjp
apd; NghJ gjtptfpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
vd; D k; cl; g e; j papd; fP o ; (c) vd; D k;
cl;ge;jpapd; fPo; (C) vd;Dk; cl;ge;jpapd; fPo;
epakpf; f g; g Lk; cWg; g pdnuhUth; > me; j
cl; g e; j pfspd; fP o ; kP s epakpf; f g; g Ltjw; F j;
jfTilatuhfyhfhJ.
20

vd; D k; cl; g e; j papd; > fP O k; (c) vd; D k;
cl;ge;jpapd; fPOk; (C) vd;Dk; cl;ge;jpapd;
fPOk; rdhjpgjpapdhy; nra;ag;gLk; epakdq;
fs; rghehafUf;F mwptpf;fg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;.
5
NguitahdJ
epakdq; f is
tpije;
Jiuj; j y;
10
15
20
25
30
41M. (1) MnstUk;> Nguitapd; tpjg;Giu

nahd;wpd; kPjd;wp ,t;TWg;Giuf;fhd ml;l
tizapw; Fwpj;Jiuf;fg;gl;l Mizf;FOf;
fSs; vtw;wpdJk; jtprhsuhf my;yJ cWg;
gpdnuhUtuhf rdhjpgjpapdhy; epakpf;fg;gl
yhfhJ.
Vw;ghLfs;> mj;jifa Mizf;FO vjdJk;
jtprhsuhf my; y J cWg; g pdnuhUtuhf
gjpy; flikahw; W tjw; F epakpf; f g; g l; l
vtNuDkhs; njhlh; g py; Vw; G iladthjy;
Ntz;Lk;.
(3) ,t; T Wg; G iuf; f hd ml; l tizapw;
Fwpj; J iuf; f g; g Lk; Mizf; F Of; f spd;
jtprhsh; f shf my; y J cWg; g pdh; f shf
epakdk; nra; t jw; f hd jFjpahd kw; W k;
cfe;j Ml;fis mj;jifa epakdj;Jf;fhd
re;jh;g;gk; vOfpd;w nghOnjy;yhk; rdhjp
gjpf;F tpje;Jiuj;jy; Nguitapd; flikahjy;
Ntz;Lk; vd;gJld;> mj;jifa tpjg;Giufs;>
ghy; rkj; J tk; cl; g l ntt; N tW gy; y pd
r%ff;FOf;fisg; gpujpgypj; jiy cWjpg;gLj;
Jtjw;F Kaw;rpj;jYk; Ntz;Lk;. mj;jifa
Mizf; F Of; f spd; jtprhsh; f spd; tplaj;
jpy;> NguitahdJ epakdk; nra;tjw;fhd
%d;W Ml;fis tpje;Jiuj;jy; Ntz;Lnkd;
gJld;> rdhjpgjp tpje;Jiuf;fg;gl;l Ml;f
spy; xUtiuj; jtprhsuhf epakpj;jYk; Ntz;
Lk;.
10
21
(4) rdhjpgjp mj;jifa epakdq;fSf;fhd

Nguitapd; tpjpg;Giufisg; ngw;Wf;nfhz;l
gjpd;ehd;F ehl;fspDs; ,t;TWg;Giuf;fhd
ml;ltizapy; Fwpj;Jiuf;fg;gl;l Mizf;
FOf; f spd; jtprhsh; f isAk; cWg; g pdh;
fisAk; epakpj; j y; Ntz; L k; . rdhjpgjp>
mj; j ifa 14 ehl; f Sf; F s; mtrpakhd
epakdq;fisr; nra;aj;jtWk; gl;rj;jpy;> tpje;
Jiuf;fg;gl;l Ml;fs;> mj;jifa fhyg;gFjp
KbTw;w fhyg;gFjpapypUe;J gad;gl(m) (3) Mk; ge;jpapd; fPo; tpje;Jiuf; fg;gl;l
Ml;fs; Mizf;FOf;fspd; cWg;gpdh;
fshf epakpf;fg;gl;lth;fshff; fUjg;
gLjy; Ntz; Lk;@ mj;Jld;
15
(M) (3) Mk; ge;jpapd; fPo; tpje;Jiuf;fg;gl;l

ngah; f s; gl; b aypy; vthpd; ngah;
Kjyhtjhf cs;sNjh mth;> Mizf;
FOtpd; jtprhsuhff; fUjg; g Ljy;
Ntz;Lk;.
20
(5) ,t;TWg;Giuapd; (1) Mk; ge;jpapd;fPo;

epakpf;fg;gLk; MnshUth; my;yJ VNjDk;
mj; j ifa Mizf; F Otpd; jtprhsuhf
my;yJ cWg;gpdnuhUtuhfg; gjpy; flik
ahw; w ntd epakpf; f g; g Lk; MnshUth; >
murpaikg;gpy; my;yJ VNjDk; rl;lj;jpy;
Vw;ghL nra;ag;gl;lthW jtpu mfw;wg;gLjy;
MfhJ vd;gJld;> mj;jifa Vw;ghnlJTk;
nra;ag;gl;buhjtplj;J> Nguitapd; Kd;dq;fP
fhuj;Jld; kl;LNk mj;jifa Ms; rdhjpgjp
apdhy; mfw;wg;gLjYk; Ntz;Lk;.
25
30
22
ml;ltiz
(m) Njh;jy; Mizf;FO.
(M) gfpuq;f Nrit Mizf;FO.
(,)
Njrpa nghypR Mizf;FO.
(<)
fzf;fha;T Nrit Mizf;FO.
(c)
,yq;if kdpj chpikfs; Mizf;FO.
(C) ,yQ;rk; my;yJ Coy; gw;wpa rhh;j;

Jiufisg; Gydha;T nra;tjw;fhd
Mizf;FO.
10
(v) epjp Mizf;FO.

(V) vy;iy eph;za Mizf;FO.
(I) Njrpa ngWif Mizf;FO.
(x) gy;fiyf;fof khdpa Mizf;FO.
(X) murfUk nkhopfs; Mizf;FO.
15
20
NguitahdJ
epakdq; f is
mq; f P f hpj; j y; .
41,. (1) MnstUk; ,t;TWg;Giuf;fhd

ml;ltizapy; Fwpj;Jiuf;fg;gl;l gjtpfSs;
vtw; w pw; F k; > rdhjpgjpapdhy; Nguitf; F r;
nra; a g; g Lk; tpjg; G iuapd; kP J mj; j ifa
epakdk; Nguitapdhy; mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;bUe;
jhnyhopa> rdhjpgjpapdhy; epakpf;fg;gLjy;
MfhJ.
10
15
20
25
30
23

Vw;ghLfs;> ,t;TWg;Giuf;fhd ml;ltiz
apy; Fwpj; J iuf; f g; g l; l VNjDk; gjtpapy;
gjpd;ehd;F ehl;fis tpQ;RnkhU fhyg;gFjpf;
Fg; gjpy; flikahw;Wtjw;nfd epakpf;fg;gLk;
vtNuDk; Ms; njhlh;gpy; Vw;Giladthjy;
Ntz;Lk;:
MapDk; MnstUk; rdhjpgjpapd;
tpjg; G iu xd; w pd; kP J mj; j ifa gjpy;
epakdk; Nguitapdhy; mq; f P f hpf; f g; g l; b
Ue;jhnyhopa gjpd;ehd;F ehl;fis tpQ;rhj
njhlh; e ; J tUk; fhyg; g Fjpf; F mj; j ifa
VNjDk; gjtpapy; gjpy; flikahw;Wtjw;F
epakpf;fg;gLjy; MfhJ.
(3) ,t; T Wg; G iuf; f hd ml; l tizapy;
Fwpj; J iuf; f g; g l; l VNjDk; gjtpf; F
epakpf;fg;gLk;> my;yJ mj;jifa VNjDk;
gjtpapy; gjpy; flikahw; w ntd epakpf; f g;
gLk; MnshUth; murpayikg;gpy; my;yJ
VNjDk; rl;lj;jpy; Vw;ghL nra;ag;gl;lthW
jtpu> mj;jifa gjtpapypUe;J mfw;wg;gLjy;
MfhJ.
(4) cah; ePjpkd;w ePjpgjpfspdJk;> Nkd;
KiwaP l ; L eP j pkd; w j; jiythpdJk;
ePjpgjpfspdJk; epakdk; njhlh;ghd mjd;
gzpia gpuNahfpf; i fapy; NguitahdJ>
gpujk ePjpaurhpdJk; ePjp vd;Dk; tplaj;jpw;F
nghWg; g hd mikr; r hpdJk; rl; l j; J iwj;
jiyikajpgjpapdJk; ,yq;if rl;lj;juzp
fs; rq;fj;jiythpdJk; mgpg;gpuhaq;fisg;
ngWjy; Ntz;Lk;.
24
ml;ltiz
ghfk; I
(m) gpujk ePjpaurUk; cah;ePjpkd;w ePjpgjp
fSk;.
(M) Nkd;KiwaPl;L ePjpkd;wj; jiytUk;
ePjpgjpfSk;.
(,)
jtprhsh; jtph;e;j ePjpj;Jiwr; Nrit

Mizf;FOtpd; cWg;gpdh;fs;.
ghfk; II
10
(m) rl;lj;Jiw - jiyikajpgjp

(M) fzf;fha;thsh; - jiyikajpgjp
15
20
Nguitapd;
nrayhsh;
jiyik
mjpgjpAk;
Vida
mYtyh;fSk;.
(,)
nghypRg; ghpNrhjfh; - jiyikajpgjp
(<)
epUthfj;Jf;fhd ghuhSkd;w Miz

ahsh;. (xk;Gl;Rkhd;)
(c)
ghuhSkd;wr; nrayhsh; ehafk;.
41<. (1) Ie;J tUl fhyg;gFjpnahd;Wf;F

Nguitapdhy; epakpf;fg;gl Ntz;batuhd
Nguitf; f hd nrayhsh; - jiyikajp
gjpnahUth; ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. mtUila
my;yJ mtSila gjtpf;fhyk; Kbtil
tjd; Nky;> nrayhsh; jiyikajpgjp kPs
epakpg;gjw;F jFjpAilatuhjy; Ntz;Lk;.
(2) NguitahdJ> mjdhy; jPh;khdpf;fg;gl

Ntz;badthd mj;jif epajpfs; epge;jid
fs; kPJ mjdJ gzpfis epiwNtw;Wtjw;
fhf mJ mtrpankd fUJfpd;wthwhd mj;j
ifa mYtyh;fis epakpf;fyhk;.
5
Nguitapd;
$l;lq;fs;.
10
15
20
25
30
25
41c. (1) (i)NguitahdJ Fiwe; j gl; r k;

xt;nthU khjKk; ,uz;L jlitAk; mj;J
ld; ,t; t j; j pahaj; j pd; Vw; g hLfspdhy;
my;yJ NtNwNjDk; rl;lj;jpdhy; Nguitf;
Ff; Fwpj;njhJf;fg;gl;l gzpfis epiwNtw;W
tjw;F mtrpakhff; $bathW mbf;fbAk;
$Ljy; Ntz;Lnkd;gJld;> mj;jifa $l;lq;
fs;> Nguitapd; jtprhsuJ gzpg;gpd; kPJ
Nguitapd; nrayhsh; - jiyikajpgjpap
dhy; $l;lg;gLjYk; Ntz;Lk;.
(2) jtprhsh; Nguitapd; vy;yhf; $l;lq;
fSf;Fk; jiyik jhq;Fjy; Ntz;Lnkd;gJ
ld; > jtprhsh; tUifjuhjpUg; g pd; gpujk
mikr; r Uk; > gpujk mikr; r h; tUifjuh
jpUg;gpd; vjph;f;fl;rpj; jiytUk; Nguitapd;
$l;lq;fSf;F jiyik jhq;FjYk; Ntz;Lk;.
jtprhsh;> gpujk mikr;rh; mj;Jld; vjph;f;
fl; r pj; jiytuhfpa vy; N yhUk; mj; j ifa
VNjDk; $l; l j; j pw; F tUifjuhjpUg; g pd;
rKfkhapUf; F k; cWg; g pdh; f s; > jk; k pilNa
apUe;J cWg;gpdnuhUtiu mj;jifa $l;lj;
jpw;Fj; jiyik jhq;fntdj; njhpT nra;jy;
Ntz;Lk;.
(3) Nguitapd; VNjDk; $l; l j; J f; f hd
$l;l elg;ngz; Ie;J cWg;gpdh;fshjy; Ntz;
Lk;.
26
10
15
20
25
30
(4) NguitahdJ> mJ nra;a Njitg;gLj;

jg;gl;l xt;nthU tpjg;GiuiaAk;> mq;fPfhuj;
ijAk; my; y J KbitAk; Vfkdjhfr;
nra;tjw;F Kaw;rpj;jy; Ntz;Lnkd;gJld;>
Vfkdjhd Kbnghd; W ,y; y hjtplj; J >
Nguitapdhy; nra;ag;gl;l tpjg;Giu> mq;ff
P h
uk; my;yJ KbG vJTk; mj;jifa $l;lj;jpy;
rKfkhapUf;Fk; Nguit cWg;gpdh;fspy; Ie;J
cWg;gpdh;fSf;Ff; FiwahNjhhpdhy; Mju
tspf;fg;gl;lhnyhopa> typJiljYkhfhJ.
(5) jtprhsh; my; y J jiyik jhq; F k;
Vida cWg; g pdh; %ythf; n fhd; i w
cilatuhjy; MfhJ> Mdhy;> Nguitapd;
VNjDk; $l; l j; j py; KbGf; f hd VNjDk;
gpur;ridapd; kPJ thf;Ffs; rkkhf ,Uf;Fk;
gl; r j; j py; jtprhsh; my; y J mj; j ifa
$l;lj;jpw;F jiyik jhq;Ffpd;w NtW cWg;gp
dh; mWjpapLk; thf;nfhd;iw nfhz;bUj;jy;
Ntz;Lk;.
(6) cWg;Giu 41M ,d; my;yJ cWg;Giu
41, ,d; fP o hd VNjDk; epakdj; j pw; F g;
nghUj; j khd Ml; f is tpje; J iug; g J
my;yJ mq;fPfhpg;gJ njhlh;gpy; gpd;gw;wg;gl
Ntz; b a eltbf; i f Kiwfs; cl; g l>
Nguitapd; $l; l q; f s; kw; W k; mj; j ifa
$l;lq;fspy; mYty;fisf;nfhz;L elhj;Jj
Yk; njhlh; g hd eltbf; i f Kiw vd; g d
Nguitapdhy; jPh;khdpf;fg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;.
(7) cWg;Giu 41m ,d; (1) Mk; ge;jpapd; (<)
vd;Dk; cl;ge;jpapd;> (c) vd;Dk; cl;ge;jpapd;
my; y J (c) vd; D k; cl; g e; j papd; fP o ;
epakpf;fg;gl;ltUk;> Nguitapd; Kd;$l;ba
mDkjpapd;wp Nguitapd; mLj;jLj;j %d;W

$l; l q; f Sf; F tUif juhjpUg; g tUkhd
Nguitapd; vtNuDk; cWg;gpdh; mj;jifa
$l;lq;fSs; %d;whtJ $l;lj;jpd; Njjpapyp
Ue;J gaDWtjhf gjtpia twpjhf;fpAs;shh;
vdf; fUjg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;.
(8) Nguit> KOikahf mikf; f g; g l

tpy; i y my; y J mjd; cWg; g hz; i kapy;
ntw; w plnkhd; W cs; s J vd; g d vit
vg;gbapUg;gpDk; nrayhw;wj; jj;JtKila
jhftpUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. mj;Jld; Nguitapd;
nray;> elgb my;yJ KbG> vJTk; Nguit
KOikahf mikf; f g; g ltpy; i y my; y J
mjd; cWg; g hz; i kapy; ntw; w plnkhd; W
cs;sJ my;yJ cWg;gpdh; xUtuJ epakdj;
jpy; FiwghLs;sJ vd;Dk; fhuzj;jpdhy;
typjw; w jhjyhfhJ my; y J typjw; w jhff;
fUjg;gLjYkhfhJ.
10
15
20
Nguitapd;
cWg; g pdh; f s;
gjtpapy;
njhlh; e ;
jpUj; j y; .
41C. Nguitapd; cWg;gpdh;fspd; my;yJ

cWg; G iu 41M vd; D k; cWg; G iuf; f hd
ml;ltizapy; Fwpj;Jiuf;fg;gl;l VNjDk;
Mizf;FOtpd; cWg;gpdh;fspd; gjtpf;fhyk;
KbTw;wJ vJ vg;gbapUg;gpDk;; Nguitapd;
cWg; g pdh; f s; my; y J mj; j ifa Vida
Mizf;FOf;fspd; cWg;gpdh;fs;> Nguitapy;
my;yJ mj;jifa NtW Mizf;FOtpy; GJ
cWg; g pdh; f s; gjtpNaw; F k; tiu njhlh; e ;
jpUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
Nguitapd;
jj; J tq; f Sk;
flikfSk; .
41v. (1) NguitahdJ> xt;nthU %d;W

khjq;fSf;nfhU jlit> Kw;Nghe;j %d;W
khjfhyg;gFjpapd;Nghjhd mjd; nraw;ghL
fs; gw;wp Xh; mwpf;ifia rdhjpgjpf;F rkh;g;
gpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
25
30
27
28
(2) NguitahdJ> murpayikg;ghy; my;

yJ NtNwNjDk; rl;lj;jhy; mjd; kPJ Rkj;jg;
glf; $ batwhd my; y J mjw; F f; Fwpj;
njhJf;fg;glf;$bathwhd mj;jifa NtW
flikfisg; GhpjYk; gzpfis epiwNtw;W
jYk; Ntz;Lk;.
(3) NguitahdJ> mjd; flikfisAk;

gzpfisAk; epiwNtw;Wtjw;Fk; Ghptjw;F
khd tpjpfis Mf; F tjw; F jj; J tKila
jhjy; Ntz;Lk;. mj;jifa vy;yh tpjpfSk;
th; j ; j khdpapy; ntspaplg; g l; L ghuhSkd;
wj;jpy; rkh;g;gpf;fg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;.
10
15
20
25
Nguitapd;
nryTfs;
jpul; L
epjpaj;jpd;
kP J nghWg;
gpf; f g; g Ljy; .
41V. Nguitapdhy; cwg;gLk; nryTfs;

jpul;L epjpaj;jpd; kPJ nghWg;gpf;fg;gLjy;
Ntz;Lk;.
Nguitapd;
KbGfspd;
Kbthe;
jd; i k.
41I. Ehw;wp ,Ugj;jhwhk; cWg;Giuapd;

Vw; g hLfSf; f ikthf> eP j pkd; w k; vJTk; >
Nguitapd; VNjDk; Kbit my;yJ Nguit
apdhy; mspf;fg;gl;l VNjDk; mq;fPfhuj;ij
my;yJ nra;ag;gl;l VNjDk; tpjg;Giuia
vj;jifaJkhd VNjDk; VJtpd; kPJ my;
yJ vj;jifaJkhd VNjDk; Kiwapy; Vw;Wf;
ftdpg;gjw;fhd> Nfl;gjw;fhd my;yJ KbG
nra;tjw;fhd my;yJ Nfs;tpf;Fl;gLj;Jtjw;
fhd jj;Jtj;ij my;yJ epahahjpf;fj;ijf;
nfhz;bUj;jy; MfhJ vd;gJld;> mj;jifa
KbG> mq;fPfhuk; my;yJ tpjg;Giu vy;yh
Nehf;fq;fSf;fhfTk; Kw;Wk; Kbthdjhf
,Uj;jYk; Ntz;Lk;.
29
11. murpayikg;gpd; VIII vd;Dk; mj;jpahak; ePf;fg;gl;L

mjw; F g; gjpyhf gpd; t Uk; mj; j pahak; ,j; j hy;
,lg;gLfpd;wJ:-
''mj;jpahak; VIII
5
mikr;ruit
gpujk
mikr; r Uk;
mikr; r uit
Ak; .
10
42. (1) murpayikg; G f; F mikthf>

Fbaurpd; murhq;fj;ij newpg;gLj;Jtjw;Fk;
fl;Lg;gLj;Jtjw;Fk; nghWg;ghf;fg;gl;l Xh;
mikr;ruit ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
(2) mikr;ruit ghuhSkd;wj;jpw;F $l;lhf
nghWg; g hftpUj; j Yk; tif $ww; g hyjha;
,Uj;jYk; Ntz;Lk;.
(3) gpujk mikr;rh; mikr;ruitapd; jiy
tuhapUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
(4) rdhjpgjp> mtuJ fUj;Jg;gb ghuhS
kd;wj;jpd; ve;j cWg;gpdh; ghuhSkd;wj;jpd;
ek;gpf;ifiag; ngWtjw;F mjpfk; tha;g;Gs;s
tuhf ,Uf; f pd; w hNuh me; j cWg; g pdiu
gpujk mikr;ruhf epakpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
15
20
mikr;rh;fSk;
mth; f spd;
tplaq; f Sk;
gzpfSk; .
43. (1) gpujk mikr; r h; > mikr; r uit

mikr;rh;fspdJk; mikr;Rf;fspdJk; vz;
zpf;if gw;wpAk;> mj;jifa mikr;rh;fSf;F
tplaq;fisAk; gzpfisAk; Fwpj;njhJf;F
tJ gw;wpAk; jPh;khdpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
murpayikg;
gpd; VIII
vd; D k;
mj;jpahaj;ij
khw; w P L
nra; j y; .
30
(2) rdhjpgjp> gpujk mikr;rhpd; MNyhr

idapd; kP J mt; t hW jP h ; k hdpf; f g; g l; l
mikr;Rf;fSf;Fg; nghWg;ghf ,Ug;gjw;nfd
ghuhSkd; w j; j pd; cWg; g pdh; f spypUe; J
mikr;rh;fis epakpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
(3) gpujk mikr; r h; > tplaq; f spdJk;

gzpfspdJk; Fwpj; n jhJf; F jy; f is ve; j
Neuj; j pYk;
khw; w yhk;
vd; g Jld;
mikr;ruitapd; mikg;gpyhd khw;wq;fis
rdhjpgjpf;F tpje;Jk; ciuf;fyhk;. mj;jifa
khw; w q; f s; mikr; r uitapd; ,ilawhj;
njhlh; r ; r piaAk; ghuhSkd; w j; j pd; g hy;
mikr; r uitf; F s; s nghWg; g pd; ,ilawh
njhlh;r;rpiaAk; ghjpj;jy; MfhJ.
10
15
20
25
mikr; r uit
mikr; r h; f s;
my; y hj
mikr; r h; f s; .
44. (1) rdhjpgjp gpujk mikr;rhpd; MNyh

ridapd; kP J ghuhSkd; w cWg; g pdh; f sp
ypUe; J mikr; r uitapd; cWg; g pdh; f shf
,y;yhjth;fis mikr;rh;fshf epakpf;fyhk;.
(2) gpujk mikr;rh;> (1) Mk; ge;jpapd; fPo;
epakpf;fg;gl;l mikr;rh;fSf;F Fwpj;njhJf;
fg;gl Ntz;bapUf;fpd;wjhd tplaq;fisAk;
gzpfisAk;> mj;Jld; mj;jifa mikr;rh;
fspd; nghWg;gpy; ,Uf;fNtz;ba mikr;Rf;
fs; VNjDk; ,Ug;gpd; mtw;wpidAk; jPh;kh
dpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
(3) gpujk mikr; r h; ,t; T Wg; G iuapd;
(2)Mk; ge;jpapd; fPo;nra;ag;gl;l VNjDk; Fwpj;
njhJf;Fjiy ve;jNeuj;jpYk; khw;wyhk;.
30
(4) Xuhk; ge;jpapd; fPo; epakpf;fg;gl;l xt;

nthU mikr;rUk; mikr;ruitf;Fk; ghuhS
kd;wj;Jf;Fk; nghWg;ghjy; Ntz;Lk;.
(5) gpujk mikr; r hpd; Nfhhpf; i f kP J

mikr; r uitapd; vtNuDk; mikr; r h; >
mtUf; F my; y J mtSf; F f; Fwpj; n jhJf;
fg; g l; l VNjDk; tplaj; j pw; F hpa my; y J
gzpf; F hpa VNjDk; jj; J tj; i j my; y J
flikia my;yJ VNjDk; vOj;jpyhd rl;lj;
jpd;%yk; mtUf;F my;yJ mtSf;F mspf;fg;
gl;l my;yJ mth; kPJ my;yJ mts; kPJ
Rkj; j g; g l; l VNjDk; jj; J tj; i j my; y J
flikia mikr; r uitapd; cWg; g pduhf
,uhj vtNuDk; mikr;rUf;F th;j;jkhdpapy;
ntspaplg;gl;l mwptpg;G %yk; ifaspf;fyhk;>
mj;Jld; ,e;jg;ge;jpapd; fPo; mtUf;F my;yJ
mtSf;F ifaspf;fg;gl VNjDk; jj;Jtj;ij
my;yJ flikia> mj;jifa jj;Jtk; my;
yJ flik mikr; r uitapd; mj; j ifa
mikr;rh; kPJ mspf;fg;gl;l my;yJ Rkj;jg;
gl; l vOj; j pyhd rl; l j; j py; Kuzhf vJ
vt;tpjk; ,Ug;gpDk;> gpuNahfpj;jYk; GhpjYk;
mj;jifa mikr;rUf;F rl;lKiwahdjhjy;
Ntz;Lk;.
10
15
20
gpujpaikr; r h;
fs; .
25
30
31
45. (1) rdhjpgjp> gpujk mikr;rhpd; MNyh

ridkPJ mikr;ruit jkJ flikfisg;
Ghptjpy; mth;fSf;F cjTtjw;nfdg; ghuhS
kd;w cWg;gpdh;fspypUe;J gpujp mikr;rh;
fis epakpf;fyhk;.
(2) gpujk mikr; r hpd; Ntz; L Nfhspd;
kPJk; mikr;ruitapd; vtNuDk; mikr;rh;>
mtUf;F my;yJ mtSf;Ff; Fwpj;njhFf;fg;
gl;l VNjDk; tplak; my;yJ gzp njhlh;gp
yhd VNjDk; jj;Jtj;ij my;yJ flikia>
my;yJ VNjDk; vOj;jpyhd rl;lj;jpy; mt
Uf;F my;yJ mtSf;F mspf;fg;gl;l my;yJ
32
mth; kP J my; y J mts; kP J Rkj; j g; g l; l

VNjDk; jj; J tj; i j my; y J flikia
th;j;jkhdpapy; ntspaplg;gLk; mwptpg;gpd;
%yKk; mth; vtNuDk; gpujpaikr; r Uf; F
ifaspf; f yhk; > mj; J ld; ,g; g phptpd; fP o ;
me; j j; jj; J tk; my; y J flik mj; j ifa
mikr;rUf;F my;yJ mth; kPJ ve;j vOj;jp
yhd rl; l j; j pdhy; mspf; f g; g l; L s; s Njh
my; y J Rkj; j g; g l; L s; s Njh me; j vOj; j p
yhd rl;lj;jpdhy; Kuzhf vJ vg;gbapUg;gp
Dk; ,g; g e; j papd; f P o ; mtUf; F my; y J
mtSf;F ifaspf;fg;gl;l
; VNjDk; jj;Jtj;ij
my;yJ flikia gpuNahfpg;gJk; GhptJk;
mj;jifa gpujpaikr;rUf;F rl;lKiwahd
jhjy; Ntz;Lk;.
10
15
20
25
30
mikr; r h; f s; >
gpujp
mikr; r h; f s;
vd; N ghhpd;
vz; z pf; i f
apdJk;
gjtpf;
fhyj; j pdJk;
tiuaiw.
46. (1) (m) mikr;ruit mikr;rh;fspd;

vz;zpf;if Kg;gij tpQ;RjyhfhJ> mj;J
ld;
(M) mikr;ruit mikr;rh;fs; my;yhj
mikr;rh;fspdJk; gpujp mikr;rh;fspdJk;
vz;zpf;if nkhj;jj;jpy; ehw;gij tpQ;Rj
yhfhJ.
(2) mikr; r uitapd; mikr; r h; xUth;
my; y J mikr; r uitf; F ntspNa cs; s
mikr; r h; my; y J gpujpaikr; r h; gpd; t Uk;
re; j h; g ; g q; f spy; jtpu murpayikg; g pd;
Vw; g hLfspd; fP o ; mikr; r uit njhlh; e ; J
gzpahw;Wk; fhyk; KOtJk; mth; njhlh;e;J
gjtptfpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;:(m)
gpujk mikr;rhpd; MNyhrid kPJ

mth; my;yJ mts; rdhjpgjpapd;
ifg;gl;l xUfbjj;jpd; %yk; gjtp
apdpd; W k; mfw; w g; g l; b Ue; j hnyh
opa@
(M)
rdhjpgjpf; F Kfthpapl; l Dg; G k;

mtUila my; y J mtSila
ifg; g l; l fbjj; j pd; %yk; mth;
my; y J mts; jkJ gjtpiaj;
Jwe;jhnyhopa @
(,)
ghuhSkd; w cWg; g pduhf mth;

my; y J mts; ,y; y hnjhope; j h
nyhopa.
(3) ,t;TWg;Giu eilKiwf;F te;jgpd;dh;

cldbahf eilngWk; nghJj; N jh; j ypd;
Kbtpd; N ghJ ghuhSkd; w j; j py; Mff;
$Ljyhd Mrdq;fisg; ngWk; mq;fPfhpf;
fg;gl;l murpaw; fl;rpAk; RNal;irf; FOTk;>
Njrpa If;fpa muhrhq;fnkhd;iw cUthf;f
cld; g l; l hy; > mg; N ghJ (1) Mk; ge; j papd;
Vw; g hLfs;
vit
vg; g bapUg; g pDk; >
vz; z pf; i f mjpfhpg; G f; F ghuhSkd; w k;
cld; g l; l hy; mj; j ifa ghuhSkd; w j; j pd;
KjyhtJ ,Uf;ifapypUe;J ,uz;L fpoik
fSs; mikr;ruit mikr;rh;fspd; vz;zpf;
ifAk; mikr; r uitf; F ntspNaAs; s
mikr; r h; f spdJk; gpujp mikr; r h; f sJk;
vz;zpf;ifAk; KiwNa ehw;gj;ije;J kw;Wk;
Ik;gj;ije;J tiuapy; mjpfhpf;fg;glyhk;.
10
15
20
25
30
33
ghuhSkd;wk;
fiyf; f g; g l; l
gpd; d uhd
fhyj; j pYs; s
mikr; r uit.
47. (1) ghuhSkd;wk; fiyf;fg;gLtjw;F

Neh;Kd;dh; gzpahw;Wfpd;w mikr;ruit>
mj; j ifa fiyj; j y; vt; t hwpUg; g pDk;
njhlh;e;J gzpahw;Wjy; Ntz;Lnkd;gJld;>
nghJj; Njh; j y; KbTw; w Jk; gzpahw; w h
njhopjYk; Ntz;Lk;> mj;Jld; mjw;fpzq;f
gpujk mikr; r Uk; > mikr; r uitapd;
mikr; r h; f Sk; > 46Mk; cWg; G iuapd; (m)
34
my;yJ (M) vd;Dk; ge;jpapy; Vw;ghL nra;ag;

gl;Ls;sthwhf gjtp tfpf;fhnjhope;jhyd;wp
njhlh;e;Jk; gzpahw;Wjy; Ntz;Lk;.
(2) ghuhSkd;wf; fiyj;jYf;Fk; nghJj;
Njh;jy; KbTWjYf;Fk; ,ilg;gl;l fhyj;jpd;
NghJ gpujk mikr; r h; ,we; J s; s ik>
gjtpapypUe; J mfw; w g; g l; l ik my; y J
gjtpia Jwe;jik vt;thwpUg;gpDk; mikr;r
uitahdJ> mikr; r uitapd; Vida
mikr; r h; f is mjd; cWg; g pdh; f shff;
nfhz; L > nghJj; N jh; j y; KbTWk; tiu
njhlh;e;Jgzpahw;Wjy; Ntz;Lk;. rdhjpgjp
mj;jifa xU mikr;riu gpujk mikr;rhpd;
jj;Jtq;fisAk;> flikfisAk; gzpfisAk;
gpuNahfpg; g jw; F k; > epiwNtw; W tjw; F k;
Ghptjw;Fkhf epakpf;fyhk;.
10
15
(3) ghuhSkd;wf; fiyj;jYf;Fk; nghJj;

Njh;jy; KbTWjYf;Fk; ,ilg;gl;l fhyj;jpd;
NghJ mikr; r uitapd; mikr; r h; xUth;
,wg; g jd; kP J > gjtpapypUe; J mfw; w g;
gLtjd; kPJ> my;yJ gjtp Jwg;gjd; kPJ>
rdhjpgjp> gpujp mikr;rhpd; MNyhrid kPJ
mj; j ifa mikr; R f; F g; nghWg; g hf
,Ug;gjw;nfd my;yJ mj;jifa mikr;rhpd;
jj;Jtq;fisAk;> flikfisAk;> gzpfisAk;
gpuNahfpf;fTk; GhpaTk; epiwNtw;wTk; vd
NtW vtNuDk; mikr;riu epakpf;fyhk;.
20
25
30
mikr; r u
itiaf;
fiyj; j y; .
48. (1) gpujk mikr; r h; ghuhSkd; w k;

fiyf;fg;gLtjw;Fk; nghJj; Njh;jy; KbTW
jYf;Fk; ,ilg;gl;l fhyj;jpd; NghJ jtpu>
,wg; g jd; %yk; my; y J gjtpapypUe; J
mfw;wg;gLtjd; %yk; my;yJ gjtp Jwg;g
10
15
20
25
30
35
jd; %yk; my; y J NtW tifahf gjtp

tfpf;fhnjhope;jjd; Nky;> rdhjpgjp 70Mk;
cWg; G iuapd; fP o ; jkJ jj; J tq; f isg;
gpuNahfpf;ifapy; ghuhSkd;wj;ijf; fiyj;
jpUe;jhnyhopa> mikr;ruit fiyf;fg;gl;l
jhapUf;Fk; vd;gJld;> rdhjpgjp 42> 43> 44
kw;Wk; 45 vd;Dk; cWg;Giufspd; epajpapd;
gb xU gpujk mikr;riuAk;> mikr;ruit
apd; mikr;rh;fisAk;> Vida mikr;rh;f
isAk; gpujp mikr;rh;fisAk; epakpj;jYk;
Ntz;Lk;:
Mapd; gpujk mikr; r h; mt; t hW gjtp
tfpf;fhnjhope;jjd; gpd;dh; ghuhSkd;wk;
fiyf;fg;gl;lhy;> nghJj;Njh;jy; KbtilAk;
tiu mikr;ruit> mikr;ruitapd; Vida
mikr; r h; f is mjd; cWg; g pdh; f shff;
nfhz;L njhlh;e;J gzpahw;Wjy; Ntz;Lk;.
rdhjpgjp> gpujk mikr;rhpd; jj;Jtq;fis
Ak; flikfisAk; gzpfisAk; gpuNahfpg;g
jw;Fk; Ghptjw;Fk; epiwNtw;Wtjw;Fk; mj;j
ifa mikr;rh;fSs; xUtiu epakpf;fyhk;>
vd;gJld;> 47Mk; cWg;Giuapd; Vw;ghLfs;
Vw; w khw; w q; f Sld; Vw; G iladthjYk;
Ntz;Lk;.
(2) ghuhSkd;wk; mur nfhs;iff; $w;iw
my;yJ xJf;fPl;Lr; rl;l%yj;ij epuhfhpj;jhy;
my;yJ murhq;fj;jpd; kPJ ek;gpf;ifapy;yhg;
gpNuuiz xd;iw epiwNtw;wpdhy; mikr;
ruit fiyf;fg;gl;ljhjy; Ntz;Lnkd;gJ
ld;> rdhjpgjp 70Mk; cWg;Giuapd; fPo; jkJ
jj; J tq; f isg; gpuNahfpf; i fapy; ghuhS
36
kd;wj;ijf; fiyj;jpUe;jhnyhopa> 42> 43> 44

kw;Wk; 45Mk; cWg;Giufspd; epajpfspd;gb
gpujk mikr;rh; xUtiuAk;> mikr;ruitapd;
mikr;rh;fisAk; Vida mikr;rh;fisAk;
gpujpaikr;rh;fisAk; epakpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
5
gjpy;
mikr;rh;fSk;
gpujpaikr; r h;
fSk; .
49. 44 Mk; cWg;Giuapd; fPo; epakpf;fg;gl;l

mikr; r uitapd; Xh; mikr; r h; > Vida
mikr;rh; my;yJ gpujpaikr;rh; mtUila
my; y J mtSila gjtpf; F hpa gzpfis
epiwNtw;Wtjw;F vg;NghNjDk; ,ayhjpUf;
Fk; NghJ> mj;jifa mikr;ruit mikr;r
hpd;> Vida mikr;rhpd; my;yJ gpujpaikr;
rhpd; ,lj; j py; gjpy; f likahw; W tjw; n fd
rdhjpgjp gpujk mikr; r hpd; MNyhrid
apd;kPJ ghuhSkd;wj;jpd; cWg;gpdnutiu
Ak; epakpf;fyhk;.
mikr;ruitr;
nrayhsh; .
50. (1) mikr;ruitf;Fr; nrayhsh; xUth;

,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lnkd;gJld; mth; rdhjpgjp
apdhy; epakpf;fg;gLjYk; Ntz;Lk;.
10
15
(2) nrayhsh; gpujk mikr;rhpd; gzpg;Gf;

fika> mikr;ruit mYtyfj;jpw;Fg; nghWg;
ghapUj; j y; Ntz; L k; vd; g Jld; > gpujk
mikr;rhpdhy; my;yJ mikr;ruitapdhy;
mtUf; F my; y J mtSf; F Fwpj; n jhJf;
fg;glf; $bathwhd mj;jifa NtW gzp
fisAk; flikfisAk; mth; my;yJ mts;
GhpjYk; epiwNtw;WjYk; Ntz;Lk;.
20
25
30
gpujk
mikr; r hpd;
nrayhsh; .
51. (1) gpujk mikr; r Uf; F r; nrayhsh;

xUth; ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lnkd;gJld;> mth;
rdhjpgjpapdhy; epakpf;fg;gLjYk; Ntz;Lk;.
(2) nrayhsh;> gpujk mikr;rhpd; mYty

fj;Jf;Fg; nghWg;ghjy; Ntz;Lnkd;gJld;>
gpujk mikr; r hpd; gzpg; G f; f Sf; f ika
mtuJ my;yJ mtsJ flikfisAk; gzp
fisAk; epiwNtw;WjYk; GhpjYk; Ntz;Lk;.
5
mikr;Rf;fspd;
nrayhsh;fs;.
10
15
20
25
30
37
52. (1) mikr;ruit mikr;rhpd; xt;Nthh;

mikr; R f; F k; nrayhsh xUth; ,Uj; j y;
Ntz;Lk;. mth; rdhjpgjpahy; epakpf;fg;gL
jy; Ntz;Lk;.
(2) mikr;rpd; nrayhsh; mtuJ my;yJ
mtsJ mikr; r hpd; gzpg; G f; F k; fl; L g;
ghl; b w; F k; mika> mikr; r hpd; nghWg; g p
Ys; s murhq; f jpizf; f sq; f spd; kP J
my;yJ NtW epWtdq;fspd; kPJ Nkw; ghh;it
nra;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
(3) Xh; mikr;rpd; nrayhsh;> murpayikg;
gpd; Vw;ghLfspd; fPo; mikr;ruit fiyf;fg;
gLtjd; kPJ my;yJ gpujk mikr;rhpdhy;
murpayikg; g pd; 43Mk; my; y J 44Mk;
cWg;Giuapd;fo
P ; xU jPhk
; hdk; nra;ag;gl;ljd;
Nky; nrayhsh; gjtpia tfpahnjhopjy;
Ntz; L k; . ,J mikr; i r ,y; y hjhf; F k;
tpisit cilajhapUf;Fk;.
(4) ,t; T Wg; G iuapd; Nehf; f q; f Sf; f hf>
rdhjpgjpapd; nrayhshpd; mYtyfk; >
mikr; r uit nrayhshpd; mYtyfk; >
fzf;fha;thsh; - jiyikajpgjpapd; mYty
fk;> epUthfj;jpw;fhd ghuhSkd;w Mizahs
hpd; (xk;Gl;Rkhd;) mYtyfk;> ghuhSkd;w
nrayhsh; ehafj;jpd;; mYtyfk;> murpay
38
ikg; G g; Nguit> mj; J ld; 41M vd; D k;

cWg; G iuf; f hd ml; l tizapy; Fwpg; g P L
nra; a g; g l; L s; s Mizf; F Of; f s; vd; g d
murhq;f jpizf;fsq;fs; my;yhjitahff;
fUjg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;.
5
gjtpr;
rj; j paKk;
cWjp
ciuAk; .
10
53. ,t; t j; j pahaj; j py; Fwpg; g P L nra; a g;

gl; L s; s VNjDk; gjtpf; F epakpf; f g; g Lk;
Mnsht;tUtUk; ehd;fhk; ml;ltizapy;
jug;gl;Ls;s rj;jpaj;ijr; nra;J fPNo xg;g
kpLk; tiu my;yJ cWjpAiuia nkhope;J
fP N o xg; g kpLk; t iu mtuJ gjtpf; F hpa
flikfis Nkw;nfhs;SjyhfhJ."".
12. murpayikg;gpd; 54Mk; cWg;GiuahdJ ,j;jhy;

gpd;tUkhW jpUj;jg;gLfpwJ:15
20
25
30
(1) mt;TWg;Giuapd; (1)Mk; ge;jpapid ePf;fptpl;L

mjw;Fg;gjpyhfg; gpd;tUk; ge;jpapid ,Ltjd;
%yKk;:''(1) (,t;tj;jpahaj;jpd; ''Mizf;FO"" vdf;
Fwpg;gPL nra;ag;gLk;) gfpuq;fNrit Mizf;FO
xd; w pUj; j y; Ntz; L k; . mJ murpayikg; G g;
Nguitapd; tpjg;Giuapd; kPJ rdhjpgjpapdhy;
epakpf;fg;gLk; xd;gJ cWg;gpdh;fisf; nfhz;b
Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. mj;jifa cWg;gpdh;fSs; %d;W
cWg;gpdh;fSf;F FiwahNjhh; gfpuq;f mYty
uhfg; gjpide; j hz; L fSf; F Nkw; g l; l mDg
tj; i j cilath; f shf ,Uj; j y; Ntz; L k; .
rdhjpgjp murpayikg;Gg; Nguitapd; tpjg;Giu
apd; kPJ cWg;gpdh; xUtiu mjd; jtprhsuhf
epakpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.""
(2) mt;TWg;Giuapd; (4) Mk; ge;jpapid ePf;fptpl;L
mjw;Fg;gjpyhf gpd;tUk; ge;jpapid ,Ltjd;
%yKk;:-
murpayikg;
gpd; 54 Mk;
cWg; G iu
apidj;
jpUj; J jy; .
10
15
20
25
30
39
''(4) Mizf;FOtpd; cWg;gpdh; xt;nthUtUk;

mth; my;yJ mts; ,t;TWg;Giuapd; (2) Mk;
ge; j papd; fP o ; VNjDk; jifikaP d j; J f; F
cl;gl;ltuhf te;jhnyhopa my;yJ rdhjpgjpf;F
Kfthpapl; l Dg; g g; g Lk; vOj; j pd; %yk;
Kd; $ l; b Na jkJ gjtpia Jwe; j hnyhopa
my;yJ murpayikg;Gg; Nguitapd; tpjg;Giu
apd; kP J rdhjpgjpapdhy; gjtpapypUe; J
mfw; w g; g l; l hnyhopa my; y J xOf; f f; N fl; i l
cl; g Lj; J fpd; w VNjDk; jtWf; F eP j pkd; w k;
xd; w pdhy; Fw; w j; j P h ; g ; g spf; f g; g l; l hnyhopa
my;yJ 81 Mk; cWg;Giuapd; epajpfspd;gb mth;
kP J Fbapaw; w FjpaP d j; i j tpjpg; g jw; f hd
jP h ; k hdnkhd; W epiwNtw; w g; g l; l hnyhopa
my;yJ ,t;TWg;Giuapd; (5)Mk; ge;jpapd; fPo; jkJ
gjtpia twpjhf; f pAs; s hh; vdf; fUjg; g l; l h
nyhopa mtuJ epakd NjjpapypUe;J %d;whz;L
fhyg;gFjpnahd;Wf;Fg; gjtp tfpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;."".
(3) mt; T Wg; G iuapd; (7) Mk; ge; j pid eP f ; f ptpl; L
mjw;Fg;gjpyhfg; gpd;tUk; ge;jpapid ,Ltjd;
%yKk; :''(7) rdhjpgjp> ,uz; L khjq; f is tpQ; r hj
fhyg;gFjpnahd;Wf;F cWg;gpdnuhUth; Mizf;
FO njhlh; g hd flikfisg; GhptjpypUe; J
mtUf;F my;yJ mtSf;F yPT toq;fyhnkd;g
Jld; mth; mj; j ifa fhyg; g Fjpapd; NghJ
murpayikg;Gg; Nguitapd; tpjg;Giuapd; kPJ
Mizf; F Otpd; cWg; g pdnuhUtuhf jifik
ngw;w MnshUtiu mj;jifa yPTf; fhyg;gFjpf;F
jw;fhypf cWg;gpdnuhUtuhf ,Ug;gjw;F epakpj;j
Yk; Ntz;Lk;.""
40
13. murpayikg;gpd; 56 Mk; cWg;Giu> mt; cWg;Giu

apd; (1) Mk; ge;jpapy; ''mikr;ruitapdhy; Fwpj;Jiuf;fg;gL
fpd;wthwhd"" vd;Dk; nrhw;fSf;Fg; gjpyhf> ''Mizf;
FOtpdhy; Fwpj; J iuf; f g; g Lfpd; w thwhd"" nrhw; f is
5 ,Ltjd; %yk; ,j;jhw;wpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ.
murpayikg;
gpd; 56 Mk;
cWg; G iu
iaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
14. murpayikg;gpd; 57 Mk; cWg;Giu> mt;TWg;Giuapd;

(1) Mk; ge;jpapy; ''mikr;ruitapdhy; Fwpj;Jiuf;fg;glf;
$bathwhd"" vd;Dk; nrhw;fSf;Fg; gjpyhf> ''Mizf;
FOtpdhy; Fwpj; J iuf; f g; g lf; $ bathwhd"" vd; D k;
10 nrhw;fis ,Ltjd; %yk; ,j;jhw;wpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ.
murpayikg;
gpd; 57 Mk;
cWg; G iu
iaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
15. murpayikg;gpd; cWg;Giu 61m> mt;TWg;Giuapy;>

''Ehw;wpapUgj;jhwhk; cWg;Giuapd; (1)Mk;> (2)Mk;> (3)Mk;>
(4)Mk; mj; J ld; (5) vd; D k; ge; j pfspd; Vw; g hLfSf;
fikthf vd;Dk; nrhw;fSf;Fg; gjpyhf> ''59Mk; cWg;Giu
15 apdJk; 126 Mk; cWg;GiuapdJk; Vw;ghLfSf;F mik
thf"" vd;Dk; nrhw;fisAk; ,yf;fq;fisAk; ,Ltjd;
%yk; ,j;jhy; jpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ.
murpayikg;
gpd; 61m
vd; D k;
cWg; G iu
iaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
16. murpayikg; g pd; 61 c kw; W k; 61 C vd; D k;

cWg; G iufs; ,j; j hy; eP f ; f Q; n ra; a g; g l; L mtw; W f; F g;
20 gjpyhf gpd;tUk; cWg;Giufs; ,lg;gLfpd;wd:-
murpayikg;
gpd; 61c
kw;Wk; 61C
vd; D k;
cWg; G iu
fis
khw; w P L
nra; j y; .
''rdhjpgjp
ahy;
nra; a g; g Lk;
epakdq; f s; .
25
61c. (1) rdhjpgjpahdth;(m) jiug;gil> flw;gil mj;Jld; thd;

gilj; jiyth;fisAk; @ mj;Jld;
(M) murpayikg; G g;
Nguitapd;
mq; f P f huj; J f; f ika> rl; l j; J iwj;
jiyikajpgjpiaAk; nghypR
ghpNrhjfh; jiyikajpgjpiaAk;
epakpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
41
(2) rl;lj;Jiwj; jiyikajpgjpAk; kw;Wk;

nghypRg; ghpNrhjfh; jiyikajpgjpg; gjtp
fis tfpg;Nghh; mWgJ taij va;Jtjd;
Nky; gjtpia twpjhf;Fjy; Ntz;Lk;.
5
10
15
nghUs;
Nfhly; .
61C. ,t;tj;jpahaj;jpd; Nehf;fq;fSf;fhf>

''gfpuq; f mYtyh; " " vd; g J> jiug; g il>
flw;gil my;yJ thd;gil cWg;gpdnuhU
tiu> Njh;jy; Mizf;FOtpdhy; epakpf;fg;
gl;l mj;jifa Mizf;FOtpd; mYtynuhU
tiu> Njrpa nghypR Mizf; F Otpdhy;
epakpf; f g; g Lk; nghypR mYtynuhUtiu>
eP j pj; J iwr; Nrit Mizf; FOtpdhy;
epakpf; f g; g Lk; ml; l tizg; g Lj; j g; g l; l
gfpuq; f mYtynuhUtiu my; y J mur
fzf;fha;T Nritia Nrh;e;j cWg;gpdnuhU
tiu cz;lhf;fhJ.""

(2) Mk; ge;jpia ePf;fQ; nra;J mjw;Fg; gjpyhf gpd;tUk;
ge;jpia ,Ltjd; %yk; ,j;jhy; jpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ: 20
25
''(2) ghuhSkd;wkhdJ Kd;dhjhff; fiyf;fg;gl;lh

nyhopa> xt; n thU ghuhSkd; w Kk; mjd;
KjyhtJ $l;lj;jpw;nfd epakpf;fg;gl;l NjjpapypUe;J
Ie;J Mz;Lfs; nfhz;l fhyj;Jf;Fj; njhlh;ej
; pUj;jy;
Ntz;Lk;> mj;Jld; nrhy;yg;gl;l Ie;J Mz;Lfhyk;
Kbtiljy; ghuhSkd;wk; fiyf;fg;gl;ljhfr; nraw;
gLjYk; Ntz;Lk;.""
18. murpayikg;gpd; 65Mk; cWg;Giu ,j;jhy; gpd;tU
khW jpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ-
30
murpayikg;
gpd; 62 Mk;
cWg; G iu
iaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
(1) mt; T Wg; G iuapd; (1) Mk; ge; j pia eP f ; f ptpl; L

mjw;F gjpyhf gpd;tUk; ge;jpia ,Ltjd; %y
Kk;:-
murpayikg;
gpd; 65 Mk;
cWg; G iu
iaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
42
10
15
''(1) ghuhSkd; w j; J Fr; nrayhsh; ehafk;

xUth; ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;; murpayikg;Gg;
Nguitapd; mq;fPfhuj;Jf;fika rdhjp
gjpapdhy; epakpf; f g; g Ljy; Ntz; L k; @
mj;Jld; mth; ed;dlj;ijAilatuhf
Ts;s fhyj;jpd; NghJ mg;gjtpia tFj;j
Yk; Ntz;Lk;@ mj;Jld;
mjw;F gjpyhf gpd;tUk; ge;jpia ,Ltjd; %y
Kk;:''(6) nrayhsh; - ehafk; mtuJ gjtpf;Fhpa
gzpfis epiwNtw;Wtjw;F> ,ayhjt
uhfTs; s Nghjpnyy; y hk; > nrayhsh;
ehafj; j pd; ,lj; j py; gjpw; f lik Mw; W
tjw;nfd MnshUtiu murpayikg;Gg;
Nguitapd;
mq; f P f huj; J f; f ika
rdhjpgjp epakpf;fyhk;.""
19. murpayikg;gpd; 70 Mk; cWg;Giu> mt;TWg;Giu

apd; (1) Mk; ge;jpia ePff
; Q; nra;J mjw;Fg; gjpyhf gpd;tUk;
20 ge;jpia ,Ltjd; %yk; ,j;jhy; jpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ :''(1) rdhjpgjp> gpufldj;jpd; %yk;> ghuhSkd;wj;
ijf; $LkhW miof; f yhk; > mkh; T epWj; j yhk; >
mj;Jld; fiyf;fyhk;:
25
30
MapDk;> rdhjpgjp> ghuhSkd;wk; mjd; Kjy;

$l;lj;Jf;fhf epakpj;j NjjpapypUe;J ehd;F Mz;L
fs; MWkhjq; f Sf; F k; Fiwahj xU fhyg; g Fjp
KbTWk; tiu> ghuhSkd;wj;jpd; nkhj;j vz;zpf;
ifapduhy; (rKfkspf;fhNjhh; cl;gl) %d;wpypuz;L
cWg; g pdh; f shy; epiwNtw; w g; g Lk; jP h ; k hdnkhd;
wpdhy; mq; q dk; nra; A khW ghuhSkd; w k;
rdhjpgjpia Ntz;bdhnyhopa mjidf; fiyf;f
KbahJ.""
murpayikg;
gpd; 70 Mk;
cWg; G iu
iaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
43

(1) Mk; ge; j pia eP f ; f Q; nra; J tpl; L mjw; F gjpyhf
gpd;tUk; ge;jpia ,Ltjd; %yk; ,j;jhy; jpUj;jg;gLfpd;
wJ:5
murpayikg;
gpd; 78 Mk;
cWg; G iu
iaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
''(1) rl; l %yk; xt; n thd; W k; ghuhSkd; w j; j pd;

epfo; r ; r pj; j hspy; ,lg; g Ltjw; F Kd; d h; Mff;
Fiwe; j J gjpdhd; F ehl; f Sf; F Kd; d NuDk;
th;j;jkhdpapy; ntspaplg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;.""

10 (2) Mk; ge;jpia ePf;fp tpLtjd; %yk; ,j;jhy; jpUj;jg;gL
fpd;wJ.
murpayikg;
gpd; 85 Mk;
cWg; G iu
iaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
22. murpayikg;gpd; 91 Mk; cWg;Giu mt;TWg;Giuapd;

(1) Mk; ge; j papd; (<) vd; D k; cl; g e; j papy; gpd; t UkhW
,j;jhy; jpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ:-
murpayikg;
gpd; 91 Mk;
cWg; G iu
iaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
15
20
(1) cl; g e; j p (v)> (vm) kw; W k; (v,) vd; D k;

tplaq; f Sf; F g; gjpyhf gpd; t Uk; tplaq; f is
,Ltjd; %yKk;:''(v) 41m Mk; cWg;Giuapd; (1) ge;jpapd;
(<)>(c) kw;Wk; (C) vd;Dk; cl;ge;jpfspy;
Fwpg; g P L nra; a g; g Lk; murpayikg; G g;
Nguitapd; Xh; cWg;gpduhftpUe;jhy;@
(vm) 41M vd; D k; cWg; G iuf; f hd
ml;ltizapy; Fwpj;Jiuf;fg;gLk; VNjDk;
Mizf;FOtpd; Xh; cWg;gpduhftpUe;jhy;@
25
(vM) Njh;jy;fs; Mizahsh; jiyikajp

gjpahftpUe;jhy;"" @
44
10
15
(2) mt;Tl;ge;jpapd; tplak; (vii) ,y; ''VNjDk; gjtpia

tfpf;Fk; gfpuq;f mYtyuhf ,Ue;jhy;"" vd;Dk;
nrhw;fSf;Fg; gjpyhf> ''VNjDk; gjtpia tfpf;Fk;
gfpuq; f mYtyuhf my; y J ,yq; i f mur
fzf;fha;T Nritapd; cWg;gpduhftpUe;jhy;>""
vd;Dk; nrhw;fis ,Ltjd; %yKk;.
(3) mg;ge;jpapd; tplak; (viii) ,y; ''VNjDk; gjtpia
tfpf;Fk; gfpuq;f mYtyuhf ,Ue;jhy;"" vd;Dk;
nrhw;fSf;Fg; gjpyhf> ''VNjDk; gjtpia tfpf;Fk;
gfpuq; f mYtyuhf my; y J ,yq; i f mur
fzf;fha;T Nritapd; cWg;gpduhftpUe;jhy;>""
vd;Dk; nrhw;fis ,Ltjd; %yKk;@ mj;Jld;
(4) mg;ge;jpapd; tplak; (xii) vd;gjid cldLj;Jg;
gpd; d h; gpd; t Uk; Gjpa tplaj; i j Nrh; g ; g jd;
%yKk;:''(xiii) NtW VNjDk; ehl;bd; gpuirahfT
Ks;s ,yq;ifg; gpuirnahUth; @"".
23. murpayikg;gpd; 92 Mk; cWg;Giu gpd;tUkhW
,j;jhw;wpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ:-
20
25
(1) mt;TWg;Giuapd; (m) vd;Dk; ge;jpapy;> ''Kg;gJ

taijailahjtuhf>"" vd; D k; nrhw; f Sf; F
gjpyhf> ''Kg; g e; i je; J taijailahjtuhf""
vd;Dk; nrhw;fis ,Ltjd; %yKk;;
(2) mt; T Wg; G iuapd; (M) vd; D k; ge; j pia
cldLj;Jg; gpd;tUk; Gjpa ge;jpia Nrh;g;gjd;
%yKk;:''(,) mth; rdhjpgjp gjtpf;F kf;fspdhy;
,Ujlitfs; Njh;e;njLf;fg;gl;ltuhf ,Ue;
jhy;.""@ mj;Jld;
murpayikg;
gpd; 92 Mk;
cWg; G iu
iaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
45
(3) mt;TWg;Giuapd; (<) vd;Dk; ge;jpia ePf;fptpL

tjd; %yKk;.
24. murpayikg;gpd; 99Mk; cWg;Giu mt;TWg;Giuapd;
,Wjpapy; gpd;tUk; Gjpa ge;jpia Nrh;g;gjd; %yk; ,j;jhy;
5 jpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ:-
10
15
20
''(14) mt; T Wg; G iuapd; (13)Mk; ge; j papy; Vw; g hL

nra;ag;glthW jtpu> ePjpkd;wnkJTk; ghuhSkd;w
cWg; g pdnuhUtuhd mjd; cWg; g pdnuhUtUf;
nfjpuhf VNjDk; mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;l murpaw; fl;rpap
dhy; my; y J RNar; i rf; F Otpdhy; vLf; f g; g l; l
my;yJ vLg;gjw;F cj;Njrpf;fg;gl;Ls;s xOf;fhw;W
eltbf; i f njhlh; g py; VNjDk; fUkj; i j
tprhhpg;gjw;Fk; jPh;khdpg;gjw;Fk; epahahjpf;fj;ij
nfhz; b Uj; j yhfhJ vd; g Jld; > mjw; f pzq; f
ePjpkd;wnkJTk; VNjDk; mj;jifa eltbf;ifia
my; y J cj; N jrpf; f g; g l; l eltbf; i fia jLf; F k; >
jilg; g Lj; j y; my; y J jilnra; A k; jilf; f l; l
isia> jilnra; fl;lisia> my;yJ NtW VNjDk;
epthuzj;ij toq;Fjy; MfhJ."".
25. murpayikg;gpd; 103 Mk; cWg;Giu gpd;tUkhW
,j;jhy; jpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ:(1) mt;TWg;Giuapd; (1) Mk; ge;jpia ePf;fk; nra;J
tpl;L mjw;F gjpyhf gpd;tUk; ge;jpia ,Ltjd;
%yKk;:-
25
30
murpayikg;
gpd; 99Mk;
cWg; G iu
iaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
''(1) (,t;tj;jpahaj;jpy; ''Mizf;FO"" vdf;

Fwpg;gPL nra;ag;gLk;) Njh;jy; Mizf;FO
nthd;W ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. mJ VNjDk;
cah;njhopypy; my;yJ epUthfk; my;yJ
fy; t prhh; J iwfspy; jkf; n fd gpurpj; j p
ngw;wth;fshfTs;s Ml;fspilNaapUe;J>
murpayikg;G Nguitapd; tpjg;Giuapd;
murpayikg;
gpd; 103 Mk;
cWg; G iu
iaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
46
10
kP J > rdhjpgjpahy; epakpf; f g; g Lk; %d; W

cWg;gpdh;fisf; nfhz;bUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
mq; q dk; epakpf; f g; g Lk; cWg; g pdh; f spy;
xUth; gpujp Njh; j y; f s; Mizahsuhf
my; y J mjw; F Nkw; g l; l gjtpia
tfpj;jtuhd Njh;jy;fs; jpizf;fsj;jpd;
Xa;Tngw;w mYtyh; xUth; epakpf;fg;gLjy;
Ntz; L k; . rdhjpgjp> murpayikg; G g;
Nguitapd; tpjg; G iuapd; kP J cWg; g pd
nuhUtiu mjd; jtprhsuhf epakpj; j y;
Ntz;Lk;.""@ mj;Jld;
mjw; F g; gjpyhf gpd; t Uk; ge; j pia ,Ltjd;
%yKk;:-
15
20
25
''(7) rdhjpgjp> cWg;gpdnuhUtUf;F ,uz;L

khjq; f is tpQ; r hjnthU fhyg; g Fjpf; F
Mizf; F O njhlh; g hd flikfisg;
GhptjpypUe;J yPT toq;fyhk; vd;gJld;>
mj; j ifa yP T fhyg; g Fjpf; F jw; f hypf
cWg;gpdnuhUtuhf ,Ug;gjw;Fj; jifik
ngw; w MnshUtiu Mizf; F Otpd;
cWg;gpdnuhUtuhf epakpf;fyhk;. mj;jifa
xt; n thU epakdKk; murpayikg; G g;
Nguitapd; tpjg;Giuapd; kPJ nra;ag;gLjy;
Ntz;Lk;."".
26. murpayikg; g pd; 104M vd; D k; cWg; G iu>
mt;TWg;Giuapd; (4)> 4(m) kw;Wk; (5) vd;Dk; ge;jpfis
ePf;fp tpl;L mtw;Wf;Fg; gjpyhf gpd;tUk; ge;jpfis ,Lt
jd; %yk; ,j;jhy; jpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ:-
30
''(4) (m) Mizf;FOthdJ> mjd; mwpTWj;jy;f

spd; kP J Mizf; F Otpd; jtprhshpd; my; y J
Njh;jy;fs; Mizahsh; jiyikajpgjpapd; ifg;gl
vOj;jpyhd gzpg;nghd;wpd; %yk;:-
murpayikg;
gpd; 104M
vd; D k;
cWg; G iu
iaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
47
(i) Njh; j iy my; y J mj; j ifa Njh; j ypy;

Nghl;bapLfpd;w VNjDk; murpaw;fl;rp my;
yJ RNar; i rf; FOtpd; vNtNuDk;
Ntl; g hsiu Cf; f g; g Lj; J fpd; w my; y J
jLf;fpd;w Nehf;fj;Jf;fhf @
(ii) mj; j ifa Njh; j ypy; Nghl; b apLfpd; w
vtNuDk; Ntl;ghshpdhy; my;yJ VNjDk;
murpaw; fl; r papdhy; my; y J VNjDk;
RNar;irf; FOtpdhy;>
10
Njh;jy; fhyj;jpd; NghJ> muRf;F my;yJ VNjDk;

gfpuq;f $l;Lj;jhgdj;Jf;Fr; nrhe;jkhd VNjDk;
mirAk; my; y J mirah Mjdk; gad; g Lj; j g;
gLjiyj; jil nra; t jw; F jj; J tKilajhjy;
Ntz;Lk;.
15
(M) mj;jifa gzpg;Gf;F ,zq;fpnahOFjy; kw;Wk;

gad;nfhLj;jy;. mj;jifa Mjdk; mg;Nghijf;F ve;j
mYtyhpd; fl;Lf;fhg;gpy; my;yJ fl;Lg;ghl;bd; fPo;
cs; s Njh me; j Ms; my; y J mYtyh; xt; n thU
thpdJk; flikahjy; Ntz;Lk;.
20
(5) (m) Mizf; F OthdJ> xU Rje; j pukhdJk;

ePjpahdJkhd Njh;jiy cWjpg;gLj;j mtrpakhd
njd Mizf;FO fUjf;$bathW tplaj;Jf;Nfw;g>
VNjDk; xypgug;G my;yJ xspgug;G njhopw;gLj;Jeh;
my;yJ xU nra;jpj;jhnshd;wpd; vtNuDk; chpik
ahsUf; F my; y J ntspaP l ; l hsUf; F VNjDk;
Njh;jiy elhj;Jjy; my;yJ VNjDk; kf;fs; jPh;g;ig
elj;Jjy; njhlh;gpy; Mizf;FO nghUj;jkhdnjdf;
fUjf; $ bathwhd mj; j ifa topfhl; b fisf;
fhyj; J f; f hyk; toq; f j; jj; J tk; nfhz; l jhjy;
Ntz;Lk;. Mizf;FOthy; toq;fg;gl;l mj;jifa
vy;yh topfhl;bfSf;Fk; Mizf;FOthy; jPh;khdpf;
fg; g l; l thwhd Kiwapy; NghjpasT tpsk; g uk;
nfhLf;fg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;.
25
30
48
10
15
20
25
30
(M) cl;ge;jp (m) tpd; fPo; mth;fSf;F toq;fg;gL

tjhd mj;jifa topfhl;bfSld; ,zq;fpnahOF
tij cWjpg; g Lj; J tjw; F mtrpakhd vy; y h
eltbf; i ffisAk; vLj; j y; > ,yq; i f xypgug; G f;
$l; L j; j hgdj; j pdJ jtprhsupdJk; > ,yq; i f
&gth`pdp $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpd; jtprhshpdJk; kw;Wk;
RahjPd njhiyf;fhl;rp tiyaikg;gpd; jtprhsupd
Jk; kw; W k; murpdhy; nrhe; j khf; f g; g l; l my; y J
fl;Lg;gLj;jg;gl;l NtW xt;nthU xspgug;G my;yJ
xypgug;G njhopy;Kaw;rp kw;Wk; xt;nthU jdpahh;
xypgug; G njhopy; K aw; r papd; gpujhd epiwNtw; W
mYtyh; my;yJ xspgug;G njhopw;gLj;JehpdJk;
flikahjy; Ntz;Lk;.
(,) tplaj;Jf;Nfw;g> ,yq;if xypgug;Gf; $l;Lj;jhg
dk; ,yq;if &ghth`pdpf; $l;Lj;jhgdk; my;yJ
RahjP d njhiyf; f hl; r p tiyaikg; G my; y J
murpdhy; nrhe;jkhf;fg;gl;l my;yJ fl;Lg;gLj;jg;
gl; l NtW VNjDk; xypgug; G my; y J xspgug; G
njhopy;Kaw;rp my;yJ xt;nthU jdpahh; xypgug;gpd;
njhopy;Kaw;rp my;yJ xspgug;G njhopw;gLj;Jeh;
jdpahh; xypgug;G my;yJ xspgug;G njhopw;gLj;Jeh;
(m) vd; D k; ge; j papd; fP o ; Mizf; F Otpdhy;
toq;fg;gl;l vitNaDk; topfhl;bfis kPWfpd;w
tplj; J > Mizf; F OthdJ xU jFjptha; e ; j
mjpfhhpia ngah; Fwpj; J my; y J gjtp Fwpj; J
epakpf;fyhk; vd;gJld;> mth; mj;jifa epakdj;
NjjpapypUe;J gaDWtjhf Mizf;FOtpd; mgpg;gp
uhaj;jpy; Njh;jy; kPJ jhf;fk; cz;Lgz;Zk; rfy
murpay; xypgug;G my;yJ NtW VNjDk; xypgug;G
njhlh;ghf mJ njhlh;Gglf;$bathwhd me;js
tpw;F tplaj;Jf;Nfw;g> mj;jifa xypgug;Gf; $l;Lj;
jhgdj; j pd; > &ghth`pdpf; $l; L j; j hghdj; j pd; >
RahjPd njhiyf;fhl;rp tiyaikg;gpd; my;yJ murp
dhy; nrhe;jkhf;fg;gl;l my;yJ fl;Lg;gLj;jg;gl;l
10
15
49
NtW xypgug; G my; y J xspgug; G njhopy; K aw; r p

my; y J mj; j ifa jdpahh; xypgug; g pd; njhopy;
Kaw;rp my;yJ xspgug;G njhopw;gLj;Jeh; njhopy;
Kaw; r papd; Kfhikia Njh; j ypd; KbTtiu
ifNaw;wYk; Ntz;Lk;; mj;Jld; ,yq;if xypgug;Gf;
$l;Lj;jhgdk;> ,yq;if &ghth`pdp $l;Lj;jhgdk;>
RahjP d njhiyf; f hl; r p tiyaikg; G my; y J
murpdhy; nrhe;jkhf;fg;gl;l my;yJ fl;Lg;gLj;jg;
gl;l NtW xypgug;G my;yJ xspgug;G njhopy;Kaw;rp
my; y J mj; j ifa jdpahh; xypgug; g pd; njhopy;
Kaw;rp my;yJ xspgug;G njhopw;gLj;Jeh; mj;jifa
fhyj; j pd; NghJ jFjptha; e ; j mjpfhhpapdhy;
ifNaw;fg;gl;l mj;jifa KfhikAld; rk;ke;jg;gl;l
my;yJ njhlh;Ggl;l vg;gzpiaAk; epiwNtw;WjYk;
MfhJ.
(<) ghuhSkd;wkhdJ cl;ge;jp (,) ,d; fPo; epakpf;
fg;gLk; jFjptha;e;j mjpfhhpapd; jj;Jtq;fisAk;
gzpfisAk; rl;lj;jpd; %yk; Vw;ghL nra;ayhk;.
20
25
30
(c) Mizf;FO ,g;ge;jpapd;fPo; toq;fg;gl;l top

fhl;bfis Fiwe;jgl;rk; gue;jstpy; Gof;fj;jpYs;s
rpq; f sk; > jkpo; kw; W k; Mq; f py nkhopfspyhd
nra;jpj;jhnshd;wpy; ntspapLtjw;F nra;tpj;jYk;
Ntz;Lk;.
(6) mt;TWg;Giuapd; (5) Mk; ge;jpapd; Vw;ghLfs;
tplaj; J f; N fw; g Njh; j nyhd; w pd; Ntl; g hsh; f s;
epakdj; NjjpapypUe;J VO ehl;fSs; my;yJ kf;fs;
jPh;g;nghd;iw vLf;Fk;gb Njitg;gLj;jg;gLfpd;w
gpufldnkhd; i wr; nra; f pd; w NjjpapypUe; J VO
ehl; f spDs; Mizf; F OTf; F mwptpf; f pd; w tuhd
mj; j ifa njhopw; g Lj; J eh; > chpikahsh; my; y J
50
10
ntspaP l ; l hshpd; xypgug; G my; y J xspgug; G

epiyak; my;yJ nra;jpj;jhnshd;wpd; rpj;jhpf;fpd;w
mj; N jh; j ypy; vtNuDk; Fwpg; g pl; l Ntl; g hsUf; F
my;yJ vtNuDk; Fwpg;gpl;l ngahplg;gl;l murpaw;
fl; r pf; F my; y J RahjP d f; F OTf; F Mjutspj; j y;
my; y J tplaj; J f; N fw; g kf; f s; jP h ; g ; n ghd; w py;
kf;fSf;F ,lg;gl;l gpNuuizia Mjhpj;jy; my;yJ
vjph; j ; j y; nfhs; i fahFnkd njhopw; g Lj; J eUf; F
chpikahsUf;F my;yJ ntspaPl;lhsUf;F Vw;Gila
jhf;fg;gLjy; MfhJ.
27. murpayikg;gpd; 104c vd;Dk; cWg;Giu> mt;TWg;
Giuapd; (1) Mk; ge; j pia eP f ; f ptpl; L mjw; F g; gjpyhf
gpd;tUk; ge;jpia ,Ltjd; %yk; ,j;jhy; jpUj;jg;gLfpd;
wJ:-
15
20
''(1) Njh; j y; f s; Mizahsh; jiyikajpgjp

nahUth; ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. mth; murpayikg;Gg;
Nguitapd; mq;fPfhujpw;fikthf> Mizf;FOthy;
jPh;khdpf;fg;gl Ntz;bathwhd mj;jifa epajpfs;
kw; W k; epge; j idfspd; kP J Mizf; F Otpdhy;
epakpf;fg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;."".
28. 104 v vd;Dk; cWg;Giu cldLj;Jg;gpd;dh; gpd;tUk;
Gjpa cWg;Giu ,j;jhy; cl;GFj;Jj;jg;gLfpd;wJld; mJ
murpayikg;gpd; 104 vv vd;Dk; cWg;Giuahfg; gaDW
jYk; Ntz;Lk;:-
25
murpayikg;
gpd; 104c
vd; D k;
cWg; G iu
iaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
''gzpg;Gf;
fSld;
,zq; f p
nahOfj;
jtWjy;
Fw; w
nkhd; w hjy; .
104vv. (m) Njh; j y; xd; i w elhj; J tJ

my;yJ kf;fs; jPh;g;nghd;iw
elj;JtJ njhlh;gpyhd VNj
Dk; rl;lj;jpd; eil Kiwia
cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;F Mizf;
murpayikg;
gpd; 104vv
vd; D k;
Gjpa
cWg; G iuia
cl;GFj;Jjy;.
51
FOTld; xUq;fpiztjw;F
epahakhd fhuzkd;wp kWf;
fpd; w my; y J jtWfpd; w @
my; y J
5
10
15
20
25
(M)
104M Mk; cWg; G iuapd;

KiwNa (4)Mk; ge;jpapd; (M)
vd; D k; cl; g e; j papd; fP o ;
my;yJ (5) Mk; ge;jpapd; (m)
vd; D k; cl; g e; j papd; fP o ;
Mizf;FOthy; toq;fg;gl;l
vitNaDk; gzpg;Gf;fSld;
my; y J topfhl; b fSld;
,zq;fpnahOFtjw;F
epahakhd fhuzkpd;wp jtW
fpd;w>
gfpuq; f mYtynuhUth; jtnwhd; i wg;

Ghpe;jtuhjy; Ntz;Lnkd;gJld;> Fw;wj;jPh;g;
gspf; f g; g l; l jd; kP J xU ,yl; r k; &ghit
tpQ;rhj Fw;wg;gzk; xd;Wf;F my;yJ %d;W
Mz;Lfis tpQ;rhjnthU fhyg;gFjpf;fhd
kwpaw;wz;lidf;F my;yJ mj;jifa Fw;wg;
gzk; kw;Wk; kwpaw;wz;lid Mfpa ,uz;bw;
Fk; MshFjy; Ntz;Lk;.
(2) murpayikg;gpd; 154Q Mk; cWg;Giu
apd; f P o ; jhgpf; f g; g l; l Nky; e P j pkd; w k; xt;
nthd;Wk; (1) Mk; ge;jpapy; Fwpg;gPL nra;ag;
gl;l VNjDk; fUkj;ij tprhhpg;gjw;Fk; jPh;kh
dpg;gjw;Fkhd epahahjpf;fj;ijf; nfhz;b
Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;."".
52
29. murpayikg;gpd; 107Mk; cWg;Giu> mt;TWg;Giuapd;

(1)Mk; ge;jpia ePff
; ptpl;L mjw;Fg; gjpyhf gpd;tUk; ge;jpia
,Ltjd; %yk; ,j;jhy; jpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ:-
murpayikg;gpd;
107 Mk;
cWg;Giuiaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
''(1) gpujk ePjpaurUk;> Nkd;KiwaPl;L ePjpkd;w jiytUk;

kw;
Wk; cah;ePjpkd;wj;jpdJk; Nkd;KiwaPl;L ePjpkd;wj;
5
jpdJk; Vida xt;nthU ePjpgjpAk; murpayikg;G Nguit
apd; mq;fPfhuj;Jf;fika rdhjpgjpapdhy; ifg;gl vOjg;
gl;l vOj;jhizapd;%yk; epakpf;fg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;.""
30. murpayikg;gpd; 109Mk; cWg;Giu ,j;jhy; ePff
; g;gl;L
10 mjw;Fg; gjpyhf gpd;tUk; cWg;Giu ,lg;gLfpd;wJ:''gjpy;
epakdq; f s; .
15
20
25
30
109. (1) gpujk ePjpaurh; my;yJ Nkd;Kiw

aPl;L ePjpkd;wj; jiyth; RftPdk; fhuzkhf>
,yq;ifapy; ,y;yhik fhuzkhf my;yJ
NtNwNjDk; fhuzj;jpw;fhf jkJ gjtpf;Fhpa
jj;Jtq;fisAk; flikfisAk; gzpfisAk;
gpuNahfpg;gjw;Fk; epiwNtw;Wtjw;Fk; kw;Wk;
Guptjw; F k; jw; f hypfkhf ,ayhjtuhapUg;
gpd;> mj;jifa fhyg;gFjpapd;NghJ tplaj;
jpw; N fw; g gpujk eP j paurhpd; my; y J Nkd;
KiwaPlL
; ePjpkd;wj; jiythpd; gjtpapy; gjpw;
flikahw;Wtw;fhf> murpayikg;G Nguit
apd; mq;fPfhuj;Jf;fika cah;ePjpkd;wj;jpd;
my; y J Nkd; K iwaP l ; L eP j pkd; w j; j pd;
NtnwhU eP j pgjpia rdhjpgjp epakpj; j y;
Ntz;Lk;.
(2) cah;ePjpkd;wj;jpd; my;yJ Nkd;Kiw
aPl;L ePjpkd;wj;jpd; vtNuDk; ePjpgjp RftPdk;
fhuzkhf> ,yq;ifapy; ,y;yhik fhuzkhf
my;yJ NtNwNjDk; fhuzj;Jf;fhf mtuJ
my;yJ mtsJ gjtpf;Fhpa jj;Jtq;fisAk;
gzpfisAk; flikfisAk; gpuNahfpg;gjw;Fk;
murpayikg;gpd;
109 Mk;
cWg; G iuia
khw; w P L
nra; j y; .
53
epiwNtw;Wtjw;Fk; Guptjw;Fk; jw;fhypfkhf

,ayhjtuhapUg;gpd;> mj;jifa fhyg;gFjp
apd; N ghJ> tplaj; J f; N fw; g cah; e P j pkd; w
ePjpgjpahf my;yJ Nkd;KiwaPl;L ePjpkd;w
eP j pgjpahfg; gjpy; f likahw; W tjw; n fd
murpayikg; G Nguitapd; mq; f P f huj; J f;
fika NtNwhh; ePjpgjpia rdhjpgjp epakpf;f
yhk;."".
31. murpayikg;gpd; 111 < Mk; cWg;Giu ,j;jhy; ePf;fg;

10 gl;L mjw;Fg;gjpyhf gpd;tUk; cWg;Giu ,lg;gLfpd;wJ:''ePjpj;Jiwr;
Nrit
Mizf;FOtpd;
mikg; G .
15
20
25
30
111<. (1) murpayikg; G Nguitapd;

mq; f P f huj; J f; f ika epakpf; f g; g Lk; gpujk
ePjpauriuAk; cah;ej
P pkd;wj;jpd; NtW ,uz;L
mjprpNul; l eP j pgjpfisAk; nfhz; l eP j pj;
Jiwr; Nrit Mizf; F Onthd; w pUj; j y;
Ntz;Lk;. (,t;tj;jpahaj;jpy; ''Mizf;FO""
vdf; Fwpg;gPL nra;ag;gLk;.):
(2) gpujk ePjpaurh; kw;Wk; Kjdpiy ePjpkd;w
nkhd; w pd; eP j pgjpnahUtuhf VNjDk; eP j p
Kiw mDgtj;ij nfhz;buhJ Nritahw;W
fpd;w ePjpgjpfshd cah;ej
P pkd;wj;jpd; ,uz;L
mjprpNul;l ePjpgjpfs; cs;stplj;J> Mizf;
FOthdJ gpujk ePjpaurh;> cah;e Pjpkd;wj;
jpd; mjprpNul; l eP j pgjp kw; W k; Kjdpiy
ePjpkd;wnkhd;wpd; ePjpgjpahf mDgtj;ij
nfhz;Ls;s mj;jifa ePjpkd;wj;jpd; mLj;J
tUk; mjprpNul;l ePjpgjp vd;Nghiu nfhz;
bUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
(3) gpujk ePjpaurh; Mizf;FOtpd; jtprhs
uhjy; Ntz;Lk;."".
murpayikg;gpd;
111< Mk;
cWg;Giuiaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
54
32. murpayikg; g pd; 111c vd; D k; cWg; G iu>

mt;TWg;Giuapd;(5) kw;Wk; (6)Mk; ge;jpfis ePf;fptpl;L
mtw;Wf;Fg;gjpyhf gpd;tUk; ge;jpfis ,Ltjd; %yk;
murpayikg;gpd;
111c Mk;
cWg;Giuiaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
(5) rdhjpgjp> Mizf;FOtpd; vtNuDk; cWg;gpdUf;F

flikfspypUe;J yPT mspf;fyhk; vd;gJld;> murpay
ikg;Gg; Nguitapd; mq;fPfhuj;Jf;fika> mj;jifa yPTf;
fhyg;gFjpf;F jw;fhypf cWg;gpdnuhUtuhf ,Ug;gjw;nfd
Mizf; F Otpd; cWg; g pdnuhUtuhf ,Ug; g jw; F j;
10 jifikAila MnshUtiu epakpf;fyhk;.
(6) rdhjpgjp murpayikg;Gg; Nguitapd; mq;fPfhuj;
Jld; Fwpj;jspf;fg;gLk; fhuzj;jpw;fhf Mizf;FOtpd;
vtNuDk; cWg;gpdiug; gjtpapypUe;J mfw;wyhk;."".
33. murpayikg;gpd; 122Mk; cWg;Giu> ,j;jhy; ePff
; g;gL
15 fpd;wJ.
murpayikg;gpd;
122 Mk;
cWg; G iuia
eP f ; F jy; .
34. murpayikg;gpd; 123Mk; cWg;Giu mt;TWg;Giu

apd; (3) Mk; ge;jpia ePf;Ftjd; %yk; ,j;jhy; jpUj;jg;gL
fpd;wJ.
murpayikg;gpd;
123 Mk;
cWg;Giuiaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
35. murpayikg;gpd; 124Mk; cWg;Giuapy; ''120Mk;>

121Mk;
> 122Mk; cWg; G iuapy; NtWtifapy; Vw; g hL
20
nra; a g; g l; L s; s thW"" vd; D k; nrhw; f Sf; F g; gjpyhf
''120Mk; kw;Wk; 121Mk; cWg;Giuapy; NtWtifapy; Vw;ghL
nra;ag;gl;Ls;sthW"" vd;Dk; vz;fisAk; nrhw;fisAk;
,Ltjd; %yk; ,j;jhy; jpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ."".
murpayikg;gpd;
124 Mk;
cWg;Giuiaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
36. murpayikg; g pd; 129Mk; cWg; G iu ,j; j hy;

gpd;tUkhW jpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ:-
murpayikg;gpd;
129 Mk;
cWg;Giuiaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
25
(1) mt;TWg;Giuapd; (2)Mk; ge;jpia ePf;fptpLtjd;

%yKk;@ mj;Jld;
(2)
55
mt;TWg;Giuapd; (3)Mk; ge;jpapy; ''mgpg;gpuhak;>

jPh;khdk;> mwpf;if"" vd;Dk; nrhw;fSf;Fg;gjpyhf
''mgpg;gpuhak; kw;Wk; mwpf;if"" vd;Dk; nrhw;fis
,Ltjd; %yKk;.
37. murpayikg;gpd; 134Mk; cWg;Giuapy; ''121Mk;>

122 Mk; > 125Mk; " " vd; D k; nrhw; f Sf; F k; vz; f Sf; F k;
gjpyhf ''121Mk;> 125Mk;"" vd;Dk; nrhw;fisAk; vz;
fisAk; ,Ltjd; %yk; ,j;jhy; jpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ."".
murpayikg;gpd;
134 Mk;
cWg;Giuiaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
38. murpayikg;gpd; 151Mk; cWg;Giu> mt;TWg;Giu

10 apd; (2) Mk; ge;jpia ePf;fptpl;L mjw;Fg; gjpyhf gpd;tUk;
ge;jpia ,Ltjd; %yk; ,j;jhy; jpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ:-
murpayikg;gpd;
151 Mk;
cWg;Giuiaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
''(2) epjp vd; D k; tplaj; j pw; F g; nghWg; g hfTs; s

mikr;rh;:-
15
(m) mj; j ifa nryTf; F mtrpaKs; s J vd; W k; @;

mj;Jld;
(M) Vw;fdNtAs;s mj;jifa nryTf;fhd Vw;ghL
vJTk; nra;ag;gltpy;iy vd;Wk;>
20
jpUg;jpg;gLthuhapd;> mth; gpujk mikr;rhpd; rk;kjj;

Jld; vjph; g huhr; nryT epjpaj; j pypUe; J Kw; g zk;
toq;Ftjd;%yk; mjw;fhf Vw;ghLnra;tjw;F mjpfhu
kspf;fyhk;."".
gpd;tUkhW jpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ:(1)
25
mt; T Wg; G iuapd; (1) Mk; ge; j pia eP f ; f ptpl; L

mjw; F g; g jpyhf gpd; t Uk; ge; j pia ,Ltjd;
%yKk;:''(1) fzf; f ha; t hsh; jiyikajpgjp xUth;
,Uj; j y; Ntz; L k; ; @ mth; murpayikg; G g;
murpayikg;gpd;
153 Mk;
cWg;Giuiaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
56
Nguitapd; tpjg;Giuf;fika rdhjpgjpapdhy;

epakpf; f g; g Ljy; Ntz; L nkd; g Jld; mth;
ed;dlj;ijAilatuhf ,Uf;Fk; fhyj;jpd; NghJ
gjtptfpj;jYk; Ntz;Lk;;."": mj;Jld;
5
10

%yKk;:(4) fzf;fha;thsh; jiyikajpgjp jkJ gjtpf;
Fhpa gzpfis epiwNtw;Wtjw;F ,ayhjNghJ>
fzf; f ha; t hsh; jiyikajpgjpapd; ,lj; j py;
nrayhw; W tjw; n fd rdhjpgjp murpayikg; G
Nguitapd; tpjg; G iuf; f ika MnshUtiu
epakpf;fyhk;.""
40. gpd;tUk; cWg;Giufs; 153Mk; cWg;Giuia cldLj;J

cl;
GFj;jg;gLfpd;wntd;gJld; mit murpayikg;gpd;
15
cWg;Giu 153m> 153M> 153,> 153<> 153c> 153C> 153v
kw;Wk; 153V vdg; gaDWjYk; Ntz;Lk;:''fzf; f ha; T
Nrit
Mizf;FOtpd;
mikg; G .
25
153m. (1) (,t;tj;jpahaj;jpy; ''Mizf;FO""

vdf; Fwpg;gL
P nra;ag;gLk;) fzf;fha;T Nrit
Mizf;FOnthd;W ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. mJ
Mizf;FOtpd; jtprhsuhd fzf;fha;thsh;
jiyikajpgjpiaAk; murpayikg;G Nguit
apd; tpjg;Giuapd; kPJ rdhjpgjpahy; epakpf;
fg; g Lk; kw; W k; gpd; t Uk; cWg; g pdh; f isf;
nfhz;bUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;:-
30
(m) gpujp fzf; f ha; t hsh; jiyikajp

gjpahf my;yJ mjw;F Nkw;gl;l gjtp
tfpj; j fzf; f ha; t hsh; jiyik
ajpgjp jpizf;fsj;jpd; Xa;Tngw;w
,uz;L mYtyh;fs;@
20
murpayikg;gpy;
153m> 153M>
153,> 153<>
153c> 153C>
153v kw;Wk;
153V vd;Dk;
Gjpa
cWg;Giufis
cl; G Fj; J jy; .
57
(M) ,yq;if cah;ePjpkd;wk;> Nkd;Kiw

aPl;L ePjpkd;wk; my;yJ Nky; ePjpkd;
wj;jpd; Xa;Tngw;w ePjpgjpnahUth;@
mj;Jld;
5
(,) ,yq; i f epUthf Nritapd; Xa; T

ngw;w tFg;G 1 mYtyh;.
(2) (m) Mizf;FOtpd; cWg;gpdnuhU
tuhf epakpf;fg;gl;l MnshUth;-
10
15
(i) rdhjpgjpf;F Kfthpaplg;gl;l fbjj;

jpd; %yk; mtuJ my;yJ mtsJ
gjtpapypUe;J Kd;dNu gjtptpyfp
dhnyhopa @
(ii) ,jdfj;Jg;gpd;dh; Vw;ghL nra;ag;
gl;lthwhd gjtpapypUe;J mfw;wg;
gl;lhnyhopa @ my;yJ
(iii) ghuhSkd;w my;yJ khfhz rig
my; y J VNjDk; cs; S h; mjpfhu
rigapd; cWg;gpdnuhUtuhf te;jh
nyhopa.
20
25
%d;W Mz;Lfs; Nrit ahw;Wjy; Ntz;Lk; :(M) Mizf;FOtpd; cWg;gpdnuhUtuhf

epakpf; f g; g Lk; MnshUth; murpayikg; G
Nguitapd; tpjg;Giuapd; kPJ Nkyjpf fhyg;
gFjpnahd;Wf;F epakpf;fg;gLtjw;F jifik
Ailatuhf;fg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;.
(3) rdhjpgjp Fwpj; j spf; f g; g Lk; fhuzj; J f; f hfTk;
murpayikg;Gg; Nguitapd; mq;fPfhuj;JlDk; (1) Mk;
ge;jpapd; fPo; Mizf;FOtpd; cWg;gpdnuhUtuhf epakpf;fg;
gLk; vtNuDk; cWg;gpdiu gjtpapypUe;J mfw;wyhk;.
58
(4) Mizf;FOtpd; jtprhsUf;Fk; kw;Wk; cWg;gpdh;

fSf; F k; ghuhSkd; w j; j pdhy; jP h ; k hdpf; f g; g lf; $ ba
thwhd mj; j ifa gbfs; nrYj; j g; g lyhk; . mj; j ifa
gbfs; jpul;Lepjpaj;jpd; kPJ nghWg;gpf;fg;gLjy; Ntz;L
5 nkd;gJld;> jtprhshpd; my;yJ cWg;gpdh;fspd; gjtpf;
fhyj;jpd; NghJ Fiwf;fg;gLjYkhfhJ.
(5) Mizf; F Otpd; jtprhsh; kw; W k; cWg; g pdh; f s;
jz; l idr; rl; l f; N fhitapd; mj; j pahak; IX ,d; fUj;
njy;iyf;Fs;Sk; Nehf;fq;fSf;fhfTk; gfpuq;f Nritahsh;
10 fshff; fUjg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;.
(6) Mizf; F OTf; F nrayhsh; xUth; ,Uj; j y;
Ntz;Lnkd;gJld; mth; Mizf;FOthy; epakpf;fg;gL
jYk; Ntz;Lk;.
15
Mizf;
FOtpd;
$l;lq;fs;.
(2) ghuhSkd;wk; (1) Mk; ge;jpf;F mik

thf> Mizf;FOtpd; $l;lq;fs;> ,yq;if
mur fzf;fha;T Nrit jhgpf;fg;gly; kw;Wk;
mtw; N whL njhlh; G gl; l mjw; F ,ilNeh;
tpisthd NtW fUkq;fs; vd;gtw;Wf;fhf
rl;lj;jpdhy; Vw;ghL nra;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
20
25
153M. (1) Mizf;FOtpd; VNjDk; $l;lj;

Jf; f hd $l; l elg; n gz; Mizf; F Otpd;
%d; W cWg; g pdh; f isf; nfhz; b Uj; j y;
Ntz;Lk;.
Mizf;
FOtpd;
gzpfs; .
153,. (1) ,yq; i f mur fzf; f ha; T

Nritiar; rhh;e;j cWg;gpdh;fspd; epakdk;>
gjtpAah; T > ,lkhw; w k; > xOf; f hw; W fl; L g;
ghL kw; W k; cWg; g pdh; f spd; gjtptpyfy;
vd;gd Mizf;FOTf;F chpj;jhf;fg;gLjy;
Ntz;Lk;.
59
(2) Xuhk; ge;jpapy; Fwpg;gPLnra;ag;gLk; gzp

fSf;F Nkyjpfkhf> Mizf;FO gpd;tUk;
flikfs; kw;Wk; gzpfisg; GhpjYk; epiw
Ntw;WjYk; Ntz;Lk;:5
(m)
mikr; r uitapdhy; jP h ; k hdpf; f g;

gLk; VNjDk; nfhs;iff;F mikthf
,yq;if mur fzf;fha;T Nritiar;
rhh;e;j cWg;gpdh; fspd; Ml;Nrh;g;G
jpl; l q; f s; > epakdk; > ,lkhw; w k; >
xOf;fhw;W fl;Lg;ghL kw;Wk; gjtp
tpyf; f y; njhlh; g hd tpjpfis
mq;fPfhpj;jy;@
(M)
rl; l j; j pdhy; jhgpf; f g; g l; l Njrpa

fzf;fha;T mYtyfj;jpd; Mz;bWjp
kjpg;gPLfis jahhpj;jy;@ mj;Jld;
(,)
rl; l j; j pdhy; Vw; g hL nra; a f; $ ba

thwhd mj; j ifa NtW flikfs;
kw; W k; gzpfis Ghpjy; kw; W k;
epiwNtw;Wjy;.
10
15
20
25
30
Mizf; F O
tpd; my; y J
,yq; i f mur
fzf; f ha; T
Nritapd;
vtNuDk;
mYtyhpd;
Kbig
nry; t hf; F r;
nrYj; J jy;
my; y J
nry; t hf; F
nrYj; j
vj; j dpj; j y;
jtnwhd;whjy;.
153<. (1) vtNuDk; xUth; mthpd; flik

apd; NghJ Neubahf my;yJ NtW vtNuDk;
xUth; Clhf VNjDk; Kiwapy; Mizf;FO
tpd; my;yJ mjd; vtNuDk; cWg;gpdhpd;
my;yJ ,yq;if mur fzf;fha;Tr; Nritapd;
vtNuDk; cWg;gpdhpd; KbG kPJ nry;thf;
ifr; nrYj;Jk; my;yJ nry;thf;F nrYj;j
vj;jdpf;Fk; Ms; vtUk; jtnwhd;Wf;F Fw;w
thspahjy; Ntz;Lnkd;gJld; Fw;wj;jPh;g;
gspf; f g; g l; l jd; kP J xU ,yl; r k; &ghit
tpQ;rhj Fw;wg;gznkhd;Wf;F my;yJ VO
Mz; L fSf; F Nkw; g lhj fhyg; g Fjpnahd;
Wf;fhd kwpaw;wz;lid my;yJ mj;jifa
Fw; w g; g zk; kw; W k; kwpaw; w z; l id Mfpa
,uz;Lf;Fk; MshjYk; Ntz;Lk;.
60
(2) murpayikg; g pd; 154Q vd; D k;

cWg;Giuapd; fPo; jhgpf;fg;gl;l Nky;ePjpkd;wk;
xt; n thd; W k; (1)Mk; ge; j papy; Fwpg; g P L
nra;ag;gl;l VNjDk; fUkj;ij tprhhpg;gjw;Fk;
jP h ; k hdpg; g jw; F k;
epahahjpf; f j; i jf;
nfhz;bUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
10
rl;l
eltbf; i f
Kiwfsp
ypUe; j hd
tpLghl; L
chpik.
154c. 126Mk; cWg; G iuapd; fP o ; cah;

ePjpkd;wj;jpd;kPJ mspf;fg;gl;Ls;s epahahjpf;
fk; kw;Wk; 153v vd;Dk; cWg;Giuapd; fPo;
epUthf Nkd;KiwaPl;L epaharigf;F toq;
fg;gl;Ls;s jj;Jtq;fSf;fikaTk; ,t;tj;jp
ahaj; j pd; f P o ; Mizf; F OTf; F my; y J
VNjDk; rl;lj;jpd; fPo; Fwpj;njhJf;fg;gl;l
vitNaDk; gzpfisg; Ghptjpy; Mizf;FO
thy; Mf;fg;gl;l VNjDk; fl;lisia my;yJ
Kbig tprhuiz nra; t jw; f hd> ntspg;
gLj;Jtjw;fhd my;yJ Nfs;tpf;Fl;gLj;J
tjw;fhd vj;jifaJkhd my;yJ epahahjpf;
fj;ij ve;j ePjpkd;wNkh epaharigNah nfhz;
bUj;jyhfhJ.
nryTfSk;
nrytpdq;fSk;.
153C. Mizf; F Otpd; nryTfSk;

nrytpdq;fSk; jpul;Lepjpaj;jpd;kPJ nghWg;
gpf;fg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;.
epUthf
Nkd;KiwaPlL
;
epaharigf; F
Nkd; K iwaP L
nra; j y;
153v. epakdk; > gjtpAah; T > ,lkhw; w k;

njhlh; g hd mth; njhlh; g py; Mizf; F O
thy; Mf;fg;gl;l VNjDk; fl;lisahy; my;yJ
xOf; f hw; W tplak; my; y J gjtptpyf; f y;
kP j hd VNjDk; fl; l isahy; ,lUw; W s; s
,yq; i f mur fzf; f ha; T Nritapd;
vtNuDk; mYtyh; 59Mk; cWg;Giuapd; fPo;
jhgpf; f g; g l; l epUthf Nkd; K iwaP l ; L
15
20
25
30
epaharigf; F Nkd; K iwaP L nra; a yhk;

vd;gJld; mJ Mizf;FOtpdhy; Mf;fg;
gl; l VNjDk; fl; l isia my; y J Kbig
khw; w > NtWgLj; j my; y J ,y; y hjhf; f
jj;Jtj;ijf; nfhz;bUj;jYk; Ntz;Lk;.
10
15
Mizf; F O
ghuhSkd;
wj; J f; F
tif
nrhy; y w;
ghyjhjy;
Ntz; L k; .
25
30
153V. Mizf; F O mjd; gzpfis

epiwNtw; W tjw; f hf ghuhSkd; w j; j pd;
epiyapaw; fl;lisfspd; Vw;ghLfSf;fpzq;f
ghuhSkd;wj;Jf;F tifnrhy;yw;ghyjhf;fg;
gLjYk; gjpyspj;jYk; Ntz;Lnkd;gJld;
mj;jifa Mz;by; mjd; nraw;ghLfspd;
mwpf; i fnahd; i w xt; n thU gQ; r hq; f
Mz;bYk; ghuhSkd;wj;Jf;F rkh;g;gpj;jYk;
Ntz;Lk;."".

gpd;tUkhW jpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ:(1)
20
61
mt; cWg; G iuapd; (1)Mk; ge; j pia eP f ; f ptpl; L

%yKk;:''(1) fzf;fha;thsh; jiyikajpgjp murhq;fj;jpd;
vy;yhj; jpizf;fsq;fs;> rdhjpgjpf;fhd nra
yhsh; mYtyfk;> mikr;ruitapd; mYtyfq;
fs;> ePjpj;Jiwr;Nrit Mizf;FO> murpayikg;G
Nguit> 41M vd; D k; cWg; G iuf; f hd ml; l
tizapy; Fwpg;gPL nra;ag;gLk; Mizf;FOf;fs;>
epUthfj; J f; f hd ghuhSkd; w Mizahsh; >
ghuhSkd;w Mizahsh;> cs;Sh; mjpfhu rig
fs; > gfpuq; f $l; L j; j hgdq; f s; VNjDk; vOj;
jpyhd rl;lj;jpd;fPo; murhq;fj;jpy; chpj;jhf;fg;
gl; L s; s njhopy; NtW nghWg; G Kaw; r pfSk;
murpayikg;gpd;
154 Mk;
cWg;Giuiaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
62
10
15
20
25
kw;Wk; 2007Mk; Mz;bd; 7Mk; ,yf;f> fk;ngdpfs;

rl;lj;jpd; fPo; gjpT nra;ag;gl;lJk; my;yJ gjpT
nra; a g; g l; l jhff; fUjg; g l; l Jkhd ve; j
fk;ngdpfspy; ehw;gJ rjtPjkhd my;yJ mjw;F
Nkw;gl;l gq;Ffis murhq;fk; my;yJ gfpuq;f
$l; L j; j hgdk; my; y J cs; S uhl; r p rig
itj;jpUf;fpd;wNjh mf; fk;ngdpfspd; fzf;Ffis
fzf;fha;T nra;jy; Ntz;Lk;.""@
(2) mt;TWg;Giuapd; (2) Mk; ge;jpapy; ''mj;jifa
VNjDk; gfpuq; f $l; L j; j hgdj; J f; F my; y J
njhopy; nghWg; G Kaw; r pf; F my; y J NtW
nghWg;G Kaw;rpf;F"" vd;Dk; nrhw;fs; mg;ge;jpapy;
vq;nfy;yhk; fhzg;gLfpd;wdNth mq;nfy;yhk;
mr; n rhw; f Sf; F g; gjpyhf mj; j ifa gfpuq; f
$l; L j; j hgdj; J f; F my; y J njhopy; ''Xuhk;
ge; j papy; Fwpg; g P L nra; a g; g l; l my; y J NtW
nghWg;G Kaw;rpf;F my;yJ fk;ngdpf;F"" vd;Dk;
nrhw;fis ,Ltjd; %yKk;@ mj;Jld;
(3) mt;TWg;Giuapd; (5)Mk; ge;jpapd; (M) vd;Dk;
cl;ge;jpapy; ''VNjDk; gfpuq;f $l;Lj;jhgdj;jpd;
my;yJ njhopw;nghWg;G Kaw;rpapd; my;yJ NtW
nghWg; G Kaw; r papd; " " vd; D k; nrhw; f s;
vq;nfy;yhk; fhzg;gLfpd;wNjh mq;nfy;yhk; mr;
nrhw;fSf;Fg; gjpyhf ''Xuhk; ge;jpapy; Fwpg;gPL
nra;ag;gl;l VNjDk; gfpuq;f $l;Lj;jhgdj;Jf;F>
njhopy; nghWg; G Kaw; r pf; F my; y J NtW
nghWg;G Kaw;rpf;F my;yJ fk;ngdpf;F"" vd;Dk;
nrhw;fis ,Ltjd; %yKk;.
42. murpayikg; g pd; 154z vd; D k; cWg; G iu

30 mt;TWg;Giuapd; (1)Mk; ge;jpapy; mg;ge;jpapd; (,) vd;Dk;
cl;ge;jpia ePff
; ptpl;L mjw;Fg; gjpyhf gpd;tUk; cl;ge;jpia
,Ltjd; %yk; ,j;jhy; jpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ:-
murpayikg;gpd;
154z
vd; D k;
cWg;Giuiaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
63
(,) %d; W ngUk; g hd; i kr; r%fq; f isg; gpujp

epjpj;Jtg;gLj;Jtjw;fhf murpayikg;G Nguitapd;
tpjg; G iuapd; k P J rdhjpgjpahy; epakpf; f g; g Lk;
Vida %d;W cWg;gpdh;fs; mth;fSs; xt;nthU
tUk; epjp> rl;lk;> epUthfk;> njhopy; my;yJ fy;tprhh;
Jiwfspy; mth; my;yJ mts; gpurpj;jp ngw;wth;
fshf my;yJ mtw;wpy; cah;gjtp tfpj;jth;fshf
,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;"".
43. murpayikg; g pd; 155m Mk; cWg; G iu ,j; j hy;

10 gpd;tUkhW jpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ:(1) mt;TWg;Giuapd; (1) vd;Dk; ge;jpia ePf;fptpl;L
mjw;Fg; gjpyhfg; gpd;tUk; ge;jpia ,Ltjd; %yKk;:-
15
20
25
30
''(1) murpayikg;G Nguitapd; tpjg;Giuapd; kPJ

rdhjpgjpahy; epakpf; f g; g Lk; VO cWg; g pdh; f s;
nfhz; l (,t; t j; j pahaj; j py; ''Mizf; F O"" vdf;
Fwpg; g P L nra; a g; g Lk; ) Njrpa nghypR Mizf; F O
nthd;wpUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. mth;fSs; Mff;Fiwe;jJ
xU cWg;gpdh; gpujpg;nghypR ghpNrhjfh; jiyik
ajpgjpahf gjtptfpj;J Xa;Tngw;w nghypR mYty
uhf ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. murpayikg;G Nguit mjd;
tpjg;Giuiar; nra;ifapy; gfpuq;f Nrit Mizf;
FOit fye; j hNyhrpf; f yhk; . rdhjpgjp murpay
ikg;G Nguitapd; tpjg;Giuapd;kPJ cWg;gpdnuhU
tiu jtprhsuhf epakpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.""> mj;Jld;
(2) mt;TWg;Giuapd; (4) Mk; ge;jpia ePf;fptpl;L mjw;Fg;
gjpyhf gpd;tUk; ge;jpia ,Ltjd; %yKk;:''(4) Mizf;FOtpd; cWg;gpdh; xt;nthUtUk;
,t; T Wg; G iuapd; (2)Mk; ge; j papd; fP o ; VNjDk;
jftP d j; J f; F mike; j tuhf te; j hyd; w p my; y J
rdhjpgjpf;F Kfthpapl;lDg;gg;gLk; vOj;jpd; %yk;
gjtpia Kd; d Nu Jwe; j hyd; w p my; y J Fwpj;
murpayikg;gpd;
155m
vd; D k;
cWg;Giuiaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
64
10
15
20
njhJf; f g; g l; l fhuzq; f Sf; f hfTk; my; y J

murpayikg; G Nguitapd; mq; f P f huj; j pd; kP J k;
rdhjpgjpapdhy; gjtpapypUe;J mfw;wg;gl;lhyd;wp
my; y J xOf; f f; N fl; i l cl; g Lj; J fpd; w VNjDk;
jtWf;F ePjpkd;wnkhd;wpdhy; Fw;wj;jPh;g;gspf;fg;
gl; l hyd; w p my; y J 81Mk; cWg; G iuapd; epajp
fspd;gb mth;kPJ my;yJ mts;kPJ Fbapaw;wFjp
aPdj;ij tpjpg;gjw;fhd jPh;khdnkhd;W epiwNtw;wg;
gl; l hyd; w p my; y J ,t; T Wg; G iuapd; (6)Mk;
ge;jpapd; fPo; mtuJ my;yJ mtsJ gjtpia twp
jhf;fpAs;shnudf; fUjg;gl;lhyd;wp mth; my;yJ
mts; epakdj; NjjpapypUe; J %d; W Mz; L fis
nfhz; l nthU fhyg; g Fjpf; F g; gjtptfpj; j y;
Ntz;Lk;."".
44. murpayikg;gpd; 155M vd;Dk; cWg;Giu mt;TWg;
Giuapd; Kbtpy; gpd;tUk; Gjpa ge;jpia Nrh;g;gjd; %yk;
murpayikg;gpd;
155M
vd; D k;
cWg;Giuiaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
(5) nghypR ghpNrhjfh; jiyikajpgjp> mth;

my;yJ mts; njhlh;gpy; ftdj;jpw;nfLf;fg;gLk;
VNjDk; tplak; jtph;e;J> Mizf;FOtpd; $l;lq;
fspy; rKfkhapUg;gjw;F chpj;Jilatuhf;fg;gLjy;
Ntz;Lk;. mj;jifa $l;lq;fspy; thf;fspg;gjw;F
ve;j chpikAk; mtUf;F ,y;iy.
45. murpayikg; g pd; 155, vd; D k; cWg; G iu> mt;

25 TWg;Giuapy; ''E}w;wpapUgj;jhwhk; cWg;Giuapd; (1) Mk;
ge;jpapd; fPo; cah;ePjpkd;wj;Jf;F mspf;fg;gl;Ls;s epah
ahjpf;fj;jpw;F mika"" vd;Dk; nrhw;fSf;Fk; vz;fSf;Fk;
gjpyhf ''E}w;wpapUgj;jhwhk; cWg;Giuapd; fPo; cah;ePjpkd;
wj; J f; F mspf; f g; g l; L s; s epahahjpf; f j; j pw; F k; kw; W k;
30 155xs vd;Dk; cWg;Giuapd; fPo; epUthf Nkd;KiwaPl;L
epaharigf;F toq;fg;gl;Ls;s jj;Jtq;fSf;Fk; mika""
vd;Dk; nrhw;fisAk; ,yf;fq;fisAk; ,Ltjd; %yk;
,j;jhy; jpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ.
murpayikg;gpd;
155,
cWg;Giuiaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
65
46. murpayikg; g pd; 155C Mk; cWg; G iu mt;

TWg; G iuapd; (1)Mk; ge; j papy; ''VNjDk; Kiwapy;
Mizf;FOtpd; my;yJ FOtpd; Kbtpd;kPJ nry;thf;Fr;
nrYj;Jfpd;w my;yJ nry;thf;Fr; nrYj;j vj;jdpf;fpd;w
5 my;yJ jiyapLfpd;w my;yJ Mizf;FOtpd; my;yJ
FOtpd; vtNuDk; cWg;gpdh; kPJ mt;thW nry;thf;Fr;
nrYj;Jfpd;w my;yJ nry;thf;Fr; nrYj;j vj;jdpf;fpd;w""
vd; D k; nrhw; f Sf; F g; g jpyhf ''VNjDk; Kiwapy;
Mizf;FOtpd; my;yJ FOtpd; my;yJ ,t;tj;jpahaj;
10 jpd;fPo; VNjDk; jj;Jtk; ifaspf;fg;gl;Ls;s Mizf;FO
tpd; vtNuDk; nghypR mYtyhpd; Kbgpd;kPJ nry;thf;
Fr; nrYj;Jfpd;w my;yJ nry;thf;Fr; nrYj;j vj;jdpf;
fpd; w my; y J jiyapLfpd; w my; y J Mizf; F Otpd;
vtNuDk; cWg; g pdh; k P J my; y J xU FOtpd; my; y J
15 VNjDk; jj;Jtk; ifaspf;fg;gl;Ls;s vtNuDk; nghypR
mYtyhpd; kP J mt; t hW nry; t hf; F r; nrYj; J fpd; w
my; y J nry; t hf; F r; nrYj; j vj; j dpf; f pd; w my; y J
jiyapLfpd;w"" vd;Dk; nrhw;fis ,Ltjd; %yk; ,j;jhy;
jpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ>
murpayikg;gpd;
155C Mk;
cWg;Giuiaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
20
murpayikg;gpd;
155CC
vd; D k;
cWg;Giuiaj;
eP f ; F jy; .
murpayikg;gpy;
155v> 155V>
155x> 155X
kw;W; 155xs
vd;Dk; Gjpa
cWg;Giufis
cl; G Fj; J jy; .
47. murpayikg;gpd; 155CC Mk; cWg;Giu ,j;jhy;

ePf;fg;gLfpd;wJ.
48. murpayikg;gpd; 155 CCC Mk; cWg;Giuia

cldLj; J g; gpd; d h; gpd; t Uk; cWg; G iufs; ,j; j hy;
cl;GFj;jg;gLfpd;wd vd;gJld; mit KiwNa murpa
25 yikg;gpd; 155v> 155V> 155x> 155X kw;Wk; 155xs Mk;
cWg;Giufshfg; gaDWjYk; Ntz;Lk;:''Mizf;FOtpd;
jj; J tq; f s; .
30
35
155v. (1) (m) nghypR ghpNrhjfh; jiyik

ajpgjp jtph;e;j NtW nghypR mYtyh;fspd;
epakdk;> gjtpAah;T> ,lkhw;wk;> xOf;fhw;W
fl;Lg;ghL kw;Wk; gjtpePf;fk; vd;gd Mizf;
FOTf;F chpj;jhf;fg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;. Mizf;
FO nghypR ghpNrhjfh; jiyikajpgjp
Aldhd fye;jhNyhridAld; gjtpAah;T>
,lkhw; w k; > xOf; f hw; W fl; L g; g hL kw; W k;
gjtp ePf;fk; njhlh;gpy; mjd; jj;Jtq;fisg;
gpuNahfpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
66
10
15
20
25
(M)Mizf;FOthdJ ,t;TWg;Giuapd;
fPo; mjd; jj;Jtq;fisg; gpuNahfpf;ifapy;>
murpayikg;gpd; XVIIm vd;Dk; mj;jpahaj;
jpd; fPo; jhgpf;fg;gl;l khfhz nghypR Nrit
Mizf; F Of; f s; jhgpf; f g; g Lk; Nghjpnyy;
yhk; mj; j ifa Mizf; F Of; f spd; Fwpj;
njhJf;fg;gl;l jj;Jtq;fisAk; gzpfisAk;
kjpg;Gf; Fiwj;jy; MfhJ.
(2) Mizf;FOthdJ> nghypR mYtyh;
xUtUf;F my;yJ nghypR Nritf;F vjpuhfr;
nra;ag;gLk; nghJkf;fspd; Kiwg;ghLfis
Ak; vtNuDk; ,lUw; w Mspd; Kiwg; g hL
fisAk; Vw; W f; ftdpg; g jw; F k; Gydha; T
nra; t jw; F khd eltbf; i f Kiwfisj;
jhgpj;jy; Ntz;Lnkd;gJld;> ghuhSkd;wj;
jhy; mj;jifa Nehf;fj;Jf;fhf Mf;fg;gl;l
VNjDk; rl; l j; J f; f pzq; f epthuzj; i j
Vw;ghL nra;jYk; Ntz;Lk;. Mizf;FO epth
uzj; i j toq; F k; g l; r j; j py; > Mizf; F O
thdJ nghypR ghpNrhjfh; jiyikajpgjpf;F
cldbahf mwptpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
(3) Mizf;FO> cs;spl;l nghypR mYtyh;
fs; njhlh;gpyhd vy;yhf; fUkq;fs; gpd;tU
td njhlh;gpy; nghypR ghpNrhjfh; jiyik
ajpgjpAldhd fye;jhNyhridAld; Vw;ghL
nra;jYk; jPh;khdpj;jYk; Ntz;Lk;:(m)
Ml;Nrh;g;G jpl;lq;fs;> gjtpAah;T

kw; W k; ,lkhw; w q; f s; njhlh;
gpyhd mikr; r uitapdhy; jP h ;
khdpf;fg;gl;l nfhs;iff;F mik
thf mtw;iw tFj;jikj;jy;@
(M)
nghypR Nritapd; tpidj; j pw

idAk; kw; W k; Rje; j puj; i jAk;
Nkk; g Lj; j y; > kw; W k; gapw; r paspj;
jy;@
30
35
(,)
Njrpag;gphptpdJk; khfhz gphpT

fspdJk; gad; g hl; L f; F mtrpa
khd MAjq; f s; > ntbkUe; J fs; >
kw;Wk; NtW cgfuzq;fs; Mfpatw;
wpd; jd;ikAk; tifAk;; @ mj;Jld;
(<)
elj;ij gw;wpa Nfhitfs; kw;Wk;

xOf;fhw;W eltbf;if Kiwfis
Ak;.
(4) Mizf;FO murpayikg;gpd; xd;gjhk;

ml;ltizapy; cs;slf;fpAs;s epuy; I ,d;
gpd;dpizg;G I,d; fPo; mjw;Fhpj;jhf;fg;gl;l
jhd mj; j ifa vy; y hj; jj; J tq; f is gpu
Nahfpj;jYk; mj;jifa vy;yhg; gzpfisAk;
flikfisAk; epiwNtw; W jYk; GhpjYk;
Ntz;Lk;.
10
15
Mizf; F O
FOnthd;Wf;F
Fwpj; j rpy
jj; J tq; f is
ifaspj; j y; .
20
155V. (1) Mizf;FOthdJ> mjdhy; Fwpj;

Jiuf;fg;gl;lthwhd mj;jifa tFjpfisr;
Nrh;e;j nghypR mYtyh;fspd; epakdk;> gjtp
Aah;T> ,lkhw;wk;> xOf;fhw;Wf; fl;Lg;ghL
kw;Wk; gjtpePf;fj; jj;Jtq;fis Mizf;FO
tpdhy; ngah;Fwpj;J epakpf;fg;gl Ntz;ba
jhd (Mizf; F Otpd; cWg; g pdh; f isf;
nfhz; b uhj) Mizf; F Otpd; FOnthd;
Wf;F ifaspf;fyhk;.
(2) Mizf;FO VNjDk; mj;jifa FOtpd;
epakdj; i j th; j ; j khdpapy; ntspaplr;
nra;tpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
25
30
67
Mizf; F O
tpdhy;
Fwpj; j rpy
gzpfisf;
ifaspj; j y; .
155x. (1) Mizf;FO> nghypR mYtyh;

fspd; VNjDk; tFjpapd; epakdk;> gjtpAah;T>
,lkhw;wk;> xOf;fhw;Wf; fl;Lg;ghl;L kw;Wk;
gjtp ePf;fj; jj;Jtq;fis Mizf;FOthy;
68
tpje; J iuf; f g; g lf; $ bathwhd mj; j ifa

epge;jidfSf;Fk; eilKiwfSf;Fk; mika
nghypRg; ghpNrhjfh; jiyikajpgjpf;F my;
yJ nghypRg; ghpNrhjfh; jiyikajpgjpAl
dhd fye; j hNyhridAld; vtNuDk;
nghypR mYtyUf;Ff; ifaspf;fyhk;.
(2) Mizf; F O VNjDk; mj; j ifa

ifaspg;ig th;j;jkhdpapy; ntspaplr; nra;
tpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
10
(3) Xuhk; ge; j papd; fP o ; ngah; F wpj; J

epakpf;fg;gl;l FOnthd;wpd; $l;lq;fSf;fhd
elgbKiw kw;Wk; $l;l elg;ngz; vd;gd
Mizf; F Otpdhy; Mf; f g; g Lk; tpjpfSf;
fpzq; f ,Uj; j y; Ntz; L k; . Mizf; F O
mj;jifa tpjpfis th;jj
; khdpapy; ntspaplr;
nra;tpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
15
Nkd; K iwaP L
nra; A k;
chpik.
20
25
155X. (1) nghypR mYtyh;fspd; epakdk;>

gjtpAah; T > ,lkhw; w k; > xOf; f hw; W fl; L g;
ghL kw;Wk; gjtpePf;fk; njhlh;gpyhd mjd;
jj;Jtq;fs; vtNuDk; nghypR mYtyUf;F
155x Mk; cWg;Giuapd; fPo; ifaspf;fg;gl;
Ls;stplj;J> nghypR ghpNrhjfh; jiyik
ajpgjp mth; my;yJ mts; ifaspf;fg;gl;l
jj; J tq; f is gpuNahfpf; i fapy; mj; j ifa
nghypR mYtyuhy; Mf; f g; g l; l VNjDk;
fl;lisf;nfjpuhf Mizf;FOTf;F Nkd;Kiw
aP L nra; A k; chpikia nfhz; b Uj; j y;
Ntz;Lk;.
10
15
20
25
30
69
(2) nghypR mYtyh; xUth; njhlh;gpy;

155V kw; W k; 155x Mk; cWg; G iufspy;
Fwpg; g P L nra; a g; g l; l nghypRg; ghpNrhjfh;
jiyikajpgjpapdhy; > my; y J FOnthd;
why; my;yJ nghypR mYtyuhy; nra;ag;gl;l
gjtpAah;T> ,lkhw;wk; njhlh;ghd VNjDk;
fl; l isahy; my; y J xOf; f hw; W tplak;
my;yJ gjtpePf;fk; kPjhd VNjDk; fl;lis
ahy; ,lUw;w nghypR mYtyh; xUth; Mizf;
FOtpdhy; Nkd;KiwaPnlhd;iw Mf;Ftjw;
Fk; Nfl; f g; g Ltjw; F k; eph; z apf; f g; g l; l
eltbf;ifKiwiaAk; Neufhyg;gFjpiaAk;
xOq;FgLj;jp fhyj;Jf;Ff;fhyk; Mizf;FO
tpdhy; Mf;fg;gLk; tpjpfSf;fpzq;f> mj;j
ifa fl;lisf;nfjpuhf Mizf;FOTf;F Nkd;
KiwaPL nra;ayhk;.
(3) Mizf;FOthdJ> (1)Mk; ge;jpapd; fPo;
my;yJ (2)Mk; ge;jpapd; fPo; mj;jifa Nkd;
KiwaPl;bd; kPJ mj;jifa fl;lisia khw;W
tjw;fhd> NtWgLj;Jtjw;fhd> ,y;yhjhf;F
tjw; f hd my; y J cWjpg; g Lj; J tjw; f hd
my;yJ mJ njhlh;gpy; gzpg;Gfis toq;F
tjw; f hd my; y J mJ nghUj; j khdnjd
mjw; F j; Njhd; w f; $ bathwhd mj; j ifa
Nkyjpf my;yJ NtW tprhuizf;F fl;lis
apLtjw; f hd jj; J tj; i jf; nfhz; b Uj; j y;
Ntz;Lk;.
(4) Mizf;FOthdJ> ,t; cWg;Giuapd;
(1) Mk; ge; j papd; fP o ; fhyj; J f; F f; f hyk;
mjdhy; Mf;fg;gLk; tpjpfis th;j;jkhdpapy;
ntspaplr; nra;tpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
70
(5) ,t; t j; j pahaj; j pd; 155V vd; D k;

mj; J ld; 155x vd; D k; cWg; G iuapd; fP o ;
tplaj;jpw;Nfw;g nghypRg; ghpNrhjfh; jiyik
ajpgjpf;F my;yJ FOnthd;Wf;F my;yJ
nghypR mYtyh; xUtUf; F nra; a g; g Lk;
mjd; jj;Jtq;fspd; VNjDk; ifaspg;gpd;

kPJ> Mizf;FOthdJ> mjd; jj;Jtq;fspd;
mj; j ifa ifaspg; G tYtpy; ,Uf; i fapy;
,jdfj; J Kd; d h; Vw; g hL nra; a g; g l; l
Nkd;KiwaPl;L chpikf;fikthf> ve;j tFjp
10
fisr; Nrh;ej
; nghypR mYtyh;fs; njhlh;gpy;
mj;jifa ifaspg;G nra;ag;gLfpd;wNjh me;j
tFjpiar; Nrh; e ; j nghypR mYtyh; f s;
njhlh;gpy; mjd; jj;Jtq;fis flikfisg;
my; y J gzpfis gpuNahfpj; j Nyh epiw
15
Ntw;WjNyh my;yJ GhpjNyh MfhJ.
20
epUthf
Nkd;KiwaPlL
;
epaharigf; F
Nkd;KiwaPL
nra; j y; .
155xs. nghypR mYtyh; njhlh; g py;

Mizf; F Othy; nra; a g; g l; l gjtpAah; T >
,lkhw; w k; my; y J gjtpeP f ; f k; xOf; f hw; W
tplak; kP j hd VNjDk; fl; l is my; y J
Mizf;FOtpy; Mf;fg;gl;l gjtpePff
; k; njhlh;
ghd VNjDk; fl; l isahy; ,d; d Yw; w
vtNuDk; nghypR mYtyh; 59Mk; cWg;Giu
apd; fPo; jhgpf;fg;gl;l epUthf Nkd; KiwaPl;L
25
epaha rigf; F Nkd; K iwaP L nra; a yhk; .

me;epaharig Mizf;FOthy; nra;ag;gl;l
VNjDk; fl;lisia my;yJ Kbig khw;W
tjw; F NtWgLj; J tjw; F my; y J ,y; y h
jhf;Ftjw;F jj;Jtj;ijf; nfhz;Ls;sJ."".
71
49. murpayikg;gpd; 155f vd;Dk; cWg;GiuahdJ

,j;jhy; ePf;fg;gl;L mjw;Fg; gjpyhf gpd;tUk; cWg;Giu
,lg;gLfpd;wJ:-
csjhk;
tpjpfisAk;
xOq; F
tpjpfisAk;
NgZjy; .
10
155f Mizf; F OthdJ NtW tpjkhf

Vw;ghL nra;Ak; tiu> nghypRg;gil njhlh;
gpy; ,t; T Wg; G iu eilKiwf; F tUk; Njjp
ad;W tYtpYs;sthwhd vy;yh tpjpfSk;
xOq; F tpjpfSk; kw; W k; eltbf; i f Kiw
fSk; njhlh; e ; J nraw; g hLilajhjYk;
tYtpypUj;jYk; Ntz;Lk;."".
50. murpayikg;gpd; 156Mk; cWg;GiuahdJ ,j;jhy;

gpd;tUkhW ePf;fg;gLfpd;wJ:(1)
15
mt;TWg;Giuapd; (2) Mk; ge;jpapid ePf;fptpl;L

%yKk;:-
20
''(2) epUthfj;jpw;fhd ghuhSkd;w Mizahsh;

murpayikg; G Nguitapd; mq; f P f huj; J f; f ik
thf rdhjpgjpapdhy; epakpf;fg;gLjy; Ntz;L
nkd;gJld; ed;dlj;ijf; fhyj;jpd;NghJ gjtp
tfpj;jYk; Ntz;Lk;.""@ mj;Jld;
(2)
25
30
murpayikg;gpd;
155f vd;Dk;
cWg; G iuia
khw; w P L
nra; j y; .
mt;TWg;Giuapd; (5) Mk; ge;jpapid ePf;fptpl;L

%yKk;:''(5) epUthfj;jpw;fhd ghuhSkd;w Mizahsh;
jkJ gjtpf; F hpa flikfisAk; gzpfisAk;
Guptjw; F k; epiwNtw; W tjw; F k; ,ayhJs; s
Nghjpnyy; y hk; > mtUf; F my; y J mtSf; F g;
gjpw; f likahw; W tjw; n fd murpayikg; G
Nguitapd; mq; f P f huj; J f; f ika Xh; Mis
rdhjpgjp epakpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;."".
murpayikg;gpd;
156 Mk;
cWg;Giuiaj;
jpUj; J jy; .
72
51. gpd; t Uk; Gjpa mj; j pahaq; f s; murpayikg; g py;

mj; j pahak; XIX ,id cldLj; J g; gpd; d h; ,j; j hy;
cl;GFj;jg;gLfpd;wd vd;gJld; mit KiwNa murpa
yikg;gpd; XIXm kw;Wk; XIXM vd;Dk; mj;jpahaq;fshfg;
5 gaDWjYk; Ntz;Lk;:-
''mj;jpahak; XIXm
,yQ;rk; kw;Wk; Coy; gw;wpa rhh;jJ
; jy;fisg;
Gydha;T nra;tjw;fhd Mizf;FO
10
15
20
25
,yQ; r k;
my; y J
Coiy
tprhuiz
nra; t jw; f hd
Mizf; F O.
156m.(1) ghuhSkd;wk;> ,yQ;rk; my;yJ

Coy; gw; w pa rhh; j ; J jy; f isg; Gydha; T
nra; t jw; f hf Mizf; F Onthd; w pidj;
jhgpg; g jw; F rl; l j; j pdhy; Vw; g hL nra; j y;
Ntz; L k; . mj; j ifa rl; l k; gpd; t Utdtw;
Wf;F Vw;ghL nra;jy; Ntz;Lk;:(m) murpayikg; G g; Nguitapd; tpjg;
Giuapd; kPJ rdhjpgjpapdhy; Mizf;
FOtpd; cWg; g pdh; f is epakdk;
nra;tjw;Fk;; @
(M) mjdJ nrhe; j g; gpNuuiz kP N jh
my;yJ mjw;Fr; nra;ag;gl;l Kiwg;
ghL xd; w pd; kP J ,yQ; r k; my; y J
Coy; gw;wpa rhh;j;Jjy;fspd; Muk;g
tprhuiz xd;iw elhj;Jjy; my;yJ
Gyd; tprhuiz nra;jiy gzpf;fpd;w
jj;Jtk; kw;Wk; ,yQ;r my;yJ Coy;
njhlh; g pyhd eilKiwapy; cs; s
rl; l j; j pd; f P o ; jtWfSf; f hd Fw; w
tof;F njhlUtjw;fhd jj;Jtk; cl;
gl Mizf;FOtpd; jj;Jtq;fSf;Fk;; @
murpayikg;gpy;
Gjpa
mj;jpahaq;fs;
XIXm kw; W k;
XIXM
vd; g dtw; i w
cl; G Fj; J jy; .
73
(,) CoYf;F vjpuhd If;fpa ehLfs;

rkthak; kw; W k; ,yq; i f jpwj; j
tuhf cs; s Coiyj; jLg; g J
njhlh; g pyhd NtW VNjDk;
rh;tNjr rkthaq;fis eilKiwg;
gLj;Jtjw;fhd topKiwfspw;Fk;.
(2) ghuhSkd;wk; mt;thW Vw;ghL nra;Ak;

tiu 1994Mk; Mz; b d; 14Mk; ,yf; f >
,yQ; r k; my; y J Coy; gw; w pa rhh; j ; J jy;
fisg; Gydha;T nra;tjw;fhd Mizf;FOr;
rl; l k; > Mizf; F O mjdJ nrhe; j g;
gpNuuiz kPNjh my;yJ mjw;Fr; nra;ag;gl;l
vOj; j pyhd Kiwg; g hL xd; w pd; kP N jh
,yQ; r k; my; y J Coy; gw; w pa rhh; j ; J jy;
xd; i w tprhhpg; g jw; F my; y J Gydha; T
nra;tjw;F mr;rl;lj;jpd; fPo; epakpf;fg;gl;l
Mizf; F Otpw; F mJ rl; l Kiwahdjhf
,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk; vd;w jphpGfSf;F mika
Vw;Gilajhjy; Ntz;Lk;.
10
15
mj;jpahak; XIXM
20
Njrpa ngWif Mizf;FO

Njrpa
ngWif
Mizf; F O.
25
30
35
156M. (1) (,t;tj;jpahaj;jpy; ''Mizf;FO""

vdf; Fwpg;gPLnra;ag;gLk;) Njrpa ngWifg;
Mizf;FO xd;W ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. mJ
ngWif> fzf; f pay; > rl; l k; my; y J nghJ
epUthfk; Mfpa Jiwfspy; vz; g pf; f g; g l; l
mDgtj;ij cila Ml;fspilNaapUe;J Mff;
Fiwe;jJ %d;W cWg;gpdh;fisf; nfhz;l
murpayikg;Gg; Nguitapd; tpjg;Giuapd;
kP J rdhjpgjpapdhy; epakpf; f g; g Lk; Ie; J
cWg; g pdh; f isf; nfhz; l ike; j jhjy;
Ntz; L k; . murpayikg; G Nguitapd;
tpjg; G iuapd; kP J rdhjpgjp cWg; g pdh;
xUtiu Mizf;FOtpd; jtprhsuhf epa
kpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
74
(2) Mizf;FOtpd; cWg;gpdh; xt;nthU

tUk; > mth; rdhjpgjpf; F Kfthpaplg; g l; l
vOj;jpyhd fbjj;jpd; %yk; gjtpapypUe;J
Kd;dNu tpyfpapUe;jhyd;wp my;yJ murpay
ikg; G g; Nguitapd; mq; f P f huj; J ld;
Fwpj;njhJf;fg;gl;l fhuzj;Jf;fhf rdhjpgjp
apdhy; gjtpapypUe; J mfw; w g; g l; b Ue; j h
yd;wp my;yJ xOf;ff;Nfl;il cs;slf;Fk;
jtnwhd; w pw; F rl; l eP j pkd; w k; xd; w pdhy;
Fw; w j; j P h ; g; g spf; f g; g l; b Ue; j hyd; w p my; y J
ghuhSkd; w cWg; g pdh; xUtuhf my; y J
khfhz rig xd;wpd; my;yJ cs;Sujpfhu
rig xd; w pd; cWg; g pdnuhUtuhf Njh; e ;
njLf; f g; g l; b Ue; j hyd; w p my; y J mth;
my; y J mts; kP J Fbapaw; w FjpaP d j; i j
tpjpg; g jw; f hd jP h ; k hdnkhd; i w 81Mk;
cWg; G iuapd; epajpfspd; g b epiwNtw; w g;
gl; b Ue; j hyd; w p mtuJ epakdj; Njjpap
ypUe; J %d; W tUl fhyg; g Fjpnahd; w pw; F
gjtp tfpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
10
15
20
(3) Mizf; F Otpd; jtprhsh; kw; W k;

xt;nthU cWg;gpdUf;Fk; ghuhSkd;wj;jpd;
jP h ; k hdk; xd; w pd; %yk; jP h ; k hdpf; f g;
glf;$bathwhd mj;jifa gbfs; nrYj;jg;
gLjy; Ntz; L k; . mj; j ifa gbfs; jpul; L
epjpaj;jpd; kPJ nghWg;gpf;fg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;
vd; g Jld; mj; j ifa jtprhsh; my; y J
cWg; g pdh; MfpNahhpd; gjtpf; f hyj; j pd;
NghJ Fiwf;fg;gLjYkhfhJ.
25
30
35
Mizf; F O
tpd; gzpfs;
156,. (1) vy; y h murhq; f epWtdq; f sp

dhYk; gz; l q; f s; kw; W k; Nritfisg;
ngw; W f; n fhs; t jw; f hd epahakhd> xg; G u
thd> ntspg;gilahd> Nghl;bahd kw;Wk;
nryTj; jpwdhd eltbf;if KiwfisAk;
topfhl;ly;fisAk; tFj;jikj;jy; Mizf;
FOtpd; gzpahjy; Ntz;Lk;;
75
(2) Xuhk; ge;jpapy; nghJikf;Fg; gq;fkpd;wp

gpd;tUtdtw;iwr; nra;jy; Mizf;FOtpd;
gzpfshjy; Ntz;Lk;:-
10
15
20
25
30
(m) murhq;f epWtdq;fspdhYk; nra;ag;

gLk; gz;lq;fs; kw;Wk; Nritfspd; vy;yh
ngWiffSk; Kd; d Nu mq; f P f hpf; f g; g l; l
eltbf;ifj; jpl;lq;fspw;F ,zq;f> jahhpf;
fg; g l; l ngWif jpl; l q; f spd; mbg; g il
ahdjh vd; g J gw; w p fz; f hzpj; j Yk;
Njhjhd mjpfhhpfSf;F mwpf;ifapLjYk;;
(M) murhq;f epWtdq;fspw;F gz;lq;fs;
kw;Wk; Nritfis toq;Ftjw;fhd jifik
ngw; w tpiy$Wgth; f s; ahtUf; F k; mg;
gz; l q; f s; kw; W k; Nritfspid toq; F
tjw;fhf tpiy$Wk; nraw;ghl;by; gw;Fgw;W
tjw;fhd rkkhd re;jh;g;gk; xd;W mspf;fg;
gLfpd;wjh vd;gJ gw;wp fz;fhzpj;jYk;
Njhjhd mjpfhhpfSf;F mwpf;ifapLjYk;;
(,) murhq;f epWtdq;fspw;fhd gz;lq;fs;
kw;Wk; Nritfis toq;Ftjw;fhd xg;ge;j
fhuh;fisj; njhpT nra;tjw;Fk; xg;ge;jq;fs;
toq; F tjw; F khd eltbf; i f Kiwfs;
epahakhdJk; ntspg; g ilahditahfTk;
,Uf;fpd;wdth vd;gJ gw;wp fz;fhzpj;jYk;
Njhjhd mjpfhhpfSf;F mwpf;ifapLjYk;@
(<) murhq;f epWtdq;fspdhy; cah;ngW
kjp tha;e;j ngWiffs; njhlh;ghf ngWiff;
FOf; f s; kw; W k; njhopy; E l; g kjpg; g P l ; L f;
FOf; f s; Mfpadtw; w pd; cWg; g pdh; f s;
nghUj;jkhd jifikAilatuhf ,Uf;fpd;
whh;fsh vd mwpf;ifapLjYk;; @ mj;Jld;
76
(c) jhgpf; f g; g l; l eltbf; i f KiwfSf; F

ntspNa murhq; f epWtdq; f spdhy; Nkw;
nfhs;sg;gl;l ngWiffs; gw;wpa mwpf;if
fisg; Gydha; T nra; j Yk; > mj; J ld;
mj;jifa ngWiffspw;F nghWg;ghd mY
tyh; f s; mtrpakhd eltbf; i ff; f hf
,iaghd mjpfhhpfSf;F mwpf;ifapLjYk;.
Mizf;
FOtpd;
jj; J tq; f s; .
10
156<. (1) Mizf;FO vOj;jpyhd mwptpj;

jy;%yk; gpd;tUtdtw;iwr; nra;a vtNuDk;
Mis Njitg;gLj;jyhk;:(m) Mizf;FOthy; Nfs;tpf;Fl;gLj;jg;
gLtjw; F Mizf; F Otpd; Kd; d h; r%f
kspg;gjw;F@
15
20
25
(M) mt;thspd; cilikapy; my;yJ fl;Lg;

ghl; b y; cs; s Jk; mj; j ifa mwptpj; j ypy;
Fwpj; J iuf; f g; g l; l Jkhd
VNjDk;
Mtzj;ij my;yJ nghUis Mizf;FO
Tf;F fhz;gpg;gjw;F.
(2) (m) Xuhk; ge;jpapd; fPo; mtUf;F my;yJ
mtSf; F mDg; g g; g l; l mwptpj; j nyhd;
wpdhy; mt; t hW nra; t jw; F Njitg; g L
kplj; J > Mizf; F Otpd; Kd; d h; Njhd; W
tjw;F epahakhd fhuzkpd;wp jtWk;@
(M) mj; j ifa mwptpj; j Yld; ,zq; f p
nahOFtjpy; Mizf; F OTf; F Kd; d h;
Njhd;wp> Mdhy; Mizf;FOthy; mtUf;F
my; y J mtSf; F tplg; g l; l vitNaDk;
Nfs; t pfSf; F gjpyspg; g jw; F epahakhd
fhuzkpd;wp kWf;Fk;@ my;yJ
77
(,) Xuhk; ge;jpapd; fPo; mtUf;F my;yJ

mtSf;F mDg;gg;gl;l mwptpj;jnyhd;wpy;
fhz;gpf;fg;gLjw;F mtiu my;yJ mtis
Njitg; g Lj; j g; g l; l VNjDk; Mtzj; i j
my;yJ nghUis fhz;gpg;gjw;F epahakhd
fhuzkpd;wp jtWk; my;yJ kWf;Fk;@
xt;NthuhSk; jtnwhd;Wf;F Fw;wthspahjy; Ntz;Lk;

vd;gJld; Fw;wj;jPh;g;gspf;fg;gl;l jd;kPJ xU ,yl;rj;Jf;F
Nkw;glhj Fw;wg;gznkhd;Wf;F my;yJ VO Mz;L fSf;F
10 Nkw;glhj fhyg;gFjpnahd;Wf;fhd kwpaw; jz;lidf;F
my;yJ mj;jifa Fw;wg;gzk; kw;Wk; kwpaw;jz;lidf;F
Mfpa ,uz;Lf;Fk; MshjYk; Ntz;Lk;.
(3) murpayikg;gpd; 154Q Mk; cWg;Giu
apd; fP o ; jhgpf; f g; g l; l Nky; e P j pkd; w k;
xt; n thd; W f; F k; (2)Mk; ge; j papy; Fwpg; g P L
nra;ag;gl;l VNjDk; fUkj;ij tprhhpg;gjw;Fk;
jPh;khdpg;gjw;Fk; epahahjpf;fj;ijf; nfhz;
bUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
15
20
25
Mizf;
FOtpd;
$l;lq;fs;.
156c. (1) Mizf;FOthdJ mjd; gzp

fis GhpjYf;fhf mtrpakhf ,Uf;ff;$ba
thwhf mbf;fb $Ljy; Ntz;Lk;.
(2) jtprhsh; Mizf; F Otpd; vy; y hf;
$l;lq;fspYk; jiyikjhq;Fjy; Ntz;Lk;.
Mizf; F Otpd; VNjDk; $l; l j; j pw; F
jtprhsh; rKfkspf;fjtwpd;> rKfkhAs;s
cWg; g pdh; f s; mth; f Sf; f pilNaapUe; J
mf; $ l; l j; j pw; f hd jtprhsh; xUtiuj;
njhpTnra;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
78
(3) Mizf;FOtpd; VNjDk; $l;lj;jpw;fhd

$l;l elg;ngz; %d;whjy; Ntz;Lk;.
10
(4) Mizf; F Otpd; KbGfs; KbT

vLf;fg;gLk; $l;lj;jpy; r%fkhapUe;J thf;
fspf; F k; cWg; g pdh; f spd; ngUk; g hd; i k
nahd;wpdhy; Ntz;Lnkd;gJld; thf;Ffs;
rkkhf ,Uf;Fk; gl;rj;jpy; jtprhsh; my;yJ
$l; l j; j py; jiyikjhq; F k; cWg; g pdh;
mWjpapLk; thf;nfhd;iwf; nfhz;bUj;jYk;
Ntz;Lk;.
15
(5) ,t;TWg;Giuapd; Kw;Nghe;j Vw;ghL

fSf;fikthf Mizf;FO mjd; $l;lq;fs;
njhlh; g hd eltbf; i f Kiw kw; W k;
mj;jifa $l;lq;fspd; mYtyf tplaq;fs;
njhlh;gpy; jPh;khdpf;fyhk;.
(6) Mizf;FO mjd; cWg;ghz;ikapd;

VNjDk; ntw; w plnkhd; W s; s J vJ vt;
thwpUg;gpDk;> nrayhw;Wtjw;F jj;Jtj;ijf;
nfhz;bUj;jy; Ntz;Lnkd;gJld; Mizf;
FOtpd; nray;;> eltbf;if my;yJ KbG
vJTk; cWg; g pdnuhUthpd; epakdj; j py;
mj;jifa ntw;wplk; my;yJ FiwghL cs;
sJ vd; w fhuzj; j hy; kl; L k; nry; Y gb
aw; w jhf my; y J nry; Y gbaw; w jhf; f g;
gLtjhf fUjg;gLjyhfhJ.
20
25
Mizf;
FOtpd;
gzpahl;nlhFjp.
30
156C. (1) Mizf;FOthy;> jPh;khdpf;fg;

glf; $bathwhd mj;jifa epajpfs; kw;Wk;
epge;jidfs; kPJ mjd; gzpfis Kiwahf
epiwNtw; W tjw; F mtrpakhdnjd fUjg;
glf;$bathwhd nrayhsh; ehafk; kw;Wk;
mj;jifa NtW mYtyh;fisAk; Mizf; FO
epakpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
(2) Mizf;FOtpd; vy;yh cWg;gpdh;fSk;

mYtyh;fSk; jz;lidr; rl;lf;Nfhitapd;
IX Mk; mj;jpahaj;jpd; fUj;njy;iyf;Fs;Sk;
mjd; Nehf;fq;fSf;fhfTk; gfpuq;f Nrit
ahsh;fshff; fUjg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;.
(3) murpayikg;gpd; fPo; Mizf;FOtpd;

vtNuDk; cWg;gpdh; my;yJ mYtyh; flik
fis epiwNtw; W tjpy; my; y J mtUila
my; y J mtSila gzpfisg; Ghptjpy;
mtuhy; my;yJ mtshy; ey;nyz;zj;jpy;
nra;ag;gl;l my;yJ nra;ag;gl;ljhf fUjg;
gl;l VNjDk; nray; my;yJ fhhpaj;Jf;fhf
Mizf; F Otpd; vtNuDk; cWg; g pdUf; F
my;yJ mYtyUf;F vjpuhf tof;F Jlh;r;rp
naJTk; > tof; n fJTk; > my; y J NtW
eltbf; i fKiwnaJTk; njhLf; f g; g Ljy;
MfhJ.
10
15
20
25
30
79
jpul;L epjpaj;
jpd; kPJ
nghWg; g pf; f g;
gl Ntz; b a
Mizf;FOtpd;
nryTfs; .
156v. (1) Mizf;FOtpd; nryTfs; jpul;L

epjpaj;jpd; kPJ nghWg;gpf;fg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;.
nghUs;Nfhly;.
156V. ,t;tj;jpahaj;jpy; ''murhq;f epWtdk;""

vd; g J mikr; R > murhq; f j; jpizf; f sk; >
gfpuq;ff; $l;Lj;jhgdk;> cs;Sujpfhu rig>
murhq; f j; j py; chpj; j hf; f g; g l; l VNjDk;
njhopy; my;yJ NtW njhopw;Kaw;rp kw;Wk;
2007Mk; Mz;bd; 7Mk; ,yf;f> fk;ngdpfs;
rl;lj;jpd;fPo; gjpT nra;ag;gl;l my;yJ gjpT
nra;ag;gl;ljhff; fUjg;gl;l ve;jf; fk;ngdpapy;
murhq; f k; > xU gfpuq; f $l; L j; j hgdk;
my;yJ cs;Sujpfhurig ehw;gJ rjtPjj;
jpw;F Nkw;gl;l gq;Ffis itj;jpUf;fpd;wNjh
me; j f; fk; n gdp xd; W vd; g dtw; i w
cs;slf;Ffpd;wJ."".
80
52. murpayikg;gpd; 170Mk; cWg;Giuapd;> ''gfpuq;f

mYtyu;"" vd;Dk; tiutpyf;fzj;ij ePf;fptpl;L mjw;Fg;
gjpyhfg; gpd; t Uk; tiutpyf; f zj; i j ,Ltjd; %yk;
,j;jhy; jpUj;jg;gLfpd;wJ:5 ''gfpuq;f mYtyu;"" vd;gJ- ePjpj;Jiw mYtyh; jtph;e;j
Mdhy; gpd;tUNthiu cs;slf;fhj Fbaurpd; fPo;
rk;gsj;Jf;fhf VNjDk; gjtp tfpf;fpd;w MnshUth;
vd;W nghUs;gLk;(m) rdhjpgjp; @
10
(M) gpujk mikr;rh; @

(,)
rghehafu; @
;(<)
Xu; mikr;ru;; @
(c) gpujp mikr;ru; @;

(C) ghuhSkd;w cWg;gpdu; xUtu; @;
15
(v) murpayikg;Gg; Nguitapd; cWg;gpdu; xUtu; @;

(V) ePjpj;Jiwr; Nrit Mizf;FOtpd; cWg;gpdu;
xUtu;; @
(I) gfpuq;f Nrit Mizf;FOtpd; cWg;gpdu; xUtu;; @
(x) Nju;jy; Mizf;FOtpd; cWg;gpdu; xUtu;; @
20
(X) Njrpa nghypR Mizf;FOtpd; cWg;gpdu; xUth; @

(xs) fzf;fha;T Nrit Mizf;FOtpd; cWg;gpdu;
xUtu;; @
murpayikg;gpd;
170 Mk;
cWg; G iuia
jpUj; J jy; .
(f)
81
,yq;if kdpj cupikfs; Mizf;FOtpd; cWg;

gpdu; xUtu;; @
(q) ,yQ; r k; my; y J Coy; njhlu; g pyhd rhu; j ; J

jy;fisg; Gydha;T nra;tjw;fhd Mizf;FO
tpd; cWg;gpdu; xUtu; @
(r)
epjp Mizf;FOtpd; cWg;gpdu; xUtu; @
(Q) Nju;jy; epu;za Mizf;FOtpd; cWg;gpdu; xUtu;; @

(l) Njrpa ngWif Mizf;FOtpd; cWg;gpdu; xUtu; @
(z)
10
ghuhSkd;w nrashsu; jiyikajpgjp @
(j) rdhjpgjp gzpahl;nlhFjp cWg;gpdu; xUtu; @

(e)
ghuhSkd; w nrayhsu; jiyikajpgjpapd;

gzpahl;nlhFjp cWg;gpdu; xUtu;@ mj;Jld;
(g) fzf;fha;thsu; jiyikajpgjp.

53. ,r; r l; l j; j pd; rpq; f s> jkpo; ciufSf; f pilNa
15 VNjDk; xt; t hik Vw; g Lk; gl; r j; j py; > rpq; f s ciuNa
NkNyhq;fp epw;wy; Ntz;Lk;.
xt; t hik
Vw; g Lk;
gl; r j; j py;
rpq; f s ciu
NkNyhq; f p
epw; w y; .
54. (1) Iaq;fisj; jtpu;g;gjw;fhf> ,j;jhy; gpd;tUkhW

ntspg;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ :-
epiy
ngah; f hy
Vw; g hLfs; .
(m) ,r;rl;lk; rl;lkhf tUtjw;F Kw;Nghe;j ehsd;W

20 epiyahfTs; s ghuhSkd; w k; Kd; d Nu fiyf; f g;
gl; l hyd; w p 2016> Vg; g pwy; 21; M k; Njjptiu njhlu; e ; J
gzpahw;Wjy; Ntz;Lnkd;gJld; mjd; gpd;du; fiyf;fg;
gLjYk; Ntz;Lk;@
82
(M) 2015> Vg;gpwy; 22 Mk; Njjpf;F Kw;Nghe;j ehsd;W

rdhjpgjpahfTk; gpujk mikr;ruhfTk; KiwNa gjtp
tfpf;fpd;w Ml;fs; ,r;rl;lj;jpdhy; jpUj;jg;gl;lthwhd
murpayikg;gpd; Vw;ghLfSf;fika mj;jifa Njjpf;Fg;
5 gpd;du; mj;jifa gjtp tfpj;jy; njhlUjy; Ntz;Lk;@
mj;Jld;
(,) ,r; r l; l k; rl; l khf tUfpd; w Njjpf; F Kw; N ghe; j
ehsd;W gjtptfpf;fpd;w gpd;tUk; xt;NthuhSk; mj;jifa
gjtp tfpj;jiy njhlUjy; Ntz;Lk; vd;gJld; 41, Mk;
10 cWg;Giuapd; (3) Mk; ge;jpf;fika mNj epajpfs; kw;Wk;
epge;jidfspd; fPo; mg;gjtpapd; jj;Jtq;fs;> flikfs;
kw; W k; gzpfis gpuNahfpj; j y; > Gupjy; kw; W k; epiw
Ntw;Wjy; Ntz;Lk;:(i) gpujk ePjpauru;@
15
(ii) cau;ePjpkd;w ePjpgjpfs;; @

(iii) ePjpj;Jiwr;Nrit Mizf;FOtpd;; cWg;gpdu;fs;; @
(iv) Nkd;KiwaPl;L ePjpkd;wj;jpd; jiyth; @
(v) Nkd;KiwaPl;L ePjpkd;wj;jpd; ePjpgjpfs;@
(vi) rl;lkh mjpgu;@
20
(vii) fzf;fha;thsu; jiyikajpgjp@

(viii) nghypR ghpNrhjfh; jiyikajpgjp@
(ix) epUthfj; J f; f hd ghuhSkd; w Mizahsu;
(xk;Gl;];kd;)@ my;yJ
(x) ghuhSkd;wr; nrayhsu;ehafk;.
83
(2) ,r; r l; l k; rl; l khf tUtjw; F Kw; N ghe; j ehsd; W

gpd;tUtdtw;wpd; jtprhsuhf my;yJ cWg;gpdnuhU
tuhf gjtp tfpf;fpd;w xt;NthuhSk; ,r;rl;lk; rl;lkhf
tUfpd;w Njjpapy; ,Ue;J gaDWk; tifapy; mj;jifa
5 gjtpia tfpf;fhnjhopj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
(m) ghuhSkd;wg; Nguit @
(M) gfpuq;f Nrit Mizf;FO @
10
(,)
Njrpa nghypR Mizf;FO@
(<)
kdpj cupikfs; Mizf;FO @
(c)
,yQ;rk; my;yJ Coy; njhlu;gpyhd rhu;j;Jjy;;

fis tprhuiz nra; t jw; f hd Mizf; F O@
my; y J
(C) epjp Mizf;FO.

(3) (m) ,r; r l; l k; eilKiwf; F tUfpd; w Njjpf; F
15 Neu;Ke;jpa ehsd;W Nju;jy;fs; Mizahsuhfg; gjtp
tfpf; f pd; w Ms; > 103Mk; cWg; G iuapd; epajpfspd; g b
Nju; j y; Mizf; F O mikj; J Uthf; f g; g Lk; t iuAk;
mj; j ifa Njjpad; W k; mj; J ld; Njh; j y; Mizf; F O
tpdJk; Nju; j y; f s; Mizahsu; vd; w gjtp mtUf; F
my;
y J mtSf; F upj; j hf; f g; g l; l J vd; w hw; N ghd; W
20
mg;gjtpf;fhf jj;Jtq;fisAk; gzpfisAk; njhlu;e;Jk;
gpuNahfpj; j Yk; GupjYk; Ntz; L k; . mj; J ld; Njh; j y;
Mizf; F O mq; q dk; mike; J Uthf; f g; g l; l Njjp
apypUe;Jk; mjd; gpd;dUk; Njh;jy;fs; Mizahsuhf gjtp
30 tfpf;fhnjhopjYk; Ntz;Lk;.
84
(M) 103 Mk; cWg; G iuapd; epajpfspd; g b Nju; j y;

Mizf;FO mikj;JUthf;fg;gLk; Njjpf;F Kw;Nghe;j
ehspy; Nju; j y; f s; Mizahsuhy; my; y J mtUf;
nfjpuhfj; njhlug; g l; L KbTwhJs; s vy; y h tof; F j;
Jlu;
r;rpfSk;> tof;FfSk; Vida rl;l eltbf;iffSk;
5
Nju; j y; Mizf; F Otpdhy; my; y J mjw; n fjpuhf
njhlug; g l; l tof; F Jlu; r ; r pfshfTk; tof; F fshfTk;
Vida rl;l eltbf;;iffshfTk; fUjg;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;
vd; g Jld; mit Nju; j y; Mizf; F Otpd; ngaupy;
njhlu;
e ; J elhj; j g; g l; L KbTWj; j g; g LjYk; nra; a g;
10
gLjYk; Ntz;Lk;.
(,) 103Mk; cWg;Giuapd; fPo; mikj;JUthf;fg;gl;l
Nju;jy; Mizf;FO mikj;JUthf;fg;gLk; Njjpf;F Kd;du;
VNjDk; vOj; j pyhd rl; l j; j pd; fP o ; Nju; j y; f s; Miz
15 ahsupdhy; Mf;fg;gl;l VNjDk; KbG> my;yJ fl;lis
my;yJ toq;fg;gl;l jPu;T> Nju;jy; Mizf;FOtpdhy;
Mf;fg;gl;l Kbghf my;yJ fl;lisahf my;yJ toq;fg;
gl;l jPu;thf fUjg;gLjy; Ntz;Lnkd;gJld; mit mjw;
fpzq;f eilKiwf;FtUjYk; Ntz;Lk;.
(<) 103Mk; cWg;Giuapd; fPo; Njh;jy; Mizf;FO mike;
JUthf; f g; g Lk; N ghJ re; j u; g ; g k; Njitg; g Lj; j pdhNy
nahopa ''Nju; j y; f s; Mizahsu; " " kw; W k; ''Nju; j y; f s;
Mizahsu; jpizf;fsk;"" vd;Dk; nrhy;yikg;Gf;fs;
murpayikg;gpYk; vOj;jpyhd VNjDk; rl;lj;jpYk; kw;Wk;
25 VNjDk; xg;ge;jj;jpYk; cld;gbf;ifapYk; my;yJ NtW
Mtzj; j pYk;
vq; n fy; y hk;
fhzg; g Lfpd; w Njh
mq;nfy;yhk; ''Nju;jy; Mizf;FO"" vd;Dk; nrhy;yikg;G
gjpyPL nra;ag;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;.
20
(4) ,r;rl;lk; rl;lkhftUk; Njjpf;F Ke;ija ehsd;W

30 gfpuq;fNrit Mizf;FOtpd; Kd;du; KbTwhJs;s
gpd;tUk;
(m) nghypR mYtyu; f spd; epakdk; > gjtpAau; T >
,lkhw;wk;> xOf;fhw;Wf; fl;Lg;ghL kw;Wk; gjtp
ePf;fk; njhlu;gpyhd vy;yhf;fUkq;fSk;@ mj;Jld;
85
(M) gfpuq;f Nrit Mizf;FOTf;F nghypR mYtyu;

fspdhy; nra; a g; g l; l vy; y h Nkd; K iwaP L fs;
njhlh; gpyhd vy;yhf;fUkq;fSk;>
mj; N jjpapypUe; J gaDWk; tifapy; 155m vd; D k;
5 cWg; G iuapdhy; jhgpf; f g; g l; l Njrpa nghypR Mizf;
FOTf;F khw;wg;gLjy; Ntz;Lnkd;gJld;> mit KiwNa
Njrpa nghypR Mizf;FOtpdhy; jPu;khdpf;fg;gLjYk;
Ntz;Lk;.
(5) ,yq;if mur fzf;fha;T Nritapd; cWg;gpdh;fspd;
10 epakdk;> gjtpAah;T> ,lkhw;wk;> xOf;fhw;W fl;Lg;ghL
kw; W k; gjtpeP f ; f k; njhlh; g pyhdJk; kw; W k; ,r; r l; l k;
rl;lkhf tUtjw;F Kw;Nghe;j ehsd;W gfpuq;f Nrit
Mizf;FOtpd; Kd;dh; KbTwhJs;sJkhd vy;yhf;
fUkq;fSk; 153m vd;Dk; cWg;Giuapdhy; jhgpf;fg;gl;l
15 fzf; f ha; T Nrit Mizf; F OTf; F mj; N jjpapypUe; J
gaDWk; tifapy; khw; w g; g Ljy; Ntz; L nkd; g Jld;
KiwNa fzf;fha;T Nrit Mizf;FOthy; jPh;khdpf;
fg;gLjYk; Ntz;Lk;.
55. (1) ,r;rl;lj;jpd; 3> 4> 5> 6> 7> 8> 9 (46 Mk; cWg;Giuapd;
20 (1) Mk; gpupT jtph;e;j) 11> 17> 19> 20> 21> 23> 33> 34> 35> 36> 37
kw; W k; 38 Mk; cWg; G iufspd; Vw; g hLfs; tYTf; F
tUfpd; w Njjpad; W njhlq; F fpd; w Jk; ghuhSkd; w
cWg; g pdh; f spd; mLj; j nghJj; Njh; j ypd; Njjpad; W
Kbtilfpd;wJkhd fhyg;gFjpapd;NghJ:30
(m) rdhjpgjp> mikr;ruitapd; $l;lq;fSf;Fj; jiyik

jhq;Fjy; Ntz;Lk;;
(M) rdhjpgjp> gpujk mikr; r upd; xUg; g hl; L ld;

mtUf;F my;yJ mtSf;F VNjDk; tplaj;ij my;yJ
gjtpia Fwpj; n jhJf; f yhnkd; g Jld; > mtuJ my; y J
35 mtsJ nghWg;gpy; ,Uf;f Ntz;ba mikr;Rf;fisAk;
jPu;khdpf;fyhk;;
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njhlq; F fpd; w fhyg; g Fjpapd; N ghJ ,r; r l; l k; rl; l khf
tUfpd; w Njjpf; F Kw; N ghe; j ehsd; W rdhjpgjpahf
5 gjtptfpf;fpd;w Ms; gjtptfpf;Fk; tiu rdhjpgjp gjtpia
tfpj;jy; Ntz;Lnkd;gJld; gpd;tUk; Vw;ghLfs; Vw;Gil
adthjYk; Ntz;Lk;:(m) rdhjpgjp ghJfhg;G> kfhtyp mgptpUj;jp kw;Wk;
Rw;whly; vd;Dk; tplaq;fs; kw;Wk; gzpfSf;F jk;ik
10 Fwpj;njhJf;fyhk; vd;gJld; me;Nehf;fj;Jf;fhf nghWg;
ghfTs;s mikr;rh;fisAk; mj;jifa tplak; my;yJ gzp
vt;tikr;rUf;F Fwpj;njhJf;fg;gl;Ls;sNjh mt;tikr;
rUf;F VNjDk; vOj;jpyhd rl;lj;jpy; VNjDk; Mw;Wg;
gLj; J ifia mjw; f pzq; f jP h ; k hdpf; f yhk; vd; g Jld;
rdhjpgjpf;
F Mw; W g; g Lj; J tjhf thrpj; J nghUs;
15
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jpw;fhfTk; (m) vd;Dk; ge;jpapd; fPo; mtUf;F Fwpj;njhJf;
fg;gl;Ls;s tplak; my;yJ gzp njhlh;gpy; VNjDk; nfhs;
20 ifia jPh;khdpg;gjw;fhfTk; my;yJ Njrpa Kf;fpaj;Jtk;
tha; e ; j VNjDk; fUkj; i j fye; J iuahLtjw; f hfTk;
mikr; r uitapd; $l; l q; f is $l; l yhk; vd; g Jld;
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murhq; f jfty; jpizf; f sk; > ,y. 163> fpUygid khtj; i j> nghy; N `d; n fhil>
nfhOk;G 05 vd;w tpyhrj;jpw;F mDg;gg;gl Ntz;Lk;

SRI LANKA: NINETEENTH AMENDMENT TO THE CONSTITUTION (Tamil)

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SRI LANKA: NINETEENTH AMENDMENT TO THE CONSTITUTION (Tamil)

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,yq;ifr; rdehaf Nrhryprf; Fbaurpd;

murpayikg;Gf;fhd gj;njhd;gjhk; jpUj;jk;

,yq;ifr; rdehaf Nrhryprf; Fbaurpd; murpayikg;igj;

gpujk mikr;rUk; nfhs;if cUthf;fk;> nghUshjhu mYty;fs;> rpWth;>

tpiy : &gh 58.00

jghw; nryT : &gh 40.00

murpayikg;Gf;fhd gj;njhd;gjhk; jpUj;jk;

(3) ,r; r l; l j; j pd; 11 Mk; gphptpd; Vw; g hLfs; > mit

murpayikg;Gf;fhd gj;njhd;gjhk; jpUj;jk;

(1) xt;nthU gpuirAk; gpuirnahUthpd;

(m) murpdhy; > mikr; r pdhy; my; y J VNjDk;

(<) NtW vtNuDk; Ms;.

murpayikg;Gf;fhd gj;njhd;gjhk; jpUj;jk;

(3) ,t; cWg; G iuapy; ''gpuir"" vd; g J

3. murpayikg;gpd; 30Mk; cWg;Giu> ,j;jhy; ePf;fg;gl;L

''(1) ,yq;if FbauRf;F rdhjpgjp xUth; ,Uj;jy;

(1) ,t;TWg;Giuapd; (1) Mk; ge;jpia cldLj;Jg;

murpayikg;Gf;fhd gj;njhd;gjhk; jpUj;jk;

(2) mt;TWg;Giuapd; (3m) vd;Dk; ge;jpapy; -

(m) (i) mg;ge;jpapd; (m) (i) vd;Dk; cl;ge;jpapy;

''(iii) cl;ge;jp (i) ,y; Fwpg;gPL nra;ag;gl;l

Mapd; > me; N euj; j py; rghehafhpd;

(1) mt;TWg;Giuapd; (3m) vd;Dk; ge;jpapd;

mg; g e; j papd; (<) vd; D k; cl; g e; j papy; >

murpayikg;Gf;fhd gj;njhd;gjhk; jpUj;jk;

fs; nfhz;l jtiznahd;Wf;F"" vd;Dk;

(3) mt; T Wg; G iuapd; (4)Mk; ge; j pf; f hd fhg; G

murpayikg;Gf;fhd gj;njhd;gjhk; jpUj;jk;

rghehafh; gjtpapy; gjpw; f likahw; w j;

(,) cl;ge;jp (m) tpy; Fwpg;gPL nra;ag;gl;

Mapd;> me;Neuj;jpy; rghehafh; gjtpapy;

5. murpayikg;gpd; 33Mk; cWg;Giu ,j;jhy; ePf;fg;gl;L

33. (1) rdhjpgjp Njrpa xw;Wikapd; rpd;d

murpayikg;Gf;fhd gj;njhd;gjhk; jpUj;jk;

(,) Njrpa ey;ypzf;fk; kw;Wk; xUikg;

(<) murpayikg; G g; Nguit kw; W k;

(M) ghuhSkd;wj;jpd; rlq;FKiwahd

murpayikg;Gf;fhd gj;njhd;gjhk; jpUj;jk;

(<) mur J}Jth;fs;> cah; Mizahsh;

murpayikg;Gf;fhd gj;njhd;gjhk; jpUj;jk;

mirtw;w Mjdtoq;fy;fs;> mir

(v) Nghh; > rkhjhdk; vd; g tw; i wg;

(V) mtuhw; nra; a g; g lNtz; L nkd

6. murpayikg;gpd; 33Mk; cWg;Giuia cldLj;Jg;

33m. rdhjpgjp murpayikg; g pd; fP O k;

murpayikg;Gf;fhd gj;njhd;gjhk; jpUj;jk;

7. murpayikg;gpd; 35Mk; cWg;Giu ,j;jhy; ePf;fg;gl;L;

35. (1) vtNuDkhs; rdhjpgjp vd; w

murpayikg;Gf;fhd gj;njhd;gjhk; jpUj;jk;

(3) ,t; T Wg; G iuapd; (1)Mk; ge; j pap; d ;

8. murpayikg;gpd; 37Mk; cWg;Giu ,j;jhy; ePf;fg;gl;L

37. (1) rdhjpgjp> RftP d k; fhuzkhf

9. murpayikg;gpd; 39Mk;> 40Mk; cWg;Giufs; ,j;jhy;

murpayikg;Gf;fhd gj;njhd;gjhk; jpUj;jk;

39. (1) cah; ePjpkd;wkhdJ> 130Mk; gphptpd;

murpayikg;Gf;fhd gj;njhd;gjhk; jpUj;jk;

Ntz;Lk;. mj;jifa jPh;khdj; Njjpf;Fk; Gjpa

Mapd; rghehafh; > gjtpapy; ntw; w pl

(3) 31Mk; cWg;Giua (4),d; Vw;ghLfs;

murpayikg;Gf;fhd gj;njhd;gjhk; jpUj;jk;

40. (1) (m) rdhjpgjpapd; gjtp mtuJ

murpayikg;Gf;fhd gj;njhd;gjhk; jpUj;jk;

Mapd; > rghehafh; gjtp me; N euj; j py;