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II.
10:15 a.m. to 10:45 a.m. ACTIVITY II: Journey to the Mars. What
Should I bring?
Objective of the Activity
The children will differentiate between the things they want, and the
things they need. This activity will introduce the idea that peoples basic
needs are considered rights.
The children will find out that the things they want might not be the things
they need. They will also realize that the things they have might be not be
able to support them in the long run.
Resources:
A set of 20 Wants and Needs Cards for each pair of Students* (See
Appendix A)
Pencil and Papers
One facilitator to each group (3 facilitators)
One main facilitator for the activity (called the Mission Control)
Procedure:
The children will be divided into three groups. Each group will have a
facilitator from the LAWLEAD Class. The facilitator should distribute to
each group a set of Wants and Needs cards.
There is a main facilitator to students that they have been chosen to go
and live on a new planet (Mars). Since they will be setting up a new
society there, Mission Control (this is the main facilitator) wants them to
have all the things they need and want in order to live and grow. Mission
Control has made a list of 16 things they think the children should take
with them. Explain to students that they are allowed to bring four more
that they choose. They should draw these four items onto the four blank
Wants and Needs cards.
The facilitator of each group should properly explain each Wants and
Needs Card if the children cannot fully understand them.
Announce to the group that because space is limited on the spaceship, the
children can only take 14 items, instead of all 20. They must work as a
team to decide on six items to eliminate. They can draw an X through
these pictures.
Inform the students that Mission Control has found that there is still less
available space than they had realized. Students will only be able to take
eight items with them, instead of 14. Have students eliminate six more
items, leaving only the eight that they consider most essential for
survival.
The facilitator concludes the activity by conducting an instructional
dialogue. The following questions serve as stimuli for the children:
- Which items were most commonly eliminated in the first round? Why?
- Was the second round of eliminations more difficult than the first?
Why?
Did the group have any disagreements over the items to eliminate?
Which ones, and why? What is the difference between wants and
needs?
Which items on the list were wants, and which were needs?
What are some of the things you want in real life?
What are some of the things you need?
Do wants and needs differ for different people? Why?
Do all people in your community have everything they need?
Reflection:
The facilitator should explain to students that peoples most basic needs
to survive, develop, be safe, and participate in their communities are
often referred to as rights. Rights can be thought of as those things that it
is fair and just for all people to have, or to be able to do.
The facilitator will then conclude the activity if the children are provided
those basic rights in their community.
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