Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
C O L L E C T I O N I N F O R M AT I O N S H E E T S
I ntro d uction
In 2008 the Powerhouse Museum introduced a new series of research publications, which it has
made available online in PDF format. The stories and information arise out of current collection
research and provide more detailed information about the collection than is available through the
Museums online database.
This is one of a number of online publications the Museum is developing. Other series include
facsimile copies of old or out-of-print catalogues, books and brochures as well as collection
information sheets and peer reviewed research. These are all available through the Museums
on-line collection database OPAC.
C ontents
1.
Background . .....................................................................................................................................3
2.
C U R AT O R I A L R E S E A R C H S E R I E S
b ackgroun d
William Henry Hudson set up the firm of
Hudson Brothers in 1855 in a small shop in
Redfern, Sydney. While initially specializing in
woodworking they soon began to focus on metal
work and the making of railway rolling stock.
The first rail line in New South Wales was
opened in 1855. Like locomotives the first
carriages imported into New South Wales
came from England. This sense of attachment
to the British Empire ensured a certain
level of conservatism in the purchase of both
locomotives and carriages. The first locally
made goods wagons were largely timber with
imported iron work but in 1865 thirty-six goods
wagons were made locally.1 Following this, in
1874, P. N. Russell delivered the first locally
made passenger carriages which were also the
first to include the innovative bogie design for
supporting the carriages.1
Hudson brothers benefited from the opening
up of contracts to Australian (and American)
manufacturers and in 1876 were contracted
to build 200 D wagons. In 1878 they took on
an even larger contract for the New South
Wales Government to build 1,895 rolling stock
carriages.2 By 1879 Hudson Brothers had
delivered to the Railways department about
76,000 pounds worth of rolling stock.3
In 1881 the expanding business moved to a
new work shop on two hundred acres of land
at Granville in the Western suburbs of Sydney.
The new workshops had access to its own rail
station on the Parramatta to Sydney line which
provided a conduit for moving large pieces
of machinery. These were moved from the
workshops on an internal rail system which
Henry Hudson based on the one used by the
Wason Car Manufacturing Company which he
had visited on his American trip in 1881.4
1
C LY D E E N G I N E E R I N G C O M PA N Y: R A I LWAY A N D R O L L I N G S T O C K
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C LY D E E N G I N E E R I N G C O M PA N Y: R A I LWAY A N D R O L L I N G S T O C K
C U R AT O R I A L R E S E A R C H S E R I E S
C LY D E E N G I N E E R I N G C O M PA N Y: R A I LWAY A N D R O L L I N G S T O C K
C U R AT O R I A L R E S E A R C H S E R I E S
C LY D E E N G I N E E R I N G C O M PA N Y: R A I LWAY A N D R O L L I N G S T O C K