03

UNIT
S UG E R E N CI A S P A R A E L E S T UD I O
1.
a
Copiar el vocabulario (pgs. 19 y 20); solamente el

ingls.
Memorizar el significado de cada palabra.
Cubrir las palabras en espaol. Mirando las palabras

en ingls, intenta traducirlas.
2.
a
Estudiar las reglas gramaticales (pgs. de 3 a 12).
Resolver los ejercicios de las pgs. de 13 a 18.
3.
Traducir oralmente las pginas 1 y 2. Si no te acuerdas del
significado de alguna palabra, consulta el vocabulario.
4.
Escuchar la grabacin de la unit mirando el libro.
(un par de veces)
5.
Volver a escuchar la grabacin sin mirar el libro.
Se tiene que escuchar tantas veces hasta que se
entienda perfectamente.
UNIT
1
O n t he Beach
M argaret
O h, beaut if ul blue sk y! Beaut if ul blue sea! Beaut if ul sun!

Beaut if ul Spain!
Tom
W ell, Mar g ar et ! I t is t im e f or a swim !
M argaret
Tom
W ell, g oodbye! T r a
No, dear . T his m or ning

beaut if ul hot sun.
pr ef er
t he beach and t he
la la la la la
(Un chi co s e acer ca a M ar gar et y l e di ce: )

P abl o
M argaret
P abl o
M argaret
P abl o
M argaret
P abl o
M argaret
P abl o
M argaret
P abl o
M argaret
P abl o
M argaret
P abl o
Bon j our ! Er G ood m or ning ! Ar e you Eng lish?
My nam e is Mar g ar et , and what is your nam e?
Yes, I am . And which ar e you? - Fr ench? O r Spanish?

I am Spanish.
But you speak Eng lish.
Yes, I speak Eng lish, but not well. I lear n Eng lish, but I
am only at Unit T en. I speak only a lit t le Eng lish, not
m uch. Er . . . W hat is your nam e?
My nam e is Pablo. Er . . . Mar g ar et , you ar e ver y nice.

O h. . . T hank you, you ar e ver y k ind.
A chewing g um ?
Yes. T hank you.
Ar e you m ar r ied, Mar g ar et ?
No, I am not .
I lik e your blonde hair . T ak e of f your hat , please!
But t he sun is ver y hot !
O h, please!
( M ar gar et s e qui t a el s ombr er o.)
( cont i na)
Carmelo Mangano http://www.inglesparaespanoles.com for private or academic use only.
UNIT
O n t he Beach
T hank you!
M argaret
P abl o
O h, t hank you! T hank you ver y m uch!
P abl o
I lik e Spain. I lik e Spanish ar t and m usic. Spanish m en ar e

handsom e. Spanish wom en ar e beaut if ul.
(Vi endo a M ar gar et s i n s ombr er o, Tom des de l ej os l e gr i t a: )

Tom
M ARG ARET! PUT O N YO UR HAT! The hot sun i s ver y bad

f or you!
M argaret
VERY W ELL, dear .
P abl o
M argaret
P abl o
M argaret
W ho is t hat m an?
He is T om - m y f ianc.
But ! . . . W ell. . . er . . . g oodbye. . . Er . . . g ood m or ning .
G ood m or ning
At encin!
Las pal abr as s ubr ayadas deben pr onunci ar s e con ms nf as i s .
UNIT
P R ON OMB R E S I N TE R R OGA TI V OS
Who?
= Quin? - Quines?
What?
Which?
W ho is Tom?
He is an American tourist in Spain.
And who is Margaret?
She is his f iance.
Cul?
- Cules?
W hat is your name?

My name is Jane.
W hat is your work?
I am a student.
Qu? - Cul? - Cules?
Cuando se quiere distinguir o elegir entre varias personas o cosas.

Qu?
Cul?
Cules?
W hich are you, English or American?
W hich is your f avourite colour - red or green?
W hich are your f avourite sports?
I am English.
My f avourite colour is red.
My f avourite sports are f ootball and tennis.

<<<<<>>>>>
good
= bueno
bad
= malo
This apple is not good; it is bad.

The hot sun is not good f or you; it is bad f or you.
UNIT
ADJETIVOS DEMOSTRATIVOS
this
(Tis)
that
(TAt) = aquel , aquel l o, aquel l a - es e, es o, es a
= es t e, es t o, es t a
Thi s boy is Eng lish.

That boy is Spanish.
=
=
Es t e chi co es i ngl s .
Aquel chi co es es paol .
Thi s g ir l is Fr ench.
That g ir l is I t alian.
=
=
Es t a chi ca es f r ances a.
Aquel l a chi ca es i t al i ana.
these
(Ti:z)
= es t os , es t as
those
(TEuz)
= aquel l os , aquel l as
- es os , es as
These m en ar e Am er ican.
Those m en ar e Russian.
=
=
Es t os hombr es s on amer i canos .

Aquel l os hombr es s on r us os .
These wom en ar e pr et t y.
Those wom en ar e beaut if ul.
=
=
Es t as muj er es s on boni t as .
Aquel l as muj er es s on bel l as .
<<<<<>>>>>
but
I
I
I
I
= per o
am I t alian, but I live in Eng land.
am I t alian, but m y f iance is Eng lish.
speak Eng lish, but not well.
love I t aly, but I pr ef er t o live in Eng land.
< < < < < < > > > > > >
sw im
= nadada (acci n de nadar )
to sw im
= nadar
I t is t im e f or a sw i m .
Es hor a de una nadada.
UNIT
very
1.
= muy
Mar g ar et is a ver y pr et t y young wom an.

T om is a ver y st r ong young m an.
Rom e is a ver y old and beaut if ul cit y.
Mar g ar et speak s Fr ench ver y well.
much
2.
= mucho
A lit t le wine, not m uch wine.

A lit t le m usic, not m uch m usic.
Pablo speak s only a lit t le Eng lish, not m uch.
< < < < < < > > > > > >
little
= pequeo
Mar k is a lit t le boy.
= M ar k es un pequeo muchacho.
Lisa is a lit t le g ir l.
= Li s a es una pequea muchacha.
A lit t le house.
= Una pequea cas a.
a little
= un poco de
A lit t le wat er .
A lit t le m ilk .
A lit t le Eng lish.
=
=
=
Un poco de agua.
Un poco de leche.
Un poco de ingls.
< < < < < < > > > > > >
day
= d a
morning
= maana (l a pr i mer a par t e del d a)
G ood m or ni ng!
= (l i t . Buena maana!) Buenos d as !
UNIT
only
= solo, solamente; nico
I speak only one lang uag e: Eng lish.

I have only one f r iend: m y dog .
Pablo speak s only a lit t le Eng lish. He is only at Unit T en.
You ar e m y only love. = T er es mi nico amor.
===
f ri end = ami go
dog
= per r o
< < < < < < > > > > > >
in
= en
I live in Seville.
Y o vi vo en Sevi l l a.
T om lives in New Yor k .
Tom vi ve en New Y or k.
Mar g ar et lives in London.
M ar gar et vi ve en Londr es .
T om and Mar g ar et
===
s um m er
hol i day
s um m er hol i day
ar e in Spain f or t heir sum m er holiday.

=
=
=
ver ano
vacaci n
vacaci ones de ver ano
< < < < < < > > > > > >
on
= en; s obr e
T om and Mar g ar et ar e on t he beach.

Mar g ar et has a big hat on her head.
===
head = cabez a
at
= en; a
Pablo speak s only a lit t le Eng lish. He is only at Unit T en.

At f ive oclock . = A l as ci nco.
UNIT
IMPERATIVE
7
= i mper at i vo
La s egunda per s ona del i mper at i vo s e f or ma con el i nf i ni t i vo s i n t o.

INFINITIVO
to speak
>
>
>
= Habl a i ngl s , por f avor !
= Pont e t u s ombr er o!
= qui t ar s e
T ak e of f your hat !
to w ash
Com e! = Ven!
= poner s e
Put on your hat !
to take off
IMPERATIVO
= habl ar
Speak Eng lish, please!
to put on
>
t o com e = veni r
= Qu t at e t u s ombr er o!
= l avar ; l avar s e
W ash your hands!
= Lvat e t us manos !
< < < < < < > > > > > >
NOTA
En i ngl s al habl ar de par t es del cuer po o pr endas de ves t i r , s e

empl ea el adj et i vo pos es i vo en l ugar del ar t cul o.
Put on your hat !
= l i t . Pont e t u s ombr er o!
W ash your hands! = l i t . Lvat e t us manos !

< < < < < < > > > > > >
no
= no
not
(no es el opues t o de yes )
I s Pablo Am er ican?
No, he is not .
I s T ok yo in China?
No, it isnt .
= no
(Acompaa al ver bo, al adj et i vo y al adver bi o.)
T he hot sun is not g ood f or you.

Pablo speak s Eng lish, but not well.
UNIT
to be
= s er ; es t ar
to have
= t ener ; haber
FORMA AFIRMATIVA
El s uj et o pr ecede al ver bo.
Jack i s Eng lish.

He i s a g ood st udent .
Mar g ar et has a g r een dr ess.
She has a Per sian cat .
FORMA INTERROGATIVA
El ver bo pr ecede al s uj et o.
I s Jack Eng lish?

I s he a g ood st udent ?
Has Mar g ar et a g r een dr ess?
Has she a Per sian cat ?
FORMA NEGATIVA
Se pone not des pus del ver bo.
Jack i s not Eng lish.

He i s not a g ood st udent .
Mar g ar et has not a g r een dr ess.
She has not a Per sian cat .
UNIT
to be
= s er ; es t ar
P R E S E N T S IM P LE
= pr es ent e s i mpl e
FO R M A A FIR M A TIV A
FO R M A IN TE R R O G A TIV A
FO R M A N E G A TIV A
am
yo s oy
am
I ?
am
not
you
are
t er es
are
you ?
you
are
not
he
is
et c.
is
he ?
he
is
not
she
is
is
she ?
she
is
not
it
is
is
it ?
it
is
not
we
are
are
we ?
we
are
not
you
are
are
you ?
you
are
not
they
are
are
they ?
they are
not
FORMAS CONTRACTAS
AFIR M ATIVA
NEGATIVA
( 1)
Im
Im
not
youre
youre
not
hes
hes
shes
NEGATIVA
( 2)
INT. NEGATIVA
-----
arent
I ?
you
arent
arent
you ?
not
he
isnt
isnt
he ?
shes
not
she
isnt
isnt
she ?
its
its
not
it
isnt
isnt
it ?
were
were
not
we
arent
arent
we ?
youre
youre
not
you
arent
arent
you ?
theyre
theyre
not
they
arent
arent
they ?
UNIT
to have
I have
I have
10
= t ener ; haber
= yo t engo
= yo he
ej . I have ( g ot ) a br ot her and a sist er .

ej . I have wor k ed. (He t r abaj ado.)
P R E S E N T S IM P LE
= pr es ent e s i mpl e
FO R M A A FIR M A TIV A
FO R M A IN TE R R O G A TIV A
FO R M A N E G A TIV A
have
have
I ?
have
not
you
have
have
you ?
you
have
not
he
has
has
he ?
he
has
not
she
has
has
she ?
she
has
not
it
has
has
it ?
it
has
not
we
have
have
we ?
we
have
not
you
have
have
you ?
you
have
not
they
have
have
they ?
they
have
not
FO R M A S C O N TR A C TA S
AFIRMATIVA
NEGATIVA
( 1)
NEGATIVA
( 2)
INT. NEGATIVA
Ive
Ive
not
havent
havent
I ?
youve
youve
not
you
havent
havent
you ?
hes
hes
not
he
hasnt
hasnt
he ?
shes
shes
not
she
hasnt
hasnt
she ?
its
its
not
it
hasnt
hasnt
it ?
weve
weve
not
we
havent
havent
we ?
youve
youve
not
you
havent
havent
you ?
theyve
theyve
not
they
havent
havent
they ?
UNIT
11
short answ ers
= r es pues t as br eves
En i ngl s , en l ugar de cont es t ar s i mpl ement e con Y es o No, s e

s uel e cont es t ar con s hor t ans wer s ( r es pues t as br eves ) .
Ar e you I t alian?
Yes, I am .
I s T om Am er ican?
Yes, he i s.
I s Mar g ar et Eng lish?
Yes, she i s.
Ar e we Eur opean?
Yes, w e ar e.
Ar e T om and Mar g ar et eng ag ed?
- Yes, t hey ar e.
Ar e you G er m an?
- No, I m not .
I s Pablo Fr ench?
No, he i sn t .
I s Mar g ar et I t alian?
No, she i sn t .
Ar e T om and Mar g ar et m ar r ied?
No, t hey ar en t .
Has Mar g ar et blue eyes?
Yes, she has.
Has T om a r ed car ?
Yes, he has.
Has he ar t ist ic t ast es?
No, he hasn t .
Have t hey t he sam e t ast es?
No, t hey haven t .
I s Kosm o a Per sian cat ?
Yes, i t i s.
===
t as t es = gus t os
s am e = mi s mo
W ARNING!
= Adver t enci a!
1.
En l as r es pues t as negat i vas gener al ment e s e us an l as f or mas cont r act as .
2.
En l as r es pues t as af i r m at i vas no s e empl ean l as f or mas cont r act as .
Ar e you I t alian?
Yes, I m .
Error!
I s T om Am er ican?
Yes, he s.
Error!
UNIT
12
Pronunciation
to be
Present Simple
Im
youre
hes
shes
its
aim
ju E
hi:z
Si:z
its
were
youre
theyre
wiE
juE
TeE
arent
isnt
a:nt
iznt
to have
Present Simple
Ive
youve
hes
shes
its
aiv
juv
hi:z
Si:z
its
weve
youve
theyve
wi:v / wiv
juv
Teiv
havent
hasnt
hAvEnt
hAzEnt
(formas contractas)
(formas contractas)
UNIT
13
R E AD I N G =
l ect ur a
T om and Mar g ar et ar e t wo t our ist s in Spain.

T heir sur nam es ar e Hudson and T aylor .
He is Am er ican and he lives in New Yor k . She is Eng lish and she
lives in London.
T hey ar e in Bar celona f or t heir sum m er holidays.
T om and Mar g ar et ar e not m ar r ied, t hey ar e only eng ag ed.
T his m or ning t hey ar e on t he beach.
I t is a beaut if ul m or ning . T he sk y is blue, t he sea is blue and t he
sun is ver y hot .
Mar g ar et lik es t he beach and t he hot sun; T om pr ef er s t o swim .
***
Pablo is a nice young m an on t he beach. He is Spanish, but he
speak s a lit t le Eng lish, not m uch.
He lear ns Eng lish, but he is only at Unit T en.
< < < < < < > > > > > >
T his car is r ed. T hat car is blue.
T his g ir l is m y f iance. T hat g ir l is only a f r iend.
T hese m en speak Fr ench ver y well.
T hose m en speak Fr ench, but not ver y well.
T hese g ir ls lik e t he beach and t he hot sun.
T hose g ir ls pr ef er t he sea. T hey lik e t o swim .
REMEMBER!
this
these
= Recuer da!
= es t e, es t o, es t a
that
= es t os , es t as
those
= aquel , aquel l o, aquel l a

es e, es o, es a
= aquel l os , aquel l as - es os , es as
UNIT
14
R E AD I N G =
An I nqui si t i ve M an
Young m an
Tom
Young m an
Tom
Young m an
Tom
Young m an
Tom
Young m an
Tom
Young m an
Tom
Young m an
Tom
Young m an
Tom
Young m an
Tom
Young m an
Tom
Young m an
Tom
Young m an
Tom
l ect ur a
(un hombr e cur i os o)
G ood m or ning . W ho ar e you?
But she is m y f iance!
G ood m or ning . Er I am an Am er ican t our ist .

Yes, but what is your nam e?
My f ir st nam e is T om .
And what is your sur nam e?
My sur nam e is Hudson.
Ar e you in Spain f or your wor k ?
No, I m not . I r epeat : I am a t our ist .
I s t his your f ir st visit t o Spain?
No, it isnt . I t s m y second visit .
W hich is your f avour it e Spanish cit y?
My f avour it e Spanish cit y is G r anada.
W hich is your f avour it e spor t ?
My f avour it e spor t is f oot ball.
W ho is t hat blonde g ir l?
She is Mar g ar et , m y f iance.
And t hat g ir l in t he r ed dr ess?
She is Dolor es, our Spanish f r iend.
T hose t wo g ir ls ar e bot h ver y pr et t y, but of t he t wo, I
pr ef er t he blonde one.
I am sor r y.
But who ar e you?
W ho am I ?
Yes, you!
Young m an
I am only an inq uisit ive m an.
===
bot h
= ambos - as
t he bl onde one = (l i t . l a r ubi a una) aquel l a r ubi a
I am s orry!
= (l i t . Y o es t oy af l i gi do!) Lo s i ent o!
UNIT
15
TRANSLATION
1.
2.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Traduce oralmente. En la pgina siguiente est la clave de esta

traduccin.
Copia toda la pgina.
W ho is t his m an? And who is t hat wom an on t he beach?
W ho ar e you?
W hat is your f avour it e colour ?
T his m an is m y Spanish f r iend. T hat wom an on t he beach is an

Eng lish t our ist .
I am T om Hudson. T om is m y f ir st nam e. Hudson is m y sur nam e.

W ho is t his g ir l?
She is m y f iance.
W hat is her nam e?
Her nam e is Mar g ar et T aylor . Mar g ar et is her f ir st nam e, T aylor
is her sur nam e.
My f avour it e colour is r ed.

And what is your f avour it e spor t ?
My f avour it e spor t is f oot ball.
13.
Mar g ar et is on t he beach.
14.
She has a big g r een hat on her head.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
= t r aducci n
T ak e of f your hat !
T his boy is Fr ench.
A cig ar et t e?
No, t hank you.
A cup of cof f ee?
Yes, please.
T his cof f ee is ver y g ood.
T hat boy is G er m an.
T hese cat s ar e whit e. T hose dog s ar e black .
UNIT
16
T R AN S L AT I O N
1.
2.
3.
= t r aducci n
Escribe en un cuaderno la traduccin del espaol al ingls.

Corrige los errores. En la pgina precedente est la clave de esta traduccin.
Traduce oralmente del espaol al ingls.
Las palabras entre parntesis non se traducen.
NOTAS
El es paol ha s i doi ngl es i z ado par a f aci l i t ar l a t r aducci n.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Q uin es est e hom br e? Y q uin es aq uella m uj er en la playa?
Q uin er es t ?
Est e hom br e es m i am ig o espaol. Aq uella m uj er en la playa es una

t ur ist a ing lesa.
Yo soy T om Hudson. T om es m i pr im er nom br e ( n o m b r e d e p i l a ) . Hudson

es m i apellido.
Q uin es est a chica?
Cul es t u color pr ef er ido?
Ella es m i novia.
Cul es su nom br e?
Su nom br e es Mar g ar et T aylor . Mar g ar et es su pr im er nom br e, T aylor
es su apellido.
Mi color pr ef er ido es r oj o.
Y cul es t u depor t e pr ef er ido?
Mi depor t e pr ef er ido es el f t bol.
13.
Mar g ar et est en la playa.
14.
Ella t iene un g r an ver de som br er o ( u n g r a n s o m b r e r o v e r d e ) en su cabeza.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
Q ut at e t u som br er o!
Est e chico es f r ancs. Aq uel chico es alem n.
Un cig ar r illo?
No, g r acias.
Una t aza de caf ?
S, por f avor .
Est e caf es m uy bueno.
Est os g at os son blancos. Aq uellos per r os son neg r os.
UNIT
17
EXERCISES
= ej er ci ci os
Las respuestas a estos ejercicios se encuentran en las pginas

21, 22 y 23.
No escribas en el libro. Escribe la pregunta y la contestacin en un cuaderno.

Contesta siempre con una frase completa.
1.
Contesta a las siguientes preguntas.

- W hat is your f ir st nam e?
- M y f i r st nam e i s Al f onso.
Ej empl o
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
2.
W hat is your f ir st nam e?

W hat is your sur nam e?
W hat is t he colour of your hair ?
W hat is t he colour of your eyes?
W hich is your f avour it e spor t ?
W hich is your f avour it e colour ?
W hich is your f avour it e Spanish cit y?
W ho is T om Hudson?
W ho is Mar g ar et T aylor ?
W ho is Pablo?
Cambia las siguientes frases al plural.

T his cat is black .
These cat s ar e black .
Ej empl o
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
3.
T his
T hat
T his
T his
T his
apple is g ood.
apple is not g ood.
child is pr et t y. T hat child is not pr et t y.
car is r ed. T hat car is black .
cig ar et t e is ver y st r ong .
Cambia las siguientes frases al singular.
Ej empl o
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
T hese
T hose
T hese
T hose
T hese
T hese g ir ls ar e G er m an.
Thi s gi r l i s G er m an.
boys ar e clever .
boys ar e st upid.
m en ar e young and handsom e.
wom en ar e pr et t y and eleg ant .
childr en have blonde hair and blue eyes.
UNIT
18
Contesta a las siguientes preguntas con short answers.
4.
Las f or mas cont r act as s e us an s ol ament e des pus de No.

Ej empl o
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
5.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
6.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
- Ar e you G er m an?
- Ar e you I t alian?
- No, I m not .
- Yes, I am .
Ar e you Fr ench?
Ar e you a univer sit y st udent ?
I s Mar g ar et an Eng lish g ir l?
I s T om a Fr ench t our ist ?
Has T om a black car ?
Has Mar g ar et blonde hair ?
I s Eng lish your f avour it e lang uag e?
I s Kosm o a Per sian cat ?
I s Ber lin in Spain?
Ar e Fr ance and I t aly in Eur ope?
Escribe la form a contracta de los verbos en rojo.

I am a st udent . I am Spanish. I am not Eng lish.
You ar e a t eacher . You ar e Eng lish. You ar e not I t alian.
T om is Am er ican. He is not Eng lish.
Mar g ar et is Eng lish. She is not Am er ican.
T om and Mar g ar et ar e only eng ag ed; t hey ar e not m ar r ied.
T om has a r ed car . He has not a black car .
Mar g ar et has a g r een dr ess. She has not a black dr ess.
I have a pr et t y sist er .
He has a clever br ot her .
W e have t wo Am er ican f r iends.
Cambia estas frases en interrogativas y negativas.

T om is an Am er ican t our ist .
He has a r ed car .
Mar g ar et has a Per sian cat .
I t s f ur is whit e.
T om and Mar g ar et ar e in Spain f or a holiday.
C a r me l o M a n g a n o h t t p : / / www. i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e mi c u s e o n l y.
UNIT
19
V O C AB U L AR Y
at
bad
beach
both
but
cat
Christian
cigarette
coffee
day
dear
dog
favourite
for you
friend
goodbye
hand
hat
head
house
inquisitive
kind
to learn
little
a little
married
morning
much
nice
no
not
on
only
or
please
At Et
bAd
bi:tS
bEu
bt
kAt
kristjEn
sigEret
kfi
dei
diE
dg
feivErit
fE yu:
frend
gudbai
hAnd
hAt
hed
haus
inkwizitiv
kaind
tu l:n
litl
E litl
mArid
m:niN
mtS
nais
nEu
nt
n
Eunli
: / E
pli:z
a, en
malo
playa
ambos -as
pero
gato
Cristiano
cigarrillo
caf
da
querido
perro
preferido
para ti
amigo, -a
adis
mano
sombrero
cabeza
casa
curioso
amable
aprender
pequeo
un poco
casado
maana (primera parte del da)
mucho
simptico
no
no
en, sobre
solo, solamente
o
por favor
UNIT
to prefer
to put
to put on
to repeat
sea
sky
slow
slow ly
suit
sun
sw im
to sw im
to take
to take off
to thank
Thank you.
that
these
this
those
three
time
to
tourist
very
visit
to w ash
w ell
What?
Which?
w hite
Who?
w ork
to w ork
yes
20
tu prifE
tu put
tu put n
tu ripi:t
si:
skai
slEu
slEuli
su:t
sn
swim
tu swim
tu teik
tu teik f
to ANk
Ank-ju
TAt / Tet
Ti:z
Tis
Touz
rI:
taim
tu:/ tu / tE
tuErist
veri
vizit
tu wS
wel
wt
witS
wait
hu: / hu
wE:k
tu wE:k
jes
preferir
poner
ponerse
repetir
mar
cielo
lento
lentamente
traje (de hombre)
sol
nadada (accin de nadar)
nadar
tomar
quitarse
dar las gracias a
Gracias.
aquel, aquello -a - ese, eso, esa
estos, estas
este, esto, esta
aquellos -as, esos -as
tres
hora, tiempo
a
turista
muy
visita
lavar, lavarse
bien
Cul? - Cules?
Qu? - Cul? - Cules?
blanco
Quin? - Quines?
trabajo
trabajar
s
UNIT
21
EXERCISES
1.
Contesta a las siguientes preguntas.
Ej em pl o
1.
- W h a t i s yo u r f i r s t n a m e ?
- My first name is Luca.
W h a t i s yo u r f i r s t n a m e ?
My first name is Gianni / Maria
2.
W h a t i s yo u r s u r n a m e ?
My surname is Rossi / Bianchi
3.
W h a t i s t h e c o l o u r o f yo u r h a i r ?
T h e c o l o u r o f m y h a i r i s b r o wn / b l a c k / r e d / b l o n d e
4.
W h a t i s t h e c o l o u r o f yo u r e ye s ?
T h e c o l o u r o f m y e ye s i s b r o wn / b l a c k / b l u e
5.
W h i c h i s yo u r f a v o u r i t e s p o r t ?
My favourite sport is football / tennis / golf
6.
W h i c h i s yo u r f a v o u r i t e c o l o u r ?
My favourite colour is red / green / blue
7.
W h i c h i s yo u r f a v o u r i t e I t a l i a n c i t y?
My favourite Italian city is Rome, Florence, Naples
8.
W ho is Tom Hudson?
Tom Hudson is an American tourist in Spain.
9.
W h o i s M a r g a r e t T a yl o r ?
M a r g a r e t T a yl o r i s a n E n g l i s h t o u r i s t .
10.
2.
Cambia las siguientes frases al plural.
Ejemplo
1.
W ho is Pablo?
P a b l o i s a S p a n i s h yo u n g m a n .
This cat is black.

These cats are black.
This apple is good.

These apples are good.
2.
That apple is not good.

Those apples are not good.
3.
T h i s c h i l d i s p r e t t y. T h a t c h i l d i s n o t p r e t t y.
T h e s e c h i l d r e n a r e p r e t t y. T h o s e c h i l d r e n a r e n o t p r e t t y.
4.
This car is red. That car is black.

These cars are red. Those cars are black.
5.
This cigarette is very strong.

These cigarettes are very strong.
= ejercicios
UNIT
3.
1.
22
Cambia las siguientes frases al singular.

T h e s e b o ys a r e c l e v e r .
This boy is clever.
2.
T h o s e b o ys a r e s t u p i d .
That boy is stupid.
3.
T h e s e m e n a r e yo u n g a n d h a n d s o m e .
T h i s m a n i s yo u n g a n d h a n d s o m e .
4.
T h o s e wo m e n a r e p r e t t y a n d e l e g a n t .
T h a t wo m a n i s p r e t t y a n d e l e g a n t .
5.
T h e s e c h i l d r e n h a v e b l o n d e h a i r a n d b l u e e ye s .
T h i s c h i l d h a s b l o n d e h a i r a n d b l u e e ye s .
Contesta a las siguientes preguntas con short answers.
4.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
5.
A r e yo u F r e n c h ?
- No, Im not.
A r e yo u a u n i v e r s i t y s t u d e n t ?
- Ye s , I a m . / N o , I m n o t .
Is Margaret an English girl?
- Ye s , s h e i s .
Is Tom a French tourist?
- No, he isnt.
Has Tom a black car?
- No, he hasnt.
Has Margaret blonde hair?
- Ye s , s h e h a s .
I s E n g l i s h yo u r f a v o u r i t e l a n g u a g e ? - Ye s , i t i s . / N o , i t i s n t .
Is Kosmo a Persian cat?
- Ye s , i t i s .
Is Berlin in Spain?
- No, it isnt.
A r e F r a n c e a n d I t a l y i n E u r o p e ? - Ye s , t h e y a r e .
Escribe la form a contracta de los verbos en rojo.
1.
I am (Im) a student. I am (Im) Italian. I am (Im) not English.
2.
Yo u a r e ( Yo u r e ) a t e a c h e r . Yo u a r e ( Yo u r e ) E n g l i s h . Yo u a r e n o t
(arent) Italian.
3.
Tom is American. He is not (isnt) English.
4.
Margaret is English. She is not (isnt) American.
5.
Tom and Margaret are only engaged, they are not (arent) married.
6.
Tom has a red car. He has not (hasnt) a black car.
7.
Margaret has a green dress. She has not (hasnt) a black dress.
8.
I have (I've) a pretty sister.
9.
He has (Hes) a clever brother.
10.
W e h a v e ( W e v e ) t wo A m e r i c a n f r i e n d s .
UNIT
6.
1.
23
Cambia estas frases en interrogativas y negativas.

Tom is an American tourist.
Is Tom an American tourist?
Tom isnt an American tourist.
2.
3.
He has a red car.
(has got)
Has he a red car?
(has he got?)
He hasnt a red car.
(hasnt got)
Margaret has a Persian cat.
(has got)
Has Margaret a Persian cat?
(Has Margaret got?)
Margaret hasnt a Persian cat. (hasnt got)

4.
I t s f u r i s wh i t e .
I s i t s f u r wh i t e ?
I t s f u r i s n t wh i t e .
5.
T o m a n d M a r g a r e t a r e i n S p a i n f o r a h o l i d a y.
A r e T o m a n d M a r g a r e t a r e i n S p a i n f o r a h o l i d a y?
T o m a n d M a r g a r e t a r e n t i n S p a i n f o r a h o l i d a y.

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UNIT

Copiar el vocabulario (pgs. 19 y 20); solamente el

Memorizar el significado de cada palabra.

Cubrir las palabras en espaol. Mirando las palabras

Estudiar las reglas gramaticales (pgs. de 3 a 12).

Resolver los ejercicios de las pgs. de 13 a 18.

O h, beaut if ul blue sk y! Beaut if ul blue sea! Beaut if ul sun!

W ell, Mar g ar et ! I t is t im e f or a swim !

No, dear . T his m or ning

(Un chi co s e acer ca a M ar gar et y l e di ce: )

Bon j our ! Er G ood m or ning ! Ar e you Eng lish?

My nam e is Mar g ar et , and what is your nam e?

Yes, I am . And which ar e you? - Fr ench? O r Spanish?

My nam e is Pablo. Er . . . Mar g ar et , you ar e ver y nice.

Carmelo Mangano http://www.inglesparaespanoles.com for private or academic use only.

O h, t hank you! T hank you ver y m uch!

I lik e Spain. I lik e Spanish ar t and m usic. Spanish m en ar e

(Vi endo a M ar gar et s i n s ombr er o, Tom des de l ej os l e gr i t a: )

M ARG ARET! PUT O N YO UR HAT! The hot sun i s ver y bad

VERY W ELL, dear .

Carmelo Mangano http://www.inglesparaespanoles.com for private or academic use only.

W hat is your name?

Cuando se quiere distinguir o elegir entre varias personas o cosas.

W hich are you, English or American?

W hich is your f avourite colour - red or green?

W hich are your f avourite sports?

My f avourite colour is red.

My f avourite sports are f ootball and tennis.

This apple is not good; it is bad.

Carmelo Mangano http://www.inglesparaespanoles.com for private or academic use only.

(TAt) = aquel , aquel l o, aquel l a - es e, es o, es a

Thi s boy is Eng lish.

Es t os hombr es s on amer i canos .

= nadada (acci n de nadar )

Es hor a de una nadada.

Carmelo Mangano http://www.inglesparaespanoles.com for private or academic use only.

Mar g ar et is a ver y pr et t y young wom an.

Mar g ar et speak s Fr ench ver y well.

A lit t le wine, not m uch wine.

Mar k is a lit t le boy.

= Li s a es una pequea muchacha.

= Una pequea cas a.

= maana (l a pr i mer a par t e del d a)

= (l i t . Buena maana!) Buenos d as !

Carmelo Mangano http://www.inglesparaespanoles.com for private or academic use only.

= solo, solamente; nico

I speak only one lang uag e: Eng lish.

T om lives in New Yor k .

Mar g ar et lives in London.

ar e in Spain f or t heir sum m er holiday.

T om and Mar g ar et ar e on t he beach.

Pablo speak s only a lit t le Eng lish. He is only at Unit T en.

La s egunda per s ona del i mper at i vo s e f or ma con el i nf i ni t i vo s i n t o.

= Habl a i ngl s , por f avor !

Put on your hat !

Speak Eng lish, please!

W ash your hands!

En i ngl s al habl ar de par t es del cuer po o pr endas de ves t i r , s e

Put on your hat !

W ash your hands! = l i t . Lvat e t us manos !

(no es el opues t o de yes )

(Acompaa al ver bo, al adj et i vo y al adver bi o.)

T he hot sun is not g ood f or you.

El s uj et o pr ecede al ver bo.