1.

break-even analysis consists of Ans- fixed and variable costs

2. break-even analysis shows profit when
Ans- sales revenue>total costs
3. break-even point can be calculated by using the relationAns- fixed costs (f)/variable costs(v)
4. break-even point shows thatAns- sales revenue=total cost
5. in break-even analysis, total cost consists ofAns- fixed costs + variable cost
6. the break- even point representsAns- the time when unit can run without loss and profit
7. work study is concerned withAns- improving present method and finding standard time
8. basic tool in work study isAns- stop watch
9. what does symbol O imply in work studyAns- operation
10.
what does symbol
imply in work studyAns- inspection
11.
what does symbol
imply in work studyAns- transport
12.
what does symbol D imply in work studyAns- delay/temporary storage
13.
what does symbol
imply in work study
Ans- permanent storage
14.
material handling in automobile industry is done by
Ans-overhead crane
15.string diagram is used when
Ans-team of worker is working at a place
16.in time study rating factor is equal to
Ans standard time(t1)/select time(t2)
17.Work study is more useful
Ans- where production activity involved
18.micromotion study is
Ans-subdivision of an operation into therblig and their
analysis

19. in micro motion study, therblig is described by

Ans-standard symbol and colour
20.the allowed time for a job equals standard time pulse
Ans-policy allowance
21.micromotion study involved following number of
fundamental head motion
Ans-16
22.the standard time for job
Ans-total work content+delay contingency allowance
23.if t1,t2,t3..tn be the predetermine motion times of
standard elements and T1,T2,T3..Tn be the actual or
selected time for these elements ,then rating factor in
percentage is equal to
Ans-i/n[t1/T1+t2/T2.tn/Tn]*100
24.work study is done with the help of
Ans-stop watch
25.scheduling gives information about
Ans-when work should start and how much work should be
complete during a certain period
26.expediting function consist in keeping a watch on
Ans-flow of material and in case of trouble locate source of
trouble
27.job evaluation is the method of determining the
Ans-relative worth of jobs
28.micromotion study is
Ans-analysis of mam-work method by using a motion picture
camera with a timing device inn the field of view
29.percent idle time for man or machines is found by
Ans-work sampling
30.TMU in method time measurement stands for
Ans- time measurement unit
31.time study is
Ans-the appraisal, in term of timing, of the value of the work
involving human efforts
32. work sampling observation are taken on the basis of
Ans -table of random numbers

33.basic motions time study gives times for basic motion in

ten thousandths of
Ans- minute
34.one time measurement unit (TMU) in method time
measurement system equals
Ans- 0.0006 minute
35.gantt chart provides information about the
Ans- production schedule
36.ABC analysis deals with
Ans- controlling inventory costs money
37.process layout is employed for
Ans- batch production
38.for a product layout the material handling equipment
Ans- be designed as special purpose for a particular application
39.travel chart provide
Ans- a compact estimate of the handling which must be done between
various work sections
40.product layout is employed for
Ans- continuous production
41.the most important objective behind plant layout is
Ans- overall simplification safety of integration
42.the process layout is best suited where
Ans- few number of non-standardised units are to be produced
43.alow unit cost can be obtained by following
Ans- product layout
44.military organisation is known as
Ans- line organisation
45.the main disadvantage of line organisation is
Ans- structure is rigid
46.frederick w.taylor introduced a system of working known as
Ans-functional organisation
47.the salient feature of functional organisation is
Ans-strict adherence to specification
48.the most popular type of organisation used for civil engineering
constructions is
Ans- line organisation
49.tamplates are used for
Ans- a planning layout
50.in steel plant the most important system for materials handling
Ans- locos

51.routing prescribes the

Ans-flow of material in the plant
52.Queuing theory deals with problems of
Ans- reducing the waiting time
53.standard time is defined as
Ans- normal time +allowances
54.Father of industrial engineering is
Ans- Gantt
55.The grouping of activities into organisational units is called
Ans- depart mentation
56.Which of the following organisation is preferred in automobile
industry
Ans- line and staff organisations
57.which of the following organisation is best suited for steel plants
Ans- line, staff and
`1 functional organisation
58.the wastage of material in the store is taken in to account by the
following method in the evaluation of the material issued from the
store
Ans-inflated system
59.which is the following independent of sale forecast
Ans-productivity
60.gnatt chart are used for
Ans-production schedule
61.inventory management consists of
Ans-effective running of store
62.gnatt chart provide information about
Ans-production schedule
63.inventory control in production, planning ,and control aims at
Ans- acceptable customer service at capital investment in inventory
64.in inventory control ,the economic order quantity is the
Ans-optimum lot size
65.statistical quality control techniques are based on the theory of
Ans-probability
66.the appellate authority for an industrial dispute is
Ans-high court/supreme court
67.under the apprenticeship act
Ans- only industries employing more than 500 workers have to recruit
apprentices.
68. standing orders which are statutory are applicable toAns- all industries employing more than 100 workers.
69. acceptance sampling is widely used in
Ans- mass production
70. the term value in value engineering refers to

Ans-utility of the product

71.value engineering aims at finding out the
Ans-major function of the item and accomplishing the same at least
cost without change
72.in the perpetual inventory control ,the material is checked when it
reaches it
Ans-minimum value
73. according to MAPI formula ,the old machine should be replaced by
new one when
Ans-CAM<DAM
74.marit rating is the method of determining worth of
Ans-an individual employee
75.material handling and plant location is analysed by
Ans-travel chart
76.work cost implies
Ans-primary cost +factory expenses
77.motion study involves analysis of
Ans-action of operator
78.standard time is compared to normal time is
Ans-greater
79.in which of the following layouts, the lines need to the balanced
Ans-product layout
80. which of the following layouts, is suited for mass production
Ans-product layout
81. which of the following layouts, is suited for job production

Ans-process layout
82.the employees provident fund act is applicable to
Ans-the industry notified by government
83.the amount deducted from the salary of workers towards
employees provident fund is
Ans-deposited in the account of worker with provident fund
commissioner
84.the deduction for employees provident fund start
Ans-after 240 days of joining the service
85.father of time study was
Ans- Galileo
86.tick the odd man out
Ans- Galileo
87.current assets include
Ans- manufacturing plant

88.the objective of time study is to determine the time

required to complete a job by
Ans-average worker
89.for ship vessel industry the following layout is best suited
Ans-fixed positional lay out
90.in halsey 50-50plan ,output standards are established
Ans-from previous production records
91.routing is essential in the following type of industry
Ans-assembly industry
92.an optimum project schedule implies
Ans-lowest possible cost and shortest possible time for project
93.graphical method ,simplex method and transportation
method are concerned with
Ans-linear programming
94.in crash programme for a project
Ans-direct cost increase and indirect cost decrease
95.which are the following representation a group incentive
plan
Ans- Scanlon plan
96.in the halsey 50-50 plan, the following are reward more
Ans-past poor worker
97.in the halsey system of wages incentive plan ,a worker is
Ans-ensured with minimum wages
98.value for value engineering and analysis purpose is define
as
Ans-function /cost
99.break-even analysis can be used for
Ans-short run analysis
100.CPM has following time estimate
Ans-one times estimate