3/27/2015

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ElectroMechanicalRelays>

InverseDefiniteMinimumTimeLagOvercurrentProtectionRelay
Type:2TJM

Documentation
Brochure
2013/12/2TJM.pdf

WritingDiagrams
2014/4/2TJM11x3_2OC1EF_5A_H405W6001.pdf
2014/4/2TJM11x3_3OC_1A_H405W6002.PDF
2014/4/2TJM10x3_2V_405W4057.pdf
2014/4/2TJM10_70_H405W4003.pdf
2014/4/2TJM10_H405W4003.PDF
2014/4/2TJM10x32VH_H405W6060.PDF
2014/4/2TJM11_405W5123.pdf

2014/4/2TJMH101_H405W6010.PDF
2014/4/2TJMH133_H405W6085.pdf

2TJM Relay is available in three versions viz. 2TJM 10, 11 and 12. These are discoperated relays, and provide IDMT,
single/three pole, overcurrent protection, with/without highset and with/without directional and phase fault protection. The
2TJMrelaysarecompletelydrawout,andhave2NOcontactsforexternaltrippingpurposes.
2TJM10:
Therelaycomprisesadiecastframe,whichcarriesallthesubassembliesofinductiondisc,electromagneticsystem,operating
coil,plugbridgeandthecontactassembly.Instantaneoushighsetanddirectionalelementscanbeprovided.

2014/4/2TJM12_406W4024.pdf
2014/4/2TJMH104_H405W6019.PDF
2014/4/2TJM11x3_405W5123(H).pdf

Manual

Theelectromagneticsystemcomprisesprimaryandsecondarymagnetsarrangedwithfourairgapseachcontributingtothe
drivingtorque.Theprimarycoilenergisestheprimarymagnetandasecondarywindingwhichinturnenergisesthesecondary
magnet.Tappingsontheprimarycoilpermitvariousfaultsettingstobemadeviaaplugbridge.Theplugbridgeautomatically
selectsthehighestsettingwhenthesettingplugiswithdrawn.
Twonormallyopencontactsareprovidedofthebridgingtype,theoperatingarmbeingdrivenbyacamtrackatthehubofthe
inductiondisc.Thisgivesconsiderablemechanicaladvantageandensureshighcontactpressures,evenatlowoperatingcurrent
levels,makingthecontactssuitablefordirecttripping.
Relayoperatingtimeisdeterminedbythestartingpositionoftheinductiondisc,thisissetbythetimemultiplierdialcalibrated
from 0.1 to 1.0, there is also a ^T^ mark, before the 0.1 setting, in this position the contacts are held closed, locked out.
Settingsareappliedinampere.
2TJM11:
Thetype2TJM11relayisbasicallysimilartothetype2TJM10,theexceptionbeingtheadditionofaminiatureinstantaneous
highsetovercurrentelement(typeMCAA)whichisfittedtothemovementframeandhasitsoperatingcoilconnectedinseries
withtherelayprimarycoil.TheelementisoftheattractedarmaturetypeandprimarilydesignedforusewithI.D.M.T.L.relays.
The overcurrent setting is continuously variable by means of the calibrated cam. This element may be ^locked out^ by
advancingthesettingadjustertoitsextremity,i.e.pastthehighestfaultsetting.Theflagindicatorshowsonoperationandis
handresetbyapushfittedintherelaycover.
2TJM12:
This relay comprises the I.D.M.T.L. element previously described and a directional element type ^ES^. The elements are
verticallymountedonamildsteelbackplatewiththedirectionalelementintheupperpositionthecompositerelayisthen
housedina11/2poleverticalcase.
Thedirectionalelementoperatesontheinductionwattmeterprincipleandconsistsessentiallyofanaluminiumsectormounted
onaverticalspindleandarrangedtorotateintheairgapbetweenthemagneticfieldsderivedfromthelinecurrentandvoltage

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transformers.Theelectromagneticsystemwiththethreecoilswhichprovidelossofvoltagecompensationandhencereliable
operationshouldthelinevoltagebereduced,underfaultconditions,tovaluesaslowas2%ofnominal.
Under healthy system conditions or under fault conditions where the current flow is in the normal direction eddy currents
inducedinthesectorproduceatorque,thedirectionofwhichrestrainsrelayoperation.Shouldcurrentreversaloccur,thenthe
directionofthetorquereversescausingthemovingsystemtorotateandthusclosethecontacts,thelatterbeingsoconnected
thattheycompletetheI.D.M.T.L.elementoperatingcoilcircuit.
Themaximumtorqueexertedonthemovementoccurswhenthevoltageandcurrentinthecoilsareinphase.However,asthe
systempowerfactormaybeconsiderablyremovedfromunityunderfaultconditions,dependingonboththenatureofthefault
and system conditions, the element can be supplied with a phaseangle introduced by fault conditions. This is achieved by
employingasuitableshadingring,therequisitevalueofresistanceandtheappropriateconnection.
PhaseFaultRelays:
45degreeLeadPowerFactorCharacteristic:Relayssuppliedwiththe45degreeleadpowerfactorcharacteristicutilisethe90
degreeconnection,i.e.relaysmonitoringAphasecurrentarepolarisedbyBCvoltage,thustherelaydevelopsmaximumtorque
witha45degreelaggingfaultcurrent.
EarthFaultRelays:
Earthfault relays are normally supplied with 12 and half degree lagging power factor characteristic. The current coil is
connectedintheresidualcircuitofthelinecurrenttransformersandthevoltagecoilintheopendeltatertiarywindingofthe
line voltage transformer, the voltage coil being suitable for 190V and 63.5V on resistance and solidly earthed systems
respectively.
Directionalearthfaultrelayswitha45laggingpowerfactorcharacteristicsareusedinhighlyinductiveearthingsystems.The
characteristicisachievedintherelaywithaRCcircuitintheESelement.

StandardFeatures

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