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Strategy is concerned with the long-term success of the organization as a whole. This course
examines strategy for the single-business firm (competitive strategy), strategy for the multibusiness firm (corporate strategy), and strategy process. We also discuss applications to nonbusiness contexts such as governments and non-governmental organizations.
COURSE DESCRIPTION
Our aim is to develop the following:
1. The ability to apply strategy theory and frameworks critically to the analysis and diagnosis of
strategy problems
2. An understanding of how organizations align internal resources and capabilities to industry and
macro-environmental conditions to produce strategies in a variety of competitive contexts,
including single-business, multi-business, non-business and global contexts
3. The capacity to formulate and defend arguments in support of strategy proposals, using theory
and evidence
RUBRIC
Goals and strategies; competitive advantage; competitive positioning; resources and capabilities;
industry analysis; strategic change; diversification strategy; global strategy; non-business
strategy; strategy process
TEACHING APPROACH
All sessions will be interactive, with seven sessions devoted to applied case analysis.
Students should expect to contribute to class discussions, and to prepare accordingly.
The course will span over 20 classes, with 2 classes per week; in the first 19 lectures we will
cover all relevant study issues and in the last class we shall summarize our learning
throughout the ten weeks and prepare for the final exam.
Case Preparation and Class Participation: Throughout this course we will put a lot of
emphasis in learning through analyzing cases, which means that most of the learning will be
generated inductively from our case discussions. The case method places the burden squarely
on your shoulders: by advancing and critiquing arguments, we will collectively arrive at
many important insights. Without your active participation, we will not make these
discoveries. The case-based class is therefore a simulation of a managerial process or
meeting. If you do not put in the work on the cases, you will emerge from the course having
learned nothing more than a set of labels.
READINGS
Everything in the course-pack is required reading for this course. It includes cases that we
will discuss throughout the course and relevant articles that will enhance our understanding
of the relevant issues. The cases are descriptions of real-life situations from a variety of
industry and country settings, including some classic cases well-proven as effective learning
vehicles, and more recently published cases.
COURSE SCHEDULE/ CALENDAR
Required
Reading
MGT 489
Session
Topics
covered
to
Simulation
be
Assignments
Contemporary
Strategy Analysis Robert M. Grant
Chapters 1 & 2;
Epilogue:
Monkeys
are
people
too;
Article:
Hamas
and
Health
Insurance
Str.
Mgmt.
history
Case discussion
Case
1
Manchester
United
Competitive
positioning, RBV, X
factors
Case discussion
5 forces; value
chain;
profit Chapters 3 & 4
pools; value net
Case discussion
10
Chapter 10;
PESTLE; Ind. Life
Article:
cycle; Dominant
Regulatory
design
Capture
In
Group 1 presents on
case
11
Case discussion
12
Midterm
examination
13
Portfolio
models;
Synergy;
Related
diversification;
Core
competence
14
Case discussion
Case 5 - Richard
Branson & the Virgin
Group
15
International
expansion;
products;
insiderization
16
Case discussion
17
Dominant
logic;
Corporate parenting;
M&A
Chapter 16
Case discussion
19
Emergent
strategy;
Logical
incrementalism;
Dynamic capabilities
Christensen,
C.M.
-"Making
strategy:
learning by doing";
Kathleen Eisenhardt &
Jeffrey
Martin
--"Dynamic Capabilities:
What Are They?"
20
Group exercise
21
Comprehensive Review
18
global
Group 5 presents on
case
GRADING COMPONENTS
Students will be assessed through a combination of group and individual business-case
analysis and exams or industry research.
Individual:
1. Midterm - 20% of grade
2. Final not comprehensive 20% of grade
3. Class attendance & participation 20% of grade
Component
Weights
Date due
10%
Session 7
10%
Session 18
Group presentation
20%
Midterm
20%
After session 11
20%
20%
All term
CASE PREPARATION
There are no set assignment questions for the case studies. This is because (i) problem
diagnosis is part of the skill set we are practicing; (ii) these real-life situations are open to
more than one interpretation of the underlying issues. At a simple level, the assignment is
always the same: What should these managers do? In almost all cases, in the introduction
to the case you will find a description of how the managers think about the problem (and this
is often re-stated at the end of the case text). But you should look carefully at the evidence
presented in the case and feel free to arrive at your own more subtle diagnosis of the key
issues facing the managers involved.
CLASS DISCUSSION
Your analysis of the case study should be the basis for your contributions to the class
discussion of the case.
Great comments are characterized by:
Depth of insight: a detailed understanding of the business problem, the creative synthesis and
inference from this understanding to creative solutions, and, more generally, the ability to
help the class make an important discovery in the learning process.
Rigor: the logical and disciplined use of both qualitative and quantitative case information to
diagnose the strategic issue, to demonstrate the reasonableness of assumptions, to support a
recommendation, or to challenge someone elses conclusions and plans.
Consistency: the extent to which your argument offers a cohesive and integrated approach to
the strategic problem.
Realism: the degree to which your action plan involves specific plausible recommendations
that attends to the constraints of the business situation.
A solid argument combines the above elements and will often include a clear
recommendation, a statement of assumptions, and a logical connection from case information
to analysis and recommendations. It is important that you come to class with a specific action
plan and are prepared to debate with your classmates the value of your approach versus
possible alternatives.
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