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Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

This is the answer key for the Workbook/Laboratory Manual that accompanies Yookoso!: An Invitation to Contemporary
Japanese. No answers are given for exercises with oral responses and for exercises that will elicit varying responses.

Getting Started
PART 1
LISTENING COMPREHENSION ACTIVITIES

Meeting Others and Introducing Yourself


SIMPLE INTRODUCTIONS
You meet John Kawamura
Hajimemashite/(Your name) desu./Doozo yoroshiku.
You meet Linda Brown
Hajimemashite./(Your name) desu./Doozo yoroshiku.

MEETING SOMEONE AND INTRODUCING YOURSELF:


INQUIRING ABOUT SOMEONES NAME
Sumimasen. Hayashi-san desu ka.
Shitsuree shimashita.
Sumimasen. Hayashi-san desu ka.
(Your name) desu. Hajimemashite. Doozo yoroshiku.

ASKING FOR SOMEONES NAME:


INTRODUCTIONS USING NAME CARDS
Sumimasen. Takada-san desu ka.
(Your affiliation) no (your name) desu. Hajimemashite.
Doomo arigatoo gozaimasu. Kore, watashi no meeshi desu.

OVERALL REVIEW
A. 1. Hajimemashite
2. Hai, soo desu. Hajimemashite. Doozo yoroshiku.
4. Shitsuree shimashita.
5. Sumimasen. Arigatoo gozaimasu.

3. Onamae wa?

B. 5, 2, 4, 1, 3/Sumimasen, Shitsuree shimashita, Soo desu, meeshi, Hajimemashite

Everyday Greetings
A. 1. b

2. a

3. a

4. c

5. a

6. c

7. b

8. b

9. c

B. 1. Ohayoo gozaimasu.
2. Konnichiwa.
3. Konbanwa
4. Ohayoo gozaimasu. li otenki desu ne.
5. Konnichiwa. Ogenki desu ka.
6. Shibaraku desu. Ogenki desu ka.
7. Sayoonara.
8. Jaa, mata.
C. 1. a, e

2. c, d

3. c, f

In the Classroom
A. 1. doa
B. 1. a

2. hon
2. f

3. d

3. tsukue
4. b

4. isu
5. e

6. c

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

5. pen/ 1. enpitsu

2. jisho

3. kami

4. nooto

5. mado

7. g
183

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Meeting Others and Introducing Yourself


A. 1. d

2. c

3. b

4. a

B.

Kawabe: (Your name)


You: Hai, soo desu.
You: Hajimemashite. Doozo yoroshiku.

C.

You: Iie.
You: Iie.

D. You: Hayashi-san desu ka.


You: Shitsuree shimashita.
E.

1. d

2. a

3. b

F.

1. e

2. f

3. c

4. c
4. d

5. b

6. a

G. 1. Toyota no Yamashita desu.


2. Kyooto Daigaku no Okuda desu.
3. Oregon Daigaku no Watanabe desu.
4. IBM no Yoshida desu.
5. (Your college/university) no (your last name) desu.
H. 1. K:. Hajimemashite. T: Hajimemashite K: Tookyoo Daigaku no Kawamura desu. K: Doozo yoroshiku o-negai
shimasu. T: Arigatoo gozaimasu. Keioo Daigaku no Tanaka desu. Doozo yoroshiku o-negai shimasu. K: Doomo arigatoo gozaimasu. 2- K: Yamashita-san desu ka. M1: Iie. K: Shitsuree shimashita. M2: Kawamura-san desu ka.
K: Hai, soo desu. Yamashita-san desu ka. Y: Hai, soo desu. Hajimemashite. K: Hajimemashite. Doozo yoroshiku.

Everyday Greetings
A. 1. b
B.

2. h

3. a

4. g

5. f

6. e

7. i

8. c

9. j

10. d

1.
You: Konnichi wa.
Neighbor: Konnichi wa.
You: Ii o-tenki desu ne.
Neighbor: Soo desu ne.
2.
You: O-hisashiburi desu ne.
Neighbor: Ee, shibaraku desu nee.
You: O-genki desu ka.
Neighbor: Ee o-kagesama de. O-genki desu ka.
You: Ee, genki desu. Arigatoo gozaimasu.

C.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

A:
A:
A:
A:
A:

Ohayoo gozaimasu. B: Ohayoo gozaimasu.


Konnichi wa.
B: Konnichi wa.
Sayoonara. B: Sayoonara.
Shibaraku/o-hisashiburi desu nee. B: Soo desu nee.
Ii o-tenki desu nee. B: Soo desu nee.

Classroom Expressions
A. 1. b
2. d
3. e
4. c
5. f
6. a
B. 1. (classroom) denki, tenjoo, kokuban, kokuban-keshi, doa, chooku, isu, tsukue, mado, kaaten, yukai, kabe,
teeburu, (students carry) kami, jisho, hon, booru-pen, keshigomu, kaban, shaapu penshiru, enpitsu, nooto,
kyookasho, mannenhitsu
2. (* indicates that the item could be made of other materials) Wood: kokuban, doa*, isu*, tsukue*, yuka*, enpitsu*,
teeburu*. Paper: kami, jisho, hon, nooto, kyookasho; Other: denki, tenjoo, kokuban, kouban-keshi, chooku,
booru-pen, keshigomu, kaban, mado, kaaten, shaapu penshiru, kabe, mannenhitsu
D. 1. e

184

2. g

3. f

4. d

5. c

6. a

7. b

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

PART TWO
LISTENING COMPREHENSION ACTIVITIES

Numbers up to 20
B. 1. 1

2. 4

3. 8

4. 5

5. 7

6. 13

7. 12

8. 16

9. 19

C. 1. 3

2. 5, 8

3. 4, 10

4. 7, 8, 15

5. 4

6. 4, 4

7. 11, 9

8. 14, 7, 7

10. 14

Asking and Giving Telephone Numbers


A. 1. 642-1140
B. 1. library

2. 509-7349

3. 656-7849

2. Yokoi-sensees office

4. 515-7450

5. 664-9939

3. cafeteria

Asking and Telling Time


A. 1. 2:00 P.M.

2. 4:00 P.M.

B. 1. c

3. a

2. d

C. 9:00 A.M.,
tomorrow

3. 3:00 A.M.

4. 6:00 P.M.

5. 6:00 A.M.

6. 4:00 A.M.

4. b

10:00 A.M.,

12:00 P.M.,

11:00 A.M.,

12:00 P.M.,

1:00 P.M.,

2:00 P.M.,

2:00 P.M.,

D. 1. Shichi-ji desu.
2. Ku-ji desu.
3. Hai, soo desu. (Hai, Juuni-ji han desu.)
4. Hai, soo desu. (Hai, yo-ji
han desu.)
5. Roku-ji desu.
6. Iie (chigaimasu). (Bangohan wa shichi-ji han desu.)

Asking What Something Is


A. table, door, window
B. 1. iie

2. iie

3. hai

C. 1. uchi
2. hon
10. kyookasho

4. iie

3. sanji

4. kinen

5. genki

6. kekkon

7. chotto

8. juppun

9. doomo

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Numbers up to 20
A. 1. go
2. yon, kyuu
3. san tasu ichi wa
4. hachi, roku wa
5. hiku juu wa go
6. yon, yon, juu-roku
7. kakeru, juu-yon
8. ni-juu, wa go
9. waru, nana wa ni
10. juu-hachi waru kyuu wa ni
B. (Sample answers) 1. g

2. o

3. a

4. d

5. k

6. f

7. n

8. q

9. g

10. j

Asking and Giving Telephone Numbers


A. (In all of these, ree and zero are interchangeable.) 1. goo-yon-ichi no san-nana-goo no roku-hachi-goo-kyuu
2. nii-ree-roku-no-yon-yon-san-no ree- goo-roku-hachi
3. san-kyuu-ichi no roku-roku-hachi no goo-goo-nii-ichi
4. hachi-zero-zero no goo-goo-goo no ichi-nii-ichi-nii
5. ree -roku no roku-nii-hachi-no goo-san-goo-nii
6. zero-nano-goo no nii-hachi-san no goo-zero-zero-yon
7. ree-yon-nii-yon no roku-kyuu no ichi-ree-goo-nii
(Some people may read 69 as roku-juu-kyuu.)
8. zero-nana-nii-nana- no roku-ichi no nii-nana-kyuu-hachi
(Some people may read 61 as roku-juu-ichi.)
B. yon, nii, goo, denwa bangoo, nana, no, soo desu
C. Tazawa-san no denwa bangoo wa./Goo hachi nana san yon nana nana desu ne?

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

185

Asking and Telling Time


A. 1. A

2. C

3. F

4. B

5. D

6. E

7. G

B. (clockwise from top) asa, gozen, hiru, yuugata, gogo, yoru


C. 1. ima, juu-ji, juu-ji, asa
2. nan-ji, ima, ku-ji, ku-ji, asa
A: Tookyoo wa ima nan-ji desu ka. B: Eeto, juu-ichi-ji desu.
yoru desu.

3. A: Ima nan-ji desu ka.


B: Gogo san-ji desu.
A: Gogo juu-ichi-ji desu ka. B: Ee, Nihon wa ima

E. 1. Gozen ku-ji
2. Shichi-ji han
3. Asa/gozen roku-ji han
4. Gogo shichi-ji han
5. Bangohan wa nan-ji
desu ka.
6. Sanpo wa nan-ji desu ka.
7. Mtingu wa nan-ji desu ka.
8. Hirugohan wa nan-ji desu ka.
F. and G. (Answers will vary.)

Asking What Something Is


A. 1. Soo desu.
2. Soo desu.
3. Chigaimasu. Kudamono desu.
desu.)
5. Iie, chigaimasu. Nihon ryoori desu.
B. 1. Are wa nan desu ka.
2. Nihon ryoori desu ka.
5. Sore wa Amerika ryoori desu ka.

4. Hai, soo desu. (Iie, chigaimasu. Yasai

3. Are wa sushi desu ka.

C. You: Sumimasen. Are wa nan desu ka. Waiter: Guriin karee desu.
ryoori desu. You: Jaa, are o o-negai shimasu.
2-.

You:
Waiter:
You:
Waiter:
You:

4. Kore wa nan desu ka.

You: Nihon ryoori desu ka.

Waiter: Iie, Tai

Are wa nan desu ka.


Kuriimu sooda desu.
O-sake desu ka.
Iie, chigaimasu.
Jaa, are o o-negai shimasu.

D. 1. Kore/sore/are wa nan desu ka. Nihon ryoori desu ka.


3. Kore/sore/are wa nan desu ka. O-sake desu ka.

2. Kore/sore/are wa nan desu ka. Kudamono desu ka.

HIRAGANA PRACTICE
HIRAGANA PRACTICE ()
1.
1. ie

2.
2. oi

3.

3. ou

4.

4. aoi

5. ue

5.
6. ai

6.

7.

7. iu

HIRAGANA PRACTICE ()
1.
1. kaki
11. kao

2.
2. kuki
12. ike

3.
3. akai

4.
4. kakoi

5.
5. koi

6.

6. koke

7.

7. oku

8. aki

9. eki

10. koe

HIRAGANA PRACTICE ()
1.

2.

1. shiai
11. ushi

2. kasa
12. esa

3.
3. sake

4.
4. sushi

5.

5. sekai

6.

6. soko

7.

7. seki

8. saka

9. ase

10. kiso

HIRAGANA PRACTICE ()
1.

2.

3.

1. chikai
11. chitai

2. tsukiau
12. kitsui

3. takai

186

4.
4. teki

5.

5. toki

6. tsuchi

6.
7. ita

7.
8. atsui

9. koto

10. tasukete

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

HIRAGANA PRACTICE ()
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

1. naku
10. nasu

2. niku
11. nishi

3. kane
4. nuno
5. nushi
6. sakana
7. nokishita
12. shinu
13. nuka
14. tane
15. tanuki

8. tone

9. nashi

HIRAGANA PRACTICE ()
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

1. hito
2. hone
3. hushi
4. hako
5. hune
6. heta
11. hosoi
12. hata
13. hatake
14. sohu
15. hihu

7.
7. hoka

8. heso

9. hekichi

10. hutoi

HIRAGANA PRACTICE ()
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

1. mata
2. mikeneko
3. mushi
4. meshi
10. matsu
11. hachimitsu
12. moshimoshi

5. kamo
13. atama

6.

7.

6. musume
14. miko

7. momo
15. same

8. mimi

9. kame

HIRAGANA PRACTICE ()
1.
1. yaku
10. mayu

2.

3.

2. kiyaku
11. huyu

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

3. yuka
4. nieyu
5. yonaka
6. kayou
7. yakimono
12. yatai
13. yomu
14. yama
15. yotsuya

8. yosoku

9. ayu

HIRAGANA PRACTICE ()
1.

2.

1. rishi
2. kariru
10. osarai
11. iro

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

3. ruisui
4. karai
5. shiroi
6. hiroi
7. ruri
12. korosu
13. torori
14. tera
15. tsuri

8. rekishi

9. karui

HIRAGANA PRACTICE ()
1.

2.

3.

1. shinin
10. hon-ya

2. wasureru
11. kawari

4.

3. wakaru
12. mikan

5.

4. kinshi
13. hutan

6.

7.

5. owan
6. kowai
14. washi
15. awa

7. rainen

8.
8. ninniku

9. tan-i

PALINDROMES
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
17.
18.
19.
20.

9.
16.

HIRAGANA PRACTICE ()
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

1. gaman
9. kagu

2. hagishiri
3. Nihongo
4. kage
5. guntai
6. gomi
7. raigetsu
10. ga
11. ago
12. engeki
13. gamaguchi
14. sugi
15. geta

8. ongaku

HIRAGANA PRACTICE ()
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

1. zurui
2. jinken
3. hiza
4. jikoku
5. kaze
6. kazoku
7. Ginza
10. zenzen
11. zannen
12. nazo
13. zakuro
14. hajime
15. zure

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

8. oji

9. zukin

187

HIRAGANA PRACTICE ()
1.

2.

1. kadan
9. dake

2. tadon
10. doko

3.

4.

3. wakazuma
11. dekigoto

5.

4. mijika
12. tsuzuki

6.

7.

5. sinden
6. damasu
7. dore
8. medatsu
13. kozutsumi
14. tada
15. chijimu
16. dodai

HIRAGANA PRACTICE ()
1.
1. kaba
10. baka

2.

3.

4.

2. bijin
3. bushi
4. benkai
11. kubetsu
12. bokokugo

5.

6.

7.

5. bokutotsu
6. bunben
7. bibun
8. kabin
13. hanbun
14. huben
15. hebi
16. bunko

9. obon

HIRAGANA PRACTICE ()
1.

2.

3.

1. kanpan
2. enpitsu
3. sanpun
9. onpa
10. nanpa
11. konpon

4.

4. kinpen
12. sinpu

5.

5. sanpo
13. sanpo

6.

6. zanpan
14. pinhane

7.

7. potsupotsu
8. anpi
15. tanpo
16. shinpai

WORD SEARCH

PART THREE
LISTENING COMPREHENSION ACTIVITIES

Talking About Daily Activities


A. 1. 2:15
B. 6:00,

2. 4:06
jogging,

3. 7:07
eats breakfast,

C. 1. eat breakfast
7. from 9:00 to 11:00

4. 9:19

5. 3:01

8:30, class,

2. 9:00
3. 12:00
8. go to bed

6. 8:12

10:00

4. read books in the library

5. 5:00

6. watch news on TV

D. the cafeteria, Japanese, the telephone, Japanese, introduce, accepts


E. (sample answers) 1. (Time)-ji ni okimasu.
2. Hai, tabemasu. or Iie, tabemasen.
3. (Time)-ji ni kimasu.
4. Hai, (yoku) (toshokan e) ikimasu. or Iie, ikimasen.
5. Hai, (mainichi) (terebi o) mimasu. or Iie, mimasen.
6. Hai, (yoku) (undoo o) shimasu. or Iie, shimasen.
7. Hai, (yoku) (tomodachi to denwa de) hanashimasu. or Iie,
hanashimasen.

Talking About Future Activities and Events


A. 1. c

2. b

3. a

4. a

B. sleeps, TV, a movie, asking for a date, it is not so, a girlfriend


C. ii-meeru, suki, shuumatsu, iki, -masen ka, tabe-

188

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

Talking About Likes and Dislikes


A. 1. beer
B. 1. K

2. coffee
2. M

3. classic

3. K

4. K

4. golf
5. M

5. basketball

6. K

7. M

6. date
8. M

9. K

10. K

C. Circle: tennis, golf, music, Italian cuisine, wine


Cross out: studying, cooking, Japanese food, beer

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Talking About Daily Activities


A. 1. T

2. F

3. T

4. F

5. F

6. T

7. F

8. T

B. (Answers will vary.)


C., 1. shichi-ji
D. 1. B

2. C

2- o, yomimasu, (gogo) kuji


3. E

4. D

5. G

3. nan-ji, ichi-ji
6. F

4. toshokan

5. ni, mimasu, ni, gakkoo e ikimasu

7. A

E. 1. a. Shichi-ji ni okimasu. b. Hai, tabemasu. Shichi-ji ni-jup-pun ni tabemasu. c. Go-ji-han ni mimasu. Iie,
nyuusu o mimasu. d. Iie, tabemasen. e. Juu-ichi-ji yon-juu-go-hun ni nemasu.
2. (Answers will vary.)
F. (Answers will vary.)
G. 1. T

2. F

3. F

4. F

H, I, and J. (Answers will vary.)

Talking About Future Activities


A. saraishuu (20th-26th)
B. 1. o

2. o

3. ni

kyoo (7th)
4. e/ni

konshuu (6th-12th)

5. (none)X

6. ni

7. o

ashita (8th)
8. o

asatte (9th)

raishuu (13th-19th)

9. ni

C. 1. Y: Konshuu no shuumatsu, nani o. . .


T: Yamashita-san to deeto o shimasu.
Y: Ichinichi-juu nemasu.
2. G: Yokota-san wa konshuu no shuumatsu, nani o shimasu ka.
Y: Tomodachi ni
aimasu. Gotoo-san wa?
G: Nihongo o renshuu shimasu.
Y: Majime desu nee.
3. T: Hoshino-san wa
konshuu no shuumatsu, nani o shimasu ka.
H: Tegami o kakimasu. Tanimura-san wa?
T: Denwa o
kakemasu.
4. (Answers will vary)
D. (Answers will vary.)

Talking About Likes and Dislikes


A. food: yasai, niku, sakana, burokkorii, piza, aisu-kuriimu
alcoholic drinks: biiru, wain, kakuteru
non-alcoholic drinks: koohii, aisu tii, juusu, koora
national cuisines: Nihon ryoori, Itaria ryoori, Huransu ryoori, Mekishiko ryoori
sports: huttobooru, bokushingu, sukii, sakkaa, tenisu, suiee
music: jazu, rokku, kurashikku, rappu
celebrities: Juria Robaatsu, Maikeru Jakuson, Madonna, Tomu Kuruuzu
other: eega, sanpo, benkyoo, paatii
B., C. and D. (Answers will vary.)

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

189

HIRAGANA PRACTICE
HIRAGANA PRACTICE ()
1.
9.

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.

8.

READING ALOUD:
1. kyakusha
2. jisho
9. hisho
10. ryokan

3. shakuya
4. shori
5. shumi
6. kingyo
7. hyakunin
8. shomin
11. juri
12. juken
13. konnnyaku
14. sanbyaku
15. ryakudatsu

HIRAGANA DOUBLE VOWELS


1.
2.
7.
8.
14.
15.
20.
26.
27.

3.
4.
5.
6.

9.
10.
11.
12.
13.

16.
17.
18.
19.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.

28.
29.
30.

READING ALOUD
1. sooko
9. oneesan

2. koori
3. kokyoo
4. shoonin
5. gyuuniku
6. oniisan
7. kaitei
8. kuuki
10. maamaa
11. heiwa
12. yuusoo
13. kutsuu
14. zeisei
15. kadoo

HIRAGANA DOUBLE CONSONANTS


1.
8.

2.
3.
4.
5.
9.
10.
11.
12.

6.

7.

HIRAGANA DOUBLE CONSONANTS


1.
8.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

READING ALOUD
1. kitte
9. kakko
17. tanni

2. kesshi
3. itchi
4. sukkai
5. happun
6. shakkuri
10. jikko
11. happa
12. kettei
13. sakka
14. yatto
18. bannenni

7. hyottoko
15. tokkyo

8. hipparu
16. sennyu

MIND STRETCHERS

hospital
because the passerby read (gojiyuu ni) as (gojuuni), which means fifty-two.

PART FOUR
LISTENING COMPREHENSION ACTIVITIES

Talking About Activities and Events in the Past


A. (sample answers): 1. Shichi-ji ni okimashita.
2. Hai, tabemashita.
4. Hai, ikimashita.
5. Hai, shimashita.
6. Juuichi-ji ni nemashita.

3. Hanbaagaa o tabemashita.
7. Iie, nomimasen deshita.

B. H, M, M, H, H, H
C. 9:00, a lie, home, library, 12:00, homework, the cafeteria, good-bye

190

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

Inviting Someone to Do Something


A. (Answers will vary.)
B. 1. T

2. T

3. T

4. F

5. T

6. T

C. (sample answers): 1. Hai, hima desu.


2. Hai, daisuki desu.
5. Ii desu ne.
6. Itaria-ryoori ga suki desu.

3. Ii desu ne.

4. Roku-ji ga ii desu.

Talking About Weekly Schedules


A. 1. Sunday, Monday, Wednesday, Friday, Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday
2. Tuesday, Saturday, Sunday, Monday,
Thursday, Friday, Wednesday
3. Saturday, Friday, Monday, Tuesday, Sunday, Thursday, Wednesday.
B. 1. A sukiyaki party.
2. The day after tomorrow (Friday) at night.
3. Machida and some others.
4. No, because she has to work at her part-time job that night.
5. Yes, she does.
6. Whether everyone could
make it if the party were changed to Saturday.
C. Sunday: Nothing, Monday: Spanish, Tuesday: flower arranging, Wednesday: Spanish and aerobics, Thursday:
tea ceremony, Friday: Spanish, Saturday: piano, Beginning next month: Thai cooking

Talking About the Weather


A. nice, cold, rain, rain, read
B. 1. a

2. c

3. d

4. b

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Talking About Activities and Events in the Past


A. kyoo (16th) kinoo (15th) ashita (17th) asatte (18th) ototoi (14th)
sensenshuu (29th-5th) raishuu (20th-26th) senshuu (6th-12th)
B. 1. P

2. F

3. H

4. P

5. F

6. P

7. H

C. 1. T

2. F

3. F

4. F

5. T

6. T

7. F

D. 1. nan-ji

2. doko

3. itsu

4. dare

8. H
8. F

5. donna

saraishuu (27th-2nd)

9. F
9. T

konshuu (13th-19th)

10. H
10. T

6. nan-ji, doko, nani

E. (Answers will vary.)


F. 1. a. Hai, tabemashita. Shichi-ji-han ni tabemashita. b. Toshokan e ikimashita. Soshite Nihongo o benkyoo
shimashita. Sore kara, terebi o mimashita. c. Ichi-ji ni-juu-go-hun kara go-ji ni-juu-go-hun made toshokan de
benkyoo shimashita. d. Roku-ji-han kara juu-ichi-ji-han made deeto shimashita. Bangohan o tabemashita. Soshite
eega o mimashita.
G. (Answers will vary.)

Inviting Someone to Do Something


A. 1. Watanabe-san, issho ni hirugohan o tabemasen ka?
2. Okada-san, ishho ni eega o mimasen ka? or eega ni
ikimasen ka.
3. Ishii-san, issho ni kaimono ni ikimasen ka.
4. Garushia-san, ishho ni Nihongo o benkyoo
shimasen ka.
5. Rii-san, issho ni tenisu o shimasen ka.
B. 1. 18th

2. 10th

3. 21st

4. 30th

5. 4th

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

6. 20th

7. 17th

8. 9th

191

C. All affirmative answers are either Ee, ii desu nee or Ee, yorokonde. All negative answers are Chotto,
Sumimasen ga, chotto. . ., or Ee, demo chotto.
D. (Answers will vary.)

Talking About Weekly Schedules


A. 1. Konshuu no Nichiyoobi to Doyoobi ni shimasu. Guen-san to shimasu.
2. Konshuu to raishuu no Getsuyoobi
ni tabemasu. Raishuu no Kayoobi ni tabemasu.
3. Nichiyoobi ni ikimasu. Konshuu mo Nichiyoobi ni ikimasu.
4. Doyoobi ni ikimasu. Kinyoobi ni wa)ikimasen.
5. Gogo ikimasu. Suiyoobi wa asa/gozen ni ikimasu.
6. Sumiko-san to tabemasu. Hirugohan wa Taka-san to tabemasu.
B. 1. Kinyoobi desu ka. Kinyoobi wa chotto. . . Demo, Doyoobi wa daijoobu desu yo.
Mokuyoobi wa chotto. . .(kurasu ga arimasu). Demo, Kinyoobi wa daijoobu desu yo.
4. Getsuyoobi desu ka. Getsuyoobi wa chotto. . . Demo, Kayoobi wa daijoobu desu yo.

2. Mokuyoobi desu ka.


3. Ee, ii desu nee.

Talking About Weather


A. 1. a

2. b

3. d

4. c

B. 1. Ii o-tenki desu nee.


5. Hidoi o-tenki desu nee.

5. b

6. c

7. d

8. a

2. Iya na o-tenki desu nee.

9. b

3. Hidoi ame desu nee.

4. Hidoi yuki desu nee.

C. (sample answers) 1. A: Konnichi wa. B: Konnichi wa. A: Hidoi ame desu nee. B: Soo desu nee.
2. A: Konnichi wa. Atsui desu nee. B: A, konnichi wa. Ee, atsui desu nee!
3. A: Konnichi wa. Samui desu nee!
B: Konnichi wa. Ee, soo desu nee.
4. A: Ohayoo gozaimasu. B: Ohayoo gozaimasu. A: Ii otenki desu nee.
B: Ee, atatakai desu nee.

KATAKANA PRACTICE
KATAKANA PRACTICE ()
1.
9.
16.
24.

2.
3.
4.
10.
11.
12.
17.
18.
19.

5.
6.
7.
8.
13.
14.
15.
20.
21.
22.
23.

MATCHING

KATAKANA PRACTICE ()
1.
2.
8.
9.
14.

3.
4.
5.
10.
11.

6.
12.

7.
13.

MATCHING

KATAKANA PRACTICE ()
1.
8.

192

2.
9.

3.
10.

4.
5.
11.
12.

6.

7.

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

KATAKANA Y-GLIDES
1.
7.

2.
8.

3.
9.

4.
5.
6.
10.
11.
12.

KATAKANA DOUBLE VOWELS


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.

KATAKANA DOUBLE CONSONANTS


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
7.
8.
9.
10.

6.

WORD MEANINGS
1. chocolate
2. Australia
3. dream
4. music
5. cassette tape
6. restaurant
7. shower
8. cheeseburger
9. sweater
10. volleyball
11. shopping
12. America
13. department store
14. car stereo
15. shirt
16. business
17. credit card
18. test
19. Internet
20. pop artist
21. platform

GEOGRAPHY TEST
Acapulco, Athens, Atlanta, Cairo, Sapporo, Seattle, Chicago, Sydney, Singapore, Stockholm, Seoul, Tokyo, Toronto,
New York, Vancouver, Bangkok, Paris, Houston, Beijing, Honolulu, Madrid, Moscow, Rio de Janeiro, Rome, Los
Angeles, London

IN THE CLASSROOM
tenjoo (), denki (), kaaten (), mado (), doa (), kabe (), kokuban (),
kokuban-keshi (), chooku (), sensee (), gakusee (), nooto (),
kyookasho (), kaban (), tsukue (), jisho (), teeburu (), hon (), yuka
(), kyooshitsu (), keshigomu (), enpitsu (), shaapu penshiru (),
mannenhitsu ()

READING ALOUD
1. Konnichi wa.
2. Konban wa.
3. Toshokan e ikimasu.
4. Kinoo, watashi wa terebi de nyuusu o
mimashita.
5. Buraun-san to issho ni Nihongo o benkyoo shimashita ka.
6. Oosutoraria wa ima nan-ji desu ka.

TRANSCRIBING
1.
2. 3.
4. 5.
6.

PART FIVE
LISTENING COMPREHENSION ACTIVITIES

Asking Location
A. 7th floor: books
B. 1. T

2. F

6th floor: cameras


3. F

4. F

5th floor: restrooms

1st floor: restrooms

5. T

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

193

Numbers from 21 to 10,000


A. 1. 36

2. 89

3. 145

4. 278

5. 921

6. 1056

7. 4789

8. 5912

9. 8073

10. 9834

B. 1.50
2. 100,155
3. 170,6170
4. 6000  880  6880
5. 200
6. 5000, 5000
7. 9000  2500  6500
8. 8700  600  8100

Asking About Existence


A. Circle: cola, Mainichi (newspaper), umbrella, pantyhose, Hope (cigarettes)
B. 1. F

2. F

3. F

4. F

5. T

Asking About Prices


A. bag: 9.800

skirt: 10,000

B. gyuudon: 620 yen,


C. 1. c

2. a

blouse: 6,000

watch: 8.500

raamen and salad: 570 yen,

3. e

4. d

earrings: 3,200

coffee: 150 yen,

English tea: 150 yen, Total: 1490 yen

5. b

Talking More About Likes and Dislikes


A. 1. a

2. b

3. d

4. c

5. c

B. 1. F

2. T

3. F

4. T

5. F

6. T

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Asking Location
A. 1. hachi-kai
2. A: doko B: ni-kai A: Arigatoo gozaimasu.
3. A: Sumimasen, doko desu ka. B: teeburu,
nana-kai A: soo desu ka.
4. A: Sumimasen. Kutsu (or tebukuro) B: Tebukuro (or kutsu) A: soo desu ka. Arigatoo
gozaimasu.
5. A: Sumimasen, wa doko desu ka. B: Hai, seetaa wa rok-kai desu. A: A, soo desu ka. Arigatoo
gozaimasu.
B. 1. B: Wakayama A: Totemo B: kyuu
2. A: uchi wa doko desu ka. B: Ashiya A: Chotto tooi B: Ee, (soo desu
ne). 3. A: no uchi wa doko desu ka. B: Ikda desu. A: Chikai A: Manshon desu ka. B: san-kai desu.
4. A: no uchi
wa doko desu ka. B: Toyonaka desu. A: Totemo chikai B: Ee. A: Manshon desu ka. B: Ee, go-kai desu.
5. A: no
uchi wa doko desu ka. B: Kyooto desu. A: Tooi desu ne. B: Ee. A: Manshon desu ka. B: Hai, go-kai desu.
C. 1. Go-kai desu.
chikai desu.

2. Hai, (totemo) chikai desu.

3. Iie, chotto tooi desu.

4. San-kai desu.

5. Iie, (totemo)

Numbers up to 10,000
A. 1. e
B. 1.1 ()

2. d

3. a

2. 9()

4. h
3. 6()

5. c
4. 2()

6. b

7. f
5. 10

8. g
6. 7

7. 5()

8. 3()

9. 4()

10. 8()

Asking About Existence/Asking About Price


A. 1. A: onegai shimasu. B: nana-hyaku-go-juu
2. A: arimasu B: arimasu A: Piza o onegai shimasu B: go-hyaku -en
3. A: Sumimasen, wa arimasu ka A: arimasu B: arimasu A: o onegai shimasu B: Kyuu-hyaku-nana-juu en desu.
4. A: Sumimasen; wa B: chotto A: wa A: o B: en
5. A: Sumimasen, wa arimasu ka. B: Sumimasen ga, chotto . . . A: Ja, A: Suteeki onegai shimasu.
194

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

B: Happyaku kyuu-juu-en desu.


6. B: arimasu B: Go-hyaku-en desu. B: Happyaku-hachi-juu
7. A: wa arimasu ka A: ikura B: Hap-pyaku-kyuu-juu A: . . . onegai shimasu. B: Sen-ni-hyaku-roku-juu-en
8. A: sumimasen; wa arimasu ka B: arimasu A: Ikura desu B: Nana-hyaku-go-juu-en A: supagetti to
B: Arigatoo gozaimasu. Sen-ni-hyaku en
B. 1. b

2. a

3. d

4. c

C. 1. d

2. c

3. b

4. g

5. a

D. 1. Hanbaagaa wa arimasu ka.


4. Iie, kekkoo desu.

6. f

7. e

2. Hanbaagaa wa ikura desu ka.

3. Hanbaagaa to koora o onegai shimasu

E. 1. Sumimasen, (x) wa arimasu ka.


2. Sumimasen ga, chotto . . .
3. Jaa, (y) wa arimasu ka.
4. Hai, arimasu.
5. Ikura desu ka.
6. ______-en desu.
7. Ja, (y) to (z) o onegai shimasu.
8. Arigatoo gozaimasu. ______-en
desu.

Talking More About Likes and Dislikes


A. 1. Suupu to sarada to dochira ga ii desu ka. (If soup) Suupu wa onion to asuparagasu to dochira ga ii desu ka. (If
salad) Sarada wa gaaden sarada to shiizaa sarada to dochira ga ii desu ka. (If garden salad) Doresshingu wa hurenchi
to ranchi to dochira ga ii desu ka.
2. Mein wa teriyaki suteeki to roosuto dakku to dochira ga ii desu ka. (If duck) Soosu wa orenji soosu to cherii soosu
to dochira ga ii desu ka.
3. Dezaato wa chokoreeto muusu to sutoroberii shifon pai to dochira ga ii desu ka.
4. Nomimono wa koohii to koocha to dochira ga ii desu ka.
B. 1. Hanbaagaa wa ikura desu ka.
2. Toshokan wa doko desu ka.
3. Ima (Tookyoo wa) nan-ji desu ka.
4. Koohii to koocha to dochira ga ii desu ka.
5. Good morning wa Nihongo de nan to iimasu ka.
C. and D. (Answers will vary.)

KATAKANA PRACTICE
TRANSCRIBING
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
20.

7.
19.

READING A MENU
1. The American clubhouse sandwich, because the menu says . . . , which means an overflowing volume
2.
3. No, they dont.
4. No, they dont.
5. and 6. (Answers will vary)

JAPANESE WRITING SYSTEMS


1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
6. 7. 8.
9. 10.
11. 12.
13. 14. 15.

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

195

Chapter 1:
Classmates
LISTENING COMPREHENSION ACTIVITIES

Vocabulary and Grammar 1A: Nationalities and Languages


A. 1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
9.
B.
C. 1. Japanese, English, and Portuguese
5. English

2. Portuguese and English

3. Japanese and English

4. Japanese

Vocabulary and Grammar 1B: Personal Information


A. 1. name

2. telephone number

3. academic year

4. hometown

5. living place (residence)

B. Yu: 1. c
2. a
3. d
Tanaka: 1. b
2. a
3. d
Kim: 1. a
2. c
3. b
C. 1. PY

2. PY

3. JW

D. 1. F

2. F

3. T

E. 1. b

2. a

3. a

4. SL

4. T

5. LJ

6. PY

7. JW

8. JW

9. SL

5. F

4. c

5. c

6. b

F. Kawamura: math, Brown: economics, Chin: Japanese literature, Curtis: computer science, Mimura: none
G. Machida: mathematics, sociology Kawamura: Japanese, linguistics, Spanish
H. Name: Takako Matsui
Date of Birth: 4/25/1978, Age: (Subtract 1978 from present year)
Address: 376 Plaza Street, San Francisco, Tel. number: (415) 217-5936
Name of school in Japan: Nagoya University
Major: literature
English: a little

Vocabulary and Grammar 1C: Around Campus


A. bookstore, cafeteria, ATM, instructors office
B. 1. library

2. cafeteria

C. 1. g

2. a

3. f

D. 1. d

2. e

3. b

3. dormitory

4. e

5. c

4. a

E. 1. Friday
2. Saturday
Likes least: Sunday

5. c

Machida

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday

math
Portuguese

196

2. c

music
Portuguese
3. c

4. b

5. bookstore

6. b
6. f

3. Wednesday

F.

G. 1. a

4. student center

4. Tuesday

5. Thursday

6. Monday

Chin

Curtis

Japanese literature
history
Japanese literature

economics
politics
economics
psychology
computer science

5. c
Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

KANJI PRACTICE AND EXERCISES

Kanji Exercises
A. 1. p
2. j
15. f
16. s

3. g
17. q

4. r
18. u

5. h

6. t

7. c

8. d

9. a

10. i

11. e

12. k

13. b

14. n

B. 1. ()
2. ()
3.
4. 5. ()
6.
7. ()
8. ()
9. ()
10.
11.
12. ()
13. ()
14.
15. ()
16. () 17. ()
18.
19. ()
20. ()
21.
22.
23.
24.
C. 1.
8.

2.

3.

4. ()

5.

6.

7.

D.

Kanji in Everyday Life


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Yes, because means number one in Japan.


The second one, because means big heap.
He paid 3,500 yen (2,000 yen for himself and 1,500 yen for me). means adult.
means this year.
means Japanese word or language.
The date of birth should be written in the column.

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Vocabulary and Grammar 1A: Nationalities and Languages


A. 1.
7.
B. a.

2.
b.

3.
c.

d.

4.

5.

6.

e.

C. 1.
2.
3.
(or )
5.

4.

Vocabulary and Grammar 1B: Personal Information


A. 1. d

2. e

3. a

4. f

5. c

6. b

B. 1. b

2. a

3. e

4. f

5. h

6. c

7. g

8. d

C. (sample answers) 1.
25
2. 2 243

3. 2 373

4. 11 81 0

5. 92 8

D. (Answers will vary)

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

197

Vocabulary and Grammar 1C: Around Campus


A. 1. 2
2. 3
B.

3. A: B: 5

B. 1.

4.

2.

5. A:
3.

4.

C. 1. 8 2.
3. 10
4. 5.
13
6. (Possible answer)
D. 1.
2.
12.
13.

3.
14.

4.
15.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

E. (sample answers) 1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6. 7.
8. 9.
10.

CHAPTER 1 REVIEW
A. 1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6.
7. 8. 9.
10. 11. (Answers will vary.)
B. (Answers will vary.)

198

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

Chapter 2:
My Town
LISTENING COMPREHENSION ACTIVITIES

Vocabulary and Grammar 2A: Commuting


A. 1. (close)
2. (far)
3. (bicycle)
4. (on foot)
(car, 20 minutes)
6. (train, 15 minutes)

5.

B. Kawamuras apartment-somewhat far, 40 minutes Hayashis dormitory-Chiba, close, bus, ten minutes
Yokoi-sensees house- very far, train, 1 hour and 30 minutes, and then 20 minutes by bus
C. close to the university, 5, bicycle, 12-13, supermarket, 10, laundromat, 2, sushi shop, bookstore
D. (Answers will vary.)
E. 1. Kyoto: i, b, h, f, d

2. Sapporo: c, a, e, g, j, d

F. 1. F

4. T

2. T

3. F

5. T

G. romantic, big, clean, old, inexpensive, handsome, 5, convenient

Vocabulary and Grammar 2B: Neighborhood


A. school: M, bookstore: K, bank: K, park: M, convenience store: K, shops: C, restaurants: C
B. 2-3, Nakano,

hospital, movie theater,

gas station,

noisy

C. Train station: yes, 7-8 minutes on foot, Convenience store: yes, near station, Supermarket: yes, near station,
Laundromat: yes, next to convenience store, Japanese-style eatery: no, N/A, Coffee shop: yes, in front of the station,
Family restaurant: yes, in front of the station
D. Department store: none, Shops: two, Restaurant: none, Movie theater: none, Elementary school: one, High-rise
building: none, Convenience store: none, Japanese-style eatery: one, Game center: none, Golf course: one, Junior high
school: none Highway: none
E. 6th floor and 5th floor: restaurants and coffee shops, 4th floor: boutiques, shoe stores, 3rd floor: bookstore,
2nd floor: a (small) movie theater, 1st floor: bank, basement: super market, bakery

Vocabulary and Grammar 2C: Buildings and Places Around Town; Counting
A. 1.

2.

3.

B. 1. movie theater
2. restaurant, not clean
5. five minutes on foot, expensive but not tasty

4.

5.

3. is not, bank, bank, good

4. museum, does not go

C. a new building, theater, Mimura, interesting opera, ticket, buy, Friday


D. SEATING CHART:
Professor
Curtis

Kawamura

Machida

Chin

Mimura

Brown
E. 1. D

2. D

3. B

4. B

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

199

F. MAP: 1. between the parking lot and the park


2. across from the parking lot
3. next to the coffee shop
4. the other side of the parking lot
5. the bus stop is in front of it
6. next to the post office
G. 1.
2.

3.

4. 5.

H. 3 books, 1 pen, 2 handkerchiefs, 3 credit cards


I. Martha has: TV, video, CD player, telephone, cat, red Porsche
Heather has: bed, desk, handsome boyfriend
J. 5 houses, Azabu, 20, 4, 2, 2, 3, hamburgers, french fries
K. 1. 15

2. 0

3. 0

4. 14

5. 1

6. 1

7. 7

8. 15

KANJI PRACTICE AND EXERCISES

Kanji Exercises
A. 1. t
15. z

2. w
16. r

3. j
17. n

4. o
18. g

5. u
19. s

6. c
7. e
8. b
9. k
20. h
21. d
22. m

10. p
23. a

11. i
24. q

12. v
25. x

13. y
26. l

14. f

B. 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7. 8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13. 14. 15. 16. 17.
18.
19.
20.
C. Counters
general

people

long, thin items

minutes

hours

months

how
many?

(no kanji)

D. 1.
2.
3.
4.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
15.
16. 17.

200

5.
13.

6.
14.

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

Kanji in Everyday Life


1. half of them
2. Children aged 7 to 12 go to , which means elementary school, and those aged 13 to 15 go to , which
means junior high school.
3. twice a year ( means the first half of the year)
4. means for use both near and far.
5. is a midterm exam.
6. means date and time. is 4:00 P.M.

WRITING EXERCISES

Vocabulary and Grammar 2A: Commuting


A. 1. 50
2. 30 3.
1 4.
15 5.
2 6. (Answers will vary.)
B. 1. X
2. X
12.

3.
4.
13.

5. X
6. X
14.

7.
8.
15.

9.
10.
11.
16.
17.
18.

C. (Answers will vary.)

Vocabulary and Grammar 2B: Neighborhood


A. (sample answers) 1. 2.
3.
4.
B. 1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

C. 1. Japanese student: You: 2. Japanese student:


You: 3. Japanese student:
You: 4. Japanese student:
You:

Vocabulary and Grammar 2C: Buildings and Places Around Town; Counting
A. 1.
4
B. 1.

2.
3.
4.
5.
2.

3.

4.

5.

C. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9.
10. 11.
D. A notebook is on the instructors desk. A large dog is under the chair. A large picture is below the clock. A small
mouse is next to the cat. A sweater is in the bag. A small computer is on the teachers desk.
E. 1. a. b. c.
2. a.
b. c. d. 3. a.
b. c. d.

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

201

F. 1. a. b.
2. a. b. c. d. e.
3. a.
b. c. d.
4. a. b. c.
d.
5. a. b. c. d.
e. f.
G. 1. You: JRJapanese: 2. You:
Japanese: 3. You:
Japanese: 4. You: Japanese:
5. You: Japanese: 6. You:
Japanese: 7. You:
Japanese: You: Japanese:

H. (Answers will vary.)


I. 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

6.
7.
8.
9.
J. (Answers will vary.)
K. 1. 32

2. 431

3. 40355

L. 1. 2
2. 1
3. 4

4. 5
5. 1

M and N. (Answers will vary.)


O. 1. 5 2. 2 3. 3 4. 1 5. 4 6. and 7. (Answers will
vary.)
P. 1. 2.
3.
4.
58. (Answers will vary.)

CHAPTER 2 REVIEW
A. 1.

2. X

3. X

4.

5. X

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

B. 1. You: Kawamura: 15You:


2. You: Kawamura: 30You:
3. You: Kawamura: 1
You: 4. You: Kawamura:
1 5You: 5. You:
Kawamura: 1You:
C. Example: Bed in the right hand corner.
1. Small table to the left of the bed, a radio on top of the table.
2. Large desk in front of the window; a lamp, telephone, computer, and keyboard on top of the desk.
3. Chair in
front of the desk.
4. Television set and bookshelf against the wall opposite the door; stereo between the television
and the bookshelf
D and E. (Answers will vary.)

202

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

Chapter 3:
Everyday Life
LISTENING COMPREHENSION ACTIVITIES

Vocabulary and Grammar 3A: Schedules


A. 1.
10.

2.
11.

B. 1. February 4
C. 1. F

2. T

3.

2. April 6
3. T

4. T

4.

3. July 20

5.

6.

4. September 8, 1981

7.

8.

9.

5. March 1, 1979

5. F

D. a class, work, 20th, have a party for her, 7, (gladly) accepts


E. 1. b

2. b

3. b

4. c

5. c

Vocabulary and Grammar 3B: Daily Activities


A. 1. C

2. M

3. C and K

B. 1. M

2. C

3. G

4. C

4. K

5. K

5. G

6. H

7. C

8. K

9. C

10. H

11. K

6. C

C. 1. He overslept.
2. Went to a party
5. The day after tomorrow

3. Going to a movie with his girlfriend

D. 1. took
2. did
3. did not eat
8. did not drink
9. returned

4. did not call

5. took

6. worked

4. Going skiing with friends


7. did not go

E. (Answers will vary.)


F. What Noriko did: 1. Talked with her boyfriend on the phone
3. Ate at a restaurant
4. Came home late
What Noriko did not do: 1. Go to school
2. Go jogging
G. 1. T

2. T

3. F

4. T

5. T

6. F

7. T

8. F

H. 1. swimmingeveryday, soccerthree times a week.


3. take a walktwice a day
I. 1. c

2. c

3. b

4. a

5. b

6. c

7. b

2. Went to a movie and karaoke

9. T

10. T

2. jogging-every morning, aerobicsonce a week


8. b

9. a

Vocabulary and Grammar 3C: Weekends and Holidays


A. 1. d

2. a

3. e

B. 1. C

2. C

3. M

C. 1. b

2. e

3. a

D. 1. F

2. T

3. F

4. c
4. M
4. c
4. T

5. b
5. M

6. M

7. C

5. d
5. F

6. T

KANJI PRACTICE AND EXERCISES

Kanji Exercises
A. 1. r
15. d

2. p
16. b

3. u
17. d

4. n
18. e

5. m
19. s

6. l
7. i
8. j
20. k
21. o

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

9. t
22. q

10. v

11. h

12. g

13. a

14. c

203

B. Days of the week and their kanji

Tuesday

fire

Friday

gold

Monday

moon

Wednesday

water

Saturday

soil

Sunday

sun

Thursday

tree

C. 1.
2.
3.
4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25. 26. 27. 28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
D. 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.

Kanji in Everyday Life


1. 10(), big (), news (), of this year ()
2. Mercury, Venus, moon, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn
3. Its for a missing dog. ( means whereabouts and means not clear.)
4. Seeing is believing. ( lieterally means Hearing a hundred times is not equal to seeing once.)
5. Two days off per week.
6. An enrollment fee

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Vocabulary and Grammar 3A: Schedules


A. 1. 122 5

2. 21 4

3. 41

4-18. (Answers will vary.)

B. When people are not free


this Saturday

this Sunday

Kawamura

Brown

Hayashi

Machida

next Saturday

next Sunday

X
X

The best day for the picnic is next Saturday.

204

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

C. (Some answers will vary.) 1. Q:


A: 1 2. Q:
A: ___ 3. (Answers will vary.)
4. (All
questions follow the same pattern as 1. and 2.) A: 55 5. A. 915
6. A: 119
D. 1. 2. 3.
4. / 5. /
E. (Answers will vary, but will follow this pattern, containing the phrase :) 1. You:
John: 4 718
F. 1. 2
15. 2

2. 2
16. 1

3. 1
17. 1

4. 1
5. 3
6. 3
7. 1
8. 2
18. 1
19. 1
20. 1
21. 1

9. 2

10. 2

11. 2

12. 1

13. 2

14. 1

G. You will find the words

Vocabulary and Grammar 3B: Daily Activities


A. 1. 6 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 9 7. 8.
9. 10. 12 11. 120 12. 6
B. 1. 7 2. 3. 4. 12
5. 6. 8 7. 8.
C and D. (Answers will vary.)
E. 1. f

2. g

3. b

4. j

5. c

6. i

7. k

8. e

F. 1. 7 2. 35 3. 4. 5.
6. 7.
8. 9. 5 10.
11. 145 12. 13. 14.
15. 11
G and H. (Answers will vary.)
I. 1.
2.
7.
8.
12.
13.

3. /
4.
5.
6.
9.
10. /
11.
14.

J. and K. (Answers will vary.)


L. 1.
2.
3. X
4.
9. /X/
10. X/
11.
16.
17.
18.
22.
23. /

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

5. 6. X//
7. /
8.
12. X
13.
14. /
15.
19.
20. /
21. //

205

Vocabulary and Grammar 3C: Weekends and Holidays


A. (Answers will vary.)
B. 1. d/e

2. b/f

3. g/i

4. c/f/i/k

5. i

6. k

7. d

8. a

C. (Answers will vary.)


D. (Answers will vary, but all will end in .)
E. (Sample answers)1. Q: A:2. Q:
/A: 3. Q: A:
4. Q: A: 5. Q: A:

CHAPTER 3 REVIEW
A. (sample answers) 1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
B. 1.
2.
3. X
4. /
5.
6.
7. X
8.
9.
10.
11.
12. /
13.
14.
15.
16.
17. X
18. X
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27. /
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34. /
35. /
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42. /
43.
44.
45.
46.
C. (Sample answers) 1. You: Classmate: -2. You:
Classmate: 7 3. You: Classmate:
4. You: Classmate:
5. You: Classmate: 6. You:
Classmate: 7. You: Classmate:
8. You: Classmate: 89
9. You: Classmate: 10. You:
Classmate: 11. You:
Classmate:
D and E. (Answers will vary.)

206

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

Chapter 4:
Weather and Climate
LISTENING COMPREHENSION ACTIVITIES

Vocabulary and Grammar 4A: Weather Reports


A. 1.

2.

B. 1. Nagano

3.

2. Kagoshima,

C. 1. 15C
10. cloudy

2. cool
11. 30C

4.
3. Nagano

3. week
12. hot

5.

6.

7.

4. Kagoshima

4. cloudy

5. warm

6. strong

7. rainy

8. 25C

9. none

D. her friend, camping, cloudy, strong, cleared, 22, fishing, fish, cold, fun
E. 1. MC
F. 1. T

2. HG
2. F

G. 1. F

3. HC

3. T

2. T

3. F

4. HG

4. T
4. T

5. MC

5. T

6. T

5. F

6. F

6. HG

Vocabulary and Grammar 4B: Enjoying the Four Seasons


A. 1.

2.

B. 1. T

2. F

C. 1. banana

3.
3. F

4.
4. T

2. New Orleans

5.

6.

7.

8.

5. F
3. Mexico

4. (ideally) my instructor

D. snows, beautiful, rains, hot, camping, hiking, swimming, trees

Vocabulary and Grammar 4C: Forecasting


A. nice, hot, Hokkaido, summer, cold, snow, summer
B. 1. smart

2. business woman

3. may become

4. nice

5. good cook

6. healthy

KANJI PRACTICE AND EXERCISES

Kanji Exercises
A. 1. j
14. n

2. b
15. a

3. cc
16. bb

4. z
5. zz
6. i
7. w
8. m
9. k
10. y
11. d
12. x
13. h
17. o
18. s
19. g
20. v
21. c
22. e
23. f
24. q
25. l

B. 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9. (
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
C. 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

207

Kanji in Everyday Life


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Even if it rains a little, the picnic will still be held.


: Spring Equinox, : Autumn Equinox
Middle Eastern countries such as Egypt, Iran, Israel, Lebanon, and so on.
Atlantic Ocean
(Answers will vary.)
It is a polite inquiry about how you are doing during the summer heat.

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Vocabulary and Grammar 4A: Weather Reports


A.1.

2.

3. 0

4. 10

5.

B. and C. (Answers will vary.)


D. 1. 2.
4.

3.

E. (Questions only. It is possible to insert after in all these questions, as well as in the answers.) 1.
2.
3. 4.
5. 6.
7. 8. 410
F. (Answers will vary but will take the form AB Verbal Phrase/AB Adjectival Phrase)
G. (Answers will vary.)
H. (Sample answer) 1.
I. (Answers will vary, but questions will take the form ABC Verbal Phrase/Adjectival
Phrase).
J. (Answers will vary.)
K. 1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
6. 7. 3 8.
L. 1. Q: A: 2. Q:
A: 3. Q:
A: 4. Q:
A: 5 and 6. (Answers will vary.)
M. (Answers will vary.)
N. 1.
2.
3.
4.

6.
7.
8.
9.

11.
12.
O. (Sample answers) 1. b.

2. a/b/d/e/f/k

3. a/d

4. c/h/k

5. J

6. i

7. h

5.
10.

8. g/j

9. d

P. (Answers will vary.)


Q. (Sample answers): 1. Q: A: 2. Q:
A: 1100 3. Q: / A:
4. Q: A: 5. Q:
A: 6. Q: A:

208

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

Vocabulary and Grammar 4B: Enjoying the Four Seasons


A. 1. d

2. a

3. e

4. b

5. h

6. i

7. c

8. f

B. and C. (Answers will vary.)


D. 1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
9.
E. 1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
6. 7.
8. 9.
10. 11.
F. 1. / 2.
3.
4. 5.

G. and H. (Answers will vary.)


I. (Sample answers) 1. 2.
3. 4. 5. 7

Vocabulary and Grammar 4C: Forecasting


A. (Answers will vary.)
B. 1. 2. 9 3.
4. 5.
6. 7. 8.
9. 3 10.

C. and D. (Answers will vary.)

CHAPTER 4 REVIEW
A. 1. b

2. f

3. h

4. d

5. e

6. c

7. g

8. i

9. a

B. (Answers will vary.)


C. (Sample answers) 1. 12321
2. 21312 3. 123
4. 12321
5. (Answers will vary.)
D. 1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.

E. and F. (Answers will vary.)

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

209

Chapter 5:
Hobbies and Leisure Activities
LISTENING COMPREHENSION ACTIVITIES

Vocabulary and Grammar 5A: Hobbies and Pastimes


A.1.
B. 1. G

2. G

2.
3. B

4. G

3.
5. B

4.

5.

6. H

C. 1. no
2. movies, musicals
3. Cats, Chorus Line
7. Mimura
8. front of the library, 5 oclock

4. either Cats or Chorus Line

5. any

6. Friday night

D. ikebana (flower arrangement), Wednesday, two shodo (Japanese calligraphy), the same, 4th, Tuesday
E. 1.
5.

2.

3.

4.

Vocabulary and Grammar 5B: Sports


A. (Sample answers) 1. 2. 3.
5. 6. 7.
B. 1. T

2. T

3. F

4. T

5. T

C. 1. F

2. T

3. T

4. F

5. T

D. 1. b

2. b

3. a

4. a

5. c

6. F

7. T

6. b

7. a

4.

8. b

E. 1. 2. 3. 4.
6. 7. 8.

5.

F. speak in English, listen to English speeches, eat American food, play the banjo

Vocabulary and Grammar 5C: Family


A. (Kazuo) father, (Yoshiko) mother, (noisy but cute) younger brother, (Pretty and smart graduate student) older
sister, (25 year-old company employee) older brother
B. 1. 2. 3.
6.
C. 1. F

2. T

D. 1. Mother
7. Sister-in-law
E. 1. b

2. b

3. F

4. F

5. T

6. T

7. T

4.

8. T

2. Father
3. Mother
4. Grandmother
5. Younger brother
8. Sister-in-law
9. Younger sister
10. Younger sister
3. b

F. 1. Heather Gibson
6. Henry Curtis

4. b

2. a, c, d

2. Takeshi Mimura

3. c

3. Hitomi Machida

4. Masao Hayashi

5. John Kawamura

5. sleeping on the sofa after

4. a, c, d

I. 1. are studying
2. go to various places
all day
5. the sea, surf

210

6. Younger brother

5. c

G. 1. eating pizza
2. drinking wine
3. smiling
4. looking at his sister
drinking sake
6. singing
7. baking a cake in the kitchen
H. 1. a, c, d

5.

3. Japanese restaurants, convenience stores

4. a coffee shop, study

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

J. 1. b
K. 1. b

2. d
2. b

3. a
3. a

4. e
4. b

5. c
5. b

6. c

7. c

KANJI PRACTICE AND EXERCISES

Kanji Exercises
A. 1. n
15. v

2. b
16. w

3. x
17. m

4. t
5. h
6. z
7. l
8. j
18. c
19. q
20. i
21. o

9. e
22. g

10. u
23. k

11. y
24. f

12. a
25. s

13. p
26. r

14. d

B. 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6. 7.
8.
9.
10.
11. 12. 13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20. 21.
22.
23. 24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29. 30.
31.
32.
C. 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13. 14.

Kanji in Everyday Life


1. sign language (finger talk)
2. streets and roads throughout Japan
3. Yes, because the bullet train () that the friend had planned to take may have been cancelled.
means suspension of service.
4. Yasunari Kawabata
5. No. means in use, and someone is using the study room.
6. Answers will vary. means mother tongue.

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Vocabulary and Grammar 5A: Hobbies and Pastimes


A. 1. f

2. l

3. h

4. a

5. d

6. b

7. i

8. j

9. e

10. g

11. k

12. c

B. (Answers will vary.)


C. 1. 12124560
14319 2. 5660
14319 3. 912
10213 4. 6
912016318 5.
697516
217 6. 912120
19320

Vocabulary and Grammar 5B: Sports


A. 1.
4.

2.

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

3.

211

B. and C. (Answers will vary.)


D. 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

7.
8.
9.
10.
E. and F. (Answers will vary.)
G. 1. 2.
3. 4.
5. (Answers will vary.)
H. 1. 2.
4. 5.

3.

I. (Answers will vary.)


J. (Sample answers): 1. 2.
3. 4.
K. 1.
7.

2.
3.
4.
8.
9.
10.

5.

6.

L. (Answers will vary.)


M. 1. a. 20 b. 20 2. a.
15 b. 15
3. a. 71,500 b. 7
1,500 4. (Answers will vary.)

Vocabulary and Grammar 5C: Family


A.
[Ichiroo](Kuniko)
(Aiko)

[Masaru](Yuuko)

[Haruo](Mayumi)
[Yoshinori]

[Toshio]

[Toojiroo]

(Emi)

(Kazuyo)

B. 1.
2.
3.
7.
8.

4.

5.

6.

C. 1. 2.
3. 4.
5. 6.
7. 8.
9. 10. 11.
12. 13.

D. 1.
8.

2.
9.

3.
4.
5.
10.
11.

6.

7.

E. (Answers will vary.)


F. 1.
2.
8.

212

3.
4.
9.
10.

5.

6.

7.

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

G. (Answers will vary.)


H. 1. 2. 3.
4. 3 5. (Answers will
vary.)
I. 1. 2.
3. 4.
5.
J. (Answers will vary.)
K. 1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
6. 7.
L. 1. 2.
3. 4.
5.
M. 1. 2. 3.
4.
5. (Answers will vary.)
N. 1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

O. (Answers will vary, but all will take the form X Time )
P. (Sample answers) 1. 2. 3.
4. 5.

CHAPTER 5 REVIEW
A. (Sample answers) 1. 2.
3.
4. 5.
6.
B. and C. (Answers will vary.)

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

213

Chapter 6:
Food
LISTENING COMPREHENSION ACTIVITIES

Vocabulary and Grammar 6A: Food and Beverages


A. 1.

B. 1. a

2.

2. c

C. 1.

3. a

4. c

3.

2.

5.

5. b

2.

D. 1.

4.

3.

3. ()
4.

Vocabulary and Grammar 6B: Flavors and Tastes


A. 1. T

2. F

3. T

4. F

B. 1. H

2. B

3. M

C. 1. Y

2. S

3. Y

4. S

5. Y

6. Y

D. 1. c

2. b

3. a

4. b

5. b

6. c

4. B

5. F
5. H

6. T
6. M
7. S

8. S

9. Y

10. S

Vocabulary and Grammar C: Cooking


A. 1. Ashoka: a, b, and d

2. La Vie: b, c, and d

3. Fuji: a, b, and d

B. 2 and 4
C. 1. home, a movie, Curtis, cleaning, clean, the movie theater, the time of the movie
D. 1. c

2. b

3. b

4. c

5. b

6. b, a

7. b

8. a

9. c

E. 1. hamburger patties, croquettes, microwave, the hamburger, a bland, sauce, croquettes, sauce, hamburger patties
F. 1. She eats her meal while she watches television.
2. She studies while she eats snacks.
she drinks cola.
4. She sings along with the radio and CD while she takes a shower.

3. She drives while

G. talking, baseball, cooking, watching TV, eat, drinking wine

KANJI PRACTICE AND EXERCISES

Kanji Exercises
A. 1. o
15. d

2. m
16. t

3. a
17. n

4. w
18. x

5. h
19. l

6. c
20. v

7. e
8. z
9. b
10. i
11. g
21. q
22. p
23. s
24. k

12. j

13. f

14. u

B. 1.
2.
3. 4.
5.
6.
7. 8.
9.
10. 11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
C. 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.

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Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

Kanji in Everyday Life


1. (Answers will vary.) means last episode, so there will be no more episodes after that if you miss it.
2. : wild animals; : the weak are preyed upon by the strong.
3. a daily occurrence or happening
4. means toll road, so he may not have enough money to pay the tolls, or else he just wants to avoid any
road that costs money.
5. outfield
6. literally means one item under heaven that is superb.

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Vocabulary and Grammar 6A: Foods and Beverages


A. (Answers will vary.)
B. (Sample answers) 1. 2.
etc.
C. and D. (Answers will vary.)
E. (Sample answers) 1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
9. 10. 11.
12. 13. 14.
15.
F, G, and H. (Answers will vary.)
I. (Answers will vary, but the question will be asked in the - form, and the report will be in the -
form. (Sample answers) 1. Question: Report:
2. Question: Report:
etc.
J, K, and L. (Answers will vary.)

Vocabulary and Grammar 6B: Flavors and Tastes


A. 1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
9. 10. 11.
12. 13. 14. 15.
16. 17 and 18. (Answers will vary.)
B. 1. 2.
4.

3.

C. (Answers will vary.)

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

215

D. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
11. 12.
E. (Sample answers) 1. 2.
3. 4. 5.

F, G, H, and I. (Answers will vary.)

Vocabulary and Grammar 6C: Cooking


A. (Sample answers) 1. 2.
3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 12

B. (Sample answers) 1. 2.
3. 4.
5.
C, D, and E. (Answers will vary.)
F. (Sample answers) 1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8.
G. (Sample answers) 1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
H. (Answers will vary.)
I. 1. 2. 3.
5. 6. 7.

4.

J. (Answers will vary.)


K. (Sample answers) 1. 2.
3. 4. 5.
CD 6. (Dont do this for real. Its
dangerous.)
L, M, and N. (Answers will vary.)

216

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

CHAPTER 6 REVIEW
A. and B. (Answers will vary.)
C. Verb chart. This chart contains examples of all the classes of Japanese verbs.
2. to eat

2. to look

1. to write

1. to go

1. to swim

1. to return

1. to wait

1. to say

1. to meet

1. to play

1. to drink

1. to die

1. to talk

3. to come

3. to do

Like :

Like :

Like :

Like :

Like :

Like :

D. and E. (Answers will vary.)

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

217

Chapter 7:
Shopping
LISTENING COMPREHENSION ACTIVITIES

Vocabulary and Grammar 7A: Shops and Stores


A. 1. e

2. g

3. j

4. f

5. a

6. k

7. c

8. i

B. 1. stationery store: pencils and erasers


2. electrical appliance store: a radio
onions
4. liquor store: beer
5. fish store: fish
C. 1. c

2. a

D. 1. F

2. T

E. 1. close
F. 1. c

3. b
3. T

4. e
4. T

2. does a good job


2. c

3. b

3. vegetable store: potatoes and

4. b

5. F

6. T

7. F

3. located on campus

4. is closed

5. Machida will take them for Gibson

5. a

Vocabulary and Grammar 7B: Shopping


A. (Sample answers) 1. 2.
4. 5.
B. 1. M

2. M

3. B

4. C

5. B

3.

6. B

Vocabulary and Grammar 7C: Clothes


A. 1. Kawamura

2. Curtis

3. Mimura

4. Chin

5. Gibson

B. long sleeves, long skirt, hot, short sleeves, necklace, cool, yellow dress, hot, accessories, earrings, bracelet,
(yellow) dress
C. 1. T

2. T

3. T

4. F

5. T

6. F

D. 1. summer clothes, inexpensive, good, shoes


movie, 700 yen, shop, eat, see a movie

2. eat pizza, delicious, inexpensive/reasonable

3. see a

E. /

Yokoi

F.
whether or not they studied hard:
whether or not they played with friends:
whether or not they went out with parents:

Kawamura
no
yes
no

yes
yes

G. 1. F

2. T

3. F

4. T

5. T

6. T

7. F

H. 1. F

2. T

3. T

4. T

5. T

6. F

7. T

8. T

Gibson
yes
yes
no

9. F

I. What Curtis did: clean his apartment, laundry, write a letter, call his family, play tennis, swim
What Machida did: go shopping, wash her car, cook, (physical) exercise, play golf (with Hayashi)
What they did not do: study Japanese

KANJI PRACTICE AND EXERCISES

Kanji Exercises
A. 1. z
15. h
218

2. y
16. b

3. k
17. j

4. x
18. f

5. r
19. a

6. v
7. n
8. d
9. e
10. c
11. o
12. q
13. s
20. p
21. g
22. l
23. t
24. u
25. w
26. m

14. i

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

B. 1. 2. 3.
4.
5.
6. 7.
8.
9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.
15. 16. 17.
18.
19.
20.
21. 22.
23. 24.
25.
26.
27.
28. 29.
C. 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.

14.

Kanji in Everyday Life


1. : an open-air market, : free admission
2. means not for sale.
3. Pull the door to open it.
4. The side door.
5. To each his own.
6. Two, Japan and the United States.

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Vocabulary and Grammar 7A: Shops and Stores


A. 1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
6. 7. 8.
9. 10.
11. 12. 13.

B and C. (Answers will vary.)


D. 1. 2.
3. 4.
5.
E. 1. / 2. A
3.
4. 5.
6.
F. 1. Part 1: dark-blue carpet, green plant, brown pot, gray computer, keyboard, and mouse; garish pink telephone,
blue pencils, brown desk. Part 2: Answers will vary.
G. (Answers will vary.)
H. 1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
I and J. (Answers will vary.)
K. 1. 2. /
3. 4.
5.

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

219

Vocabulary and Grammar 7B: Shopping


A. 1. e

2. a

3. g

4. f

5. d

6. b

7. c

8. h

B. 1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7.
8. 9. 10.
C. 1. (If it is an old computer, no one will buy it.)
2. (If it's that woman [that you're talking
about], she may know Japanese.)
3. (I wish I had been more serious when I was a child.)
4. (If I were better at piano, I would like to become a pianist.)
5. (If melons are inexpensive, please buy one.)
6. (What will you do if this movie isn't interesting?)
7. (If
I study harder, will I be good at Japanese?)
8. (When I went to the library, Mr. Kawamura was reading a
book.)
9. (I will give you a call when I return from Japan.)
10. (If I had more money, Id
like to buy a large, beautiful house.)
11. (If I didn't have a test tomorrow, I would watch TV while eating potato chips.)
D. and E. (Answers will vary.)

Vocabulary and Grammar 7C: Clothes


A. 1. b, g

2. e

3. f, l

4. m

5. d, f, h, l

6. a, c, i, j, k

B. 1. Kawamura: dark blue jeans, blue and red checked short-sleeved shirt, dark brown belt, brown jacket in hand,
white socks, dirty white sneakers, short golf neck chain, gold earring in left ear.
2. Brown: plain green flared skirt,
long-sleeved blouse with green, pink, yellow, and white flowered print, skirt 10 cm/four inches below the knee,
white jacket, white stockings, green high-heeled shoes, holding long beige coat and green handbag in one hand, small
emerald earrings.
C, D, E, F, and G. (Answers will vary.)
H. 1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7.
8. 9. 10. 11.
12. 13.
14. 15. 16.
I and J. (Answers will vary.)
K. 1.
2.
6.
7.

3.
4.
8.

5.

L. (Answers will vary.)


M. (Sample answers) 1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
6.
N and O. (Answers will vary.)

CHAPTER 7 REVIEW
A. 1. g

2. e

3. d

4. f

5. a

6. b

7. c

B, C, D, and E. (Answers will vary.)

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Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

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