Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
DESCRIPTION
The MS5611-01BA is a new generation of high resolution altimeter sensors from MEAS Switzerland with SPI
2
and I C bus interface. This barometric pressure sensor is optimized for altimeters and variometers with an
altitude resolution of 10 cm. The sensor module includes a high linearity pressure sensor and an ultra low power
24 bit ADC with internal factory calibrated coefficients. It provides a precise digital 24 Bit pressure and
temperature value and different operation modes that allow the user to optimize for conversion speed and
current consumption. A high resolution temperature output allows the implementation of an
altimeter/thermometer function without any additional sensor. The MS5611-01BA can be interfaced to virtually
any microcontroller. The communication protocol is simple, without the need of programming internal registers in
the device. Small dimensions of only 5.0 mm x 3.0 mm and a height of only 1.0 mm allow for integration in
mobile devices. This new sensor module generation is based on leading MEMS technology and latest benefits
from MEAS Switzerland proven experience and know-how in high volume manufacturing of altimeter modules,
which have been widely used for over a decade. The sensing principle employed leads to very low hysteresis
and high stability of both pressure and temperature signal.
FEATURES
FIELD OF APPLICATION
TECHNICAL DATA
Sensor Performances (V DD = 3 V)
Bike computers
Variometers
Height sensing for medical alarms
Indoor navigation
Pressure
Range
Resolution (1)
VDD
PS
Meas. MUX
CSB
Digital
Interface
+IN
-IN
PGA
ADC
Sensor
Interface IC
Unit
1200
mbar
24
bit
mbar
mbar
mbar
ms
mbar/yr
Temperature
Min
Range
-40
Typ
Max
Unit
+85
SCLK
Memory
(PROM)
128 bits
Resolution
SGND
Accuracy
GND
DA5611-01BA03_011
000056111624 ECN1742
Max
SDI/SDA
SDO
dig.
Filter
Typ
10
ADC
SENSOR
Min
<0.01
-0.8
C
+0.8
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MS5611-01BA03
PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Parameter
Supply voltage
Storage temperature
Overpressure
Maximum Soldering
Temperature
Symbol
V DD
TS
P max
Conditions
T max
40 sec max
Min.
-0.3
-40
Human Body
Model
JEDEC standard
No 78
ESD rating
Latch up
Typ.
Max
+4.0
+125
6
Unit
V
C
bar
250
-4
+4
kV
-100
+100
mA
Typ.
3.0
+25
12.5
6.3
3.2
1.7
0.9
1.4
0.02
Max
3.6
+85
Unit
V
C
Typ.
24
8.22
4.13
2.08
1.06
0.54
Max
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter
Operating Supply voltage
Operating Temperature
Symbol
V DD
T
Conditions
Min.
1.8
-40
OSR
Supply current
(1 sample per sec.)
I DD
4096
2048
1024
512
256
during conversion
at 25C
From VDD to GND
100
Conditions
Min.
0.14
mA
A
nF
Symbol
OSR
Conversion time
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4096
2048
1024
512
256
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7.40
3.72
1.88
0.95
0.48
9.04
4.54
2.28
1.17
0.60
Unit
bit
ms
MS5611-01BA03
Conditions
P range
Full Accuracy
Linear Range of
P ext
ADC
at 25C, 700..1100 mbar
at 0..50C, 450..1100 mbar
at -20..85C, 450..1100 mbar
at -40..85C, 450..1100 mbar
at 25C, 700..1100 mbar
at 10..50C, 450..1100 mbar
at -20..85C, 450..1100 mbar
at -40..85C, 450..1100 mbar
Min.
450
Max
1100
Unit
mbar
10
1200
mbar
-1.5
-2.0
-3.5
-6.0
-0.5
-1.0
-2.5
-5.0
+1.5
+2.0
+3.5
+6.0
+0.5
+1.0
+2.5
+5.0
V DD = 1.8 V 3.6 V
OSR
4096
2048
1024
512
256
Resolution RMS
Typ.
mbar
mbar
2.5
mbar
1
7
0.012
0.018
0.027
0.042
0.065
mbar/yr
days
mbar
Conditions
at 25C
-20..85C
-40..85C
V DD = 1.8 V 3.6 V
OSR
Resolution RMS
DA5611-01BA03_011
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Min.
-0.8
-2.0
-4.0
4096
2048
1024
512
256
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Typ.
Max
+0.8
+2.0
+4.0
Unit
C
0.5
0.002
0.003
0.005
0.008
0.012
MS5611-01BA03
Symbol
SCLK
V IH
V IL
I leak25C
I leak85C
Conditions
SPI protocol
Pins CSB
Min.
Typ.
80% V DD
0% V DD
at 25C
Max
20
100% V DD
20% V DD
0.15
Unit
MHz
V
V
A
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Symbol
V OH
V OL
C LOAD
Conditions
I source = 1.0 mA
I sink = 1.0 mA
Min.
80% V DD
0% V DD
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Typ.
Max
100% V DD
20% V DD
16
Unit
V
V
pF
MS5611-01BA03
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
VDD
PS
Meas. MUX
SENSOR
CSB
Digital
Interface
+IN
PGA
-IN
ADC
SDI/SDA
SDO
dig.
Filter
SCLK
Memory
(PROM)
128 bits
Sensor
Interface IC
SGND
GND
GENERAL
The MS5611-01BA consists of a piezo-resistive sensor and a sensor interface IC. The main function of the
MS5611-01BA is to convert the uncompensated analogue output voltage from the piezo-resistive pressure
sensor to a 24-bit digital value, as well as providing a 24-bit digital value for the temperature of the sensor.
FACTORY CALIBRATION
Every module is individually factory calibrated at two temperatures and two pressures. As a result, 6 coefficients
necessary to compensate for process variations and temperature variations are calculated and stored in the
128-bit PROM of each module. These bits (partitioned into 6 coefficients) must be read by the microcontroller
software and used in the program converting D1 and D2 into compensated pressure and temperature values.
SERIAL INTERFACE
2
The MS5611-01BA has built in two types of serial interfaces: SPI and I C. Pulling the Protocol Select pin PS to
2
low selects the SPI protocol, pulling PS to high activates the I C bus protocol.
Pin PS
Mode
High
Low
IC
SPI
Pins used
SDA
SDI, SDO, CSB
SPI MODE
The external microcontroller clocks in the data through the input SCLK (Serial CLocK) and SDI (Serial Data In).
In the SPI mode module can accept both mode 0 and mode 3 for the clock polarity and phase. The sensor
responds on the output SDO (Serial Data Out). The pin CSB (Chip Select) is used to enable/disable the
interface, so that other devices can talk on the same SPI bus. The CSB pin can be pulled high after the
command is sent or after the end of the command execution (for example end of conversion). The best noise
performance from the module is obtained when the SPI bus is idle and without communication to other devices
during the ADC conversion.
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MS5611-01BA03
I C MODE
The external microcontroller clocks in the data through the input SCLK (Serial CLocK) and SDA (Serial DAta).
2
The sensor responds on the same pin SDA which is bidirectional for the I C bus interface. So this interface type
uses only 2 signal lines and does not require a chip select, which can be favorable to reduce board space. In
2
2
I C-Mode the complement of the pin CSB (Chip Select) represents the LSB of the I C address. It is possible to
2
use two sensors with two different addresses on the I C bus. The pin CSB shall be connected to VDD or GND
(do not leave unconnected!).
COMMANDS
The MS5611-01BA has only five basic commands:
1. Reset
2. Read PROM (128 bit of calibration words)
3. D1 conversion
4. D2 conversion
5. Read ADC result (24 bit pressure / temperature)
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MS5611-01BA03
Convert
calibration
datadata
into coefficients
(see bit pattern
W1 to W4)
Read
calibration
(factory calibrated)
from of
PROM
Variable
Description | Equation
Recommended
variable type
Size[1]
[bit]
min
max
Example /
Typical
Value
C1
unsigned int 16
16
65535
40127
C2
unsigned int 16
16
65535
36924
C3
unsigned int 16
16
65535
23317
C4
unsigned int 16
16
65535
23282
C5
unsigned int 16
16
65535
33464
C6
unsigned int 16
16
65535
28312
Read
digitalpressure
pressure and
and temperature
data
Read
digital
temperature
data
D1
unsigned int 32
24
16777216
9085466
D2
unsigned int 32
24
16777216
8569150
2366
Calculate temperature
dT
signed int 32
25
-16776960
16777216
TEMP
signed int 32
41
-4000
8500
2007
= 20.07 C
Calculate
temperature compensated
compensated pressure
Calculate
temperature
pressure
OFF
signed int 64
41
-8589672450
12884705280
2420281617
SENS
signed int 64
41
-4294836225
6442352640
1315097036
signed int 32
58
1000
120000
100009
= 1000.09 mbar
Figure 2: Flow chart for pressure and temperature reading and software compensation.
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MS5611-01BA03
No
Yes
TEMP<20C
Low temperature
Low temperature
2
High temperature
31
T2 = 0
OFF2 = 0
SENS2 = 0
T2 = dT / 2
2
1
OFF2 = 5 (TEMP 2000) / 2
SENS2 = 5 (TEMP 2000)2/ 22
Yes
No
TEMP<-15C
Low temperature
Figure 3: Flow chart for pressure and temperature to the optimum accuracy.
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MS5611-01BA03
SPI INTERFACE
COMMANDS
Size of each command is 1 byte (8 bits) as described in the table below. After ADC read commands the device
will return 24 bit result and after the PROM read 16bit result. The address of the PROM is embedded inside of
the PROM read command using the a2, a1 and a0 bits.
Bit number
Bit name
Command
Reset
Convert D1 (OSR=256)
Convert D1 (OSR=512)
Convert D1 (OSR=1024)
Convert D1 (OSR=2048)
Convert D1 (OSR=4096)
Convert D2 (OSR=256)
Convert D2 (OSR=512)
Convert D2 (OSR=1024)
Convert D2 (OSR=2048)
Convert D2 (OSR=4096)
ADC Read
PROM Read
Command byte
0
1
2
PR
COV M
3
Typ
4
5
6
7
Ad2/ Ad1/ Ad0/ Stop
Os2 Os1 Os0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
Ad2
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
hex value
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
Ad1
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
Ad0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0x1E
0x40
0x42
0x44
0x46
0x48
0x50
0x52
0x54
0x56
0x58
0x00
0xA0 to
0xAE
RESET SEQUENCE
The Reset sequence shall be sent once after power-on to make sure that the calibration PROM gets loaded into
the internal register. It can be also used to reset the device ROM from an unknown condition
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MS5611-01BA03
0
SCLK
CSB
SDI
2.8ms RELOAD
SDO
PS
CONVERSION SEQUENCE
The conversion command is used to initiate uncompensated pressure (D1) or uncompensated temperature (D2)
conversion. The chip select can be disabled during this time to communicate with other devices.
After the conversion, using ADC read command the result is clocked out with the MSB first. If the conversion is
not executed before the ADC read command, or the ADC read command is repeated, it will give 0 as the output
result. If the ADC read command is sent during conversion the result will be 0, the conversion will not stop and
the final result will be wrong. Conversion sequence sent during the already started conversion process will yield
incorrect result as well.
0
SCLK
CSB
SDI
8.22ms ADC CONVERSION
SDO
PS
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MS5611-01BA03
I2C INTERFACE
COMMANDS
2
Each I C communication message starts with the start condition and it is ended with the stop condition. The
MS5611-01BA address is 111011Cx, where C is the complementary value of the pin CSB. Since the IC does
2
not have a microcontroller inside, the commands for I C and SPI are quite similar.
RESET SEQUENCE
The reset can be sent at any time. In the event that there is not a successful power on reset this may be caused
by the SDA being blocked by the module in the acknowledge state. The only way to get the MS5611-01BA to
function is to send several SCLKs followed by a reset sequence or to repeat power on reset.
1 1 1 0 1 1 CSB 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0
Device Address
command
S
Device Address
W A
cmd byte
A P
From Master
From Slave
S = Start Condition
P = Stop Condition
W = Write
R = Read
A = Acknowledge
N = Not Acknowledge
S = Start Condition
P = Stop Condition
W = Write
R = Read
A = Acknowledge
N = Not Acknowledge
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MS5611-01BA03
CONVERSION SEQUENCE
A conversion can be started by sending the command to MS5611-01BA. When command is sent to the system
it stays busy until conversion is done. When conversion is finished the data can be accessed by sending a Read
command, when an acknowledge appears from the MS5611-01BA, 24 SCLK cycles may be sent to receive all
result bits. Every 8 bit the system waits for an acknowledge signal.
1 1 1 0 1 1 CSB 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
Device Address
command
S
Device Address
W A
cmd byte
A P
From Master
From Slave
S = Start Condition
P = Stop Condition
W = Write
R = Read
A = Acknowledge
N = Not Acknowledge
S = Start Condition
P = Stop Condition
W = Write
R = Read
A = Acknowledge
N = Not Acknowledge
S = Start Condition
P = Stop Condition
W = Write
R = Read
A = Acknowledge
N = Not Acknowledge
D
B
1
5
D
B
1
4
D
B
1
3
D
B
1
2
D
B
1
1
D
D D D D D D D D D D
B
B B B B B B B B B B
1
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0
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MS5611-01BA03
APPLICATION CIRCUIT
The MS5611-01BA is a circuit that can be used in conjunction with a microcontroller in mobile altimeter
applications. It is designed for low-voltage systems with a supply voltage of 3 V.
MS5611-01BA
MS5611-01BA
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MS5611-01BA03
PIN CONFIGURATION
Pin
Name
Type
Function
VDD
PS
Protocol select
2
PS high (VDD) I C
PS low (GND) SPI
GND
Ground
CSB
SDO
SDI /
SDA
I / IO
SCLK
4
5
6
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MS5611-01BA03
Reserved area:
Please do not route
tracks between pads
SHIPPING PACKAGE
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MS5611-01BA03
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MS5611-01BA03
9000000
ADC-value D1 (LSB)
8000000
7000000
-40C
20C
85C
6000000
5000000
4000000
3000000
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
Pressure (mbar)
11000000
ADC-value D2 (LSB)
10000000
9000000
8000000
7000000
6000000
5000000
4000000
-40
-20
20
40
60
80
100
120
Temperature (C)
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MS5611-01BA03
1.5
85C
60C
20C
0C
-40C
85C(85C)
Poly.
0.5
60C(60C)
Poly.
20C(20C)
Poly.
0
300
Poly.
0C (0C)
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
Poly.
(-40C)
-40C
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
Pressure (mbar)
18
16
Perror(1000,1st order)
14
Perror(1000,2nd order)
12
Perror(800,1st order)
10
Perror(800,2nd order)
Perror(450,1st order)
Perror(450,2nd order)
6
4
2
0
-2
-4
-40
-20
40
20
60
80
Temperature (C)
10
-5
-40
-20
20
40
60
80
100
120
Temperature (C)
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MS5611-01BA03
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MS5611-01BA03
ORDERING INFORMATION
Product Code
MS5611-01BA03
MS5611-01BA03
Product
Barometric Pressure Sensor
Thin Metal Cap
Barometric Pressure Sensor
Thin Metal Cap
Art. No
Delivery Form
MS561101BA03-00
Waffle pack
MS561101BA03-50
FACTORY CONTACTS
NORTH AMERICA
EUROPE
Measurement Specialties
45738 Northport Loop West
Fremont, CA 94538
ASIA
Measurement Specialties (China), Ltd.
No. 26 Langshan Road
Shenzhen High-Tech Park (North)
Nanshan District, Shenzhen, 518057
China
Tel: +86 755 3330 5088
Fax: +86 755 3330 5099
e-mail: pfg.cs.asiaameas-spec.com
Website: www.meas-spec.com
The information in this sheet has been carefully reviewed and is believed to be accurate; however, no responsibility is assumed for
inaccuracies. Furthermore, this information does not convey to the purchaser of such devices any license under the patent rights to the
manufacturer. Measurement Specialties, Inc. reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any product herein. Measurement
Specialties, Inc. makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its product for any particular purpose, nor does
Measurement Specialties, Inc. assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit and specifically disclaims
any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. Typical parameters can and do vary in different
applications. All operating parameters must be validated for each customer application by customers technical experts. Measurement
Specialties, Inc. does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
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