ECE - GATE - Practice Test Papers - 1-5 PDF

GATECounsellor RcPP1
EC: Electronics & Communication Engineering

Duration: Three Hours
Maximum Marks: 100
Read the Instructions carefully.

1. This question paper contains 22 pages.
2. All Questions in this Paper are Objective type.
3. There are a total of 65 questions carrying 100 marks.
4. Questions 1 25 will carry 1-mark each, questions 26 55 carry 2-marks
each.
5. Questions 50 51 are common data questions and question pairs (52 53)
and (54 55) are linked answer questions. The answer to the second
questions of the linked answer question depends on the answer to the first
question of the pair. If the first question is wrongly answered or is unattempted, then the answer to the second question will not be evaluated.
6. Questions 56 65 belong to general aptitude (GA). Questions 56 60 will
carry 1-mark each, and questions 61 65 will carry 2-marks each. The GA
questions will begin on a fresh page starting from page 20.
7. Un-attempted questions will carry zero marks.
8. Wrong answers will carry NEGATIVE marks. For Questions 1 25 and
Questions 56 60, 1/3 mark will be deducted for each wrong answer. For
Questions 26 51 and Questions 61 65,2/3 mark will be deducted for
each wrong answer.
9. The questions pairs (52 53), and (54 55) are questions with linked
answers. There will be negative marks only for wrong answers to the first
question of the linked answer question pair i.e. for Question 52 and 54, 2/3
will be deducted for wrong answer. There is no negative marking for
Question 53 and 55.
Page 1 of 23
Questions 1- 25 carry 1 Mark each.
1. What is the relation between
for matrix B with rank of order 3,
(a)
(c)
(b)
(d) All of the above
2.
is a linear equation if
(a)
(c)
(b)
(d)
Where
and
both are constant

and
constant
means function of .
3. Which of the following is true?

1.
, where
2.
, provided
and
3.
(a) All of the above
(c) Only 2
(b) Only 1
(d) Only 1 and 2
4. In a Zener diode
(a) Both and sides are lightly doped
(b) Both
and
sides are heavily doped
(c)
side is heavily doped than
side
(d)
side is heavily doped than
side
5. A
junction diode has
and
. The voltage
required to align the conduction bands of both sides to same level is,
(
(a) 0.31 V
(c) 0.64 V
(b) 0.41 V
(d) 0.82 V
Page 2 of 23
6. Which of the following is NOT a property of cumulative distribution function(CDF)?
(c)
is right-continous
(a)
(d)
(b)
is monotonically increasing
function
7. The condition H( + c)+ H( - c) = constant in Vestigial Side Band Modulation is
required for:
I.
Distortion-less detection
II.
Easy filter design
III.
Necessary for synchronous detection
Which of the following option is true?
(a) I only
(c) All of these
(b) I and II
(d) I and III
8. The modulation index of a frequency modulated wave depends on:

m(t) = message signal
I.
Amplitude of m(t)
II.
Frequency of m(t)
III.
Phase of m(t)
(a) All
(c) II, III
(b) I, II only
(d) I only
9. In a PCM system, the step-size is 2V. If the step-size is reduced to 0.25V, the
quantization noise power decreases by a factor of:
(A) 4
(B) 16
(C) 32
(D) 64
10. Match the list
A.
B.
C.
D.
TTL
ECL
MOS
CMOS
(a) A-4, B-1, C-3, D-2

(b) A-4, B-3, C-2, D-1
1.
2.
3.
4.
Low Propagation Delay

Low power Consumption
High packing density
Saturated bipolar logic
(c) A-4, B-3, C-2, D-1

(d) A-3, B-1, C-4, D-2
Page 3 of 23
11. In the following figure, G will be given by,
R
S
T
P
T
R
S
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
12. The following figure shows the memory map of an 8085 Microprocessor based
design. Identify the values of w, x and y respectively. (w, x and y are ending
addresses of the blocks)
(a) 1000 H, 4000 H, 1000 H

(b) 0FFF H, 4FFF H, 5FFF H
(c) 1000 H, 5000 H, 6000 H

(d) 0FFF H, 3FFF H, 0FFF H
13. In the circuit shown below, an ideal diode is used with cut-in voltage
transfer function of the circuit is:
The
Page 4 of 23
(a)
(c)
(b)
(d)
VR
14. In a half wave rectifier, the rms value of current for input voltage
(R is the resistance value in ohms and consider ideal diode):
is
(a)
(c)
(b)
(d)
15. An air filled rectangular waveguide has dimensions 7cm

frequencies in TE01 mode to that in TE10 mode is
(a) 1/2
(c) 1
(d) 2
(b)
3.5cm, the ratio of cutoff
16. An end fire array consisting of several half wavelength long isotropic radiator is to
have a directive gain of 30. Beam width between first null is given by
(a)
(c)
(b)
(d)
Page 5 of 23
17. A lossless transmission line of length
is short circuited at one end. The impedance
measured at the other end is at a frequency of 13.5MHz. If the frequency is raised

to 27MHz the impedance measured would be
(a)
(c) 0
(d)
(b)
18. If
is as shown in the following figure,
-2
-1
Sketch
(a)
(c)
(b)
(d)
19. Match the following.

I
(I)
(II) (sin 5t ) (t )
II
A. 0
B. (t )
(III) (cos5t ) (t )
C.
(IV) (sin 5t ) (5t )
D. e30 (4t 6)
1 7.5 3
e t
4
2
E. 5 (t )
(a) I C, II A, III B, IV A
(b) I D, II A, III B, IV A
(c) I C, II E, III B, IV B
(d) I D, II E, III B, IV B
Page 6 of 23
20. Find the Fourier Transform of e3t u(t 2).
(a)
e2( j 3)
(c)
3 j
(b)
(d)
21. A system with the TF,

signal
e2( j 3)
3 j
has an output
for the input
. Then the system parameter
22. In the root locals for open loop TF
, the break points are
located respectively at
(a) -1.26,-3.66
(c) -1.46, -3.86
(b) -1.36, -3.76
(d) None
23. The state matrix
(a)
to the given block diagram is
(c)
(b)
(d)
Page 7 of 23
24. The circuit shown below is RC circuit. The rate of increase of voltage across C at the
instant just after the switch is closed (i.e. at
) will be
(a) Zero
(b) Infinity
25.
and
(c) RC
(d)
are shown in Figure. The current source
Determine
Ampere.
if the switch is moved to position 2, at
after staying a long time in position 1.
(a) -5.11 V/s2, 4 A/s, 3.75 V
(c) -4.44 V/s2, 4 A/s, 3.7 V
(b) -8.11 V/s2, 7 A/s, 3.75 V
(d) -6.44 V/s2, 7.5 A/s, 7.5 V
Questions 26- 55 carry 2 Marks each.

26. For what value of
(a) 11/3
(b) 10/3
, the following velocity function is a Solenoidal Vector function

(c) 2
(d) -11/3
27. Find the residue of
(a)
(c)
(b)
(d) None of these

Page 8 of 23
28.
the value of
(a) 0
(b) 1
Where
would be
(c)
(d)
is constant
29. Find the root of equation
by Regula Falsi method in 3 steps,
(a)
2.47
(c)
2.0741
(b)
2.74021
(d)
2.427
30. If
are Zener and Avalanche break down voltages and
fields required to cause the breakdown respectively, then
(a)
(c)
(b)
(d)
&
are electric
31. A BJT has doping levels

in emitter, base and collector such that
, then which of following diagram shows the correct position and
width of the depletion regions (shaded in figure)
are the two depletion
region at base emitter and base collector junctions respectively.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Page 9 of 23
32. Suppose a T1 carrier system is used to multiplex 24 independent voice inputs based
on an 8-bit word. The necessary transmission bandwidth by using a full-cosine rolloff with
will be:
(a) 0.647 MHz
(c) 1.5 MHz
(b) 1.54 MHz

(d) 0.7 MHz
33. If scaling factor = 1, output i.e. y(t) will be:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
34. All the elements has delay time of 100pico second. What is the fundamental
frequency at the output is,
(a) 1.66GHz
(b) 1.33GHz
(c) 1.66MHz
(d) 3.33GHz
Page 10 of 23
35. The frequency of the pulse at output is in the combination of counter shown below
INPUT OF
1MHz
A.
B.
C.
D.
5 BIT RING
COUNTER
2 BIT
PARALLEL
COUNTER
MOD 5
RIPPLE
COUNTER
5 BIT
JOHNSON
COUNTER
1MHz
100KHz
0.5MHz
50KHz
36. Consider the following sequence of instruction for an 8085 P :

EI
MVI A, 2AH
SIM
After the execution
(a) Serial output & RST6.5 are disabled, RST7.5 & RST5.5 are enabled
(b) Serial output & RST6.5 are enabled, RST 7.5 & RST5.5 are disabled
(c) Serial output, RST7.5 & RST5.5 are disabled, RST 6.5 is enabled
(d) Serial output, RST7.5 & RST5.5 are enabled, RST 6.5 is disabled
37. A bypass capacitor is used in biasing in order to
(a) Improve ac response
(b) Improve dc response
(c) Improve both ac & dc response

(d) None of above
38. Out of following biasing techniques, the one which provides least sensitivity in
collector current with respect to is,
(a) Fixed bias
(b) Emitter bias
(c) Voltage divider bias

(d) Feedback bias
39. If a transmission line of 50 characteristic impedance is terminated with a 100

resistance, the minimum impedance measured on the line is
(a) 0
(c) 50
(b) 25
(d) 100
Page 11 of 23
40. A plane wave whose electric field is given by
passes
normally from a material A having
and
to material B having
and
. Match the list I to list II and select the correct answer
using the code given below this,
List I
A) Intrinsic impedance of B
B) Reflection Coefficient
C) Transmission Coefficient
D) Phase shift constant of A
List II
1.
2.
3.
4.
A B C D
(a) 4
(b) 2
(c) 4
(d) 2
1
3
3
1
2
4
2
4
3
1
1
3
41. The polezero plot of the TF

of a linear time invariant system in s-plane is
shown in the figure. The corresponding impulse response
is sampled at 3Hz
to get the discretetime impulse response sequence
,
If the Right Hand side plane of the s-plane is mapped on outside of the unity circle
which one of the following pole-zero plot in z plane gives
,
Page 12 of 23
(a)
(c)
(d)
(b)
42. Find the Laplace Transform of t neat u(t ) with ROC.

(a)
(b)
n!
, S a
( s a ) n 1
(c)
(d)
Page 13 of 23
43. Find the circular convolution of
&
x1[n] {2,1,3, 4}, x2[n] {1,3, 5, 7}

(a) {36, 6, 44,14}
(c) {2, 5,16,14}
(b) {2, 5,16,14, 34, 1, 28}
(d){-36,-6,16,14}
44. For the given Nyquist plot the Open Loop system is stable,
and then the range of values for
Closed Loop system stability is
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
45. Given the plant shown in the figure below, the relationship between
the system uncontrollable is
(a)
(c)
(b)
(d)
&
to make
Page 14 of 23
46. Match the following Time domain specifications to the given poles path in the
plane,
I.
Time domain specifications

i.
system becomes less stable.
ii.
No effect on Stability.
iii.
have slight-variations, system becomes

more stable.
iv.
has slight-variations, system becomes more

stable.
II.
A.
Pole Moment
C.
Page 15 of 23
D. Semicircular moment of poles
B.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
47. The network has its T parameters as
. Find T parameters of X.
(a)
(c)
(b)
(d)
Page 16 of 23
48. The 2-Dimensional network of the figure consist of an infinite number of square
meshes each side of which has a resistance of . Find the effective resistance
between two adjacent nodes such as
.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d) R/8
49. The variation of and
with
f is shown in figure, the value of f at
which the reactive part stops taking energy from energy source is,
(a)
(c)
(b)
(d)
Page 17 of 23
Common Data Questions:
Common Data Questions 50 and 51:
50. In this circuit, the small signal gain
is
(a) -7.8
(b) -12.4
51. For previous question,
(a)
(b)
(c) -10.3
(d) -14.6
are
(c)
(d)
Linked Questions
Statement for Linked Answer Questions 52 and 53.
A p-n junction diode has the difference of doping concentrations given by
, where
constant and is length along the diode as shown.
Page 18 of 23
52. The magnitude of maximum electric field in depletion region is given by
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
( is permittivity of diode material)
53. For previous question, the built in potential is
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Let the probability of a discrete memory-less source be given by:
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
54. Average code word length will be:
(a) 2.1
(c) 2.2
(b) 2
(d) Data insufficient
55. The coding efficiency will be:

(a) 0.9
(c) 0.96
(b) 0.34
(d) 0.1
Page 19 of 23
General Aptitude (GA) Questions
Questions 56 - 60 carry one mark each.
56. The question below consists of a pair of related words followed by four pairs of words.
Select the pair that best expresses the relation in the original pair.
INTIMATE : CLOSE
(A) evanescent : permanency
(C) enclose : parentheses
(B) articulate : speech
(D) obsessed : attracted
57. In the following question, a word is given in bold which precedes four more words. Pick
the word from the four options which most nearly opposite in meaning to the bold
word.
POLEMICAL
(A) lavish
(B) imitative
(C) conciliatory
(D) attractive
58. Which of the following options is the closest in meaning to the word below:
DELETERIOUS
(A) delaying
(B) glorious
(C) harmful
(D) graduating
59. In the following question one word-part is given with example, followed by four
options. Choose the most appropriate word which best describes the usage of the given
word-part in a word.
dis- (Ex. disperse)
(A) free, book
(B) not, apart
(C) before
(D) obsession
60. Find the units digit in the product 24647117 and 4563124647
(A) 9
(B) 7
(C) 3
(D) 1
Page 20 of 23
Questions 61 - 65 carry two marks each.
61. The recent news that local hospitals have had to reroute seriously ill patients because
the community's critical-care beds are full is worrisome. Earlier this week, four of the
six local hospitals ran out of space for the critically ill and had to turn people away.
Federal law requires hospitals to treat anyone who walks in. As a result of having to
treat large numbers of uninsured patients, the emergency rooms often become an
economic drain on their hospitals. Doctors now want to set up their own free standing
ambulatory surgical facilities and diagnostic centers. Critics contend this would leave
hospitals with less revenue and the same number of indigents to treat.
A bill was recently introduced to phase out the need for a "certificate of public need"
for non-hospital based facilities, provided those facilities met stringent regulations and
requirements. This would have made it easier to set up alternative facilities to help
indigent patients. The finance committee balked at the hefty price and killed the bill,
another
casualty
of
a
failed
legislative
session.
Unfortunately, the problem of access to medical care for those of limited means is not
going to go away anytime soon and, despite the well-intended regulations, too-full
hospitals compromise everyone's welfare. Healthy competition with small
neighborhood surgical and diagnostic centers may be what is necessary to help dampen
rising medical costs. But under no circumstances should the hospitals be forced to care
for everybody without health insurance while competitors operate free of the burden of
caring for those unable to pay.
According to the passage, which of the following is cited as a factor which has
contributed to the overburdening of hospitals?
I. Failure to pass legislation which would have mitigated the problem
II. Limited access to medical care for the poor
III. Federal law
(A) I only
(C) I and II
(B) III only
(D) I, II, and III
62. Ram and Hari started from A and B, towards B and A at 6.00 am and 7.00 am
respectively. They meet each other at 9.00 am and continued towards their respective
destinations. Ram reaching B turns back and catches up with Hari before Hari reaches A
at 11.00 am. At what time will Hari reach A.
(A) 7.00 pm
(B) 4.00 pm
(C) 5.00 pm
(D) 6.00 pm
Page 21 of 23
63. A person has the capability of thinking 100 lines of code in five minutes and can type
100 lines of code in 10 minutes. He takes a break for five minutes after every ten
minutes. How many lines of codes will he complete typing after an hour?
(A) 100
(B) 250
(C) 350
(D) 600
64. A solid, four-inch cube of wood is coated with blue paint on all six sides. Then the cube
is cut into smaller one-inch cubes. These new one-inch cubes will have either three blue
sides, two blue sides, one blue side, or no blue sides. How many of two side colored will
there be?
(A) 24
(B) 8
(C) 16
(D) 12
65. One of twelve pool balls is a bit lighter or heavier (you do not know) than the others. At
least how many times do you have to use an old balance-type pair of scales to identify
this ball?
(A) 1
(B) 3
(C) 7
(D) 12
END OF THE QUESTION PAPER
Page 22 of 23
Page 23 of 23
Maximum Marks: 100

each.
each wrong answer.
Question 53 and 55.
E-mail id: queries@gatecounsellor.com
Page 1 of 17
Questions 1-25 carry 1 Mark each.
1. The eigen values of
(A) 0, 3, -15
(C) 0, 3, 15
(B) 0,-3, -15
(D) 0,-3,15
2. Evaluate
(C)
(A)
(D) 0
(B)
3. If
then which of the following is true?
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
(A) Only i
(C) Only iii and iv
(B) Only i and ii
(D) All of them.
4. In Regulafalsi method of root determination, if
and
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D)
are two initial points then,
5. In a BJT, the base collector junction is generally

(A) Step graded junction
(C) Non uniform junction
(B) Linearly graded junction
(D) None of these
6. An ideal MOS transistor in saturation region acts as a

(A) Constant Voltage Source
(C) Current Controlled Voltage Source
(B) Constant Current Source
(D) Voltage Controlled Current Source
Page 2 of 17
7. X and Y are independent uniform random variables in the common interval
Z = X + Y then
in the interval
will be like:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
. If
8. In a commercial AM radio receiver, the image frequency of a received RF signal of

600 kHz will be:
(A) 1450 kHz
(B) 1520 kHz
9. In this figure, if power of the message

is band limited to 15kHz.
(A) 5W
(C) 1510 kHz
(D) 1490 kHz
is 10W, what is the power of
? Given
LPF
(0-15kHz)
(B) 10W
(C) 20W
(D) 25W
10. Maximum probability of error (

) of a QPSK signal constellation depends on:
I.
Distance between constellation points
II.
Variance of Gaussian noise
III.
Mean of Gaussian noise
IV.
Average energy of signal constellation
(A) I, II only
(C) I, II and IV
(B) I, II and III
(D) All of the these
Page 3 of 17
11. Determine the minimum number of NAND gates required for 2-dimensional
addressing of 256 Byte ROM using decoders.
(A) 32
(B) 64
(C) 96
(D) None of these
12. For the counter 0, 1, 2, 3, 4. Find minimal terms for synchronous counter using JK
flip flop.
(A)
(C)
,
(D) None of these
(B)
,
13. Which of the following interrupt is used in power failure of 8085 P

(A) INTR
(C) RST 4.5
(B) RST 7.5
(D) RST 7
14. A Zener diode has breakdown voltage

and cut-in voltage
following circuit has transfer characteristics as given below
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D) None of these
. Then which of
Page 4 of 17
15. The output of the circuit below is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
16. If
are the potential vector and current density vectors associated with the
coil then
has the unit of
(A) Flux linkage

(B) Power
(C) Energy
(D) Inductance
17. What is the value of total electric flux coming out of a closed surface?
(A)Zero
(C) Equal to the charge enclosed by

the closed surface
(B) Equal to volume of the charge

density
(D) Equal to the surface charge

density
Page 5 of 17
18. Sketch
. If
as shown,
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D)
19. Consider the following statements

I.
All right sided signals are causal signals.
II.
All the left sided signals are anti-causal signals
(A)Only I is true
(C) Both I, II are true
(B) Only II is true
(D) Both I, II are false
Page 6 of 17
I. Signal
II. Energy
i.
(a) A2
ii.
(b) A2T
iii.
(c) A2 T
T
2
(A) i b, ii a, iii c
(C) i c, ii a, iii b
(B) i a, ii b, iii c
(D) i a, ii c, iii b
21. The polar plot of a type-1 and order-3, open loop system is shown in the figure. The
close loop system is
(A) Always stable
(B) Marginally stable
(C) Unstable with one pole on the RH
plane
(D) Unstable with two pole on the RH
plane
Page 7 of 17
22. When a human body tries to approach an object, his brain acts as
(A) An error measuring device
(C) An actuator
(B) A controller
(D) An amplifier
23. For a stable closed loop system, the gain at phase cross-over frequency should
always be
(A)
(B)
(C)
dB
dB
(D) Both (A) and (B)
24. A series circuit has two pure elements with entire network voltage and current
equation as
Then the two elements in the networks will be

(A) Resistor, Inductor
(B) Resistor, Resistor
(C) Resistor, Capacitor

(D) Cannot be determined
25. The switch in figure shown below has been in position 1 for a long time and is then
moved to position 2 at t=0
+ +
(A) 4 V, 700 V/sec
(C) +1 V, 350 V/sec
(B) +4 V, -700 V/sec
(D) None of these
Page 8 of 17
Questions 26-55 carry 2 Marks each.
26. Which of the following is not a solution of the Ordinary differential
questions(ODE)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
27. Evaluate
where c is the circle

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
28. A bag contains 30 tickets numbered 1,2,3,4,,30 of which four are drawn at random
and arranged in ascending order
. Find the probability of
being 15?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
29. Which of the following are correct eigen vector of

(A) (4,1)
(C) (-1,1), (4,1)
(B) (1,-1), (4,1)
(D) (-1,1), (1,-1), (4,1)
30. Two semiconductor materials (A) and (B) are connected to form a diode like
structure.
and
are respective Fermi levels of these materials after joining
them. For the diode to be in equilibrium, we must have
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
constant
31. A type semiconductor material has a doping level,

increase the minority carriers concentration 4 times, we must add
material with doping concentration. and are (given
(A) Arsenic,
(B) Antimony, 8.
. Now to
in the
(C) Boron,
(D) Phosphorous, 8
Page 9 of 17
32. Let a pair of quadrature-modulated processes
stationary process be given as:
and
that are related to a
and
is uniformly distributed in the interval
then
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D)
will be equal to:
33. Match list-I and list-II

A.
B.
C.
D.
BCD to 7 segment decoder

4 to 1 MUX
4 bit shift register
BCD counter
1. Sequential Circuit
2. Combinational Circuit
3. Neither Sequential nor
combinational
(A) A-2, B-1, C-2, D-1
(C) A-2, B-2, C-1, D-1
(B) A-3, B-2, C-1, D-3
(D) A-3, B-1, C-2, D-3
34. Consider the following state transition diagram:1/0

0/1
S0
S1
0/0
1/1
is the initial as well as final state. The purpose of the corresponding digital system
is
(A) Detection of the sequence 0101
(B) Detection of even no of 1s in an input sequence
(C) Detection of odd no of 0s in the input sequence
(D) Detection of odd no of 1s in an input sequence
Page 10 of 17
35. Match the following
I. Machine Cycle
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
v.
Opcode fetch
Memory Read
Memory write
I/O Read
HALT
II. Status Indicating pins

S1
A
0
0
B.
0
1
C.
0
1
D.
1
1
E.
z
1
F.
z
0
G.
1
0
(A) i C, ii B, iii A, iv D, v F
(B) i F, ii B, iii A, iv D, v E
S0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
(C) i C, ii A, iii B, iv G, v E
(D) i E, ii A, iii B, iv G, v F
36.
In the figure shown, the drain current is:

(A) 2.6mA
(B) 3.4mA
(C) 5.4mA
(D) 1.3mA
37. To an op-amp with gain 10, a differential signal

where
rad/sec, is fed. The slew rate of the op-amp is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
38. A TEM wave propagates down a coaxial cable filled with a dielectric of wave
impedance . If at a plane boundary the medium changes to one having impedance
Then the ratio of the transmitted to incident power for
, is given by
(A) 4/9
(B) 8/9
(C) 5/8
(D) 7/8
Page 11 of 17
39. In a Uniform Linear Array four isotropic radiating elements are spaced /4 apart.
The progressive phase shift between the elements required for forming the main
beam at 600 of the end fire is,
(A)
(B) /2
(C) /4
(D) /8
40. A load of
is connected in shunt in a 2 wire transmission line of
as
shown in the figure. The two port Scattering parameter matrix (S Matrix) of shunt
element
(A)
(B)
41. Find the sample that is not present in DFT

(A) 6
(B) 2 2 j
(C)
(D)
, where
(D) 2 2 j
(C) 2
42. For the signal shown in figure, what frequency components are present in the
Trigonometric Fourier Series Expansion?
(A) Both sine and cosine terms

(B) Only cosine terms
(C) Both sine and cosine terms for odd harmonics of
only
(D) Only sine terms
Page 12 of 17
43.
Input and output and system impulse response, relations are shown in figure, then
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D)
44. The state model to the given signal flow graph is,
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Page 13 of 17
45. The controllability and observability of the above system is
(A) Controllable but not observable
(C) Controllable & observable
(B) Not controllable but observable
(D) Neither controllable nor observable
46. The block diagram of a system is shown below. The steady state error for TL =1Nm is
(A) 0.2
(B) 1.2
(C) -5
(D) -6
47. For the given circuit, Find

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
48. The condition at which voltage across capacitor or inductor is maximum
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
49. Find
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Page 14 of 17
50. An electron has effective mass
(
rest mass of electron). If the mean
time between two collisions in the material is 0.438 picoseconds, the mobility of
material is
(A) 1250
(B) 1450
(C) 1800
(D) 1350
51. In Q50, suppose some impurity is added in the material and the overall mobility
becomes 900
.Then the mobility of electron, only due to addition of ion
impurity is,
(A) 2000
(C) 270
(B) 540
(D) 450
Linked Questions
52. In above circuit, the range of

(A)
for which output
(B)
is
(C)
(D)
53. In the previous question if the maximum power rating of Zener diode is changed to
with VZ=10V, then what is the maximum value of
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

Given a PM signal:
. Assume
54. The modulation index and BW is:

(A) 10, 22kHz
55. If
(B) 5, 12kHz
(C) 5, 12kHz
(D) 2.5, 7kHz
is doubled, what is the new modulation index and BW:
(A) 5, 24kHz
(B) 5, 12kHz
(C) 2.5, 7kHz
(D) 2.5, 14kHz
Page 15 of 17
56. In the following question, a word is given in bold which precedes four more words.
Pick the word from the four options which most nearly opposite in meaning to the
bold word.
DISTEND
(A) diminish
(B) prevent
(C) begin
(D) swell
FRUGALITY
(A) foolishness
(B) extremity
(C) enthusiasm
(D) economy
58. The question below consists of a pair of related words followed by four pairs of
words. Select the pair that best expresses the relation in the original pair.
BUOYANT : SUBMERGED
(A) obloquy : discredit
(C) stoic : perturbed
(B) stealth : furtive
(D) disaffected : rebel
59. Choose the most appropriate word from the options given below to complete the
following sentence:
Female sparrows and immatures are _________, while the typical adult male
sparrow is _________ by its markings: a black bib, a gray cap, and white lines
trailing down from the mouth.
(A) somewhat nondescript, easily recognized
(B) difficult to spot, better camouflaged
(C) considered to be endangered, characterized
(D) comparatively small, made more conspicuous
60. In a family 7 children don't eat spinach, 6 don't eat carrot, 5 don't eat beans, 4 don't
eat spinach & carrots, 3 don't eat carrot & beans, 2 don't eat beans & spinach. One
doesn't eat all 3. Find the no. of children.
(A) 19
(B) 9
(C) 10
(D) 11

61. Honeybees, unlike many other varieties of bees (such as bumblebees and wasps),
are able to live through the winter. The 30,000 to 40,000 bees within a honeybee
hive could not, individually, move about in cold winter temperatures. But when
clustering together in a dense ball, the bees generate heat by constantly moving
Page 16 of 17
their body parts. The cluster also moves slowly about the hive, eating honey stored
in the combs. This nutrition, in addition to the heat generated by the cluster, enables
the honeybee to survive the cold winter months.
From the four options find the statement which best describes the above passage.
(A) Honeybees, unlike many other varieties of bees, are able to live through the
winter by clustering together in a dense ball for body warmth.
(B) Honeybees survive cold winter months by eating honey stored in the combs and
generating heat.
(C) 30,000 to 40,000 honeybees with in a hive survive by forming cluster together.
(D) Honeybees unlike other bees, form clusters containing 30,000 to 40,000 bees in
winter for survival which moves slowly and eat stored honey.
62. Mr. Das decided to walk down the escalator of a mall. He found that if he walks down
26 steps, he requires 30seconds to reach the bottom. However, if he steps down 34
stair she would only require 18 seconds to get to the bottom. If the time is measured
from the moment the top step begins to descend to the time he steps off the last step
at the bottom, find out the height of the stair way insteps?
(A) 46
(B) 35
(C) 56
(D) 55
63. Milk and water in two vessels A and B are in ratio 2:5 and 9:7 respectively. In what
ratio the liquids in both the vessels are mixed to obtain a new mixture in vessel C
containing half milk and half water?
(A) 3:10
(B) 7:10
(C) 7:8
(D) 5:8
64. A tank is filled by three pipes with uniform flow. The first two pipes operating
simultaneously fill the tank in the same time during which the tank is filled by the
third pipe alone. The second pipe fills the tank 5 hour faster than the first pipe and 4
hour slower than the third pipe. The time required by the first pipe is
(A) 6 hours
(B) 10 hours
(C) 15 hours
(D) 30 hours
65. Find the units digit in the product of 37562156! and 67847675!
(A) 4
(B) 0
(C) 6
(D) None of these
Page 17 of 17
Maximum Marks: 100

each.
Questions 26 51 and Questions 61 65, 2/3 mark will be deducted for
each wrong answer.
Question 53 and 55.
Email Id: queries@gatecounsellor.com
Page 1 of 17
1. For what value of
(A) 265/29
, =
(B) -625/29
(C) 265/51
(D) -625/51
2. Which of the following is the correct partial differential equation for
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
3. Which of the following is not true?
i.
ii.
iii.
(A) Only (i)
(C) Only (iii)
(B) Only (ii)
(D) (i) and (ii)
4. For which of the following probability distribution mean and variance are equal.
(A) Normal Probability Distribution
(B) Poissons Probability Distribution
(C) Binomial Probability Distribution
(D) Exponential Probability Distribution
5. In a BJT,
5A,
(A) 1mA
and
(B) 1.1mA
then collector current
is
(C) 0.9mA
(D) 1.2mA
6. As source to body voltage is increased, the threshold voltage for n type MOSFET
(A) Increases
(C) Remains constant
(B) Decreases
(D) May take any arbitrary value
Page 2 of 17
7. For which of the following signals, just by looking at modulator output and input,
you can tell whether the output is frequency or phase-modulated?
I.
Rectangular wave
II.
Triangular wave
III.
Sin wave
IV.
Cosine wave
(A) All
(C) III, IV only
(B)I, II only
(D) I only
8. For the autocorrelation function shown below
The Power Spectral Density at
will be:
(A) 0
(C) Data Insufficient
(B) 2
(D) 1
9. Which of the following conditions should a pulse shape

in pulse amplitude modulation:
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D)
must satisfy for zero ISI
10. When Gray encoding is used for the incoming symbols the BER of the QPSK is
exactly:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Page 3 of 17
11. A Circuit with P MOS and N MOS shown below, gives output Y as,
(B)
(A)
(C)
12. Minimum number of NAND Gates required to implement

equal to
(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 5
(D)
is
(D) None of these
13. In 8085 Microprocessor, When Halt instructions execute, what will be the output on
the following control pins?
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D)
14. In the circuit given below, the AC resistance of the diode is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
15. For the above circuit, transistors Q1 and Q2 have

aspect ratio as
The current
(A)
(B)
is given by,
(C)
(D) None of above
Page 4 of 17
16. A medium wave radio transmitter operating at a wavelength of 492m has a tower
antenna of height 124m. What is the radiation resistance of the Antenna?
(A) 25
(B) 36.5
(C) 50
17. For the lossless dielectric medium the phase constant

proportional to
(A)
(D) 73
for travelling wave is
(C)
(B)
(D)
18. Choose the expression for the signal shown
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D)
19. Choose the condition for halfwave (or) rotational symmetry

T
T
(A) f (t ) f t
(C) f (t )
f t
2
2
(D)None of these
T
2
Here T is the fundamental period of the signal
.
(B) f (t )
f t
20. Find the Inverse Fourier transform(IFT) of

(A)
2
1 t2
(B)
1 t
.
(C)
1
(1 t 2 )
(D)
2
1 t2
Page 5 of 17
21. The transfer function of a certain system is given by
the system is
(A)
. The Nyquist plot of
(C)
W=0
(B)
(D)
22. The Open loop transfer function(OLTF) of closed loop system is

. The point which is not on the root locus is,
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
23. For an LTI system shown in fig,

is input and
is output. In order to nullify the
effect of noise
, the gain of the feed forward path
is
N(s)
X(s)
Y++
Page 6 of 17
Y(s)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
24. In the figure shown if we connect 2 V with internal resistance of 1 at AA with

positive terminal at A, the current through R is
(A) 2 A
(B) 1.66A
(C) 1A
(D) 0.625A
25. Determine the voltage across 1 resistance.
(A) 12 V
(B) 15 V
(C) 20 V
(D) 10 V

26. Which of the following is the correct solution of the Ordinary differential equation
(ODE),
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D) None
27. If
is a 3 rowed matrix such that
(A)
(B)
28. Evaluate
(A)
is equal to
(C)
(D)
, where c is the circle
(B)
29. Find the root of

(A)2.5
then
(C) 0
(D)
using bisection method in 3 steps,

(B)2.75
(C) 2.625
(D)2.6875
Page 7 of 17
30. A p type Si material has been doped with acceptor impurity concentration
and light falling on the material produces excess carriers
. If intrinsic concentration is
, the seperation between
quasi Fermi levels is
(A) 0.72eV
(B) 0.41eV
(C) 0.28eV
(D) 0.34eV
31. A
junction is fabricated such that the length of side is smaller than
diffusion length of holes. Then the excess minority carrier concentration on side
varies as
(A) decaying exponentially
(B) decaying linearly
(C) decaying with square root dependence
(D) none of above
32. Let be the step size of a PCM quantizer system. If the random variable Q denoting
the quantization error has a pdf as shown in the figure, mean and variance of the
quantization error is:
(B) 1,
(A) 1,
(C)
(D) 0,
33. Logic circuit shown below having constant input A=1 and B as the waveform shown.
Frequency of B and frequency of clock is same and is equal to 20 kHz.
A
B
T
T
T
F
/
F
F
/
F
CLK
T F/F
T F/F
F
/
F
T
F
/
F
Frequency at Z will be (assume no propagation delay in XOR Gate).

Page 8 of 17
B
CLK
(A) 0Hz
(B) 10kHz
(C) 5kHz
(D) 20kHz
34. Consider the DTL NAND Gates A, B, C are at logic 1 and BJT in the saturation
and
, if all the diodes have forward conducting
voltage = 0.9V, determine the fan out of the DTL NAND Gate.
(A) 10
(B) 12
(C) 14
(D) 16
35. The logic circuit given below is used to generate active low chip select by 8085 P.
The corresponding range of address is . Given that the logic circuit is designed to
select 4KB of memory chip.
(A) E000 H EFFF H

(B) 1000 H 1FFF H
(C) E000 H F000 H

(D) 1000 H 2000 H
Page 9 of 17
36.
The value of collector current in above circuit is

(A) 0.7mA
(B) 0.8 mA
(C) 0.95mA
(D) 0.85mA
37. As number of amplifiers are cascaded, which of the following is/are correct?
(1)Bandwidth increases
(2) Amplification increases
(A) (1) only
(C) (1)&(2)
(B) (2) only
(D)None of these
38. Match list I with list II and select the correct answer using the code given below
1.
2.
3.
4.
I.
II.
III.
IV.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
I
2
4
2
4
II
3
1
1
3
III
1
3
3
1
Laplace equation
Irrotational
Solenoidal
Not defined
IV
4
2
4
2
39. Medium I has an electrical permittivity

farad/m and occupies the region
to the left of
plane. Medium II has the electrical permittivity
farad/m and occupies the region to the right of
plane. If in Medium I is
volt/m, in medium II is:
Page 10 of 17
(A)
Volt/m
(B)
(C)1.
Volt/m
Volt/m
(D)
Volt/m
40. A rectangular waveguide having

mode as dominant mode has a cutoff
frequency of 18 GHz for the
mode. The inner broad wall dimension of the
rectangularwaveguide is
(A) 5/3cm
(B) 5cm
(C) 5/2 cm
(D)10cm
41. Match the following, here NLTIV means Nonlinear time invariant system, LTV means
linear time invariant system and LTI means linear time invariant system.
I Response
II System
I.
NLTIV, Casual, Static
II.
LTV, Casual, Dynamic
III.
LTI, Casual, Dynamic
IV.
LTI, Non-casual, Dynamic
1.
2.
3.
4.
42.
V.
NLTIV, Casual, dynamic
(A) 1-I, 2-II,3-III,4-IV
(C) 1-V, 2-II, 3-III, 4-IV
(B) 1- V , 2-III, 3-II, 4-IV
(D) 1-IV, 2-III, 3-II, 4-I
isa stationary process with the power spectral density

process is passed through a system shown below, (Given delay is
Let
be the power spectral density of
correct?
. The
0.5ms)
. Which of the following statements is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Page 11 of 17
43. The DFT of a real signal is {1, A, -1, B, -7, -j3, C, -1+j3}. Then its signal energy is
(A) 90
(B)90/8
(C)91
(D)81
44. The sensitivity of the closedloop system (shown in the figure) to variation on
parameter is an approximately (
)
(A) 0.01
(B) 0.1
(C) 1.0
(D) 10
45. Which one of the following is the correct state equation for the network shown in
the given figure with
and
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Page 12 of 17
46. The steady state error to the unit Ramp input to the given bode plot is
(A) 0.01
(B) 0.1
47. Find the motor speed range if
(C) 1
(D) 10
, and speed(rpm)=
R1
R2
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D)
48. In the circuit shown in figure below
and
. Determine
for the maximum power to be transferred from the source
to
Page 13 of 17
(B)
(A)
(C)
(D)
49. Find Thevenin equivalent circuit

about
, (Given I=2Amp)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

In the figure of AM modulated wave shown below:
Carrier frequency = c
Message frequency = m
50. Then, the average LSB power (assuming unit load) is:
(A) 100 W
(B) 200 W
(C) 400 W
(D) 312.5 W
51. Determine the amplitude and phase of the additional carrier which must be added to
the waveform to attain a modulation index of 80%
(A) 8 00
(B) 8 1800
(C) 10 00
(D) 10 1800
Page 14 of 17
Linked Questions
52. A Si diode has
voltage of this diode at
(A) 0.713V
53. If
at 0.5V, is
,
is
(B) 0.757V
and
(C) 0.692V
the width of depletion region on
(A) 0.1739m
(B) 0.1913m
. Built in
(D) 0.811V
side, when diode is forward biased
(C) 0.356m
(D) 0.9431m

54. The ideal OpAmp shown in figure has common mode gain as
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)None of these
55. If
in previous question, then the circuitacts as
(A) Perfect Summing amplifier

(B) Perfect Difference amplifier
(C) Difference amplifier with a small offset
(D) Summing amplifier with a small offset
Page 15 of 17
EMBARRASS: MORTIFY
(A) synopsis : conciseness
(C) exhaustive : careful
(B) indulge : mollycoddle
(D) bigot : tolerance
WINSOME
(A) victorious
(C) permanent
(B) gracious
(D) pained
options. Choose the most appropriate word which best describes the meaning of the
given word-part in a word.
sen (Ex. senile)
(A) call
(B) old
(C) light
(D) alone
59. Choosethe most appropriate word from the options given below to complete the
following sentence:
Since the Sensex is falling down, the traders are _____________ about the huge losses
they may incur.
(A) perturbed
(C) unconcerned
(B) calm
(D) apathetic
60. If there are 51 rupees consisting of coins of 1 rupees, 50 paisa and 25 paisa. Number
of 50 paisa coin is double that of number of 1 rupee coin and four times that of 25
paisa, and then what is the number of 50 paisa coins in the collection.
(A) 48
(B) 51
(C) 12
(D) 24

61. The levels of dissolved oxygen in the worlds ocean waters are declining
precipitously. Just like humans, fish need oxygen to survive, and so in ocean areas
experiencing significant levels of oxygen scarcity, or hypoxia, fish populations are
plummeting. Although some hypoxic areas, called dead zones, occur naturally,
hypoxia in coastal areas and inland waters is caused mainly by agricultural run-off
and by discharge of industrial wastewaters. More than one-hundred permanent
dead zones, many covering thousands of square miles, exist worldwide today.
Page 16 of 17
Since reproductive success is the most critical factor in the sustainability of any
species, the extent of this threat to marine life and genetic diversity can hardly be
overstated. After several months in hypoxic waters, female fish produce fewer eggs.
Moreover, hypoxic conditions serve to alter the normal ratio between two particular
hormones manufactured during the embyonic stage when a fishs gender is
determined. During gestation and under these conditions, the mother produces
more testosterone (and less estradiol), which inhibits the development of female
reproductive organs and other female characteristics in the embryo, while
promoting the development of male traits.
The passage explicitly supports the assertion that hypoxia
(A) drives salt-water fish away from coastal waters
(B) poses a threat to the coastal fishing industry
(C) is the result of lax environmental regulation
(D) can occur independently of human activity
62. A drinks machine offers three selections - Tea, Coffee or Random but the machine
has been wired up wrongly so that each button does not give what it claims. If each
drink costs 5 rupees, how much minimum money do you have to put into the
machine
to
work
out
which
button
gives
which
selection?
(A) 5 rupees
(C) 25 rupees
(B) 10 rupees
(D) Infinity
63. A woman with four children bought a sack of peanuts. To the oldest child, a boy she
gave one peanut and 1/4th of what remained, and to each of the other children she
did the same. The second child was a girl, the third a boy and the last a girl. It was
found that the boys had received 100 more peanuts than the girls. What was the
initial number of peanuts?
(A) 701
(B) 1021
(C) 1121
(D) 1001
64. Given a number with 1998 digits which is divisible by 9. Let x be the sum of its digits
and y be the sum of digits of x and z be the sum of digits of y. Find z
(A) 9
(C) 1998
(B) 27
(D) None of these
65. If
denotes the number of prime number not greater than , then what is the
value of
(A) 11
(B) 7
(C) 9
(D) 8
Page 17 of 17
Maximum Marks: 100

each.
5. Questions 48 51 (2 pairs) are common data questions and question pairs
(52 53) and (54 55) are linked answer questions. The answer to the
second questions of the linked answer question depends on the answer to
the first question of the pair. If the first question is wrongly answered or is
un-attempted, then the answer to the second question will not be
evaluated.
Questions 26 51 and Questions 61 65, 2/3 mark will be deducted for
each wrong answer.
9. The questions pairs (52 53) and (54 55) are questions with linked
Question 53 and 55.
Page 1 of 16
Questions 1-25 carry 1 Mark each.
1. Determine the poles of the function
(A)
(C)
(B) 0, -2,
(D) 0
2.
is an orthogonal matrix
1.
2.
is also an orthogonal matrix

is also an orthogonal matrix
3. Neither
nor
are orthogonal
4.
5.
Which of the above statements is/are true?
(A) Only 1
(C) 1 , 2 , 4 and 5
(B) Only 2
(D) All of the above
3. Which of the following is true about given ODE
The ordinary differential equation(ODE)

(A) Is of the first order and first degree
(B) Is of the second order but of second degree
(C) Is of first order but of second degree
(D) Is of second order and of second degree
4. General formula for Newton Raphson method is
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D) A and C both
5. If emitter injection efficiency of a BJT is 0.98 and its common base dc current gain is
0.96, then the base transport factor is
(A) 0.96
(B) 0.94
(C) 1.02
(D) 0.98
Page 2 of 16
6. The unity gain frequency
for a MOSFET
(A) increase with increase in channel length

(B) increase with increase in transistor width
(C) increase with decrease in channel length
(D) stays constant for all channel length
7. Two signals
and
having Fourier Transforms
figure are combined to form
and
shown in
.
f(kHz)
f(kHz)
The minimum sampling frequency for the signal

(A) 60 kHz
(B) 120 kHz
is:
(C) 240 kHz
(D) 30 kHz
8. If X and Y are the zero-mean independent Gaussian random variables with common
variance, then the pdf of the phase of Z = X + iY will be:
(A) Gaussian
(B) Rayleigh
(C) Uniform
9. Let an angle-modulated signal be given by

. Considering
is a FM signal with frequency deviation =
(A)
(B)
(D) Nakagami
, find
(C)
(D)
10. An 8 bit DAC gives an output voltage of

when input code is 00110010, then the
output of DAC when input code is 01011001 will be
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D) None of these
11. Consider the following statements,
a. High threshold logic(HTL) is designed from Diode transfer Logic(DTL) gate
with use of one Zener diode.
b. Direct coupled transistor logic(DCTL) exhibits current hogging phenomena
c. Problem of variable load is overcome by the totem pole arrangement.
Then correct statements are
(A) All
(B) a and b
(C) a and c
(D) b and c
Page 3 of 16
12. What is the addressing mode of XTHL instruction?
(A) Implicit
(C) Register indirect
(B) Register direct
(D) Memory direct
13. For a Si p-n junction diode the static resistance in terms of diode voltage
current is
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D) None of these
and
14. Which of the following amplifier suffers from crossover distortion

(A) Class A
(B) Class B
(C) Both (A) & (B)
(D) None of these
15. The wavelength of the wave propagating in the a waveguide is

(A) Smaller than the free space wavelength
(B) Greater than the free space wavelength
(C) Directly proportional to the group velocity
(D) Inversely proportional to the phase velocity
16. Which of these is Poissons equation for the linear isotropic, but inhomogeneous
medium
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D)
17. Image theory is applicable to problem involving

(A) Electrostatic field only
(B) Magnetostatic field only
(C) Both Electrostatic field and magnetostatic field
(D) Neither Electrostatic field nor magnetostatic field
18. Consider the following statements, with reference to Fourier transform
I.
Periodic in the one domain results in discrete in the other domain (Here
domain refer to time or frequency)
II.
Aperiodic in one domain results in continuous in the other domain and viceversa.
(A) I & II are wrong
(C) I is wrong, II is correct
(B) I & II are correct
(D) I is correct, II is wrong
Page 4 of 16
19. Find the IFT of
(A)
2
jt
(B)
1
j t
(C)
1
j t
(D)
1
j 2 t
i.
I. Wave
II. Dimension
Speech
a. One dimensional
ii. Image
b. Two dimensional
iii. T.V. Picture
c. Three dimensional
iv. Temperature
d. Four dimensional
(A) i a, ii b, iii c, iv d
(B) i b, ii c, iii d, iv a
(C) i b, ii d, iii a, iv c
(D)i a, ii c, iii b, iv d
21. The Nyquist plot of the open loop transfer function(OLTF)
is
shown in figure,
The range of the

(A)
for the system stability is

(B)
(C)
(D) None
22. For a stable system, gain margin and phase margin should be
(A) Positive and negative respectively
(B) Negative and positive respectively
(C) Both positive

(D) Both negative
Page 5 of 16
23. The block diagram for a particular control system is shown in the figure,
(A) Low pass system
(C) Minimum phase system
(B) All pass system
(D) High pass system
24. When an AC source of emf

is connected across a circuit, the phase
difference across the and in the circuit is
. The correct combination of the
circuit element is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
25. In the circuit shown, the network N1 and N2 contains DC sources and resistances.
The voltage across 5 resistor is given by
(A) 5 V
(B) 10 V
(C) 35 V
(D) Cannot be determined
Page 6 of 16
Questions 26-55 carry 2 Marks each.
26. We have
What is the nature of solution of this system of equations?

(A) Consistent and unique solution
(C) Infinite Solution
(B) Inconsistent
(D) A and C
27. A Water treatment plant dispatched water bottles for consumption of individuals in
a city. Later it was found that water was infected. If the probability of harming
(infection) is 0.001, determine the chance that out of 2,000 individuals more than
two will get a infection.
(A) 0.34
(B) 0.44
(C) 0.32
(D) 0.42
28. Find the complete solution of

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
29. Consider the statements below:
I. BJT is a current controlled device while FET is a voltage controlled device.
II. Both BJT and FET have current due to both types of charge carriers.
(A) I is true, II is false
(C) Both I&II are true
(B) I is false, II is true
(D) Both I&II are false
Page 7 of 16
30. Two constellations are shown below:
Which of these are correct?

I.
II.
III.
IV.
V.
VI.
Maximum Probability of error of (i) is greater than (ii)

Maximum Probability of error of (ii) is greater than (i)
Maximum Probability of error of (i) and (ii) is equal.
Average energy of (i) is greater than (ii)
Average energy of (ii) is greater than (i)
Average energy of (i) and (ii) is equal.
(A) III and VI
(B) I and VI
(C) III and V
(D) II and V
31. Let a discrete memoryless source with source alphabet ={

with the
probabilities given by = 0.25, = 0.25 and = 0.5. Then the entropy of the
extended source with source alphabet where n=2 will be
(A) 3/2
(B) 3
(C) 9/2
(D) 6
32. Asynchronous counter shown in figure below is

1
(A) Mod-21
(B) Mod-22
(C) Mod-20
(D) Mod-19
Page 8 of 16
33. 1010, 111010, 11010 represent the 2s complement representation of which set of
numbers?
(A) 10, 58, 26 respectively
(C) -7, -7, -7 respectively
(B) -6, -6, -6 respectively
(D) -10,-58, -26 respectively
34. The logic circuit used to generate active low chip select by 8085 P is shown below.
The corresponding range of address is . Given that the logic circuit is designed to
select 4KB of memory chip, and A12 Pin is in floating state.
(A) 0600 H 06FF H
(C) Either (a) or (b)
(B) 0700 H 07FF H
(D) None
35.
In above diagram,
that
is assumed to be very large & finite. The value of
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D)
and
such
Page 9 of 16
36.
Transistors Q1 and Q2 are matched transistors with VBE(ON)=0.7 V. The load

needs
a variable current which can range from 0.3 mA to 4mA such that Q2 is always in
active region .The value of should lie in the region,
(A)2.1 to 10k
(B)4.5 to 25k
(C)2.3 to 31k
37. In the given figure, the low frequency model parameters are
frequency due to capacitor is given by
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)8.1 to 11k
and
.The angular
(D)
38. In order to a have high CMRR in a differential pair amplifier, which must hold true:
I. An ideal current source with infinite resistance should be used to bias the
transistors.
II. There should be no mismatch between the two transistors.
(A) I only
(B) II only
(C) both I &II
(D) None
39. In a twin wire transmission line in air, the adjacent voltage maxima are 12.5cm and
27.5 cm. The operating frequency is
(A) 200 MHz
(B) 1 GHz
(C) 2 GHz
(D) 6 GHz
Page 10 of 16
40. A Uniform plane wave travelling in air is incident on the plane boundary between air
and another dielectric medium with
. The reflection coefficient for the normal
incidence is
(A) 0
(B)
(C) 0.333
(D) 0.333
41. Find the value of the integral
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) 1
(C) 1/8, 1
(D) 8, 1/8
42. Consider the following figures:
If
then find
(A) 1, 8
43. Find the
and
(B) 1, 1/8
as n
Given
(A) 0
(C)
(B)
(D) Final Value theorem is not applicable here
44. Consider the RLC circuit shown in figure for step input
, The overshoot equals
(A) 16.1%
(C) 16.3%
(B) 16.2%
(D) 0, since the system is not under

damped.
Page 11 of 16
45. Find the current through each source
1. When only
are acting,
2. When
and
3. When
and
, Given conditions are,
are acting,
4. When only
A
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) 4, -2, 2, 1
46. When the circuit in figure 1 is excited, the voltage across

is 4 V. When the same
circuit is in figure 2 is excited, the voltage across
is
. When the circuit in figure
3 is excited, the voltage across
will be:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Fig 1
Fig 2
Fig 3
Page 12 of 16
47. A certain circuit has
source and current through Z is
If the
strength of each source as well as the load impedance is doubled, then current
through the 2Z load will be,
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D) Not possible to determine

48. Consider a BJT with doping in emitter, base and collector as
and
respectively. What value of
must be applied in
base emitter region, so that excess minority carries in base region is 10% of the
emitter doping
(A)
0.82V
(B)
0.71V
(C)
0.76V
(D)
0.69V
49. If in previous question, the length of depletion region inside base at base-emitter
junction and base collector region are 5m and 10m respectively and total base
width is 50m. Find new doping level of collector to cause a punch through,
assuming width of depletion region in collector region remains constant
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

A unity feedback system is shown in figure (a) and the root locus of its characteristic
equation is shown in figure (b)
fig.(a)
fig.(b)
Page 13 of 16
50. If P(-6,0) is a point on the root locus, the variable parameter
(A) 10/3
(B) 20/3
of the system at P is
(C) 6
(D) 20
51. For a UFB system shown in fig.(a) & fig.(b) of Q.50 if the variable parameter
the CLTF of the system is,
(A)
(B)
(D)
(C)
Linked Questions
Statement for Linked Answer Questions 52 and 53
A spread-spectrum communication system has the following parameters:
Information bit-duration: 4 ms
PN chip duration: 1 s
52. The processing gain will be:
(B) 4000
(A)
53. If
(C) 2000
(D)
= 10, then jamming margin will be equal to:
(A) 26.1 dB
(B) 15 dB
(C) 26 dB
(D) 15.1 dB
Statement for Linked Answer Questions 54 and 55

54.
For the circuit shown above

&
and
following conditions on frequency, how the above circuit will behave?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(A) 1 - (b), 2 - (c), 3 -(a)
(B) 1- (c),2- (b), 3-(a)
. For the
(a)Low Pass
(b) High Pass
(c)Constant
(C) 1 - (c), 2 - (a), 3 - (b)
(D) 1 - (b), 2 -(a), 3 - (c)
55. In previous question if R1 & C1are interchanged with R2 & C2, then the circuit behaves
as a
(A) Band reject filter
(B) Band pass filter
(C) All pass filter

(D) High pass filter
Page 14 of 16
QUISLING : BETRAY
(A) taunt : provoke
(C) juggernaut : crush
(B) inception : termination
(D) obstinate : preserve
bold word.
RECALCITRANT
(A) feckless
(B) yielding
(C) somber
(D) polished
nov (Ex. novice)
(A) Other
(B) Draw, pull
(C) Sharp
(D) New
59. Choose the most appropriate word from the options given below to complete the
following sentence:
He is ______speaker, his discourses are always informative and inspirational.
(A) an eloquent
(C) a novice
(B) an amateur
(D)an inarticulate
60. A speaks truth 70% of the time; B speaks truth 80% of the time. What is the
probability that both are contradicting each other?
(A) 0.37
(B) 0.38
(C) 0.44
(D) 0.56

61. Find the best correction for the underlined sentence from the four options given
below.
Under a provision of the Constitution that was never applied, Congress has been
required to call a convention for considering possible amendments to the document
when formally asked to do it by the legislatures of two-thirds of the states.
(A) has never been applied, Congress is required to call a convention to consider
possible amendments to the document when formally asked to do so
Page 15 of 16
(B) was never applied, there has been a requirement that Congress call a convention
for consideration of possible amendments to the document when asked to do it
formally
(C) has never been applied, whereby Congress is required to call a convention to
consider possible amendments to the document when formally asked to do so
(D) was never applied, Congress has been required to call a convention for
considering possible amendments to the document when formally asked to do it
62. One afternoon a person left home at 2:45pm according to the watch at home. He
reached office at 3:10pm according to the watch at office. He stayed there for
25mins and moved towards home at a speed twice than previous and reached home
at 4pm according to the watch at home. Find out by which how much time office
watch is either fast or late compared to watch at home?
(A) 5min fast
(B) 5min late
(C) 15min late
(D) 10min late
63. 7 liter milk was taken from a container and water of same amount was added to the
container. This procedure was repeated for three more times. The ratio of quantity
of milk to water in the container was obtained to be 81/47 at the end. What was the
quantity of milk in the container originally?
(A) 14lt
(B) 28lt
(C) 35lt
(D) 42lt
64. A, B and C start running at the same time and from the same point around a circular
track of 70m radius. A and B run clockwise and C counter clockwise. If A meets C
every 88 seconds and B meets C every 110 seconds, then after how much seconds
does A meets B?
(A) 22
(B) 198
(C) 440
(D) 220
65. Twelve straight lines are drawn in a plane such that no two of them are parallel and
no three of them are concurrent. A circle is now drawn in the same plane such that
all the points of intersection of all the lines lie inside the circle. What is the number
of non-overlapping regions into which the circle is divided?
(A) 25
(B) 67
(C) 79
(D) 83
Page 16 of 16
Maximum Marks: 100

each.
each wrong answer.
Question 53 and 55.
Page 1 of 16
1.
,where is identity, matrix

(A) Singular
is
(B) Idempotent
(C) Orthogonal
(D) Involuntary
2. Find the value of

(C)
(A)
(D) Indeterminate (Cant be found)
(B)
3. If
then find
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D)
4. In an IC, the p substrate is connected to

(A) most positive voltage on IC
(B) most negative voltage on IC
(C) any value of voltage on IC

(D) None of the above
5. Band gap of a semiconductor

(A) Increase with temperature
(B) Decrease with temperature
(C) Remains Constant

(D) None of these
6. If input to a delta modulator is

and sampling rate is 15,000 samples/sec. Determine the optimum
value of step-size,
(A) 33.3 mV
(B) 0.33 mV
(C) 3.33 mV
(D) 3.33 V
7. A speech signal has a total duration of 10sec. It is sampled at the rate of 8kHz and
then encoded. The minimum signal to quantization noise ratio (SNR) required is
40dB. The minimum storage capacity needed to accommodate this digitized speech
signal is:
(A) 256 kbits
(B) 118 kbits
(C) 560 kbits
(D) 720 kbits
8. The instantaneous frequency of the signal

at
(A) 55 Hz
(B) 95 Hz
is:
(C) 45 Hz
(D) 105 Hz
9. For converting SR flip flop into JK flip flop the correct combination is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Page 2 of 16
10. Four memory chips of size
total capacity of combination is
(A)
are connected together in parallel fashion. The
(B)
11. Match the following

I.
Instructions
i. AND Logic
ii. XOR Logic
iii. DAD
iv.
INR
v.
DCX
(C)
(D)
II. Status Indicating pins

A. No flag is affected
B. AC = set, CY = Reset
C. AC = CY = Reset
D. All flags are affected expect CY
E. Only CY is affected
F. All flags are affected
(A) i C, ii B, iii A, iv E, v D
(B) i B, ii C, iii D, iv E, v - A
(C) i B, ii C, iii E, iv D, v - A
(D) i C, ii B, iii F, iv E, v - D
12.
In the diagram shown for

(A)
(B)
to hold, therequired condition is

(C)
(D)
13.
CMRR of an Op Amp is 40dB. If a signal
mV and
non-inverting and inverting terminals respectively, then

(A) 0.21
(B) 0.11
(C) 0.41
mV is applied on
is
(D) 0.09
Page 3 of 16
14. The output of the circuit is
(A) A+B
(B)
(C) AB
(D) None of above
15. A TEM wave is incident normally upon perfect conductor. E and H fields at the
boundary will be respectively
(A) Minimum and Minimum
(B) Maximum and Maximum
(C) Minimum and Maximum

(D) Maximum and Minimum
16. A rectangular air filled waveguide has cross section of 4 10 cm2. The minimum
frequency at which wave propagates in waveguide is,
(A) 1.5 GHz
(B) 2 GHz
(C) 2.5 GHz
(D) 3.0 GHz
17. The ratio of the directivity of an end fire array antenna to that of the broadside array
antenna is
(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5
18. Find the Laplace Transform(LT) of

(A)
(C)
(B)
(D)
19. Which of the following represents condition for linear phase; where h[n] is a
discrete periodic sequence of length M + 1.
(A)
(C) Both (A) and (B)
(B)
(D) None
Page 4 of 16
20. Match of the following signals
I. Signal
i.
II. Type
a. Power
u[ n]
ii. u[n]
b. Energy
iii. 2n u[n]
c. Neither Energy nor Power
iv.
d. Both power and energy
u[n] u[n]
(A)
i a, ii b, iii c, iv d
(C)
i b, ii a, iii c, iv d
(B)
i b, ii a, iv a, iii c
(D)
i b, ii c, iii c, iv c
21. A UNFB closed loop system has a plant with the Transfer Function
and a controller
in the feed forward path. For a unit step input, the
Transfer Function of the controller that gives minimum steady state error is,
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D)
22. The system is shown in figure. Its overall gain is
(A) 6/17
(B) 6/23
(C) 3/20
(D) None
Page 5 of 16
23. The Nyquist plot for the system shown below is,(All Circles are of unit magnitude)
(B)
(A)
=0
(D)
(C)
=0
=0
11
1111
=0
Page 6 of 16
24. If network impedance has the pole zero pattern shown in the given figure, it must be
composed of
(A) element only
(B)
element only
(C)
element only
(D)
element only
25. For the following graph it is stated that

I.
is cut-set
II.
III.
This is a complete graph

The graph has 2 nodes with odd degree
(A) All are true

(B) Only I and II are true
(C) I is true only
(D) III is true only

26. Find the values of
and
for which the system of equations
has infinite consistent solution.

(A)
(C)
(B)
(D)
27.
, find the value of
for
up to first step by Picards
method
(A) 0.9714
(C) 0.7088
(B) 1.2714
Page 7 of 16
28. Find the value of integral
When value of
(A)
and
(B)
(D)
(C)
29. A major VLSI firm of world has four foundries of OPAMP 741 IC at Singapore unit
manufacturing 20%, 15%, 25% and 40% of the total output respectively. Of their
outputs 5%,4%,3% and 2% in the same order are defective ICs. An IC is chosen at
random from the Singapore unit production and is found defective. What is the
probability that the IC was manufactured by foundry A or foundry D?
(A) 0.3175,0.0254
(C) 0.3175 , 0.254
(B) 0.254,0.1375
(D) 0.03175,0.0254
30. In BJT fabrication

(A) base width is generally made longer than diffusion length to reduce
recombination
(B) base width is generally made smaller than
breakdown voltage
diffusion length to enhance
(C) base width is generally made smaller than emitter width to increase capacitance
between the two materials.
(D) base width is generally made smaller than diffusion length to reduce
recombination
31. The relaxation time of an electron scattering in a lattice by mechanism X is 5 ns and
by Y is 15 ns. Then effective relaxation time in presence of both mechanisms
present at same time is
(A) 20 ns
(B) 10 ns
(C) 3.75 ns
(D) 5.5 ns
32. The GSM system uses a frame structure where each frame consists of 8 time slots
and each time slot contains 150 bits and data is transmitted at 270 kbps in the
channel. The time duration of a frame and the time a user occupying a single slot has
to wait between two simultaneous transmissions are respectively:
(A) 4.6 ms and 4.6 ms
(C) 4.34 ms and 4.6 ms
(B) 4.34 ms and 4.34 ms
(D) 4.6ms and 4.34 ms
Page 8 of 16
33. The logic diagram shown is known as
(A) 2 to 4 line encoder with NAND Gate

(B) 2 to 4 line decoder with NAND Gate
(C) 3 to 8 line encoder with NAND Gate

(D) None of these
34. In the figure below the output of the oscillator

has 10V Peak to Peak amplitude
with zero DC value. The Schmitt trigger has upper trip point 3.5V and lower trip
point 2.5V. Assuming JK flip flop is reset at time t=0, determine the duty cycle of the
waveform and period of waveform .
5V
J Q
500 kHz
SINE
WAVE
CLK
K
(A) 0.105, 4usec
(B) 0.707, 4usec
K (C) 0.105, 2usec
(D) 0.707, 2usec
35. LXI SP, 1000 H

PUSH H
PUSH D
CALL 2050 H
POP D
HLT
After the execution of this program the contents of the stack pointer would be
(A) 0FFC H
(B) 0FFE H
(C) 1000 H
(D) 1002 H
Page 9 of 16
36.
ICSAT=10mA, VBE,ON=0.7V, VBE,SAT=0.8V,VCE,SAT = 0.2V

In above circuit if
(A)
, the value of Rc is,

(B)
(C)
(D)
37. In a BJT
, and
are reverse saturation current in collector base region, dc
current gain in common emitter mode and base emitter voltage respectively.
I.
II.
III.
increases with temperature

The correct statements are

(A) I & II
(B) II & III
(C) I & III
(D) I, II and III
38. An amplifier has a frequency response as shown such that
Now stages of such amplifier are cascaded. Then approximate equivalent

bandwidth is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Page 10 of 16
39. Give five element antenna array Antenna Factor is
(A) AF
(B) AF
(C) AF
40. A plane wave is characterized by
(D)
.The wave is
(A) Lineallypolarized
(C)Ellipticallypolarized
(B) Circularly polarized
(D) Unpolarized
41. The output of the casual all pass system is

transfer function is
AF 2
, for which the system
. Then corresponding stable input signal is
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D)
42. An input
with length M is applied to a linear time invariant system having an
impulse response of length
is the DTFT of the output
of the system.
If
and
for all , the maximum value of
can be
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D)
43.
Then find
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Page 11 of 16
44. The open loop transfer function of a system is
. In the straight
line approximation of Bode plot, magnitude (in dB) and phase (in radians) of
at
rad/sec are
(A) 0 dB and
rad
(C) 20 dB and
(B) 0 dB and rad
rad
(D) 20 dB and rad
45. The state-space representation of a system is given by

,
The TF of the system
(A)
is
(B)
(C)
(D)
46. Which of the following statements is correct?

I.
Effect of adding a pole to the function
in the left half of -plane is
moving the root-loci towards the right half plane.
II.
Effect of adding a zero to the function
has the effect of moving the rootloci towards the LH -plane.
(A) I only correct
(C) Both I & II correct
(B) II only correct
(D) None
47. Find the Laplace transform of the periodic waveform and calculate the final current
value of the system.
(A)
(B)
Amp
(C)
Amp
(D)
Amp
48. The pole zero plot for series RLC circuit driving point admittance is as shown in
figure. Find value of R, L and C.
Page 12 of 16
j
X
-2
X
-1
(A) C=0.5F, L=1H, R=3

(B) C=0.01F, L=1/3H, R=1
49. The Network Function
(A)
(B)
(C) C=0.01F, L=1/3H, R=10

(D) C=0.1F, L=1/3H, R=1
represents a
admittance
admittance
(C)
impedence
(D) None of these

In a
junction diode, the doping levels are
cm-3. The
diffusion length & diffusion constants for both electron holes are given below on both
sides of junction
for holes
for electrons
for holes
for electrons
50. The hole current density due to diffusion at junction at bias voltage
(given
)
(A) 16.2 mA/
(B) 18.3 mA/
(C) 25 mA/
is
(D)11.4 mA/
51. In Q50, the ratio of total hole current due to diffusion to the total diode current is
(A) 9/10
(B) 8/9
(C) 11/12
(D) 10/11
Page 13 of 16
Linked Questions
52. Consider the random process
distributed random variable over the interval [- ,
will be
(A)
(C)
(B)
(D)
where is a uniformly
. The autocorrelation function
53. The process will be:

(A) Stationary in mean sense only
(B) Stationary in correlation sense only
(C) Both
(D) Not stationary

54. A MOSFET has following parameters
If the transistor is in saturation and

ignored, the drain current is
(A) 5.28mA
(B) 8.64mA
, then if channel length modulation is

(C) 4.12mA
(D) 1.82mA
(C) 25k
(D) 56 k
55. The output resistance of MOSFET in Q54 is

(A) 48k
(B) 19k
Page 14 of 16
56. The _________ requirements by client for approval of new design, do not _______
designers when it comes to research & development because of the profit potential.
(A) toilsome.provoke
(C) complex.encourage
(B) onerous.dissuade
(D) vague.support
Drome(Ex. syndrome)
(A) hard
(B) lasting
(C) break
(D) step
bold word.
ULTERIOR
(A) uncompromising
(C) corrugated
(B) sparking
(D) stated
Pick the word from the four options which most nearly similar in meaning to the
bold word.
INTRACTABLE
(A) culpable
(B) unruly
(C) flexible
(D) efficient
60. Three pipes A,B and C can fill a tank from empty to full in 30 minutes, 20 minutes
and 10 minutes respectively. When the tank is empty, all the three pipes are opened.
A, B and C discharge chemical solutions P, Q and R respectively. What is the
proportion of solution R in the liquid in the tank after 3 minutes?
(A) 5/11
(B) 6/11
(C) 7/11
(D) 8/11

61. It had promised to be a real treat for the cinemagoers. However, when the film
released, one was disappointed to see a hackneyed plot and wooden faced actors. It
was dubbed the worst film of the decade: no the century. In the above sentence
extract, hackneyed may refer to all of the following except:
Page 15 of 16
(A) clichd
(B) weak
(C) trite
(D) banal
62. How many zeros are there at the end of the number obtained from 999!
(A) 246
(B) 247
(C) 248
(D) 249
63. Five players prashant, prabhu, prince, prem, piyush played five overs of cricket
among themselves. Each of the five players bowled exactly one over and also batted
exactly for one over.
The runs conceded by the five bowlers in the respective overs bowled by them
are 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, not necessarily in the same order. Prashant bowled to prem and
conceded 1 run and he scored 2 runs in prabhus over. Prince neither scored 3runs
nor conceded 3 runs. Prem did not bowled to Prince. Prabhu batted when Prince
bowled, then he scored 5 runs.
Which of the following statement cannot be true?
(A) Piyush conceded 4 runs to Prince.
(B) Prem neither bowled to Prince nor batted in Princes over.
(C) Piyush did not score 3 runs
64. A certain amount of sum is invested at simple interest. If the sum becomes k times
itself in 16 years and 2k times itself in 40 years, in how many years will it become 4k
times of itself?
(A) 96 years
(B) 88 years
(C) 80 years
(D) 64 years
65. The question given below contains six statements followed by four groups of three
statements. Which of the group of statements are logically related?
I.
II.
III.
IV.
V.
VI.
Some birds are fish

Some birds lay eggs
No mammal lays eggs
Some fish are mammals
All fish lay eggs
Some mammals are birds
(A) I-II-V
(C) II-III-VI
(B) III-IV-V
(D) None of these
Page 16 of 16

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GATECounsellor RcPP1

EC: Electronics & Communication Engineering

Maximum Marks: 100

Read the Instructions carefully.

for matrix B with rank of order 3,

(d) All of the above

both are constant

3. Which of the following is true?

(d) Only 1 and 2

sides are heavily doped

side is heavily doped than

side is heavily doped than

(c) All of these

(d) I and III

8. The modulation index of a frequency modulated wave depends on:

(c) II, III

(a) A-4, B-1, C-3, D-2

Low Propagation Delay

(c) A-4, B-3, C-2, D-1

(a) 1000 H, 4000 H, 1000 H

(c) 1000 H, 5000 H, 6000 H

15. An air filled rectangular waveguide has dimensions 7cm

3.5cm, the ratio of cutoff

is short circuited at one end. The impedance

measured at the other end is at a frequency of 13.5MHz. If the frequency is raised

is as shown in the following figure,

19. Match the following.

(IV) (sin 5t ) (5t )

21. A system with the TF,

for the input

. Then the system parameter

22. In the root locals for open loop TF

, the break points are

(c) -1.46, -3.86

(b) -1.36, -3.76

23. The state matrix

to the given block diagram is

are shown in Figure. The current source

if the switch is moved to position 2, at

after staying a long time in position 1.

(a) -5.11 V/s2, 4 A/s, 3.75 V

(c) -4.44 V/s2, 4 A/s, 3.7 V

(b) -8.11 V/s2, 7 A/s, 3.75 V

(d) -6.44 V/s2, 7.5 A/s, 7.5 V

Questions 26- 55 carry 2 Marks each.

, the following velocity function is a Solenoidal Vector function

27. Find the residue of

(d) None of these

29. Find the root of equation

by Regula Falsi method in 3 steps,

31. A BJT has doping levels

(b) 1.54 MHz

33. If scaling factor = 1, output i.e. y(t) will be:

36. Consider the following sequence of instruction for an 8085 P :

(c) Improve both ac & dc response

(c) Voltage divider bias

39. If a transmission line of 50 characteristic impedance is terminated with a 100

41. The polezero plot of the TF

42. Find the Laplace Transform of t neat u(t ) with ROC.

x1[n] {2,1,3, 4}, x2[n] {1,3, 5, 7}

(c) {2, 5,16,14}

(b) {2, 5,16,14, 34, 1, 28}