Sebastian Stork GLC!, Bsc Energie u. Rohstoffe, 3.

Semester
Sehschlang TBT II / Bohr und Workoveranlagen & Gerte
Dr. Catalin Teodoriu, schriftl., 90 min., Aufpasser: Carlos (lockere
Arbeitsatmoshre;)),
6 pkt/aufgabe, daher genug schreiben wenn mglichhoffe habe alle
1. What are the rotary drilling parameters and their associated systems?
- Rotary system -> RPM (rotations/min)
- Circulation system -> GPM or bbl/min
- Hoisting system -> WOB (weight on bit)
2. Whats the difference b/w a mast and a derrick?
- Mast can support itself
- Derrick has 3-4 legs and anchors
3. Difference b/w Raised floor cantilever mast and Cantilever Mast with box
type substructure? Advantages/Disadvantages.
- 1. Installation of mast and substr., building mast, mast buildup
completed,substr. Buildup completed
- 2. Installation of mast and substructure, mast buildup completed
(Vorteile etc. aus online vorlesung, bilder im script 2)

4. How is torque transferred from rotary table to kelly, describe using a

sketch.
- Draw sketch (think of sth), with Kelly, Kelly bushing and rotary table
- Explain: Kelly is square of hexagonal, bushing has rolls that adapt to
shape, bushing fits in rotary table, table spins, bushing spins and
therefore Kelly
5. Show parts of and describe function top drive.
- Picture given (script 7a), show swivel, power frame, tong, pipe elevator,
hydraulic motor
- Explain: top drive is basically a swivel with a connected motor, pipes
directly attached, no Kelly, elevators get new pipe, then attached and
hoisted
6. What are properties of these engines and dis-/advantages?
- Picture (->) given, describe properties
- Dc best as closest to ideal, steam inefficient etc.
7. Advances of an SCR-System?
- Favorable characteristic
- Fuel saving of diesel engines 15-20%
- High flexibility in the positioning of rotary drive to work machines
- Improved control of engine RPM
8. Name functions of the hoisting system?
- Lifting
- Lowering
- WOB control
- Tripping: casing, drill string, measuring devices
9. What are the functions of drilling brakes?

Sebastian Stork GLC!, Bsc Energie u. Rohstoffe, 3. Semester

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Blocking, stopping and controlling speed

Principle: work-> heat energy

10.Name types of BOPs and sketch a typical stack.

- Hydrill or annulus BOP to shut of annulus
- Blind rams
- Pipe rams
- Evtl. Shear rams and other stuff
- (maybe explain what is what: blind two blocks that close completely,
pipe rams: two blocks with hole in middle to close around pipe, shear:
cut pipe)
11.Whats a kick? Why does it occur? (How can this occur?)
- Unscheduled entry of formation fluids into the wellbore
- Pressure inside wellbore is lower than formation pressure
- (mud density too low, fluid level too low, swabbing on trips, circulation
stopped ECD too low)
12.Explain process of coiled tubing? (one script about CT, just learn the
general use/application)
- Continuous string of tubing on reel
- Run down hole through safety valve/BOP
- Pressure sustained the whole time
- Used for all sorts of operations
13.Calculation: Picture given (<-), load=119t , hook=12t, fast line=10t, dead
line=12t. Calculate total derrick load. How many lines needed if tension in
fast line is 10t?? also given: F=W/En and E=0.85.
- Calculate number of lines first: change given equation to n=W/FE and
put in numbers:
n=(119+12) /(10*0.85) = 15.4 lines
16 lines required
- Then use equation F=[(1+E+En)/En]*W and calculate total derrick load.
F= ca. 150 t

14.Calculation: 1000kW can be applied on hook.

15. 1. Maximum hoisting speed for 300 t OR 600000 lbf (you could decide
which units you wanted to useSI or oil fieldway easier with oil field
units)
- V=P/W= 1000kW*1,341*33000 / 600000 lbf= 73,76 ft/min
- (1kW=1,341 hp was given, 33000 to convert the hp to ft-lbf/min was
needed!!dont forget that!)
2. How much time does it take to hoist the load? distance 200 ft OR 600 m
T=h/v= 200/73,76 =2,7 min
THE END