Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
The points A(1, 2, 1), B(3, 1, 4), C(5, 1, 2) and D(5, 3, 7) are the vertices of a tetrahedron.
(a)
(b)
Find the Cartesian equation of the plane that contains the face ABC.
(4)
(c)
Find the vector equation of the line that passes through D and is perpendicular to .
Hence, or otherwise, calculate the shortest distance to D from .
(5)
(d)
(i)
(ii)
(e)
2.
The points P(1, 2, 3), Q(2, 1, 0), R(0, 5, 1) and S form a parallelogram, where S is
diagonally opposite Q.
(a)
(b)
13
(2)
(c)
(d)
Find the Cartesian equation of the plane, 1, containing the parallelogram PQRS.
(3)
(e)
Write down the vector equation of the line through the origin (0, 0, 0) that is
perpendicular to the plane 1.
(1)
(f)
Hence find the point on the plane that is closest to the origin.
(3)
(g)
A second plane, 2, has equation x 2y + z = 3. Calculate the angle between the two
planes.
(4)
(Total 17 marks)
3.
(a)
(b)
Find the equation of the plane 3 that passes through the origin and is perpendicular to
both 1 and 2.
(4)
(Total 7 marks)
4.
(a)
(ii)
Find a b.
(iii)
Hence find the Cartesian equation of the plane containing the vectors a and b
and passing through the point (1, 1, 1).
(iv)
The plane intersects the x-y plane in the line l. Find the area of the finite
triangular region enclosed by l, the x-axis and the y-axis.
(11)
(b)
(ii)
(iii)
deduce that p + qp + q.
(8)
(Total 19 marks)
5.
A plane has vector equation r = (2i + 3j 2k) + (2i + 3j + 2k) + (6i 3j + 2k).
(a)
(b)
The plane meets the x, y and z axes at A, B and C respectively. Find the coordinates of
A, B and C.
(3)
(c)
(d)
(e)
Hence, or otherwise, find the distance from the origin to the plane .
(2)
(f)
Using your answers from (c) and (e), find the area of the triangle ABC.
(2)
(Total 20 marks)
6.
Let O be the origin, (OA) the x-axis, (OC) the y-axis and (OD) the z-axis.
Let M, N and P be the midpoints of [FG], [DG] and [CG], respectively.
The coordinates of F are (2, 2, 2).
(a)
(b)
Find MP MN .
(4)
(c)
Hence,
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(d)
Determine the coordinates of the point where the line (AG) meets the plane MNP.
(6)
(Total 20 marks)
7.
(a)
Show that a Cartesian equation of the line, l1, containing points A(1, 1, 2) and B(3, 0, 3)
x 1 y 1 z 2
(b)
x 1 y 2 z 3
(5)
(c)
Given that direction vectors of l1 and l2 are d1 and d2 respectively, determine d1 d2.
(3)
(d)
(e)
Find a vector equation of the line l3 which is perpendicular to the plane and passes
through the point T(3, 1, 4).
(2)
(f)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
8.
x 1
1
The vector equation of line l is given as y 3 2 .
z 6
1
Find the Cartesian equation of the plane containing the line l and the point A(4, 2, 5).
(Total 6 marks)
9.
l1 : r = 4 2 and l 2 :
= (z + 3).
3
4
6
2
(a)
Find the coordinates of the point A on l1 and the point B on l2 such that AB is
perpendicular to both l1 and l2.
(13)
(b)
Find AB.
(3)
(c)
Find the Cartesian equation of the plane that contains l1 and does not intersect l2.
(3)
(Total 19 marks)
10.
The points A, B, C have position vectors i + j + 2k, i + 2 j + 3k, 3i + k respectively and lie in the
plane .
(a)
Find
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
The line L passes through the origin and is normal to the plane , it intersects at the point D.
(b)
Find
(i)
(ii)
11.
(b)
Show that the lines L1 and L2 intersect and find the coordinates of their point of
intersection.
(7)
(d)
Find the Cartesian equation of the plane that contains both the line L2 and the point A.
(6)
(Total 20 marks)
12.
(a)
1 4
r2 = 4 n 1
2 1
(2)
(b)
Hence show that these two lines intersect and find the point of intersection, A.
(5)
(c)
Find the Cartesian equation of the plane that contains these two lines.
(4)
(d)
8
3
Let B be the point of intersection of the plane and the line r = 3 8 .
0
2
(e)
If C is the mid-point of AB, find the vector equation of the line perpendicular to the plane
and passing through C.
(3)
(Total 18 marks)
13.
Consider the points A(1, 2, 1), B(0, 1, 2), C(1, 0, 2) and D(2, 1, 6).
(a)
(b)
Calculate AB BC .
(2)
(c)
(d)
Find the Cartesian equation of the plane P containing the points A, B and C.
(3)
(e)
Find a set of parametric equations for the line L through the point D and perpendicular to
the plane P.
(3)
(f)
(g)
(h)
(i)
14.
(a)
x2 y 2 z 3
x2 y 3 z 4
and
intersect and find the
1
1
4
3
2
1
coordinates of P, the point of intersection.
Show that lines
(8)
(b)
Find the Cartesian equation of the plane that contains the two lines.
(6)
(c)
The point Q(3, 4, 3) lies on . The line L passes through the midpoint of [PQ]. Point S is
on L such that PS QS = 3, and the triangle PQS is normal to the plane . Given that
there are two possible positions for S, find their coordinates.
(15)
(Total 29 marks)
10