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TWIN DISC

INCORPORA
TED
INCORPORATED

Ser vice
Manual
Power
e-of
Tak
ake-of
e-offf
Model:
SP-111 Series
SPE-111 Series
SP-211 Series
SPE-211 Series
SP-311 Series
RFD-111 Series
RFD-211 Series

Document Number: 1022762

NOTICE
Twin Disc, Incorporated makes no warranty or guaranty of any
kind, expressed, implied or otherwise, with regard to the
information contained within this manual. Twin Disc,
Incorporated has developed this manual through research and
testing of the information contained therein. Twin Disc,
Incorporated assumes no responsibility for any errors that may
appear in this manual and shall not be liable under any
circumstances for incidental, consequential or punitive
damages in connection with, or arising out of, the use of this
manual. The information contained within this manual is subject
to change without notice.

Document Number
1022762

Issued
July, 2007

Power Take-off
Service Manual

REVISION AND REISSUE DATA


Issued

July, 2007

BEFORE YOU START


This manual replaces:
#1015591 for use with model SP111HP Series,
#1015994 for use with model SP111OP Series,
#1015995 for use with model SP111P Series,
#1015996 for use with model SP211HP Series,
#1015997 for use with model SP211OP Series,
#1016065 for use with model SPE111HP Series,
#1016067 for use with model SPE211HP Series,
#1016068 for use with model SP211OP Series,
#1016070 for use with model SP311P Series, and
#1019021 for use with model RFD111 & RFD211
Series (Does not replace 1019021 for RFD 110
Series).

LIMITED TWIN DISC GENERAL WARRANTY,


LIMITATIONS OF REMEDIES AND LIMITATION OF OTHER WARRANTIES
A.

Twin Disc, Incorporated warrants all assembled products and parts (except component products or parts on which written
warranties are issued by the respective manufacturers thereof and are furnished to the original customer, as to which Twin
Disc, Incorporated makes no warranty and assumes no liability) against defective materials or workmanship. For products
and parts other than Rockford power take-offs, such warranty shall extend for a period of twenty-four (24) months from the
date of original shipment by Twin Disc, Incorporated to the original customer, but not to exceed twelve (12) months of
service or two thousand (2,000) hours of service, whichever occurs first. For Rockford power take-offs products and parts,
such warranty shall extend for a period of fifteen (15) months from the date of original shipment by Twin Disc, Incorporated
to the original customer, but not to exceed twelve (12) months of service or one thousand five hundred (1,500) hours of
service, whichever occurs first. This is the only warranty made by Twin Disc, Incorporated and is in lieu of any and all
other warranties, express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular
purpose and no other warranties are implied or intended to be given by Twin Disc, Incorporated.
The original customer does not rely upon any tests or inspections by Twin Disc, Incorporated or on Twin Disc,
Incorporated's application engineering.

B.

In consideration of the Limited Twin Disc General Warranty (hereafter called warranty) and price Twin Disc,
Incorporated charges (which reflects Twin Disc, Incorporated's limited liability), the exclusive remedy provided by
Twin Disc, Incorporated whether arising out of warranty within the applicable warranty period as specified, or
otherwise (including tort liability), shall at the sole option of Twin Disc, Incorporated be either the repair or
replacement of any Twin Disc, Incorporated part or product found by Twin Disc, Incorporated to be defective (or
equivalent credit).
Under no circumstances, including a failure of the exclusive remedy, shall Twin Disc,
Incorporated be liable for economic loss, consequential, punitive or incidental damages. The above warranty and
remedy are subject to the following terms and conditions:
1.

C.

Complete parts or products upon request must be returned transportation prepaid and also the claims submitted to
Twin Disc, Incorporated within sixty (60) days after completion of the in warranty repair.
2.
The warranty is void if, in the opinion of Twin Disc, Incorporated, the failure of the part or product resulted from
abuse, neglect, improper maintenance or accident.
3.
The warranty is void if any modifications are made to any product or part without the prior written consent of Twin
Disc, Incorporated.
4.
The warranty is void unless the product or part is properly transported, stored and cared for from the date of shipment
to the date placed in service.
5.
The warranty is void unless the product or part is properly installed and maintained within the rated capacity of the
product or part with installations properly engineered and in accordance with the practices , methods and instructions
approved or provided by Twin Disc, Incorporated.
6.
The warranty is void unless all required replacement parts or products are of Twin Disc origin or are Twin Disc
authorized replacement parts, and otherwise identical with components of the original equipment. Replacement parts
or products not of Twin Disc origin are not warranted by Twin Disc, Incorporated.
As consideration for this warranty, the original customer and subsequent purchaser agree to indemnify and hold Twin Disc,
Incorporated harmless from and against all and any loss, liability, damages or expenses for injury to persons or property,
including without limitation, the original customer's and subsequent purchaser's employees and property, due to their acts or
omissions or the acts or omissions of their agents, and employees in the installation, transportation, maintenance, use and
operation of said equipment.

D.

Only a Twin Disc, Incorporated authorized factory representative shall have authority to assume any cost or expense in the
service, repair or replacement of any part or product within the warranty period, except when such cost or expense is
authorized in advance in writing by Twin Disc, Incorporated.

E.

Twin Disc, Incorporated reserves the right to improve the product through changes in design or materials without being
obligated to incorporate such changes in products of prior manufacture. The original customer and subsequent purchasers
will not use any such changes as evidence of insufficiency or inadequacy of prior designs or materials.

F.

If failure occurs within the warranty period, and constitutes a breach of warranty, repair or replacement parts will be
furnished on a no charge basis and these parts will be covered by the remainder of the unexpired warranty which remains in
effect on the complete unit.

*Note The Above constitutes the basic Twin Disc, Incorporated General Limited Warranty and may be supplemented by additional published
warranty terms dependent upon the product involved. Supplementary warranty terms are available upon request.

April 20, 2007

TDWP0001 rev 2007

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Table of Contents

Table of Contents
Introduction .......................................................... 11
General Information .......................................................................... 11
Replacement Parts ............................................................................ 12
Preventive Maintenance/Troubleshooting .................................... 13
Safety .................................................................................................. 14
Sources of Service Information ...................................................... 15
Warranty .............................................................................................. 16

Description and Specifications ...........................17


General Information .......................................................................... 17
Finding the Twin Disc Power Take-Off Model / Serial Number ... 18
Identifying the Twin Disc Power Take-off FromModel Number .. 19
Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing ................................ 20
Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing (continued) ........... 21
Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing (continued) ........... 22
Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing (continued) ........... 23
Identifying the SAE Housing Size .................................................... 24
Specifications .................................................................................... 25
Twin Disc PTO Support Plate Specifications ................................ 29
Wear Limits ......................................................................................... 30
Torque Values for Fasteners ........................................................... 34

Installation ............................................................37
Installation Tips .................................................................................. 37
Prior to Installation (Ref: SAE J1033 and J617) ............................. 42
Drive Ring Installation ....................................................................... 46
Ball-Type Pilot Bearing Installation ................................................. 47
Roller-Type Pilot Bearing Installation ............................................. 48
PTO Installation to Engine or Driving Member ............................. 50
Hand Lever Position for Twin Disc Power Take-Offs ................... 52
Model SPE111 and SPE211 Arm Adjustment Procedure ............. 53
Position and Measure Alignment of the Sheave ........................... 54
Allowable Side Loads........................................................................ 55
Alignment - U-Joint-Type Installation .............................................. 72
Setting Up Air Engagement on Twin Disc Power Take Offs ........ 74
Power Take-Off Service Manual #1022762

Table of Contents

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Operation ..............................................................77
General Information .......................................................................... 77
Clutch Engagement Procedure ....................................................... 78

Maintenance .........................................................81
Maintenance Tips .............................................................................. 81
Lubrication ......................................................................................... 84
Clutch Adjustment ............................................................................. 87
Friction Plate Replacement .............................................................. 89
Field Adjustment - Tapered Roller Bearing End Play (side-loaded
pto applications) ........................................................................... 90
Field Adjustment - Tapered Roller Bearing End Play (in-line pto
applications) .................................................................................. 91

Disassembly .........................................................93
Power Take-Off Removal From The Engine .................................. 94
Clutch Removal .................................................................................. 95
Clutch Disassembly .......................................................................... 96
Bronze Collar Disassembly ............................................................. 96
Ball Bearing Collar Disassembly..................................................... 96
Remove the Operating Shaft and Throwout Yoke ........................ 98
Clutch Shaft and Housing Disassembly - Configuration A ........ 100
Clutch Shaft and Housing Disassembly - Configuration B ........ 101
Clutch Shaft and Housing Disassembly - Configuration C ........ 103
Clutch Shaft and Housing Disassembly - Configuration D ........ 105
Clutch Shaft and Housing Disassembly - Configuration E ........ 107
Clutch Shaft and Housing Disassembly - Configuration F ........ 109

Cleaning and Inspection .................................... 111


Cleaning and Inspection................................................................. 111

Power Take-Off Service Manual #1022762

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Table of Contents

Assembly ............................................................ 115


Clutch Assembly .............................................................................. 116
Clutch Shaft and Housing Assembly - Bearing Housing Configuration A ......................................................................................... 128
Clutch Shaft and Housing Assembly - Bearing Housing Configuration B ......................................................................................... 135
Clutch Shaft and Housing Assembly - Bearing Housing Configuration C ......................................................................................... 139
Clutch Shaft and Housing Assembly - Bearing Housing Configurations D, E & F............................................................................ 149
Install the Operating Shaft and Throwout Yoke. ......................... 162
PTO Final Assembly ........................................................................ 163

Illustrations ......................................................... 167


List of Illustrations ........................................................................... 167
Parts Identification List - SP111, SPE111, SP211, SPE211, SP311,
RFD111 and RFD211 Series ....................................................... 168
Parts Identification List - SP111, SPE111, SP211, SPE211, SP311,
RFD111 and RFD211 Series ....................................................... 169
Exploded View (SP111 and SP211 Series Clutches) .................. 170
Exploded View (SP111C016 and SP211C022 Clutches) ............ 171
Exploded View (Bearing Housing Configuration A).................... 172
Exploded View (Bearing Housing Configuration B) ................... 173
Exploded View (Bearing Housing Configuration C) ................... 174
Exploded View (Bearing Housing Configuration D) ................... 175
Exploded View (Bearing Housing Configuration E) ................... 176
Exploded View (Bearing Housing Configuration F).................... 177
Exploded View (SPE111 and SPE211 Series Throwout Mechanism) ........ 178

Power Take-Off Service Manual #1022762

Table of Contents

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Engineering Drawings ......................................179


SP111P203 Sheet 2 of 2 .................................................................. 180
SP111P204 Sheet 2 of 2 (Typical Bearing Housing Configuration A) ..... 181
SP111P206 Sheet 2 of 2 (Typical Bearing Housing Configuration B) .... 182
SP111P325 Sheet 2 of 2 .................................................................. 183
SP211P101 Sheet 2 of 2 .................................................................. 184
SP211P203 Sheet 2 of 2 .................................................................. 185
SP211P204 Sheet 2 of 2 (Typical Bearing Housing Configuration C) .... 186
SP211P205 Sheet 2 of 2 .................................................................. 187
SPE211P213 Sheet 2 of 2 ............................................................... 188
SP211P225 Sheet 2 of 2 .................................................................. 189
SP311P101 Sheet 2 of 2 (Typical Bearing Housing Configuration D) .... 190
SP311P301 Sheet 2 of 2 (Typical Bearing Housing Configuration E) .... 191
SP311P306 Sheet 2 of 2 (Typical Bearing Housing Configuration F) .... 192
SP111C016 Sheet 2 of 2 .................................................................. 193
SPE211C015 Sheet 2 of 2 ............................................................... 194

10

Power Take-Off Service Manual #1022762

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Introduction

Introduction

General Information
This publication provides the information necessary for the operation and
maintenance of the Twin Disc, Incorporated equipment specified on the cover
of this manual. Specific engineering details and performance characteristics
can be obtained from the Product Service Department of Twin Disc,
Incorporated, Racine, Wisconsin, USA.
Operation and maintenance personnel responsible for this equipment should
have this manual at their disposal and be familiar with its contents. Applying
the information in the manual will result in consistent performance from the
unit and help reduce downtime.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

11

Introduction

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Replacement Parts

Parts Lists
See the engineering assembly drawings in Engineering Drawings and parts
identification and exploded views in the Illustration section to facilitate
ordering spare or replacement parts.

Ordering Parts

All replacement parts or products (including hoses and fittings) must


be of Twin Disc origin or equal, and otherwise identical with components
of the original equipment. Use of any other parts or products will void
the warranty and may result in malfunction or accident, causing injury
to personnel and /or serious damage to the equipment.
Renewal parts and service parts kits may be obtained from any authorized
Twin Disc distributor or service dealer.

Parts Shipment
Furnish the complete shipping information and postal address. All parts
shipments made from the factory will be FOB factory location, USA. State
specifically whether the parts are to be shipped by freight, express, etc. If
shipping instructions are not specified, the equipment will be shipped the
best way, considering time and expense. Twin Disc, Incorporated will not be
responsible for any charges incurred by this procedure.
Twin Disc, Incorporated having stipulated the bill of material number on the
units nameplate absolves itself of any responsibility resulting from any
external, internal or installation changes made in the field without the express
written approval of Twin Disc. All returned parts, new or old, emanating from
any of the above-stated changes will not be accepted for credit. Furthermore,
any equipment which has been subjected to such changes will not be covered
by a Twin Disc warranty.

12

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Introduction

Preventive Maintenance/Troubleshooting

Frequent reference to the information provided in this manual regarding daily


operation and limitations of this equipment will assist in obtaining troublefree operation. Schedules are provided for the recommended maintenance
of the equipment and, if observed, minimum repairs (aside from normal wear)
will result.
In the event a malfunction does occur, a troubleshooting table is provided to
help identify the problem area and lists information that will help determine
the extent of the repairs necessary to get a unit back into operation.

Lifting Bolt Holes


Most Twin Disc products have provisions for attaching lifting bolts. The holes
provided are always of adequate size and number to safely lift the Twin Disc
product.

These lifting points must not be used to lift the complete power unit.
Lifting excessive loads at these points could cause failure at the lift
point (or points) and result in damage or personal injury.

Select lifting eyebolts to obtain maximum thread engagement with bolt


shoulder tight against housing. Bolts should be near but should not
contact bottom of bolt hole.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

13

Introduction

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Safety

General
Safe practices must be employed by all personnel operating and servicing
this unit. Twin Disc, Incorporated will not be responsible for personal injury
resulting from careless use of hand tools, lifting equipment, power tools, or
unaccepted maintenance/operating practices.

Important Safety Notice


Because of the possible danger to person(s) or property from accidents which
may result from the use of manufactured products, it is important that correct
procedures be followed. Products must be used in accordance with the
engineering information specified. Proper installation, maintenance, and
operation procedures must be observed. Inspection should be made as
necessary to assure safe operations under prevailing conditions. Proper
guards and other suitable safety codes should be provided. These devices
are neither provided by Twin Disc, Incorporated nor are they the responsibility
of Twin Disc, Incorporated.

14

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Introduction

Sources of Service Information

Each series of manuals issued by Twin Disc, Incorporated is current at the


time of printing. When required, changes are made to reflect advancing
technology and improvements in state-of-the-art.
Individual product service bulletins are issued to provide the field with
immediate notice of new service information.
For the latest service information on Twin Disc products, contact any Twin
Disc distributor, or contact the Product Service Department, Twin Disc,
Incorporated, Racine, Wisconsin 53405-3698, USA by e-mail at
service@twindisc.com.
Contact information for Authorized Twin Disc Distributors and Service Dealers
can be found on the Twin Disc Web site at: http://www.twindisc.com.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

15

Introduction

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Warranty

Equipment for which this manual was written has a limited warranty. For
details of the warranty, refer to the warranty statement at the front of this
manual.

16

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Description and Specifications

Description and Specifications

General Information
The SP111, SPE111, SP211, SPE211, SP311, RFD111 and RFD211 Series
Twin Disc Power Take-Offs are engine-mounted power take-offs that use cast
iron one-piece or two-piece housings and contain an integral clutch 11 1/2
inches in diameter. The engine drives the clutch through a drive ring that is
bolted to the engine flywheel and connected to the clutch through internal teeth
that mesh with external teeth on the clutch friction plate(s). Clutch engagement
and disengagement for most units is accomplished by use of the external hand
lever assembly. Some units may use other actuation methods.
Main bearings are lubricated and cooled with oil or grease, depending upon
the design specifications. Most units use pilot bearings that are pre-lubricated
and sealed for life, although some may require periodic relubrication. Those
that require periodic relubrication are lubricated through a grease fitting located
in the output end or side of the clutch shaft.
SPE models are designed with release mechanism features and a positive
clearance mechanism to provide extended service and limited attendance
advantages.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

17

Description and Specifications

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Finding the Twin Disc Power Take-Off Model and Serial Number

The nameplate identifies the model, bill of material (BOM) and the serial number
of the unit. These numbers are necessary to identify the correct parts for your
Power Take-Off.

BOM No.

Model No.

S/N
Information and
instructions
specific to each
individual PTO.
Figure 1. Representative Instruction Plate

18

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Description and Specifications

Identifying the Twin Disc Power Take-off From Its Model Number

Typical Model Identification Number: SP-111HP-3

11

HP -

{
{
{
{
{

SP

A.

Indicates the type of clutch.


SP = Counter balanced, toggle action overcenter clutch
SPE = SP model for extended service
RFD = Rockford design with combination Twin Disc and Rockford
design components

B.

Indicates the number of friction plates in the clutch.


1 = 1 clutch friction plate
2 = 2 clutch friction plates
3 = 3 clutch friction plates

C.

Indicates the nominal size of the clutch friction plates (inches).


11 = 11.5 diameter (nominal), measured just inside the root of the teeth

D.

Indicates the housing design.


P = standard (grease lubricated main bearings)
HP = Heavy Duty (grease lubricated main bearings)
OP = oil lubricated main bearings
IL = main bearings for in-line duty only

E.

Indicates the S.A.E. housing size.


1 = SAE # 1 housing
2 = SAE # 2 housing
3 = SAE # 3 housing

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

19

Description and Specifications

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing

The Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing on the following pages refers
to various basic design configuration designations used for the main bearing
housing. These designations are used primarily to simplify explanation of the
disassembly and assembly procedures in this manual. The following chart
provides a general description of the basic features of each configuration and
also provides general information regarding each Twin Disc Power Take-Off.
However, always refer to a current BOM for your specific power take-off to
insure that the most up-to-date information is being used.

Feature
Main Housing and Bearing Carrier
1-piece
2-piece (Separate Items)
Assembly of Main Bearings
From opposite ends of shaft
Both from same end of shaft
Retention of Main Bearing(s)
Retained by bearing retainer
Retained by lock nut
Bearing Retainer
Threaded
Bolted
Neither
Retention of Bearing Retainer
Retained by lock tab
Retained by bolts
Retained by snap ring(s)
Also a rear bearing retainer
Main Bearing Adjustment
Rotate bearing retainer
Shims
No adjustment
Oil Seals in Housing or Brg. Carrier
Wear Sleeve(s) on Shaft

20

Configuration
B
C
D
E

X
X
X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X
X

X
X

X
X

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Description and Specifications

Solid

SP111P101
SP111P102
SP111P103

x
X
X

SP111HP1
SP111HP1
SP111HP1

SP111P104
SP111P106
SP111P107

X
X
X

X
X

SP111HP2
SP111HP2

SP111P201
SP111P202

X
X

X
X

SP111HP2
SP111HP2

SP111P203
SP111P204

X
X

X
X

SP111P2
SP111P2

SP111P205
SP111P206

X
X

X
not used

SP111P2

SP111P207

SP111P2
SP111P2

SP111P208
SP111P210

X
X

X
X

X
X

SP111P2
SP111HP2

SP111P211
SP111P212

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

SP111HP3
SP111HP3

SP111P301
SP111P303

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

A
A

SP111P3
SP111HP3

SP111P304
SP111P305

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

A
A

SP111HP3
SP111HP3
SP111P3

SP111P306
SP111P307
SP111P309

X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X

A
A
A

SP111P3
SP111HP3
SP111HP3
SP111HP3
SP111HP3

SP111P310
SP111P312
SP111P314
SP111P315
SP111P319

X
X
X
X
X

X
X
X
X
X

X
X
X
X
X

X
X

X
X
X
X
X

A
A
A
A
A

SP111HP3
SP111HP3
SP111HP3

SP111P321
SP111P322
SP111P323

X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X

A
A
A

SPE111HP3
SP111HP3
SP111HP3
SP111HP3
SP111HP3
SP111HP3

SP111P325
SP111P326
SP111P328
SP111P330
SP111P331
SP111P332

X
X
X
X
X
X

spcl

X
X

X
X
X
X
X

SP111HP3
SP111HP3

SP111P333
SP111P334

X
X

X
X

SP111HP3
SP111HP3

SP111P335
SP111P336

X
X

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

X
X

A
A
A

X
X

X
X

A
A

A
A

X
X

B
A

X
X

A
A

A
A

X
X

A
A
A

X
X
X

spcl
X

X
X

Main Bearing
Housing
Configuration

SP111HP1
SP111HP1
SP111HP1

Facing
Type

Split

Nodular

X
X
X

Drive Ring
Type

Cast Iron

Ball

Roller

Ball

Bronze

BOM

Oil

Model
Number

Grease

Main Bearing Throwout Pilot Bearing


Lubrication Collar Type
Type

Support Plate Reqd

Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing (continued)

X
X

X
X
X
X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X
X
X

X
X
X
X

A
A
A
A
A
A

X
X

X
X

X
X

A
A

X
X

A
A

21

Description and Specifications

Twin Disc, Incorporated

X
X

SP211HP2
SP211HP2

SP211P201
SP211P202

X
X

X
X

SP211HP2 SP211P203
SP211OP2 SP211P204
SP211P2
SP211P205

SP211HP2
SP211OP2
SP211OP2
SPE211HP2
SP211HP2
SPE211HP2
SP211P2

SP211P206
SP211P207
SP211P209
SP211P213
SP211P216
SP211P220
SP211P221

SP211HP2
SP211P2

SP211P224
SP211P225

X
X

SP211OP2
SP211HP2
SP211HP3
SP211HP3
SP211HP3
SP211HP3
SP211HP3

SP211P226
SP211P227
SP211P301
SP211P302
SP211P304
SP211P305
SP211P306

X
X
X
X
X
X

X
X
X
X
X
X

SP211HP3
SP211HP3
SP211HP3

SP211P307
SP211P309
SP211P312

X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X

SP211HP3
SP211HP3

SP211P314
SP211P315

X
X

X
X

SP211HP3
SP211HP3
SP211HP3

SP211P316
SP211P317
SP211P318

X
X
X

X
X
X

SP211HP3
SP211HP3

SP211P319
SP211P320

X
X

SP211HP3
SP211HP3
SP311IL1

SP211P321
SP211P322
SP311P101

X
X
X

X
X

SP311P2

SP311P201

SP311P3
SP311P3

SP311P301
SP311P303

X
X

SP311P3
SP311P304
SP311P3
SP311P305
SP311OP3 SP311P306

X
X

22

X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X
X
X
X

X
X
spcl
X
spcl
X

X
X

X
X

A
A

X
X

X
X

X
X

A
C

not used

X
X
X
X

X
X
X
X
X
X

X
X
X
X

spcl

X
X
X

X
X
X
X

X
X

not used

B
A
C
C
A
A
A
B
A

X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X

X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X

X
X
X

A
A
A

X
X

A
A

X
X
X

X
X
X

A
A
A

X
X

X
X

X
X

A
A

X
X

X
X

X
X

A
A

X
X

X
X

X
X

D
E

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

E
E

X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X

E
E
F

X
X
X
X

not used

X
X

A
A

X
X

Main Bearing
Housing
Configuration

spcl

Solid

SP211P101
SP211P102

Facing
Type

Split

X
X

SP211HP1
SP211HP1

Nodular

Cast Iron

Ball

Roller

Drive Ring
Type

Ball

Bronze

BOM

Oil

Model
Number

Grease

Main Bearing Throwout Pilot Bearing


Lubrication Collar Type
Type

Support Plate Reqd

Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing (continued)

not used

B
C
A
A
A
A
A
A

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Description and Specifications

Solid

Facing
Type

Split

Nodular

Drive Ring
Type
Cast Iron

Roller

Ball

Ball

Bronze

BOM

Oil

Model
Number

Grease

Main Bearing Throwout Pilot Bearing


Lubrication Collar Type
Type

Support Plate Reqd

Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing (continued)

Main Bearing
Housing
Configuration

RFD211P2

TR411127

RFD211P2
RFD211P2

TR411127A
TR411127B

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

A
A

RFD111HP3 TR434510
RFD111HP3 TR434510A
RFD111HP3 TR434510B

X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X

A
A
A

RFD111HP3 TR434510C
RFD211P3 TR434845
RFD211P3 TR434845A

X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X

A
A
A

RFD211P3

TR434845B

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

23

Description and Specifications

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Identifying the SAE Housing Size

D
A

Table 1. SAE Housing Identification


A

Housing
SAE
Pilot
Diameter
Housing
Size
mm.

24

inches

Housing
Flange O.D.

Bolt Circle
Diameter

Bolt Holes
Dia.

Qty.
mm.

inches

mm.

inches

mm.

inches

511.18 20.125

552.4

21.75

530.22 20.875 12

12.29

.484

447.68 17.625

489.0

19.25

466.72 18.375 12

10.99

.433

409.58 16.125

450.8

17.75

428.62 16.875 12

10.99

.433

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Description and Specifications

Specifications
Maximum Safe Operating Speeds for Twin Disc Power Take-offs
(Refer to BOM and Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing on previous
pages.)
Table 2. Maximum Safe Operating Speeds
Steel or Nodular Drive Ring

Cast Iron Drive Ring


Grease- or OilSolid
lubricated Main Drive Plate(s)
Bearing(s)

PTO Model

Split
Drive Plate

Solid
Drive Plate(s)

Split
Drive Plate

SP111 Series

Grease

2850

2200

3600

3200

SPE111 Series

Grease

2850

2200

3600

3200

SP211 Series

Grease

2850

2200

3500

3160

SPE211 Series

Grease

2850

2200

3500

3160

SP211 Series

Oil

2850

2200

3000

3000

SP311 Series

Grease

2850

2200

3500

3160

SP311 Series

Oil

2850

2200

3000

3000

RFD111 Series

Grease

2800

2800

2800

2800

RFD211 Series

Grease

2800

2800

2800

2800

Pilot bearing position (If used)


(Refer to BOM and Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing on previous
pages.)

Ball-Type
The owner/operator is responsible for checking the flywheel to ensure that the
pilot bearing is installed on the shaft with sufficient clearance without bottoming
in the flywheel bore. The depth of the pilot bore from the flywheel housing face
to shoulder on the flywheel pilot flange is 100.07 mm. (3.94 in.).

Roller-Type
Table 3. Roller-Type Pilot Bearing Dimensions
Roller

Bearing O.D.

Bearing

Bearing Nominal

Bearing Nominal

Width (C)

Width +/- tolerance

M2467 72 mm. (2.835 in.) 30.1 mm. (1.185 in.) 0.5 mm. (0.0025 in.)

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

25

Description and Specifications

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Tapered Roller Bearing End Play


Table 4. Recommended Bearing End Play
for Tapered Roller Bearings Used in Side-Loaded applications
Recommended End Play
Model Number

mm.

inches

SP111P Series

.10 - .18

.004 - .007

SP111HP Series

.10 - .18

.004 - .007

SP111OP Series

.10 - .18

.004 - .007

RFD111HP Series

.10 - .18

.004 - .007

SP211P Series

.10 - .18

.004 - .007

SP211HP Series

.10 - .18

.004 - .007

SPE211HP Series

.10 - .18

.004 - .007

SP211OP Series

.10 - .18

.004 - .007

RFD211P Series

.10 - .18

.004 - .007

SP311P Series

.15 - .25

.006 - .010

SP311OP Series

.15 - .25

.006 - .010

SP311IL Series

26

n/a (Ball Bearing) n/a (Ball Bearing)

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Description and Specifications

Table 5. Recommended Bearing End Play


for Tapered Roller Bearings Used in In-Line applications
Recommended End Play
Model Number

mm.

inches

SP111P Series

.10 - .18

.004 - .007

SP111HP Series

.10 - .18

.004 - .007

SP111OP Series

.10 - .18

.004 - .007

RFD111HP Series

.10 - .18

.004 - .007

SP211P Series

.18 - .23

.007 - .009

SP211HP Series

.18 - .23

.007 - .009

SPE211HP Series

.18 - .23

.007 - .009

SP211OP Series

.18 - .23

.007 - .009

RFD211P Series

.18 - .23

.007 - .009

SP311P Series

.23 - .30

.009 - .012

SP311OP Series

.23 - .30

.009 - .012

SP311IL Series

n/a (Ball Bearing) n/a (Ball Bearing)

Engagement force on the operating shaft


Table 6. Torque at operating shaft to engage clutch
Model

Peak Torque on Operating Shaft


Nm
Lb.-Ft.

SP111 Series

144 -191

107 - 141

SPE111 Series

144 -191

107 - 141

RFD111 Series

144 -191

107 - 141

SP211 Series

181 - 240

133 - 177

SPE211 Series

181 - 240

133 - 177

RFD211 Series

181 - 240

133 - 177

SP311 Series

232 - 308

171 - 227

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

27

Description and Specifications

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Filling the Main Bearing Cavity during initial assembly.


(Refer to BOM and Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing on previous
pages.)
Grease Lubrication:
Hand-pack the bearings before assembly. Hand-packing requires that the roller
elements and bearing races be coated with grease. After assembly, add grease
through the grease fitting until grease escapes from the outboard labyrinth seal
all around the shaft. Do Not Overfill. Always rotate the shaft while adding grease
to the bearing cavity.
Oil Lubrication SP211OP and SPE211OP Series:
Fill with oil through the fitting at the top of the bearing carrier until the oil level
registers full on the oil level gauge.
Oil Lubrication SP311OP Series (BOM SP311P306, for example):
Oil is supplied through a hose connected to the (orifice) fitting at the top of the
bearing carrier. Oil is supplied whenever the engine is running. Oil drains from
the bearing carrier through a hose connected at the bottom of the bearing carrier.

Filling the Main Bearing Cavity during periodic maintenance.


Refer to the information contained in the Maintenance section of this manual.

PTO Deflection
PTO deflection due to loads imposed by the application should not exceed
0.254 mm (0.010 in.). Deflection should be measured at the support plate pilot
with the dial indicator base mounted on a rigid part of the engine. See the
illustration in Installation Tips in the Installation section of this manual.

28

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Description and Specifications

Twin Disc PTO Support Plate Specifications


Twin Disc, Inc. requires that a support plate be used with some SP211 and
SP311Series models.

(angle to
first hole)

C
(radius)

(Holes)

E (Qty.)
F (dia.)

B
(diameter)

A
(diameter)

Shim to
within
.12 cm.
(.005 in.)
43.18 cm. (17.0 in.)
Figure 2. Typical Support Plate Illustration
Table 7. Support Plate Dimensions
PTO
Model

A
Bore Dia.

B
Bolt
+.127/.025mm Circle (Dia.)

C
Radius

D
Degree

E
F
G
Recommended
Hole
Hole
Thickness
Quantity Diameter

(+.005/+.001)

273.05 mm. 307.98 mm. 165.86 mm.


(10.75 in.) (12.125 in.) (6.53 in.)
225.43 mm. 127.00 mm.
SP311P 190.5 mm.
(7.50 in.) (8.875 in.)
(5.00 in.)
190.5 mm. 225.43 mm. 127.00 mm.
SP311OP
(7.50 in.)
(8.875 in.) (5.00 in.)
SP211OP

SP311IL

190.5 mm. 225.43 mm. 127.00 mm.


(7.50 in.)
(8.875 in.) (5.00 in.)

12.70 mm.
(0.500 in.)
12.70 mm.
(0.500 in.)

45

17/32 in.

30

17/32 in.

30

17/32 in.

12.70 mm.
(0.500 in.)

30

17/32 in.

12.70 mm.
(0.500 in.)

Note: One possible mounting method provides installation ease.


Use angle iron to couple the support plate to the engine
frame.
Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

29

Description and Specifications

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Wear Limits

Table 8. Wear Limits - Housing/Bearing Carrier Bore Dimensions


(Refer to BOM for the Bearing Carrier/Housing Part Number used in your PTO)

Housing Bearing Carrier


Part Number Part Number

Bore Dim. B
(Maximum)

mm.

inches

mm.

inches

8247
8251
8252
8252B
8252J
9682
9682C
9682E
9700
9702
9703
9977A

110.025
110.025
110.025
110.025
110.025
112.748
112.748
112.748
112.748
110.025
110.025
112.748

4.3317
4.3317
4.3317
4.3317
4.3317
4.4385
4.4385
4.4385
4.4385
4.3317
4.3317
4.4385

n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a

n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a

9977C

112.748
152.425
136.710
115.006
160.065
109.995

4.4385
n/a
n/a
6.0010
n/a
n/a
5.3823 136.576 5.377
4.5278
n/a
n/a
6.3017 160.065 6.3017
4.3305
n/a
n/a

A5195
A7547
B5470A
1016518
02004245

30

Bore Dim. A
(Maximum)

Illustration
Number

3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
5
4
2
3

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Description and Specifications

A
2

A
3

A
4
A
5

Figure 3. Housing/Bearing Carrier Illustrations

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

31

Description and Specifications

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Table 9. Wear Limits - Shaft Dimensions


(Refer to BOM for the Clutch Shaft Part Number used in your PTO)
Pilot Bearing
Journal (Min.)

Main Bearing
Journal Dim. A
(Min.)

mm.

inches

mm.

A5188

29.997

1.181

A5188A

29.997

A5188AS
A5188AZ

Shaft
Part
Number

Front & Rear


Seal Journals
(Min.)

Illus.
Number

mm.

inches

mm.

inches

63.538

2.5015 63.538

2.5015

n/a

n/a

1.181

63.538

2.5015 63.538

2.5015

n/a

n/a

29.997

1.181

63.538

2.5015 63.538

2.5015

n/a

n/a

29.997

1.181

63.538

2.5015 63.538

2.5015

n/a

n/a

A5188BQ

29.997

1.181

63.538

2.5015 63.538

2.5015

n/a

n/a

A5188BR

29.997

1.181

63.538

2.5015 63.538

2.5015

n/a

n/a

A5188BU

29.997

1.181

63.538

2.5015 63.538

2.5015

n/a

n/a

A5188BW 29.997

1.181

63.538

2.5015 63.538

2.5015

n/a

n/a

A5188BX

24.999 0.9842

63.538

2.5015 63.538

2.5015

n/a

n/a

A5188BY

29.997

1.181

63.538

2.5015 63.538

2.5015

n/a

n/a

A5188BZ

29.997

1.181

57.188

2.2515 57.188

2.2515

n/a

n/a

A5188CA

29.997

1.181

57.188

2.2515 57.188

2.2515

n/a

n/a

1
1

A6691

29.997

1.181

66.713

2.6265 66.713

2.6265

n/a

n/a

A6691AC

29.997

1.181

66.713

2.6265 66.713

2.6265

n/a

n/a

A6691AV

29.997

1.181

66.713

2.6265 66.713

2.6265

n/a

n/a

A6691AW

29.997

1.181

66.713

2.6265 66.713

2.6265

n/a

n/a

A6691D

29.997

1.181

66.713

2.6265 66.713

2.6265

n/a

n/a

A6711

29.997

1.181

63.538

2.5015 63.538

2.5015

n/a

n/a

A6711L

29.997

1.181

63.538

2.5015 63.538

2.5015

n/a

n/a

A6711R

29.997

1.181

63.538

2.5015 63.538

2.5015

n/a

n/a

76.238

3.0015 71.478

2.8141

n/a

n/a

A7551
A7552
B5027AP
B5027AT

32

inches

Main Bearing
Journal Dim. B
(Min.)

not used
not used
29.997

1.181

not used

76.238

3.0015 71.478

2.8141

n/a

n/a

95.301

3.752

95.301

3.752

n/a

n/a

90.030

3.545

90.030

3.545

n/a

n/a

B5027AU

29.997

1.181

95.301

3.752

95.301

3.752

n/a

n/a

B5027AY

29.997

1.181

95.301

3.752

95.301

3.752

91.999

3.622

B5471B

29.997

1.181

70.025

2.7569 70.025

2.7569

66.650

2.624

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Description and Specifications

Figure 4. Clutch Shaft Illustrations


Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

33

Description and Specifications

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Torque Values for Fasteners


Note: The tables below provide information for several different
types of fasteners: U.S. Standard Fine and Coarse Thread
Capscrews, Bolts, and Nuts; Metric Coarse Thread
Capscrews, Bolts, and Nuts; Tapered Pipe Plugs (with
thread lubricant); Straight Threaded Tube Fittings, Hose
Fittings, and O-ring Plugs. Be sure to use the appropriate
table to obtain the correct torque value.
Note: All threads and bearing face to be lubricated with light oil
film prior to assembly.

Table 10. U.S. Standard Fine and Coarse Thread Capscrews, Bolts, and Nuts

SAE Grade 5

Thread
Diameter
N-m

34

SAE Grade 8

lb.-ft.

N-m

lb.-ft.

1/4

8 - 11

6-8

14 - 16

10 - 12

5/16

18 - 23

13 - 17

27 - 33

20 - 24

3/8

34 - 39

25 - 29

47 - 56

35 - 41

7/16

50 - 58

37 - 43

75 - 88

55 - 65

1/2

81 - 95

60 - 70

113 - 132

83 - 97

9/16

111 - 133

82 - 98

163 - 190

120 - 140

5/8

163 - 190

120 - 140

224 - 264

165 - 195

3/4

278 - 332

205 - 245

400 - 468

295 - 345

7/8

447 - 529

330 - 390

637 - 746

470 - 550

671 - 793

495 - 585

969 - 1132

715 - 835

1 1/8

834 - 997

615 - 735

1376 - 1607

1015 - 1185

1 1/4

1152 - 1356

850 - 1000

1864 - 2203

1375 - 1625

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Description and Specifications

Table 11. Metric Coarse Thread Capscrews, Bolts, and Nuts

Property Class 8.8

Thread
Size

Property Class 10.9

Property Class 12.9

N-m

lb.-ft.

N-m

lb.-ft.

N-m

lb.-ft.

M6

9 -10

6.5 - 7.5

12 - 14

9 - 10

14 - 16

10 - 12

M8

21 -25

16 - 18

31 - 35

23 - 26

34 - 40

25 - 29

M10

43 - 49

32 - 36

60 - 68

44 - 51

70 - 80

51 - 59

M12

74 - 86

55 - 63

104 - 120

77 - 88

121 - 139

89 - 103

M16

179 - 205

132 - 151

256 - 294

189 - 217

298 - 342

219 - 253

M18

247 - 281

182 - 208

350 - 398

258 - 294

412 - 469

304 - 346

M20

348 - 400

257 - 295

493 - 567

364 - 418

581 - 669

429 - 493

M22

475 - 541

351 - 399

669 - 762

494 - 562

792 - 902

584 - 666

M24

603 - 693

445 - 511

848 - 976

626 - 720

1000 - 1150

737 - 848

M30

967 - 1113 714 - 820

1674 - 1926

1235 - 1421

2000 - 2301 1475 - 1697

Table 12. Tapered Pipe Plugs (with thread lubricant)

NPTF
Size (in.)

In Cast Iron or Steel

In Aluminum

N-m (+ or - 5%) lb.-ft. (+ or - 5%) N-m (+ or - 5%) lb.-ft. (+ or - 5%)

1/6-27

11.5

8.5

7.5

5.5

1/8-27

14

10.5

6.5

1/4-18

34

25

21.5

16

3/8-18

36.5

27

23

17

1/2-14

68

50

40.5

30

3/4-14

73

54

46

34

1-11 1/2

108

80

68

50

1 1/4-11 1/2

115

85

75

55

1 1/2-11 1/2

115

85

75

55

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

35

Description and Specifications

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Table 13. Straight Threaded Tube Fittings, Hose Fittings, and O-ring Plugs
Nominal
Nominal
N-m
(+
or
5%)
lb.-ft.
(+
or
5%)
Thread
Thread N-m (+ or - 5%) lb.-ft. (+ or - 5%)
Diameter
Diameter

36

5/16

3.5

M10X1.0

12

3/8

11.5

8.5

M12X1.5

16

12

7/16

16

12

M14X1.5

20

15

1/2

20

15

M16X1.5

24

18

9/16

24.5

18

M18X1.5

34

25

5/8

24.5

18

M22X1.5

54

40

11/16

34

25

M27X2.0

75

55

3/4

40.5

30

(in iron)

7/8

54

40

M27X2.0

75

55

1 1/16

75

55

(in aluminum)

1 3/16

88

65

M33X2.0

88

65

1 1/4

88

65

M42X2.0

108

80

1 5/16

108

80

M48X2.0

108

80

1 3/8

108

80

1 5/8

108

80

1 7/8

108

80

2 1/2

108

80

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Installation

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Installation

Installation Tips
Tapered Roller Bearing Adjustment
1.

Tapered roller bearing end play adjustment is different in SP211, SP311


and RFD211 Series Power Take-Offs for side load applications than it
is for in-line applications. Insure that the adjustment is correct for the
application.

2.

All SP111, SPE111, SP211, SPE211, SP311, RFD111 and RFD211


Series Power Take-Offs are manufactured at Twin Discs factory with
the tapered roller bearing end play adjusted for side-load application.

3.

Tests and controlled studies indicate that the tapered roller bearing end
play adjustment for SP111, SPE111 and RFD111 Series Power-TakeOffs does not need to be changed to use the PTO for in-line applications.
No readjustment is necessary.

4.

Tapered roller bearing end play in SP111, SPE111, SP211, SPE211,


SP311, RFD111 and RFD211Series Power Take-Offs used for in-line
applications must be adjusted to specifications shown in Tapered
Roller Bearing End Play in the Description and Specifications section
of this manual.
a.

For model SP211, SPE211, SP311 and RFD211 PTOs that


are rebuilt or remanufactured : Adjust the end play to proper
specifications for in-line applications at the time of assembly.
Follow instructions contained in the Assembly section of this
manual.

Power Take-Off Service Manual #1022762

37

Installation

Twin Disc, Incorporated

b.

For SP211, SPE211, SP311 and RFD211 Series PTOs


manufactured in Twin Discs factory: Readjust the factory
end play setting prior to installation on the engine for in-line
applications. Most SP211, SPE211, SP311 and RFD211 Series
Power Take-Offs have a tag attached to the housing which
contains instructions that must be followed. Readjust the end
play setting as instructed.

Figure 5. Factory Instruction Tag for End Play Adjustment

Alignment
5.

The flywheel and flywheel housing alignment must be within specifications.


Perform the measurements shown in Prior To Installation in this
Installation section.

6.

Avoid excessive misalignment between the engine and PTO. Check


the following if abnormal wear of parts exists:
a.

Excessive loads tend to deflect parts to which PTOs are mounted.


A dial indicator can be mounted on a rigid part of the engine or
independently on the foundation to determine deflection under
actual operating conditions. See Support Plate, Belt or chain
tension/Allowable Side Load Pulls and Deflection Caused
by Side Load Pulls in this Installation section and information
contained in the Description and Specifications section
regarding these issues

b.

Readings taken before the drive is installed with the engine


standing still and when under operating conditions (with the engine
off and all belts, chains, driveshafts and/or support plates attached
and secured with bolts torqued to specifications) will indicate
the extent of deflection. In no case should the deflection exceed
0.254 mm. (0.010 in.) (T.I.R.) at the bearing carrier.

Note: The dial indicator should never be applied with the engine
running. This is unsafe and could result in damage to the
dial indicator.
38

Power Take-Off Service Manual #1022762

Installation

Twin Disc, Incorporated

7.

In a u-joint-type installation, to realize the longest possible life of the


power take-off bearings, the best possible alignment must be maintained
between the center line of the power take-off shaft and the center line of
the driven unit shaft. See information contained in Alignment-U-JointType Installation in this Installation section.

8.

In side-load installations, alignment between the driveR and driveN


pulleys must be carefully established and maintained. See Position
and Measure Alignment of the Sheave in this Installation section.

Drive Ring
9.

The drive ring must be properly installed. See information in Drive Ring
Installation in this Installation section.

Pilot Bearings
10.

Ball-type pilot bearings and Roller-type pilot bearings must be installed


properly. See Ball-Type Pilot Bearing Installation or Roller-Type Pilot
Bearing Installation in this Installation section.

Support Plate
11.

When mounting the engine and Power Take Off in the machine, a
customer-supplied support plate may be required to support the output
end of the pto housing. See the information about customer-supplied
support plates and Twin Disc PTO Support Plate Specifications
contained in the Description and Specifications section of this manual.

Failure to follow this requirement may result in damage to the power


take off or the engine flywheel housing.

Belt or chain tension/Allowable Side Load Pulls


12.

Avoid excessive tightening of belts or chains. See the Allowable Side


Load tables in this Installation section.

13.

Avoid excessively loose belts or chains. Belt tension or chain adjustment


that is below specifications can cause belt/chain whip during operation,
resulting in bearing failure and shortened power take-off service life.

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Twin Disc, Incorporated

Deflection Caused by Side Load Pulls


14.

Power Take-Off deflection due to loads imposed by the application


should not exceed specified limits shown in PTO Deflection in the
Description and Specifications section. Deflection should be measured
at the support plate location on the power take-off (or main bearing area
of the housing if no support plate is used).

Figure 6. Determining Deflection While Applying Side Loads

The dial indicator should not be applied while the unit is operating. This
could result in damage to the dial indicator.

Lubrication
15.

40

Verify that the PTO is properly lubricated prior to starting the engine.
a.

The throwout collar is lubricated by grease through a grease fitting


on the outside of the main housing.

b.

SP211OP and SP311OP Series main bearings are lubricated


by oil contained in the main bearing cavity.

c.

All other SP111, SPE111, SP211, SPE211, SP311, RFD111


and RFD211Series main bearings are lubricated by grease
through a grease fitting in the housing or bearing carrier.
Power Take-Off Service Manual #1022762

Installation

Twin Disc, Incorporated

d.

The sealed-for-life pilot bearing should not be lubricated during


service.

e.

Pilot bearings designed for periodic lubrication must be greased.


See Lubrication in the Maintenance section for more
information. Improper lubrication will result in premature failure
of components. DO NOT OVERGREASE!

Refer to the Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing and Filling the
Main Bearing Cavity in the Description and Specifications section,
Lubrication in the Maintenance section and Engineering Drawings near
the back of this manual.

Clutch Adjustment
16.

Verify that the clutch is adjusted according to the procedure outlined in


Clutch Adjustment in the Maintenance section. Failure to do so will
result in premature clutch wear and failure.
Note: Twin Disc will not be responsible for any damage or injury
resulting from improper adjustment and/or lubrication. This
includes any accessory drives and loads.

Hand Lever Position


17.

Proper hand lever position is required to obtain long service life of the
throwout bearing. See Hand Lever Position for Twin Disc Power
Take-Offs and Model SPE211 and SPE311 Arm Adjustment
Procedure in this Installation section.

Air Engagement Mechanisms


18.

Air engagement mechanisms must be installed and adjusted properly


for proper clutch actuation and long service life of the PTO. No preload
on the throwout bearing can exist either in the fully-engaged or fullyreleased positions, and the air mechanism must be engineered and
installed to provide proper engagement force and stroke to properly
engage and disengage the clutch. See Setting Up Air Engagement
on Twin Disc Power Take-Offs in this Installation section.

Power Take-Off Service Manual #1022762

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Installation

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Prior to Installation (Ref: SAE J1033 and J617)


Refer to Identifying the SAE Housing Size in the Description
and Specifications section of this manual.

Most Twin Disc products mount directly onto the flywheel of the engine.
Flywheel-to-driven component interference is possible due to mismatch
of components or other reasons. Therefore, engine crankshaft endplay
as well as flywheel alignment check must be made before the driven
component, the Power Take-Off, is installed.
After installation of the Power Take-Off, crankshaft end play should be
measured again. End play at the second measurement should be the
same as the first. A difference in these two end play measurements could
be an indication of interference. Consequently, the Power Take-Off
should be removed and the source of interference found and corrected.
Twin Disc will not be responsible for system damage caused by engine
to Twin Disc match-up regardless of the cause of interference. This
engine crankshaft end play check is considered mandatory.
Note: All measurements must be taken with the engine or motor
mounted on its supports after the flywheel and housing
have been thoroughly cleaned.
1.

42

Measure and record the engine crankshaft or motor shaft endplay using
a dial indicator. Record this value, as it will be used later._______

Power Take-Off Service Manual #1022762

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Twin Disc, Incorporated

2.

Bolt the indicator to the flywheel so the indicator is perpendicular to the


flywheel housing face and the indicator stem rides on the flywheel housing
face.

Figure 7. Checking Flywheel Housing Face


3.

Rotate the shaft through on entire revolution and note the runout. The
total indicator reading (T.I.R.) must not exceed:
SAE #1 Housing
0.30 mm. (0.012 in.)
SAE #2 Housing
0.28 mm. (0.011 in.)
SAE #3 Housing
0.25 mm. (0.010 in.)
Note: The flywheel and crankshaft of the engine must be held
against either the front or rear of the crankshaft thrust
bearing while the total indicator sweep (T.I.R.) is being
made.

4.

Readjust the indicator so the stem rides on the pilot bore of the flywheel
housing face.

Figure 8. Checking Flywheel Housing Bore


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Twin Disc, Incorporated

5.

Rotate the shaft through one entire revolution and note the runout. The
total indicator reading (T.I.R.) should not exceed:
SAE #1 Housing
0.30 mm. (0.012 in.)
SAE #2 Housing
0.28 mm. (0.011 in.)
SAE #3 Housing
0.25 mm. (0.010 in.)

6.

Remove the indicator base from the flywheel and bolt it to the flywheel
housing face. Position the indicator stem so that it rides where the drive
ring will set on the flywheel face.

Figure 9. Checking Driving Ring Surface of Flywheel


7.

Rotate the shaft through one entire revolution and note the face runout of
the flywheel. The total indicator reading (T.I.R.) must not exceed 0.01mm.
(0.0005 in.) per 25.4 mm. (per inch) of flywheel diameter.
Note: The flywheel and crankshaft of the engine must be held
against either the front or rear of the crankshaft thrust
bearing while the total indicator sweep (T.I.R.) is being
made.

8.

Readjust the indicator stem so it rides on the driving ring pilot bore of
the flywheel.

Figure 10. Checking Driving Ring Pilot Bore of Flywheel


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9.

Rotate the shaft through one entire revolution and note the driving ring
bore eccentricity. The total indicator reading (T.I.R.) must not exceed
0.13 mm. (0.005 in.).

10.

Adjust the indicator stem so that it rides on the pilot bearing bore cavity.

Figure 11. Checking Pilot Bearing Bore of Flywheel


11.

Rotate the shaft through one entire revolution and note the pilot bearing
bore eccentricity. The total indicator reading (T.I.R.) must not exceed
0.13 mm. (0.005 in.).
Note: Eccentricity between the driving ring pilot bore and the
pilot bearing bore must not exceed 0.20 mm. (0.008 in.).

Power Take-Off Service Manual #1022762

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Installation

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Drive Ring Installation


Refer to information regarding cleaning and inspection of the drive ring in the
Cleaning and Inspection section of this manual before proceeding.

1.

Clean the drive ring and flywheel of any dirt or debris as necessary.

2.

Use crocus cloth or emery cloth to remove any surface imperfections


such as nicks, burrs, and sharp edges on the O.D. or the surface that
will be mounted against the flywheel face.

3.

Use crocus cloth or emery cloth to remove any surface imperfections


such as nicks, burrs, and sharp edges in the I.D. of the flywheel pilot
bore or on the face that will be in contact with the drive ring.

4.

Position the drive ring against the flywheel, piloted in the mounting bore,
and secure with eight hex-head capscrews. Torque the capscrew to the
proper specifications given in Torque Values for Fasteners in the
Description and Specifications section of this manual.

Drive ring attachment screws must be grade 8 per SAE J429. Do not
use substitutes.

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Power Take-Off Service Manual #1022762

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Twin Disc, Incorporated

Ball-Type Pilot Bearing Installation

Refer to the Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing in the Description
and Specifications section and Engineering Drawings near the back of this
manual.
Refer to information regarding cleaning and inspection in the Cleaning and
Inspection section of this manual before proceeding.
1.

Support the output end of the clutch shaft.

2.

Make sure the clutch shaft end stub is free of surface imperfections
such as nicks, burrs, and sharp edges. Remove them using fine emery
cloth or crocus cloth.

3.

Tap the pilot bearing onto the clutch shaft. The front face of the pilot
bearing should be positioned flush with the input end of the clutch shaft.
Tap or apply force to only the inner race of the bearing.
Note: Tap or press only on the inner race of the bearing. Any
impact on the outer race or balls will damage the bearing,
resulting in shortened service life or premature failure.

Do not damage the seal of the pilot bearing. A damaged seal renders
the pilot bearing destroyed and it must be replace with a new bearing.

Front of Pilot
Bearing Flush with
End of Clutch
Shaft

Clutch Shaft
Pilot Bearing
(Ball-type shown)
Figure 12. Position of the Ball-Type Pilot Bearing on the Shaft

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Twin Disc, Incorporated

Roller-Type Pilot Bearing Installation


Some Twin Disc Power Take-Offs are designed with roller-type pilot bearings.
All of the roller-type bearings available from Twin Disc are the separate race
type, i.e. the inner race is removable from the outer race and seal assembly.
Due to its design configuration, axial alignment of the inner and outer races
is extremely important. The information and instructions below will assure proper
bearing mounting.
Instructions for assembly.
Refer to the Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing in the Description
and Specifications section and Engineering Drawings near the back of this
manual.
Refer to information regarding cleaning and inspection of the related
components in the Cleaning and Inspection section of this manual before
proceeding.
1.

Position the PTO on the bed of a press with the pilot bearing end up and
the output end of the clutch shaft resting firmly on a solid support.
Note: The PTO must be standing on the output end of the shaft.

The power take-off must be securely supported as it stands on the end


of the shaft so it does not tip or fall over.

Use several 4 x 4
blocks or other
means of insuring
the PTO does not tip
or fall over.

1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234

1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234

123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123

123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123

Output end of the


shaft MUST rest and
be in contact with a
solid support (Press
bed).

Figure 13. Support the PTO, Standing it on the End of the Shaft

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Power Take-Off Service Manual #1022762

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Twin Disc, Incorporated

2.

Press the pilot bearing inner race on the clutch shaft so it is flush with the
input end of the shaft.

3.

Carefully measure dimension (a). Record the measurement.

4.

Refer to the Roller-Type Pilot Bearing Dimensions table in the


Description and Specifications section of this manual. Subtract the
appropriate roller bearing nominal width (c) from measurement (a). This
will determine the position of the pilot bearing outer race in the flywheel
bore (dimension b).

a - c = b (pilot bearing outer race position)


5.

Install the pilot bearing outer race in the flywheel and position it at
dimension (b) as shown.

Pilot Bearing
Inner Race

Inner race
flush with
end of shaft

Flywheel
Housing
Face

a
Flywheel

b
Pilot Bearing
outer race

Figure 14. Install Pilot Bearing-Roller Type

Power Take-Off Service Manual #1022762

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Installation

Twin Disc, Incorporated

PTO Installation to Engine or Driving Member


Refer to the Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing in the Description
and Specifications section, the exploded views in the Illustration section and
Engineering Drawings near the back of this manual.
Refer to information regarding cleaning and inspection in the Cleaning and
Inspection section of this manual before proceeding.
1.

Clean the PTO housing flange, flywheel housing flange, and pilot bearing
bore of any debris.

2.

Make sure the housing flange and flywheel housing flange are free of
surface imperfections such as nicks, burrs, and sharp edges. Remove
them using fine emery cloth or crocus cloth.

3.

Install a minimum of three guide studs in the flywheel housing, located


approximately 120o apart. Using a suitable hoist, position the PTO on
the guide studs and slide it against the flywheel housing, carefully aligning
the pilot bearing with the pilot bearing bore in the flywheel and the teeth
of the friction plates (6) with the drive ring (1).

Do not force the PTO unit onto the engine. If any resistance is noted,
repeat the clutch plate centering procedure shown either in the clutch
assembly or final assembly information of the Assembly section of this
manual to align and center the friction plates so they mesh properly
with the teeth of the drive ring.
4.

Secure the PTO housing to the flywheel housing with 16 hex-head


capscrews. Torque the capscrew to the proper specifications given in
Torque Values for Fasteners in the Description and Specifications
section of this manual.
Note: PTO housing to flywheel housing attachment screws must
be grade 5 or better.

5.

Rap the output end of the main shaft with a soft hammer to remove any
preload on the main bearings and/or pilot bearing.

This step must not be omitted. Bearing failure may result.

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6.

Measure the crankshaft endplay again. The measurement must be the


same value as recorded from step 1 under Prior To Installation. Locate
and correct the source of preload if the end play is not the same value.

Engine and/or PTO failure will result from any excessive preload on
components.
7.

Install the key (34) on the output end of the clutch shaft (33) and install
the drive sheave, chain sprocket, or u-joint flange as the application
requires.

Refer to the Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing in the


Description and Specifications section, and Engineering Drawings
towards the back of this manual. If a customer-supplied PTO support
plate mounted at the output end of the PTO is to be used, refer to
information regarding the support plate in Twin Disc PTO Support Plate
Specifications in the Description and Specifications section of this
manual.
8.

Install the hand lever assembly (53) as shown in the Hand Lever
Position for Twin Disc Power Take-Offs and, if appropriate, the
Model SPE111 and SPE211 Arm Adjustment Procedure in this
Installation section, and torque the hex head capscrew to 81 - 95 Nm
(60 - 70 lb. ft.)

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Installation

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Hand Lever Position for Twin Disc Power Take-Offs


Normal Position: Operating Shaft Horizontal
To insure there is no preload on the shifting mechanism, the hand lever position
with the clutch engaged should be slightly past vertical position, slightly towards
engine.

The handle should NEVER be installed in a horizontal position when


the operating shaft is positioned horizontally. Improper handle position
can cause throwout collar failure resulting in catastrophic failure of the
clutch.
Vertical
Engaged

Disengaged

Figure 15. Hand Lever Position

Special Position: Operating Shaft Vertical


If the installation requires that the operating shaft be in a vertical position, a
stop collar must be installed to prevent the weight of the hand lever, operating
shaft and throwout yoke from creating a preload on the throwout collar. Position
the hand lever as described above and also position and lock a stop collar on
the operating shaft so that the throwout yoke is centered on the throwout collar.
Contact Twin Discs Service Department for information on use of a stop collar.
Operating Shaft

Stop Collar

Figure 16. Use of a stop collar with a vertical operating shaft


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Power Take-Off Service Manual #1022762

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Model SPE111 and SPE211 Arm Adjustment Procedure


Clearance X
SPE111 - 3.048 mm. (0.120 in.)
SPE211 - 2.286 mm. (0.090 in.)

Clearance
SPE111 - 3.048 mm. (0.120 in.)
SPE211 - 3.048 mm. (0.120 in.)

Figure 17. SPE111 and SPE211 Series Adjust Camrols


Refer to the Engineering Drawings, the illustrations above and the exploded
views in the Illustrations section of this manual.
1.

Loosen the neutral lock arm hex head capscrew that secures it to the
operating shaft.

2.

Engage the clutch.

3.

Position the camrols (92) at the clearance X by using feeler stock or


gauges.

4.

Place the detent roller (84) in the forward groove of the detent locator
(88).

5.

Position the neutral lock arm (80) on the operating shaft to provide a
clearance of 3.148 mm. (0.120 in.) between the snap ring (79) on the
roller pin (82) and the neutral lock arm.

6.

Tighten the neutral lock arm hex head capscrew and torque to 40.7 Nm
(30 lb.-ft.).

Power Take-Off Service Manual #1022762

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Twin Disc, Incorporated

Position and Measure Alignment of the Sheave


1.

Align the driveR and driveN shafts so that the faces of the sheaves are
aligned and parallel to each other. Misalignment must be LESS THAN
1/2 of 1 degree between the faces.

2.

Position the sheave (driveR sheave on the PTO shaft) so it is aligned


with the driveN sheave (on equipment being driven by the PTO).

3.

Calculate MAXIMUM allowable misalignment distance of the faces:


Max. = 0.222 mm. (0.00875 in.) x distance between sheave centerlines.

4.

Place a tight cord or straight edge against both edges of the flat face of
one sheave. Measure the distance between the cord or straight edge
and the face of the other sheave. The gap is the misalignment distance.
Align the sheaves to meet specifications.

Misalignment between the sheaves will result in shortened service life


of the belts and may result in premature equipment failure.

Not Aligned

Aligned
DriveR Sheave

Use
Alignment
straight edge
or tight cord

DriveR Sheave

Straight edge
or tight cord
flat against
both edges of
one sheave

Straight edge
or tight cord to
be flat against
both edges of
both sheaves

DriveR and
DriveN shafts
must be parallel.

DriveN Sheave

Use
Alignment
straight edge
or tight cord

DriveN Sheave

Misalignment
Distance
Measure
misalignment
distance
between
sheave face and
cord or straight
edge here.

Figure 18. Align Sheaves to Specifications


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Allowable Side Loads

Side loads must NEVER exceed the values shown in this section.
REAR OF BEARING
HOUSING
CENTERLINE
OF SIDE
LOAD
x

L=

126,000 x H.P.
x F x LF
NxD

Figure 19. Allowable Side Pull and Formula to Determine Applied Load
Formula values:


L = actual applied load (Lbs.)

N = shaft speed (RPM)

D = pitch diameter (in.) at sheave, etc.

F = load factor

1.0 for chain or gear drive

1.5 for timing belts

2.5 for all V belts


3.5 for flat belts

LF = 2.1 for reciprocating compressors and other severe shock drivers


and 1.8 for large inertia type drive (crushers, chippers, planers)

If side load pulls are found to exceed the Allowable Side Loads shown in the
charts and graphs that follow, take appropriate action, BEFORE OPERATING
THE PTO, to bring the side loads within acceptable limits.

A support plate must be attached at the rear of some PTOs. See the
Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing and Twin Disc Support Plate
Specifications in the Description and Specifications section of this
manual.
Note: SP311IL Power Take-offs (BOM SP311P101, for
example) are recommended for in-line, not side-loaded,
applications.
Power Take-Off Service Manual #1022762

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Installation

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Table 14. Allowable Side Loads

(Table 14.1) SP111P (M224A): SP111P205, SP111P207, SP111P208, SP111P210,


SP111P211, SP111P304, SP111P309, SP111P310

1000
1200
1800

1
3050
2900
2560

2
2550
2550
2370

X Distance
3
4
2000
1652
2000
1652
2000
1652

2400
2800

2340
2235

2170
2070

2000
1925

RPM

1652
1652

5
1400
1400
1400

6
1220
1220
1220

1400
1400

1220
1220

Maximum load, Lbs

Table 14.1

1000 RPM

3500

1200 RPM

3000

1800 RPM
2400 RPM

2500

2800
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0

"X" Distance, inches (see draw ing)

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Table 14. Allowable Side Loads (continued)

(Table 14.2) SP111P, SPE111HP (M224, M224A, M2467, M2262A):


SP111P101, SP111P102, SP111P103, SP111P104,
SP111P106, SP111P107, SP111P201, SP111P204,
SP111P212, SP111P301, SP111P303, SP111P305,
SP111P306, SP111P307, SP111P312, SP111P314,
SP111P315, SP111P319, SP111P321, SP111P323,
SP111P325, SP111P326, SP111P328, SP111P330,
SP111P331, SP111P333, SP111P334, SP111P335,
X Distance
RPM
1
2
3
4
5
6
1000
2790 2600
2240
1840
1570
1333
1200
1800
2400

2630
2330
2140

2450
2170
1990

2240
2030
1865

1840
1840
1750

1570
1570
1570

1333
1333
1333

Table 14.2

1000 RPM

3000

1200 RPM
1800 RPM

Maximum load, Lbs

2500

2400 RPM

2000

3000 RPM

1500
1000
500
0
0

"X" Distance, inches (see draw ing)

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Table 14. Allowable Side Loads (continued)

(Table 14.3) SP111OP (M2467): X9818


X Distance
3
4

RPM

1000
1200

3290
3190

3060
2970

2870
2780

1800

2810

2620

2400
2800

2530
2320

2370
2160

2700
2610

2540
2460

2240
2240

2450

2300

2170

2050

2220
2030

2090
1890

1970
1800

1860
1700

Maximum load, Lbs

Table 14.3

1000 RPM

3500

1200 RPM

3000

1800 RPM
2400 RPM

2500

3000 RPM

2000
1500
1000
500
0
0

"X" Distance, inches (see draw ing)

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Table 14. Allowable Side Loads (continued)

(Table 14.4) SP211HP (M224 & M224A):


SP211P203,
SP211P227,
SP211P305,
SP211P312,
SP211P319,

SP211P101, SP211P102, SP211P201,


SP211P206, SP211P216, SP211P224,
SP211P301, SP211P302, SP211P304,
SP211P306, SP211P307, SP211P309,
SP211P314, SP211P315, SP211P318,
SP211P320, SP211P321, SP211P322

1000

1
4540

2
3395

X Distance
3
4
2710
2255

5
1930

6
1690

1200
1800

4370
3900

3395
3395

2710
2710

2255
2255

1930
1930

1690
1690

2400

3550

3330

2710

2255

1930

1690

RPM

Table 14.4

1000 RPM

Maximum load, Lbs

5000
4500

1200 RPM
1800 RPM

4000
3500
3000

2400 RPM
3000 RPM

2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0

"X" Dis tance , inches (se e draw ing)

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Table 14. Allowable Side Loads (continued)

(Table 14.5) SP211OP (M224): X9894B

1000

1
4728

2
3558

X Distance
3
4
2852
2380

1200
1800
2400
3000

4728
4656
4273
3993

3558
3558
3558
3558

2852
2852
2852
2852

RPM

2380
2380
2380
2380

5
2042

6
1788

2042
2042
2042
2042

1788
1788
1788
1788

Maximum load, Lbs

Table 14.5

1000 RPM

5000

1200 RPM

4500

1800 RPM

4000
3500

2400 RPM
3000 RPM

3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0

"X" Distance, inches (see draw ing)

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Table 14. Allowable Side Loads (continued)

(Table 14.6) SP211OP (M2467): SP211P226


X Distance
3
4

RPM

1000
1200
1800
2400

5454
5251
4651
4268

4104
4104
4104
4001

3292
3292
3292
3292

2745
2745
2745
2745

2357
2357
2357
2357

2062
2062
2062
2062

Table 14.6

1000 RPM

6000

1200 RPM
1800 RPM

Maximum load, Lbs

5000

2400 RPM

4000

3000 RPM

3000
2000
1000
0
0

"X" Distance, inches (see draw ing)

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Table 14. Allowable Side Loads (continued)

(Table 14.7) SP311P (M224A): SP311P201, SP311P301, SP311P303, SP311P304

1000

1
4585

2
3605

X Distance
3
4
2970
2526

1200
1800

4585
4585

3605
3605

2970
2970

2526
2526

2197
2197

1944
1944

2400
3000

4585
4585

3605
3605

2970
2970

2526
2526

2197
2197

1944
1944

RPM

5
2197

6
1944

Maximum load, Lbs

Table 14.7

1000 RPM

5000

1200 RPM

4500

1800 RPM

4000

2400 RPM

3500

3000 RPM

3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0

"X" Dis tance , inche s (s e e draw ing)

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Table 14. Allowable Side Loads (continued)

(Table 14.8) SP111HP (M163A): SP111P332

1000

1
1920

2
1409

X Distance
3
4
1113
919

1200
1800

1920
1920

1409
1409

1113
1113

919
919

783
783

682
682

2400

1920

1409

1113

919

783

682

RPM

5
783

6
682

Table 14.8

1000 RPM

2500

1200 RPM

Maximum load, Lbs

1800 RPM

2000

2400 RPM
3000 RPM

1500
1000
500
0
0

"X" Distance, inches (see draw ing)

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Installation

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Table 14. Allowable Side Loads (continued)

(Table 14.9) SP111P (M167): SP111P332

1000

1
2670

2
1959

X Distance
3
4
1547
1278

1200
1800

2670
2670

1959
1959

1547
1547

1278
1278

1089
1089

948
948

2400
3000

2670
2670

1959
1959

1547
1547

1278
1278

1089
1089

948
948

RPM

5
1089

6
948

Maximum load, Lbs

Table 14.9

1000 RPM

3000

1200 RPM

2500

1800 RPM
2400 RPM

2000

3000 RPM

1500
1000
500
0
0

"X" Dis tance , inche s (s e e draw ing)

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Twin Disc, Incorporated

Table 14. Allowable Side Loads (continued)

(Table 14.10) SP211OP (M224A): SP211P204, SP211P207, SP211P209

RPM
1000
1200
1800
2400
3000

1
4232
4232
4232
4232
4232

2
3184
3184
3184
3184
3184

X Distance
3
4
2552
2130
2552
2130
2552
2130
2552
2130
2552
2130

5
1827
1827
1827
1827
1827

6
1600
1600
1600
1600
1600

Maximum load, Lbs

Table 14.10

1000 RPM

4500

1200 RPM

4000

1800 RPM

3500

2400 RPM

3000

3000 RPM

2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0

"X" Dis tance , inche s (s e e draw ing)

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Installation

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Table 14. Allowable Side Loads (continued)

(Table 14.11) SP311OP (M224A): SP311P306

1000

1
4172

2
3281

X Distance
3
4
2703
2298

1200

4172

3281

2703

2298

1999

1769

1800
2400
3000

4172
4172
4172

3281
3281
3281

2703
2703
2703

2298
2298
2298

1999
1999
1999

1769
1769
1769

RPM

5
1999

6
1769

Maximum load, Lbs

Table 14.11

1000 RPM

4500

1200 RPM

4000

1800 RPM

3500

2400 RPM

3000

3000 RPM

2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0

"X" Dis tance , inche s (s e e dr aw ing)

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Table 14. Allowable Side Loads (continued)

(Table 14.12) SPE211HP (M2467): SP211P213, SP211P220

1000
1200
1800
2400

1
4619
4373
3872
3552

2
3579
3579
3579
3315

X Distance
3
4
2858
2378
2858
2378
2858
2378
2858
2378

3000

3322

3100

2858

RPM

2378

5
2037
2037
2037
2037

6
1781
1781
1781
1781

2037

1781

Maximum load, Lbs

Table 14.12

1000 RPM

5000

1200 RPM

4500

1800 RPM

4000

2400 RPM

3500

3000 RPM

3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0

"X" Dis tance , inche s (s e e draw ing)

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Installation

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Table 14. Allowable Side Loads (continued)

(Table 14.13) RFD111HP (02007431): TR434510, TR434510C

2000
2200
2400

1
4510
4380
4270

2
3890
3770
3660

X Distance
3
4
3090 2570
3000 2490
2910 2410

2600
2800

4170
4070

3560
3480

2830
2760

RPM

2350
2290

5
2190
2120
2060

6
1910
1850
1800

2010
1960

1750
1710
2000 RPM

Maximum Load, Lbs

T ab le 14.13
5000

2200 RPM

4500

2400 RPM

4000

2600 RPM

3500

2800 RPM

3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
1

68

2
3
4
5
"X" Dis tan ce , in ch e s (s e e d r aw in g )

Power Take-Off Service Manual #1022762

Installation

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Table 14. Allowable Side Loads (continued)

(Table 14.14) RFD211P (02007431): TR411127, TR434845

2000

1
5280

2
3940

X Distance
3
4
3140 2610

2200
2400
2600
2800

5110
4970
4840
4720

3810
3710
3610
3520

3040
2950
2880
2810

RPM

6
1950

2160
2100
2050
2000

1890
1840
1790
1740

T ab le 14.14

6000
5500

Maximum Load, Lbs

2530
2460
2390
2330

5
2230

2000 RPM
2200 RPM

5000
4500

2400 RPM

4000
3500

2800 RPM

2600 RPM

3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
1

2
3
4
5
"X" Dis tan ce , in ch e s (s e e d r aw in g )

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Installation

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Table 14. Allowable Side Loads (continued)

(Table 14.15) RFD111P (M224A): TR434510A


X Distance
3
4

RPM

1600
1900

2691
2541

1996
1885

1586
1498

2200
2500

2420
2319

1795
1720

2800

2233

1656

1316
1243

1124
1062

981
927

1426
1367

1183
1134

1011
969

883
846

1316

1092

933

814
1600 RPM

T ab le 14.15
3000

1900 RPM
2200 RPM

Maximum Load, Lbs

2500

2500 RPM
2000

2800 RPM

1500
1000
500
0
1

"X" Dis tan ce , in ch e s (s e e d r aw in g )

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Table 14. Allowable Side Loads (continued)

(Table 14.16) RFD211P (M224A): TR11127A, TR434845

1600

1
2698

2
2013

X Distance
3
4
1606
1335

1900
2200

2548
2426

1901
1810

1516
1444

1261
1201

1079
1028

943
898

2500
2800

2325
2239

1735
1671

1384
1332

1511
1108

985
948

861
829

RPM

5
1143

6
999

T ab le 14.16
3000

1900 RPM
2200 RPM

2500

Maximum Load, Lbs

1600 RPM

2500 RPM
2800 RPM

2000
1500
1000
500
0
1

2
3
4
5
"X" Dis tan ce , in ch e s (s e e d r aw in g )

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Installation

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Alignment - U-Joint-Type Installation


Refer to illustration on next page.
To realize the longest possible life of the power take-off bearings, the best
possible alignment must be maintained between the center line of the power
take-off shaft and the center line of the driven unit shaft.
1.

It is extremely important that the forks of the drive shaft between the
PTO and the driven unit lie in the same plane. This will prevent severe
vibrations from occurring in the drive shaft.

2.

The center lines of the PTO shaft and the driven unit input shaft must be
offset within the limits recommended by the u-joint manufacturer to
prolong the life of the universal joint needle bearings.

3.

It is extremely important that the center lines of the pto shaft and driven
unit input shaft be parallel. This will further prevent vibrations which cause
premature pto bearing failure.

4.

Proper lubrication of the pto is important for satisfactory service. Refer


to lubrication specifications in the Maintenance section of this manual.

Align the centerlines of the pto shaft and the input shaft of the driven
unit. (One possible method is described below.)

72

5.

To align the engine and gear head by this method, two accurate straight
edges at least 91 cm. (36 in.) long and a tape measure are required.

6.

Place the straight edges horizontally along the face of the pto and gear
head hubs. Measure distances A and B. These two distances should be
equal within 3.17 mm. (.125 in.) at a point 45.7 cm. (18 in.) from the
centerline of the shaft. Move the engine and/or driven unit to obtain this
specification.

7.

Rotate the shafts so the straight edges are in a vertical position. Measure
the distances C and D as was done for A and B in step 2. These two
distances should be equal within 3.17 mm. (.125 in.) at a point 45.7 cm.
(18 in.) from the centerline of the shaft. Move the engine and/or driven
unit to obtain this specification.

Power Take-Off Service Manual #1022762

Installation

Twin Disc, Incorporated

8.

Secure the engine and driven unit. Recheck A and B, C and D as


described in steps 5 through 7 above. All measurements must be within
the specifications. If not, repeat steps 5 through 7 until specifications
are met.

Figure 20. Alignment - U-Joint-Type Installation

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Installation

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Setting Up Air Engagement on Twin Disc Power Take Offs


1.

The cylinder should be located so that the piston moves forward and
backward in exactly the same direction as the engagement lever and is
aligned so it travels in exactly the same plane.

2.

The air cylinder must be of sufficient size to operate the required torque
to engage the clutch. It must have some means to make adjustment on
the piston stroke.

3.

Air pressure must be constant. Low pressures could give only partial
engagement which will cause failures of the clutch and throwout collar.

4.

The piston travel must be within limits established to both fully engage
and fully disengage the clutch. Failure to provide these parameters will
cause failure and possible breakage of the clutch.

5.

The engaging cylinder must not place a pressure either in the engaged
or disengaged direction after completion of its cycle. The throwout collar
must float free after engagement or disengagement. Operating the pto
with constant pressure on the throwout collar will result in failure.
Suggestion: A slotted connector, similar to the one illustrated
below may be used.

Adjust
cylinder
stroke so
there is a
clearance on
both sides of
the pin when
in
engaged AND
disengaged
positions

Fully
Engaged
Position

Fully
Disengaged
Position

Cylinder
Rod

Connector with
slotted hole
Slotted hole
Pin

Figure 21. Slotted Connector Used on Air Cylinder Rod

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6.

The air cylinder must be readjusted when the clutch is readjusted and
any time the travel or position moves from the specifications described
above.

Determine the length of travel for the engaging cylinder.


7.

Multiply the length of the hand lever by the value shown in the following
chart. This provides the approximate required length of the piston stroke.
Note: The hand lever length is the distance from the center of
the operating shaft to the point where the cylinder will be
connected to the lever.
Table 15. Engaging Stroke Travel at 25.4 mm. (1 in.)
Model

Engaging Stroke Travel at 25.4 mm (1 in.)


mm.
inches

SP111, SPE111 Series

8.255

.325

SP211, SPE211 Series

6.782

.267

Determine the engaging force in pounds required at the cylinder.


8.

Divide the force value in the chart below by the length of the hand lever
(in inches). This provides the required force (in pounds) that must be
provided by the piston.
Note: Periodically disconnect the power cylinder to measure the
clutch engagement force. Refer to Clutch Adjustment
in the Maintenance section.

Table 16. Engaging Force Required at Cylinder at 25.4 mm. (1 in.)


Model

Engaging Force Required in Cylinder


force (newtons)
force (pounds)

SP111, SPE111 Series

6850

1540

SP211, SPE211 Series

8585

1930

SP311 Series

11009

2475

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Notes

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Power Take-Off Service Manual #1022762

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Operation

Operation

General Information
Model SP111, SPE111, SP211, SPE211, SP311, RFD111 and RFD211 Series
Power Take-Offs consist of a manually engaged and disengaged disconnect
clutch mounted on an output shaft in a cast iron housing that is bolted to the
engine. Clutch engagement and disengagement is accomplished by means
of an operating lever on the outside of the pto housing, which actuates an
internal linkage mechanism.
A drive ring is bolted to the engine flywheel. Internal teeth of the drive ring
mesh with external teeth of the clutch driving plate(s). These are the input
components of the Power Take-Off. Input components always rotate at engine
rpm.
Output components of the Power Take-Off consist of a clutch hub that is
mounted on the output shaft, a linkage mechanism for clutch engagement
and disengagement and clutch adjustment components. Clutches designed
with multiple clutch driving plates have a clutch center plate located between
the friction plates. The clutch center plate and pressure plate are driven
through internal teeth that mesh with external teeth on the clutch hub. Until
clutch engagement is initiated while the engine is running, the output
components do not rotate.
During clutch engagement, the clutch pressure plate is moved to clamp the
clutch driving plate(s) against the friction face of the clutch hub (or the center
plate(s). The internal engagement mechanism of the clutch locks the clutch
pressure plate in the engaged position to complete the drive. Thus, at full
clutch engagement, the output shaft is driven at engine speed.
Grease- or oil-lubricated main bearings are located in the pto housing and/
or bearing carrier. Most designs include a pilot bearing mounted in the engine
flywheel to support the front end of the clutch shaft. However, some designs
incorporate a main bearing configuration that does not require use of a pilot
bearing.
A support plate bolted to the bearing carrier of some units is required to
provide sufficient support where heavy weight and/or side loads exist.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

77

Operation

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Clutch Engagement Procedure

Normal clutch engagement

Do not start the engine with the nameplate removed.


The PTO clutch should normally be engaged with the engine at the lowest
rpm possible. The clutch should be engaged quickly to avoid an extended
period of slippage during engagement. The clutch should be engaged with
the engine operating below 1,000 rpm.
After the clutch is fully engaged and the load has been brought up to engine
engagement speed, the engine rpm may be increased to operating speed.

Clutch engagement where high inertia loads exist


Twin Disc, Inc. recommends that the PTO installation be designed to allow
clutch engagement at 1,000 rpm or below. Under extreme circumstances,
where high inertia loads must be picked up, the engine may have to be
operated at higher speeds while the engagement occurs, as engaging the
clutch at 1,000 rpm or below may result in stalling the engine.

Clutch engagement should occur at the lowest possible engine rpm.


Heavy inertia loads may be brought up to engine speed by a series of short
clutch engagements and disengagements (sometimes referred to as
bumping) at intervals long enough to gradually increase the speed of the
load, yet prevent excessive heat build-up in the friction facings.
After the clutch is fully engaged and the load has been brought up to engine
engagement speed, the engine rpm may be increased to operating speed.

Under no circumstances should the clutch be slipped for more than a


second or two without either fully engaging or disengaging the clutch
to permit it to cool.

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Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

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Operation

Clutch engagement to clear a jammed driven device

Never engage the PTO to unjam a stuck load. Doing so could result in
injury to the operator, and damage to the equipment.
Always shut the engine off and disengage the clutch before clearing a jammed
load. The jam should be cleared, and the output shaft must be rotated to be
certain that the jam is completely removed before starting the engine and
engaging the PTO.

Operator should be aware of the required clutch engagement force


The clutch engagement force must be at the proper level to realize long life
of the PTO clutch. If this engagement force seems low, refer to the Clutch
Adjustment Procedure in the Maintenance section of this manual.

Insufficient clutch engagement force can cause clutch slippage resulting


in catastrophic clutch failure.
The engagement lever must be located in the proper position to prevent
premature failures of the internal throwout collar components. The
engagement lever should be in the vertical position with the clutch engaged.
See Hand Lever Position for Twin Disc Power Take-Offs in the Installation
section of this manual.

Improper handle position can cause throwout collar failure resulting in


catastrophic failure of the clutch.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

79

Operation

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Notes

80

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Maintenance

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Maintenance

Maintenance Tips
Tapered Roller Bearing Adjustment
1.

Tapered roller bearing end play adjustment should have been adjusted
prior to installation of the power take-off. Periodically check for
excessive shaft movement during clutch engagement and
disengagement and during operation to insure failure is not occurring.
See information in the Installation section of this manual.

Pilot Bearings
2.

Ball-type pilot bearings and Roller-type pilot bearings must be installed


properly. Some pilot bearings are to be greased periodically, See
Lubrication this Maintenance section.

Lubrication
3.

Verify that the PTO is properly lubricated prior to starting the engine
and at all times during operation. Refer to the Twin Disc Power
Take-Off Reference Listing in the Description and Specifications
section, Lubrication in this Maintenance section and Engineering
Drawings near the back of this manual.
Throwout bearing failures may be, among other causes, the result of
improper lubrication.

Clutch Adjustment
4.

Check frequently to insure that the clutch is adjusted according to the


procedure outlined in Clutch Adjustment in this Maintenance section.
Failure to do so will result in premature clutch wear and failure.
Note: Twin Disc will not be responsible for any damage or
injury resulting from improper adjustment and/or
lubrication. This includes any accessory drives and
loads.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

81

Maintenance

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Hand Lever Position


5.

Throwout bearing failures may be, among other causes, the result of
improper hand lever position. See Hand Lever Position for Twin
Disc Power Take-Offs and Model SPE211 and SPE311 Arm
Adjustment Procedure in the Installation section of this manual.

Alignment
6.

The flywheel and flywheel housing alignment should have been set
within specifications prior to installation of the power take-off and must
be maintained for long service life of the components.
Misalignment of driven components can result in power take-off failure.
Periodically check for bolts that may have loosened or driven
components that have not been properly aligned during servicing or
maintenance procedures. See information regarding Alignment in
the Installation section of this manual.

Support Plate
7.

When mounting the engine and Power Take-Off in the machine, a


customer-supplied support plate may be required to support the output
end of the PTO housing. Proper installation and alignment of the
support plate must be maintained.
Periodically check to insure that the bolts securing the support plate
are tightened to specifications and that the support plate is properly
reinstalled and realigned whenever work is performed on the power
take-off or power package module. See the information about
customer-supplied support plates and Twin Disc Support Plate
Specifications contained in the Description and Specifications section
of this manual.

Failure to follow maintain this requirement may result in damage to the


power take off or the engine flywheel housing.

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Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Maintenance

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Belt or chain tension/Allowable Side Load Pulls


8.

Maintain proper belt or chain tension adjustments. Avoid excessively


tight or excessively loose belts or chains. Failure to maintain proper
belt or chain adjustment can cause bearing failure and shortened
power take-off service life.

Deflection Caused by Side Load Pulls


9.

Maintain proper side that do not exceed specified limits shown in


Allowable Side Load Pulls in the Installation section and PTO
Deflection in the Description and Specifications section.

Air Engagement Mechanisms


10.

Air engagement mechanisms remain properly adjusted at all times.


See Setting Up Air Engagement on Twin Disc Power Take-Offs in
the Installation section.

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83

Maintenance

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Lubrication
Refer to the Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing, Engineering
Drawings and the illustrations below for location of fittings.

Grease Specifications
Use NLGI Grade 2 grease with a minimum 149 C. (300 F.) drop point for all
lubrication.

Oil Specifications for oil-lubricated main bearings - SP211OP and


SP311OP Series
Use a good grade MS, DG, or better SAE No. 30 engine oil.

Lubrication Locations
Config. B

Config. A
Collar
(grease)
Collar
(grease)

Main
Bearings
(grease)

Main
Bearings
(grease)

Operating
Shaft
(grease)

Check Oil
Level

Operating
Shaft
(grease)

Config. C

Config. D
Oil Fill

Collar
(grease)

Collar
(grease)
Main
Bearings
(grease)

Operating
Shaft
(grease)

Operating
Shaft
(grease)

Config. E
Collar
(grease)
Main
Bearings
(grease)
Operating
Shaft
(grease)

Config. F
Collar
(grease)
Main
Bearings
(grease)
Operating
Shaft
(grease)

Figure 22. Lubrication Locations


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Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Maintenance

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Refer to BOM and Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing in the
Description and Specifications section of this manual.
Table 17.
Quick-reference lubrication chart. Also see information above.
Item

Amount

Check
Interval

Notes

1cc

Every 8-10 hrs.

NLGI Grade 2 Grease

Add 1cc

Every 8-10 hrs.

NLGI Grade 2 Grease

Throwout Collars
Main Bearings (Grease)

Main Bearings (Oil)


To Fill level
(except SP311OP Series) on oil gauge
or bottom of
check plug
hole.

Every 8-10 hrs.


MS, DG or better
Drain & fill
SAE No. 30 Engine Oil
6 months/1000 hrs.

Operating Shaft

1cc

3 months/100 hrs.

NLGI Grade 2 Grease

Pilot bearings
(Periodic lube)

1cc

3 months/100 hrs.

NLGI Grade 2 Grease

Pilot bearings
(Pre-lubricated)

none required

Clutch Linkage

drop

500 hrs.

Main Bearings
All Models SP111, SPE111, SP211, SPE211, SP311, RFD111 and
RFD211 Series (except SP211OP, SPE211OP and SP311OP
Series)
Apply 1 cc of grease (one shot from a grease gun) before start-up and then
every 8-10 hours operation thereafter, through the fitting on the flange of the
bearing carrier (55).

Models SP211OP and SPE211OP Series


The tapered roller bearings are lubricated from oil contained in an oil cavity
in the bearing carrier. The oil level should be checked and maintained every
8-10 hours operation. Drain and refill the oil cavity every 6 months or 1000
hours (whichever occurs first).

Models SP311OP Series


The tapered roller bearings are lubricated from engine oil continuously
supplied through an orifice fitting in the bearing carrier. The oil drains back
to sump through an opening in the bottom of the bearing carrier. No periodic
check is necessary.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

85

Maintenance

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Operating Shaft Fittings


All Models SP111, SPE111, SP211, SPE211, SP311, RFD111 and
RFD211 Series
Apply 1 cc. of grease (one shot from a grease gun) before starting and then
every 3 months or 100 hours operation (whichever occurs first).

Throwout Collar
All Models SP111, SP211 SP311, RFD111 and RFD211 Series
Apply 1 cc. of grease (one shot from a grease gun) daily before start-up and
then every 8-10 hours operation thereafter, through the fitting on the tapered
part of the housing.

Models SPE111, SPE211 Series


No throwout collar is used. No lubrication is necessary.

Pilot Bearing
All Models SP111, SPE111, SP211, SPE211, SP311, RFD111 and
RFD211 Series (except sealed-for-life style bearings).
The pilot bearing supplied with most power take-offs is pre-lubricated and
sealed for life. No maintenance is required. Inspection is recommended every
two years or when the power take-off is removed from the driving component
for servicing.

All Models SP111, SPE111, SP211, SPE211, SP311, RFD111 and


RFD211 Series with sealed-for-life style bearings
If the pilot bearing supplied with your power take-off is to be periodically
lubricated, add one shot of grease from a grease gun every 100 hours through
the fitting in the output end of the clutch shaft. Do Not Overgrease!!

Clutch Linkage
All Models
Lubricate the clutch linkage mechanism, cotter pins, clevis pins and levers,
with engine oil every 500 hours of operation.

Lubricate sufficiently but sparingly. Excess oil can splash or drip onto
the friction plates, causing clutch slippage that may result in clutch
failure.

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Clutch Adjustment
Note: New power take-offs must have clutch adjustment
checked before being placed into service and after the
first 10 hours of operation. This includes any power takeoffs with new friction plates. New plates have a wear in
period and the clutch may require several adjustments
before the new plates are worn in.
After wear in, clutch adjustment should be checked regularly. Heavy duty
applications (rock crushers, etc.,) which have frequent engagements,
numerous engagements in an operating day or relatively long periods of slip
require more frequent readjustment than light duty applications.
Adjust the clutch BEFORE it overheats, does not pull, or the operating lever
jumps from the engaged position. But these symptoms are indications that
clutch adjustment is required.
Adjustment measurements are made by fitting a torque wrench with a 1 1/2
socket over the hex end located at the bottom of the hand lever. Grasp only
the torque wrench when making measurements.
1.

Disconnect any power engagement devices from the operating shaft


if so equipped.

To adjust the clutch:


Refer to the exploded views in the illustrations section of this manual.
2.

Remove the instruction cover plate (45) from the housing (44) and
turn the clutch shaft until the adjusting ring lock pin (25) can be
reached.

3.

Disengage the adjusting lock pin and insert a cotter pin or small nail
into the hole provided to hold it in the disengaged position. Turn the
adjusting yoke (26) to the right (or clockwise when looking at the
flywheel) until the required peak torque is required at the operating
shaft (55) to engage the clutch. Refer to the Description and
Specifications section of this manual for correct peak torque.

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87

Maintenance

88

Twin Disc, Incorporated

4.

Remove the cotter pin or small nail. Re-engage the adjusting ring
lock pin.

5.

Repeat steps 3 and 4 above as necessary until the proper torque


reading is obtained. Replace the instruction cover plate and secure
with two hex-head capscrews (46). Securely tighten.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Maintenance

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Friction Plate Replacement


Refer to the exploded views in the illustrations section of this manual.
Common symptoms indicating that the friction plates (6) are worn out are:
1.

The adjusting yoke (26) cannot be turned clockwise any further.

2.

The friction face surfaces have worn flush with the rivet heads, or the
rivets are loose.

It is necessary to remove and disassemble the clutch assembly to replace


the friction plates. Refer to instructions in the Disassembly and Assembly
sections of this manual.

Split-type friction plates are not recommended for use in SP311 Series
power take-offs.

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89

Maintenance

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Field Adjustment - Tapered Roller Bearing End Play (side-loaded pto


applications)
Refer to exploded views in the illustrations section of this manual.

All SP111, SPE111, SP211, SPE211, SPE211, SP311, RFD111 and


RFD211 Series (except SP311IL Series):
The only approved method for field adjustment of tapered roller bearings
(39, 40, 41, 42) in Twin Disc Power Take-Off units is by the use of a dial
indicator to read actual bearing end play.
SP311IL Series:
There is no adjustment of ball-type bearings.
Adjustment:
Refer to the procedure in (Final Setting) Measure and Set Bearing End
Play as described for your bearing housing configuration in the Assembly
section of this manual.
Refer to the illustration below and Standard End Play setting for Tapered
Roller Bearings used with Side-Load Applications in the Description and
Specifications section.

Dial indicator
Use a Hoist
and swivel
hook.

Figure 23. Dial indicator and power take-off position for measuring
and setting bearing end play.
90

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Maintenance

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Field Adjustment - Tapered Roller Bearing End Play (in-line pto


applications)
Refer to exploded views in the illustrations section of this manual.

All SP111, SPE111, SP211, SPE211, SP311, RFD111 and RFD211


Series (except SP311IL Series):
The only approved method for field adjustment of tapered roller bearings
(39, 40, 41, 42) in Twin Disc Power Take-Off units is by the use of a dial
indicator to read actual bearing end play.
1.

Field experience for tapered roller bearings used with in-line drive
installations indicates that extra care must be taken when adjusting
the power take-off tapered roller bearings.

2.

The end play settings for these in-line applications may be different
than for the side load applications.

3.

Bearing end play for these special applications must be adjusted by


using the method described for side-loaded applications on the
previous pages. However, the amount of end play must be set
according to the specifications shown in Bearing End Play setting
for Tapered Roller Bearings used with In-Line applications in the
Description and Specifications section.
Note: SP111, SPE111 and RFD111 Series only: The tapered
roller bearing end play requirement is the same for both
side-load and in-line applications.
Note: SP311IL Series: There is no adjustment of ball-type
bearings.

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91

Maintenance

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Notes

92

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Disassembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Disassembly
The following procedure is for complete disassembly of the unit. Prior to this
procedure, the power take-off should be removed from the engine. Qualified
personnel should do the work in a fully equipped facility.
Note: Illustrations used here are to aid in understanding and
completing the procedure, and may not appear to be
consistent with the previous disassembly steps.
Note: Six main bearing housing configurations are illustrated.
Refer to the Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference
Listing in the Description and Specifications section to
determine which configuration is used in your PTO.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

93

Disassembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Power Take-Off Removal From The Engine


Refer to the Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing in the Description
and Specifications section, the exploded views in the Illustrations section
and Engineering Drawings near the back of this manual.
1.

Remove all attached parts from the output end of the power take-off.

2.

Remove the hex nut and hex-head capscrew securing the hand lever to
the operating shaft.

3.

If used, loosen the support plate from the base mounting.

4.

Remove the shaft key.

5.

Attach lifting equipment to the power take-off and take out the slack just
enough to begin to support the weight of the pto. Do not apply too much
force.

Lifting devices and their capacity must be capable of supporting the


weight of the power take-off and all attached devices and equipment.
Suspend the pto with the lifting devices securely attached at 3 positions
(minimum) so it remains with the main drive shaft in a horizontal position
until it is safely lowered and resting on a secure bed.

94

6.

Remove the twelve hex-head capscrews securing the power take-off to


the engine flywheel housing. Use two bolts (3/8-16 UNC x 1 1/2 or
7/16-16 UNC x 1 1/2) as pusher screws in the two tapped holes
provided in the housing flange. Use the pusher screws to separate the
pto from the engine flywheel housing. Remove the power take-off from
the engine.

7.

Remove the eight hex-head capscrews securing the drive ring to the
engine flywheel.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Disassembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Clutch Removal
Refer to the Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing in the Description
and Specifications section, the exploded views in the Illustrations section
and Engineering Drawings near the back of this manual.
1.

Support the power take-off on a bench with the clutch end facing up.
Use wooden blocks under the power take-off.

2.

If the pilot bearing (or pilot bearing inner race) remained on the shaft,
remove it using a standard bearing puller.

3.

If the pilot bearing is a two-piece bearing, remove the bearings outer


race from the flywheel using a standard bearing puller.
Note: The pilot bearing will be destroyed upon removal. If the
bearing seal is broken the bearing is considered
destroyed.

4.

Remove the two hex- head capscrews and remove the instruction plate
if they were not previously removed.

5.

Use a 15/16 wrench to remove the jam nut and lock washer from the
hose fitting located on the side of the power take-off housing. Push the
fitting and hose into the power take-off housing.

6.

Straighten the bent portion of the hub nut lock washer. Use a 4 wrench
or socket to remove the hub nut from the clutch shaft. Remove the hub
nut lock washer.

7.

Use a gear puller with threaded legs for tapped holes to pull the clutch
assembly from the clutch shaft. Install the puller so the threaded legs
screw into the holes provided in the hub-and-back plate, usually 1/2-13
UNC, and the jackscrew exerts force on the end of the clutch shaft.

The thread puller holes are not to be used as jackscrews.


Remove the clutch and puller from the clutch shaft. Remove the hub key
if it was not removed with the clutch.
Note: Certain pto models, such as BOM SP111P325 may use
special components as part of the clutch operation
mechanism. Remove those components that are mounted
on the inside of the pto housing.
Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

95

Disassembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Clutch Disassembly
Refer to the Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing in the Description
and Specifications section, the exploded views in the Illustrations section
and Engineering Drawings near the back of this manual.

All 11 1/2-inch model clutches


1.

Set the clutch assembly on a bench with the throwout collar facing up.
Disengage the clutch.

2.

Remove the grease fitting (23) from the hose fitting (20). Remove the
hose (19) and hose fitting (18) from the trunnion of the collar assembly.

3.

Remove the three cotter pins (17) from the three clevis pins (16) securing
the sliding sleeve to the links (15).
Note: BOMs such as SP111C016 and SP211C022 only:
Remove three hex nuts (110), three shoulder screws (108)
and washers (109).

4.

Remove the sleeve and collar assembly from the links.


Note: Models SPE111 and SPE211, such as BOM SP111P325,
do not use a release collar assembly.

Bronze Collar Disassembly


5.

Remove two hex huts and two hex head bolts to remove the throwout
collar halves and shims (older style only) from the sliding sleeve.

Ball Bearing Collar Disassembly

96

6.

Remove the internal snap ring (31) from the sleeve side of the collar and
let it hang on the sleeve.

7.

Tap the collar from the release bearing (30).

8.

Remove the external snap ring (29) from the sliding sleeve (27).

9.

Press the sleeve from the bearing in a press or pull the bearing from the
sleeve.
Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Disassembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

10.

Remove the snap ring from the sleeve.

All 11 1/2-inch model clutches


11.

Pull the adjusting lock pin (25), compressing the lock pin spring (24),
and unscrew the adjusting ring (26) from the hub-and-back plate
assembly. Remove the adjusting lock pin and spring from the adjusting
ring.

12.

Straighten and remove the three cotter pins (12), three washers (10)
and three clevis pins (11) that secure the levers to the pressure plate
(8). Remove three levers from the pressure plate.
Note: BOMs such as SP111C016 and SP211C022 only:
Remove three hex nuts (106), three shoulder screws (103)
three washers (104) and three washers (105).

13.

Straighten and remove the three cotter pins (13) and the three clevis
pins (14) to disconnect the six links from the three levers (9).
Note: BOMs such as SP111C016 and SP211C022 only: Do
not remove the links (15) from the clutch levers (9). These
items are not serviced separately. Discard if unusable.

14.

Remove the pressure plate and drive plate (6) from the hub-and-back
plate (4).

Two- and three- plate 11 1/2-inch model clutches only


16.

Remove the remaining driving plate(s) (6) and center plate(s) (7) from
the hub-and-back plate.

All 11 1/2-inch model clutches


17.

If used, remove the three compression springs (76 & 77) from the
pockets in the hub-and-back plate.

Certain 11 1/2-inch model clutches such as BOM SP111C016


18.

Remove the wear pads, compression springs and plungers from the
pockets and bores of the sliding sleeve and the hub-and-back plate.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

97

Disassembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Remove the Operating Shaft and Throwout Yoke


Refer to the BOM and exploded views in the Illustrations section of this manual.
Refer to the Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing in the Description
and Specifications section to determine which configuration is used in your
PTO.

SPE111 and SPE211 Series only: (SP111, SP211, SP311, RFD111 and
RFD211 Series skip to step 5)
Hex Head
Capscrew
(86)
Washer
(85)

Detent
Locator
(88)

Hex Head
Capscrew
(87)

Neutral
Roller Pin
Lock Arm
(82)
(80)
Spring
Snap Ring
Retaining
(81)
(79)
Ring
(83)

Clevis Pin
(89)
Hex Nut
(93)

Camrol
(92) Throwout
Fork
(54)

Roller Operating
Shaft
Set Screw (90)
(55)
(91)

Key
(56)

Figure 24. Illustration - SPE Release Mechanism Components

98

1.

Remove the two hex nuts (93) from the Camrols (92) and remove the
Camrols from the throwout yoke (54).

2.

Remove the external snap ring (79) from the roller pin (81) and remove
the roller pin, roller (84) and spring (81) from the neutral lock arm (80).

3.

Remove the retaining ring (83) from the headed pin (89) and remove
the headed pin and roller (84) from the roller pin (82).

4.

Remove two hex head capscrews (85) from the locator detent (88) and
remove the detent from the clutch housing (44).

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Disassembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

All SP111, SPE111, SP211, SPE211, SP311, RFD111 and RFD211


Series
5.

Remove the hex-head capscrew from the throwout yoke (54). Tap one
end of the operating shaft (55) gently to expose one of the woodruff
keys (56). Remove the key. Do the same for the other side of the shaft to
remove the other key. Remove the operating shaft from the clutch housing
(44) and throwout yoke.

6.

Remove the two grease fittings (57) from the outside of the housing
near the operating shaft holes only if replacement of the parts is
necessary.

Proceed to Clutch Shaft and Housing Disassembly:


Six main bearing configurations are illustrated. Refer to the Twin Disc Power
Take-Off Reference Listing in the Description and Specifications section to
determine which configuration is used in your PTO.
Skip to:
Clutch Shaft and Housing Disassembly - Bearing Housing Configuration A
Clutch Shaft and Housing Disassembly - Bearing Housing Configuration B
Clutch Shaft and Housing Disassembly - Bearing Housing Configuration C
Clutch Shaft and Housing Disassembly - Bearing Housing Configuration D
Clutch Shaft and Housing Disassembly - Bearing Housing Configuration E
Clutch Shaft and Housing Disassembly - Bearing Housing Configuration F

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

99

Disassembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Clutch Shaft and Housing Disassembly - Configuration A


Refer to the BOM and exploded views in the Illustrations section of this manual,
and the main bearing configuration illustrations below.
Hex Head
Capscrew
(35)

Bearing
Retainer
(38)

Washer
(36)

Retainer
Clip
(37)

Bearing Bearing Bearing


Cup
Cone
Cone
(39)
(41)
(40)

Plug
(43)

Housing
(44)

Bearing
Cup
(42)

Fitting
(57)

Figure 25. Illustration - Main Bearing Housing Configuration A

100

1.

Position the pto on the bench with the input end up.

2.

Remove the hex head capscrew (35), lock washer (36) and the retainer
clip (37) so the bearing retainer (38) may be rotated.

3.

Rotate the bearing retainer counter-clockwise to remove it.

4.

Lift the clutch shaft (33) with the two bearing cones (40 & 41) from the
housing. The forward bearing cup (39) will come out with the shaft and
bearing cones.

5.

Use an arbor press to remove the bearing cones from the clutch shaft.
The bearing cones remove in opposite directions from the shaft
shoulder.

6.

Remove the rear bearing cup (42) from the housing by removing the
three plugs (52) (if used) from the access holes in the housing and tapping
the race from the bore through the holes using a blunt punch.

7.

Remove the grease fitting (51) from the housing.


Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Disassembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Clutch Shaft and Housing Disassembly - Configuration B


Refer to the BOM and exploded views in the Illustrations section of this manual,
and the main bearing configuration illustrations below.

Housing
(44)
Hex Head
Capscrew
(35)

Internal Bearing
Spacer
(58)

External Bearing
Spacer
(59)

Front Bearing
Retainer
(38)

Bearing
Cone
(40)

Bearing
Cup
(39)

Hex Head
Capscrew
(65)

Bearing Cup
(42)

Washer
(60)

Bearing Cone
(41)

Nut
(62)

Washer
(61)

Seal Plate
(64)

Figure 26. Illustration - Main Bearing Housing Configuration B


1.

Position the pto housing on the bench with the output end facing upward.

2.

Remove the three hex head capscrews (65) that secure the rear seal
plate (64) to the housing (44).

3.

Remove the rear seal plate.

4.

Turn the pto housing over on the bench with the input end facing upward.

5.

Remove the six hex head capscrews (35) that secure the bearing retainer
(38) to the housing.

6.

Remove the bearing retainer from inside the housing.

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101

Disassembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

7.

Lift the clutch shaft (33) from the housing. The forward bearing cup (39)
and cone (40), the internal and external bearing spacers (58 & 59), the
rear bearing cup (42) and cone (41) and the rear lock nut (62) and
washers (60 & 61) will come out with the shaft.

8.

Remove the lock nut and washers that secure the rear bearing cone on
the shaft.
Note: Hold the shaft securely without damaging it. The nut is
installed with 678-813 Nm (500-600 lb.-ft.) torque.

9.

102

Remove the rear bearing cup and cone, then the internal and external
bearing spacers and the front bearing cup and cone from the shaft.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Disassembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Clutch Shaft and Housing Disassembly - Configuration C


Refer to the BOM and exploded views in the Illustrations section of this manual,
and the main bearing configuration illustrations below.

Housing
(44)
Oil
Front Front Bearing
Slinger Wear
Oil Retainer
(66) Sleeve Seal
(38)
(67)
(68)

Hex Head
Capscrew
(35)

Lock Bearing Cup


Plate
(39)
(36)
Bearing
Cone
(40)

Shims
(63)

O-Ring
Seal
(50)

Filler/
Breather
(72)

Pipe
Plug
(52)

Wear
Sleeve
(69)

Hex Head
Capscrew
(48)

Rear
Seal
(70)

Bearing Cup
(42)
Bearing
Cone
(41)

Fitting
(57)

Bearing
Carrier
(47)

Drain
Plug
(71)

Figure 27. Illustration - Main Bearing Housing Configuration C


1.

On later production units, remove the oil gauge (74) from the oil gauge
tube (73) in the bearing retainer (47).

2.

Turn the power take-off housing with attached parts over on the bench.
Support the housing so the output end of the clutch shaft faces up and is
free to rotate. There should be a clearance below the input end of the
clutch shaft.

3.

Remove the oil gauge tube from the bearing carrier only if replacement
of either is necessary.

4.

Remove hex head capscrews (48) and remove the support plate if used.

5.

Lift the clutch shaft (33) and bearing carrier (47) unit from the clutch
housing (44). Remove and discard the rubber seal (50) located at the
bearing carrier pilot.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

103

Disassembly

104

Twin Disc, Incorporated

6.

Secure the clutch shaft with attached parts in a large vise with protective
jaws, with the input end of the shaft facing up, gripping the rear cast
section of the bearing carrier in the vise.

7.

Remove the oil slinger (66) from the shaft using a gear puller.

8.

Remove the six capscrews (35), locking plates (36), bearing retainer
(38) and shims (63).

9.

Lift the clutch shaft with bearing cones (40 & 41) and 2 wear sleeves (67
& 69) from the bearing carrier. The forward bearing cup (39) will come
out with the shaft and bearing cones.

10.

Use an arbor press or bearing puller to remove the bearing cones from
the clutch shaft. The bearing cones remove in opposite directions from
the shoulder machined on the clutch shaft. The two wear sleeves will be
removed when the cones are removed.

11.

Remove the rear bearing cup from the bearing carrier by removing the
two 1/8 pipe plugs (52) from the bearing carrier and tapping the bearing
cup (42) from the bearing carrier through the holes using a blunt punch.

12.

Knock the oil seal (70) out of the bearing carrier (47).

13.

Lay the clutch housing on its side and tap out the oil seal (68) using a
blunt-end punch.

14.

Remove the pipe reducer, if used, and breather (72) from the bearing
carrier.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Disassembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Clutch Shaft and Housing Disassembly - Configuration D


Refer to the BOM and exploded views in the Illustrations section of this manual,
and the main bearing configuration illustrations below.

Internal
Snap Ring
(75)

Bearing
Retainer
(38)

Ball
Bearing
(40)

Housing
(44)

Fitting
(57)

Ball
Bearing
(41)

Washer
(49)

Bearing
Carrier
(47)

Hex Head
Capscrew
(48)

Figure 28. Main Bearing Housing Configuration D


1.

Turn the power take-off housing with attached parts over on the bench.
Support the housing so the output end of the clutch shaft faces up and is
free to rotate. There should be a clearance below the input end of the
clutch shaft.

2.

Remove hex head capscrews (48) and washers (49) and remove the
support plate.

3.

Lift the clutch shaft (33) and bearing carrier unit from the clutch housing
(44).

4.

Secure the bearing carrier with attached parts in a large vise with
protective jaws, with the input end of the shaft facing up, gripping the
rear cast section of the bearing carrier in the vise.

5.

Remove the internal snap ring (75) from the bearing carrier (47).

6.

Remove the bearing retainer (38) from the bearing carrier.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

105

Disassembly

106

Twin Disc, Incorporated

7.

Lift the clutch shaft with the two ball bearings (40 & 41) from the bearing
carrier.

8.

Use an arbor press to remove the bearings from the clutch shaft. The
bearings remove in opposite directions from the shaft shoulder.

9.

Remove the grease fitting (51) from the bearing carrier.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Disassembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Clutch Shaft and Housing Disassembly - Configuration E


Refer to the BOM and exploded views in the Illustrations section of this manual,
and the main bearing configuration illustrations below.

Housing Hex Head Washer


Capscrew (36)
(44)
(35)

Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing


Cone
Cup
Retainer
Cup
Cone
(40)
(42)
(38)
(39)
(41)

Fitting
(57)

Retainer Bearing
Carrier
Clip
(47)
(37)

Plug
(52)

Hex Head Capscrew (48)


& Washer (49)

Figure 29. Main Bearing Housing Configuration E


1.

Turn the power take-off housing with attached parts over on the bench.
Support the housing so the output end of the clutch shaft faces up and is
free to rotate. There should be a clearance below the input end of the
clutch shaft.

2.

Remove hex head capscrews (48) and washers (49) and remove the
support plate if used.

3.

Lift the clutch shaft (33) and bearing carrier (47) unit from the clutch
housing (44).

4.

Secure the bearing carrier with attached parts in a large vise with
protective jaws, with the input end of the shaft facing up, gripping the
rear cast section of the bearing carrier in the vise.

5.

Remove the hex head capscrew (35), lock washer (36) and the retainer
clip (37) so the bearing retainer (38) may be rotated.

6.

Rotate the bearing retainer counter-clockwise to remove it.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

107

Disassembly

108

Twin Disc, Incorporated

7.

Lift the clutch shaft with the two bearing cones (40 & 41) from the bearing
carrier. The forward bearing cup (39) will come out with the shaft and
bearing cones.

8.

Use an arbor press to remove the bearing cones from the clutch shaft.
The bearing cones remove in opposite directions from the shaft
shoulder.

9.

Remove plugs (52) (if used) and remove the rear bearing cup (42) from
the bearing carrier by tapping the race from the bearing carrier through
the holes using a blunt punch.

10.

Remove the grease fitting (51) from the bearing carrier.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Disassembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Clutch Shaft and Housing Disassembly - Configuration F


Refer to the BOM and exploded views in the Illustrations section of this manual,
and the main bearing configuration illustrations below.

Hex Head
Capscrew
(35)

Front
Oil Seal
(68)

Washer
(36)

Bearing
Retainer
(38)

O-Ring Seal
(78)

Shims
(63)

Housing Fitting
(44)
(32)

Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing


Cone
Cup
Cone
Cup
(41)
(39)
(40)
(42)

Fitting
(57)

Bearing
Carrier
(47)

Washer
(49)

Plug Rear Oil


(52)
Seal
(70)

Hex Head
Capscrew
(48)

Figure 30. Main Bearing Housing Configuration F


1.

Turn the power take-off housing with attached parts over on the bench.
Support the housing so the output end of the clutch shaft faces up and is
free to rotate. There should be a clearance below the input end of the
clutch shaft.

2.

Remove hex head capscrews (48) and washers (49) and remove the
support plate.

3.

Lift the clutch shaft (33) and bearing carrier (47) unit from the clutch
housing (44).

4.

Secure the bearing carrier with attached parts in a large vise with
protective jaws, with the input end of the shaft facing up, gripping the
rear cast section of the bearing carrier in the vise.

5.

Remove the hex head capscrews (35) that secure the bearing retainer
(38) to the bearing carrier (47).

6.

Remove the bearing retainer and shims (63).

7.

Knock the front oil seal (68) out of the bearing retainer and remove the
o-ring seal (78).

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

109

Disassembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

8.

Lift the clutch shaft with the two bearing cones (40 & 41) from the bearing
carrier. The forward bearing cup (39) will come out with the shaft and
bearing cones.

9.

Use an arbor press to remove the bearing cones from the clutch shaft.
The bearing cones remove in opposite directions from the shaft
shoulder.

10.

Remove the rear bearing cup (42) from the bearing carrier by removing
the pipe plugs (52) (if used) from the rear side of the bearing carrier and
tapping the race out using a blunt punch through the holes .

11.

Remove the fitting (32) from the bearing carrier.

12.

Remove the rear oil seal (70) from the bearing carrier.
Note: It is not necessary to remove the steel balls from the
passageways of the bearing carrier. They are installed
as an integral part of the manufacturing process.

110

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Cleaning and Inspection

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Cleaning and Inspection

Cleaning and Inspection


Refer to the BOM, the exploded views in the Illustrations section and
Engineering Drawings near the back of this manual.

Bearings
1.

Thoroughly wash bearings in clean solvent if they have been in service.


Soak bearings in solvent if they are particularly dirty.

Never dry bearing with compressed air. Do not spin bearings while
they are not lubricated. Oil bearings with SAE 10 engine oil immediately
after cleaning. Be sure bearings are oiled before inspection. Protect
clean bearings, whether they are new or have been in service, from
dirt, dust, grit or any other contaminant.
2.

Inspect bearings for roughness of rotation. Replace the bearing if


roughness is found.

3.

Inspect bearings for corrosion, scored, scratched, cracked, pitted or


chipped races, and for indication of excessive wear of balls or rollers.
If one of the these defects is found, replace the bearing.

Preventing Entrance of Dirt Into Bearings


4.

Dirt and grit in bearings are often responsible for bearing failure.
Consequently, it is important to keep bearings clean. Do not remove
grease from new bearings. Keep the wrapper on new bearings until
immediately before they are to be installed. Do not expose new clean
bearings until they are ready to be used in the assembly. Keep them
wrapped in clean lint-free cloth or paper to keep out dust and debris.
Protect bearings from contamination even after they are installed on
the shaft or in the bore.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

111

Cleaning and Inspection

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Housings, Cast Parts and Machined Surfaces


5.

Replace cast parts or housings that are cracked.

6.

Inspect bearing bores for grooved, burred or galled conditions that


would indicate that the bearing has been turning in its housing. If the
damage cannot be repaired to like-new condition with a crocus cloth,
replace the part. Bore diameters must not exceed the maximum
dimension shown in Wear Limits in the Description and Specifications
section of this manual.
Closely check bearing
bore for damage.
Check threads or pilot
for damage.
Check face for
damage.

Typical Bearing Carrier or Housing bore area

Figure 31. Inspect the bores, threads and faces


7.

Inspect bores for wear, grooves, scratches and dirt. Remove burrs
and scratches with crocus cloth or a soft stone. Replace parts that
are deeply grooved or scratched.

8.

Inspect oil and grease passages for obstructions. If an obstruction is


found, remove it with compressed air or by working a wire or wire
brush back and forth through the passage and flushing it with solvent.

All grease and oil


passageways
must be clean.

Figure 32. Be sure passageways are clean.


112

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Cleaning and Inspection

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Shafts, seal lip contact surfaces and bearing journals


9.

Inspect machined surfaces for burrs, scratches, nicks and foreign


matter. If such defects cannot be removed with crocus cloth or a soft
stone, replace the part.

10.

Inspect bearing journals on the shaft for grooved, burred or galled


conditions that would indicate that the bearing has been turning on
the shaft. If the damage cannot be repaired to like-new condition with
a crocus cloth, replace the part. Bearing journal diameters must not
be less than the dimensions shown in Wear Limits in the Description
and Specifications section of this manual.

11.

Inspect the pilot bearing journal on the clutch shaft. If it is worn in any
way, or if it shows signs that the pilot bearing has been turning on the
journal, replace the clutch shaft. Pilot bearing journal diameters must
not be less than the dimensions shown in Wear Limits in the
Description and Specifications section of this manual.

Figure 33. Inspect bearing journals and seal journals


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113

Cleaning and Inspection

Twin Disc, Incorporated

12.

Inspect seal journal surfaces on the shaft. Look especially for scratches
or nicks that extend above the shaft surface. If they cannot be removed
using a fine crocus cloth, replace the part. Seal journal diameters
must not be less than the dimensions shown in Wear Limits in the
Description and Specifications section of this manual.

13.

Inspect seal lip contact surfaces on wear sleeves and other surfaces.
Look especially for scratches or nicks that intersect with or cross the
lip contact area. If they cannot be removed using a very fine crocus
cloth, replace the part.

14.

Inspect threaded openings for damaged threads. Chase damaged


threads with a tap of the correct size.

15.

Be sure the snap ring grooves have straight sides, especially if a


bearing failure has occurred.

Straight sides

Damaged Wall

Undamaged Groove

Damaged Groove

Figure 34. Snap ring grooves must have square sides

114

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Assembly
The following procedure is for complete disassembly of the unit. Prior to this
procedure, the power take-off should be removed from the engine. Qualified
personnel should do the work in a fully equipped facility.
Note: Illustrations used here are to aid in understanding and
completing the procedure, and may not appear to be
consistent with the previous assembly steps.
Note: Six main bearing configurations are illustrated. Refer to
the Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing in
the Description and Specifications section to determine
which configuration is used in your pto.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

115

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Clutch Assembly
Refer to the Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing in the Description
and Specifications section, the exploded views in the Illustrations section
and Engineering Drawings near the back of this manual.

All SP111, SPE111, SP211, SPE211, SP311, RFD111 and RFD211


Series (except BOMs such as SP111C016 and SP211C022-skip to
step 9.)
Bronze Throwout Collar only: (Ball Bearing Type Throwout Collar skip to
step 4.)
1.

(Design used on some older models only.) Install the woodruff key in the
slot of the sliding sleeve and install the collar ring with the keyway aligned
with the woodruff key. Install the external snap ring to secure the collar
ring on the sleeve.
Sliding Sleeve
Collar Ring
Key
Snap Ring

Figure 35. Older Style Sliding Sleeve

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Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

2.

Lubricate the shoulder of the sliding sleeve (27) with No. 30 engine oil
prior to installation of the split collar. Place the throwout collar halves
over the sliding sleeve shoulder. Install 2 hex head capscrews 1/2 - 20
x 3 1/4 through the halves. Install 2 hex nuts on the capscrews. Torque
the capscrews to the proper specifications given in Torque Values for
Fasteners in the Description and Specifications section.

Sliding
Sleeve

18
Capscrew
19
20
Collar
Halves

23

22

21

Nut

Figure 36. Assembly of Bronze Throwout Collar


3.

Check collar rotation to be sure it turns freely on the sliding sleeve.


(Proceed at step 14.)

Ball Bearing Type Throwout Collar


4.

Place the sliding sleeve (27) on the bed of a press with the bearing end
up. Place the external snap ring (31) on the sleeve before the bearing
(30) is installed.

Figure 37. Assembly of Ball Bearing Type Throwout Collar


Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

117

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

5.

Press the ball bearing (30) on the sleeve. Press tight to stop against the
shoulder.
Note: Pack the bearing with grease before installing it on the
collar.
Note: Apply force only against the inner race of the bearing.
Pressing against the outer race or contact with the balls
will damage the bearing, leading to premature failure.

6.

Install the external snap ring (29) to secure the bearing.

7.

Install the throwout collar (28) over the bearing. Seat the collar tight
against the bearing.

Excessive pressure or sharp impact against the outer race of the


bearing during installation of the collar will damage the bearing, leading
to premature failure.
8.

118

Turn the sliding sleeve assembly over on the bed of the press. Install the
internal snap ring (31) in the collar. (Proceed at step 14.)

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

BOMs such as SP111C016 and SP211P022 only:


9.

Install the two plungers (100) in the holes in the sides of the sliding sleeve
(27). The plungers must extend through the holes into the internal bore
of the sliding sleeve.

10.

Install springs (101) in the holes against the plungers.

11.

Compress the springs while installing the roll pins (102). The roll pins
must retain the springs and plungers in the holes.

12.

Lubricate the shoulder of the sliding sleeve (27) with No. 30 engine oil
prior to installation of the split collar. Place the throwout collar halves
over the sliding sleeve shoulder. Install 2 hex head capscrews 1/2 - 20
x 3 1/4 through the halves. Install 2 hex nuts on the capscrews. Torque
the capscrews to the proper specifications given in Torque Values for
Fasteners in the Description and Specifications section.

Sliding
Sleeve

18
Capscrew
19
20
Collar
Halves

23

22

21

Nut

Figure 38. Assembly of Bronze Throwout Collar


13.

Check collar rotation to be sure it turns freely on the sliding sleeve.


(Proceed at step 29.)

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

119

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Assemble the plate stack


14.

Set the hub and back plate (4) on a bench with the threaded and splined
section facing up.

15.

Install a friction plate (6) on the hub-and-backplate.

Figure 39. Typical SP111, SP211 and SP311 Plate Stack (SP311 is shown)

SP211, SPE211, SP311 and RFD211 Series clutches only: (SP111,


SPE111 and RFD111 Series Clutches, skip to step 20.)
16.

Install a center plate (7) so it rests flat on the friction plate, meshing the
splines of the center plate and hub-and-backplate.

17.

Install a second friction plate (6) on the center plate.

SP311 Series clutches only: (SP211, SPE211 and RFD211 Series


clutches, skip to step 20.)

120

18.

Install a second center plate (7) so it rests flat on the second friction
plate, meshing the splines of the center plate and hub-and-backplate.

19.

Install a third friction plate on the second center plate.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

All SP111, SPE111, SP211, SPE211, SP311, RFD111 and RFD211


Series
20.

Install the pressure plate (8) on the top friction plate, meshing the splines
of the center plate and hub-and-backplate.

21.

Install the adjusting lock pin spring (24) into the pocket in the pressure
plate and install the adjusting lock pin (25) on the spring.

Figure 40. Illustration - Levers, Links, Sleeve, Throwout Collar


22.

Push down on the pin, compressing the spring while screwing the
adjusting yoke (26) partially onto the threaded part of the hub-and-back
plate.

23.

Place the levers (9) between the lugs of the pressure plate and secure
to the pressure plate with three clevis pins (11).
Note: Hook each lever under the edge of the adjusting yoke while
aligning the clevis pin hole with the holes in the pressure
plate lugs.

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121

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

24.

Place a washer (10) on each clevis pin and install three cotter pins (12).
Spread the legs of the cotter pins as shown below.
Note: The head of the clevis pin must be in the clockwise side
of the lug when viewing it from the top (sliding sleeve)
side.
Note: Models SP111, SP211, RFD111 and RFD211 clutches
are different from SP311 clutches.

Legs do not
extend outside
this area.

23.9 mm. (0.94 in.) Diameter (12)


19.3 mm. (0.76 in.) Diameter (13 & 17)

11.9 mm. (0.47 in.) Radius (12)


9.65 mm. (0.38) Radius (13 & 17)

Figure 41. Spread the cotter pin legs - SP111, SP211, RFD111 & RFD211

Legs do not
extend outside
this area.

29.4 mm. (1.16 in.) Diameter (12)


23.8 mm. (0.94 in.) Diameter (13 & 17)

14.7 mm. (0.58 in.) Radius (12)


11.9 mm. (0.47 in.) Radius (13 & 17)

Figure 42. Spread the cotter pin legs - SP311


25.

Attach six lever links (15) one on each side of each of the three clutch
levers (9). Secure with three clevis pins (14) and three cotter pins (13).

26.

Place the pre-assembled sliding sleeve (27) on the adjusting yoke,


aligning the three lugs between the three pairs of lever links.

27.

Attach the links to the sliding sleeve with three clevis pins (16) and three
cotter pins (17).

28.

Install the hose fitting (18) in the collar trunnion, and attach the flexible
hose (19), hose fitting (20) and lubrication fitting (23).

(Proceed to step 48)

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Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

BOMs such as SP111C016 and SP211P022 only:


Assemble the plate stack
29.

Set the hub and back plate (4) on a bench with the threaded and splined
section facing up.

Figure 43. BOMs such as SP211C022 and SP211C016 Spring Locations


(SP211C022 is shown)
30.

Install the inner compression springs in the pockets in the (either three
or four) pockets in the hub-and-backplate.

BOMs such as SP211C022 only: (BOMs such as SP111C016, skip to


step 32.)
31.

Also install the four outer compression springs (77) in the pockets, over
the inner springs (76).

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123

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

BOMs such as SP111C016 and SP211P022 only:


32.

Install a friction plate (6) on the hub-and-backplate.

Figure 44. Plate Stack SPE Clutch (BOM SP111C016 is shown)

BOMs such as SP211C022 only: (BOMs such as SP111C016, skip to


step 36.)
33.

Install a center plate (7) so it rests flat on the friction plate, meshing the
splines of the center plate and hub-and-backplate.

34.

Install a second friction plate (6) on the center plate.

BOMs such as SP111C016 and SP211P022:

124

35.

Install the plunger (97) in the hole in the side of the hub and back plate
(4). The plunger must extend through the hole into the internal bore.

36.

Install spring (98) in the hole against the plunger.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

37.

Install the wear pad (99) against the spring. The wear pad must insert
into the spring.

38.

Install the pressure plate (8) on the top friction plate, meshing the splines
of the center plate and hub-and-backplate.
Note: While installing the pressure plate, push the wear pad (96)
to compress the spring (97).

39.

Install the adjusting lock pin spring (24) into the pocket in the pressure
plate and install the adjusting lock pin (25) on the spring.

Figure 45. Illustration - Levers, Links, Sleeve, Concial Spring, Throwout


collar - BOMs such as SP111C016 & SP211C022

40.

Push down on the pin, compressing the spring while screwing the
adjusting yoke (26) partially onto the threaded part of the hub-and-back
plate.

41.

Install the conical spring (111) on top of the hub and back plate (4). The
small end of the spring must extend downward into the internal bore.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

125

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

42.

Place the levers (9) between the lugs of the pressure plate.
Note: Hook each lever under the edge of the adjusting yoke while
aligning the clevis pin hole with the holes in the pressure
plate lugs.

43.

Install three washers (104) on the three shoulder screws (103). Insert
the shoulder screws through the levers and lever lugs.
Note: The clutch links (15), clutch levers (9), headed pins (14),
washers (107) and washers (13) are not serviced
separately. Order new parts if necessary and install as a
pre-assembled unit.
Note: The head of the shoulder screw must be in the clockwise
side of the lug when viewing it from the top (sliding sleeve)
side.

126

44.

Install three washers (105) on the three shoulder screws and secure
each with a hex nut (106). The nuts are self-locking-type hex nuts. Tighten
securely.

45.

Place the pre-assembled sliding sleeve (27) on the adjusting yoke,


aligning the three lugs between the three pairs of lever links.

46.

Insert the shoulder screws (108) through the links and sliding sleeve
lugs. Place three washers (109) on the three shoulder screws and secure
each with a hex nut (110). The nuts are self-locking-type hex nuts. Tighten
securely.

47.

Install the hose fitting (18) in the collar trunnion, and attach the flexible
hose (19), hose fitting (20) and lubrication fitting (23).

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Center the clutch plates


48.

Visually center the friction plates (6) on the clutch and align the teeth.
Press down on the collar assembly to lock the plates in place. If
necessary, pull the adjustment lock pin to compress the lock pin spring,
and rotate the adjusting yoke assembly until the plates are locked in
position when the collar is pressed down.
Note: This is an initial setting to hold the plates in place until
after the pto is mounted on the engine, so it is imperative
that the teeth be exactly aligned and the plates are exactly
centered on the clutch. The driving ring may be used as
an alignment fixture to align the teeth and center the plates
relative to the hub-and-backplate so they are perfectly
aligned when the pto is installed on the engine.
Perfectly
center the clutch in the drive ring.
(This gap is to be exactly equal
all the way around.)

Driving Ring
(1)
Teeth
Wooden block
(use 3) to hold
driving ring in
position

Bench

Figure 46. Align the Plate Stack


Proceed to Clutch Shaft and Housing Assembly. Six main bearing
configurations are illustrated. Refer to the Twin Disc Power Take-Off
Reference Listing in the Description and Specifications section to determine
which configuration is used in your PTO.
Skip to:
Clutch Shaft and Housing Assembly - Bearing Housing Configuration A
Clutch Shaft and Housing Assembly - Bearing Housing Configuration B
Clutch Shaft and Housing Assembly - Bearing Housing Configuration C
Clutch Shaft and Housing Assembly - Bearing Housing Configuration D
Clutch Shaft and Housing Assembly - Bearing Housing Configuration E
Clutch Shaft and Housing Assembly - Bearing Housing Configuration F
Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

127

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Clutch Shaft and Housing Assembly - Bearing Housing


Configuration A
Refer to the Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing in the Description
and Specifications section, the exploded views in the Illustrations section
and Engineering Drawings near the back of this manual.

Hex Head
Capscrew
(35)

Bearing
Retainer
(38)

Washer
(36)

Retainer
Clip
(37)

Bearing Bearing Bearing


Cone
Cup
Cone
(40)
(39)
(41)

Housing
(44)

Plug
(43)

Bearing
Cup
(42)

Fitting
(57)

Figure 47. Illustration - Main Bearing Configuration A

Install main bearings on the clutch shaft


1.

Clean the tapered bearing cones (40 & 41) and clutch shaft (33) with
isopropyl solvent to remove any oil or grease residue.
Note: Do not use any oil or paraffin based solvents.

128

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

2.

Use an arbor press to install the two bearing cones on the clutch shaft.
Install the cones, one from each end, with the back faces (wide section)
butting against the shoulder on the clutch shaft. (See note below
regarding alternative installation method.)
Note: Special tools are not available from Twin Disc, Inc., but
can be fabricated in any capable machine shop.
Note: Use a piece of steel tubing approximately 5 cm. (2 inches)
longer than the distance from the end of the shaft to the
shoulder and just slightly larger in inside diameter than
the bearing cones inside diameter. The tubing must not
be thick enough to contact the cage of the bearing during
installation.

Note: I.D. of Press Tube is


slightly larger than the I.D.
of the bearing.

Press Ram
Flat Plate (tool)
Press Tube

Note: Thickness of
Press Tube wall must
contact ONLY the
inner race of the
bearing.
Note: Bearing must
be pressed tight
against the shoulder.

Bearing Cone (41)

Output end of
Clutch Shaft (33)

Figure 48. Install bearing cones on the shaft


Note: An alternative method to install the bearing cones is to
heat them in an oven at 135 C. (275 F.) for one hour and
install them immediately on the clutch shaft. Let the bearing
cone cool to room temperature after installation while
continuing to apply force as the bearing cools. This is
necessary to ensure that it remains properly seated.

Handle the heated parts with care. The heated parts are extremely HOT.
3.

After the bearings return to room temperature, coat the bearing rollers
and both bearing cups with a light film of clean No. 30 engine oil.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

129

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Clutch housing
4.

Set the clutch housing (44) on the bed of a press with the input end of
the housing facing up.
Note: There should be sufficient clearance below the housing
to allow for installation of the clutch shaft.

5.

Install 2 lubrication fittings (57) if they were removed.

6.

Use a round steel plate slightly smaller in diameter than the outer
diameter of the rear main bearing cup (42). Place the bearing cup on
the housing, back (wide section) face down. Be sure the plate does not
press against the bearing cups roller contact surface in the cup. Press
the cup to the bottom of the bore.
Note: Special tools are not available from Twin Disc, Inc., but
can be fabricated in any capable machine shop.
Note: Installation Tip
A scrap bearing cup the same size as the one being
installed (42) may be used as an installation tool in addition
to a flat plate.
Press Ram
Flat Plate (tool)
Scrap Bearing Cup
used upside down
New Bearing Cup (42)

Housing (44)
Press bearing
cup to bottom of
the bore.

Figure 49. Install the rear bearing cup (42)

Install the clutch shaft and bearings into the housing.


7.

Carefully install shaft and bearings in the housing. The output end of the
shaft must enter the housing first.
Note: DO NOT pre-grease the bearings prior to installation into
the housing.

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Twin Disc, Incorporated

8.

Install the front bearing cup (39) in the bore on top of the upper bearing
cone. Press it tight against the cone.

9.

Install the bearing retainer (38) in the housing. Thread the bearing retainer
tight against the bearing.
Note: The notches must be up.

(Preliminary setting) Measure and set bearing end play.

The only approved method for adjustment of tapered roller bearings in


Twin Disc Power Take-Offs is by use of a dial indicator to read actual
bearing end play. This preliminary setting is for assembly purposes only.
Final bearing end play must be adjusted as described below in (Final
setting) Measure and set bearing end play.
10.

Tighten the bearing retainer until 6.8 Nm. (60 in.-lbs.) of torque is required
to rotate the shaft.
Note: Do not overtighten! Damage may occur to the bearings
or bearing retainer.
Rotate the shaft several revolutions. This aligns and seats the bearing
cones in the bearing cups and creates a zero clearance.

11.

Note the position of any one of the notches in the bearing retainer relative
to the threaded hole for the retainer lock capscrew.
Bearing
Retainer
Notches

Figure 50. Bearing Retainer Notches

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131

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

For side-load applications:


Back off the bearing retainer (38) to create a clearance between the
bearing retainer and bearing cup. The notch closest to the threaded
hole (aligned with or clockwise from the hole) is the first notch.
SP111, SPE111 Series: Back off 3 1/2 - 4 1/2 notches
SP211, SPE211 Series: Back off 3 3/4 - 4 3/4 notches
RFD111, RFD211 Series: Back off 2 - 3 notches

For in-line applications:


Back off the bearing retainer (38) to create a clearance between the
bearing retainer and bearing cup.
SP111, SPE111 Series: Back off 3 1/2 - 4 1/2 notches
SP211, SPE211 Series: Back off 4 3/4 - 5 3/4 notches
RFD111 Series: Back off 2 - 3 notches
RFD211 Series: Back off 3 - 4 notches
Note: SP111, SPE111 and RFD111 Series use the same setting
for both side-load and in-line operation.
Note: Bump the output end of the shaft with a soft mallet hard
enough to move and seat the front bearing cup up against
the bearing retainer and create the specified bearing
clearance after each adjustment of the bearing retainer.

Only a preliminary adjustment procedure has been completed by


backing off the bearing retainer. The only approved method for
adjustment of tapered roller bearings in Twin Disc Power Take-Offs is
by use of a dial indicator to read actual bearing end play. Continue to
(Final Setting) Measure and set bearing end play to complete the
adjustment procedure.

(Final setting) Measure and set bearing end play

132

12.

Securely support the unit with the clutch shaft in a vertical position and
the output end up. Be sure the shaft is clear to rotate.

13.

Attach an eyebolt in the thread at the output end of the shaft. Attach a
hoist with a thrust bearing-equipped swivel hook to the eyebolt.

14.

Securely attach a dial indicator to the housing and locate the stem so
the tip is contacting the end of the shaft and movement of the tip is
exactly vertical, the same direction as the movement of the shaft.
Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

15.

Lift the unit off the supports using the hoist. Apply approximately 90.7
Kg. (200 lbs.) of downward force on the bearing carrier while dial
indicator is being set. Mark a spot on the end of the shaft next to the
stem as a starting reference point and set the dial indicator to zero.

Dial indicator
Use a Hoist
and swivel
hook.

Bearing
Retainer Lock

Bearing
Retainer

Note: Typical housing


configuration is
illustrated. Your
housing may be
designed differently.

Figure 51. Measuring and setting bearing end play


16.

Carefully and gently lower the unit back onto the supports. Allow the
hoist to go slack. Apply approximately 90.7 Kg. (200 lbs.) of downward
force on the shaft while dial indicator reading is being taken. (The weight
of the shaft will be considered part of the 90.7 Kg. (200 lbs.) Read the
dial indicator to read actual bearing end play.

17.

Repeat steps 15 and 16 to be sure the dial indicator reading repeats


with accuracy. Adjust the bearing retainer as necessary to obtain 0.101
- 0.178 mm. (0.004 - 0.007 in.) bearing end play. (See note below.)
Note: SP211, SPE211 and RFD211 only: For in-line operation:
Adjust the bearing retainer as necessary to obtain 0.178
- 0.229 mm. (0.007 - 0.009 in.) bearing end play.

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133

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

18.

.
Once the bearing end play adjustment is completed, match-mark the
bearing retainer and bearing housing so the bearing retainer may be
removed and reinstalled in the same exact position.

19.

After match-marking the bearing retainer and bearing housing, remove


the bearing retainer (35) and front bearing cup (39).

20.

Remove the shaft and hand-pack the bearing cones (40 & 42) with
grease specified in the Lubrication specifications in the Maintenance
section. See information regarding Filling the Main Bearing Cavity
at initial assembly in the Description and Secifications section of this
manual.
Note: Do not pack the bearing carrier cavity with grease. The
proper amount of grease will be added later.

21.

Reinstall the shaft with bearings, front bearing cup and bearing retainer.
Position the bearing retainer exactly as it was prior to removal. Realign
the match-marks.

22.

Install the retainer clip (37), hex head capscrew (35) and washer (36).
Torque the capscrews to the proper specifications given in Torque
Values for Fasteners in the Description and Specifications section.
Note: Bump the output end of the shaft with a soft mallet (as
described in the previous step above) hard enough to
move and seat the front bearing cup up against the bearing
retainer and create the specified bearing clearance after
each adjustment of the bearing retainer.

(Proceed to Install the Operating Shaft and Throwout Yoke)

134

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Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Clutch Shaft and Housing Assembly - Bearing Housing


Configuration B
Refer to the Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing in the Description
and Specifications section, the exploded views in the Illustrations section
and Engineering Drawings near the back of this manual.
Housing
(44)
Hex Head
Capscrew
(35)

Internal Bearing
Spacer
(58)

External Bearing
Spacer
(59)

Front Bearing
Retainer
(38)

Bearing
Cone
(40)

Bearing
Cup
(39)

Hex Head
Capscrew
(65)

Bearing Cup
(42)

Washer
(60)

Bearing Cone
(41)

Nut
(62)

Washer
(61)

Seal Plate
(64)

Figure 52. Illustration - Main Bearing Configuration B

Install main bearings on the clutch shaft


1.

Clean the tapered bearing cones (40 & 41) and clutch shaft with isopropyl
solvent to remove any oil or grease residue.
Note: Do not use any oil or paraffin based solvents.

2.

Use an arbor press to install the front bearing cone (40) on the clutch
shaft. Install the cone from the output end, with the back face (wide section)
butting against the shoulder on the clutch shaft. (See note below
regarding alternative installation method. )
Note: Special tools are not available from Twin Disc, Inc., but
can be fabricated in any capable machine shop.

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Note: Use a piece of steel tubing approximately 5 cm. (2 inches)


longer than the distance from the end of the shaft to the
shoulder and just slightly larger in inside diameter than
the bearing cones inside diameter. The tubing must not
be thick enough to contact the cage of the bearing during
installation.
Press Ram

Note: I.D. of Press Tube is


slightly larger than the I.D.
of the bearing.

Flat Plate (tool)


Press Tube

Note: Thickness of
Press Tube wall must
contact ONLY the
inner race of the
bearing.

Bearing Cone (40)

Output end of
Clutch Shaft (33)

Note: Bearing must


be pressed tight
against the shoulder.

Figure 53. Install bearing cones on the shaft


Note: An alternative method to install the bearing cone is to heat
it in an oven at 135 C. (275 F.) for one hour and install
them immediately on the clutch shaft. Let the bearing cone
cool to room temperature after installation while continuing
to apply force as the bearing cools. This is necessary to
ensure that it remains properly seated.

Handle the heated parts with care. The heated parts are extremely HOT.
3.

136

After the bearing returns to room temperature, coat the bearing rollers
with a light film of clean No. 30 engine oil.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

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Twin Disc, Incorporated

Clutch housing
4.

Set the clutch housing (44) on the bed of a press with the input end of
the housing facing up.

5.

Install 2 plugs (57) if they were removed.

6.

Use a round steel plate slightly smaller in diameter than the outer
diameter of the front main bearing cup (39). Place the bearing cup on
the housing, back (wide section) face down. Be sure the plate does not
press against the bearing cups roller contact surface in the cup. Press
the cup to the bottom of the bore.
Note: Special tools are not available from Twin Disc, Inc., but
can be fabricated in any capable machine shop.
Note: Installation Tip
A scrap bearing cup the same size as the one being
installed (39) may be used as an installation tool in addition
to a flat plate.
Press Ram
Flat Plate (tool)
Scrap Bearing Cup
used upside down
New Bearing Cup (39)

Press bearing
cup to bottom of
the bore.

Housing (44)

Figure 54. Install the front bearing cup (39)

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Install the clutch shaft and bearing into the housing.


7.

Carefully install the clutch shaft and bearing in the housing. The output
end of the shaft must enter the housing first.
Note: Pre-grease the bearings prior to installation into the
housing.

8.

Install the (front) bearing retainer (38) on top of the upper bearing cone.
Press it tight against the cone and secure it with six hex head capscrews
(35). Torque the capscrews to the proper specifications given in Torque
Values for Fasteners in the Description and Specifications section.

9.

Carefully turn the housing over on the bench. Install the external spacer
(59) in the housing, resting against the front bearing cup.

10.

Install the internal spacer (58) in the housing, resting against the front
bearing cone.

11.

Install the rear bearing cup (42) with the wide side down against the
internal and external spacers.

12.

Install the rear bearing cone, seated securely in the bearing cup.

13.

Install the (thick) washer (60), resting against the rear bearing cone.

14.

Install the (thin) washer (61) on top of the thick washer.

15.

Install the nut (62). Thread it tight against the washer and torque the nut
to 655 - 790 Nm (483 - 583 lb. ft.).

Use extreme caution to avoid damaging shaft while holding it secure to


allow obtaining proper torque on the nut.
16.

Install the seal plate (64) and secure with three capscrews (65). Torque
the capscrews to the proper specifications given in Torque Values for
Fasteners in the Description and Specifications section.

(Proceed to Install the Operating Shaft and Throwout Yoke)

138

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Clutch Shaft and Housing Assembly - Bearing Housing


Configuration C
Refer to the Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing in the Description
and Specifications section, the exploded views in the Illustrations section
and Engineering Drawings near the back of this manual.
Housing
(44)
Shims
(63)

Oil
Front Front Bearing
Slinger Wear
Oil Retainer
(66) Sleeve Seal
(38)
(67)
(68)

Hex Head
Capscrew
(35)

Lock Bearing Cup


Plate
(39)
(36)
Bearing
Cone
(40)

O-Ring
Seal
(50)

Filler/
Breather
(72)

Pipe
Plug
(52)

Wear
Sleeve
(69)

Hex Head
Capscrew
(48)

Rear
Seal
(70)

Bearing Cup
(42)
Bearing
Cone
(41)

Fitting
(57)

Bearing
Carrier
(47)

Drain
Plug
(71)

Figure 55. Illustration - Main Bearing Configuration C

Clutch Shaft
1.

Clean the tapered bearing cones (40 & 41) and clutch shaft (33) with
isopropyl solvent to remove any oil or grease residue.
Note: Do not use any oil or paraffin based solvents.

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2.

Use an arbor press to install the two bearing cones on the clutch shaft.
Install the cones, one from each end, with the back faces (wide section)
butting against the shoulder on the clutch shaft. Use a piece of steel
tubing approximately 5 cm. (2 inches) longer than the distance from the
end of the shaft to the shoulder and just slightly larger in inside diameter
than the bearing cones inside diameter. The tubing must not be thick
enough to contact the cage of the bearing during installation.

Press Ram

Note: I.D. of Press Tube is


slightly larger than the I.D.
of the bearing.

Flat Plate (tool)


Press Tube

Note: Thickness of
Press Tube wall must
contact ONLY the
inner race of the
bearing.

Bearing Cone (41)

Output end of
Clutch Shaft (33)

Note: Bearing must


be pressed tight
against the shoulder.

Figure 56. Install bearing cones on the shaft


Note: An alternative method to install the bearing cones is to
heat them in an oven at 135 C. (275 F.) for one hour and
install them immediately on the clutch shaft. Let the bearing
cones cool to room temperature after installation. Continue
to apply force as the bearing cools to room temperature
ensuring that it remains seated.

Handle the heated parts with care. The heated parts are extremely HOT.

140

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3.

Coat the I.D. of the rear wear sleeve (69) with an anaerobic sealant
Twin Disc part number M2828. Press the sleeve onto the shaft. The flat
end of the sleeve should be nearest the rear bearing cone. When
positioned properly, the contoured side will align exactly with the shoulder
of the shaft. Be sure the contour blends in with the shoulder of the clutch
shaft. Remove excess sealant when sleeve is in its proper position on
the shaft.
Contour is flush.
Wear sleeve

Shaft wear sleeve shoulder

Shaft shoulder

Figure 57. Locating the oil seal wear sleeve on the shaft
Note: The front wear sleeve (67) will be installed on the shaft
later in the assembly procedure. It will be installed after
final bearing end play is set and the oil slinger is then
installed.

Clutch housing
4.

Set the clutch housing (44) on the bed of a press with the input end of
the housing facing down.

5.

Install 2 lubrication fittings (57) if they were removed.

6.

Rest the front oil seal (68) in the housing bore; the seal lip should be up,
extending toward the bearing carrier. Use a flat steel plate slightly larger
in diameter than the O.D. of the oil seal. Press the seal straight into the
bore until the steel plate stops against the surface of the housing. The
top end of the outer shell of the seal should be flush with the surface of
the housing. Pre-lubricate the seal lip with clean No. 30 engine oil.
Note: Press only on the outer shell of the seal. Do not damage
the seal lip.

7.

Set the clutch housing on a work bench, securely supported with wooden
blocks, with the input end of the housing facing down. There should be
sufficient clearance below the housing to allow for installation of the clutch
shaft.

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Bearing Carrier
8.

Position the bearing carrier (47) on the bed of an arbor press with the
input end down.

9.

Rest the rear oil seal (70) in the bore; the seal lip should be down,
extending toward the input end of the bearing carrier. Use a flat steel
plate slightly larger in diameter than the O.D. of the oil seal. Press the
seal straight into the bore until the steel plate stops against the surface
of the carrier. The rear of the outer shell of the seal should be flush with
the surface. Pre-lubricate the seal lip with clean No. 30 engine oil.
Note: Press only on the outer shell of the seal. Do not damage
the seal lip.

10.

Invert the bearing carrier (47) on the bench so the input end is up. Use a
piece of steel tubing or round plate slightly smaller in diameter than the
outer diameter of the rear main bearing cup. Place the bearing cup (42)
on the carrier, back face down. Be sure the steel tubing or plate does
not press against the bearing contact surface in the cup. Press the cup
to the bottom of the bore.
Press Ram
Flat Plate (tool)
Scrap Bearing Cup
used upside down
New Bearing Cup (42)

Press bearing
cup to bottom of
the bore.

Bearing Carrier (47)

Figure 58. Install the rear bearing cup (42)

142

11.

Pre-lubricate the wear sleeve surface with clean No. 30 engine oil in
preparation for installation of the shaft into the bearing retainer.

12.

Coat the bearing rollers and both bearing cups with a light film of clean
No. 30 engine oil.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Install the clutch shaft and bearing cones into the bearing carrier.
13.

Place the bearing carrier (47) in a large bench vise with protective jaws
or securely support it on a bench with the input end up. There must be
sufficient clearance below the carrier to install the shaft. Carefully install
shaft and bearings in the bearing carrier. Be careful to not damage the
seal lip as the shaft is installed through it.

14.

Install the forward bearing cup (39) into the bearing carrier.

15.

Install the bearing retainer (38) over the clutch shaft, resting against the
bearing cup.

(Preliminary setting) Measure and set bearing end play


16.

Use 3 of the 6 hex head capscrews (35) and pull the retainer down
evenly until 6.8 Nm. (60 in.-lbs.) of torque is required to rotate the shaft.
Note: Do not overtighten! Damage may occur to the bearings
or bearing retainer.
Rotate the shaft several revolutions. This aligns and seats the bearing
cones in the bearing cups and creates a zero clearance.

17.

Measure the shim gap between the bearing retainer and the bearing
carrier with a feeler gage. Add a thickness of shims equal to the gap
plus 0.102 - 0.178 mm. (0.004 - 0.007 in.).
Note: For in-line operation, add a thickness of shims equal to
the gap plus 0.178 - 0.229 mm. (0.007 - 0.009 in.).

18.

Remove the three hex head capscrews and the bearing retainer. Install
the selected shim pack (63) and reinstall the retainer, 6 hex head
capscrews (35) and three lock plates (36). Torque the capscrews to the
proper specifications given in Torque Values for Fasteners in the
Description and Specifications section.
Note: Bump the output end of the shaft with a soft mallet hard
enough to move and seat the front bearing cup up against
the bearing retainer and create the specified bearing
clearance.

Only a preliminary adjustment procedure has been completed by the


previous operations. Continue to (Final Setting) Measure and set bearing
end play to complete the adjustment procedure.
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(Final setting) Measure and set bearing end play


19.

Securely support the unit with the clutch shaft in a vertical position and
the output end up. Be sure the shaft is clear to rotate.

Dial indicator
Use a Hoist
and swivel
hook.

Note: Typical housing


configuration is
illustrated. Your
housing may be
designed differently.

Shims
Bearing
Retainer

Figure 59. Measuring and setting bearing end play

144

20.

Attach an eyebolt in the 1/4 PTF thread at the output end of the shaft.
Attach a hoist with a thrust-bearing-equipped swivel hook to the eyebolt.

21.

Securely attach a dial indicator to the housing and locate the stem so
the tip is contacting the end of the shaft and movement of the tip is
exactly vertical, the same direction as the movement of the shaft.

22.

Lift the unit off the supports using the hoist. Apply approximately 90.7
Kg. (200 lbs.) of downward force on the bearing carrier while dial
indicator is being set. Mark a spot on the end of the shaft next to the
stem as a starting reference point and set the dial indicator to zero.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

23.

Carefully and gently lower the unit back onto the supports. Allow the
hoist to go slack. Apply approximately 90.7 Kg. (200 lbs.) of downward
force on the shaft while dial indicator reading is being taken. (The weight
of the shaft will be considered part of the 90.7 Kg. (200 lbs.)) Read the
dial indicator to read actual bearing end play.

24.

Repeat steps 22 and 23 to be sure the dial indicator reading repeats


with accuracy. Remove the capscrews (35), washers (36), bearing
retainer (38) and shims (63), if necessary, to add or subtract shims to
obtain the specified bearing end play. When the correct bearing end
play has been set and verified, reinstall the components. Torque the
capscrews to the proper specifications given in Torque Values for
Fasteners in the Description and Specifications section.

25.

Bend the tabs of the lock plates (36) so they are against the flats of the
hex head capscrews.
Note: Bump the output end of the shaft with a soft mallet hard
enough to move and seat the front bearing cup up against
the bearing retainer and create the specified bearing
clearance after each adjustment of the bearing retainer.

Install the oil slinger


26.

Invert the shaft unit and support it with the output end resting securely on
a solid surface so the press force is carried through the shaft, not against
the roller bearings, when the oil slinger (66) and front wear sleeve (67)
are installed.

27.

Carefully measure the length of the front wear sleeve and mark the shaft
at a point below the shoulder equal to that measurement; that is, just
above the bearing retainer. Press the oil slinger (66) on the shaft. The
flat side will be down toward the bearing retainer, located exactly at the
marked location. The lip extension at the I.D. will be up, toward the
shoulder.
Mark position on shaft and
locate Oil Slinger at the mark.
Oil Slinger
(66)
Clutch Shaft
(33)

Figure 60. Mark position of Oil Slinger


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28.

Coat the I.D. of the front wear sleeve (67) with an anaerobic sealant
Twin Disc part number M2828. Press the sleeve onto the shaft. The flat
end of the sleeve should be tight against the oil slinger. When positioned
properly, the contoured side will align exactly with the shoulder of the
shaft. Be sure the contour blends in with the shoulder of the clutch shaft.
Remove excess sealant when sleeve is in its proper position on the
shaft.
Wear Sleeve
(67)
Oil Slinger
(66)
Clutch Shaft
(33)

Figure 61. Proper position of Wear Sleeve and Oil Slinger

Contour is flush.
Wear sleeve

Shaft wear sleeve shoulder

Shaft shoulder

Figure 62. Locating the oil seal wear sleeve on the shaft

Check to be sure the oil slinger is not in contact with the clutch
housing.
29.

Lift the bearing carrier and shaft using a hoist securely attached to it.
Carefully place the bearing carrier and shaft onto the clutch housing
(34). Disconnect the hoist.
Note: Do not install the rubber seal (50) at this time.

30.

146

Align the bearing carrier (47) so the breather (72) will be at the top when
the pto is installed on the engine, aligned with the instruction cover plate
hole.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

31.

Install two hex head bolts (48), located 180o apart, and tighten the bearing
carrier to the clutch housing.

32.

Slowly rotate the shaft. Carefully listen and feel for contact between the
oil slinger and the clutch housing. The oil slinger MUST NOT contact the
housing. If it does, remove the bearing carrier and shaft and repeat
step 27 by moving the oil slinger a little closer to the bearing retainer.
Then repeat this step as necessary to insure no contact exists.

Install the shaft and bearing carrier in the main housing.


33.

Again remove the bearing carrier. Place the rubber seal (50) on the
pilot of the bearing carrier.

34.

Lift the bearing carrier and shaft using a hoist securely attached to it.
Carefully place the bearing carrier and shaft onto the clutch housing
(44). Disconnect the hoist.

Use extreme care to prevent damage to the oil seal as the shaft passes
through it. If the seal lip is damaged, replace the seal before proceeding
(see step 6).

Complete the assembly of the bearing carrier and shaft unit.


35.

Install the drain plug (71) and breather (72) in the bearing carrier.

36.

(Later production units) Install the oil gauge tube (73) into the bearing
carrier if it was removed. The tube must fit tight enough in the hole so as
to require over 133 N. (30 lbs.) to remove it. The tube must seal in the
hole so an oil leak does not occur.

37.

Place the support plate in position (if used), and secure the bearing
carrier and support plate to the clutch housing with eight hex-head
capscrews (48). Torque the capscrews to the proper specifications
given in Torque Values for Fasteners in the Description and
Specifications section.

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38.

Install two flush pipe plugs (52) at the rear of the carrier. Torque the
capscrews to the proper specifications given in Torque Values for
Fasteners in the Description and Specifications section.
Note: Bump the output end of the shaft with a soft mallet (as
described in the previous step above) hard enough to
move and seat the front bearing cup up against the bearing
retainer and create the specified bearing clearance after
each adjustment of the bearing retainer.

(Proceed to Install the Operating Shaft and Throwout Yoke)

148

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Twin Disc, Incorporated

Clutch Shaft and Housing Assembly - Bearing Housing


Configurations D, E & F
Refer to the Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing in the Description
and Specifications section, the exploded views in the Illustrations section
and Engineering Drawings near the back of this manual.

Internal
Snap Ring
(75)

Bearing
Retainer
(38)

Ball
Bearing
(40)

Housing
(44)

Bearing
Carrier
(47)

Ball
Bearing
(41)

Washer
(49)

Fitting
(57)

Hex Head
Capscrew
(48)

Figure 63. Illustration - Main Bearing Configuration D


Housing Hex Head Washer
Capscrew (36)
(44)
(35)

Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing


Cone
Cup
Retainer
Cup
Cone
(40)
(42)
(38)
(39)
(41)

Fitting
(57)

Retainer Bearing
Carrier
Clip
(47)
(37)

Plug
(52)

Hex Head Capscrew (48)


& Washer (49)

Figure 64. Illustration - Main Bearing Configuration E

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Hex Head
Capscrew
(35)

Front
Oil Seal
(68)

Washer
(36)

Bearing
Retainer
(38)

O-Ring Seal
(78)

Shims
(63)

Bearing Bearing Bearing Bearing


Cone
Cup
Cone
Cup
(41)
(39)
(40)
(42)

Housing Fitting
(44)
(32)

Fitting
(57)

Bearing
Carrier
(47)

Washer
(49)

Plug Rear Oil


(52)
Seal
(70)

Hex Head
Capscrew
(48)

Figure 65. Illustration - Main Bearing Configuration F

Clutch shaft
1.

Clean the tapered bearing cones (40 & 41, or bearings 40 & 41) and
clutch shaft (33) with isopropyl solvent to remove any oil or grease
residue.
Note: Do not use any oil or paraffin based solvents.

150

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Twin Disc, Incorporated

Configuration D only: (Configurations E & F skip to step 7.)


2.

Use an arbor press to install the two bearings (40 & 41) on the clutch
shaft (33). Install the bearings, one from each end, tight against the
shoulder on the clutch shaft. Use a piece of steel tubing approximately 5
cm. (2 in.) longer than the distance from the end of the shaft to the shoulder
and just slightly larger in inside diameter than the bearings inside
diameter. (See note below regarding special tools.) The tubing must
not be thick enough to contact the cage or balls of the bearing during
installation.
Note: Special tools are not available from Twin Disc, Inc., but
can be fabricated in any capable machine shop.
Note: I.D. of Press Tube is
slightly larger than the I.D.
of the bearing.

Press Ram
Flat Plate (tool)
Press Tube

Note: Thickness of
Press Tube wall must
contact ONLY the
inner race of the
bearing.

Bearing (41)

Note: Bearing must


be pressed tight
against the shoulder.

Output end of
Clutch Shaft (33)

Figure 66. Install bearings on the shaft


Note: An alternative method to install the bearings is to heat
them in an oven at 135 C. (275 F.) for one hour and
install them immediately on the clutch shaft. Let the bearing
cone cool to room temperature after installation while
continuing to apply force as the bearing cools. This is
necessary to ensure that it remains properly seated.

Handle the heated parts with care. The heated parts are extremely HOT.

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Twin Disc, Incorporated

Install the clutch shaft and bearings into the bearing carrier.
3.

Place the bearing carrier (47) in a large bench vise with protective jaws
or securely support it on a bench with the input end up. There must be
sufficient clearance below the carrier to install the shaft.
Note: Pre-grease the bearing prior to assembly.

4.

Carefully install shaft and bearings in the bearing carrier. The output end
of the shaft must enter the carrier first.

5.

Install the bearing retainer (38) in the bearing carrier. Press the bearing
retainer tight against the bearing.
Note: The raised side with the internal labyrinth seal grooves
must be away from the bearing, against the internal snap
ring (75).
This side away
from bearing

This side toward


bearing

Figure 67. Bearing Retainer


6.

152

Install internal snap ring (75) in the groove in the bearing carrier,
contacting against the bearing retainer. (Proceed to step 33.)

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Configurations E & F only


7.

Use an arbor press to install the two bearing cones (40 & 41) on the
clutch shaft (33). Install the cones, one from each end of the shaft, with
the back faces (wide section) butting tightly against the shoulder on the
clutch shaft. Use a piece of steel tubing approximately 5 cm. (2 in.) longer
than the distance from the end of the shaft to the shoulder and just slightly
larger in inside diameter than the bearing cones inside diameter. (See
note below regarding special tools.) The tubing must not be thick enough
to contact the cage or balls of the bearing during installation.
Note: Special tools are not available from Twin Disc, Inc., but
can be fabricated in any capable machine shop.

Note: I.D. of Press Tube is


slightly larger than the I.D.
of the bearing.

Press Ram
Flat Plate (tool)
Press Tube

Note: Thickness of
Press Tube wall must
contact ONLY the
inner race of the
bearing.
Note: Bearing must
be pressed tight
against the shoulder.

Bearing Cone (41)

Output end of
Clutch Shaft (33)

Figure 68. Install Bearing Cones on the Shaft


Note: An alternative method to install the bearing cones is to
heat them in an oven at 135 C. (275 F.) for one hour and
install them immediately on the clutch shaft. Let the bearing
cones cool to room temperature after installation while
continuing to apply force as the bearing cools. This is
necessary to ensure that it remains properly seated.

Handle the heated parts with care. The heated parts are extremely HOT.
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Twin Disc, Incorporated

8.

After the bearings return to room temperature, coat the bearing rollers
and both bearing cups with a light film of clean No. 30 engine oil.

Install the clutch shaft and bearings into the bearing carrier.
Configuration F only: (Configuration E skip to step 10.)
9.

Position the bearing carrier with the output end up. Rest the rear oil seal
(70) in the bearing carrier bore; the seal lip should be down, extending
toward the front end of the bearing carrier. Use a flat steel plate slightly
larger in diameter than the O.D. of the oil seal. Press the seal straight
into the bore until the steel plate stops against the surface of the bearing
carrier. The top end of the outer shell of the seal should be flush with the
surface. Pre-lubricate the seal lip with clean No. 30 engine oil.
Note: Press only on the outer shell of the seal. Do not damage
the seal lip.

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Configurations E & F :
10.

Use a round steel plate slightly smaller in diameter than the outer
diameter of the rear main bearing cup (42). Place the bearing cup on
the housing, back (wide section) face down. Press the cup to the bottom
of the bore. Be sure the plate does not press against the bearing cups
roller contact surface in the cup.
Note: Special tools are not available from Twin Disc, Inc., but
can be fabricated in any capable machine shop.
Note: Installation Tip
A scrap bearing cup the same size as the one being
installed (41) may be used as an installation tool in addition
to a flat plate.
Press Ram
Flat Plate (tool)
Scrap Bearing Cup
used upside down
New Bearing Cup (42)

Bearing Carrier (47)


Press bearing
cup to bottom of
the bore.

Figure 69. Install the rear bearing cup (42)


11.

Carefully install shaft and bearings in the bearing carrier. The output end
of the shaft must enter the carrier first.

12.

Install the front bearing cup (39) in the bearing carrier bore, securely
positioned against the bearing cone.

Configuration E only: (Configuration F skip to step 16)


13.

Install the bearing retainer (38) in the housing. Thread the bearing retainer
tight against the bearing.
Note: The notches must be up.

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(Preliminary setting) Measure and set bearing end play.

The only approved method for adjustment of tapered roller bearings in


Twin Disc Power Take-Offs is by use of a dial indicator to read actual
bearing end play. This preliminary setting is for assembly purposes only.
Final bearing end play must be adjusted as described below in (Final
setting) Measure and set bearing end play.
14.

Tighten the bearing retainer until 6.8 Nm. (60 in.-lbs.) of torque is required
to rotate the shaft.
Note: Do not overtighten! Damage may occur to the bearings
or bearing retainer.
Rotate the shaft several revolutions. This aligns and seats the bearing
cones in the bearing cups and creates a zero clearance.

15.

Note the position of any one of the notches in the bearing retainer relative
to the threaded hole for the retainer lock capscrew. Back off the bearing
retainer (38) four notches to create a clearance between the bearing
retainer and bearing cup. The notch closest to the threaded hole (aligned
with or clockwise from the hole) is the first notch.
Note: For in-line operation, back off the bearing retainer (38)
five notches.
Bearing
Retainer
Notches

Figure 70. Bearing Retainer Notches


Note: Bump the output end of the shaft with a soft mallet hard
enough to move and seat the front bearing cup up against
the bearing retainer and create the specified bearing
clearance after each adjustment of the bearing retainer.
(Proceed at step 22.)
156

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Configuration F only:

(Preliminary setting) Measure and set bearing end play.

The only approved method for adjustment of tapered roller bearings in


Twin Disc Power Take-Offs is by use of a dial indicator to read actual
bearing end play. The preliminary setting is for assembly purposes only.
Final bearing end play must be adjusted as described below in (Final
setting) Measure and set bearing end play.
16.

Measure the distance from the top surface of the bearing retainer to the
top surface of the bearing cup. Record this measurement. This is A.
A

Top Surface
Bearing
Cup

Figure 71. Measuring for Shims - Dimension A


17.

Measure the distance from the flange of the bearing retainer (38) to the
surface opposite the oil seal bore. Record this measurement. This is B.
Seal Bore

Surface Opposite
Seal Bore

Figure 72. Measuring for Shims - Dimension B

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Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

18.

Calculate a preliminary shim stack. Subtract measurement B from


measurement A. The difference between the two measurements is C.
Select a shim stack that is 0.15 mm. (0.006 in) less than difference C.

19.

Install the selected shim stack on top of the bearing cone (39).

20.

Install the bearing retainer (38) in the housing bore, tight against the
shim stack.
Note: The oil seal bore must be up. (See previous illustration.)
Do not install the seal (68) in the bore at this time. It will be
installed later.

21.

Install three hex head capscrews (35) with washers (36). Torque the
capscrews to the proper specifications given in Torque Values for
Fasteners in the Description and Specifications section.
Note: Bump the output end of the shaft with a soft mallet (as
described in the previous step above) hard enough to
move and seat the front bearing cup up against the bearing
retainer and create the specified bearing clearance after
each adjustment of the bearing retainer.

Configurations E & F:
(Final setting) Measure and set bearing end play

158

22.

Securely support the unit with the clutch shaft in a vertical position and
the output end up. Be sure the shaft is clear to rotate.

23.

Attach an eyebolt in the thread at the output end of the shaft. Attach a
hoist with a thrust bearing-equipped swivel hook to the eyebolt.

24.

Securely attach a dial indicator to the housing and locate the stem so
the tip is contacting the end of the shaft and movement of the tip is
exactly vertical, the same direction as the movement of the shaft.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

25.

Lift the unit off the supports using the hoist. Apply approximately 90.7
Kg. (200 lbs.) of downward force on the bearing carrier while dial
indicator is being set. Mark a spot on the end of the shaft next to the
stem as a starting reference point and set the dial indicator to zero.

Dial indicator
Use a Hoist
and swivel
hook.

Note: Typical housing


configuration is
illustrated. Your
housing may be
designed differently.

Bearing
Retainer
Lock

Bearing
Retainer

Figure 73. Measuring and setting bearing end play


26.

Carefully and gently lower the unit back onto the supports. Allow the
hoist to go slack. Apply approximately 90.7 Kg. (200 lbs.) of downward
force on the shaft while dial indicator reading is being taken. (The weight
of the shaft will be considered part of the 90.7 Kg. (200 lbs.) Read the
dial indicator to read actual bearing end play.

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Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

27.

Repeat steps 25 and 26 to be sure the dial indicator reading repeats


with accuracy. Adjust the bearing retainer (or remove the bearing retainer
and add or subtract shims) as necessary to obtain the proper bearing
end play as shown in Tapered Roller Bearing End Play in the
Description and Specifications section. (See note below.)
Note: For in-line operation: Adjust the bearing retainer (or
remove the bearing retainer and add or subtract shims)
as necessary to obtain the proper bearing end play as
shown in Tapered Roller Bearing End Play in the
Description and Specifications section.

Configuration E only: (Configuration F skip to step 33)


28.

Once the bearing end play adjustment is completed, match-mark the


bearing retainer and bearing housing so the bearing retainer may be
removed and reinstalled in the same exact position.

29.

After match-marking the bearing retainer and bearing housing, remove


the bearing retainer (36) and front bearing cup (39).

30.

Remove the shaft and hand-pack the bearing cones (40 & 41) with
grease specified in the lubrication specifications in the Maintenance
section. See information regarding Filling the main bearing cavity
at initial assembly in the Description and Operation section of this
manual.
Note: Do not pack the bearing carrier cavity with grease. The
proper amount of grease will be added later.

31.

Reinstall the shaft with bearings, front bearing cup and bearing retainer.
Position the bearing retainer exactly as it was prior to removal. Realign
the match-marks.

32.

Install the retainer clip (37), hex head capscrew (35) and washer (36).
Torque the capscrews to the proper specifications given in Torque
Values for Fasteners in the Description and Specifications section.
Note: Bump the output end of the shaft with a soft mallet (as
described in the previous step above) hard enough to
move and seat the front bearing cup up against the bearing
retainer and create the specified bearing clearance after
each adjustment of the bearing retainer.

160

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Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Install the bearing carrier unit on the clutch housing.


Configurations D, E & F:
33.

Set the clutch housing (44) on a work bench, securely supported with
wooden blocks, with the input end of the housing facing down. There
should be sufficient clearance below the housing to allow for installation
of the clutch shaft.

34.

Lift the bearing carrier and shaft using a hoist securely attached to it.
Carefully lower the bearing carrier and shaft onto the clutch housing.
Disconnect the hoist. Position the carrier so the grease fitting (51) (or
breather (32) if Configuration F) will be up when the clutch housing is in
its final position on the engine.

35.

Attach the support plate and secure the bearing carrier to the clutch
housing with six hex-head capscrews (48) and washers (49). Torque
the capscrews to the proper specifications given in Torque Values for
Fasteners in the Description and Specifications section.

36.

Install plugs (52) in the bearing retainer holes.

(Proceed to Install the Operating Shaft and Throwout Yoke)

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161

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Install the Operating Shaft and Throwout Yoke.


SPE111 and SPE211 Series only: (SP111, SP211, SP311, RFD111 and
RFD211 Series, skip to step 2.)
1.

Install the two Camrols (92) into the throwout yoke (54). Position the
Camrols toward the inside of the yoke and the nuts (93) on the outside.
Install a hex nut on each Camrol and torque the nuts to 17-21 Nm (13-16
lb.-ft.).

SP111, SPE111, SP211, SPE211, SP311, RFD111 and RFD211 Series


2.

Position the clutch housing on a bench with the input end facing up.
Install the operating shaft (55) halfway into the clutch housing. Slip the
throwout fork (54) onto the operating shaft and push the shaft through to
the hole on the other side of the clutch housing far enough to expose
one of the woodruff key slots at the center of the throwout fork.

3.

Install one woodruff key (56) in the operating shaft.

Clutch Shaft (33)


Note position
of throwout fork
(54)

Bearing
Carrier (47)

Operating
Shaft (55)

Figure 74. Install the throwout fork


4.

Push the operating shaft the other way to expose the other key slot in
the center of the fork.

5.

Install the other woodruff key (56).

6.

Center the operating fork so the hex head capscrews will enter the
bottom of the throwout fork and thread into the top section. Install the two
hex-head capscrews and tighten. Torque the capscrews to the proper
specifications given in Torque Values for Fasteners in the Description
and Specifications section.

(Proceed to PTO Final Assembly)


162

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

PTO Final Assembly


Refer to the Twin Disc Power Take-Off Reference Listing in the Description
and Specifications section, the exploded views in the Illustrations section
and Engineering Drawings near the back of this manual.
Install the clutch in the clutch housing.
1.

Set up and support the main housing assembly (44) with attached parts
on the bench with the input side facing up.
Note: The output end of the shaft must rest securely on a solid
surface.

2.

Carefully place the clutch assembly over the clutch shaft while:
A.

Aligning the trunnions on the collar with the throwout fork.

B.

Aligning the keyways in the hub-and-back plate with the keyway


in the clutch shaft.

Note: BOMs such as SP111C016 and SP211C022 only:


Carefully insure that the three plungers are properly
positioned as the clutch is put on the shaft, and that they
are not damaged.

Clutch Key (29)

Clutch
Rotate
throwout fork
to engage
trunnion.
Use several 4 x 4
blocks or other
means of insuring
the pto does not tip
or fall over.

1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234
1234

123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123
123

Clutch Shaft (33)

Output end of the


shaft MUST rest and
be in contact with a
solid support (Press
bed).

Figure 75. Assemble clutch into Power Take-Off


Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

163

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

3.

Partially install the hub key (29) in the keyway. Tap the hub-and-back
plate with a large, but soft mallet, to seat it on the tapered surface of the
clutch shaft.

Be sure the output end of the shaft is resting on a solid surface to absorb
the force through the shaft rather than through the bearing surfaces.
4.

Drive the hub key (29) into position slightly below the surface of the huband-back plate (4).
Note: Do not use excessive hammer force when installing the
key.

5.

Install the hub nut lock washer (3) over the clutch shaft (33), locating its
tab in the drilled hole on the hub-and-back plate (4). Install the hub nut
(2) and tighten and torque to 40.7 Nm. (30 ft. -lb).

6.

Tighten the hub nut an additional 150 - 180 degrees clockwise, then
bend a side of the hub nut lock washer up against a flat on the hub nut.

7.

Route the flexible hose assembly (19) clear of all moving parts and push
the end hose fitting (20) through the hole in the clutch housing.

8.

Install the lock washer (21) and jam nut (22) to retain the end fitting (23)
in the housing. Torque the capscrews to the proper specifications given
in Torque Values for Fasteners in the Description and Specifications
section.

Confirm that the hose assembly is not twisted or applying preload to


the collar assembly.
9.

Install all remaining plugs and external components on the power takeoff.

Configuration F only:
10.
Install the oil level gauge (74).

164

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Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Center the clutch plates


11.

If not previously done, visually center the friction plates (6) on the clutch
and align the teeth. Press down on the collar assembly to lock the plates
in place. If necessary, pull the adjustment lock pin to compress the lock
pin spring, and rotate the adjusting yoke assembly until the plates are
locked in position when the collar is pressed down.
Note: This is an initial setting to hold the plates in place until
after the pto is mounted on the engine, so it is imperative
that the teeth be exactly aligned and the plates are exactly
centered on the clutch. The driving ring may be used as
an alignment fixture to align the teeth and center the plates
relative to the hub-and-backplate so they are perfectly
aligned when the pto is installed on the engine.
Perfectly
center the clutch in the drive ring.
(This gap is to be exactly equal
all the way around.)
Visually align
Driving Ring
relative to housing
bore.

Figure 76. Using the driving ring as an alignment tool

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

165

Assembly

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Final assembly and lubrication.

166

12.

Install the power take-off according to instructions in the Installation


section of this manual.

13.

Adjust the clutch according to Clutch Adjustment in the Maintenance


section of this manual.

14.

Fill the main bearing cavity with grease or oil according to Filling the
Main Bearing Cavity during initial assembly in the Description and
Specifications section and Lubrication specifications in the
Maintenance section of this manual.

15.

Lubricate the remainder of the pto according to lubrication


specifications in the Description and Specifications section of this
manual.

16.

Place the instruction cover plate (45) in position on the housing and
secure with 2 hex-head cap screws 5/16 - 18 x 1/2 (46). Torque the
capscrews to the proper specifications given in Torque Values for
Fasteners in the Description and Specifications section.

17.

Install the shaft key (34) and all parts previously removed from the output
end of the clutch shaft.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Illustrations

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Illustrations

List of Illustrations
The following pages include illustrations that are specific to thse models. The
illustrations included are listed below.
Note: Any part numbers listed in the following illustrations are
for reference only. Please refer to your bill of material for
part numbers specific to your model.

Parts Identification List - SP111, SPE111, SP211, SPE211, SP311,


RFD111 and RFD211 Series

Exploded View (SPE111 and SPE211 Series Clutches)

Exploded View (SP111C016 and SP211C022 Clutches)

Exploded View (Bearing Housing Configuration A)

Exploded View (Bearing Housing Configuration B)

Exploded View (Bearing Housing Configuration C)

Exploded View (Bearing Housing Configuration D)

Exploded View (Bearing Housing Configuration E)

Exploded View (Bearing Housing Configuration F)

Exploded View (SPE111 and SPE211 Series Throwout Mechanism)

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

167

Illustrations

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Parts Identification List - SP111, SPE111, SP211, SPE211, SP311,


RFD111 and RFD211 Series

Item
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28

168

Description

Qty.

Pilot Bearing
1
Nut
1
Washer
1
Hub-and-back plate
1
Ring, drive
1
Plate, friction
1,2 or 3
Plate, center
1 or 2
Plate, pressure
1
Lever
3
Washer (lever to pressure plate)
3
Pin, clevis (lever to pressure plate) 3
Pin, cotter (lever to pressure plate) 3
Cotter pin (or washer) (lever to link) 3
Pin, clevis (lever to link)
3
Link
3
Pin, clevis (link to sleeve)
3
Clevis pin (link to sleeve)
3
Fitting
1
Hose
1
Fitting
1
Washer
1
Nut
1
Fitting, grease
1
Spring, compression
1
Pin
1
Yoke, adjusting
1
Sleeve, sliding
1
Collar assembly (collar)
1

Item
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56

Description

Qty.

Ring, snap-external
1
Bearing, ball
1
Ring, snap-internal
1
Key-clutch
1
Shaft, clutch
1
Key-output
1
Capscrew, hex-head
1 or 6
Washer
1 or 6
Retainer, clip
1
Retainer, bearing
1
Bearing, cup-front
2
Bearing, cone-front (or bearing-qty. 1) 2
Bearing, cone-rear (or bearing-qty. 1) 2
Bearing, cup-rear
2
pipe plug or ball
1
Housing
1
Plate, instruction
1
Screw, machine
2
Carrier, bearing
1
Screw, hex-head
6
Washer
6
Seal
1
Fitting
1
Plug
2 or 3
Hand lever assembly
1
Throwout yoke
1
Shaft, operating
1
Key, woodruff
2

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Illustrations

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Parts Identification List - SP111, SPE111, SP211, SPE211, SP311,


RFD111 and RFD211 Series

Item
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84

Description

Qty.

Fitting (or plug)


2
Spacer, internal
1
Spacer, external
1
Washer
1
Washer
1
Nut
1
Shims
ar
Seal Plate (or rear bearing retainer) 1
Capscrew
3
Oil Slinger
1
Sleeve, wear-front
1
Seal, oil-front
1
Sleeve, wear-rear
1
Seal, oil-rear
1
Plug, pipe
1
Breather
1
Oil gauge tube
1
Gauge, oil
1
Snap ring, internal
1
Spring, inner (not shown)
3 or 4
Spring, outer (not shown)
3 or 4
Seal, o-ring
1
Snap ring
1
Neutral Lock Arm
1
Spring, Compression
1
Roller Pin
1
Retaining ring
1
Roller Detent
1

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Item
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111

Description
Washer
Hex Head Capscrew
Hex Head Capscrew
Detent Locator
Clevis Pin
Stop, roller
Screw, set
Bearing, Camrol
Hex Nut
Plunger
Spring
Wear Pad
Plunger
Spring
Wear Pad
Plunger
Spring
Wear Pad
Shoulder Screw
Washer, shoulder screw
Washer
Hex Nut
Washer
Shoulder Screw
Washer, shoulder screw
Hex Nut
Spring, conical

Qty.
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
6
3
3
3
1

169

Illustrations

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Exploded View (SP111 and SP211 Series Clutches)


Note: Typical unit illustrated.

Typical SP111 Series Clutch with Bronze Throwout Collar

Typical SP211 Series Clutch with Ball-Type Throwout Collar

170

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Illustrations

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Exploded View (SP111C016 and SP211C022 Clutches)


Note: Typical unit illustrated.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

171

Illustrations

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Exploded View (Bearing Housing Configuration A)


Note: Typical unit illustrated.

172

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Illustrations

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Exploded View (Bearing Housing Configuration B)


Note: Typical unit illustrated.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

173

Illustrations

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Exploded View (Bearing Housing Configuration C)


Note: Typical unit illustrated.

174

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Illustrations

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Exploded View (Bearing Housing Configuration D)


Note: Typical unit illustrated.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

175

Illustrations

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Exploded View (Bearing Housing Configuration E)


Note: Typical unit illustrated.

176

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Illustrations

Exploded View (Bearing Housing Configuration F)


Note: Typical unit illustrated.

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

177

Illustrations

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Exploded View (SPE111 and SPE211 Series Throwout Mechanism)


Note: Typical unit illustrated.

178

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

Engineering Drawings

Twin Disc, Incorporated

Engineering Drawings
The engineering drawings included are listed below.
Note: All part numbers listed in the following engineering
drawings are for reference only and illustrate most of the
variations found in the SP111, SP211, SP311, RFD111
and RFD211 Series PTOs. Please refer to your bill of
material for part numbers specific to your model.
Contact your
Authorized Twin Disc Dealer
for the latest BOM and
engineering drawings.

SP111HP

SP111P203 Sheet 2 of 2

SP111HP

SP111P204 Sheet 2 of 2 (Brg. Configuration A)

SP111P

SP111P206 Sheet 2 of 2 (Brg. Configuration B)

SPE111HP

SP111P325 Sheet 2 of 2

SP211HP

SP211P101 Sheet 2 of 2

SP211HP

SP211P203 Sheet 2 of 2

SP211OP

SP211P204 Sheet 2 of 2 (Brg. Configuration C)

SP211P

SP211P205 Sheet 2 of 2

SPE211HP

SP211P213 Sheet 2 of 2

SP211P

SP211P225 Sheet 2 of 2

SP311IL

SP311P101 Sheet 2 of 2 (Brg. Configuration D)

SP311P

SP311P301 Sheet 2 of 2 (Brg. Configuration E)

SP311OP

SP311P306 Sheet 2 of 2 (Brg. Configuration F)

SP111 Clutch

SP111C016 Sheet 2 of 2

SPE211 Clutch

SP211C015 Sheet 2 of 2

Power Take-off Service Manual #1022762

179

#1022762 07/07

TWIN DISC, INCORPORATED RACINE, WISCONSIN 53403, U.S.A. 262-638-4000/262-638-4482 (FAX) WWW.TWINDISC.COM

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