Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Spirituality and
Meaning in Research
and Clinical Settings
AmericanCounselingAssociation
CharlotteNC,March21,2009
Packet Contents
The Ultimate Meaning Technique
Assessment Techniques
Measures of Meaning
Spiritual History
10
Spiritual Lifemap
11
Bibliography
13
______________________________________________________________________________
Construct
Measured
Hardiness
Sources and
strength of personal
meaning in ones
life
Meaning that
spirituality provides
in ones life
Sense of
Coherence Scale
(SOC)
Sense of
Coherence
Purpose In Life
(PIL)
Overall meaning
and purpose in life.
Life Regard
Index
(LRI)
Personal
Meaning Profile
(PMP)
Life Purpose
Questionnaire
(LPQ)
Seeking of
Noetic Goals
(SONG)
Meaning in
Suffering Test
(MIST)
Measures specific
domains of
meaning as well as
magnitude, breadth
and balance.
Overall meaning
and purpose in life
similar to the PIL.
Overall meaning
and purpose in life
Multidimensional
Brief Description of
the Instrument
Citation
50-item revised
3 subscales, Challenge,
Commitment, Control
16 item scale which has
been used with older
adults
Hardiness Institute
(1985).
Pargament (1999).
A 20 item test.
Agree/disagree format
allowing geriatric and
brain injured to respond.
20 Likert items.
Starck, 1985
Wong (1998).
Crumbaugh, 1977
Life Attitude
Profile- Revised
(LAP-R)
Multidimensional
Reker, 1992
Construct
Measured
Human Spirituality
Scale (HSS)
Global measure of
spirituality
Spiritual Assessment
Inventory (SAI)
Spiritual Well-Being
Scale (SWBS)
Systems of Belief
Inventory
(SBI-15R)
The Functional
Assessment of
Chronic Illness
Therapy-Spiritual
Well-Being Scale
(FACIT-Sp)
Spiritual Health
Inventory (SHI)
Spirituality
Assessment Scale
(SAS)
Spiritual Support
Scale
Brief Description
of the Instrument
Citation
Wheat (1991)
Ellison (1983)
15-item measure
scored on a 4-point
likert scale ranging
from 0 (strongly
disagree) to 3
(strongly agree)
12-item measure
scored on a 5-point
likert scale ranging
from 0 (not at all) to 4
(very much)
Holland, Kash,
Passik, Gronert,
Sison, Lederberg,
Russak, Baider, & Fox
(1998)
28 statements rated
from 1 (strongly
disagree) to 6
(strongly agree)
Howden (1992)
Maton (1989)
Kass, Friedman,
Lesserman,
Zuttermeister, &
Benson (1991)
Peterman, Fitchett,
Brady, Pharm, & Cella
(2002)
Religious Orientation
Inventory (ROI)
Quest (Interactional)
Scale
Christian Religious
Internalization Scale
(CRIS)
Religious Coping
Scale (RCOPE)
Religious Support
Measure
Orientation toward
religion on both an
intrinsic and extrinsic
dimension
Adapted from Allport
and Rosss Religious
Orientation Scale that
can be used with
children and
adolescents
Adds 3rd dimension to
religious orientation:
quest (degree to
which ones religion
involves open-ended,
responsive dialogue
to existential
questions raised by
contradictions and
tragedies in life)
Degree of selfdetermination for
Christian beliefs and
practices (could be
adapted for other
religions)
Methods of coping
with life situations
based on a JudeoChristian perspective
Relationships
between perceived
religious support and
life satisfaction and
religious attendance
Spiritual and religious
practices and
attributions over the
lifespan
spirituality from an
Afro-cultural
perspective
20-item measure
Batson (1976)
Pargament, Koenig,
and Perez (2000)
Daily Spiritual
Experience Scale
Brown-Peterson
Recovery Index (BPRPI)
Spiritual Competency
Scale (SCS)
Ordinary experiences
of spirituality; awe, joy
that lifts one up, deep
inner peace, gratitude,
and love
Spirituality in
members of
Alcoholics
Anonymous (AA)
Competency to
counsel on spiritual
and religious issues
Robertson (2008).
Spiritual Histories
Spiritual Life Maps
Spiritual Genograms
Spiritual Ecomaps
Spiritual Ecograms
Spiritual Dimensions
Experience Based
Spiritual Development
Scale (EBSDS)
Faith Development
Construct
Measured
Brief Description
of the Instrument
Awareness of the
Holy, providence,
faith, grace or
gratefulness,
repentance,
communion, and
sense of vocation
Explore spiritual &
religious themes,
significant life events,
spiritual journeys,
intergenerational
patterns, spiritual
strengths &
relationships
Beliefs and meaning;
vocation and
consequences;
experiences and
emotions; courage
and growth; ritual and
practice; community;
and authority and
guidance
Seeks to understand
the clients process
toward spiritual
growth and
development
Scourge, Emerge,
Purge, Diverge,
Resurge, Converge,
and Merge
Intuitive-Projective
Faith, Mythical-Literal
Faith, SyntheticConventional Faith,
IndividuativeReflective Faith,
Conjunctive Faith, and
Universalizing Faith
Provides an
understanding of the
clients spiritual
narrative in relation to
7 Christian themes
Pruyser (1976)
Utilize existing
frameworks of
systemic
assessments with a
focus on spirituality
Hodge (2005)
Fitchett (1993)
Assesses stages of
faith development
thorough the use of
Faith Interviews
Citation
Nino(1997)
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