Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Box Details
Purpose of provision
Culvert
No. of vents
2.00 m
2.00 m
0.30 m
0.35 m
0.30 m
0.30 m
7.20 m
2.65 m
Free Board
0.30
Size of fillet
0.15 m x
Grade of steel
Fe415
Grade of concrete
M20
0.200 m
2000.0
0.33
m
0.45 m
3
2500 kg/m
0.30
A
0.15
0.45
0.30
2.00
0.30
2.00
L'= 2.325
2.65
0.35
L = 2.300
L = 2.300
6.900
(Fig.No.1: Showing dimension details of Box Culvert)
RC Design
LOAD CALCULATION
Dead Load Calculation
Top Slab
Dead Load of Slab
750
kg/m
Weight of Embankment
400
kg/m
1150.0
kg/m
Bottom Slab
Weight of side wall (End)
3000
kg
3000
kg
Weight of Haunches
1012.5
kg
7012.5
kg
2124.0
kg/m
233.1
kg/m
1781.55
kg/m
7013
1150
7.20
Pressure at point H
(0.200+0.150) x 2000.0x0.333
=
=
( 2 x 11 400)x 1.5
7.20 m
3.13 m
1.5
2.281 x 3.131
vL
7183.4
kg/mt
=
=
2.281 + (2 x2.350 )
6.98 m
Overall width of Box
=
=
7.20 m
3.131 + (2 x2.350 )
7.83 m
RC Design
( 2 x 11 400)x 1.5
1.5
6.981 x 7.831
vL
938.4
kg/mt
Earth
Pressure
Surcharge
233.1 kg/m
0.0 kg/m
Vent No.1
Vent No.2
Vent No.3
3062.4 kg/m
H
1781.6 kg/m
0.0 kg/m
(Fig.No.3: Showing loading details)
PLANAR ANALYSIS
Top Slab
(End Span)
MFAB
MFCD
vT L2
where, L
12
MFAB
MFCD
2.300 m
3673.63
kg-m
12
(Intermediate Span)
MFBC
vT L'2
where, L'
12
2.300 m
MFBC
3673.63
kg-m
1350.0
kg-m
12
Bottom Slab
(End Span)
MFEF
MFGH
vB L2
12
MFEF
MFGH
12
RC Design
(Intermediate Span)
MFGF
vB L2
12
MFGF
4103.0
kg-m
12
Side Walls
MFAH
MFDE
v1 L12
v2 L12
12
MFAH
MFDE
MFED
(233.1 x 2.33 )
v1 L12
MFED
L1
2.325
384.02
kg-m
523.52
kg-m
(1548.5 x 2.33)
30
v2 L12
12
MFHA
30
12
MFHA
where, L1
20
(233.1 x 2.33 )
(1548.5 x 2.33)
12
20
Moment of Inertia
Length
Stiffness factor
Distribution Factor
K=(I/L)
F=K/(SK)
AB
0.002250
2.300
0.000978
0.5027
AH
0.002250
2.325
0.000968
0.4973
BA
0.002250
2.300
0.000978
0.3345
BG
0.002250
2.325
0.000968
0.3309
BC
0.002250
2.300
0.000978
0.3345
CB
0.002250
2.300
0.000978
0.3345
CF
0.002250
2.325
0.000968
0.3309
CD
0.002250
2.300
0.000978
0.3345
DC
0.002250
2.300
0.000978
0.5027
DE
0.002250
2.325
0.000968
0.4973
ED
0.002250
2.325
0.000968
0.3838
EF
0.003573
2.300
0.001553
0.6162
FE
0.003573
2.300
0.001553
0.3812
FC
0.002250
2.325
0.000968
0.2375
FG
0.003573
2.300
0.001553
0.3812
GF
0.003573
2.300
0.001553
0.3812
GB
0.002250
2.325
0.000968
0.2375
GH
0.003573
2.300
0.001553
0.3812
HG
0.003573
2.300
0.001553
0.6162
HA
0.002250
2.325
0.000968
0.3838
Member
RC Design
-3790.33
3790.33
-4354.12
MBA
MBC
MCB
MCD
MAB
1962.56
clockwise :+ve
anti clockwise :-ve
MDC
1962.56
MDE
MAH
C
-563.80
Vent No.1
563.80
Vent No.2
Vent No.3
-781.27
MHA
78.59
781.27
MHG
MGH
MGF
-2787.30
MFG
3568.58
MFE
-3568.58
MEF
MED
78.59
2787.30
8333.4 kg/m
MAB
MBA
-1962.56
4354.12
2.300 m
RA
RB
9583.38
9583.38
-1039.8085
1039.80851
8543.58
10623.19
8543.58
8333.4
1.025 m
Mx
Mx
2416.98
kg-m
RC Design
RF
Bottom Slab
RE
2.30
MFE
MEF
2787.30
-78.59
3062.4 kg/m
Reaction due to UDL
3521.7159
3521.71594
1177.7012
-1177.7012
4699.4171
2344.01476
4699.42
3062.4
X
1.53 m
Mx
818.50
kg-m
MAF
Side Slab
1962.56
kg-m
233.1
RA
2.325
.
RH
1548.45
MFA
-78.59
kg-m
270.98
270.98
600.02
1200.05
810.31
-810.31
1681.31
660.72
= X + 0.70 X - 5.05 = 0
X=
1.924
RC Design
Mx
Mx
50.28
kg-m
1900
70
1500
(water face)
50
Parameters
Side of consideration
Away from water side
Remarks
Water face
13.33
13.33
0.329
0.384
n = (1/(1+(sst/(m x scbc)))
0.890
0.872
j = 1-(n /3)
10.262
Q = (1/2) x scbc x j x n
M
Qxb
dreq =
4354.12 x 100
45 cm
Cover provided, dc =
5 cm
40 cm
50 cm
Cover provided, dc =
5 cm
45 cm
45 cm
Cover provided, dc =
5 cm
40 cm
(including Haunch)
Hence Safe
10.26 x 100
dreq =
20.60 cm
Bottom Slab
dreq =
M
Qxb
dreq =
2787.30 x 100
(including fillet)
Hence Safe
10.26 x 100
dreq =
16.48 cm
Side Wall
dreq =
M
Qxb
dreq =
1962.56 x 100
(including fillet)
Hence Safe
10.26 x 100
dreq =
13.83 cm
RC Design
Check for the effective depth provided (For positive bending moment)
Top Slab
dreq =
30 cm
Cover provided, dc =
5 cm
25 cm
35 cm
Cover provided, dc =
5 cm
30 cm
30 cm
Cover provided, dc =
5 cm
25 cm
Qxb
dreq =
2416.98 x 100
Hence Safe
10.26 x 100
dreq =
15.35 cm
M
Qxb
Dreq =
818.50 x 100
Hence Safe
3.02 x 100
Dreq =
Side wall
Dreq =
16.46 cm
(Uncracked
M
Qxb
Dreq =
50.28 x 100
Hence Safe
3.02 x 100
Dreq =
4.08 cm
12 mm
10 mm
10 mm
17.57 cm
30.88 cm
sst x j x d
Ast=
4354.12 x 100
( 1900 x 0.89 x 40 )
6.44 cm
( / 4 ) x 1.2 x 100
6.44
Bottom slab
Ast =
sst x j x d
Ast=
2787.30 x 100
( 1900 x 0.89 x 45.00)
3.66 cm
( / 4 ) x 1.2 x 100
3.66
RC Design
Side walls
M
Ast =
1962.56 x 100
sst x j x d
Ast=
2.9 cm
( / 4 ) x 1.2 x 100
38.99 cm
19.79 cm
54.23 cm
735.71 cm
2.9
Ast required for maximum +ve bending moment
Top slab
M
Ast =
2416.98 x 100
sst x j x d
Ast=
( 1900 x 0.89 x 25 )
2
5.72 cm
22
( / 4 ) x 1.2 x 100
5.72
Bottom slab
M
Ast =
818.50 x 100
sst x j x d
Ast=
2.09 cm
( / 4 ) x 1.2 x 100
2.09
Side walls
M
Ast =
50.28 x 100
sst x j x d
Ast=
0.15 cm2
2
( / 4 ) x 1.2 x 100
0.15
Note: For the convenience in bar bending & placement, the spacing of the reinforcment
at all the sections are kept constant
6039.84 kg
tv
bxd
6039.84
2.26
0.249
kg/cm2
100 x 26.67
Percentage of steel, p
p
100 x Ast
bxd
100 x 6.653
100 x 26.67
RC Design
2.2
kg/cm2
2tc
4.53
kg/cm2
Hence
2706.48 kg
tv
bxd
tv
>
tc
Hence safe
2706.48
kg/cm2
1.08
0.266
100 x 25.00
Percentage of steel, p
p
100 x Ast
bxd
100 x 6.65
100 x 25.00
kg/cm2
2.26
Hence
tv
<
tc
Hence safe
2862.00 kg
tv
bxd
2862.00
0.954
0.222
kg/cm2
100 x 30.00
Percentage of steel, p
p
100 x Ast
bxd
100 x 6.65
100 x 30.00
2.09
kg/cm2
2tc
4.17
kg/cm3
Hence
1483.94 kg
tv
bxd
tv
<
tc
Hence safe
1483.94
kg/cm2
0.49
0.222
100 x 30.0
Percentage of steel, p
p
100 x Ast
bxd
100 x 6.65
100 x 30.0
2.09
kg/cm2
Hence
tv
<
tc
Hence safe
"To counteract the extra shear stress haunch bars are provided as given below"
Haunch Reinforcement (For top & bottom slab)
Provide 10 mm dia of hunch bar at 170 mm c/c
Lap with every main bar
RC Design
Distribution Reinforcement
slab thickness
% of steel
100 mm
0.24
450 mm
0.16
Topslab
Therefore % of steel for the required thickness of 300 mm is
=
For 1 face =
Ast
0.097 x b x d
Ast
2
2.91 cm
( / 4 ) x 1.0 x 100
26.95 cm
23.13 cm
26.95 cm
say 260 mm
2.91
Provide 10 mm dia. Bar at 200 mm c/c as distribution steel
Bottom slab
% of steel for the required thickness of 350 mm is
=
For 1 face =
Ast
0.091 x b x d
2
3.395 cm
( / 4 ) x 1.0 x 100
say 220 mm
3.40
Provide 10 mm dia. Bar at 200 mm c/c as distribution steel
Side wall
% of steel for the required thickness of 300 mm is
=
For 1 face =
Ast
0.097 x b x d
2
2.914 cm
( / 4 ) x 1.0 x 100
say 260 mm
2.91
Provide 10 mm dia. Bar at 200 mm c/c as distribution steel
RC Design
12 @170
12@ 170
(outer ring) B
10@ 260
10@ 260
(distrib. reinf.)C
(distrib. reinf.)
10@ 260
(distrib. reinf.)
Vent No.1
Vent No.3
12 @ 170
10@ 220
(distrib. reinf.)
10 @ 170
10@ 220
(distrib. reinf.)
12 @170
10@ 170
(haunch reinf.)
(main reinf.)
RC Design
___________________________________________________________________________
A
AB
0.5027
-3673.63
1653.70
0.00
79.74
-83.62
70.32
-15.29
6.52
-10.85
11.05
-3.05
2.48
-2.13
2.25
-0.82
0.76
-0.49
0.51
-0.22
0.21
-0.12
0.12
-0.06
0.05
-0.03
0.03
-0.01
0.01
AH
0.4973
384.02
1635.92
-158.62
78.88
-56.27
69.57
2.31
6.45
-11.12
10.93
-1.88
2.45
-2.34
2.22
-0.70
0.76
-0.52
0.50
-0.20
0.21
-0.12
0.12
-0.05
0.05
-0.03
0.03
-0.01
0.01
BA
0.3345
3673.63
0.00
826.85
-167.24
39.87
-30.58
35.16
-21.71
3.26
-6.10
5.52
-4.26
1.24
-1.63
1.12
-0.98
0.38
-0.43
0.25
-0.24
0.10
-0.11
0.06
-0.06
0.03
-0.03
0.01
-0.01
B
BG
0.3309
0.00
0.00
-326.92
-165.44
-32.08
-30.25
14.43
-21.47
4.11
-6.03
4.18
-4.22
1.51
-1.62
0.98
-0.97
0.42
-0.43
0.24
-0.23
0.11
-0.11
0.06
-0.06
0.03
-0.03
0.01
-0.01
BC
0.3345
-3673.63
0.00
0.00
-167.24
83.62
-30.58
15.29
-21.71
10.85
-6.10
3.05
-4.26
2.13
-1.63
0.82
-0.98
0.49
-0.43
0.22
-0.24
0.12
-0.11
0.06
-0.06
0.03
-0.03
0.01
-0.01
CB
0.3345
3673.63
0.00
0.00
167.24
-83.62
30.58
-15.29
21.71
-10.85
6.10
-3.05
4.26
-2.13
1.63
-0.82
0.98
-0.49
0.43
-0.22
0.24
-0.12
0.11
-0.06
0.06
-0.03
0.03
-0.01
0.01
C
CF
0.3309
0.00
0.00
326.92
165.44
32.08
30.25
-14.43
21.47
-4.11
6.03
-4.18
4.22
-1.51
1.62
-0.98
0.97
-0.42
0.43
-0.24
0.23
-0.11
0.11
-0.06
0.06
-0.03
0.03
-0.01
0.01
CD
0.3345
-3673.63
0.00
-826.85
167.24
-39.87
30.58
-35.16
21.71
-3.26
6.10
-5.52
4.26
-1.24
1.63
-1.12
0.98
-0.38
0.43
-0.25
0.24
-0.10
0.11
-0.06
0.06
-0.03
0.03
-0.01
0.01
D
DC
0.5027
3673.63
-1653.70
0.00
-79.74
83.62
-70.32
15.29
-6.52
10.85
-11.05
3.05
-2.48
2.13
-2.25
0.82
-0.76
0.49
-0.51
0.22
-0.21
0.12
-0.12
0.06
-0.05
0.03
-0.03
0.01
-0.01
DE
0.4973
-384.02
-1635.92
158.62
-78.88
56.27
-69.57
-2.31
-6.45
11.12
-10.93
1.88
-2.45
2.34
-2.22
0.70
-0.76
0.52
-0.50
0.20
-0.21
0.12
-0.12
0.05
-0.05
0.03
-0.03
0.01
-0.01
FINAL
-1962.56
1962.56
4354.12
-563.80
-3790.33
3790.33
563.80
-4354.12
1962.56
-1962.56
RC Design - MD Table
___________________________________________________________________________
E
ED
0.3838
523.52
317.24
-817.96
112.53
-39.44
-4.63
-34.78
22.24
-3.23
3.77
-5.46
4.67
-1.23
1.40
-1.11
1.03
-0.38
0.40
-0.25
0.24
-0.10
0.11
-0.06
0.06
-0.03
0.03
-0.01
0.01
78.59
EF
0.6162
-1349.99
509.23
524.79
180.64
51.50
-7.43
-23.17
35.71
-6.59
6.05
-6.71
7.50
-2.43
2.25
-1.58
1.66
-0.67
0.65
-0.38
0.39
-0.17
0.17
-0.09
0.09
-0.04
0.04
-0.02
0.02
FE
0.3812
1349.99
1049.57
254.62
103.00
90.32
-46.34
-3.72
-13.18
17.85
-13.41
3.02
-4.86
3.75
-3.16
1.13
-1.34
0.83
-0.76
0.32
-0.35
0.19
-0.18
0.09
-0.09
0.05
-0.05
0.02
-0.02
F
FC
0.2375
0.00
653.85
0.00
64.17
82.72
-28.87
15.12
-8.21
10.74
-8.36
3.01
-3.03
2.11
-1.97
0.81
-0.83
0.48
-0.47
0.21
-0.22
0.12
-0.11
0.05
-0.06
0.03
-0.03
0.01
-0.01
FG
0.3812
-4102.98
1049.57
-524.79
103.00
-51.50
-46.34
23.17
-13.18
6.59
-13.41
6.71
-4.86
2.43
-3.16
1.58
-1.34
0.67
-0.76
0.38
-0.35
0.17
-0.18
0.09
-0.09
0.04
-0.05
0.02
-0.02
GF
0.3812
4102.98
-1049.57
524.79
-103.00
51.50
46.34
-23.17
13.18
-6.59
13.41
-6.71
4.86
-2.43
3.16
-1.58
1.34
-0.67
0.76
-0.38
0.35
-0.17
0.18
-0.09
0.09
-0.04
0.05
-0.02
0.02
G
GB
0.2375
0.00
-653.85
0.00
-64.17
-82.72
28.87
-15.12
8.21
-10.74
8.36
-3.01
3.03
-2.11
1.97
-0.81
0.83
-0.48
0.47
-0.21
0.22
-0.12
0.11
-0.05
0.06
-0.03
0.03
-0.01
0.01
GH
0.3812
-1349.99
-1049.57
-254.62
-103.00
-90.32
46.34
3.72
13.18
-17.85
13.41
-3.02
4.86
-3.75
3.16
-1.13
1.34
-0.83
0.76
-0.32
0.35
-0.19
0.18
-0.09
0.09
-0.05
0.05
-0.02
0.02
H
HG
0.6162
1349.99
-509.23
-524.79
-180.64
-51.50
7.43
23.17
-35.71
6.59
-6.05
6.71
-7.50
2.43
-2.25
1.58
-1.66
0.67
-0.65
0.38
-0.39
0.17
-0.17
0.09
-0.09
0.04
-0.04
0.02
-0.02
-78.59
2787.30
781.27
-3568.58
3568.58
-781.27
-2787.30
78.59
HA
0.3838
-523.52
-317.24
817.96
-112.53
39.44
4.63
34.78
-22.24
3.23
-3.77
5.46
-4.67
1.23
-1.40
1.11
-1.03
0.38
-0.40
0.25
-0.24
0.10
-0.11
0.06
-0.06
0.03
-0.03
0.01
-0.01
-78.59
RC Design - MD Table
12
No. Of
No. Of
Total
Bars On
Spacing
Compo
spacing
Each
nents
Face
170
9900
60
Length
Total
Of Each
Unit Wt. Total Wt.
Length(m
Bar
(kg/m)
(kg)
)
(mm)
Shape Of Bars
Total
No. Of
Bars
All Dimensions in mm
(Not To Scale)
60x1
7100
2550
Main
Bar
Dia
2550
Bar
Bar
Type
300 19900
1194 .00
0.888
1060.05
7400
444 .00
0.888
394.19
9900
574 .20
0.617
354.02
7600
456 .00
0.888
404.84
9900
673 .20
0.617
415.05
2850
342 .00
0.888
303.63
9900
435 .60
0.617
268.56
7100
12
170
9900
60
60x1
150
Main
150
12 @ 170mm (Main)
7100
Dist.
10
260
7100
29
29x2
9900
12 @ 170mm (Main)
10 @ 260mm (Dist.)
12
170
9900
60
60x1
Dist.
10
220
7100
34
34x2
Main
12
170
9900
60
60x2
Dist.
10
260
2526
11
11x4
7100
250
Main
5
250
12 @ 170mm (Main)
150
6
2550
Side walls
Bottom Slab
Top Slab
Outer ring
Components
9900
10 @ 220mm (Dist.)
7
9900
150
12 @ 170mm (Main)
10 @ 260mm (Dist.)
BBS
Bar
Dia
No. Of
No. Of
Total
Bars On
Spacing
Compo
spacing
Each
nents
Face
All Dimensions in mm
(Not To Scale)
150
Main
12
170
9900
Dist.
10
260
2526
Length
Total
Of Each
Unit Wt. Total Wt.
Length(m
Bar
(kg/m)
(kg)
)
(mm)
Shape Of Bars
Total
No. Of
Bars
60
60x4
11
11x4
2550
Bar
Bar
Type
2550
612 .00
0.888
543.34
9900
435 .60
0.617
268.56
1662.18
598 .39
0.617
368.93
1820.30
655 .31
0.617
404.02
9900
150
12 @ 170mm (Main)
10 @ 260mm (Dist.)
150
10
10
10
170
9900
60
60x6
1362
150
10 @ 170mm
150
11
11
10
170
9900
60
60x6
1520
150
10 @ 170mm
TOTAL =
4785.20
239.26
NET TOTAL =
5024.46 kg
BBS