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TEA with
HEZBOLLAH
Sitting at the Enemies’ Table, Our Journey Through the Middle East
DOUBLEDAY RELIGION
NEW YORK
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ISBN 978-0-307-58827-2
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Tea with Hezbollah
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Contents
Glossary 235
Timeline of the Modern-Day Israeli-Palestinian Issue 243
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1
Into the Lion’s Den
A JOURNEY INTO MADNESS
THE FIRST CLUE that I had thrown myself into the mouth of madness
should have been clear before the Middle East Airlines 767 took off
from Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, with hardly a soul aboard besides me,
the lowly writer, and Carl Medearis, the fearless trailblazer who sat
beside me, trying to look at ease.
Correction. The first clue should have come five days earlier when
I received the call that the Hezbollah had just stormed the parlia-
ment buildings in Beirut, had declared their own form of martial
law, and were killing dissenting party members who’d taken up
arms. A full-scale war had broken out in the very city Carl had talked
me into visiting on this quest of ours.
Tanks and military vehicles, hundreds of them, were rolling down
the streets. Citizens were fleeing. Hezbollah had seized control of
the airport and stopped all flights. The American State Department
had just issued a travel advisory, essentially prohibiting travel into
the region.
I remember the call vividly. I was standing in a small luggage shop
in my hometown of Austin, Texas, trying to decide whether the exor-
bitant price they were suggesting I pay for Tumi bags was worth the
extra coin. I could buy a good Samsonite suitcase for a third the price.
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It was then my cell phone chirped and I stepped out of the shop,
glad for the distraction.
“Have you heard the news?” Carl asked in his ever-nonchalant
voice.
“What news?”
“Lebanon’s at war.”
“Huh. Really?”
“The airport is shut down.”
“Wow. Really?”
“Many are reported killed.”
“Seriously?”
You see, my own use of those words, really and wow and seriously,
should have sealed the deal for me. Going to Beirut at a time like
this was ill-advised. And going to Beirut to have tea with the top lead-
ers of the Hezbollah, of all people, was now just plain absurd.
“What about Saudi Arabia?” I asked with as much bravado as
I could muster. I was the apprentice here, playing the role of
adventurer-in-training, and it was important that I didn’t start
squealing like a frightened child.
“Well, this is the Middle East,” Carl came back casually. “Samir
just evacuated his children on a private plane. He’s adamant that we
cancel the entire trip.”
Samir. One of Carl’s many friends in the Middle East, but unique
in that Samir knows and is trusted by everyone. A linchpin for this
trip, he was responsible for many of our appointments. If he said
cancel, clearly we canceled.
My partner wasn’t panicking, so I followed his most admirable ex-
ample. I glanced back through the window where my wife, Lee Ann,
was talking to the clerk about the Tumi bags. Naturally we wouldn’t
be needing either Tumi or Samsonite—the world was coming to
an end.
“What about Syria?” I asked.
“Yeah, well, the road from Lebanon into Syria is blockaded with
burning tires.”
“Seriously?” Again that word. “So our meeting with Assad’s
government—”
“Is now probably out of the question.”
“What about the West Bank? The Hamas?”
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“Yeah, crazy, huh? Same with the bin Laden brothers in Saudi
Arabia. The whole region could erupt. This is big news.”
“What does Chris think?” Chris is Carl’s Greek goddess, his mar-
riage partner who has given him three children and traveled the
world at his side with superhuman grace. That’s my take.
“Yeah, she thinks the trip is dangerous.”
Now that I think about it, I did take notice of those early clues that
traveling through the Middle East to ask “never before asked ques-
tions” of Islam’s most influential ideologues and America’s “ene-
mies” was a misguided mission. In fact, I distinctly remember
feeling buckets of sweet, cool relief washing over my body as Carl
broke the news.
The trip was off. I felt jovial! I was liberated from the fear that had
nagged at me for many months as Carl slowly but surely put to-
gether this unprecedented trip.
Honestly, I never really thought he’d pull it off. Without fail, my
mention of the trip to publishers or people of influence would gar-
ner the same coy smile. “Yeah, good luck with that.” Who’d ever
heard of such a thing? I mean, it’s one thing to sit in a coffee shop
in downtown Denver and dream about the ultimate trip to the most
dangerous parts of the world, but the list of people whom Carl
wanted to meet amounted to a delusional dream. Or a nightmare,
depending on your perspective.
Did I say delusional? Add impossible to that. No one from the
State Department could get the meetings Carl was going after. In
fact, no one but Carl Medearis could land them, but more on that
later.
As the months stretched into a year and the appointments began
falling into place, I tried to back out a dozen times. Finally, two days
before we were scheduled to leave, God Himself had reached down
and mercifully rescued me from almost certain death. Not to men-
tion an overpriced luggage purchase.
Being the puppy in tow of the great mastiff, I put on a brave face.
“So, what do we do?” I asked.
“Well, we wait and see.”
“Wait for what?”
“For things on the ground to change. Could all be fine tomorrow.”
I’m here to tell you that nothing was fine tomorrow. I’m still not
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army controlled the streets only by lining them with tanks and
machine-gun placements.
Four . . . I mean, please. Anything could happen. Anything.
Sometimes I feel like hugging Carl and slapping him on the back.
The kind of guy who would befriend a starving grizzly bear, he is
loved by all, and I do mean all. Other times I feel more like locking
him in the bathroom and making a run for it. Both his love and his
bravery are greater than mine.
Sweating bullets at thirty thousand feet and headed into the lion’s
den better known as Beirut, I was feeling the bathroom might be a
good idea. But I had nowhere to run. I was committed.
No longer interested in stewing in my own fears, I turned to Carl.
Thankfully, the seats in business class are large, because Carl—a
good Nebraska boy with blue eyes and a smile that won’t quit—
stands six foot two and is built like the grizzly bears he befriends.
“So you really think this is a good idea, huh?”
“Teddy, Teddy, you worry too much.” His standard answer. I don’t
find it remotely comforting and I don’t even try to smile.
“Seriously, Carl.” There’s that word again. “I got a bad feeling
about this.”
“Samir wouldn’t have agreed if it wasn’t safe,” he said.
I looked over at the wealthy Lebanese businessman who made his
home in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. He grins and winks. Honestly, this is
a man who could make the most hostile enemy lower his gun and
settle down for a cup of tea. Being with him coaxes a perpetual smile
from all in his presence. I’d just spent two days smiling.
But that was before this flight.
I politely forced a smile and remembered that Samir went to ex-
traordinary lengths to get his family out of Beirut just days ago. I’d
lain awake each night since then with visions roiling inside my head
of gunmen bursting into my hotel room.
We’d already been to Egypt and met with perhaps the most pow-
erful ideologue in the Muslim world. We’d spent three days in Saudi
Arabia meeting with those who shaped Saudi thought, and we’d sat
down with Osama bin Laden’s brothers.
I’d heard countless nerve-wracking accounts that testified to the
frailty of human life in this part of the world: the time when the CIA
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had kicked Carl and his family out of Lebanon for their own safety;
the time when he was kidnapped at gunpoint in Iraq and very nearly
assassinated; the time when Bonnie, one of his coworkers from the
United States, was shot in the face and killed, south of Beirut. And
this was just Carl—everyone we met had a dozen similar cautionary
tales of death or near death.
This was only the beginning of our trip. Ahead lay the gravest
dangers, the West’s greatest perceived enemies, the making and un-
making of war: Beirut, Baalbek, southern Lebanon, Syria, the West
Bank.
I’ve had my encounters with danger, naturally. I was born in the
jungles of Indonesia, where my parents spent their lives as mis-
sionaries among headhunters. The father of one of my best friends
was killed and consumed by the cannibals in the valley next to ours.
He was one of two missionaries who were eaten by the locals when
I was a child. I saw war and destruction, and I’ve had more than my
share of close encounters with death.
But that was my life before I turned twenty. Since I’ve been living
as an adult in America, the danger I’ve faced has been of my own
making—the dark antagonists who populate my novels.
Now I was facing real danger again, and it made my blood run
cold. Honestly, I was having difficulty remembering exactly why we
were subjecting ourselves to this madness.
“Carl, remind me again exactly what we hope to accomplish with
all of this,” I said, turning back to my friend of fifteen years.
“Well . . .” For the hundredth time we rehearsed our ambitions.
It all started nearly two years earlier when Carl Medearis, the man
with a thousand stories and ten thousand friends, had lunch with
one of those friends, Ted Dekker, the man who has befriended his
computer keyboard. It was a pleasant day in July and we sat in an
outdoor patio at a Hard Rock Cafe on the Sixteenth Street Mall,
downtown Denver. Our wives, Chris and Lee Ann, were deep in a
discussion about traveling abroad; Carl and I had each other’s ear.
“Tell me, Ted,” said my good friend, “what is one thing Martin
Luther King, Gandhi, and Jesus have in common?”
I thought for a moment. “They were all murdered?”
“Actually, that’s right. And they all died for the same message, at
least in large part. So, what was that message?”
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“Tell me.”
“To love your neighbor. Even if they’re the enemy.”
I nodded. “They make us all look like hypocrites. Is it really pos-
sible to love your enemy?”
We both fell into a few moments of introspection. Then Carl
looked up with bright eyes.
“Why don’t we find out?”
“Okay.”
“Seriously.” That word. “Why don’t we go to this country’s great-
est so-called enemies and ask them what they think about this scan-
dalous teaching.”
“The Middle East?”
“Not just the Middle East. The Hamas, the Hezbollah. The great-
est minds and influencers in Islam.”
“And ask them what they think of Martin Luther King, Gandhi,
and Jesus?”
“Well, it’s a thought. The parable of the Samaritan is probably the
most famous teaching on loving your neighbors. Muslims revere
Jesus, who gave the teaching. We could start with that.”
He actually was serious.
“So we go together, sit at the table of our greatest enemies.” I
paused. “We’re talking about one of the most complicated regions of
the world, brimming with violence. Huge divides between Muslims,
Jews, and Christians. Bus bombs, terrorism, massive loss of life . . .
You honestly think anything we hoped to accomplish with a trip to
the Middle East would really do anyone any good?”
“It would do me good,” Carl said. “And it would do the people we
talked to good. Talking is always good.”
“You’re talking about the people who blew up the Twin Towers!
Thousands of our soldiers and citizens have lost their lives at the
hands of Muslims. They want to push Israel into the sea, for
heaven’s sake. Talking would do no good.”
He shrugged. “Maybe not. But it would be one heck of trip.
Imagine it.”
“I am, that’s the problem. My imagination is pretty good and I’m
imagining nothing but trouble.” Pause. “You really think you could
set it up?”
“It will be difficult, but yeah, I think I can.”
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“We sit with these so-called enemies, ask them what their favorite
joke is, and what they think of the parable of the Samaritan, which
teaches us to love our neighbors even if they are our enemies. And
we do it all to discover if anyone really can love his enemy. That
about it?”
“Pretty much, yes. And in writing about it all for an American au-
dience, we would be sitting Americans at the table with their ene-
mies. We’ll let them decide what to do with this radical teaching that
got Martin Luther King, Gandhi, and Jesus killed. I would be willing
to go out on a limb for that.”
He stared at me and his lips slowly curled into a daring smile.
When Carl talks about going out on a limb, it brings to my mind the
time he went out on a limb in Iraq and was kidnapped at gunpoint.
I have no desire to follow Carl out on his limbs.
“Sounds dangerous.” But man, imagine the book. “You could
really pull off meetings like that?”
“If I could . . . Interested?”
I let my mind go. The idea suddenly sounded irresistible, in part
because it seemed so impossible. A protected fantasy.
“Maybe. If you could, maybe I could. Maybe. If you could.”
As it turned out, he could. And he did.
It took Carl a year to talk me from a maybe to a yes. It took another
year to line it up. And a third to write the book.
Though Carl and I are about as similar as the mastiff and the
puppy, we do share some basic points of connection. We both used
to live in Colorado, where we first met eighteen years ago. We’ve
both lived in predominantly Muslim communities (Carl in Lebanon,
me in Indonesia) for many years. We both realize our views of the
world are colored by our own experiences and as such are subject to
change.
We are both Christian. We both cringe at being called Christian,
because in both of our worlds, Christians are the bad guys who
either slaughter civilians or destroy civilization in the name of God.
We both have a personal, profound belief that there is purpose in
this world that has little to do with rules and regulations and has
everything to do with faith in God. We both believe that whether you
are Christian or Muslim, the teachings uttered by Jesus in the
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Middle East two thousand years ago are utterly life changing. We
both believe that over the centuries those teachings have been mis-
understood and misappropriated by most of those who claim to re-
vere them, both in America and abroad, Christian and Muslim.
And we have both developed a fascination with the one teaching
that Jesus himself claimed was second only to his instruction to love
God, namely to love your neighbor as you love yourself. Carl was
right—Martin Luther King and Gandhi were both killed in large part
due to their message of hope based on this one teaching.
But who is willing to follow Martin Luther King today? Who will
turn a cheek to the enemy’s batons as Gandhi did? Who will love the
heretic as Jesus did?
Two thousand years ago the world was torn by conflicting beliefs
and terrible political struggle. The Romans occupied Palestine and
subjugated the Jews, among many others, stripping them of their
rights in the same way that today invites war. Into this world was
born a man who came with a message so offensive that most fol-
lowers abandoned him two years after he went public with his out-
rageous teachings: to love rather than revolt against the Romans
who subjugated them. Even more extreme, to love heretics, such as
the Samaritans, who were viewed as the Great Satan, blasphemers,
so deceived and evil that they could hardly be counted as human.
Love your neighbor as you love yourself. This was his cry in the
wilderness. When those who had given their lives to following God
asked him what he meant by loving your neighbor, Jesus did what
he frequently did.
He told them a fictional story.
Like all good tales, his story had a strong antagonist, a killer who
took a man, pummeled him within an inch of his life, and left him
for dead. And it had a strong protagonist, a man who went out of his
way to nurse the victim back to life after others refused to help the
dying man.
But what really cooked the goose of those who heard the teaching
that day was the twist at the end of the story. In this story, you see,
the protagonist wasn’t the pious man or the religious leader. The
hero of the tale was a Samaritan. A heretic. A bigot. Scum.
It would be like telling a story in which the hero was a Christian
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T H E PA R A B L E O F T H E S A M A R I T A N
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“You have answered correctly,” Jesus replied. “Do this and you will live.”
But he wanted to justify himself, so he asked Jesus, “And who is my
neighbor?”
In reply Jesus said: “A man was going down from Jerusalem to Jericho,
when he fell into the hands of robbers. They stripped him of his clothes, beat
him, and went away, leaving him half dead. A priest happened to be going
down the same road, and when he saw the man, he passed by on the other
side. So too, a Levite, when he came to the place and saw him, passed by
on the other side. But a Samaritan, as he traveled, came where the man
was; and when he saw him, he took pity on him. He went to him and ban-
daged his wounds, pouring on oil and wine. Then he put the man on his own
donkey, took him to an inn, and took care of him. The next day he took out
two silver coins and gave them to the innkeeper. “Look after him,” he said,
“and when I return, I will reimburse you for any extra expense you may have.”
“Which of these three do you think was a neighbor to the man who fell
into the hands of robbers?”
The expert in the Law replied, “The one who had mercy on him.”
Jesus told him, “Go and do likewise.”
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Tea with Hezbollah
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