ASSIGNMENT

CIVIL ENGG DRAWING

BUITEMS
PREPARED BY
CMS ID
SUBMITTED TO
SUBJECT
DEPARTMENT
SEMESTER
DATE
2013

1 HAROON RASOOL
CMS ID 21911

HAROON RASOOL
21911
SIR ASAD NAEEM
ENGG DRAWING
BS-CIVIL ENGG
3RD
18 December,

ASSIGNMENT
CIVIL ENGG DRAWING

INTRODUCTION
The first thing that a technician should do upon receiving
a set of plans for a building is to review them, scanning
each one to get an overview of the building. The electrical
system, the air-conditioning and heating system, and the
plumbing system for a building are very closely related.
Design technicians and installation technicians must
coordinate the systems of all trade areas to have a welldesigned and smooth installation on the job

ELECTRIC PLAN
As we can draw your home floor plan, we can draw an
electrical plan that shows the electrical details of our
home. This includes the outlets, wires, and circuit panels
our home uses or will use.

DEFINATION
Electrical Plan is a design sketched to the same scale as
the working plan that shows the position of all electrical
apparatus installed underground except signals and
telephones. Electrical plan helps customers to get a
better estimation for Electrical Items.
Or

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ASSIGNMENT
CIVIL ENGG DRAWING

A very detailed type of electrical print, typically used in

construction, to show the location and types of electrical
devices for a construction project
An electrical drawing, is a type of technical drawing that
shows
information
about power, lighting,
and communication for
an engineering or architectural project.
Any
electrical working drawing consists of "lines, symbols,
dimensions, and notations to accurately convey an
engineering's design to the workers, who install
the electrical system on the job".
A complete set of working drawings for the average electrical system in
large projects usually consists of

A plot plan showing the building's location and outside

electrical wiring
Floor plans showing the location of electrical systems
on every floor
Power-riser diagrams showing panel boards
Control wiring diagrams
Schedules and other information
with construction drawings.

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in

combination

ASSIGNMENT
CIVIL ENGG DRAWING

SANITATION PLAN
In order to maintain in healthy environment, the waste
water coming from the kitchens, bathroom, water closet,
urinals of the building has to be drained properly. If the
waste is not drained properly, it leads to stagnation in
and around the building causing nuisance, effect on the
health. Hence, necessary arrangements have to be
provided in the building for effective drainage of waste
water.

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ASSIGNMENT
CIVIL ENGG DRAWING

GENERAL LAYOUT OF SANITARY

FITTINGS TO HOUSE DRAINAGE
ARRANGEMENTS
The following should be kept in mind in planning the
layout of drainage connections to the various fittings.
1. The layout should be simple and direct (both horizontal
and vertical).
2. Horizontal pipes should lay at designed slope.
3. Concrete pads should be provided to support the pipes
laid on earthfill.
4. Long or short sweep quarter bends or two 45 or eight
bends for making 90 turn should be provided.
5. Only sanitary fees and quarter bends are used for a
change of pipe from horizontal to vertical
6. Manholes should be provided at all points
intersections and change of direction of pipes

of

7. All soil pipes, waste pipes and ventilating pipes may be

graped in shafts or ducts for easy inspection and
maintenance
8. A clear minimum distance of 5cm should be maintained
from walls to all surface pipes.
9. The waste pipes should be separated from house drain
by means of gully traps to prevents entry of foul gases,
vermin etc into the building.

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ASSIGNMENT
CIVIL ENGG DRAWING

10. Traps are required for every sanitary fixture and they
should be as close to the fixture as possible.

DEFINITIONS.
ACCESSIBLENot more than one floor above or below
the regular place of work of anyone for whose use
sanitary facilities have been provided, except in buildings
where a sufficient number of passenger elevators are
provided and their use permitted to all employes at all
times. This term shall mean in the building or on the
premises where the person is employed.

CHEMICAL CLOSETThe type of closet in which the

contents are brought into contact with chemicals.

INDUSTRIAL SANITATIONThe sanitary facilities

and installations as applied to establishments.

PRIVYSanitary facilities for defecation, located in an

outhouse apart from any building.

RETIRING ROOMA room, separate and apart from

the workrooms, to be used either as a rest room or a
dressing room or both.

SHOWER BATHFacilities for washing the body under

a spray of water.

SINKA receptacle or fixture used for general cleaning

purposes or for disposing of waste water.
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TOILET ROOMAny room with solid walls, extending

from floor to ceiling, containing one or more water closets
or one or more water closets and other toilet fixtures.

TROUGH WASH SINKA vessel, greater in length

than in width or depth, in which two or more persons may
wash simultaneously.

URINALA sanitary fixture installed for the purpose of

urination.

WASH BASINA basin or bowl used for the purpose of

obtaining personal cleanliness.

WASH ROOMA room equipped with troughs, wash

bowls, shower baths and other facilities for the purpose of
obtaining personal cleanliness.

WATER CLOSETSanitary facilities for defecation,

equipped with a hopper or trap and a device for flushing
the bowl by water, located within a compartment.

WATER CLOSET COMPARTMENTAn enclosure, in

a toilet room, which surrounds an individual water closet.
To constitute an enclosure it is necessary to have a
swinging door with an internal latch.

CENTER LINE PLAN

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ASSIGNMENT
CIVIL ENGG DRAWING

A line used to define the center of a symmetrical part.

Center lines consist of alternating long and short
dashes. They are also known as structural lines
Structural lines and center lines are a key part of the
sketching process for both traditional animation and
standard drawing, and are used to help create balanced,
symmetrical figures with proper distribution of weight and
perspective views. The center line is exactly what it
sounds like: a line that divides your line down the center.
Center line is used in working drawing and has to be
accurate and without mistakes. CL is used to show the
center of the mail walls of each floor and while
measuring, you will use the Center to Center (c/c)
dimensions instead of outer or inner surface of the walls.

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