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Aurecon (Vietnam) Co Ltd

Suite 1304 - Centec Tower


72-74 Nguyen Thi Minh Khai Str
District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Telephone: +84 8 3823 9994
Facsimile: +84 8 3824 6880
Email: vietnam@aurecongroup.com
www.aurecongroup.com

M&E Services Design Brief


Conceptual Design Stage
THE SEN HOTEL
27 Dec 2012
232512
Revision 03

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Document ID: P:\232512 IDIP HOTEL SPN (76-78 NTMK)\TECH\MEP\REPORTS\DESIGN BRIEF\CONCEPT\DESIGN BRIEF ENG REV02.DOC
Rev No

Date

Revision Details

Typist

Author

Verifier

Approver

01

07 Dec 2012

Issued for Conceptual Design

TT

TT

DP

TB

02

24 Dec 2012

Issued for Conceptual Design

TT

TT

DP

TB

03

27 Dec 2012

Issued for Conceptual Design

TT

TT

DP

TB

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The Sen Hotel

1.
2.

3.

4.

5.

Page 1

Introduction
Building Services Common Design Objectives

4
5

2.1

Life cycle cost

2.1.1

Reliability and availability of services

2.1.2

Ease of Operation and Maintenance

2.1.3

Ingress of dust, water and pests

2.1.4

Coordination of Services

Weather Condition at Project Site

3.1

Site Location

3.2

Ambient Temperatures Used in the Design

Fire Protection Systems

4.1

Codes and Regulations

4.2

Description of Fire Protection Systems

4.3

General Requirements for Fire Protection System

4.3.1

Fire Prevention requirements:

4.3.2

Fire Fighting requirements:

4.3.3

Proposed Design of Fire Protection system:

4.4

Automatic Fire Alarm System

4.4.1

General

4.4.2

Operation of the System

4.4.3

Main Components of the Fire Alarm System

4.5

Fire Fighting System

11

4.5.1

Portable Fire Extinguisher System

11

4.5.2

Fire Fighting for the entire building includes:

11

4.6

Automatic Fire Sprinkler System

12

4.6.1

Sprinkler Head Installation and Technical Data

12

4.6.2

Piping system

12

4.6.3

Accessories:

12

4.7

Fire Hose and Hydrant System

13

4.7.1

Fire Hose Location and Technical requirements

13

4.7.2

External Fire Hydrant Location and Technical requirements

13

4.7.3

Piping system

14

4.7.4

Accessories:

14

4.8

Pumping System and Operation

14

4.9

Portable Fire Extinguishers

14

4.10

Fire Trip Shut Down

15

4.11

Special Fire Protection Systems

15

Electrical

16

5.1

Codes and Regulations

16

5.2

Medium Voltage System

16

5.2.1

Electric Power Demand:

16

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The Sen Hotel

6.

7.

Page 2

5.3

General Power Supply and Transformers:

16

5.3.1

The Medium Voltage Power System

16

5.3.2

The Power Back-up System Diesel Engine Power Generators:

17

5.3.3

The Fuel System for Diesel Engine Power Generators

17

5.4

Low Voltage System

17

5.4.1

Low Voltage Main Switchboard (MSB)

18

5.4.2

Distribution Board

18

5.4.3

General Power Outlets (GPO)

19

5.4.4

Lighting

19

5.4.5

Lightning Protection

20

5.5

Earthing

21

5.6

Telephone & ADSL Cable System

21

5.7

Public Address System

21

5.8

CCTV System

22

5.9

Door Access Control System

22

5.10

MATV and Cable TV System

22

5.11

Mobile Telephone Booster System

22

5.12

UPS System

23

5.13

Building Management System (BMS)

23

Lift Systems

24

6.1

Codes and Regulations

24

6.2

Design Criteria

24

6.3

Firemans Lift

24

6.4

Calculation

24

Air Conditioning and Mechanical Ventilation

25

7.1

Codes and Regulations

25

7.2

Design Conditions

25

7.2.1

Designed Temperatures in Air Conditioned Spaces

25

7.2.2

Design Parameters

25

7.2.3

Noise Criteria (by acoustic consultant)

26

7.3

Air Conditioning Systems

26

7.3.1

General Description

26

7.3.2

Main Equipment Of Chiller Systems

26

7.4

Mechanical Ventilation

27

7.4.1

Stair Pressurisation System

27

7.4.2

Pressurisation System

27

7.4.3

Smoke Spill System

28

7.4.4

Fresh Air System

28

7.4.5

Toilet Exhaust System

28

7.4.6

Commercial Kitchen Exhaust System

28

7.4.7

M&E Plant Room Ventilation System

29

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7.4.8

8.

Page 3

Carpark Ventilation System

29

Plumbing & Sanitary Systems

30

8.1

Codes and Regulations

30

8.2

Water Supply and Storage

30

8.3

Potable Water System

30

8.4

Sanitary Drainage

31

8.5

Waste Water Treatment Plant

31

8.6

LPG System

32

8.7

Storm Water Drainage

32

8.8

Condensate Drainage

32

Appendix A. Vietnamese Translation


Appendix B. Calculations
-

Power Demand
Hot & Cold Water Demand
Fire water Demand
Lift analysis

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Page 4

Introduction
The purpose of this design brief is to outline all of the Mechanical and Electrical systems that
will be designed and installed as part of The Sen Hotel project located at 76 78 Nguyen Thi
Minh Khai Str., District 3, HCMC.
The project comprises the construction of an 18 storey building, 1 technical storey, Level 1 to 3
is Multi-Function, Level 4 to 17 is Hotel Guest room, Level 18 for Spa.

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2. Building Services Common Design Objectives


The following common design objectives will be followed throughout the building services
design, in order to meet the developments objectives, operational requirements and standards
and to comply with the agreed design criteria.

2.1 Life cycle cost

The building services design will aim to achieve optimum life cycle costs and will take into
consideration:
Capital costs
Energy costs
Running, Operational costs and Maintenance costs
Equipment life expectancy

2.1.1 Reliability and availability of services


The design will provide a high level of reliability and availability of services to ensure the
developments normal operation. This will be achieved through:

Robustness of services.

The specification of highly reliable equipment and material.

Monitoring of operating and alarm conditions.

Proven installation details and methods

2.1.2 Ease of Operation and Maintenance


Ease of operation and maintenance will be considered in all engineering services, with
an emphasis on the following;

Simplicity and ease of operation

Uniformity of equipment and fittings including brand and size.

Ease of maintenance and accessibility of services

2.1.3 Ingress of dust, water and pests


All services will be designed to eliminate/ minimise the ingress of water, dust and pests.
Equipment/ fittings of the correct IP rating will be specified where required by the
environmental or operating conditions

2.1.4 Coordination of Services

All services will be well coordinated to provide an integrated installation of pipe work,
ductwork, cable trays, light fittings, etc
The services will be well supported using prefabricated brackets, unistrut, and rod
suspension. Typical support details will be provided in the design as required
Services contractors will be required to produce multi-discipline workshop drawings to
ensure full coordination.
Provision will be made for future expansion of the building services in terms of plant
space and any built-in or in-ground provision, such a conduits, riser shafts etc.

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3. Weather Condition at Project Site


3.1 Site Location

Location:
Latitude:
Longitude:
Elevation:

HO CHI MINH CITY


10o 8 N
106o 7 E
19 m

3.2 Ambient Temperatures Used in the Design

Summer Dry Bulb:


Summer Wet Bulb (mean):
Summer Daily Range:
Hot month of the year:

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37.0oCDB
29.0oCWB
11K
April or May

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4. Fire Protection Systems


4.1 Codes and Regulations
The Fire Protection System will be designed in accordance with the well recognized
international standards and local codes, regulations for fire services as follows:
TCVN 5760:1993
Fire Extinguishing Vietnamese Fire Code
TCVN 5738:2000
Fire Alarm
TCVN 2622:1995
Vietnamese Fire Code for building construction
TCVN 6160:1996
Vietnamese Fire Code for High Rise Building
TCVN 6161:1996
Vietnamese Fire Code for Market & Commercial Building
TCVN 3890:2009
Fire protection equipments installation for Building
TCVN 7336:2003
Vietnamese Fire Code for Sprinkler system
QCVN 06-2010

Fire safety
QCVN 08-2009

Basement carpaking
NFPA 13-14
USA Fire Code
ACCOR
Design Guidelines for Fire Safety

4.2 Description of Fire Protection Systems


The Fire Protection System consist the followings:
Fire Alarm System
Automatic Fire Sprinkler System
Fire Hose and Hydrant System
Other systems associated with the Fire Protection System include;:
Smoke exhaust system (for basements and corridors, fire lift lobbies)
Public Address system (Emergency warning intercom system)
Main power supply and stand-by generator system
Normal, Emergency and Exit lighting systems
Earthing and Grounding system
Lightning Protection system
Potable water supply system
Waste water drainage system
The Fire Escape Routes and Fire Rated Zones will be described in Architectural and Structural
design briefs and are excluded from this M&E Design Brief.

4.3 General Requirements for Fire Protection System

Based on the class of fire as defined in TCVN 7336:2003 and relevant NFPA, this building is
classified under Ordinary Hazard Class 1 of Occupancy for Hotel. The general
requirements of the Fire protection system will meet with the design objectives are as below:

4.3.1 Fire Prevention requirements:

Minimize the cause of fire. In case of fire provide an early warning and immediate
response to isolate and kill the fire before it can spread to the adjacent areas and
cause more serious damage.
In case of fire building occupants can be evacuated to a safe zone in a fast and
safe manner
In case of fire in the basement areas, plant rooms, flats in the building, the exact
location shall be identified and the fire shall be fought immediately
Provide fire stoppers for all M&E ductwork & pipework through fire walls & slabs.

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4.3.2 Fire Fighting requirements:

The Fire Fighting Equipment specified will be highly reliable, and provide
availability of services at all times. The fire can be immediately identified and
fought.
Fire Fighting Equipment will be selected to provide simplicity and ease of operation,
and meet the project requirements and local weather conditions.
Fire Fighting Equipment will be selected to achieve a long life expectancy and will
be of the latest technology.
The selected Fire Fighting Equipment will meet with the requirements of relevant
standards as defined in clause 4.1

4.3.3 Proposed Design of Fire Protection system:


The Fire Alarm (FA) System will be installed in all areas of the building. The FA system
will be of the addressable type.
In addition to its monitoring and alarm functions, the Fire Alarm System will also
interface with other building systems via software and the Local Area network.
The system will;
Identify the fire, report to the Fire Control Panel the exact location of the fire, make
a public announcement and alert the Fire Officer immediately
Control and Monitor the Fire Sprinkler, Hose and Hydrant system
The system will allow for connection and transfer of signals to and from the BMS,
digital telephone system, Lifts, Mechanical Ventilation, Power Cut-off, Public
Address system etc to enable evacuation and fire fighting in the fastest possible
manner
Store a history file of all system events such as alarm, fault, status, operator
activities etc. This will be stored on disk. A record of the last 2,000 events will be
maintained on disk which can be printed out upon request.
Incorporate alarm bells with signal alarms and specific sound as required
The specified system will be immune to external Electro-Magnetic Interference
(EMI) generated by radio transmission equipment or power lines.
The Automatic Fire Sprinkler and Fire Hose & Hydrant systems will be installed in all
public areas, basements, shell and core areas, corridor and kitchen apartments.
In addition to the fire alarm and protection system, fire extinguishers or other special fire
protection systems (independent Automatic Fire Extinguishing foam system for
generator/ fuel pump room) will also be provided.

4.4 Automatic Fire Alarm System


4.4.1 General

The Fire Alarm system will identify the fire and report to the Fire Control Panel the exact
location of fire and subsequently alert all of the building users of the situation.
Automatic fire alarm system will consist of the following:
Central Fire Alarm Control Board
Data Gathering Panels
Fire Alarm Graphic Annunciation Panels or Mimic Panels
Standard LED Annunciation Panels
Automatic Smoke and Heat Detectors.
Manual Break Glass Stations.
Fire Alarm Speakers and Visual Alarms
Printers, Power Supply and Complete Wiring System.
Lightning Protection and Surge Suppression for Fire Alarm System.

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4.4.2 Operation of the System


When a signal is received from detectors or control modules the central fire alarm board
will start warnings in the network, to control computer and fire alarm panels.
After a pre-determined period, if the warning signals still exist, the central fire alarm
board will then start warnings to the following equipments and systems:
Public address system
ACMV system
Alarm bells and alarm lights
Address to pre-determined telephone numbers
Stand-by power allows the system to operate normally for 24 hours after failure of
the main power (this is to meet with the Local Fire Departments Requirement)
The system is also capable of;
Filing and printing 2,000 items of data,
Making automatic checks to confirm status and inform maintenance schedule

4.4.3 Main Components of the Fire Alarm System


Fire Alarm Detectors
Two types of Fire Alarm Detectors will be included;
Addressable Smoke Detectors (Photo Electric type): Bedrooms, Meeting rooms
Addressable Heat Detectors (Fixed Temperature): Kitchen
The numbers of detectors and applicable type of detector for each particular area will be
installed to comply with the relevant standards.
Addressable Smoke Detectors
The Smoke Detectors will be installed in the required areas and shall be at the location
not exceeding 0.3m from the ceiling, 5m from the walls and the distance between the
detectors will not exceed 10m.
Addressable Heat Detectors
The Heat Detectors will be continuously working and beyond the fire detection function,
it will employ a self-testing and heat measurement function. Monitoring from the main fire
control panel will be displayed in 3 stages;
Normal Status
Fault Status
Alarm Status: when smoke temperature rise is 5oC/minute or reaches 60oC
Technical data of Addressable Smoke & Heat Detector are as below:
Operating Voltage:
16V to 24VDC max 28VDC
Operating Current (quiescent):
100 A
Operating Current (alarm):
6 mA
Operating Temperature, humidity:
-20oC to +50oC, 95%RH
Alarm temperature:
+80oC
Standard for Fire detector:
EN54
Addressable Input/Output Modules
Addressable INPUT modules shall be used for monitoring of Pressure Switches, Water
Tank High/Low level, Pump Start/Stop status and other contact inputs. It shall be able to
connect directly along the individual addressable loop. An independent programmable

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software zone shall be provided for each interface unit. The addressable input module
shall be equipped with a built-in red LED which shall be flashed in the event of
activation.
Addressable OUTPUT modules shall provide a control output from the control unit to
other equipments control centre and shall have a separate, fully supervised input to
enable the control unit to obtain positive feed back to confirm that the output function has
been carried out.
Technical data of Input/Output Module are as described below;
Analog PLUS line:
APMK = 1, 2
Input/Output Signal:
Jumpers setting NO/NC
Operating Temperature, humidity:
-10oC to +60oC, 95%RH
Standard for Fire detector:
EN54
Addressable Sounder Base
The addressable Sounder Base is applied for Hotel Bed rooms.
The sounder base listens in to the communication between the attached sensor
head and the fire alarm control panel (FACP) to adopt the same address as the
detector, but as a unique device type on the loop.
The FACP can then use that address to command an individual sounder or a
group of sounders to activate. The command set from the panel can be tailored
to the specific event, allowing selection of volume, tone, and group.
The addressable sounder base is type of built in isolator to isolate all sounder base
points , Depending the Manufacturer s recommendation that the External wires may
needed.
Main Fire Alarm Panel (FACP)
The Main Fire Alarm Panel (FACP) shall be of the addressable type, connecting 125
data points per loop with additional 20% spare capacity for future system expansion. The
system allows connecting and transferring signals to/from the BMS, digital telephone
system, Lifts, Mechanical Ventilation, Power Cut-of, Public Address System. Main
functions of MFAP are:
Reporting, input events, graphic display and printing
Provide information continuously and accurately
Integrated in Automatic Fire Alarm system
Large storage capacity
Control functions includes:

Reset button

Signal receive button

Alarm signals shut down button

Alarm bells

Interchange signals

Maintenance Schedule
The Main Fire Alarm Panel (MFAP) shall be installed at the Fire Control Room to
monitor and control the entire fire alarm system.

Break Glass button, Bells and LED Indicators


All manual call points shall be installed at 1.5m high, in corridors and stair case and will
be visible to people. Bells shall be installed at 2.2m high.

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Technical data of Addressable Emergency Break Glass Unit are as below:

Operating Voltage:
16VDC to 26VDC

Operating Current:
60 to 100 mA / f 5Hz Technical data of
Programmable Alarm Bells are as below:

Operating Voltage:

9V to 30VDC

Operating Current:

3 to 9mA

Operating Temperature:
-25oC to +85oC

Sound Power level at 1m: 95 dB


Technical data of Display LED are as below:

Operating Voltage:

20V to 30VDC

Operating Current:

155mA (3.7W) at 24VDC

Operating Temperature:

-20oC to +60oC

Cabling System
System includes: Signal cables, junction boxes and accessories
Signal cables shall be 2 x 1.0 mm2 fire resistance cable, power cables for bells and
modules shall be 2 x 1.5mm2 fire resistance cables or pvc-insulated cables in metal
conduit with 1 hour fire rating (min.) embedded in wall or in ceiling.
Power Supply
All devices shall be able to operate on mains power supply of 220VAC, -15% to +10%
with 48Hz to 62Hz
Each power supply unit shall be equipped with stand-by battery of nominal voltage of
24VDC with the capacity to maintain its operation for at least 24 hours after mains
failure.

4.5 Fire Fighting System

4.5.1 Portable Fire Extinguisher System


For the purposes of initial fire fighting there will be provision of fire extinguishers, in the
form of bottles as Dry chemical type bottles and CO2 type for all public areas, lobby,
electric room,

4.5.2 Fire Fighting for the entire building includes:

Automatic Fire Sprinkler system which will cover all public areas, lobbies, corridors,
reception, basement car-park and all bedrooms
Fire hose / fire hydrant system: fire hose will be installed in all areas of the building
and external fire hydrant will be installed outside the building. The distance
between the external hydrant cabinets will not exceed 100m
Fire Pumps Station: combine fire pump system for automatic fire sprinkler system
and fire hose & hydrant system and will includes: 1 Fire pump control panel, 2
electric drive fire pump, 1 jockey pump, 1 pressure tank 100L, continue supply a
minimum water flow rate of 74 l/s to the highest point of the building and maintain
the pressure of the system be unchanged at all time.
Automatic fire fighting foam system to provide for the fuel pump room.
Fire Water Storage Tank: the min. storage capacity is 305 m use for automatic
sprinkler, fire hydrant and hose reel and includes:

Fire sprinkler system: 207 m3

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Fire hose system: 170 m3.


(See attached Appendix for calculation sheets)

4.6 Automatic Fire Sprinkler System

The Automatic Fire Sprinkler System will consist of the following main equipment:
Fire Alarm Cabinet with Flow Switch located on the wall in the landing area of the fire
escape staircase.
Sprinkler Head,:
Concealed type of 68oC, K=80, 15mm will be installed for bedrooms, corridors,
lobby
Exposed type of 68oC, K=80, 15mm will be installed for public areas, BOH
Area of sprinkler operation, the density for 120m2 (in accordance with TCVN 7336, section
6.4) is 4.8 L/min.m2 or 476 L/min will be designed for continuously operating for 30
minutes.
Sprinkler Pendant Head of 93oC, K=80, 15mm will be installed for plantrooms, Kitchen
Sprinkler upright Head, of 68oC, K=160, 20mm will be installed in basement and carpark
areas.
Sprinkler PendantHead, of 68oC, K=160, 20mm will be installed in restaurant areas.
Area of sprinkler operation for Ordinary Hazard Class 1 and 2 Occupancies, the density
for 240m2 (in accordance with TCVN, section 6.4) is 7.2 L/min.m2 and 14.4 L/min.m2 will
be designed for continuously operating for 60 minutes.
The Fire protection system has an automatic pressure within the pipework. Minimum pressure
in the system is 1.0 bar.
When there is a fire, sprinkler head will automatically operate with the designed flow rate and
pressure. Flow Switch will be activated and send fire alarm signal to the Main Fire Alarm Panel
and sound an alarm.
The automatic sprinkler system will continuously operates in 60 minutes until the fire officer
arrives and fire hose system be used.

4.6.1 Sprinkler Head Installation and Technical Data


The upright sprinkler heads will be installed for carpark, planroom areas. The pendent
sprinkler heads will be installed in all public areas, office, bedroom, restaurant of the
building as defined. Distance between sprinkler heads is 3.0m to 4.0m, distance from the
wall is 1.5m to 2.0m and with the maximum cover area for each sprinkler head will be
according to NFPA 13.
Sprinkler heads shall be of glass bulb, bronze or chrome finish, nominal temperature is
68oC, 93oC.
Sprinkler head are showed on layout plan.

4.6.2 Piping system


Branch pipe to the sprinkler heads shall be in a range of D25 to D150
The risers from the pump station will be completed with Alarm Valves at each floor
From the main risers, branch pipe will connecting the sprinkler heads to the system.

4.6.3 Accessories:
Other accessories in the automatic sprinkler system will include:
Control Valves for automatic fire sprinkler system including;
o

Main Stop Valve

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Alarm Valve

Waste & Test Valve

Pressure Gauge
Flow Switch, Water Motor Alarm Gong
Main Supply Pressure Gauge
Pressured Tanks
Pressure Reducing Valves
Drain Manifold from Control Valves.
Pump Initiating Pressure Switches (including wiring).
Alarm Pressure Switches wired to the Main Fire Alarm Panel
Individual Stop Valves for each Main Supply into the Control Valve
Station.
One Annular Testing Assembly complete with Isolating Valves on inlet
and Outlet. The Annular Element complete with Protective Guard shall
be permanently fitted to wall near spares cabinet.
Spares Cabinet, complete with sufficient spare sprinklers and spare
sprinkler spanner.

4.7 Fire Hose and Hydrant System


4.7.1 Fire Hose Location and Technical requirements
Fire Hose Cabinet (Internal Fire Hydrant) and Fire Hosereel systems will be installed
inside staircases (Fire Hydrant) and in the Corridor (Fire Hosereel) of all floors as per the
local fire departments requirements.
The basis of design is described below;
Number of hose working simultaneously:
2
Water flow rate at each Int. Fire Hydrant:
2.5 L/s
Water flow rate at each Fire Hosereel:
0.55 L/s
Minimum pressure at each Fire Hose:
2.5 bar (25m head)
Continuously operating time:
3 hours
Length of hose will not be exceeded 30m and will be designed so that 2 hoses can
serve any one point area of the floor.
Fire Hose Cabinet will be installed at 1.25m high from finished floor level and near
the entrance/exit of staircases, visible to the people and for ease of operation.
Each hose hydrant cabinet will have 1 flexible hose, 50mm diameter, 20m length,
nozzle 13mm diameter and associated connectors. Each hosereel cabinet will have
1 flexible hose, 25mm diameter, 30m length, nozzle 13mm diameter and
associated connectors.

4.7.2 External Fire Hydrant Location and Technical requirements


An external Fire Hydrant system will be installed outside of the apartment building.
The basis of design is described below;
Number of hydrants working simultaneously:
1
Water flow rate at each hydrant:
10 L/s
Minimum pressure at each hydrant:
2.5 bar
Continuously operating time:
1 hours
( see note at Appendix B: Fire Water Demand)
External Fire Hydrant will be installed at the nearest point to the entrance/exit of the
building, visible to building occupants and located for ease for operation.

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4.7.3 Piping system


The Main and Branch pipe to the Fire Hose and Hydrant will be in the range of 50mm
diameter to 150mm diameter. The main pipe will be Galvanized steel, 100mm to 200mm
diameter.
The Main Water will also connect with the Fire Department Connection of 150mm
diameter which will be completed with 4 x 65m diameter Connection Adaptors which will
allow the fire truck to take water directly from the fire fighting water storage tank or
supply directly from fire trucks to the building fire protection system.

4.7.4 Accessories:

The associated devices to complete the installation are as below:


Flow Switch at each floor
Pressure Gauge
Pressure Tank
Isolation Valves, Pressure Reducing Valves

4.8 Pumping System and Operation


The water supply from the water storage tank to all fire fighting device such as fire sprinkler
heads, fire hose reels and fire hydrant hoses will be provided by a pumping station. The
Pumping Stations will consist of;
02 Electric drive - Fire water pump
Electric drive - Jockey pump - this pump will be operated continuously to maintain the
designed pressure for the system
Water Expansion Tank: 100L
Fire protection system is designed to operate in fully automatic or manual modes. In
automatic mode, the pump system will be operated when a signal is received from the flow
switch and alarm valve via the Fire Control Panel.
In manual mode the pump system can be operated via a manual starter switch installed in
Fire Services Switch Board (FSSB) or at the Fire Alarm Control Board in the Security
room.
The power supply to FSSB shall be directly from the diesel power generator bus-bar in the
LV-Main Switch Board.
Fire water pump status will be displayed and continuously updated at the Fire Control
Board. In normal mode, the signal from the flow switch will display as normal and water is
available.

4.9 Portable Fire Extinguishers

Portable Fire Extinguishers will be provided to hazardous areas such as:


Plant rooms
Pump rooms
Lift motor room
At each Fire Hose Cabinet
Portable fire extinguishers will be selected to suit specific hazards requirements:
Dry chemical: for all public areas, carparks, corridors, lobby, BOH, Retails
CO2 : for transformer room, generator room, consumer switch room, server room, control
room
fire blankets for Kitchen
External extinguishers will be located in the weather proof enclosures

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4.10 Fire Trip Shut Down


Any real alarm signals at the fire control panel will provide a fire trip signal to LVMSB to cut all
breakers fed from Transformer source, to start Emergency Generator and close the breaker to
feed for Emergency busbar.
The signal is also sent to all distribution boards for ventilation in order to control the operation of
various mechanical fans in accordance with the Code requirements.

4.11 Special Fire Protection Systems


Special fire protection systems will be provided to hazardous areas such as:
Automatic operation Foam agent system for oil storage & LPG storage room.
Fire suppression system (ANSUL as Accor specified dated 23 Oct 09) for Fryer Kitchen
Hood
Fire suppression system for electric room.

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5. Electrical
5.1 Codes and Regulations
The Electrical Systems will be designed in accordance with the International Standards, the
local codes and regulations as stated below:
11 TCN 21-84
Power Substation Design Requirements
NEC
National Electric Code
NFPA
National Fire Protection Association
AS 1680
Code of practice for interior lighting and visual environment
AS 1768
Lightning Protection
AS 1201
Tubular fluorescent lamps for lighting service
AS 3000-2007
Australian Standard Wiring Rules
ACCOR
Design Guideline of Electrical

5.2 Medium Voltage System


5.2.1 Electric Power Demand:
The estimated electrical power demand of the entire building, including the lobby areas
has been derived in compliance with the recommendations of CIBSE and based upon
the following assumptions;
Diversity Applied: 0.6 (For Public, commercials); 0.4 (For Bed rooms)
Transfomer spare Capacity: 10% for transformer will be applied (see calculation
sheet in appendix 2 for reference).
Restaurant kitchens : Central LPG
100% back-up power for whole building
See Appendix for Calculations

5.3 General Power Supply and Transformers:


Sources of Power Supply for the project will mainly from:
City lines and transformers
Standby Diesel Power Generators of the building
The Power Sub-station connected to City Power Supply will be located at ground floor and
generally consist of:

5.3.1 The Medium Voltage Power System


Under normal conditions the proposed Power Supply for the building will be derived from
the City power line and will comprise two medium voltage 22kV feeders which will form
part of a City owned ring main.
Cable sizes and types associated with the MV supply will be 24 KV rated
XLPE/PVC/SWA/PVC 240mm2 cables and will be installed in uPVC pipe. (Note: the
rating of Medium Voltage Line should be confirmed by EVN, local electric network)
The cables will terminate into medium voltage switchgear which will be generally Load
Break Switches that are SF6 switchgear recommended by Accor comments rated at
24kV and 630A, but set to suit the estimated building load. The switchgear will
incorporate all necessary metering and protection relays.
Power to the building will then be distributed via 22KV / 0.4 KV 3P 4W 50Hz cast resin
dry-type (1250 kVA) step down voltage transformer(s) which will be housed within the
building. The transformer(s) will be complete with over temperature sensors which will
open their respective protective device(s) as required under fault conditions.

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Both the MV switchgear and step down transformers will require housing within
dedicated rooms which require a fire rating of ninety minutes.
The medium voltage system will also be complete with a dedicated earthing system
which will comprise a network of electrodes, cabling and copper earth bars as required.
Resistance to earth will be 1ohm.

5.3.2 The Power Back-up System Diesel Engine Power Generators:


Under loss of normal power conditions the building power supply will be derived from
private stand by diesel power generator of 1000 kVA.
The diesel generator(s) will automatically start in the event of a power failure. The
generator(s) will provide power to the building within 10 seconds of loss of supply via an
Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS).
The generator will be sized to provide 100% backup power for the building
The fuel oil tank for the generators will be at basement level and will provide 1 day of
diesel storage.

5.3.3 The Fuel System for Diesel Engine Power Generators

A fuel storage tank of 5,000 litres for 24Hrs at basement with the fuel pumps &
pipework system.
Fuel from these fuel tanks will be pumped automatically to the generators.
The day tank will be mounted on ground inside R.C wall enclosure.
The storage tank will be located within an R.C chamber filled with sand.
Any fuel leakage will require comtaining within the R.C chamber and will not leak to
the ground.

5.4 Low Voltage System


Low voltage for the building will be distributed at 380V and 50Hz derived via the medium
voltage system and the step down transformers. The transformers will supply a main
switchboard (MSB) which will require housing within a dedicated, ninety minute fire rated room
preferably at ground level. Sub main power from the MSB will be distributed to all Floor
Distribution Boards and Services SwitchBoards such as MSSB, FSSB and HSSB via busduct or
cable through the vertical riser shafts.
XLPE/PVC 600V cables not exceeding 300mm2 will be installed in cable conduit or cable tray .
Where cables penetrate through fire rated walls or floor slabs, fire stoppers will be installed.
Final circuit power will be distributed to the connection points by means of single core PVC or
PVC/PVC cables in trunking and conduits. Concealed or cast-in conduits in all areas will be of
PVC type, except within the M&E Plant rooms where galvanized steel conduit will be provided.
Minimum size of copper conductor shall be 2.5sqmm for lighting and 4 sqmm for power circuits
Color code:
Red, Yellow and Blue for three phases
Black
for Neutral
Green-Yellow strip for Earthing
All wiring will be contained within one floor with the exception of the lighting system for stair
cases, where one circuit will be used for multiple floors.

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Meters will be located in Main Low Voltage Switchboard (MSB) of the building and Floor
Distribution Boards where required for Hotel, Retail, Hotwater production, Kitchen for local
power measurement.
The low voltage distribution system will also incorporate an LV Earthing network which will
comprise electrodes, cabling and copper earth bars as required. The LV earthing system will
connect to the MV earthing system as required by AS3000:2007and Local Codes.

5.4.1 Low Voltage Main Switchboard (MSB)


The MSB will be divided into essential and non-essential sections as required and will
have a fault withstand capacity in compliance with the project fault level calculations. All
switchgear inside the switchboard will have an interrupting capacity of not less than
50kA symmetrical for MSB fed from two units of recommended 1600 kVA dry-type
transformers.
The MSB will generally consist of electrical control and protection devices, indicators and
power cables. The protection system will be designed for multiple levels of protection. In
case of short circuit, earth leakage or over current (> 300mA), the relevant protection
device will isolate all faulty equipment from power the supply within 0.01s to 4s
Motorised low voltage Air Circuit Breakers (ACB), rated at 65 KA and 380V will be
installed at incoming/out going ways for the generator, transformer and auto transfer
switches. The remaining outgoing circuits will be protected by either ACBs or Moulded
Case Circuit Breakers as deemed sufficient during the course of the design.
The Automatic Transfer System (ATS) will automatically connect the generator power to
the building distribution system upon loss of normal supply. The system will
automatically return to its normal condition as soon as main city power is resumed and
stable.

5.4.2 Distribution Board

From the MSB the LV distribution system will reticulate throughout the building as
described in section 5.4.1. Sub main cabling will generally terminate at distribution and
section boards and Mechanical control panels. Where practicable distribution boards will
be off the shelf items.
Distribution Boards will provide power for the following systems;
Lighting, emergency and exit lighting
GPO, junction boxes supplying power for working areas in offices.
M&E plant (intake/ exhaust fans, air conditioners, water pumps and fire protection)
Supply areas of a distribution board will not be over 50m.
Distribution boards will be installed in electrical rooms or cupboards which shall have at
least 90 minutes fire rated enclosures.
Where cables penetrate through fire rated walls or floors slabs, fire stoppers or fire
stopped bags will be installed.
Fire stopped bags will be automatically blown in case of fire and prevent fire spreading
to adjacent areas.
The distribution boards will generally consists of electrical control and protection devices
and power cables. Protection system will be designed for multiple levels of protection. In
case of short circuit, earth leakage or over current (> 100mA), the relevant protective
device will isolate the faulty circuit from the power supply 0.01s to 4s.
Distribution Board will be complete with a sufficiently sized earth bar to earth the
switchboards cabinet and other electrical equipments earthing terminals.

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5.4.3 General Power Outlets (GPO)


The wiring for small general power outlets and lighting final circuits will be of a single
core PVC cables installed in conduit. Concealed or cast-in conduits in all areas will be of
PVC type, excepted M&E Plant rooms and external areas, where galvanized steel
conduit will be provided.
All wiring will be contained within one floor except lighting system for stair cases, of
which one circuit will be used for multiple floors.
Generally, 220V, 2P+E type 10A universal GPOs will be provided throughout. Metal-clad
outlets will be used in all M&E plant-rooms, and weather proof outlets will be used
outdoors or in wet locations.
In circulation or public areas, GPOs will be provided every 20 m as deemed practicable.

5.4.4 Lighting

Lighting systems and levels will be designed according to CIBSE and ACCOR
recommendations.
All luminaires will incorporate high frequency ballasts and low energy lamps.
General services
Air lock
Reception desk:
Reception Hall
Lift landing
Lift cabin (floor)
Restaurant
Restaurant self (Breakfast)
Buffet
Meeting room
Corridors stairs
Waiting rooms
Bar
Toilets
Offices
Shops
Kitchen
Archive

200 lux
400 lux
300 lux
150 lux
50 lux
200 lux
200 lux
300 lux
400 lux
150 lux
200 lux
200 lux
200 lux
500 lux
300 lux
500 lux
200 lux

Bedroom
Average
Bed head
Desk
Bathroom (average)
Bathroom mirror (face level)

100 lux
150 lux
250 lux
150 lux
350 lux

Parking
Floor (parking area)
Parking place
Access
Facades, Landscape

50 lux
100 lux
75 lux
(By Architects)

Luminaries for the general areas and outdoors shall be controlled by lighting control
board.

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Luminaries will consist of the followings:


Normal lighting system:
The normal lighting system will meet the full requirements of the design guidance and
quoted standards, and the required interior design for lighting in apartments and lobby
areas.
Automatic lighting system:
The automatic lighting system will provide minimum luminance for movement at night.
The system will be programmed to reduce or turn off systems in low hours of occupancy
in landlord and common areas.
Emergency and Exit lighting system:
The emergency and exit lighting system will provide a luminanace level of at least 5-10
lux for movements in case of power failure and exit lighting.
Emergency luminaries will be provided as follows:
Within 5 m of an exit
Within 2 m of lobby intersection
Within 2 m of any change of floor level
Within 2 m of any fire fighting appliance/ fire alarm call station
For all toilets
In each lift car
Emergency lightings will be installed with Ni-CD charger and the charger is capable of
providing stand-by power in 2 hours.
Exit lighting
Stair lighting
Emergency lighting
Type of Lamps:

LED, CFL, & T5 lamps are recommended.


Halogen lamps are required as decoration, but they should not be more than 35W.
T5 is recommemed for Indoor Parking.
Electronic Ballast are recommended for Fluorescent Lighting Fixtures

5.4.5 Lightning Protection


A lightning protection system is required and will generally comprise of the following
elements:
An Ealier Stream Air Termianl on roof with 54m protection area, Class III;

Insulated Lightning Designed Purposed down-conductors run in riser to earth pits.


Conventional Air terminal
o

Air terminals will be solid copper ensuring good corrosion resistance.

Down conductors will be bonded to the air terminal network at roof level and
to any other extraneous metalwork such as rainwater gutters and hand rails
etc.

Resistance of the lightning protection system will be less than 4 ohms in the
peak dry season of the year.

Cables connection and earthing rods will be cad welded to ensure permanent
connection at welded points.

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The lightning protection system will be bonded to the building earth system as
required in AS300:2007 and Local Codes.
Surge protection devices will be installed at the main switchboard and at other
points throughout the system where considered prudent to do so this may include
where sensitive electronic devices are housed.
The system will be connected to the building earthing network Transient Earth
Clamp.

5.5 Earthing
The main earthing terminals for the LV & MV lines will be located in the main LV room and
which will be linked to a system of copper earthing rods driven into the soil outside or
underneath of the building.
The external casing of the LV switchboard, transformer, MV switchgear and the protective
conductor will be bonded to the main earthing terminals.
The common earthing system will have a resistance to earth of 1 Ohm.

5.6 Telephone & ADSL Cable System

The Telephone system:


3 telephone sockets and 02 instrument in each Bedroom, at Writing Desk, Bedside and Toilet.
Bedside Telephone sockets are always installed near window bedside. The recommended
cable is CAT6 in bedrooms.

Incoming lines will be provided by the Telecommunication Service providers: VNPT,


Viettel, SaigonPost, EVN..

A central MDF will be located in MDF room, 2nd basement floor and integrated to the PMS
system.

Cabling into floor risers. CAT6 for DATA cabling, fibre optic for vertical riser

Intermediate Distribution Frames (IDFs).

PABX, Hub, Server By others.


ADSL system, provide final RJ45 outlets for guest rooms, reception, office; and provide wifi for
public area.

5.7 Public Address System


The public address system will divide the building into zones depending on the location of
staircases. Each zone will be installed with an amplifier and interconnected speakers. The
system consists of a small micro phone located at the head end of the public address system
and 1 module to alarm and deliver recorded voice messages in the event of fire alarm or
emergency conditions.
When the first alarm signal has been delivered to an area, the signal at the entrance will be
increased 50db at the second alarm and 10db for each of following alarm, but not over 6 times.
Public announcement will be made by sound or bell 4 times and will be followed by voice
recorded messages in the languages of Vietnamese, English, Chinese and French.
The system will be complete with an integral battery system which will provide power to the
system in the event of a complete power failure for a minimum period in compliance with local
regulations. In addition the system will incorporate the following functions;

The PA system with battery back-up for 2 hours is located at MDF Room, 2nd basement.

Another micro will be put in security room, 2nd basement floor

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10W wall speakers for car parking areas.

6W surface/ wall speakers for stair case areas.

6W ceiling speakers for Retail, Restaurant and public areas.

3W ceiling speakers for lift lobby, corridor areas at each level.

5.8 CCTV System


A CCTV system will be provided which will consist of I.P. cameras, multiplexer controller,
monitor, Digital Network video recorder and control panel.
Cameras will be provided at:

Building Entrance / Exit

Main lobby, lift lobby at ground floor and public areas.

Car parking & external areas.

Inside lift car (dome camera type will be used).

Monitors will be installed in Security control room in 1st basement.


The monitor c/w software can access, monitor, playback.. up to 500 channels (cameras) per
one monotor and can manage up 5 monitors.
The Storage of recorder units required for min. 78 hours, up to 30 channels, storage capacity is
approximately 500GB, the data will be back up to DVD by maintenance team.

5.9 Door Access Control System


The system will be complete with electronic lock for guest room, security room, MDF room, lift
cars.
Monitor stair close/ open status only.

5.10 MATV and Cable TV System


The system will be complete with channel amplifiers, splitters inside the riser ducts and coaxial
cables in conduit to the TV outlets of each guest room.

Incoming TV cables shall be installed by the serviced providers and be connected to TV


center panel Building Owners scope.

Provide 2 x RG11 Spare TV cables will be installed from MATV Tel room to roof for
future satellite connection.

RG11 will be installed from TV center panel to each floor riser.

RG6 will be installed from Amplifiers to splitters and TV outlet sockets at public areas and
guest rooms.

CAT6 to be recommended for using for upgrading to IPTV in future.

Pay per view designed by the AV consultant/designers

5.11 Mobile Telephone Booster System


Mobile Booster System will be installed by Authorities, Provide Room in 2nd Basement, Power
c/w kWH meter for this system.
The system shall be approved by Local Telecommunication Authority.

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System includes the follow:

Antennas

Single, Dual Band Amplifier(s)

Cabling

Complete System

5.12 UPS System


Individual UPS systems will be provided to each Fire Alarm, Security and other ELV systems.

5.13 Building Management System (BMS)


A BMS system will be provided for the common areas of the project such as car-parks, halls,
lobbies recreation areas and commercial areas. The BMS will consist of the following main
functions;
Display and monitoring of all connected equipment
Facility Alarm handling and alarm management
Provides graphical interface to all sub systems
Provides central energy efficiency control strategies
Provides for data gathering
Enables report management and interaction with standard office software packages
The below listed equipment will be controlled and monitored by this BMS:
All A/C equipments
All Central Supply and Exhaust Fans
All DX system serving 24/24 hours operation areas.
Main Fire Alarm Control Panel
All Sprinkler Flow Switches.
All Fire Pumps, Tank Levels.
All Transfer & booster pumps
All Drainage pumps & STP equipments
Main Power Metering, (Apartments meters controlled by Local Power Co.)
Main LV Switchboard.
Power Distribution Boards for Public floors.
All public lighting.
All Generators, fuel pumps.
All passenger & service lifts
All bedside control panel
The BMS provided by this design will be of digital generation with the latest technology
protocols such as BACnet, Web Access, Modbus, Lonworks etc.

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6. Lift Systems
6.1 Codes and Regulations

BS 5655: Standards for Lifts & Escalators


BS EN 81-1: Specifications and safety rules for the installation of electric lifts
CIBSE D: Transportation in building
LOCAL CODES & REGULATIONS:
TCVN 5744, 6395, 6904, 6906 & 7168: Safety rules for design, manufacturer, installation,
maintenance and usage of electric lifts, escalators
ACCOR Design Guideline of Elevator

6.2 Design Criteria


% Arrival Rates:
15% min.
Up-Peak Interval: 50 seconds max.
The designed Passenger Lift System will provide the following functions;
Percentage Arrival Rate or Percentage of Handling Capacity in 5 minutes
Up-Peak Interval or Waiting Time
Acceleration requirements
Micro Processor Destination Control System for energy saving and higher efficiency

6.3 Firemans Lift


As Local Authority required.

6.4 Calculation
See calculation sheet in Appendix. Summay as below

The owner selected option 1 with 3 lifts 1150kg for all building ( from 1st FL to
Roof)

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7. Air Conditioning and Mechanical Ventilation


7.1 Codes and Regulations
The air-conditioning and mechanical ventilation systems will be designed in accordance with the
local regulations & design weather data and the recommendation of:
ASHRAE:
The American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air
Conditioning Engineers HVAC Application 2007
CIBSE Vol. B:
The Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers.
BS EN 12101
Smoke and Heat Control System
AS 1668-Part 2:
SAA Mechanical Ventilation & Air Conditioning
AS 1861:
Refrigerated Air Conditioners
AS 1324:
Air Filters for use in Air Conditioning and general
Ventilation
SMACNA:
Sheet Metal and Air-Con Contractors, National Association
DW144
Specification for sheet metal ductwork
QCVN 06:2010/BXD:
Vietnam National Technical Regulation on Fire Satety of
Building and Structures
QCVN 08: 2009/BXD
Vietnam Building Code for Urban Underground Structures
Part 2. The Parkings
TCVN 6160
Fire Protection requirements for high rise building
TCVN 5687:2010
Ventilation - Air conditioning - Heating
ACCOR
Design Guideline of HVAC

7.2 Design Conditions


7.2.1 Designed Temperatures in Air Conditioned Spaces
Guestroom:
Restaurant, Offices:
Hall, Foyer, Lobby:
Lift lobby:

23oC 1oC (no humidity control to be provided)


23oC 2oC (no humidity control to be provided)
23oC 2oC (no humidity control to be provided)
26oC 2oC (no humidity control to be provided)

7.2.2 Design Parameters


a)

Fresh air:
AREA

Density

Bar

m2/person

Fresh air

b)

Restaurant,
room:

Meeting

7 L/s/person
10 L/s/person if
smoking allowed

1.5 m2/person

7 L/s/person

Hall, Lobby, Foyer:

5 m2/person

7 L/s/person

Bedroom:

2 person/bedroom

17 L/s/bedroom

Administrative Office:

Bedroom Corridor:

m2/person

8 L/s/person
1.0 AC/hr

Mechanical ventilation

Hotel toilet: 30 m3/hr/WC & 30 m3/hr/Bath

Public toilet: 60 m3/hr/WC & 30 m3/hr/Urinal

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Ventilation for basement carpark: 6/10 ACH (2 speed fans)


Ventilation for plantroom: CIBSE Guide B2/ ASHRAE

7.2.3 Noise Criteria (by acoustic consultant)


For reference:
Guestroom:
Office:
Main Lobby:

NC 30
NC 35 - 40
NC 45

7.3 Air Conditioning Systems


7.3.1 General Description
The agreed Air-Conditioning System to be water cooled chiller system:

The Water cooled Chillers & pumps located at technical floor, Cooling towers
located on roof

DX Air Conditioning system serving areas which requires 24hours air conditioning
services.

7.3.2 Main Equipment Of Chiller Systems


CHILLER PERFORMANCE: High efficiency
HEAT EXCHANGER:
The selected Condensing Unit is of cooling only, water-cooled type to ensure highest
equipment performance and meet with specific architectural features of the building.
REFRIGERANT:
The selected refrigerant for Condensing Unit is of R134a, of which CFC index will be
Zero or is allowed to use under international convention MONTREAL PROTOCOL 1987
concerning protection of ozone layer.
Refrigerant R134a is available on local market. Therefore, the replacement and
interruption of the operation during maintenance will be minimal.
COMPRESSORS:
The selected compressors are Screw/ Centrifugal Compressors with technical
advantages such as low noise, anti-vibration and maintenance free. Physical dimensions
of the equipment are small and economic in operation.
PRIMARY AIR HANDLING UNITS
Primary Air Handling Units (PAUs) will be provided to pre-treat Fresh Air Intake quality
from Ambient Air Temperature and Humidity to the designed air temperature and
humidity before supply to each FCU and required spaces, these PAUs shall be included
energy recovery module to pre-cool fresh air intake before treating mainly inside the
PAUs.
The PAU is a combined of required modules or sections, weatherproof type and will
consist of the following major sections:

Fresh Air Dampers and Intake Section. This section shall be completed with
Primary Air Filter Panel and access door

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Bag Air Filter Module and Blank Section for maintenance


Energy Recovery Section and access door

Cooling Coil Section

Fan Section and access door


The PAUs will be located at the tecnical floor and roof floor to provide pre-treated fresh
air to all AHU/ FCU via VCDs

FAN COIL UNIT


Concealed FCUs will be provided to supply air to all small air conditioned rooms of
independent temperature control.
Technical data of FCU is as follows:

Constructed into a block, including following main components:

Panel-Filter

Cooling Coil

Fan

All FCUs are concealed in ceiling void. Return air and Fresh air intake will be connected
to FCU via insulated return air plenum box, ductwork and air diffusers.
AIR DIFFUSERS
Air diffusers will be designed so as to ensure air flow are supplied to all areas and meet
specific requirements of each area.
Types of air diffusers include: Linear Diffusers, Square Diffusers, Rectangular Diffusers,
Eggrate Grilles or round dics valve.
AIR DUCT
Air duct will be designed to SMACNA, DW142 and ASHRAE standards.

7.4 Mechanical Ventilation


7.4.1 Stair Pressurisation System
The Stair Pressurization System will be designed in accordance with British Standards
and local codes (TCVN) and will consist of the following elements;

Axial Air fans (fire rated type)

Ductwork, Grilles and Volume Control Dampers

Control signals from alarm panels and priority power

Minimum pressure in stair on operation is 50Pa or equivalent to +5kg/m2 for all closed
doors.
Staircase type N1 will be designed for this building ( By Architecture). So, pressurization
system will not require for these staircase.

7.4.2 Pressurisation System


The Stair Pressurization System will be designed in accordance with British Standards
and local codes (TCVN) and will consist of the following elements;

Axial Air fans (fire rated type)

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Ductwork, Grilles and Volume Control Dampers

Control signals from alarm panels and priority power

Minimum pressure in stair on operation is 50Pa or equivalent to +5kg/m2 for all closed
doors.
Lift well will be pressurized with 20 Pa as required by QCVN.
Buffer rooms in Basements will be pressurized with 20 Pa as required by QCVN.

7.4.3 Smoke Spill System


The Smoke Spill System will be designed in accordance with British Standards or NFPA
and generally consists of the followings:
The Smoke Spill System shall be operated via Fire Control Panel and Manual on/off
operated by Fireman.
Smoke exhaust shall be provided to lcorridors.
Smoke exhaust shall be sized to achieve the greater of:

10 air changes per hour to the above mentioned spaces.

Sufficient capacity to provide relief air for stair pressurization systems.

Smoke exhaust systems shall be fitted with motorized dampers and sub-ducts to
maintain fire separation between floors whilst providing zones smoke control.

7.4.4 Fresh Air System


The cooling fresh air supply system will generally consist of the following;

Central PAU located at the roof level/ technical floor to provide cooling air to FCU.

Fresh air duct in vertical shaft.

7.4.5 Toilet Exhaust System


For Podium levels.
The Toilet Exhaust System will be designed in accordance with British Standards and
will be collected to central PAU with energy recovery and generally consisting of the
following elements;

Centrifugal exhaust fan in PAU

Exhaust air duct in ceiling space and vertical shaft and go to PAU.

For Hotel levels.


The Toilet Exhaust System will be designed in accordance with British Standards and
will be an common system generally consisting of the following elements;

Central exhaust fan in PAU on roof


Exhaust air duct in vertical riser; exhaust air grille in each toilet and exhaust air go
into PAU before discharge to outside.

7.4.6 Commercial Kitchen Exhaust System


The Commercial Kitchen Exhaust System will be designed in according with British
Standards and generally consisting of the following elements;

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Cooking hood by kitchen supplier

Bifurcated fan

Exhaust air duct in riser up to roof

7.4.7 M&E Plant Room Ventilation System


Mechanical ventilation system of M&E plant rooms and technical room such as the
transformer Room, Genset room, Lift Motor Rooms, LV Main Switch Room, Pump
Rooms will be designed in according with British Standards and will generally comprise
of the following items;

Axial Air fans

Ductwork, Air Grilles and Volume Control Dampers

Diffuser, Exhaust Air Grilles

Electrical works and Controls

Mechanical ventilation system for M&E plant rooms will be activated via thermostat .
Lift machine room, MSB room and MDF room shall be air conditioning

7.4.8 Carpark Ventilation System


The Car-park Exhaust Air System will be designed in according with British Standards
and generally comprises of the following elements;

Two (2) speed axial fans with the capability of operating effectively at 400C at
least 1 hour (in case of fire).
Ductwork, Exhaust Grilles and Volume Control Dampers with downstream fire rated
ductwork.
Required space for routing of ductwork
Exhaust Grilles will be installed at both Low level (350mm above floor level) and
High level (at bottom or side of duct). Air flow rate for low level exhaust will be
around 30% ~ 50% of total air flow rate.
Associated CO Sensor Switches and Electrical works
Basement Exhaust Discharge Louvers will be located +2.0m from ground zero
level.

The Car park Supply Air System will be designed in according with British Standard and
the capacity will be 80% of exhaust air flow rate.
The basement Supply and Exhaust Air System shall be operated normally via on/off
switches when needed or via programmable controller and they shall be also activated
via fire alarm panel and manual control from fire department centre during fire mode.

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8. Plumbing & Sanitary Systems


8.1 Codes and Regulations
The systems will be designed in accordance with the international standards, local codes and
regulations as follows:
QCVN 14:2008
Vietnamese national code for plumbing
TCVN 7441: 2004
LPG system Design standard.
TCVN 4474:1987
Vietnamese Standard for Internal Drainage System Design
TCVN 4473:1988
Vietnamese Standard for Internal Plumbing System Design
TCVN 5673:1992
Vietnamese Standard for Internal P&D System Design
TCXD 51:1984
Vietnamese Standard for External Drainage System Design
TCXD 33:1985
Vietnamese Standard for External Drainage System Design
British Standards/ AS
ACCOR
Design Guideline for Plumbing

8.2 Water Supply and Storage

The incoming water supply will be taken from the city water line and will be stored in the raw
water storage tank of 45m3 at 2nd basement level and will be treated and pumped to transfer
water tanks of 136m3 at 1st basement level. Water will be pump to Roof water tank of 36m
located at roof level for domestic and 10m for colling tower (including 100m/ day for cooling
tower make-up)
Water consumption criteria:
Cold water: 650 ltr/ bedroom (Hotel without laundry - Accor required)
Hot water (DHW): at temperature 55oC 60oC:
- Bedroom: 150 ltr/ bedroom (Accor required)
- Kitchen: 3000 ltr for a 168 bed hotel (Accor required)
Total summary increase in CW & DHW 30% in tropical climates
Total holding water storage tanks of the entire building at any time will be designed for 13 hour
consumption ( Based on area the owner allow to locate water tank).
Water supply filtration system will consist of automatic filters and UV treatment.

8.3 Potable Water System


Water via screen filtration & UV system located on roof will be distributed throughout the
building for potable water supplies, toilet flushing purposes etc. The distribution system will be
completed with pressured pumps (for the top three levels) and Pressure Reduction Valves.
Provide connection point of swimming pool make-up water directly from the raw water storage
tank.
Provide Water meters for Retails, Hotel Kitchen, HVAC, Irrigation and Hot Water Consumption
for local monitoring
Provide Flow restrictors as below:
-

Wash Basin - 6 LPM


Hand Shower - 12 LPM
Rain Shower - 20 LPM
Kitchen Sink - 24 LPM (1/2" Tap) or 30 LPM (3/4" Tap)

232512 Conceptual Design Rev.03

Date of Issue : 27 Dec 2012

The Sen Hotel

Page 31

Hot water system


Provide Central water heat-pump with the water source from condensing/ chilled water of
Chillers. Hot water will be stored in electric water heater storage tank which heat water to 70oC
for thermal shock order to disinfect the water.
Hot & Cold Water Pipe Material will be of Copper type.

8.4 Sanitary Drainage


Domestic drainage system from sanitary wares(lavatory,
ventilation stacks to the roof.

floor drain), with combined

Domestic drainage system will be discharged to WWTP and then be treated in accordance with
Vietnamese Standard (grade B) by the WWTP before discharging to city sewer system.
Sanitary wares (water closet,uniral) with combined ventilation stacks to the roof.
soilpipes will be discharged to septic tank, waster after septic tank connect to WWTP and then
be treated in accordance with Vietnamese Standard (grade B) by the WWTP before discharging
to city sewer system.
Kitchen drainage system from kitchen wares (kitchen basin, glass washer, ), with combined
ventilation stacks to the roof will lead to grease trap at 3rd basement before discharging to
WWTP.
WWTP system uses high technology standard, which prevents unwanted smell and ease of
maintenance and are common types being used in high-rise buildings.
Waste Water Pipe Material will be of Cast iron.

8.5 Waste Water Treatment Plant


Waste water treatment plant to treat waste water to meet the QCVN14-2008, grade B (see table
1 below) before discharge to public drain.
Table 1. Element pollution of waste water and limited of authorize
Item

Parameters

Unit

Limitation of
grade B

Limited for people over


50 bedrooms (K=1)

5-9

5-9

1.

pH

BOD5 (20oC)

mg/l

50

50

TSS -Total suspended solid

mg/l

100

100

TDS - total dissolvent solid

mg/l

1000

1000

Sunfua (H2S)

mg/l

4.0

Amoni (follow N)

mg/l

10

10

Nitrat (NO3-)

mg/l

50

50

Oil-fat (in food)

mg/l

20

20

Total surface active

mg/l

10

10

10

Photphat (PO43-)

mg/l

10

10

11

Coliform

MPN/100ml

5000

10

The flowchart of WWTP will be described as below:

232512 Conceptual Design Rev.03

Date of Issue : 27 Dec 2012

The Sen Hotel

Page 32

Domestic inlet waste water screens MBBR tank Aerotank tank biofor tank
settling tank sludge storage sterilization tank to public drain.
All above functional tanks will be concrete except the settling tank to be made by stainless
steel.

8.6 LPG System


LPG cylinders will be stored in the LPG storage room located on ground accordance to TCVN
7441:2004
LPG system will be supplied to kitchen in restaurant, food-court, include:
Gas stations will include bottles containing 48kg in parts with a total weight does not exceed
700kg setting outside of the building and far from the building a minimum of 1.0m, these bottles
will be installed gas phase. LPG gas phase shall be going with pressure from 4-6kg/cm.
LPG gas phase will be through the pressure reducing valve (level 1) down to 35kpa, LPG main
pipe
will
distributed
all
the
vertical
pipes
of
the
building.
LPG gas before supplying to the restaurants kitchen and food-court will be through gas meter
and the pressure reducing valve down to 5kPa located at technical shaft.
At kitchen restaurant and food-court kitchen, LPG gas will be reduced pressure down to 0.4kPa
at applications.

8.7 Storm Water Drainage


Storm water from roof and garden will be collected and discharged directly to the public
drainage system

8.8 Condensate Drainage


Condensate drain pipes from FCUs/ PAUs will be connected to the nearest waste water riser.

232512 Conceptual Design Rev.03

Date of Issue : 27 Dec 2012

APPENDIX

Vietnamese Translation

Aurecon Vietnam Co.,Ltd


Phong 1304, Toa nha Centec
72-74 Nguyen Th Minh Khai, Quan 3,
Tp. Ho Ch Minh, Viet Nam
ien thoai: + 84 8 3823 9994
Fax:
+ 84 8 3824 6880
Email: vietnam@aurecongroup.com
www.aurecongroup.com

Thuyet Minh Ky Thuat


Thiet ke s bo
KHACH SAN THE SEN
27.12.2012
232512
Phin bn 03

Qun l ti liu
Document ID: P:\232512 IDIP HOTEL SPN (76-78 NTMK)\TECH\MEP\REPORTS\DESIGN BRIEF\CONCEPT\DESIGN BRIEF
VIET REV02.DOC
Phin
bn

Ngy

01

07.12.2012

02
03

Chi tit phin bn

Nhp liu

Tc gi

Kim tra

Ph duyt

Pht hnh Thit k s b

TT

TT

DP

TB

24.12.2012

Pht hnh Thit k s b

TT

TT

DP

TB

27.12.2012

Pht hnh Thit k s b

TT

TT

DP

TB

Ngi s dng ti liu hoc s liu ca Aurecon phi chp nhn cc ri ro khi thc hin cc
hnh ng sau:
a)

S dng cc ti liu hoc s liu di hnh thc bn in t m khng yu cu hoc kim tra
tnh chnh xc so vi bn in gc.

b)

S dng cc ti liu hoc s liu vi mc ch no m khng c s ng bng vn


bn ca Aurecon.

Khch sn The Sen

Trang 1

MUC LUC
1.

Gii thieu

2.

Muc Tieu Chung Trong Thiet Ke

2.1
2.1.1
2.1.2
2.1.3
2.1.4

2
2
2
2
2

3.

4.

ieu Kien Thi Tiet Tai Cong Trnh

3.1
3.2

3
3

a iem xay dng:


Nhiet o khong kh ngoai tri c dung trong thiet ke:

He Thong Phong Chay Cha Chay


4.1
4.2
4.3
4.3.1
4.3.2
4.3.3
4.4
4.4.1
4.4.2
4.4.3
4.5
4.5.1
4.5.2
4.6
4.6.1
4.6.2
4.6.3
4.7
Nha:
4.7.1
4.7.2
4.7.3
4.7.4
4.8
4.9
4.10
4.11

5.

o tin cay
S tin cay va tnh kha thi cua he thong
n gian trong van hanh va duy tu bao dng
Ngan bui, nc va con trung
Tch hp cac hang muc trong qua trnh thiet ke

Cac Tieu Chuan ng Dung Trong Thiet Ke


4
Mo Ta He Thong Phong Chay Cha Chay
4
Yeu Cau oi Vi He Thong PCCC Cho Cong Trnh
4
Yeu cau ve phong chay:
5
Yeu cau ve cha chay:
5
Giai phap thiet ke He thong Phong Chay Cha Chay:
5
He Thong Bao Chay T ong
6
Gii Thieu Chung Ve He Thong:
6
Nguyen Tac Hoat ong Cua He Thong:
6
Cac Thiet B Chnh Cua He Thong Bao Chay:
7
He Thong Cha Chay:
10
Cac phng tien cha chay ban au:
10
He thong cha chay bang nc cho toan toa nha bao gom:
10
He Thong Cha Chay Bang au Phun Nc T ong:
10
Cach bo tr au phun Sprinkler va thong so ky thuat:
11
Mang ng ong:
11
Cac bo phan khac:
11
He Thong Cha Chay Hong Nc Vach Tng Va Hong Nc Cha Chay Ngoai
12
Cach bo tr hong nc vach tng va thong so ky thuat:
12
Cach bo tr hong nc cha chay ngoai nha va thong so ky thuat:
12
Mang ng ong:
12
Cac bo phan khac:
13
He Thong May Bm Va Nguyen Tac Hoat ong:
13
Bnh Cha Chay Lu ong
13
ong Ngt ien Khi Co Bao Chay
14
He thong cha chay ac biet
14

HE THONG IEN

15

5.1

15

Cac tieu chuan ng dung trong thiet ke

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Khch sn The Sen


5.2
5.2.1
5.3
5.3.1
5.3.2
5.3.3
5.4
5.4.1
5.4.2
5.4.3
5.4.4
5.4.5
5.5
5.6
5.7
5.8
5.9
5.10
5.11
5.12
5.13

6.

7.

8.

He thong ien Trung the va Tram bien ap


Cong suat ien nguon:
Gii thieu chung ve nguon ien va tram bien the:
He thong nguon trung the:
He thong nguon d phong May phat ien chay dau Diesel:
Bon cha dau cho May phat ien d phong:
He thong ien ha the
Tu ien ha the chnh (MSB)
Tu ien phan phoi
ien o cam
He thong en chieu sang
He thong bao ve chong set
He thong tiep at
He thong ien thoai & ADSL
He thong thong bao cong cong
He thong CCTV
He thong kiem soat ra vao, khoa ca
He thong truyen hnh ve tinh va truyen hnh cap
He thong tang cng song ien thoai
He thong UPS
He Thong ieu Khien Toa Nha (BMS).

15
15
15
15
16
16
16
17
17
18
18
19
20
20
21
21
21
22
22
22
22

Thang May

24

6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4

Cac Tieu Chuan ng Dung Trong Thiet Ke


Cac Tieu Ch Thiet ke
Thang danh cho cu hoa
Tnh toan

24
24
24
24

He Thong ieu Hoa Khong Kh Va Thong Gio

25

7.1
7.2
7.2.1
7.2.2
7.2.3
7.3
7.3.1
7.3.2
7.4
7.4.1
7.4.2
7.4.3
7.4.4
7.4.5
7.4.6
7.4.7

25
25
25
25
26
26
26
26
28
28
28
28
28
29
29
29

Cac Tieu Chuan ng Dung Trong Thiet Ke


ieu Kien Thiet Ke
Nhiet o Khong Kh Tai Cac Khu Vc Co HKK:
Thong So Thiet Ke
o on
He Thong ieu Hoa Khong Kh
Mo Ta Chung
Cac thiet b chnh
He thong thong gio c
He Thong ieu Ap Cau Thang
He Thong Hut Khoi
He Thong Cap Gio Ti
He Thong Hut Gio Nha Ve Sinh
He Thong hut khoi bep nha hang
He Thong Thong Gio Cac Phong May, Ky Thuat
He Thong Thong Gio Tang Ham

He Thong Cap Thoat Nc Va X Ly Nc Thai


232512 Thit k s b Phin bn 03

30

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Khch sn The Sen


8.1
Cac Tieu Chuan ng Dung Trong Thiet Ke
8.2
He Thong Cap Nc Va Tr Nc
8.3
He Thong Nc Sinh Hoat
8.4
He Thong Thoat Nc Thai
He thong thoat nc sinh hoat:
He thong thoat phan:
8.5
Tram X Ly Nc Thai
8.6
He thong LPG trung tam
8.7
He Thong Thoat Nc Ma
8.8
He Thong Thoat Nc Ngng Tu

30
30
30
31
31
31
31
32
32
33

Ph lc A. Phin bn ting Vit


Ph lc B. Tnh ton
-

Power Demand
Hot & Cold Water Demand
Fire water Demand
Lift analysis

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Khch sn The Sen

Trang 1

1. Gii thieu
Muc tieu cua tap thuyet minh ky thuat nay la mo ta s lc toan bo cac he thong C ien
se c thiet ke va lap at cho cong trnh Khach san The Sen toa lac tai so 76 78 Nguyen
Th Minh Khai , Quan 3, Tp. HCM.
Cong trnh bao gom 18 tang, 1 tang ky thuat va 3 tang ham. Tang 1 en tang 3 la cac khu
dch vu, tang 4 en tang 17 la phong ngu, tang 18 cho chm soc sc khoe.

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Khch sn The Sen

2. Muc Tieu Chung Trong Thiet Ke


Muc tieu chung trong viec thiet ke cac hang muc ky thuat la nham ap ng yeu cau au t d
an, yeu cau s dung va cac tieu chuan thiet ke ky thuat tien tien.
Thiet ke ung muc ch s dung
Giai phap toi u ve kinh te
Thiet ke ky thuat nham at nhng tieu ch toi u ve kinh te cu the la chi ph au t ban au,
chi ph ve tieu hao nang lng, chi ph van hanh, duy tu bao dng va tuoi tho cua thiet b.

2.1 o tin cay


Thiet ke nham ap ng yeu cau s dung, cu the la thiet ke he thong co hieu qua cao, thiet b
va vat t at o tin cay cao. Cac yeu to quan tam:

2.1.1

2.1.2

Von au t
Hieu qua s dung nang lng
Chi ph van hanh, bao dng
Tuoi tho thiet b.

S tin cay va tnh kha thi cua he thong


He thong van hanh chac chan
Tieu chuan cao cho thiet b va vat lieu.
Quan ly cac che o van hanh, bao ong.
Tuoi tho thiet b cao.

n gian trong van hanh va duy tu bao dng

Thiet ke ky thuat nham ap ng muc tieu van hanh va duy tu bao dng mot cach kinh te va
n gian, cu the la nhng yeu to sau:

2.1.3

Van hanh n gian va de dang.


Thiet b may moc ong bo ve nhan hieu va quy cach, co o tin cay cao.
Duy tu bao dng de dang, phu tung thay the luon co san e thay the khi can.

Ngan bui, nc va con trung

Thiet ke nham loai tr hoac giam thieu nc, bui va con trung xam nhap vao may moc, thiet
b. Thiet b va phu kien vi cap o bao ve (IP) phu hp vi moi trng, ieu kien lam viec.

2.1.4

Tch hp cac hang muc trong qua trnh thiet ke

Phoi hp chat che trong qua trnh thiet ke nham at c s tch hp va ong bo trong viec
lap at cac hang muc ky thuat.
He thong vi gia , thanh giang, ti treo che tao tai nha may, chi tiet lap at tieu bieu c
the hien trong ban ve thiet ke.
Nha thau se cung cap cac ban ve trien khai thi cong e bao am lap at, phoi hp hoan hao.
D tru cac khoang trong cho viec lap at m rong trong tng lai nh khong gian cho thiet b,
cac ng ong i ngam, cac ong ch, cac truc ien xuyen tang..

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Khch sn The Sen

3. ieu Kien Thi Tiet Tai Cong Trnh


3.1 a iem xay dng:

a iem:
V o:
Kinh o:
Cao o so vi mc nc bien:

Tp. Ho Ch Minh
10o 8 Bac
106o 7 ong
19 m

3.2 Nhiet o khong kh ngoai tri c dung trong thiet ke:


Bau kho / bau am vao mua he:
Nhiet o thay oi hang ngay:
Thang nong nhat trong nam:

232512 Thit k s b Phin bn 03

37oC DB / 29oC WB
11K
Thang T hoac thang Nam

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Khch sn The Sen

4. He Thong Phong Chay Cha Chay


4.1 Cac Tieu Chuan ng Dung Trong Thiet Ke
He thong PCCC c thiet ke theo qui nh cua tieu chuan Viet nam ve Phong Chay Cha
Chay va cac tieu chuan quoc te sau:

TCVN 5760:1993
TCVN 5738:2000
TCVN 2622 1995:
TCVN 6160 1996:
TCVN 6161 1996:

TCVN 3890 2009:


TCVN 7336 2003:
QCVN 06 2010:
QCVN 08 2009
Tieu chuan NFPA 13, 14:
ACCOR

PCCC cho Nha va Cong trnh


He thong bao chay t ong-Yeu cau thiet ke.
PCCC cho Nha va Cong trnh - Yeu cau thiet ke.
PCCC nha Cao tang - Yeu cau thiet ke.
PCCC cho Ch & Trung tam thng mai - Yeu
cau thiet ke.
Phng tien PCCC cho Nha va Cong trnh
He thong Cha chay t ong.
Quy Chuan ky thuat Quoc Gia ve an toan chay
Cong trnh ngam o th - Bai o xe
TC My au phun nc t ong & hong CC.
Hng dan thiet ke cua Accor

4.2 Mo Ta He Thong Phong Chay Cha Chay


Cac hang muc PCCC chnh bao gom:

He thong bao chay t ong (Fire Alarm System)


He thong cha chay t ong (Fire Sprinkler System)
He thong cha chay vach tng (Fire Hydrant and Hose Reel System)

Cac hang muc ky thuat khac cua cong trnh co lien quan en cong tac PCCC:

He thong quat tao ap buong thang thoat hiem


He thong ieu hoa khong kh, he thong hut cap gio ham ky thuat, nha ve sinh, phong
may moc thiet b
He thong thong bao cong cong
Nguon cung cap ien chnh va d phong cho cong trnh
He thong en chieu sang bnh thng, khan cap va s co
He thong tiep at, he thong chong set
He thong cap thoat nc sinh hoat
Cac hang muc kien truc va ket cau cua cong trnh co lien quan en cong tac PCCC c the
hien trong phan thuyet minh kien truc va thuyet minh ket cau va khong bao gom trong phan
thuyet minh ky thuat nay.

4.3 Yeu Cau oi Vi He Thong PCCC Cho Cong Trnh


Theo ban phan loai cong trnh theo mc o nguy c phat sinh am chay (TCVN 7336:2003),
cong trnh tieu bieu nay thuoc nhom Cac c s co nguy c phat sinh am chay trung bnh
- Ordinary Hazard 1, tuy nhien he thong PCCC cho cong trnh c thiet ke se am bao
cac yeu cau sau:

232512 Thit k s b Phin bn 03

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Khch sn The Sen

4.3.1

Yeu cau ve phong chay:

Phai ap dung cac giai phap phong chay am bao han che toi a kha nang xay ra hoa hoan.
Trong trng hp xay ra hoa hoan th phai phat hien am chay nhanh e cu cha kp thi
khong e am chay lan ra cac khu vc khac sinh ra chay ln kho cu cha gay ra hau qua
nghiem trong.
Bien phap phong chay phai am bao sao cho khi co chay th ngi va tai san trong toa nha de
dang s tan sang cac khu vc an toan mot cach nhanh chong nhat.
Trong bat c ieu kien nao khi xay ra chay nhng v tr de xay ra chay nh cac khu vc ky
thuat, ga ra xe... trong toa nha phai phat hien c ngay ni phat sinh chay e to chc cu
cha kp thi.
Phai co cac giai phap chong chay lan cho cac he thong ong ky thuat xuyen tng, san.

4.3.2

Yeu cau ve cha chay:

Trang thiet b cha chay cua cong trnh phai am bao cac yeu cau sau:
Trang thiet b cha chay phai phu hp va cha chay co hieu qua oi vi cac am chay, san
sang che o thng trc, khi xay ra chay phai c dap tat ngay.
Thiet b cha chay trang b cho cong trnh phai la loai de s dung, phu hp vi cong trnh va
ieu kien kh hau tai a phng.
Trang thiet b he thong PCCC c trang b phai am bao hoat ong lau dai, hien ai.
Trang thiet b phai at c cac tieu chuan cua My, Chau Au cung nh cac tieu chuan cua
Viet Nam.

4.3.3 Giai phap thiet ke He thong Phong Chay Cha Chay:


He thong bao chay t ong c lap at tai tat ca cac khu vc co nguy hiem chay cua cong
trnh bang he thong bao chay a ch.
Vi he thong bao chay a ch ngoai chc nang bao chay thong thng, he thong con co kha
nang ket noi va ieu khien cac he thong ky thuat lien quan bang cac ng ieu khien
chuyen dung va phan mem ieu khien:

T ong phat hien chay nhanh va thong tin chnh xac a iem xay ra chay, chuyen tn
hieu bao chay khi phat hien chay thanh tn hieu bao ong ro rang bang am thanh ac
trng, ong thi mo ta cu the a ch bang man hnh o hoa (the hien mat bang cac tang)
e nhng ngi co trach nhiem co the thc hien ngay cac giai phap cha chay thch hp.
ieu khien va giam sat toan bo he thong cha chay t ong bang nc.
He thong co chc nang ieu khien lien ong va nhan tn hieu phan hoi sau khi ieu khien
vi cac he thong ky thuat khac co lien quan nh thang may, thong gio, cat ien, am thanh
... nham phuc vu cho cong tac s tan va cha chay trong thi gian ngan nhat.
Cac s co c lu tr trong bo nh va c in ra giay ong thi hoac khi can thiet bang
may in phuc vu cho viec xac nh s co hoac cong tac giam nh cua cac C quan chc
nang.
Bao ong chay bang am thanh ac trng (coi, chuong...)
Co kha nang chong nhieu, khong bao gia, khong b te liet mot phan hay toan bo do chay
gay ra trc khi he thong phat tn hieu bao chay.

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Khch sn The Sen

Toan bo cac thiet b cua he thong bao chay t ong c thiet ke va san xuat theo tieu
chuan ISO 9001, 9002, cac th nghiem UL, FM, VDS, tieu chuan NFPA 72 hoac EN54
phu hp vi ac iem kh hau, moi trng Viet Nam
He thong cha chay t ong Sprinkler va he thong hong nc vach tng c lap at
cho tat ca cac khu vc cong cong, tang ham, phong ngu khach san, hanh lang...
He thong cha chay t ong bang bot cho phong bm dau
Ngoai cac he thong cha chay tren cong trnh con c trang b cac bnh cha chay di
ong, xach tay phuc vu dap tat am chay t luc mi phat sinh khi cha u thong so e he
thong cha chay t ong lam viec.
Cung cap, lap at cac thiet b chong chay lan cho cac ong ky thuat xuyen san, tng (chi
tiet cho cac giai phap chong chay lan xin xem ban ve thiet ke)

4.4 He Thong Bao Chay T ong


4.4.1

Gii Thieu Chung Ve He Thong:

He thong bao chay t ong nham phat hien s chay nhanh chong, chnh xac, e thong bao
kp thi khi am chay mi phat sinh.
He thong bao chay bao gom cac hang muc chnh nh sau:

4.4.2

Tu ieu khien he thong bao chay trung tam


Tu ket noi va thu thap tn hieu
Ban hien th phu tng tang
Ban tn hieu ien bao
au bao chay t ong
Tram nut an bao chay
Chuong bao ong va neon bao hieu chay.
May in, nguon ien, day dan. v.v..
He thong chong set lan truyen va chong nhieu cho he thong bao chay

Nguyen Tac Hoat ong Cua He Thong:

Khi co tn hieu bao ong t mot thiet b au cuoi (au bao khoi, au bao nhiet, module giam
sat dong chay, nut an khan cap). Tu ieu khien he thong bao chay trung tam se bat au a
tn hieu canh bao en toan he thong mang ieu khien va cac tu bao chay khu vc hay ban
hien th tng tang.
Sau 1 thi gian tien giam nh, neu tn hieu bao chay van con ton tai, tu ieu khien he thong
bao chay trung tam se bat au a tn hieu canh bao en cac thiet b sau:

He thong thong bao khan cap va cong cong (Public Address System)
He thong ieu hoa khong kh
Chuong va en Bao Chay
Thong bao en cac so ien thoai a cai at san
He thong ien nguon d phong, bao am he thong bao chay hoat ong 24 gi khi mat
nguon chnh.

He thong bao chay cung co kha nang:

Lu tr va in en 2000 d kien.
T ong kiem tra, th nghiem, xac nh tnh trang hoat ong va bao lch bao tr

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4.4.3

T hieu chnh o nhay cam cua cac au bao chay e thch nghi vi ieu kien ban ngay /
ban em hoac thi gian kch hoat va co the thay oi mc o hoat ong tng tang, tng
khu vc
T ong kiem tra, th nghiem va xac nh tn hieu

Cac Thiet B Chnh Cua He Thong Bao Chay:

au Bao Chay:
Hai (2) loai au bao chay c thiet ke bao gom:
au Bao Chay Khoi loai a Ch (Addressable Smoke Detectors)
au Bao Chay Nhiet loai a Ch, nhiet o co nh va co the tang theo bien o
(Addressable Heat Detectors, Combination of Rate of Rise and Fixed Temperature)
So lng au, loai au bao chay thch hp tnh chat ac thu cua tng khu vc se c lap at
theo yeu cau cua tieu chuan thiet ke c ng dung.

au bao chay khoi a ch (Addressable Smoke Detectors):


Cac au bao chay khoi c lap at tai vung can c bao ve, cach tran khong qua 0.3m ke
ca kch thc au bao, cach tng khong qua 5m khoang cach gia cac au bao khong qua
10m.
Cac thong so ky thuat cua au bao chay Khoi loai a ch:

Dai ien ap lam viec:


Dong ien trang thai giam sat:
Dong ien trang thai bao ong:
Nhiet o moi trng lam viec:
o am moi trng:
en hien th bao ong:
Co ng lap en bao chay phong

16V en 24VDC
10A.
60mA.
-20oC en +60oC
95%.
Led o

au bao chay nhiet co nh ket hp gia tang theo bien o:


au bao nhiet lam viec theo che o lien tuc Analog do o ngoai tn hieu bao chay con co
chc nang t kiem tra anh gia, t au bao luon c giam sat tai trung tam bao chay vi 3
cap o:

Tnh trang bnh thng


Bao co h hong: do va cham hoac co the do cac loi ien ap tai au bao qua thap, bo
phan trong au bao hong t o chung ta co bien phap khac phuc ngay.
Bao tn hieu cc ky nguy hiem: khi o gia tang nhiet o cua khoi at en ngng
5oC/phut hoac nhiet o phong vt qua 60oC.

Cac thong so ky thuat cua au bao chay Nhiet co nh va gia tang:

Dai ien ap lam viec:


Dong ien trang thai giam sat:
Dong ien trang thai bao ong:
Nhiet o moi trng lam viec:
Ngng lam viec:
o am moi trng:
en hien th bao ong:
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16V en 24VDC
10A.
60mA.
-20oC en +50oC
+80oC
95%.
Led o
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Co ng lap en bao chay phong

Mo-un au vao / au ra:


Cac mo-un se thc hien cac chc nang hien th va ieu khien cac tn hieu thong so can
thiet cua he thong tai trung bao chay a ch nh hien th tang ang co chay, hien th trang
thai cong tac dong chay, van ieu khien cua he thong Sprinkler, Tu bao chay se gi tn hieu
en tu ieu khien cac may bm cha chay, viec ieu khien tren se c phan hoi lai trung
tam bao chay.
Ngoai ra Trung tam co the phoi hp vi cac he thong ky thuat khac nh ieu khien quat
hut khoi, he thong am thanh, he thong khi ong may phat, he thong cat nguon - cat tat ca
cac nguon (tr nguon ien u tien cho may bm cha chay, quat ieu ap cau thang, thang
may va cac nguon PCCC khac theo s o ien tong) thong qua cac ng ieu khien c
lap trnh tai tu
Modul au vao:

So lng a ch:
Tn hieu au vao (khong ien ap):
Nhiet o moi trng lam viec:
o am moi trng:
en hien th bao ong:

1 a ch (APMK=1).
Cai at Jumpers NO / NC
-10oC en +60oC
95%.
Led

Modul au ra:

So lng a ch:
Tn hieu au ra (khong ien ap):
Nhiet o moi trng lam viec:
o am moi trng:
en hien th bao ong:

1 a ch (APMK=1).
Cai at Jumpers NO /NC
-10oC en +60oC
95%.
Led

Modul au vao/ au ra:

So lng a ch:
Tn hieu au vao (khong ien ap):
Tn hieu au ra:
Nhiet o moi trng lam viec:
o am moi trng:
en hien th bao ong:

1 a ch (APMK=2).
Cai at Jumpers NO / NC
NO hoac NC
-10oC en +60oC
95%.
Led

Chan e gan au bao chay co loa Loai a ch

Chan e au bao chay co loa c s dung cho cac phong ngu khach san.
Chan e nay se ket noi gia au cam bien bao chay c gan len chan e va Tu bao
chay trung tam (FACP) e nhan biet a ch, v tr au bao chay o, xem nh chan e va
au bao chay la mot thiet b ong nhat trong mach bao chay (Loop)
Tu bao chay (FACP) co the xuat lenh en mot loa cua mot chan e hay mot nhom chan
e loa e kch hoat loa hoat ong. Lenh cai at tren Tu bao chay tong (FACP) co the
cai at theo yeu cau rieng cho tng trng hp cu the nh cai at am lng, giong am
thanh, hay nhom cac am.

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Chan e gan au bao co loa la loai tch hp chc nang cach ly e tu bao chay co the cach
ly tat ca ca iem chan e co loa. Tuy theo khuyen cao nha san xuat day nguon cho cac
chan e nay co the can lap them.

Trung tam ieu khien he thong bao chay (FACP):


Tu ieu khien he thong bao chay trung tam loai a ch, ket noi 125 mo-un hay au bao
tren mot mach, d phong 20% cho kha nang m rong cua he thong sau nay. He thong c
lien ket mang vi nhau va co the truyen / nhan tn hieu t he BMS, ien thoai KTS va he
thong thong bao cong cong, thong bao khan cap. Nhiem vu chu yeu cua tu ieu khien he
thong bao chay trung tam la:

Chc nang bao cao, nhap d kien, lap o hoa va in an.


Co the hoat ong theo thi gian chnh xac, hu dung, cung cap thong tin, d lieu c cap
nhat lien tuc va chnh xac tng thi iem.
Tch hp trong he thong bao chay.
Co dung lng lu tr ln, ket noi mang va toan bo cac thiet b cua he thong, tiep nhan
d kien va lu tr.
Ngoai ra con co cac thiet b phu tr va chc nang ieu khien sau:
o

Nut khi ong lai toan he thong.

Nut bao nhan tn hieu t tat ca tn hieu bao chay, giam sat va loi.

Nut tat coi bao ong va cac tn hieu s tan.

Coi hu trung tam thay the cac coi bao tng khu vc.

o Nut chuyen oi hien th t he may tnh hoac ban hien th tng tang.
Bao lch bao tr cac au bao chay.
Tu ieu khien he thong bao chay trung tam vi en hien th se c lap at phong bao
ve hoac phong ieu khien trung tam cua toa nha

Tu ket noi va thu thap tn hieu la loai ien t, co the hoat ong oc lap va co the phat tn
hieu tai cho. Tu c thiet ke di dang mo-un va co the lien ket cac mo-un sau:

Mo-un hien th bao chay va kiem soat lo-gc.


Mo-un thong bao s tan.
Mo-un thong tin lien lac vi nhan vien cu hoa.
Hien th, Am-ply, ien nguon, bnh ac-quy va hop cha.

Nut an, chuong, en bao chay:


Nut an bao chay khan cap lap at o cao 1,5m ngoai hanh lang, cau thang ni de nhn
thay, ong ngi qua lai. Khi phat hien am chay va nut bao chay c an vao, tn hieu bao
chay se c chuyen ve trung tam. Tn hieu bao ong nay c the bang chuong, en bao
chay va am thanh bao ong tai tu trung tam va chuong, en tai cac tang. Chuong en cac
tang c lap at o cao 2,2m so vi mat san cac tang.
He thong lien ket va cap:
He thong bao gom: Cac linh kien, day tn hieu, cap tn hieu, hop noi day cung cac bo phan
khac tao thanh tuyen lien ket thong nhat cac thiet b cua he thong bao chay.
Day tn hieu 2x1.5m2 c1ap chong nhieu. Day cap nguon cho chuong va cac mo-un la ay
2x1,5 m2 cap chong chay chon chm trong tng hoac i tren tran nha.
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Nguon ien d phong:

Nguon cap chnh cho he thong c lay t li ien 220VAC cua Cong trnh va cap cho tu
trung tam qua bo on ap, cac thiet b khac cua he thong lam viec vi ien ap 24VDC c cap
bi tu trung tam. e am bao he thong bao chay lam viec lien tuc khi mat ien hoac co chay,
chung toi dung nguon Accu d phong co dung lng am bao cho he thong lam viec thng
trc 24h sau khi b mat ien li.

4.5 He Thong Cha Chay:


4.5.1

Cac phng tien cha chay ban au:

Phng tien cha chay ban au s dung cac bnh cha chay xach tay, bnh kh CO2 cho cac
khu vc cong cong, hanh lang, phong ky thuat ien,.

4.5.2

He thong cha chay bang nc cho toan toa nha bao gom:
He thong cha chay bang au phun nc t ong (Fire Sprinkler System) se c lap at
toan bo khong gian tang ham, tang dch vu, sanh, hanh lang va tat ca cac phong ngu
khach san cua toa nha.
He thong cha chay hong nc vach tng (Internal Fire Hydrant /Fire Hose System) se
c lap at toan bo cac tang cua toa nha va hong nc cha chay ngoai nha (External
Fire Hydrant System) se c lap at ben ngoai toa nha, khoang cach toi a gia cac
hong khong qua 100m.
Ket hp Tram bm CC cho 2 he thong vach tng va t ong t ong ieu khien e duy
tr ap lc khong oi cho he thong trong moi thi iem va moi he thong bm bao gom 2
bm ien, mot bm tao ap va mot bnh ap lc 100L vi lu lng nc toi thieu 74 l/s
en tang cao nhat toa nha.
He thong cha chay t ong bang bot foam: c lap at cho phong bm dau
Be cha nc rieng danh cho cong tac cha chay co tong dung tch toi thieu 305m3 dung
cho cong tac cha chay he cha chay au phun t ong (Automatic Sprinkler) va he cha
chay hong nc vach tng (Fire Hydrant and Hose Reel), bao gom:
-

He cha chay au phun t ong (Automatic Sprinkler): 207 m

- He cha chay hong nc vach tng (Fire Hydrant and Hose Reel) 98 m
(xem bang tnh toan trong phu luc )

4.6 He Thong Cha Chay Bang au Phun Nc T ong:


He thong cha chay bang au phun nc t ong (Automatic Sprinkler System) bao gom cac
thiet b chnh c liet ke nh sau:

Khoang cha van bao ong, cong tac dong chay c at ap san khu chieu ngh moi tang
cua khoang cau thang thoat hiem.
au cha chay t ong loai am tran 68oC, K=80 mieng 15mm, bo tr tang khach san,
hanh lang va van phong. au cha chay dang thng bo tr cho khu cong cong, BOH.
Dien tch bao phu bi au phun cho mot am chay c thiet ke la 120 m2 (theo tieu
chuan TCVN 7736, muc 6.4), cng o phun nc cua au phun la 4.8 L/min.m2 hoac
576 L/min c thiet ke e au phun co the hoat ong ong eu va lien tuc trong 30
phut.
au cha chay t ong hng len 68oC, K=160, 20mm c lap at cho tang ham, khu
vc nha hang. Dien tch bao phu cua au phun theo Ordinary Hazard Class 1 va Class 2

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(theo tieu chuan TCVN 7336, muc 6.4): 7.2 L/min.m2 va 14.4 L/min.m2 c thiet ke e
au phun co the hoat ong ong eu va lien tuc trong 60 phut.
au cha chay t ong hng len 93oC, K=160, 20mm c lap at cho khu vc phong
may va bep nha hang. Dien tch bao phu cua au phun theo Ordinary Hazard Class 1
(theo tieu chuan TCVN 7336, muc 6.4): 7.2 L/min.m2 c thiet ke e au phun co the
hoat ong ong eu va lien tuc trong 60 phut.

He thong CC co ap lc duy tr t ong trong ng ong. Ap lc toi thieu tai v tr xa nhat


trong moi mach cua he thong ong la 1.0 bar
Khi phat hien co chay, he thong CC t ong trong pham vi khu vc se t ong phun nc vi
lu lng va ap lc nc thiet ke.
Van bao ong t ong phat coi bao ong lien tuc va cong tac dong chay tng ng se bao tn
hieu chay ve tu bao chay trung tam.
He thong CC t ong hoat ong trong thi gian toi thieu 60 phut cho en khi nhan vien cu
hoa co mat tai hien trng va he thong cha chay ieu khien bang tay c s dung.

4.6.1

Cach bo tr au phun Sprinkler va thong so ky thuat:

Cac au Sprinkler (Pendent) hng xuong c lap at cho khu van phong, khach san,
thng mai tat ca cac tang cua toa nha. Khoang cach gia cac au phun la 3,0 m en 4,0 m,
khoang cach en tng 1,5 m en 2,0 m.
Cac au Sprinkler (Upright) hng len c lap at cho khu vc tang ham bai xe cua toa nha.
Cac au phun la loai hong thuy tinh, ma Crom c nho. Nhiet o danh nh cho cac au phun
c la chon la 68oC. 93 oC.
Cac au phun Sprinkler c lap at cac khu vc c the hien tren ban ve.

4.6.2

Mang ng ong:

ng ong cap nc ti cac au phun Sprinkler co ng knh D25 D150. Cac truc ng
ong xuat phat t nha bm qua cac van bao ong (Alarm Valve) cap nc cha chay cho he
thong cha chay Sprinkler tai cac tang.
T ng cac ong truc ng, co cac ng ong nhanh qua van chan, cong tac dong chay au
vao mang ng ong cap nc cho cac au phun Sprinkler tai cac tang.

4.6.3

Cac bo phan khac:

Cum van ieu khien chuyen dung cua he thong Sprinkler:


Cum van bao gom cac thiet b ong bo sau:

Van ong chnh va van phu co ch th trang thai ong m.


Cac ong ho ap suat hien th ap lc cua he thong pha trc cum van va sau cum van.
Van xa kiem tra.
Cong tac ap suat.

Cong tac dong chay (Flow Switch)


ong ho o ap suat.
Bnh ap lc.
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Van giam ap.
Van chan.
Tnh toan thc te.

4.7 He Thong Cha Chay Hong Nc Vach Tng Va Hong Nc


Cha Chay Ngoai Nha:
4.7.1

Cach bo tr hong nc vach tng va thong so ky thuat:

He thong cha chay hong nc vach tng (Internal Fire Hydrant / Fire Hore System) c
lap at tai tat ca cac tang cua toa nha.
Cac thong so ky thuat c ban e tnh toan, thiet ke he thong nh sau:

4.7.2

So hong nc hoat ong ong thi:


2 (bat buoc bi TCVN)
Lu lng nc tai moi hong Fire Hydrant :
2.5 L/s.
Lu lng nc tai moi hong Fire Hosereel:
0.55 L/s.
Ap lc nc toi thieu tai moi hong:
2.5 bar (25 m cot nc)
The tch nc phuc vu cha chay cho cac hong nc cha chay vach tng trong 3 gi.
Ban knh moi hong am bao tai bat ky iem nao trong toa nha cung phai co hai hong
phun ti.
Hong nc cha chay c bo tr ben trong nha canh loi ra vao, cau thang, hanh lang, ni
de nhn thay, de s dung. Cac hong c thiet ke am bao bat ky iem nao cua cong
trnh cung c voi vn ti. tam hong nc c bo tr o cao 1.25m so vi mat san.
Moi hong nc Hydrant c trang b mot cuon voi vai trang cao su ng knh 50mm
dai 20m va mot lang phun ng knh mieng phun 13mm va cac khp noi, lu lng phun
2.5L/s va ap lc cac hong am bao chieu cao cot nc ac 6m. Moi hong nc Horeel
c trang b mot cuon voi cao su ng knh 25mm dai 30m, lu lng phun 0.55L/s va
ap lc cac hong am bao chieu cao cot nc ac 6m.

Cach bo tr hong nc cha chay ngoai nha va thong so ky thuat:

He thong cha chay hong nc ngoai nha (External Fire Hydrant System) c lap at ben
ngoai toa nha vi khoang cach gia cac tru khong qua 150m.
Cac thong so ky thuat c ban e tnh toan, thiet ke he thong nh sau:

4.7.3

So hong nc hoat ong ong thi:


1
Lu lng nc tai moi hong:
10 L/s.
Ap lc nc toi thieu tai moi hong:
2.5 bar ( 25 m cot nc)
The tch nc phuc vu cha chay cho cac hong nc cha chay ngoai nha trong 1 gi
(xem ghi chu trong phu luc B Bang tnh khoi lng nc cha chay.)
Ban knh phuc vu cua moi hong am bao la 100m.
Hong nc cha chay ngoai nha c bo tr ben ngoai toa nha canh loi ra vao chnh, ni
de nhn thay, de s dung. Cac tru va hong nc c thiet ke theo tieu chuan TCVN
6379:1998 hoac theo yeu cau cua phong chay cha chay a phng.

Mang ng ong:

ng ong cap nc ti cac hong nc vach tng DN50 ~ DN150. ng ong cap nc
chnh chung toi s dung ong thep DN200 co cac ng DN100 va DN65 cap nc cha chay
cho he thong cha chay hong nc vach tng. He thong cha chay hong nc vach tng
c chia lam nhieu cap khac nhau tuy theo quy mo va chieu cao cua tng khoi nha

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Ngoai ra mang DN200 con c au hong tiep cha chay bon ca DN65 danh cho xe cha
chay, ay la loai hong tiep nc phu hp vi xe cha chay hien nay bang ng ong DN150

4.7.4

Cac bo phan khac:


Cong tac dong chay (Flow Switch)
ong ho o ap suat
Bnh ap lc
Van giam ap
Van chan

4.8 He Thong May Bm Va Nguyen Tac Hoat ong:


Viec cap nc va tao ap cho mang ng ong cha chay cho moi he thong cha chay au
phun nc t ong; hong nc vach tng va hong nc cha chay ngoai nha la 1 to hp bm
bao gom:

02 may bm cha chay ong c ien

1 may bm bu ap nham duy tr ap lc cho mang ng ong

1 bnh ap lc 100L.

Viec khi ong va tat may bm co the hoan toan t ong hoac bang tay. May bm che o
t ong thong qua cac cong tac ap suat va van chuyen dung (Alarm valve) hoac co the t he
thong bao chay.
che o bang tay co the khi ong tai tu ieu khien bm hoac tai tu thong bao tai phong
thng trc.
Nguon ien cap cho may bm lay t nguon u tien cap bang nguon ien may phat cua toa
nha.
Trang thai cua may bm luon c cap nhat va the hien tai trung tam bao chay la may bm
hoat ong hay khong hoat ong. Trong trng hp may bm hoat ong th cong tac dong
chay (Flow Switch) gan tai cac may bm se bao ve trung tam bao chay la may bm ang
hoat ong va co nc len.
Trong trng hp may bm hoat ong ma cong tac dong chay khong bao khi o bm khong
len nc. Tu trung tam bao chay phai ra lenh dng bm va khi ong may bm d phong.
Viec giam sat cac may bm cha chay thong cac cong tac dong chay va cac mo-un.

4.9 Bnh Cha Chay Lu ong


Bnh cha chay lu ong c cung cap cho cac khu vc nguy hiem nh:
Phong may thiet b
Phong may bm
Phong ong c thang may
Tai moi hop voi cha chay
Bnh cha chay lu ong at tai nhng khu vc phu hp, trong phong may thiet b, ke can tu
ien, v.v. va tai nhng khu vc khac theo yeu cau.
Bnh cha chay at ben ngoai phai phu hp vi ieu kien xung quanh va khong b anh hng
bi thi tiet.

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4.10 ong Ngt ien Khi Co Bao Chay


Tn hieu bao chay tai bang bao chay (Fire Control Panel) se a tn hieu bao en tu ien
chnh (LV MSB) ngat cac nguon ien t May bien the, khi ong May phat ien d phong va
ong nguon d phong.
ong thi tn hieu chay cung c gi en cac tu phan phoi ien he thong gio (Services
SwitchBoards), e kiem soat hoat ong cua cac loai quat theo tieu chuan qui nh.

4.11 He thong cha chay ac biet


He thong cha chay ac biet lap at cho cac khu vc co nhu cau cha chay ac biet nh:

He thong cha chay t ong bang Foam cho cac phong cha dau.

He thong cha chay bang dung dch hoa chat cho mang hut khoi bep ran.

Cha chay t ong nhanh cho cac phong ky thuat ien.

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5. HE THONG IEN
5.1 Cac tieu chuan ng dung trong thiet ke
He thong ien c thiet ke theo tieu chuan quoc te va qui nh cua ien lc VN, tieu bieu la
cac tieu chuan sau:
11TCN 21-84
NEC
NFPA
AS 1680

Thiet b phan phoi va tram bien the


Tieu chuan ien (My)
Tieu chuan phong chay cha chay (My)
Tieu Chuan cho chieu sang trong nha va moi trng can quan sat
(Uc).
AS 1768
Tieu chuan cho he kim thu set (Uc)
AS 1201
Tieu chuan cho viec chieu sang bang en huynh quang (Uc).
AS 3000-2007
Qui nh i day, ong (Uc).
Hng dan thiet ke ien cua tap oan Accor

5.2 He thong ien Trung the va Tram bien ap


5.2.1

Cong suat ien nguon:

Nguon cap ien rieng biet c cap cho khoi can ho:
Cong suat ien cho cong trnh c tnh toan theo tieu chuan CIBSE va c tom tat nh sau:

He so s dung va ong thi: 0.6 (Khu cong cong); 0.4 (Phong ngu)

He so d phong may bien ap: 10%

Bep, nha hang: S dung gas trung tam

D phong 100% cho toan bo cong trnh

(Xem bang tnh)

5.3 Gii thieu chung ve nguon ien va tram bien the:


Nguon cung cap ien cho cong trnh gom:
ien li quoc gia
ien may phat d phong
Nguon ien lay t li quoc gia thong qua tram bien the at trong phong ien rieng biet tai
tang k thut va bao gom:

5.3.1

He thong nguon trung the:

ieu kien bnh thng nguon cap cho toa nha c keo t li ien thanh pho bao gom hai
ng cap nguon 22kV ket hp vi loi ien thanh pho tao thanh mach vong
Cap trung the vao tu trung the la loai 24 KV XLPE/PVC/SWA/PVC 240mm chon ngam
trong ong uPVC.
Cap trung the noi vao thiet b ong ngat trung the thng la loai Dao cat co tai 24kV 630A,
Dong cai at theo cong suat may bien the cong suat toa nha, tu trung the ket hp vi cac
dung cu o em va dung cu bao ve.

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Nguon cung cap cho toa nha c phan phoi t may bien the kho (1250kVA) 22KV / 0.4 KV
3P 4W 50Hz, may bien the nay c at trong toa nha, cac bien the nay c trang b r le
qua nhiet, role nay se tac ong cac thiet b bao ve khi may bien the co s co.
May bien the va Tu ong ngat trung the c at trong phong rieng co tng ngan chay toi
thieu 90 phut.
He thong ien trung the vi he tiep at bao gom cac coc tiep at, day tiep at va thanh noi
at, ien tr tiep at khong qua 1 Ohm.

5.3.2

He thong nguon d phong May phat ien chay dau Diesel:

Trong trng hp mat nguon ien li, viec cung cap ien cho toa nha c thc hien thong
qua may phat Diezel d phong cong suat 1000 kVA.
May phat d phong se t ong khi ong khi ien li b s co. May phat se cap nguon cho
toa nha trong vong 10 giay sau khi mat ien li thong qua mot bo chuyen nguon t ong
(ATS).
May phat d phong co cong suat bang 100% cong suat cap ien cho toa nha.
Thung dau may phat c at tang ham va u cha nhien lieu cho may phat chay trong
mot ngay.

5.3.3

Bon cha dau cho May phat ien d phong:


1 bon tr dau 5,000 lt (24 gi) at trong tang ham 1 c bao quanh bang tng betong, lap ay cat, cung vi he thong bm va ng ong
Dau t cac bon tr nay se c bm en bon dau s dung at tai phong may phat
Dau r t bon cha se c gi trong phong be tong va se khong ro ra ben ngoai.

5.4 He thong ien ha the


ien ha the cho toa nha c phan phoi ien ap 380V, 50Hz t li trung the va may
bien ap giam ap. May bien ap se cung cap en tu ien chnh (MSB) at trong phong chu la
en 90 phut tai tang tret. T tu ien chnh MSB nguon ien c phan phoi en cac tu ien
tang va cac tu ien ong lc nh MSSB, FSSB va HSSB thong qua Busduct hoac cap i
xuyen qua cac lo m san thang ng. Cap XLPE/PVC 600V co tiet dien khong qua 300mm2
se c lap at trong cac ong dan hoac mang cap. Nhng ni cap i xuyen qua tng hoac
san chu la, chat ngan la se c lap at.
Mach cap nguon cuoi se c phan phoi en iem noi bang cap loi n hoac cap
PVC/PVC at trong mang hoac ong dan. Ong dan i ngam tat ca cac khu vc la loai PVC,
ngoai tr trong phong may thiet b M&E phai s dung ong thep ma kem. Tat ca day dan
ien ch c gii han trong mot tang ngoai tr he thong chieu sang cau thang mot mach co
the c s dung cho nhieu tang.
ong ho o em ien se c at tai tu ien chnh cua toa nha (MSB) va cac tu ien tang
nhng cho cho thue can o em ien nang.
He thong phan phoi ien ha the cung ket noi vi li noi at ha the bao gom cac coc, cap,
thanh noi at bang ong theo yeu cau. He thong noi at ha the se noi vi he thong noi at
trung the theo yeu cau cua tieu chuan AS3000:2007 va tieu chuan cua a phng.

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5.4.1

Trang 17

Tu ien ha the chnh (MSB)

Tu ien c lap at trong phong ien tang ky thuat, canh phong may bien ap, co tng,
san, tran va ca chu la toi thieu 2 gi.
Tu ien cha cac thiet b ieu khien va bao ve thiet b ien, day cap ien. Cac thiet b bao
ve c thiet ke phoi hp bao ve nhieu cap, co chon loc va co d phong. Trong trng hp
co ngan mach, cham at hay xuat hien dong ro qua 300mA, thiet b bao ve se co lap tat ca
cac thiet b b s co ra khoi nguon ien va cung la nguon nang lng gay chay, trong thi
gian t 0.01 giay en 4 giay tuy thuoc cap bao ve.
May cat ha the 65 kA @ 380V, loai nen lo xo ong/cat bang mot (ACB), c s dung
cho cac lo vao may phat, may bien the va may cat lien lac nh bo t ong chuyen oi ATS.
Cac may cat co khoa lien ong ien va c cho phep t ong ong may phat vao tai sau khi
cat nguon may bien the va phu tai khong quan trong. He thong cung cho phep t ong tai lap
trang thai ban au ngay khi nguon cung cap chnh c khoi phuc.
Tu ien co thanh noi at e noi at vo tu ien va vo cac thiet b s dung ien khac trong
khu vc. ien tr noi at o tai cac thanh noi at trong tu ien khong qua 4 Ohm trong bat ky
thi iem nao trong nam.
Thiet b ieu chnh he so ien t ong (Automatic Power Factor Correction) se c lap
at nham tang cng he so ien
Cap xuat ha the loai XLPE/PVC 600V kch thc khong vt qua 300mm, hoac thanh dan
tch hp (Busway) i trong mang cap treo len san.
Tu phan phoi ien chnh-phu cho thang may, thiet b MEP va cho moi tang se c cap t
tu phan phoi ien ha the thong qua he thong cap ien va Busway hoac cap PVC/PVC trong
hop cap hoac mang cap ien.
Tai cac v tr he thong cap ien xuyen tng/ tang ma khong gian khong c ngan cach
bang cac vat lieu chu la nh tren, se co chen tui ngan la bang si khoang tai cac lo xuyen
san.

5.4.2

Tu ien phan phoi

T tu chnh MSB he thong phan phoi ien ha the se phan phoi trong toa nha nh mo ta
trong phan 5.4.1. Cap nguon se cung cap en cac tu phan phoi va cac tu ieu khien c. Neu
co the tu phan phoi se co hang muc Che tao theo yeu cau khach hang.
Tu phan phoi se cap nguon cho cac he thong sau:
en chieu sang bnh thng, s co va thoat hiem
O cam ien, hop au day cung cap nguon cho o cam ien s dung cho cac ban lam viec
trong van phong (ban quan ly)
Phong may M&E (cac thiet b c ien nh quat hut/thoi, may HKK, bm nc va cha
chay).
Khu vc cap ien cua mot tu phan phoi ien khong qua 50m.
Tu ien phan phoi phai at trong phong ien hoac trong tu co vo chong chay chu la 90
phut.
Tai cac v tr cap i xuyen qua tng hoac san chu la, chat ngan la hoac tui ngan la c
s dung.
Tui ngan la se t ong n ra khi co chay va ngan chan la lay lan sang cac khu vc lan can.

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Tu ien phan phoi bao gom cac thiet b ieu khien va bao ve va cap nguon. He thong bao
ve phai c thiet ke cho phep bao ve a cap. Khi co s co ngan mach, dong ro va qua dong
(>100mA), thiet b co lien quan phai co lap tat ca cac thiet b s co ra khoi nguon trong vong
0.01s en 4s.
Tat ca tu ien co thanh noi at e noi at vo tu ien va vo cac thiet b s dung ien khac
trong khu vc.

5.4.3

ien o cam

Cap noi vi cac o cam va mach ien chieu sang la loai day cap PVC loi n lap at trong
ong dan. Ong dan am tng trong tat ca cac khu vc la loai nha PVC, ngoai tr phong may
thiet b M&E va cac khu vc ben ngoai day ien se c dan trong ong thep ma kem.
Toan bo mach se c noi trong pham vi mot tang cho cac tang van phong ngoai tr he
thong chieu sang cau thang th mot mach co the dung cho nhieu tang.
O cam nh mc 220V, 2P+E Type 10A se c cung cap cho toan cong trnh. O cam ma
kim loai c dung trong phong may thiet b MEP va o cam khong b anh hng bi thi tiet
c dung ben ngoai hoac khu vc ve sinh.
Cac khu vc cong cong, c moi 20m se co mot o cam ien.

5.4.4

He thong en chieu sang

He thong chieu sang va mc o chieu sang se c thiet ke theo tieu chuan CIBSE va
Tieu chuan thiet ke khach san ACCOR.
Toa nha khong yeu cau ieu khien chieu sang thong minh. Tat ca en chieu sang s dung
Ballast cao tan va tiet kiem ien.
Mc o chieu sang c chon loc cho cac khu vc c liet ke di ay:
Khu vc cong cong

Phong thay o:
Quay tiep tan:
Sanh on:
Sanh thang may:
Buong thang may (Tai san):
Nha hang:
Nha hang (Khu iem tam):
Khu Buffer:
Phong hop:
Hanh lang cau thang:
Phong i:
Quay Bar:
Ve sinh:
Van phong:
Ca hang:
Bep:
Phong an:

200 lux
400 lux
300 lux
150 lux
50 lux
200 lux
200 lux
300 lux
400 lux
150 lux
200 lux
200 lux
200 lux
500 lux
300 lux
500 lux
200 lux

Phong ngu

Trung bnh:

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au ging:
150 lux
Ban lam viec:
250 lux
Bathroom (Average):
150 lux
Gng phong tam (Ngang mat): 350 lux

Bai au xe

San (Khu au xe)


Ni au xe:
Loi vao:
Mat dng, sn vn:

50 lux
100 lux
75 lux
(Bi kien truc s)

Cac he thong en chieu sang bao gom cac he thong sau:


He thong chieu sang bnh thng:
He thong chieu sang bnh thng ap ng ay u cac yeu cau cua hng dan thiet ke va
tieu chuan, va theo yeu cau thiet ke noi that cho chieu sang can ho va cac khu vc hanh lang.
He thong chieu sang t ong:
He thong chieu sang t ong duy tr o sang toi thieu e i lai, bao ve khi toi tri. He
thong cung co the lap trnh e giam bt hay tat hoan toan vao thi gian khong can thiet trong
ngay/tuan.
He thong chieu sang khan cap, s co va thoat hiem:
Duy tr o sang toi thieu 5-10 lux e i lai khi mat ien nguon va ch hng thoat hiem.
Chieu sang khan cap se c cung cap nh sau:

Trong pham vi 5 m vung thoat hiem


Trong pham vi 2 m khu vc giao nhau gia cac hanh lang
Trong pham vi 2 m khu vc giao nhau gia cac tang
Trong pham vi 2 m tram thiet b cha chay/ bao chay
Toan bo khu ve sinh
Trong moi buong thang may

en chieu sang khan cap sau ay co bo pin Ni-CD va bo phan sac pin co cong suat u cung
cap nguon ien d phong trong 2 gi.
Bang bao thoat hiem
en chieu sang tai cau thang
en chieu sang khan cap

5.4.5

He thong bao ve chong set

He thong bao ve chong set bao gom chong set hien ai (ESE) va chong set co ien
(Franklin):
Chong set hien ai:

Kim thu set tia tien ao, at tren mai toa nha, ban knh phuc vu toi thieu 54m.

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Cap dan set loai cap boc cach ien chuyen dung, chong nhieu cho cac ng day/
thiet b thong tin
He thong tiep at co ien tr tiep at khong qua 10 Ohm, o trong mua kho nhat
trong nam.
Cac noi cap va coc tiep at s dung han hoa nhiet CADWELD e bao am tiep
xuc tai cac moi han ben vng theo thi gian.

Chong set co ien:


Kim thu set bang ong ng knh D=16mm, cao 500mm, at tren mai toa nha
nh hnh ve.
Cap dan set loai ban ong tran tiet dien (3mm x 25mm) i tren mai nha va i xuong bai
tiep at i noi pha sau toa nha. Day dan xuong se c ket noi vi cac kim thu set at tren
mai va cac ket cau kim loai nho ra nh mang nc hay lan can v.v

He thong tiep at co ien tr tiep at khong qua 10 Ohm, o trong mua kho nhat
trong nam.
Cac noi cap va coc tiep at s dung han hoa nhiet CADWELD e bao am tiep
xuc tai cac moi han ben vng theo thi gian.

Thiet b bao ve xung set se c lap at tai tu ong cat chnh va nhng cho khac trong toa
nha a c xem xet can than co the bao gom nhng ni co thiet b ien t nhay cam c
lap at.
He thong c ket noi vi li noi at cua toa nha qua kep noi at ang the.

5.5 He thong tiep at


Tram tiep at chnh cho ng day ien cao the va ha the se c at trong phong ien ha
the va c noi vi nhng cot bang ong loi thep, c i vao long at ben ngoai hoac
ben di cong trnh.
Vo boc ben ngoai cua tu phan phoi hien ha the, vo boc may bien the, hop bang ien cao
the, day dan bao ve, day dan trung tnh may bien the se c gan vao tram tiep at chnh.
He thong tiep at thong thng co ien tr tiep at khong vt qua 1 .

5.6 He thong ien thoai & ADSL


a) He thong ien thoai va ng truyen mang thong tin (ADSL) bao gom:
Lo cap vao (se do nha cung cap dch vu lap at, VNPT, Viettel, SaigonPost, EVN v.v.)

Hop au noi trung tam MDF (Main Distribution Frame) at tai phong MDF.

He thong cap dan en cac tang trong cac hoc ky thuat (Cabling system in risers)

Hop au noi cap moi tang IDF (Intermediate Distribution Frames)

He thong tong ai PABX, Phone, Hub v.v.


b) He thong Internet: cung cap cac ngo ra RJ45 cho cac phong khach san, tiep tan, van
phong Cung cap Internet khong day cho cac khu vc cong cong.

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5.7 He thong thong bao cong cong


He thong thong bao cong cong chia toa nha ra theo nhieu vung tuy thuoc vao thang thoat
hiem. Moi vung co bo khuech ai va mot so loa lien ket lai vi nhau. He thong co mot micro gan tai ngo vao cua he thong am thanh cong cong va mot mo-un phat ra tn hieu am
thanh thu san (TGM) e bao dong va phat tn hieu bao ong di tan khan cap.
Sau khi tn hieu bao ong c phat ra lan th nhat en mot vung di tan, tn hieu ngo ra
phai gia tang bien o len lan th hai them 50 db va tang them l0 db moi lan cho en khi at
mc toi a qua 06 lan.
Tn hieu di tan se co bon am phat lien tiep theo bi hai, ba tin nhan thu san bang ngon ng
Tieng Viet, Anh, Phap va Trung.
He thong c lap at cung vi mot he thong pin tch hp co the cung cap nguon ngay ca
trong trng hp mat nguon chnh trong mot khoang thi gian toi thieu theo qui nh cua a
phng. He thong bao gom cac chc nang sau:

He thong PA at tai phong MDF tang ham 2 vi pin trong 2 gi.


Mot micro c at them tai phong an ninh, tang tret
Khu vc au xe s dung loa gan tng 10W.
Khu vc cau thang s dung loa 6W gan ap tran hoac gan tng.
Khu vc thng mai, nha hang, cong cong s dung loa am tran 6W
Sanh thang may, hanh lang moi tang s dung loa am tran 3W

5.8 He thong CCTV


He thong CCTV bao gom IP Camera, bo kiem soat a chc nang, au thu/ghi hnh, va bang kiem
soat.
Camera d tru c lap at tai:

Loi vao/ra toa nha.


Sanh chnh, sanh thang may tang tret va khu vc cong cong.
Khu vc au xe va khu vc ben ngoai.
Ben trong thang may (s dung Dome Camera).

Cac man hnh Monitor se c lap at phong an ninh/ bao ve, ham 1.
Phan mem quan ly co the truy xuat, giam sat, xem lai,en 500 kenh (Camera) tren mot
man hnh, quan ly toi a en 5 man hnh.
Bo thu hnh anh co the ket noi en 30 kenh dung lng khoang 500GB co the thu tn hieu
t cac Camera (toi a 30) trong 78 gi, Bo phan bao tr se sao chep d lieu vao a DVD.
He thong CCTV bao gom IP Camera, bo kiem soat a chc nang, Time Lapse au
thu/ghi hnh, va bang kiem soat.

5.9 He thong kiem soat ra vao, khoa ca


He thong khoa ca ien t cho cac phong ngu khach san va cac phong an ninh, tong ai,
Server Giam sat trang thai cac ca thang bo

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5.10 He thong truyen hnh ve tinh va truyen hnh cap


He thong MATV hay truyen hnh cap bao gom: Bo khuech ai, bo chia name trong truc
xuyen tang, cap TV i trong ong PVC en tng phong khach e thu cac tn hieu do ai a
phng, va cac chng trnh khac - ABC, CBS, NBC, CNN
Cung cap 2 ng cap RG-11 t Anten Parabol xuong phong MDF room ket noi vao tu
MATV tong.
Cap RG-11 c lap at t tu MATV tong en Bo chia tng tang.
Cap RG-6 c lap at t bo khuech ai tang en cac o cam TV khu cong cong, phong
khach.

5.11 He thong tang cng song ien thoai


Cung cap phong, khong gian, nguon bao gom ong ho ien cho he thong nay. He thong
nay phai c s lap at va chap thuan chap thuan cua C quan Vien thong a phng.
He thong gom co:

Anten
Bo khuech ai n, oi
Cap
He thong hoan chnh

5.12 He thong UPS


He thong bnh lu ien cuc bo cho cac thiet b an ninh va phong chay cha chay.

5.13 He Thong ieu Khien Toa Nha (BMS).


He thong ieu khien toa nha se c lap at cho khu vc cong cong cua d an nh la bai
xe, sanh, hanh lang, khu thng mai, phong khach san, van phong (ban quan ly), phong may.
He thong BMS bao gom nhng hang muc sau:

The hien va theo doi viec ket noi tat ca cac thiet b.
Quan ly cac tn hieu bao ong.
Cung cap cac giao thc can thiet en tat ca he thong lien quan.
Cung cap he thong kiem soat hieu qua nang lng trung tam
Cung cap bo thu d lieu
Cho phep quan ly bao cao va tng thch vi cac phan mem van phong chuan.
Cac thiet b di ay se c ieu khien va kiem soat bi he thong BMS:
Tat ca may lanh khu cong cong.
Tat ca quat hut va thai trung tam
Tat ca cac he thong lanh bay hi trc tiep hoat ong 24/24 gi.
Tu bao chay trung tam
Tat ca cong tac dong chay he thong Sprinkler.
Tat ca bm cha chay, au bao mc nc.
Tat ca bm chuyen va bm tang ap.
Tat ca bm nc thai va thiet b x ly nc thai.
ong ho ien chnh, (ong ho ien can ho kiem soat bi cong ty ien lc a phng.)
Tu ien ha the chnh.
Tu ien phan phoi khu cong cong.
Tat ca he thong en khu cong cong.
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Trang 23

Tat ca may phat, bm dau.


Tat ca thang khach va thang phuc vu.
T iu khin u ging

He thong BMS c thiet ke theo cong nghe mi nhat nh Bacnet, Web Access, Modbus,
Lonworks

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6. Thang May
6.1 Cac Tieu Chuan ng Dung Trong Thiet Ke
Thang may c thiet ke theo tieu chuan Anh va Viet Nam am bao yeu cau an toan trong
nha cao tang.

BS 5655:
Standards for Lifts & Escalators
BS EN 81-1:
Specifications and safety rules for the installation of electric lifts
CIBSE D:
Transportation in building
ACCOR Design Guideline
TCVN 5744, 6395, 6904, 6906 & 7168: Safety rules for Design, Manufacturer,
Installation, Maintenance and Usage of Electric Lifts, Escalators

6.2 Cac Tieu Ch Thiet ke


Suat van chuyen trong 5 phut:
15%
Thi gian ch (Waiting Time):
20s - 40s
He thong thang khach se ap ng cac chc nang sau ay:

Suat van chuyen trong 5 phut


Thi gian ch
Gia toc
He thong ieu khien vi x ly cho iem en va tiet kiem nang lng
Ket qua tnh toan

6.3 Thang danh cho cu hoa


Thiet ke theo quy chuan xay dng Viet Nam

6.4 Tnh toan


Bang tnh chi tiet xem phan phu luc. Tom tat ket qua nh sau:

Chu au t la chon phng an 1 la s dung 3 thang 1150kg cho toan bo toa nha

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7. He Thong ieu Hoa Khong Kh Va Thong Gio


7.1 Cac Tieu Chuan ng Dung Trong Thiet Ke
He thong ieu hoa khong kh va Thong thoang c c thiet ke theo qui nh cua cac c
quan chc nang, tnh hnh ieu kien thc te ve kh hau va theo cac tieu chuan quoc te hien
hanh nh:
ASHRAE:

CIBSE Vol. B:
BS EN 12101
AS 1668-Part 2:
AS 1861:
AS 1324:

SMACNA:
DW144
QCVN 06:2010/BXD:
QCVN 08: 2009/BXD
TCVN 6160
TCVN 5687:2010
ACCOR

The American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air


Conditioning Engineers HVAC Application 2007
The Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers.
Smoke and Heat Control System
SAA Mechanical Ventilation & Air Conditioning
Refrigerated Air Conditioners
Air Filters for use in Air Conditioning and general
Ventilation
Sheet Metal and Air-Con Contractors, National Association
Specification for sheet metal ductwork
Vietnam National Technical Regulation on Fire Satety of
Building and Structures
Vietnam Building Code for Urban Underground Structures
Part 2. The Parkings
Fire Protection requirements for high rise building
Ventilation - Air conditioning - Heating
Design Guideline of HVAC

7.2 ieu Kien Thiet Ke


7.2.1

Nhiet o Khong Kh Tai Cac Khu Vc Co HKK:

Phong ngu khach san :


Nha hang, van phong :
Tiep tan, sanh
:
Sanh thang may
:

7.2.2 Thong So Thiet Ke

23oC 1oC (khong kiem soat o am)


23oC 2oC (khong kiem soat o am)
23oC 2oC (khong kiem soat o am)
26oC 2oC (khong kiem soat o am)

a) Gio ti c cung cap qua he thong HKK:

Khu vc

Mat o

Gio ti

Bar

1 m/ngi

7 L/s/ ngi
10 L/s/ ngi (cho
phep hut thuoc)

Nha hang, phong


hop

1.5 m2/ ngi

7 L/s/ ngi

Sanh, tiep tan

5 m2/ ngi

7 L/s/ ngi

Phong ngu

2 ngi /phong

17 L/s/phong

232512 Thit k s b Phin bn 03

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Khch sn The Sen

b)

7.2.3

Van phong

5 m2/ ngi

8 L/s/ ngi

Hanh lang phong


ngu

1.0 AC/hr

Thong gio

Nha ve sinh phong ngu: 30 m3/hr/WC & 30 m3/hr/Bath

Nha ve sinh cong cong: 60 m3/hr/WC & 30 m3/hr/Urinal

Thong gio tang ham: 6/10 lan/hr (quat 2 toc o)

Thong gio phong may: theo CIBSE Guide B2/ ASHRAE

o on
Phong ngu
Van phong
Sanh

: NC 30
: NC 35 - 40
: NC 45

7.3 He Thong ieu Hoa Khong Kh


7.3.1

Mo Ta Chung

Theo s ong y cua chu au t he thong HKK phuc vu cong trnh c thiet ke nh sau:

7.3.2

May lanh trung tam Chiller giai nhiet bang nc, tat ca at tren tang ky thuat. Thap
giai nhiet at tren mai.
He thong gas lanh 2 cuc (DX Split Air Conditioner) se c lap at cac khu vc can co
ieu hoa khong kh 24/24 gi
Cac thiet b chnh

MAY LANH TRUNG TAM GIAI NHIET NC (Water Cooled Chiller):


He giai nhiet cho bnh ngng (Condensing Unit) c chon la he giai nhiet NC e am
bao hieu suat may cao nhat va cac my quan kien truc ac thu cua Toa nha.
DUNG MOI LANH (Refrigerant):
Dung moi lanh c chon trong he sinh han cua Dan Nong (Condensing Unit) la R134a, loai
kh co ch so CFC gan bang KHONG va thuoc nhom cho phep s dung theo tinh than Cong
c Quoc Te MONTREAL PROTOCOL 1987 ve bao ve tang OZONE.
Dung moi lanh R134a co san tren th trng Viet Nam do o viec bao tr, bao dng rat
thuan tien, giam thieu tnh trang mat van hanh khi phai bao dng may.
MAY NEN (Compressors):
May Nen c chon la loai Truc vt (Screw Compressors) hoac Ly tam (Centrifugal
Compressor) cho cac may Chiller giai nhiet nc, vi u iem ky thuat cao (o on, o rung
thap, bao tr bao dng de dang), tiet dien nho va kinh te trong van hanh vi s bien oi tang
giam tai

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Khch sn The Sen


MAY HKK X LY GIO TI (PAU)

May PAU c dung e x ly gio ti trc khi cung cap en cac may HKK FCU trong
tng khu vc co thiet ke he thong HKK cua toa nha. Nhng PAU nay bao gom mo-un thu
hoi nhiet thai e thu hoi nang lng t nguon gio lanh thai ra t cac nha ve sinh va gio thai t
moi trng ieu hoa e am bao moi trng song tien nghi.
May PAU c chon trong thiet ke co cac yeu to ky thuat sau:

Xay dng theo cau hnh mo-un, tng khoi chc nang, thch hp e lap at ngoai tri
bao gom cac thiet b sau:
o

Mo un tiep nhan gio ti va ca ieu khien ong m (Fresh air intake


section) c hoan thien cung loc tho va ca bao tr.

Mo un loc gio dang tui va khoang khong gian trong e bao tr loc
(Bag Filter Section & Blank Section)

Mo un thu hoi nhiet va ca bao tr

Mo un cuon lanh chnh (Cooling Coil section)

o Quat va ca bao tr (Centrifugal Fan section)


Tat ca c at tren tang ky thuat va tang mai cua toa nha. Gio cap a qua x ly c dan
en cac FCU qua he thong ong dan khong kh va van can bang lu lng gio.
MAY HKK FCU:
Cac FCU loai giau tran c dung e HKK cho cac phong co thiet ke he thong HKK, yeu
cau ieu khien nhiet o oc lap.
May FCU c chon trong thiet ke co cac yeu to ky thuat sau:

Xay dng theo cau hnh 1 khoi.

Cac bo phan chnh gom:


o

Loc gio chnh (Panel-Filter)

Cuon lanh chnh (Cooling Coil)

o Quat (Centrifugal Fan)


Tat ca c at kn trong khoang tran cua cac tang. Gio hoi se c hoan tra ve cac FCU qua
he thong ong dan khong kh hoac khong gian tran va mieng gio hoi.
MIENG GIO (AIR DIFFUSERS)
Cac mieng gio c thiet ke nham am bao lu lng khong kh c cap eu va ong bo
thoa man tng yeu cau rieng cua tng khu vc trong Toa Nha.
Cac loai mieng gio c s dung bao gom: mieng gio dang khe, mieng gio khuech tan loai
vuong hoac ch nhat , mieng gio dang o li ,
ONG GIO:
Ong gio c thiet ke theo tieu chuan SMAGNA, DW142 va ASHRAE.
o on ong gio c thiet ke trong pham vi gii han cua NC-30

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Khch sn The Sen

7.4

He thong thong gio c

7.4.1

He Thong ieu Ap Cau Thang

He thong ieu ap cau thang se c thiet ke da theo tieu chuan Anh va tieu chuan a
phng (TCVN) va se bao gom cac hang muc sau:
Quat hng truc
Ong gio, mieng gio, van chnh gio.
Tn hieu ieu khien t tu bao chay va nguon ien u tien.
Ap suat toi thieu trong buong thang khi tat ca cac ca eu ong la 50Pa hay +5kg/m2.
Gieng thang may se c ieu ap 20Pa theo yeu cau cua QCVN.
Phong em t tang ham 1 en tang ham 3 cua thang thoat hiem se c ieu ap 20Pa theo
yeu cau cua QCVN.

7.4.2

He Thong Hut Khoi

He thong hut khoi se c thiet ke theo tieu chuan Anh hay TCVN va se bao gom cac hang
muc sau:
He thong hut khoi se c van hanh thong qua tu ieu khien he thong cha chay va ong m
bang tay bi canh sat PCCC.
He thong hut khoi se c lap at tai hanh lang.
He thong hut khoi se c tnh toan thoa man:
10 lan trao oi gio mot gi khoang khong gian hanh lang.
Lu lng u e hut phan gio ieu ap cau thang thoi ra khi m ca.
He thong hut khoi se c lap at kem vi van ien va ong gio phu (Sub-duct) e cach ly
chay gia cac tang.

7.4.3

He Thong Cap Gio Ti

He thong cap gio ti bao gom cac hang muc sau:

7.4.4

PAU c at tren mai & tang ky thuat cung cap gio ti en cac FCU.
Ong dan gio ti trong hop ky thuat ng.

He Thong Hut Gio Nha Ve Sinh

Cac tang khoi e.


He thong gio thai cac phong ve sinh c thiet ke theo tieu chuan Anh va c hut trung tam
ve bo x ly khong kh s cap (PAU) co bo thu hoi nhiet va bao gom:

Quat hut gio trung tam lap trong thiet b PAU

Ong gio theo truc ng dan en PAU

Cac tang khach san.


Moi nha ve sinh c gan mieng hut gio, ong gio trung tam i trong moi truc toilet va i len
tang 17 chuyen truc ra ngoai nha va len mai va c thu gom ve PAU tan dung nhiet thai at
tren mai toa nha trc khi thai ra ben ngoai.

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Khch sn The Sen

7.4.5

He Thong hut khoi bep nha hang

He thong hut khoi bep nha hang c thiet ke theo tieu chuan Anh, yeu cau cua nha thau
bep va bao gom cac thiet b sau:

Mang hut bep (nha thau bep)

Quat hng truc

Ong hut khoi i thang len mai

7.4.6

He Thong Thong Gio Cac Phong May, Ky Thuat

He thong hut / cap gio cac phong may, phong thiet b ky thuat nh Phong May Bien Ap,
Phong Bm v.v. c thiet ke theo tieu chuan Anh va bao gom:
Quat hng truc
Ong gio, mieng gio, van ieu chnh lu lng gio
Mieng gio cap / hut
Thiet b ien phu tr va ieu khien
He thong hut / cap gio phong may c van hanh theo nhiet o.
Phong mot thang may, phong MSB va phong MDF se c ieu hoa nhiet o

7.4.7

He Thong Thong Gio Tang Ham

He thong thong gio tang ham se c thiet ke theo tieu chuan Anh va bao gom nhng hang
muc nh sau:

Quat hng truc 2 toc o co the hoat ong c vi luong gio nong 300oC trong thi gian
1 gi ( Trng hp co chay)
Ong gio , Mieng gio hut va bo ieu chnh lu lng la loai chong chay t quat ra ngoai.
Yeu cau co khong gian i ong gio.
Mieng gio hut se c lap at tai 2 cao o, thap ( 350mm tren san) va cao (di hoac
canh ben ong gio). Lu lng gio hut tai cao o thap khoang 30%-50% tong lu lng
cua he thong.
Cac phu kien nh au do CO va cong tac ien.
Mieng gio thai tang ham se lap at tai cao o +2.0m so vi mat at.

He thong gio cap cho bai xe se c thiet ke theo tieu chuan Anh va cong suat gio cap vao
80% lu lng gio thai.
He thong gio cap va hut se van hanh bang cong tac bat/tat hay theo chng trnh cai at san
va se c kch hoat qua he thong bao chay va ong m bang tay bi cong an cha chay .

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Khch sn The Sen

8. He Thong Cap Thoat Nc Va X Ly Nc Thai


8.1 Cac Tieu Chuan ng Dung Trong Thiet Ke
Cac tieu chuan ky thuat s dung trong thiet ke he thong cap thoat nc va cac he thong
phu tr:

TCVN 4474:1987
TCVN 4513:1988
TCVN 5673:1992
TCXD 51:1984
TCXD 33:1985
QCVN 14:2008
TCVN 7441: 2004

TCXDVN 377: 2006

Tieu chuan Thiet ke He thong thoat nc ben trong


Tieu chuan Thiet ke He thong cap nc ben trong
Tieu chuan Thiet ke He thong cap thoat nc ben trong
Tieu chuan Thiet ke He thong thoat nc ben ngoai
Tieu chuan Thiet ke He thong cap nc ben ngoai
Qui chuan quoc gia ve nc thai sinh hoat
He thong cung cap kh dau mo hoa long (LPG) tai ni tieu
thu - Yeu cau thiet ke, lap at va van hanh.
He thong cap kh ot trung tam trong nha - Tieu chuan
thiet ke.
Kh dau mo hoa long (LPG) Ton cha di ap

TCVN 6486: 2008


Tieu Chuan Anh/Uc
Hng dan thiet ke cua Accor

8.2 He Thong Cap Nc Va Tr Nc


Nc sinh hoat c cung cap t he thong nc cua thanh pho va c tr trong be cha
nc tho at tai ham 2 la 45 m, sau khi x ly nc c a ve be cha trung chuyen di
tang ham 1 la 136 m sau o se c bm vao be cha nc dung tch 36 m at tren mai cho
sinh hoat va 10m cho giai nhiet (trong o 100m/ngay dung cap cho thap giai nhiet)
Mc tieu thu nc theo ACCOR:
Nc lanh: 650 ltr/ phong
Nc nong (DHW): nhiet o 55oC- 60o C:
- Phong ngu: 150 ltr/ phong
- Bep: 3000 ltr cho 168 ging
Tong nhu cau dung nc tang len 30% ( ieu kien kh hau nhiet i)

Tong lu lng nc cho cong trnh d tr 13 gi ( Theo din tch ch u t cho php t
b cha nc)
He thong x ly nc cap sinh hoat bao gom he thong loc t ong va kh trung bang UV.

8.3 He Thong Nc Sinh Hoat


Nc sinh hoat a qua x ly se c cap en cac khu ve sinh va cac khu vc khac nh
phong tam giat v.v. cua cong trnh phuc vu nhu cau sinh hoat va nc khu ve sinh
Cung cap cac iem cap nc cho ho bi trc tiep t ho cha nc
Cung cap cac ong ho nc en cac khu vc cho thue, bep, he thong HKK, ti cay va
he thong cap nc nong e giam sat

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Khch sn The Sen

Cung cap gii han s dung nc nh sau:


-

Bon ra - 6 LPM
Hand Shower - 12 LPM
Rain Shower - 20 LPM
Chau ra bep - 24 LPM (1/2" Tap) or 30 LPM (3/4" Tap)

He thong cap nc nong


Lap at he thong cap nc nong trung tam s dung may bm nhiet (Heat Pump) vi nguon
nc lanh lay t mach nc lanh cua he thong Chiller. Nc nong c cha trong bon
nc co ien tr nham muc ch a nc nong cua he thong len 70oC at nhiet o kh
trung.
Ong nc nong & lanh s dung la ong ong

8.4 He Thong Thoat Nc Thai


He thong thoat nc sinh hoat:
He thong ong thoat nc sinh hoat t cac thiet b ve sinh (lavabo, san nha ve sinh, voi nc,) co
ket hp vi he thong ong thong hi len en mai, se thoat nc thai xuong x ly tai tram sau khi
x ly at mc B se bm vao vao he thong nc thai thanh pho.
He thong thoat phan:
He thong ong thoat phan t cac thiet b ve sinh ( ban cau, chau tieu,) co ket hp vi he thong
ong thong hi len mai.
Ong thoat phan c dan ve be t hoai at tai tang ham. Phan c x ly tai be t hoai va nc
se c a ve tram x ly nc thai sinh hoat x ly at mc B trc khi c bm xa ra he thong
thoat nc thanh pho.
He thong x ly nc s dung cong nghe cao at tieu chuan, khong gay mui phat tan, de dang cho
cong tac bao tr bao dng va ap dung rong rai cho nha cao tang.
He thong thoat nc bep:
He thong ong thoat t cac thiet b bep ( chau ra bep, ra chen,) co ket hp vi he thong ong
thong hi len mai se c a ve be tach m e tach van m trc khi en khu x ly sinh hoat
trung tam.

8.5 Tram X Ly Nc Thai


Nc thai sinh hoat c x ly qua tram x ly nc thai e at QCVN 14:2008, nhom B (xem
bang 1) trc khi c thai ra cong thanh pho.
Bang 1. Gii han o nhiem chat thai
Muc

Thong so

1.

pH

2.

BOD5 (20oC)

232512 Thit k s b Phin bn 03

n v

mg/l

Gii han
mc B

Gii han cho khu dan


c co tren 50 can ho
(K=1)

5-9

5-9

50

50

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Trang 32

Khch sn The Sen

Muc

Thong so

3.
4.

Tong ran l lng Total


suspended solid (TSS)
Tong ran hoa tan Total
dissolvent solid (TDS)

n v

Gii han
mc B

Gii han cho khu dan


c co tren 50 can ho
(K=1)

mg/l

100

100

mg/l

1000

1000

5.

Sunfua (H2S)

mg/l

6.

Amoni (Tnh theo N)

mg/l

10

10

7.

Nitrat (NO3-) (Tnh theo N)

mg/l

50

50

8.

Dau m ong thc vat

mg/l

20

20

9.

Tong chat hoat ong be mat


Total surface active

mg/l

10

10

mg/l

10

10

MPN/100ml

5000

5000

10. Photphat (PO43-)


11. Coliform

Day chuyen cong nghe x ly nc thai theo s o sau:


Nc thai vao Loc rac Be hieu kh tiep xuc Be hieu kh l lng Be biofor Be
lang Thu bun Kh trung Thai ra cong TP

8.6 He thong LPG trung tam


Cac chai LPG se cha trong kho tren tang tret ben ngoai toa nha theo quy nh TCVN
7441:2004
Cac chai LPG se cha trong kho tren tang tret ben ngoai toa nha theo quy nh TCVN
7441:2004
He thong kh trung tam cap kh hoa long cho bep nha hang va khu vc an uong bao gom:
Tram cap kh bao gom cac bnh cha 48kg vi tong khoi lng khong vt qua 700kg at
ben ngoai toa nha va cach toa nha toi thieu la 1.0m, cac bnh c lap van gas hi.
Hi LPG qua bo van giam ap cap 1 e giam ap suat xuong con 35kpa, LPG theo ng ong
phan phoi ra cac truc ong ng cua cua toa nha.
LPG trc kh cap vao bep nha hang va khu an uong se c qua ong ho va bo giam ap
e a ap suat xuong 5kPa at tai hop gen ky thuat.
LPG trc khi cap cho thiet b nha bep se c qua bo giam ap va e giam ap xuong ap
suat tieu thu cua thiet b 0.4kPa.

8.7 He Thong Thoat Nc Ma


Nc ma t mai nha va san vn c thu hoi va thai thang vao he thong thoat nc cua
Thanh pho

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Khch sn The Sen

Trang 33

8.8 He Thong Thoat Nc Ngng Tu


Ong thoat nc ngng tu t may HKK (PAU, FCU) c noi vao ong thoat rieng va dan
ra ho ga ben ngoai.

232512 Thit k s b Phin bn 03

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APPENDIX

Calculations

BANG TNH PHU TAI IEN CONG TRNH

SPN HOTEL

ESTIMATED PROJECT POWER DEMAND

DISTRICT 3 - HCMC

REV 02 | ISSUED DATE 27-12-2012

PHU TAI IEN NGUON (ELECTRIC POWER LOAD)

THONG TIN (INFO)


STT KHU VC
No.

SPACE NAME

THIET B

CHIEU SANG (TC CIBSE)

NGUON O CAM

QUAT & MAY HKK

TB NOI TRC TIEP

LI TP

MAY PHAT IEN

G.F.A AREA

EQUIP

LIGHTING (CIBSE)

POWER OUTLETS

MVAC EQUIPMENT

CONNECTED LOAD

CITY PWR

PWR GENERATOR

m2

V (UNIT)

KVA

KVA

442

442

406
13
22

406
13
22

1,161

1,505

10.0

112
34
10
34
66
24
64

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

112
34
10
34
66
24
64

1
2
4
2
1
1
1
3
1

35.0
190.0
30.0
10.0
30.0
40.0
180.0
20.0
20.0

44
356
150
25
38
50
180
75
25

44
356
150
25
38
50
180
75
25

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

44
356
150
25
38
50
180
75
25

1
1
1
1

30.0
45.0
50.0
50.0

38
56
63
63

38
56
63
63

100%
100%
100%
100%

38
56
63
63

2
1
2

15.0
110.0
20.0

38
138
50

1.0

HOTEL

5,594

168
157
5
6

1.01

P.Ngu KS (Standard rooms)

1.02

P.Ngu KS (01 Suite bedroom apartment)

1.03

P.Ngu KS (01 Junior bedroom apartment)

4,757
465
372

3.0 CONG CONG (COMMON AREAS)

10,248

3.01

Sanh (Circulation/Lobby)

3.02

Loi cng (Core)

3.03 Ham au Xe (Parking Area)


3.04 Phong May (Equip Plant rm)
3.05

Nha Hang (Restaurant)

3.06 Phong The Duc, Spa, Bar


3.07

Vn phong/ca hang (Retail/Office)

3.08

Chieu sang ngoai (External Lighting)


Bm Chiller & bm Thap (Chiller Pumps)

3.11

Cooling Towers

3.12

PAUs

3.13

Quat nha ve sinh, Toilet Fans

3.14

Water source Heatpump (Central Hot water)

3.15

Thang may khach (Passenger lifts)

3.16

Thang phuc vu (Service lifts)

3.17

HT KT Phu Tr (Utility)

3.18

Quat thong gio tang ham (Carpark Fan)

3.19

Bm Nc Cap (Sanitary Pumps)

3.20

Bm Nc Thai (Drainage Pumps)

3.21

Quat Tao Ap (Stair Press.Fan)

3.22

Bm Nc CC (Fire Pumps)

3.23

Qut hut khoi (Smoke Extract Fans)

VA/m2

KVA

VA/m2

HE SO S DUNG (COINCIDENCE FACTOR) = 0.4 (Beds); 0.6 (Common)

**

TAI D PHONG MBT (SPARE CAPACITY) = 10%

TONG TAI THIET KE (DESIGNED TOTAL POWER DEMAND) (KVA):


1). CONG SUAT TRAM BIEN THE (TRANS. CAPACITY): 1 x 1250 kVA

KVA

VA/m2

KVA

KW/UNIT

0
2.1
2.1
3.0

300
150
150
200
500
200
500

**

AURECON VIETNAM

Lux

154

3,750
2,300
694
915
1,117
428
1,045

3.09 May lanh (Water Cooled Chiller)


3.10

TONG TAI (TOTAL DEMAND)

DTXD

14
9
7
9
23
9
23

54
22
6
10
26
10
26

180
15
5
5
15
35
30
35

58
12
4
14
40
14
38

10
0
0
0
10
0
0
0

0
0
0
10
0
0
0

GHI CHU
REMARKS

KVA

442
100%
100%
100%

406
13
22

CB-30A-2P
CB-30A-2P
CB-40A-2P

1,505

1,080

Emergency
Emergency
Emergency
Emergency

Power
Power
Power
Power

Emergency Power
Emergency Power
Emergency Power

1,080

108

1,188

1,080

2). C/S MAY PHAT D PHONG (POWER GEN. CAP.): 1x1000 kVA

12/27/2012

BANG TNH KHOI LNG NC CHA CHAY

SPN HOTEL

ESTIMATED FIRE FIGHTING WATER CAPACITY

DISTRICT 3 - HCMC
STT DIEN GIAI
No.

1.0

DESCRIPTION

REV 02 | ISSUED DATE 27-12-2012


n V Tnh

LNG NC CAP CHO HT CHA CHAY & THI GIAN HOAT ONG

DUNG TCH

GHI CHU

Design Unit

FIRE FIGHTING WATER - SUPPLY DEMAND & DURATION REQUIREMENTS

CAPACITY (m3)

REMARKS

207

TCVN 7336:2003 Table 2

HE THONG CHA CHAY T ONG

DT H cua au Phun

Mat o Phun

Lu Lng Phun

Thi Gian H

AUTOMATIC FIRE SPRINKLER SYSTEM

Sprinkler Op. Area (m2)

Density (L/min.m2)

Flow Rate (L/min)

Op.Time (min)

1.01

Khach San (Hotel Room)

120

4.80

576

30

17

1.02

Nha Hang (Restaurant)

240

7.20

1,728

60

104

ORDINARY HAZARD 1

240

14.40

3,456

60

207

ORDINARY HAZARD 2

1.03 Ham au Xe (Basement Carparking)


2.0

HE THONG VOI CHA CHAY


FIRE HYDRANT & HOSE REEL SYSTEM

LIGHT HAZARD

So Voi Hoat ong ong Thi

Lu Lng Phun

Thi Gian H

Nos of Hose Operated Simultaneously

Flow Rate (L/s)

Op.Time (min)

0.55

120

AS/NZS 1221 TABLE 3.1

98

TC BAT BUOC
Compulsory Standards

2.01 Cuon Voi 25 Dia. (Fire Hosereel)

2.02 Cuon Voi 50 Dia. (Intl Hydrant)

2.5

180

54

TCVN 2622 (Compulsory)

2.03 Cuon Voi 65 Dia. (Extl Hydrant)

10.0

60

36

Xem ghi chu "*"

TONG KHOI LNG NC D TR DUNG CHO VIEC CHA CHAY (MAX FIRE WATER STORAGE) M3:

305

Note/ Ghi chu :


* Theo TCVN 2622 1995 muc 10.27 ghi chu so 3: "Trng hp nc cha chay ben ngoai lay t cac ho nc, hoac cac tru nc , the tch cha cua be nc d tr phai dam bao lng nc dung trong 1h"
Do o, thi gian lu nc cho hong cha chay ben ngoai cuon voi ext hydrant thanh lu 1 gi do yeu cau cua chu au t giam dien tch be nc.
Khi c quan tham duyet phong chay cha chay yeu cau tang len thanh lu ba gi th be nc cha chay phai ap ng khoi tch yeu cau cua c quan PCCC.

AURECON VIETNAM

12/27/2012

BANG TNH KHOI LNG NC SINH HOAT

SPN HOTEL

ESTIMATED DOMESTIC WATER CONSUMPTION

DISTRICT 3 - HCMC

REV 02 | ISSUED DATE 27-12-2012


LNG NC SINH HOAT TIEU THU TRONG NGAY

NC NONG

DAILY COLD WATER CONSUMPTION

HOT WATER

STT DIEN GIAI


No.

1.00
1.01

DESCRIPTION

VAN PHONG-CA HANG


OFFICE & RETAILS AREA

MC TIEU THU

L/NGAY

m3/NGAY

(Based Calculations)

(Cons.Rate)

(L/Day)

(m3/Day)

39,051

39

M2/Ngi
M2/Person

Ngi-People

L/ngi/ngay
L/Person/Day

HE SO S

MC TNH

THU

DUNG

TOAN

(Cons.Rate)

(Safety Factor)

(Litters/Day)

L/ngi/ngay

He so an toan

L/Person/Day

Safety Factor

5.00

866

40

34,652

35

0.00

2.01 Retail Area

176

10.00

18

40

704

0.00

1.02 Khu Health Central&Spa

308

10.00

31

120

3,695

100

1.00

3,079

109,200

109

L/ging/day

He so an toan

P. KHACH SAN/ P.CAN HO

So phong

Ging/phong Tong so ging

Lt/ging/day

HOTEL RM / APARTMENT RM

Nos Unit Bedrooms/Unit Total Bedrooms

L/bedroom/day

2.01 P.Ngu KS (Standard rooms)

L/bedroom/day Safety Factor

1.00

157

650

102,050

102

150

1.00

23,550

2.02 P.Ngu KS (01 Suite bedroom apartment)

1.00

650

3,250

150

1.00

750

2.03 P.Ngu KS (01 Junior bedroom apartment)

1.00

650

3,900

150

1.00

900

M2/Ngi

Suat an/ngay

Lt/Suat an/Ngay

M2/Person

Meals/Day

L/Meal/Day

22,960

23

CAFE / NHA HANG


CAFE / RESTAURANT

M2

Lt/Ngay
L/day

ging

16,128

16

3.02 Nha hang-Restaurant

291

1.50

5,432

3.03 Bep- Kitchen

250

5.00

1,400

4.00

KHU CONG CONG COMMON AREA

AURECON VIETNAM

M2

Lt/m2/Ngay
L/m2/Day

TCTK ACCOR (co may giat)


ACCOR Design Guide (with laundry)

TCTK ACCOR (co may giat)


ACCOR Design Guide (with laundry)

3,000

1.00

ACCOR Design Guide (with laundry)

Total Beds

576

(Tnh theo phong ks - calculation follow hotel room)

TCTK ACCOR (co may giat)

Tong so

3.01 Coffee Lounge-Bar

3.04 Phong giat-Laundryroom

TC CIBSE bang B4.2


CIBSE Table B4.2

25,200

157

3.00

REMARKS

3,079

4,332

2.00

Van Phong, snh (Office, lobby, foyer)

M2

N V TNH

GHI CHU

MC TIEU

168.00

3,000
0

TC THIET KE ACCOR
ACCOR Design Guide
TC THIET KE ACCOR
ACCOR Design Guide
TC THIET KE ACCOR
ACCOR Design Guide
TC THIET KE ACCOR
ACCOR Design Guide

118

12/27/2012

STT DIEN GIAI


No.

DESCRIPTION

LNG NC SINH HOAT TIEU THU TRONG NGAY

NC NONG

DAILY COLD WATER CONSUMPTION

HOT WATER

N V TNH

MC TIEU THU

L/NGAY

m3/NGAY

(Based Calculations)

(Cons.Rate)

(L/Day)

(m3/Day)

10

GHI CHU

MC TIEU

HE SO S

MC TNH

THU

DUNG

TOAN

(Cons.Rate)

(Safety Factor)

(Litters/Day)

REMARKS

TC THIET KE ACCOR

4.01 San Vn (Garden)

ACCOR Design Guide


(WWT used then for gardening)

921

TCVN 4513:1988

120

150,000

15

Bu nc 10% (Make-up water 10%)

80

40,000

Bu nc 5% (Make-up water 5%)

4.02 Ra San (Floor Wash)

614

4.03 Ho Bi (Swimming Pool)


4.04 ai Phun Nc (Water Feature)
4.05

1.5

Nc Cap Cho Thap Giai Nhiet


(Make-up Water For Cooling Tower)

100
TC THIET KE ACCOR ACCOR

KHOI LNG NC CAP TOI A HANG NGAY (MAX DAILY WATER CONSUMPTION) M3:

376

40,670

Design Guide
Tang them 30% theo kh hau
increase CW&DHW 30%

KHOI LNG NC CAP D TR 01 NGAY (MAX DAILY WATER CONSUMPTION) M3:


KHOI LNG NC THAI TOI A HANG NGAY (DAILY WASTE WATER CONSUMPTION) M3:

AURECON VIETNAM

D tr 1 ngay

417
211

1.0 days storage (cold - hot water)


khng bao gm khu vc chung(not include common area)

80% nc cap lanh va nong


80% cold & hot water in day

12/27/2012

Page:
Job:
Job No:
Calculation Title:
Made By:
Check By:
File/Date:

1 of 3
IDIP Hotel SPN
232512
(Population: 50% Up, 50% Down)
H.N
T.T
232512 IDIP Hotel SPN - Lift calculation - Rev B 3 Dec 2012 15:08:09

Elevate Version 8.02 (Build 870)


Aurecon

ANALYSIS DATA
Analysis Type
Measurement system
Losses (%)

General analysis
Metric
1.00

BUILDING DATA
Floor Name
1st storey
1st mezz. storey
2nd storey
3rd storey
4th storey
5th storey
6th storey
7th storey
8th storey
9th storey
10th storey
11th storey
12th storey
13th storey
14th storey
15th storey
16th storey
16th mezz. storey
17th storey
17th mezz. storey
18th storey
technical storey
Lower roof
Roof

Floor Height (m)


4.80
3.20
4.20
5.30
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.20
3.30
4.50

Absenteeism (%)

5.00

No of people
0
4
69
187
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
14
11
6
6
36
38
32
0

Area (m)
-

ELEVATOR DATA
No of Elevators
Type
Capacity (kg)
Car area (m)
Door Pre-opening Time (s)
Door Open Time (s)
Door Close Time (s)
Speed (m/s)
Acceleration (m/s)
Jerk (m/s)
Start Delay (s)
Levelling Delay (s)
Home Floor

SPECIFIED
Single Deck
SELECT
AUTO
AUTO
AUTO
AUTO
SELECT
AUTO
AUTO
0.20
0.00
1st storey

3
Min: 1150

Max: 1350

Min: 2.50

Max: 3.00

Area/person
-

Entrance Floor
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No

Page:
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Job No:
Calculation Title:
Made By:
Check By:
File/Date:

2 of 3
IDIP Hotel SPN
232512
(Population: 50% Up, 50% Down)
H.N
T.T
232512 IDIP Hotel SPN - Lift calculation - Rev B 3 Dec 2012 15:08:09

PASSENGER DATA
Demand (% pop per 5 mins)
Incoming (%)
Outgoing (%)
Interfloor (%)
Passenger Mass (kg)
Passenger Area (m)
Loading Time (s)
Unloading Time (s)
Stair Factor (%)

15.00
50.00
50.00
0.00
75
0.21
1.20
1.20
0.00

Floor Name
1st storey

Entrance Bias
100.00

Elevate Version 8.02 (Build 870)


Aurecon

Page:
Job:
Job No:
Calculation Title:
Made By:
Check By:
File/Date:

3 of 3
IDIP Hotel SPN
232512
(Population: 50% Up, 50% Down)
H.N
T.T
232512 IDIP Hotel SPN - Lift calculation - Rev B 3 Dec 2012 15:08:09

Elevate Version 8.02 (Build 870)


Aurecon

GENERAL ANALYSIS RESULTS (SUMMARY)


No. of
Speed
Elevators (m/s)

Acceln
(m/s)

Jerk
(m/s)

Elevator Door
Capacity Type
(kg)

Door Times
Pre-Open,Open,
Close (s)

Prob No Lowest
Highest Interval
of Stops Reversal Reversal (s)
Floor
Floor

Capacity Capacity
Factor by Factor by
Mass (%) Area (%)

3
3
3
3

0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80

1.60
1.60
1.60
1.60

1150
1350
1150
1350

0.00, 1.80, 2.90


0.00, 1.80, 2.90
0.00, 1.80, 2.90
0.00, 1.80, 2.90

16.7
16.7
16.3
16.3

86.2
71.8
82.7
68.9

2.50
2.50
3.00
3.00

CO 1100mm
CO 1100mm
CO 1100mm
CO 1100mm

1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0

22.6
22.6
22.6
22.6

88.0
88.0
84.4
84.4

107.3
93.7
103.0
89.8

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